CN202396330U - Portable adjustable negative pressure gas suction type electric deinsectization device - Google Patents

Portable adjustable negative pressure gas suction type electric deinsectization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202396330U
CN202396330U CN2011204806095U CN201120480609U CN202396330U CN 202396330 U CN202396330 U CN 202396330U CN 2011204806095 U CN2011204806095 U CN 2011204806095U CN 201120480609 U CN201120480609 U CN 201120480609U CN 202396330 U CN202396330 U CN 202396330U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
cover
insect
housing
turbofan
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2011204806095U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
羌松
马德英
王晓喧
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Xinjiang Agricultural University
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Xinjiang Agricultural University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a portable adjustable negative pressure gas suction type electric deinsectization device, which comprises a fan wind speed adjusting knob, an insect collecting bag, an air collecting cover, a connecting pipe, a shell, an air conveying hose, a handle, an air conveying expansion hard tube, a conical insect trapping cover, a hard arc-shaped mesh cover, an exhaust outlet, a turbine fan, an alternating current speed regulating motor, a cable hoist, a backpack pad and a backpack belt. When being used, air flow flows into the air collecting cover through the conical insect trapping cover, the air conveying expansion hard tube and the air conveying hose by adjusting the fan wind speed adjusting knob, produces negative pressure around the conical insect absorbing cover, when insects are close to a mouth of the conical insect trapping cover, the insects are driven by air flow to enter a gas suction type electric deinsectization device through the hard arc-shaped mesh cover, when the insects pass through the turbine fan, the insects are killed by turbines, insect remains enter the insect collecting bag to be collected along with the air flow, and surviving insects are prevented from being discharged again. The portable adjustable negative pressure gas suction type electric deinsectization device is reasonable in structure, easy to carry and safe and convenient to operate, is suitable for killing winged insects of greenhouse plants, does not damage plants, does not discharge noxious substances, and does not pollute environment.

Description

The electronic bug killing equipment of a kind of portable adjustable negative pressure air-sucking type
Technical field
The electronic bug killing equipment of a kind of portable adjustable negative pressure air-sucking type.
Background technology
In chemical control is that plant insect is prevented and treated one of main means, and instant effect eliminates destructive insects in a short time fast.But chronic administration is prone to make insect to develop immunity to drugs, killed natural enemies, the use of agricultural chemicals simultaneously and residually also can cause environmental pollution.Physico mechanical control is to utilize machine tool and various physical factor, like the measure of light, heat, electricity, temperature, humidity and prevention and elimination of disease and pests such as radiant, sound wave.Its outstanding advantage is not produce environmental pollution, is to preserve the ecological environment and improve the important means of foodsafety, can be used for the production of green agricultural product and organic farm products.The utility model provides a kind of portable adjustable negative pressure air-sucking type electronic bug killing equipment, in the deinsectization process, does not produce and drop into any chemical noxious material, can effectively avoid the residue of pesticide problem in the insect chemical control.
According to the relevant report of the pest sucking device of negative pressure fluke principle design, the pest sucking device with suction ball or artificial suction as early stage is used for the sampling of small-sized pterygote.Taylor's pest sucking device of the Taylor of Britain Luo Sangmusite experiment station (L.R.Taylor) design typification can be monitored fixed-site in difference and laid, and is mainly used in the insect that catches air activity, is used for the monitoring of insect sample circuit.Movably power fluke machine is many does power with miniature gasoline engine, and when enclosure spaces such as greenhouse used, the fuel oil waste gas of discharging can cause air pollution and operating personnel's discomfort.Other electronic fluke machines are fixedly placed in indoor more or the public place is used for killing of sanitary insect pests such as mosquitos and flies.
The utility model all has the basic condition of AC power according to modern greenhouse; Design the electronic bug killing equipment of the portable adjustable negative pressure air-sucking type of a kind of backpack; Do power with AC power, solved gasoline engine and done noise and the exhaust emission that power brings, and can be according to pest species, agrotype and different vegetative stages; Regulate the control vacuum magnitude, do not injure crop and effectively catch the suction insect.The utility model reasonable and compact in structure is convenient to operate and carry, and is applicable to that there is killing of wing insect in the greenhouse, no hazardous emission, environmentally safe.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose is; Provide a kind of portable adjustable negative pressure air-sucking type electronic bug killing equipment, this device carries flexible hard tube, taper fluke cover, hard arc mesh cover, exhaust outlet, turbofan, ac adjustable speed motor, cable hoist, knapsack pad and backpack strip to form by blower fan wind speed adjusting knob, collection worm bag, gas skirt, tube connector, housing, air delivery hose, handle, air; During use, regulate blower fan wind speed adjusting knob, air-flow carries flexible hard tube, air delivery hose to flow into gas skirt through taper fluke cover, air; Discharge by exhaust outlet; Air-flow produces negative pressure around taper fluke cover, when insect is covered mouth near the taper fluke, under the drive of air-flow, get into the air-sucking type bug killing equipment through hard arc mesh cover; When insect process turbofan; By turbine it is killed, the insect remains finally get into collection worm bag with air-flow and are collected, and prevent simultaneously that extremely insect is discharged once more.The utility model reasonable and compact in structure is easy to carry about with one, and handling safety is convenient, is applicable to that there is killing of wing insect in the greenhouse, no hazardous emission, environmentally safe.
The electronic bug killing equipment of the described a kind of portable adjustable negative pressure air-sucking type of the utility model, this device carries flexible hard tube, taper fluke cover, hard arc mesh cover, exhaust outlet, turbofan, ac adjustable speed motor, cable hoist, knapsack pad and backpack strip to form by blower fan wind speed adjusting knob, collection worm bag, gas skirt, tube connector, housing, air delivery hose, handle, air; Upper end fixed turbine blower fan (12) in housing (5), the air inlet place fixed set gas hood (3) of turbofan (12), the air outlet of turbofan (12) is connected with collection worm bag (2), and housing (5) lower end is provided with exhaust outlet (11); One side of housing (5) is provided with blower fan wind speed adjusting knob (1), at housing (5) back side backpack strip (16) and knapsack pad (15) is installed, and housing (5) top is handle (18) fixedly.
Gas skirt (3) carries flexible hard tube (8) to flexibly connect successively with taper insect trap (9) through tube connector (4) and air delivery hose (6), handle (7), air, covers on the port of (9) one ends fixedly hard arc mesh cover (10) the taper fluke.
Fixedly ac adjustable speed motor (13) of axle is passed through at the middle part of turbofan (12), and at turbofan (12) one side attached cable capstan winches (14), power line (17) is wound on the cable hoist (14).
It is two sections hard tubes that air is carried flexible hard tube (8), is socket connection between two sections.
The electronic bug killing equipment of the described a kind of portable adjustable negative pressure air-sucking type of the utility model; Turbofan is installed in this device upper end in housing; The coaxial installation ac adjustable speed motor of turbofan; The turbofan side-lower is installed cable hoist, and power line is wound on the capstan winch, and applicator is move operation in the power line length range; At back side of shell backpack strip and knapsack back of the body pad are installed; Collection worm bag and gas skirt are installed in the housing front, and gas skirt connects air delivery hose, handle, the flexible hard tube of air conveying and taper fluke cover successively through tube connector; Be provided with blower fan wind speed adjusting knob in housing one side, be used to control the start and stop of ac adjustable speed motor and the rotating speed of regulating ac adjustable speed motor, thus the exhaust air rate of control turbofan; Be provided with exhaust outlet in the housing lower end, and guarantee that airflow direction is that discharge the back lower place.
The electronic bug killing equipment of the described a kind of portable adjustable negative pressure air-sucking type of the utility model; This device is done power with AC power; Solve gasoline engine and done noise and the exhaust emission that power brings; And can regulate the control vacuum magnitude according to pest species, agrotype and different vegetative stages, do not injure crop and effectively catch the suction insect; The design of cable hoist has solved the problem that moves in the certain limit in the bug killing equipment operating process; The operation air carries flexible hard tube to drive taper fluke cover touching plant; And there be mobile the catching in wing pest activity zone to inhale insect; Air is carried flexible hard tube adjustable length; This design has enlarged the working range of insect trap, has solved the problem to the operation of height crop, has reduced operator's labour intensity; Taper fluke cover has increased the suction function scope, improves fluke efficient; The air channel that hard arc mesh cover can be avoided axis, leaf and other foreign matters to suck and cause is stopped up, and effectively the protective plant crop leaf is not damaged by negative pressure; Gripping handle on backpack strip, knapsack back of the body pad, the flexible hard tube of air conveying and device are gone up handle provides help for the comfort level and the portability of operating.Collection worm bag is used to filter collects the body residues of bugs that sucks, and avoids direct discharging, combines the design of air outlet under the back, has ensured that the operator's is safe in utilization.The utility model reasonable and compact in structure is easy to carry about with one, and handling safety is convenient, is applicable to that hothouse plants have killing of wing insect, no hazardous emission, environmentally safe.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Structural representation when Fig. 2 pulls down housing for the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the utility model rearview.
Fig. 4 is the utility model left view.
Fig. 5 is the utility model right view.
Fig. 6 is the utility model vertical view.
Fig. 7 is the utility model fluke cover sketch map.
Embodiment
Further describe and provide embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but do not receive the restriction of embodiment, can confirm according to the technical scheme and the actual conditions of the utility model.
The electronic bug killing equipment of the described a kind of portable adjustable negative pressure air-sucking type of the utility model, this device carries flexible hard tube, taper fluke cover, hard arc mesh cover, exhaust outlet, turbofan, ac adjustable speed motor, cable hoist, knapsack pad and backpack strip to form by blower fan wind speed adjusting knob, collection worm bag, gas skirt, tube connector, housing, air delivery hose, handle, air; Upper end fixed turbine blower fan 12 in housing 5, the air inlet place fixed set gas hood 3 of turbofan 12, gas skirt 3 carries flexible hard tube 8 and taper fluke cover 9 to flexibly connect successively through tube connector 4 and air delivery hose 6, handle 7, air; It is two sections hard tubes that air is carried flexible hard tube 8; For socket connection, cover on the port of 9 one ends fixedly hard arc mesh cover 10 the taper fluke between two sections, the middle part of turbofan 12 is through spool fixing ac adjustable speed motor 13; At turbofan 12 1 side attached cable capstan winches 14; Power line 17 is wound on the cable hoist 14, and the air outlet of turbofan 12 is connected with collection worm bag 2, and housing 5 lower ends are provided with exhaust outlet 11; One side of housing 5 is provided with blower fan wind speed adjusting knob 1, and backpack strip 16 and knapsack pad 15 are installed at housing 5 back sides, and housing 5 tops are handle 18 fixedly.
Adopt turbofan 12 to produce negative pressure of vacuum, through taper fluke cover 9 insect is sucked, insect carries flexible hard tube 8, air delivery hose 6 to arrive turbofan 12 through air, impacts the effect of playing deinsectization down at a high speed at turbine;
Blower fan wind speed adjusting knob 1, the exhaust air rate that can conveniently control ac adjustable speed motor 13 start and stop and regulate turbofan 12, control insect trap suction size;
2 pairs of insect remains of collection worm bag filter collection, prevent the not discharge once more of dead insect simultaneously;
Tube connector 4, through the tube connector 4 connection gas skirts 3 and air delivery hose 6 of fast-assembling bayonet socket, air delivery hose 6 can be transported to any position with taper fluke cover 9 easily;
Gripping handle 7, handle carries flexible hard tube 8 vertical basically with air, can alleviate the load of operator's wrist, lessens fatigue;
Air carries flexible hard tube 8 can regulate length easily, effectively enlarges the insect-catching scope;
10 pairs of taper fluke cover 9 inlets of hard arc mesh cover cover, and can effectively prevent stem, leaf and foreign matter are sucked the air channel, and protective plant escape injury;
Exhaust outlet 11 guarantees that airflow direction is the back lower place, alleviates the load of bug killing equipment on backpack strip;
Cable hoist 14 take-up automatically prevents that electric wire from mopping floor to cause electric wire wearing and tearing, and electric wire in the process of dragging to the damage of material, prolong operating distance;
Knapsack pad 15 does not directly contact the operator back with the hard body, can play the effect of absorbing vibration damping simultaneously, guarantees the back circulation of air, thereby improves operator's comfort;
Backpack strip 16 can be born at the operator back in use, thereby reduces labour intensity;
Handle 18 can make things convenient for moving and carrying of bug killing equipment.
During use, power line 17 is connected rotation blower fan wind speed adjusting knob 1 with power supply; Ac adjustable speed motor 13 energisings drive turbofan 12 rotations, and its rotation direction guarantees that air-flow flows to exhaust outlet 11 by gas skirt 3; This moment, air-flow covered 9 through the taper fluke, and air is carried flexible hard tube 8, and air delivery hose 6 flows into gas skirts 3; Discharged by exhaust outlet 11, air-flow produces negative pressure in taper fluke cover 9, when insect is covered 9 mouthfuls near the taper fluke; Under the drive of air-flow, get into the air-sucking type bug killing equipment, when insect process turbofan 12, it is killed by turbine through hard arc mesh cover 10; The insect remains finally get into collection worm bag 2 with air-flow and are collected, and prevent the not discharge once more of dead insect.

Claims (4)

1. electronic bug killing equipment of portable adjustable negative pressure air-sucking type is characterized in that this device carries flexible hard tube, taper fluke cover, hard arc mesh cover, exhaust outlet, turbofan, ac adjustable speed motor, cable hoist, knapsack pad and backpack strip to form by blower fan wind speed adjusting knob, collection worm bag, gas skirt, tube connector, housing, air delivery hose, handle, air; Upper end fixed turbine blower fan (12) in housing (5), the air inlet place fixed set gas hood (3) of turbofan (12), the air outlet of turbofan (12) is connected with collection worm bag (2), and housing (5) lower end is provided with exhaust outlet (11); One side of housing (5) is provided with blower fan wind speed adjusting knob (1), at housing (5) back side backpack strip (16) and knapsack pad (15) is installed, and housing (5) top is handle (18) fixedly.
2. device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that gas skirt (3) carries flexible hard tube (8) and taper fluke cover (9) to flexibly connect successively through tube connector (4) and air delivery hose (6), handle (7), air, cover on the port of (9) one ends fixedly hard arc mesh cover (10) the taper fluke.
3. device according to claim 2; Fixedly ac adjustable speed motor (13) of axle is passed through at the middle part that it is characterized in that turbofan (12); At turbofan (12) one side attached cable capstan winches (14), power line (17) is wound on the cable hoist (14).
4. device according to claim 3 is characterized in that it is two sections hard tubes that air is carried flexible hard tube (8), is socket connection between two sections.
CN2011204806095U 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Portable adjustable negative pressure gas suction type electric deinsectization device Expired - Fee Related CN202396330U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204806095U CN202396330U (en) 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Portable adjustable negative pressure gas suction type electric deinsectization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011204806095U CN202396330U (en) 2011-11-28 2011-11-28 Portable adjustable negative pressure gas suction type electric deinsectization device

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CN202396330U true CN202396330U (en) 2012-08-29

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103461304A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-12-25 长江大学 Cyclone negative pressure airflow insect catching machine
CN105794754A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-07-27 江西农业大学 Full-dose crop arthropod sampling device and method
CN109392866A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-01 福建农林大学 A kind of portable electric pest sucking device and its fluke method
CN111280149A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-06-16 河北天下瞳明科技有限公司 Insect and spore collecting device and method
CN114568408A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-03 谢玉琴 Agricultural lures insect-attracting lamp

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103461304A (en) * 2013-08-21 2013-12-25 长江大学 Cyclone negative pressure airflow insect catching machine
CN105794754A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-07-27 江西农业大学 Full-dose crop arthropod sampling device and method
CN109392866A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-01 福建农林大学 A kind of portable electric pest sucking device and its fluke method
CN111280149A (en) * 2020-04-17 2020-06-16 河北天下瞳明科技有限公司 Insect and spore collecting device and method
CN111280149B (en) * 2020-04-17 2024-02-06 河北天下瞳明科技有限公司 Insect and spore collecting device and method
CN114568408A (en) * 2022-03-29 2022-06-03 谢玉琴 Agricultural lures insect-attracting lamp

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20120829

Termination date: 20171128