CN201972677U - Oil and gas metering device - Google Patents

Oil and gas metering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201972677U
CN201972677U CN2010206725401U CN201020672540U CN201972677U CN 201972677 U CN201972677 U CN 201972677U CN 2010206725401 U CN2010206725401 U CN 2010206725401U CN 201020672540 U CN201020672540 U CN 201020672540U CN 201972677 U CN201972677 U CN 201972677U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
liquid
valve
phase control
control valve
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010206725401U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王福贵
张建伟
刘玉环
唐莹莹
王品苏
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CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co
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CNPC Great Wall Drilling Co
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Priority to CN2010206725401U priority Critical patent/CN201972677U/en
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Publication of CN201972677U publication Critical patent/CN201972677U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an oil and gas metering device which comprises a gas-liquid inlet valve, a gas-liquid outlet valve and a bypass valve; and the oil and gas metering device also comprises a separator, a floater connecting rod mechanism, a gas flow meter, a liquid flow meter, a gas phase control valve and a liquid phase control valve. The separator is connected with the gas-liquid inlet valve. The gas flow meter is connected with the upper end of the separator. The liquid flow meter is connected with the lower end of the separator. Both ends of the gas phase control valve are respectively connected with the gas flow meter and the gas-liquid outlet valve. Both ends of the liquid phase control valve are respectively connected with the liquid flow meter and the gas-liquid outlet valve. The oil and gas metering device automatically separates gas and liquid through the separator and the floater connecting rod mechanism, controls the gas and liquid exhaust through two valves, so that the liquid level is stably controlled under various working conditions, such as that the gas amount is large and the liquid amount is small, the gas amount is small and the liquid amount is large, the gas amount and the liquid amount are large, the gas amount and the liquid amount are small, and even the gas amount is extremely small or nearly zero and the liquid amount is large, the gas and liquid are respectively calculated by the flow meters, the work is reliable, the measuring precision is high, and the management is convenient.

Description

The oil gas metering device
Technical field
The relevant a kind of metering device of the utility model system, particularly a kind of oil gas metering device.
Background technology
In the oilfield surface engineering field, it is the development of traditional glass-tube liquid level meter gauging technology that individual well oil gas flow adopts the flow meter gauging, and the accuracy of measuring is relative with automaticity higher, is applicable to the production metering of oil wells of multitube oil-collecting technology.The system works principle is that after Oil-gas Separation, the employing self-operated differential pressure regulator is controlled separator pressure automatically, adopts gas flowmeter metering gas discharge, adopts float liquid level adjuster control eliminator liquid level, by volumetric flowmeter metering liquid flow.This method needs the manual adjustment self-operated differential pressure regulator, and the degree of accuracy is not high, easily causes oil leak accident, management inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
In view of this utility model proposes a kind of oil gas metering device.The oil gas metering device that the utility model proposed, utilize eliminator to separate gas-liquid automatically with the float linkage, adopt bivalve to control the gas-liquid discharging respectively, large-minded and liquid measure is little, narrow-minded and liquid measure big, tolerance and liquid measure all greatly, tolerance and liquid measure be all little, even tolerance is few or go to zero and under the big various operating modes of liquid measure, liquid level can both steadily be controlled, and gas-liquid adopts the flow meter metering respectively, reliable operation, certainty of measurement height, convenient management.
The utility model proposes a kind of oil gas metering device, comprise gas-liquid inlet valve, gas liquid outlet valve and bypass valve, this oil gas metering device also comprises: eliminator, float linkage, gas flowmeter, fluid flowmeter, gas phase control valve and liquid phase control valve.Eliminator is connected with the gas-liquid inlet valve.Gas flowmeter is connected with the eliminator upper end.Fluid flowmeter is connected with separator lower end.Gas phase control valve two ends are taken into account the gas liquid outlet valve with gas flow respectively and are connected.Liquid phase control valve two ends are taken into account the gas liquid outlet valve with fluid flow respectively and are connected.
Relevant preferred embodiment of the present utility model and effect thereof, cooperate now graphic explanation as after.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: oil gas metering device embodiment flow chart.
Description of reference numerals:
1, eliminator; 2, float; 3, connecting rod; 4, counterweight; 5, gas flowmeter; 6, gas-liquid inlet valve; 7, gas liquid outlet valve; 8, bypass valve; 9, fluid flowmeter; 10, liquid phase control valve; 11, gas phase control valve; 12, gas-liquid inlet pipeline; 13, gas liquid outlet pipeline; 14, valve rod one; 15, valve rod two.
The specific embodiment
Please refer to the Fig. 1 in the Figure of description, be oil gas metering device embodiment flow chart.The oil gas metering device that the utility model proposed utilizes eliminator to separate gas-liquid automatically with the float linkage, adopt bivalve to control the gas-liquid discharging respectively, gas-liquid adopts the flow meter metering respectively, this oil gas metering device comprises gas-liquid inlet valve 6, gas liquid outlet valve 7 and bypass valve 8, and this oil gas metering device also comprises: float linkage, eliminator 1, gas flowmeter 5, fluid flowmeter 9, gas phase control valve 11 and liquid phase control valve 10.Eliminator 1 is connected with gas-liquid inlet valve 6.Gas flowmeter 5 is connected with eliminator 1 upper end.Fluid flowmeter 9 is connected with eliminator 1 lower end.Gas phase control valve 11 two ends are connected with gas flowmeter 5 and gas liquid outlet valve 7 respectively.Liquid phase control valve 10 two ends are connected with fluid flowmeter 9 and gas liquid outlet valve 7 respectively.
This float linkage comprises connecting rod 3, valve rod 1, valve rod 2 15, float 2 and counterweight 4.Valve rod one 14 two ends are connected with connecting rod 3 and liquid phase control valve 10 respectively, are used to control liquid phase control valve 10.Valve rod 2 15 two ends are connected with connecting rod 3 and gas phase control valve 11 respectively, are used to control gas phase control valve 11.Float 2 is connected with connecting rod 3 one ends, is arranged in the eliminator 1.Counterweight 4 is connected with connecting rod 3 other ends.
As shown in Figure 1, the gas-liquid mixture of oil well output through gas-liquid inlet pipeline 12, enters eliminator 1 by the gas-liquid inlet valve of opening 6, relies on density contrast to carry out gas-liquid separation in eliminator 1.Before normally liquid level was not set up, gas measured through gas flowmeter 5 along the tracheae of eliminator 1 upper end, and discharge from gas liquid outlet valve 7 through gas phase control valve 11 on gas road, metering back, and the spool of liquid phase control valve 10 is in closed condition at this moment.After liquid level rises above the liquid level lower limit gradually, along with the continuation of liquid level is risen, the float linkage clockwise rotates the rotating shaft of connecting rod 3, the valve rod 1 of liquid phase control valve 10 is upwards mentioned, then the spool of liquid phase control valve 10 is opened gradually, liquid measures through fluid flowmeter 9 along the fluid pipeline of eliminator 1 lower end, discharge from gas liquid outlet valve 7 through liquid phase control valve 10 on liquid road, metering back, simultaneously, the valve rod 2 15 of gas phase control valve 11 moves down, the spool of gas phase control valve 11 turns down and sets up the needed pressure of discharge opeing gradually, the liquid level of eliminator 1 and pressure will enter normal duty thereupon, and float 3 moves up and down under the effect of liquid level and pressure, impel liquid phase control valve 10 and gas phase control valve 11 to open and closure, gas-liquid is discharged in circulation.Gas and liquid flow to gas liquid outlet pipeline 13 after gas liquid outlet valve 7 is discharged.
The oil gas metering device that the utility model proposed utilizes the float linkage to regulate the gas-liquid two-phase liquid level, and two valve rods that have on the connecting rod are controlled the motion of gas, two spools of liquid simultaneously, has realized the interlock adjusting.Gas, liquid two-phase are discharged by gas phase control valve 11 and 10 two separate valve of liquid phase control valve respectively, and valve body structure is simple, for the liquid phase control valve 10 of easy pollution, is convenient to unpick and wash and safeguard.Large-minded and liquid measure is little, narrow-minded and liquid measure big, tolerance is all big with liquid measure, tolerance is all little with liquid measure, even tolerance is few or go to zero and under the big various operating modes of liquid measure, liquid level can both obtain steadily reliable control.The gas of discharging, liquid two-phase are respectively by gas flowmeter 5 and fluid flowmeter 9 meterings, accurate measurement.The gas-liquid separation process is to separate automatically, need not manual monitoring and regulates, and manages convenient.
Eliminator 1 can adopt various forms such as spiral-flow type and gravity.The float linkage can be designed to the float linkage of drive gas phase control valve, liquid phase control valve, also can be designed to drive simultaneously the association type float linkage of gas phase control valve, liquid phase control valve.Gas flowmeter and fluid flowmeter can be selected universal flow for use.In addition, bypass valve 8 is directly connected between gas-liquid inlet pipeline 12 and the gas-liquid outlet valve 7, and bypass valve 8 cuts out under this device normal operating conditions, and bypass valve 8 can be opened when needed, has increased the flexibility of device, is beneficial to maintenance, safeguards circulation safety.
Though technology contents of the present utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment; right its is not in order to limit the utility model; anyly have the knack of this skill person; do not breaking away from spirit of the present utility model a little change and the retouching done; all should be covered by in the category of the present utility model, therefore protection domain of the present utility model is as the criterion when looking claims person of defining.

Claims (2)

1. an oil gas metering device comprises gas-liquid inlet valve, gas liquid outlet valve and bypass valve, it is characterized in that, described oil gas metering device comprises:
Eliminator is connected with described gas-liquid inlet valve;
The float linkage;
Gas flowmeter is connected with described eliminator upper end;
Fluid flowmeter is connected with described separator lower end;
Gas phase control valve, two ends are taken into account described gas liquid outlet valve with described gas flow respectively and are connected; And
Liquid phase control valve, two ends are taken into account described gas liquid outlet valve with described fluid flow respectively and are connected.
2. oil gas metering device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described float linkage comprises:
Connecting rod;
Valve rod one, two ends are connected with described connecting rod and described liquid phase control valve respectively, are used to control described liquid phase control valve;
Valve rod two, two ends are connected with described connecting rod and described gas phase control valve respectively, are used to control described gas phase control valve;
Float is connected with described connecting rod one end, is arranged in the described eliminator; And
Counterweight is connected with the described connecting rod other end.
CN2010206725401U 2010-12-22 2010-12-22 Oil and gas metering device Expired - Fee Related CN201972677U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206725401U CN201972677U (en) 2010-12-22 2010-12-22 Oil and gas metering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010206725401U CN201972677U (en) 2010-12-22 2010-12-22 Oil and gas metering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201972677U true CN201972677U (en) 2011-09-14

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102839960A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-12-26 南通天华和睿科技创业有限公司 Oil well metering and separating device
CN105888643A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-08-24 中石化重庆涪陵页岩气勘探开发有限公司 Automatic gas well produced-water discharging and metering system and application method thereof
CN106150478A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-23 刘军 The airtight accumulative gauging method and device of oil well two-phase
CN106769639A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 重庆科技学院 Shale gas reservoir pollution Lab-evaluation tests metering device
CN108339326A (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-31 蒋京 Small-sized gas-liquid separator
CN112360435A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-02-12 东营同博石油电子仪器有限公司 Multi-parameter intelligent metering system
CN114810030A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-29 张德发 Three-phase metering device with built-in gas-liquid mixing separation switching system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102839960A (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-12-26 南通天华和睿科技创业有限公司 Oil well metering and separating device
CN105888643A (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-08-24 中石化重庆涪陵页岩气勘探开发有限公司 Automatic gas well produced-water discharging and metering system and application method thereof
CN106150478A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-23 刘军 The airtight accumulative gauging method and device of oil well two-phase
CN106769639A (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-05-31 重庆科技学院 Shale gas reservoir pollution Lab-evaluation tests metering device
CN108339326A (en) * 2017-01-23 2018-07-31 蒋京 Small-sized gas-liquid separator
CN112360435A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-02-12 东营同博石油电子仪器有限公司 Multi-parameter intelligent metering system
CN114810030A (en) * 2022-05-06 2022-07-29 张德发 Three-phase metering device with built-in gas-liquid mixing separation switching system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110914

Termination date: 20151222

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model