CN202392949U - Integral intelligent machine room temperature controlling and energy saving system for transformer room and master control room - Google Patents
Integral intelligent machine room temperature controlling and energy saving system for transformer room and master control room Download PDFInfo
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- CN202392949U CN202392949U CN2011204794276U CN201120479427U CN202392949U CN 202392949 U CN202392949 U CN 202392949U CN 2011204794276 U CN2011204794276 U CN 2011204794276U CN 201120479427 U CN201120479427 U CN 201120479427U CN 202392949 U CN202392949 U CN 202392949U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an integral intelligent machine room temperature controlling and energy saving system for a transformer room and a master control room. The integral intelligent machine room temperature controlling and energy saving system is mainly technically characterized by comprising an intelligent heat exchange fresh air system, an intelligent natural fresh air system and a machine room air conditioner, wherein the intelligent heat exchange fresh air system regulates the temperature of the transformer room, the intelligent natural fresh air system regulates natural air in the master control room, the machine room air conditioner regulates the temperature of the master control room, the intelligent heat exchange fresh air system, the intelligent natural fresh air system and the machine room air conditioner are connected together by a controller, and the controller detects the temperatures of various portions and integrally and intelligently controls the temperature of a machine room consisting of the transformer room and the master control room. The integral intelligent machine room temperature controlling and energy saving system is reasonable in design, the problem that the indoor temperature is affected by change of the temperature of an outdoor environment after natural ventilation is solved, transformers and storage batteries are effectively protected, the service lives of the transformers and the service lives of the storage batteries are effectively prolonged, an energy utilization mode is optimized, and the purpose of reducing loss of the transformers is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the transformer station field, especially a kind of transformer room and master-control room machine room overall intelligence temperature control energy conserving system.
Background technology
Transformer can produce iron loss, copper loss and stray loss etc. when operation, these losses will change heat energy into and caused oily temperature rise, density to reduce by the transformer oil absorption.The dielectric level of transformer reduces along with the rising of oil temperature; Showing as material is in for a long time and will becomes crisp under the heat effect; It is bad that mechanical property becomes; Can cause moisture and gas generation oxidation in the transformer oil if temperature is too high, make the mechanical strength and the electrical strength forfeiture very soon of transformer, thereby quicken the insulation ag(e)ing of transformer.Temperature is high more, and the speed that transformer is aging is fast more, and this will directly have influence on the service life and the economic benefit of equipment.
It is 75 ℃ that the national Specification transformer allows maximum operating temperature, and transformer room self temperature also has about 55 ℃, and the master-control room environment temperature outside the transformer room the highest per day be 30 ℃.Per day to surpass day with high temperature duration of 30 ℃ longer at China's southern area; The hot weather that continues like this can make the load capacity of transformer descend; Have influence on the service life of transformer, make transformer insulated accelerated ageing, even have influence on the safe operation of transformer.The cooling method that present transformer generally adopts is for cooling off through axial flow blower air inducing and outdoor air heat exchange; And China's southern area outdoor environment temperature in summer is generally higher; Cause the heat exchange effect to descend; Make the interior bulk temperature of transformer room and master-control room to control, shortened the service life of transformer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiency of prior art, a kind of effectively control transformer chamber and master-control room integrated environment temperature is provided, prolongs the transformer transformer room and the master-control room machine room overall intelligence temperature control energy conserving system in service life.
The utility model solves its technical problem and takes following technical scheme to realize:
A kind of transformer room and master-control room machine room overall intelligence temperature control energy conserving system; By the transformer room being carried out thermoregulator intelligent heat exchange VMC, master-control room being carried out the intelligent natural wind VMC of natural wind adjusting and master-control room is carried out thermoregulator air conditioner in machine room constituting; Intelligence heat exchange VMC, intelligent natural wind VMC and air conditioner in machine room link together through controller, each several part is carried out temperature detection and realized the transformer room and the control of the overall intelligence temperature of master-control room machine room by controller.
And described controller also connects an insulating box air-conditioning, and the insulating box air-conditioning is installed on the battery compartment battery is carried out thermostatic control.
And described intelligent heat exchange VMC comprises heat exchange body core, indoor blower fan, outside blower fan and is installed in outside the transformer room, and utilizes indoor/outdoor temperature-difference to carry out the gas heat exchange of indoor and outdoor both sides.
And described intelligent natural wind VMC comprises filtration fraction, centrifugal blower, control system and structure rack and is installed in and carries out natural wind cooling in the master-control room machine room.
The advantage and the good effect of the utility model are:
1, native system adopts intelligent heat exchange VMC and intelligent natural wind VMC; Well balance outer three the step temperature (T transformer room, T master-control room and T master-control room are outdoor) of transformer room, master-control room and master-control room; When outdoor environment temperature is low; Utilize intelligent natural ventilation VMC (natural cooling air cabinet) master-control room to be lowered the temperature through outdoor environment temperature (outdoor new wind); Be installed in the outside intelligent heat exchange VMC in transformer room and can utilize the room air that reduces after the temperature that the transformer room is lowered the temperature, thereby realized the cascade utilization of energy, practiced thrift the energy.
2, native system adopts intelligent heat exchange VMC and intelligent natural wind VMC to realize the whole adjustable controlled of transformer room and master-control room temperature; Prolonged the service life of transformer self; Reduced the use of original blower fan and air-conditioning in the master-control room, realized that damage falls in the whole energy of transformer room and master-control room.
3, native system adopts the insulating box air-conditioning to realize the temperature control function to battery compartment, has guaranteed that battery works under isoperibol, has prolonged the service life of battery.
4, the utility model is reasonable in design; Solved the problem that the outdoor environment temperature variation exerts an influence to indoor temperature after the gravity-flow ventilation; Protect and prolong the service life of transformer and battery well, optimized energy utilization patterns, reached the purpose that reduces transformer loss.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system layout figure of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the control principle figure of the utility model;
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model embodiment is done further detailed description:
A kind of transformer room and master-control room machine room overall intelligence temperature control energy conserving system; Show like Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; By being installed on the battery compartment battery is carried out thermostatically controlled insulating box air-conditioning, is installed in outside the transformer room transformer room is carried out thermoregulator intelligent heat exchange VMC, is installed in the master-control room master-control room is carried out the intelligent natural wind VMC of natural wind adjusting and master-control room is carried out thermoregulator air conditioner in machine room constituting; Insulating box air-conditioning, intelligent heat exchange VMC, intelligent natural wind VMC and air conditioner in machine room link together through controller, each several part is carried out temperature detection and realized the transformer room and the control of the overall intelligence temperature of master-control room machine room by controller.Describe respectively in the face of each part down:
The insulating box air-conditioning is realized the temperature control function to battery compartment.Because the battery in the battery compartment is the harshest to temperature requirement, therefore, adopt the insulating box air-conditioning separately battery to be carried out (temperature range 15-25 ℃ of temperature control; Temperature is too low can to reduce accumulator capacity, and Tai Gao can shorten battery service life again greatly), temperature sensor is installed in battery compartment; Can detect the temperature in the battery compartment through temperature sensor; When temperature rises to setting maximum temperature (as: 25 ℃ can be passed through menu setting), start the insulating box air-conditioning; Reduce to insulating box when detected temperature and set (as: 20 ℃ of minimum temperatures; Can pass through menu setting) time, close the insulating box air-conditioning, setting about maximum temperature to realize the temperature maintenance in the insulating box.
Intelligence heat exchange VMC carries out adjustment to the transformer room, and this system comprises heat exchange body core, indoor blower fan, outside blower fan, metal coating shell, air supply duct, control assembly and indoor and outdoor temperature detector etc.Intelligence heat exchange VMC adopts isolated heat exchange mode; Can new wind outside the transformer room be taken away transformer room's internal heat as low-temperature receiver; Transformer room's outer air does not directly get in the transformer room, is sent back to indoor after the transformer room air cools off through heat exchange again.Its operation principle is: utilize indoor/outdoor temperature-difference to carry out the gas heat exchange of indoor and outdoor both sides, thereby reduce indoor temperature; See from the angle of outside, outdoor air under the effect of outside blower fan from the outside air outlet access to plant body, carry out heat exchange through heat exchange core body then, exhaust outlet is discharged to outdoor again from the outside; See that from the angle of indoor room air by indoor ajutage access to plant body, carries out heat exchange through heat exchange core body then under the effect of indoor blower fan, come back in the machine room by the indoor backwind tube again.
Intelligent natural wind VMC (natural cooling air cabinet) carries out adjustment to the master-control room machine room; This system comprises filtration fraction, centrifugal blower, control system and structure rack, and whole unit has the complete control system of a cover, can realize the control function to mechanical part and electric elements; And accurately monitor temperature, the humidity of air in the master-control room machine room; And the flow of new wind, during installation, only need to connect simple electric wiring and airduct (if needed); And on body of wall, open two inlet and outlets of cooling usefulness naturally, can normally move.The operation principle of intelligent natural wind VMC is: this system configuration the natural cooling system of standard; As master-control room outdoor temperature ST2＜indoor temperature ST1 more than 2 ℃; And indoor temperature ST1 >=design temperature and when reaching the response time, pressure fan starts, and utilizes the outdoor cold wind of master-control room to carry out the nature cooling; Significantly reduce the compressor operating time, thereby reach obvious energy saving effect; When outside humidity >=control point (acquiescence 85%), pressure fan cuts out; During wind pushing temperature＜10 ℃ (can set), the air-valve actuator is opened; During wind pushing temperature >=10 ℃ (can set), the air-valve actuator is closed.
The utility model to transformer room and master-control room building environment control principle is: main control is provided with transformer room and the whole operational factor of master-control room machine room; These parameters comprise that outdoor low temperature thresholding (T1), outdoor high temperature thresholding (T2), indoor temperature T3, outside humidity S1, indoor humidity S2 and other are provided with parameter and item; The real-time sensing chamber of controller internal and external temperature, humidity, dirt degree; Automatically the reasonable work of control blower fan and air conditioner in machine room selects to start blower fan or air conditioner in machine room cooling, sets (as: 35 ℃ of maximum temperatures when temperature rises to the master-control room machine room; Can pass through menu setting) time, controller control VMC or air conditioner in machine room start; When detected temperature is reduced to master-control room machine room setting minimum temperature (as: 32 ℃), close VMC or air conditioner in machine room, setting about maximum temperature to realize the temperature maintenance in the master-control room machine room, avoid the frequent start-stop of master-control room air conditioner in machine room simultaneously.
It is emphasized that; The described embodiment of the utility model is illustrative; Rather than it is determinate; Therefore the utility model is not limited to the embodiment described in the specific embodiment, every by those skilled in the art according to other embodiments that the technical scheme of the utility model draws, belong to the scope of the utility model protection equally.
Claims (4)
1. transformer room and master-control room machine room overall intelligence temperature control energy conserving system; It is characterized in that: by the transformer room being carried out thermoregulator intelligent heat exchange VMC, master-control room being carried out the intelligent natural wind VMC of natural wind adjusting and master-control room is carried out thermoregulator air conditioner in machine room constituting; Intelligence heat exchange VMC, intelligent natural wind VMC and air conditioner in machine room link together through controller, each several part is carried out temperature detection and realized the transformer room and the control of the overall intelligence temperature of master-control room machine room by controller.
2. transformer room according to claim 1 and master-control room machine room overall intelligence temperature control energy conserving system, it is characterized in that: described controller also connects an insulating box air-conditioning, and the insulating box air-conditioning is installed on the battery compartment battery is carried out thermostatic control.
3. transformer room according to claim 1 and 2 and master-control room machine room overall intelligence temperature control energy conserving system; It is characterized in that: described intelligent heat exchange VMC comprises heat exchange body core, indoor blower fan, outside blower fan and is installed in outside the transformer room, and utilizes indoor/outdoor temperature-difference to carry out the gas heat exchange of indoor and outdoor both sides.
4. transformer room according to claim 1 and 2 and master-control room machine room overall intelligence temperature control energy conserving system is characterized in that: described intelligent natural wind VMC comprises filtration fraction, centrifugal blower, control system and structure rack and is installed in and carries out natural wind cooling in the master-control room machine room.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204794276U CN202392949U (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2011-11-28 | Integral intelligent machine room temperature controlling and energy saving system for transformer room and master control room |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204794276U CN202392949U (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2011-11-28 | Integral intelligent machine room temperature controlling and energy saving system for transformer room and master control room |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202392949U true CN202392949U (en) | 2012-08-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011204794276U Expired - Lifetime CN202392949U (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2011-11-28 | Integral intelligent machine room temperature controlling and energy saving system for transformer room and master control room |
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| CN (1) | CN202392949U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105115078A (en) * | 2015-08-02 | 2015-12-02 | 朱文平 | Outdoor building constant-temperature control system and method as well as energy-saving type communication base station |
| US10571148B2 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2020-02-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Cognitive solution for microenvironment |
-
2011
- 2011-11-28 CN CN2011204794276U patent/CN202392949U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105115078A (en) * | 2015-08-02 | 2015-12-02 | 朱文平 | Outdoor building constant-temperature control system and method as well as energy-saving type communication base station |
| CN105115078B (en) * | 2015-08-02 | 2018-01-16 | 广东爱得威建设(集团)股份有限公司 | Outdoor building thermostatic control system and its method and energy-saving communication base station |
| US10571148B2 (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2020-02-25 | International Business Machines Corporation | Cognitive solution for microenvironment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20120822 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |