CN201966692U - Intelligent monitor of power grid - Google Patents
Intelligent monitor of power grid Download PDFInfo
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- CN201966692U CN201966692U CN2010206670080U CN201020667008U CN201966692U CN 201966692 U CN201966692 U CN 201966692U CN 2010206670080 U CN2010206670080 U CN 2010206670080U CN 201020667008 U CN201020667008 U CN 201020667008U CN 201966692 U CN201966692 U CN 201966692U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent monitor of a power grid. The monitor comprises an industrial personal computer, a voltage signal conditioning circuit, a current signal conditioning circuit, a switch signal isolation conditioning circuit, a high-speed acquisition circuit, a low-speed acquisition circuit, a switch monitoring and acquisition circuit, a global positioning system (GPS) time synchronization module, a touch screen, a network or a universal serial bus (USB) interface, wherein the voltage signal conditioning circuit is connected with the high-speed acquisition circuit and the low-speed acquisition circuit; the current signal conditioning circuit is connected with the low-speed acquisition circuit; the switch signal isolation conditioning circuit is connected with the switch monitoring and acquisition circuit and then the two circuits are connected with the industrial personal computer; and the time synchronization module is connected with the industrial personal computer and each acquisition circuit. Through the intelligent monitor, voltage waveforms, current waveforms and switch states are monitored and displayed on line in real time, over-voltage waveforms, over-current waveforms and switch states are recorded, and short-time, high-frequency and quick-change outer over-voltage, switch position change over-voltage such as lightning strike and the like and long-time, low-frequency and slow-change inner over-voltage and over-current are recorded.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to power domain, is specifically related to a kind of electrical network intelligent monitor that is used for the detection of grid state.
Background technology
Power network overvoltage comprises external overvoltage in the electrical network, and its existence constitutes a threat to the insulation property of power system device or circuit, has a strong impact on the power supply reliability and the safe operation of power distribution network; Effectively external overvoltage in the monitoring electrical network is the powerful measure of being familiar with power network overvoltage and taking effective means method prevention power network overvoltage.Chinese patent application 200510057043.4 is disclosed to be a kind of power distribution network over-voltage on-line monitoring device and method, is the on-Line Monitor Device and the method for monitoring power distribution network exterior overvoltage and internal overvoltage.This device comprises high-voltage divider, signal pre-processing circuit, circuits for triggering, data collecting card, working power, industrial control computer and connects the coaxial cable of high-voltage divider and signal pre-processing circuit, circuits for triggering, is connected the signal cable of signal pre-processing circuit, circuits for triggering and data collecting card.This method comprises that start enters initialization, set overvoltage value, data collecting card is waited for the triggering signal that circuits for triggering send, judge whether electrical network overvoltage occurs, deposit the overvoltage data in the capture card buffer memory, judge whether the capture card buffer memory is filled with, and the data in the capture card buffer memory are read in Computer Cache, whether inquiry has new overvoltage data; The overvoltage data are deposited with document form, judge whether deposit finishes.Chinese patent application 200610095191.X is disclosed to be external overvoltage comprehensive on-line monitoring apparatus and method in a kind of high-voltage fence, relates to 110～500kV high-voltage fence over-voltage monitoring device and method.Apparatus of the present invention comprise voltage sensor, coupling and protective circuit, signal pre-processing circuit, circuits for triggering, data collecting card, working power, industrial control computer etc.
The on-Line Monitor Device of existing line voltage and above-mentioned technology are all just monitored external overvoltage in the electric power system, they all adopt fixing acquisition mode, there is not on-the-spot waveform Presentation Function, operate not directly perceived, and can not set needs collection according to the user, and be subjected to the restriction of capture card sample rate and sampling depth, be not suitable for acquisition time long, change the internal overvoltage slow, that frequency is low, can not write down overcurrent and switching value state and then realize analysis-by-synthesis electric power system.Owing to except overvoltage, also exist overcurrent to pollute and the different special installation of switch and the impact to electrical network of the switching value that produces, in the electrical network so the monitoring of power network current or switching value also is very important.
The utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address provide a kind of needs that adopt high, low speed to combine to gather power network overvoltage, overcurrent, can satisfy inside and outside over-voltage waveform and overcurrent waveform, on off state collection monitoring, can also write down the influence of overvoltage, overcurrent and switch changed position, increase the electrical network intelligent monitor of Presentation Function with enhancing user's operability to system.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is: a kind of electrical network intelligent monitor, comprise signal condition unit, collecting unit, industrial computer, the signal condition unit comprises voltage signal modulate circuit, current signal modulate circuit, switching value Signal Spacing modulate circuit; Collecting unit comprises high speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit, switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit; The voltage signal modulate circuit is connected with high speed acquisition circuit and low speed Acquisition Circuit respectively, and the current signal modulate circuit is connected with the low speed Acquisition Circuit, and switching value Signal Spacing modulate circuit is connected with switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit; High speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit, switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit are connected to each other with industrial computer respectively, also are connected with the time synchronized module that is connected with high speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit, switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit on the industrial computer.
Industrial computer disposes keyboard interface, USB interface and netting twine interface, equipment such as external hard drive, LCD, touch-screen, and the software of control device operation is housed.
The concrete structure of voltage signal modulate circuit of the present utility model is: the voltage signal on the bus passes through in the cable input voltage signal modulate circuit after equipment dividing potential drops such as voltage divider or voltage transformer, the voltage signal modulate circuit comprises resistance R 1, R2, R3, R4, capacitor C 1, transient suppressor TVS1, analog to digital converter AD, the voltage signal input is connecting resistance R1 respectively, R3 and transient suppressor TVS1, transient suppressor TVS1 other end ground connection, ground connection after resistance R 1 other end is connected with capacitor C 1, the negative pole of resistance R 3 another termination R2 and analog to digital converter AD, the positive pole of analog to digital converter AD is by resistance R 4 ground connection; The other end of R2 is connected with analog to digital converter AD output; Analog to digital converter AD output is connected with the low speed Acquisition Circuit with high speed acquisition circuit respectively.
The voltage signal of input is given high speed acquisition circuit and low speed Acquisition Circuit respectively through analog-to-digital conversion again after the resistance R 1 of overvoltage modulate circuit and capacitor C 1 are carried out impedance matching.
The concrete structure of current signal modulate circuit of the present utility model is: current signal is input to the current signal modulate circuit through equipment such as current transformers, and the current signal modulate circuit comprises magnetic bead CZH1, CZH2, capacitor C 2, C3, C4, accurate converter T1 and transient suppressor TVS2.The current signal of input meets magnetic bead CZH1, CZH2 respectively after capacitor C 2, C3 ground connection also connect capacitor C 4 between the output of two magnetic bead CZH1, CZH2; The input termination magnetic bead CZH1 of accurate converter T1, two outputs of CZH2 connect transient suppressor TVS2 between two outputs of accurate converter T1.
The current regulating circuit is converted to voltage signal by accurate converter T1 with current signal after utilizing magnetic bead CZH1, CZH2, capacitor C 2, C3, C4 that the current signal of importing is carried out Filtering Processing, outputs to the low speed Acquisition Circuit again.
The concrete structure of switching value Signal Spacing modulate circuit of the present utility model is: the switching value signal of input enters optocoupler TLP521 through resistance R 5, R6, R7 successively, the link of capacitor C 5 one terminating resistor R5, R6 and its other end ground connection, link and the other end ground connection of transient suppressor TVS3 one terminating resistor R6, R7, between optocoupler TLP521 two inputs, be connected with parallel resistor R8, capacitor C 6, diode D1, the end ground connection of optocoupler TLP521 and parallel resistor R8, capacitor C 6, diode D1; The output of optocoupler TLP521 connects switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit, and another output head grounding connects capacitor C 7 between optocoupler TLP521 two outputs.
The switching value modulate circuit carries out after the processing such as filtering, dividing potential drop, isolation signal being delivered to switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit to the switching value status signal of input.
The concrete structure of high speed acquisition circuit of the present utility model is: high speed acquisition circuit is the control core with the fpga chip, also comprise FPGA configuring chip, AS pattern configurations interface, serial storage, JTAG configuration interface, SDRAM chipset, they are connected with fpga chip for it, the SDRAM chipset is connected between AD chipset and the fpga chip, and the FPGA configuring chip is connected the back and is connected with fpga chip with AS pattern configurations interface.
Fpga chip also is connected with AD chipset, synchronous bus, PC104 bus, time synchronized module, card number address setting interface.
The concrete structure of low speed Acquisition Circuit of the present utility model is: the low speed Acquisition Circuit is core with the fpga chip, the signal of analog switch input is by analog to digital converter (AD chipset) input fpga chip, and fpga chip is connected with the EPP parallel port and the time synchronized module of FPGA configuring chip, industrial computer.
The low speed Acquisition Circuit adopts the FPGA device to realize, presses sample rate collection voltage, current signal that main frame is provided with, communicates by letter with industrial computer by the EPP parallel port, regularly with the data upload of gathering.
The concrete structure of switching value monitoring of the present utility model and Acquisition Circuit is: the switching value signal after the conditioning is input to the CPLD chip, and the CPLD chip is connected with switching value Signal Spacing modulate circuit, time synchronized module and PC104 bus.
Switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit adopt extensive CPLD chip, monitor and write down the input state of the switching value that switching value Signal Spacing modulate circuit is sent, when the switching value input signal changes, latch the switching value state and provide the displacement signal to industrial computer, and provide outer triggering signal to high speed acquisition circuit by the PC104 bus.
The concrete structure of time synchronized module of the present utility model is: the time synchronized module is core with CPU, CUP interconnects by serial ports and industrial computer, CPU also is connected with high speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit and switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit, on the CPU also the system of being connected to the crystal oscillator of time synchronized is provided, CPU also is connected with GPS module and gps antenna by the serial type interface, and is synchronous to realize remote time.The time synchronized module just constitutes the time synchronized module of being made up of GPS and crystal oscillator simultaneously like this, the gps time synchronization module adopts the ARM technology to realize, for high speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit and switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit provide unified triggering markers, for three kinds of signal Synchronization and coupling provide basis of time.
The utlity model has following advantage: at the needs of the characteristic and the electric power system analysis-by-synthesis of power network overvoltage, overcurrent waveform, the utility model can be monitored power network overvoltage, overcurrent, switching value, the mode that it adopts the high, low speed collection to combine, satisfy the needs of inside and outside over-voltage waveform and overcurrent waveform acquisition simultaneously, and synchronous recording switch changed position signal, and these information are presented on the display, enriched human-computer interaction function like this, for the analysis-by-synthesis of operation states of electric power system provides a kind of effective tool.But the utility model real time on-line monitoring also shows busbar voltage, electric current and on off states identical and different electric pressures, judge to have or not overvoltage, overcurrent to take place and switch changed position in the electrical network, and the actual change process before and after can taking place according to user's setup parameter record overvoltage, overcurrent and switch motion are to the influence of busbar voltage.The sample rate height of high speed acquisition circuit of the present utility model is suitable for writing down that thunderbolt waits in short-term, high frequency, exterior overvoltage that variation is fast; The sample rate of low speed Acquisition Circuit is low, but the sampling time is long, is suitable for writing time is long, frequency is low, variation is slow internal overvoltage and overcurrent.The user can gather waveform and the switching value state was judged dielectric strength, the time between overhauls(TBO) of electric equipment according to high, low speed, the equipment improvement and the system reform are studied, the utility model is to research Hyper-Voltage of Power Systems, overcurrent influence mode and the degree to system, and how overvoltage, overcurrent taken precautions against etc. and all have important directive significance.
Signal condition of the present utility model unit can to the input voltage signal carry out processing such as impedance matching, analog-to-digital conversion, with the input current signal after Filtering Processing, be converted to voltage signal, to the input the switching value status signal carry out processing such as filtering, isolation.
High speed acquisition circuit of the present utility model can be by the sample rate of setting to the voltage signal continuous sampling after nursing one's health, when the signal of gathering surpasses the dividing value of setting or receives the external trigger signal, by the PC104 bus signal of gathering is sent to industrial computer, industrial computer is preserved the data of transmission get off with file mode, helps later analysis and handles.
Low speed Acquisition Circuit of the present utility model can be gathered voltage, current signal by the sample rate of main frame setting, communicate by letter with industrial computer by the EPP parallel port, regularly with the data upload of gathering, the supplying apparatus interface did not show in real time when sampled signal surpassed the dividing value of setting, when sampled signal surpasses the dividing value of setting, device gets off the storage of gathering, so that analyzing and processing.
Switching value monitoring of the present utility model and Acquisition Circuit can monitor and write down the switching value input state, when the switching value input signal changes, latch the switching value state and provide the displacement signal to industrial computer, provide outer triggering signal to the high speed acquisition unit.
Gps time synchronization module of the present utility model can provide unified triggering markers for high speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit and switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit, for signal Synchronization and coupling provide basis of time, and can realize remote monitoring.
The setting of industrial computer and Control Software, liquid crystal touch screen etc. can show monitoring information in real time by program, operation is controlled to device, data are preserved with file mode, and the data of storage can derive by USB or network, so that manage and analysis-by-synthesis.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the organization chart of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the voltage signal modulate circuit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the current signal modulate circuit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the switching value Signal Spacing modulate circuit of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the high speed acquisition circuit block diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 6 is the low speed Acquisition Circuit block diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 7 is switching value monitoring and the Acquisition Circuit block diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 8 is the gps time synchronization module block diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 9 is the software flow pattern of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, electrical network intelligent monitor of the present utility model comprises external equipments such as the external LCD of industrial computer, voltage signal modulate circuit, current signal modulate circuit, switching value Signal Spacing modulate circuit, high speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit, switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit, gps time synchronization module and industrial computer, touch-screen, hard disk, the software that the control device operation is housed of industrial computer inside.The voltage signal modulate circuit is connected with high speed acquisition circuit and low speed Acquisition Circuit respectively, and the current signal modulate circuit is connected with the low speed Acquisition Circuit, and switching value Signal Spacing modulate circuit is connected with switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit; High speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit, switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit are connected to each other with industrial computer respectively, also connect the gps time synchronization module on the industrial computer, the gps time synchronization module also is connected respectively with high speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit and switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit; Industrial computer disposes equipment such as keyboard interface, USB interface and netting twine interface, external LCD, touch-screen and hard disk.
After nursing one's health, the voltage that will collect among the utility model embodiment imports the high, low speed Acquisition Circuit respectively from electrical network, the current signal that collects is nursed one's health back input low speed Acquisition Circuit, the switching value signal that collects is input to switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit.High speed acquisition circuit is monitored voltage signal, when signal surpasses limit value or receives the external trigger signal, by the PC104 bus signal of gathering is delivered to industrial computer; The low speed Acquisition Circuit is gathered voltage, current signal by setting sample rate, communicates by letter with industrial computer by the EPP parallel port, regularly with the data upload of gathering; After switching value Signal Spacing modulate circuit is nursed one's health input switch amount signal, with monitoring of signal input switch amount and Acquisition Circuit, when the switching value input signal changes, latch the switching value state and provide the displacement signal, provide outer triggering signal to high speed acquisition circuit simultaneously to industrial computer; The gps time synchronization module is monitored for high speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit and switching value and Acquisition Circuit provides unified triggering markers.Industrial computer and Control Software are moved device and are controlled, device did not show voltage, current signal and on off state when sampled signal surpassed the dividing value of setting, when sampled signal surpasses the dividing value of setting or satisfies other trigger conditions, device stores the data of gathering with file mode, the data of storage can be passed to other equipment by network or USB oral instructions.
As shown in Figure 2, the voltage signal modulate circuit comprises resistance R 1, R2, R3, R4, capacitor C 1, transient suppressor TVS1, analog to digital converter AD; The voltage signal input meets transient suppressor TVS1 and resistance R 1, R3 respectively, transient suppressor TVS1 other end ground connection, resistance R 1 other end back ground connection of connecting with capacitor C 1, the negative pole of resistance R 3 another termination R2 and analog to digital converter AD; The other end of R2 is connected with analog to digital converter AD output, and the positive pole of analog to digital converter AD is by resistance R 4 ground connection; Analog to digital converter AD output is connected with the low speed Acquisition Circuit with high speed acquisition circuit respectively.
Voltage signal on the bus is input to the voltage signal modulate circuit by cable after equipment dividing potential drops such as voltage divider or voltage transformer, the voltage modulate circuit carries out impedance matching by the voltage signal of resistance R 1 and 1 pair of input of capacitor C, the simulation model that to import by AD converter is converted to digital signal, and the signal after will changing again is input to high speed acquisition circuit and low speed Acquisition Circuit.
As shown in Figure 3, the current signal modulate circuit comprises magnetic bead CZH1, CZH2, capacitor C 2, C3, C4, accurate converter T1 and transient suppressor TVS2.The current signal of input meets magnetic bead CZH1, CZH2 respectively after capacitor C 2, C3 ground connection, also be connected to capacitor C 4 between the output of magnetic bead CZH1, CZH2, the input of the accurate converter T1 of the output termination of magnetic bead CZH1, CZH2, accurate converter T1 output connects transient suppressor TVS2.
Current signal is input to the current signal modulate circuit through equipment such as current transformers, after the current regulating circuit utilizes magnetic bead CZH1, CZH2, capacitor C 2, C3, C4 that the current signal of importing is carried out Filtering Processing, by accurate converter T1 current signal is converted to voltage signal, outputs to the low speed Acquisition Circuit again.
As shown in Figure 4, the switching value signal of input enters optocoupler TLP521 through resistance R 5, R6, R7 successively, the termination that resistance R 5, R6 are connected has the capacitor C 5 of ground connection, is connected to transient suppressor TVS3 between the link of resistance R 6, R7, transient suppressor TVS3 other end ground connection; Between two inputs of optocoupler TLP521, also be connected to parallel resistor R8, capacitor C 6 and diode D1, the input end grounding of parallel resistor R8, capacitor C 6, diode D1 and optocoupler TLP521; The output of optocoupler TLP521 connects switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit, and another output head grounding is connected with capacitor C 7 between optocoupler TLP521 two outputs.
Switching value isolation modulate circuit carries out dividing potential drop, capacitance-resistance filter by the switching value signal of resistance R 5,5 pairs of inputs of capacitor C, input optocoupler TLP521 isolates after resistance R 6, R7 dividing potential drop again, signal before 6 pairs of the capacitor C input optocoupler TLP521 carries out filtering, and the signal of optocoupler TLP521 output outputs to switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit after by capacitor C 7 filtering.
As shown in Figure 5, high speed acquisition circuit adopts fpga chip as the control core, adopt AS and JTAG configuration mode, the PC104 bus interface control of realization and industrial computer, the Synchronization Control between the high speed acquisition circuit, the read-write control of SDRAM, the control of AD converter, storage are calibrated control and are calibrated AD converter control etc.High speed acquisition circuit comprises fpga chip and configuring chip thereof, AS pattern configurations interface, serial storage, JTAG configuration interface, SDRAM chipset, and they all are connected with fpga chip; The SDRAM chipset is connected between AD chipset and the fpga chip, and the FPGA configuring chip is connected the back and is connected with fpga chip with AS pattern configurations interface.Also be connected with AD chipset, synchronous bus, PC104 bus, crystal oscillator and card number address setting interface on the fpga chip.
As shown in Figure 6, the low speed Acquisition Circuit is core with the fpga chip, the signal of analog switch input is by analog to digital converter (AD chipset) back input fpga chip, and fpga chip is connected with the EPP parallel port and the gps time synchronization module of FPGA configuring chip, industrial computer.The low speed Acquisition Circuit is core with the fpga chip, and voltage, the current signal the AD chipset imported by the sample rate of main frame setting carry out continuous sampling, communicates by letter with industrial computer by the EPP parallel port, regularly with the data upload of gathering.When voltage, when current signal surpasses the dividing value of setting, send triggering signal to the gps time synchronization module.
As shown in Figure 7, switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit adopt extensive CPLD chip to realize, CPLD chip and switching value are isolated modulate circuit, the PC104 bus, the gps time synchronization module, high speed acquisition circuit connects, switching value signal input CPLD chip after the conditioning, the CPLD chip is monitored and record input signal, the read switch amount is isolated the system mode that modulate circuit monitored simultaneously, when the switching value signal of input changes, latch the switching value state and provide the displacement signal to industrial computer, and provide outer triggering signal to high speed acquisition circuit by the PC104 bus.
As shown in Figure 8, the time synchronized module is core with CPU, and the serial ports and the CUP of industrial computer interconnect, and the system of being connected to provides the crystal oscillator of time synchronized on the CPU, also is connected with GPS module and gps antenna by the serial type interface on the CPU.The time synchronized module just constitutes the time synchronized module of being made up of GPS and crystal oscillator simultaneously like this.
The gps time synchronization module adopts the ARM technology to realize, the gps signal that gps antenna and GPS module receive sends to CPU by serial ports, the crystal oscillator output signal is to CPU, high speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit and switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit provide triggering signal to CPU, and CPU carries out communication by industrial computer serial ports and industrial computer.The user can select whether to connect gps signal according to actual needs, and the gps time synchronization module of incoming gps signal does not still possess for high speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit and switching value monitoring circuit provides unified triggering markers function.
As shown in Figure 9, the detailed controlled step of the utility model embodiment is as follows:
(1) initialization: program enters the VGA mode operation; Initialization collecting unit, gps time synchronization module are provided with various interruptions, detect and dispose other interface.
Whether (2) detect the user and select out of servicely, it is out of service that "Yes" carried out for (6) step, "No" carried out for (3) step.
(3) read the state of collecting unit, check that data that whether need gathering preserve.
(4) detect the user and whether the interface is operated, upgrade interface display.
(5) detecting network state, USB state, whether need file passed through network or USB unloading, then return and carried out for (2) step if checking.
(6) discharge resource, recover environment, out of service.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model, and protection range of the present utility model is not limited in above-mentioned execution mode, and every technical scheme that belongs to the utility model principle all belongs to protection range of the present utility model.For a person skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications of under the prerequisite that does not break away from principle of the present utility model, carrying out, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection range of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. electrical network intelligent monitor, comprise signal condition unit, collecting unit, the industrial computer of control device operating software is housed, it is characterized in that: the signal condition unit comprises voltage signal modulate circuit, current signal modulate circuit, switching value Signal Spacing modulate circuit; Collecting unit comprises high speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit, switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit; The voltage signal modulate circuit is connected with high speed acquisition circuit and low speed Acquisition Circuit respectively, and the current signal modulate circuit is connected with the low speed Acquisition Circuit, and switching value Signal Spacing modulate circuit is connected with switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit; High speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit, switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit are connected to each other with industrial computer respectively, also are connected with the time synchronized module that is connected with high speed acquisition circuit, low speed Acquisition Circuit and switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit on the industrial computer.
2. electrical network intelligent monitor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described industrial computer disposes keyboard interface, USB interface and netting twine interface, external hard drive, display or touch-screen.
3. electrical network intelligent monitor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described voltage signal modulate circuit comprises resistance R 1, R2, R 3, R4, capacitor C 1, transient suppressor TVS1, analog to digital converter AD; The voltage signal input that is connected with voltage divider or voltage transformer meets transient suppressor TVS1 and resistance R 1, R3 respectively, transient suppressor TVS1 other end ground connection, ground connection after resistance R 1 is connected with capacitor C 1, resistance R 3 another termination R2 also are connected with the negative pole of analog to digital converter AD, and the positive pole of analog to digital converter AD is by resistance R 4 ground connection; The other end of R2 is connected with the output of the analog to digital converter AD that is connected high speed acquisition circuit and low speed Acquisition Circuit respectively.
4. electrical network intelligent monitor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described current signal modulate circuit comprises magnetic bead CZH1, CZH2, capacitor C 2, C3, C4, accurate converter T1 and transient suppressor TVS2; Two signal input parts that are connected with current transformer meet magnetic bead CZH1, CZH2 respectively after capacitor C 2, C3 ground connection also are connected to capacitor C 4 between the output of two magnetic bead CZH1, CZH2; The input termination magnetic bead CZH1 of accurate converter T1, the output of CZH2, the output of accurate converter T1 connects transient suppressor TVS2.
5. electrical network intelligent monitor according to claim 1, the structure that it is characterized in that described switching value Signal Spacing modulate circuit is: the input of optocoupler TLP521 is connected with the switching value signal input part through resistance R 7, R6, R5, be connected with the capacitor C 5 of ground connection between resistance R 5, the R6, be connected with the transient suppressor TVS 3 of ground connection between resistance R 6, the R7; Also be connected with parallel resistor R8, capacitor C 6, diode D1 between two inputs of optocoupler TLP521, the end ground connection of input of optocoupler TLP521 and parallel resistor R8, capacitor C 6, diode D1; The output of optocoupler TLP521 connects switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit, and another output head grounding connects capacitor C 7 between optocoupler TLP521 two outputs.
6. electrical network intelligent monitor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described high speed acquisition circuit is the control core with the fpga chip, also comprise FPGA configuring chip, AS pattern configurations interface, serial storage, JTAG configuration interface, SDRAM chipset, AD chipset, they are connected with fpga chip respectively, the SDRAM chipset is connected between AD chipset and the fpga chip, and the FPGA configuring chip is connected the back and is connected with fpga chip with AS pattern configurations interface; Fpga chip also is connected with synchronous bus, PC104 bus, time synchronized module, card number address setting interface.
7. electrical network intelligent monitor according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described low speed Acquisition Circuit is core with the fpga chip, and fpga chip is connected with the EPP parallel port and the time synchronized module of FPGA configuring chip, industrial computer; The analog to digital converter AD that the input of fpga chip is connected with the analog switch input signal connects.
8. electrical network intelligent monitor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described switching value monitoring and Acquisition Circuit adopt extensive CPLD chip, the CPLD chip is isolated modulate circuit with switching value respectively, the time synchronized module is connected, and the CPLD chip is connected with the PC104 bus that links to each other with industrial computer.
9. electrical network intelligent monitor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described time synchronized module is core with CPU, CUP and each Acquisition Circuit, for system provides the crystal oscillator of time synchronized and is connected with industrial computer by serial ports, also be connected with on the CPU and realize synchronous GPS module and the gps antenna of remote time by the serial type interface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206670080U CN201966692U (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2010-12-16 | Intelligent monitor of power grid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206670080U CN201966692U (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2010-12-16 | Intelligent monitor of power grid |
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| CN201966692U true CN201966692U (en) | 2011-09-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010206670080U Expired - Fee Related CN201966692U (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2010-12-16 | Intelligent monitor of power grid |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103078663A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-01 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Energy-saving network equipment |
| CN106054095A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-26 | 河北箱变电器有限公司 | Monitoring equipment for secondary device for monitoring partial discharging and temperature monitoring device |
-
2010
- 2010-12-16 CN CN2010206670080U patent/CN201966692U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103078663A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-01 | 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 | Energy-saving network equipment |
| CN106054095A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-10-26 | 河北箱变电器有限公司 | Monitoring equipment for secondary device for monitoring partial discharging and temperature monitoring device |
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Granted publication date: 20110907 Termination date: 20131216 |