CN201918989U - Separation and coupling device for power line communication signals - Google Patents

Separation and coupling device for power line communication signals Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201918989U
CN201918989U CN2011200142004U CN201120014200U CN201918989U CN 201918989 U CN201918989 U CN 201918989U CN 2011200142004 U CN2011200142004 U CN 2011200142004U CN 201120014200 U CN201120014200 U CN 201120014200U CN 201918989 U CN201918989 U CN 201918989U
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circuit
electrically connected
line
isolated
electric
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李萧
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XI'AN XINSHI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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XI'AN XINSHI TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of communication technology and particularly relates to a separation and coupling device for power line communication signals and belongs to the signal filtering and coupling field of the video monitoring fields. The device is characterized in that a plurality of groups of cameras are connected in parallel with various power lines through communication signal separation and coupling circuit, each power line is connected with a repeater, a plurality of groups of repeaters are connected with a video server to perform video storage and image display; the communication signal separation coupling circuit comprises a first circuit, a second circuit, a third circuit, a fourth circuit and a fifth circuit, wherein, the second circuit is connected between the first circuit and the fifth circuit, the fifth circuit is electrically connected with the third circuit and is electrically connected with the repeaters through the third circuit. The separation and coupling device of the power line communication signals has the advantages of less copper resources consumption, lower cost and higher reliability.

Description

Electric-power wire communication signal is isolated and coupling device
Technical field
The utility model relates to communication technical field, and particularly the signal filtering of field of video monitoring and coupling field are used for electric-power wire communication signal and isolate and coupling device.
Background technology
In field of video monitoring, the main at present signal transmission form that adopts is with coaxial cable transmission video signal and audio signal, with power line (RVVP) transmission (R485) control signal of band shielding.So, just need a coaxial cable transmission video signal at a video monitoring point (clipping the ball), article one, coaxial cable transmitting audio signal, article one, the RVVP power line transmits the R485 control signal, article one, power line provides electric power totally 4 lines, N video monitoring point just needs N * 4 line, so greatly wastes the copper resource.
Summary of the invention
The electric-power wire communication signal that the purpose of this utility model provides a kind of consumption that reduces the copper resource, reduced cost, improved reliability is isolated and coupling device.
The technical scheme in the invention for solving the technical problem is: electric-power wire communication signal is isolated and coupling device, it is characterized in that: the video camera that will organize serial connection is attempted by on the different power lines by signal of communication isolation and coupling circuit more, each power line connects a repeater, organizes repeater more and is connected to that video server carries out video storage and image shows.
Described signal of communication is isolated and coupling circuit comprises: first circuit, second circuit, tertiary circuit, the 4th circuit and the 5th circuit, connect second circuit between first circuit and the 5th circuit, the 5th circuit is electrically connected with tertiary circuit, is electrically connected with the repeater terminals by tertiary circuit.
The signal coupling module that described tertiary circuit is made up of coupler T1, resistance R 2, capacitor C 23, resistance R 2 and capacitor C 23 are connected in parallel and are serially connected on the live wire or zero line of camera power supply end, the other end of resistance R 2 and capacitor C 23 parallel connections is electrically connected with coupler T1 first input end, on the zero line or live wire of coupler T1 second input and camera power supply end; Two groups of coupling outputs of coupler T1 are electrically connected with the TX and the RX end of repeater respectively; To be coupled on the power line from the receiving and transmitting signal of repeater.
Described first circuit comprises lightning protection resistance MOV1, capacitor C 1 and inductance L 1, MOV1 is a lightning protection resistance, MOV1 and C1 are attempted by between power line live wire and the zero line, L1 is the dual-port device, input and live wire and zero line also connect, output is electrically connected with second loop, 402 inputs, is connected with the common mode inhibition circuit that is connected in series and is constituted by C2 and C3 at output.
Described the 5th circuit comprises lightning protection resistance MOV1 and inductance L 2, MOV2 is a lightning protection resistance, MOV2 is attempted by between power line live wire and the zero line, L2 is the dual-port device, input is electrically connected with the camera power supply end, output is electrically connected with the second loop input, and the input of L2 or camera power supply end are connected input and are electrically connected with tertiary circuit line 03.
The band stop filter that described second circuit is made up of L3 ~ L14, C4 ~ C22 constitutes six resonant frequency point: 2MHz, 4MHz, 8MHz, 16MHz, 20MHz and 32MHz, suppresses bandwidth 2 ~ 30MHz, attenuation amplitude〉60dB.
Each resonant frequency point of described six resonant frequency points is made of four electric capacity, two sense senses, respectively have the inductance and the electric capacity of a parallel connection to constitute carrying out the trap processing about frequency up and down, Bing Lian inductance and electric capacity two ends respectively have an electric capacity to play the effect of high frequency bypass up and down.
The link of described the 5th circuit and second circuit is connected with the 4th circuit simultaneously, the phase line phase demodulation module that the 4th circuit is made up of resistance R 1, diode D1, U1, resistance R 1, diode D1 are connected in series, one end is electrically connected with the live wire or the zero line of camera power supply end, the other end is electrically connected with the light-emitting diode anode of phase line phase demodulation module input, the light-emitting diode negative terminal of phase line phase demodulation module input with, the zero line or the live wire that are electrically connected the camera power supply end are electrically connected; The 4th circuit transmits the carrier signal that will transmit by phase line.
Described many group repeaters are connected on the switch, are connected to video server by switch again and carry out video storage and image demonstration.
The video camera that the utility model will be organized serial connection more is isolated by signal of communication and coupling circuit is attempted by on the different power lines, and each power line is connected a repeater, organizes repeater more and is connected to that video server carries out video storage and image shows.Signal of communication is isolated and coupling circuit comprises: first circuit, second circuit, tertiary circuit, the 4th circuit and the 5th circuit.First circuit comprises that lightning protection, anti-surge module, differential mode suppress and the common mode inhibition module.Second circuit comprises the band stop filter module.Tertiary circuit comprises the signal coupling module.The 4th circuit comprises phase line phase demodulation module.Described power line also can be a radio frequency cable, constitutes the capacitive coupling apparatus that is used in the coaxial radio frequency cable in the TVcable carrier communication system.The beneficial effects of the utility model are to have realized the signal between electrical network and the transmission line and the isolation fully of Disturbance in Power Net, signal attenuation〉60dB.Isolated crosstalking of signal effectively.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing the utility model is described further:
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment 1 application principle figure;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment 2 application principle figure;
Fig. 3 is that the utility model electric-power wire communication signal is isolated and the coupled system schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1, video server; 2, repeater; 3, power line; 4, signal of communication is isolated and coupling circuit; 401, first circuit; 402, second circuit; 403, tertiary circuit; 404, the 4th circuit; 405, the 5th circuit; 5, video camera; 6, switch.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 adopts switch mode to connect the multiple cameras execution mode, the video camera 5 of organizing serial connection is attempted by on the different power line 3 by signal of communication isolation and coupling circuit 4 more, each power line is connected a repeater 2, many group repeaters are connected on the switch 6, are connected to video server 1 by switch 6 again and carry out video storage and image demonstration.Signal of communication is isolated and coupling circuit 4 comprises: first circuit 401, second circuit 402, tertiary circuit 403, the 4th circuit 404 and the 5th circuit 405.
As shown in Figure 3, be connected first circuit 401 and the 5th circuit 405 respectively at video camera and power line input, connect second circuit 402, the five circuit 405 between first circuit 401 and the 5th circuit 405 and be electrically connected, be electrically connected with the repeater terminals by tertiary circuit 403 with tertiary circuit 403.The signal coupling module that tertiary circuit 403 is made up of coupler T1, resistance R 2, capacitor C 23, resistance R 2 and capacitor C 23 are connected in parallel and are serially connected on the live wire or zero line of camera power supply end, the other end of resistance R 2 and capacitor C 23 parallel connections is electrically connected with coupler T1 first input end, on the zero line or live wire of coupler T1 second input and camera power supply end.Two groups of coupling outputs of coupler T1 are electrically connected with the TX and the RX end of repeater respectively.To be coupled on the power line from the receiving and transmitting signal of repeater.While transmission video signal, audio signal, R485 control signal and power supply on such power line 3.
First circuit 401 comprises lightning protection resistance MOV1, capacitor C 1 and inductance L 1, and MOV1 is a lightning protection resistance, and it is with the various surging signal short circuits of voltage amplitude above 480V, and short circuit current can reach 3000A.C1 is the differential mode interference signal that mainly suppresses low-frequency range.L1 adopts two E type magnetic core 22mH common mode inhibition inductance, suppresses the common mode interference signal of low-frequency range.MOV1 and C1 are attempted by between power line live wire and the zero line, and L1 is the dual-port device, and input and live wire and zero line also connect, and output is electrically connected with second loop, 402 inputs, is connected with the common mode inhibition circuit that is connected in series and is constituted by C2 and C3 at output.C2 and C3 are connected in series and a little are electrically connected with the ground connection ground wire of power line live wire and zero line.
The 5th circuit 405 comprises lightning protection resistance MOV1 and inductance L 2, and MOV2 is a lightning protection resistance, and it is with the various surging signal short circuits of voltage amplitude above 480V, and short circuit current can reach 3000A.L2 adopts two E type magnetic core 22mH common mode inhibition inductance, suppresses the common mode interference signal of low-frequency range.MOV2 is attempted by between power line live wire and the zero line, and L2 is the dual-port device, and input is electrically connected with the camera power supply end, and output is electrically connected with the second loop input, and the input of L2 or camera power supply end are connected input and are electrically connected with tertiary circuit line 03.C2, C3 adopt 2200pF, and C1 adopts
Figure 303631DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
X2 safety electric capacity.
The band stop filter that second circuit 402 is made up of L3 ~ L14, C4 ~ C22, constitute six resonant frequency point: 2MHz, 4MHz, 8MHz, 16MHz, 20MHz and 32MHz, suppress bandwidth 2 ~ 30MHz, attenuation amplitude〉60dB mainly is to suppress the interference of signal to electrical network.She Ji purpose is because the signal bandwidth broad needs multiple filter just can reach our desired effect like this.
First filter circuit of second circuit is by C4, C5, and C6, C7 and L3, L4 forms, mainly is to carry out trap at 2MHz left and right sides frequency to handle L3, C5 and L4, C6 forms the antiresonant circuit of two frequencies about 2MHz, and C4 and C7 play the effect of high frequency bypass.
Concrete numerical value is:
Capacitor C 4 adopts 0.01UF/275V X2, and capacitor C 5 adopts 270PF/2000V, and capacitor C 6 adopts 270PF/2000V, and capacitor C 7 adopts 0.0047UF/275V X2.Inductance L 3 adopts 20UH/2A, and inductance L 4 adopts 20UH/2A.
Second filter circuit of the circuit structure identical with first filter circuit by, C7, C8, C9, C10 and L5, L6 forms, mainly be to carry out trap at 4MHz left and right sides frequency to handle L5, C8 and L6, C9 forms the antiresonant circuit of two frequencies about 4MHz, and C7 and C10 play the effect of high frequency bypass.
Three filter circuit to the six filter circuits identical with first filter circuit of second circuit and second filter circuit since the identical the utility model of circuit omit its description.
The link of the 5th circuit and second circuit is connected with the 4th circuit 404 simultaneously, the phase line phase demodulation module that the 4th circuit 404 is made up of resistance R 1, diode D1, U1, resistance R 1, diode D1 are connected in series, one end is electrically connected with the live wire or the zero line of camera power supply end, the other end is electrically connected with the light-emitting diode anode of phase line phase demodulation module input, the light-emitting diode negative terminal of phase line phase demodulation module input with, the zero line or the live wire that are electrically connected the camera power supply end are electrically connected.The 4th circuit 404 transmits the carrier signal that will transmit by phase line.
Various interference signals in the filtering electrical network, surging signal and the carrier signal of self are to the interference of other power consumption equipments in the electrical network.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 2 adopts directly to connect the multiple cameras execution mode, isolation of video camera 5 signals of communication and the coupling circuit 4 of organizing serial connection are attempted by on the different power line 3 more, each power line is connected a repeater, and every repeater is connected to video server and carries out video storage and image demonstration.Other circuit theory with embodiment is identical.

Claims (9)

1. electric-power wire communication signal is isolated and coupling device, it is characterized in that: the video camera (5) that will organize serial connection is attempted by on the different power line (3) by signal of communication isolation and coupling circuit (4) more, each power line connects repeater (2), organizes repeater more and is connected to that video server (1) carries out video storage and image shows.
2. electric-power wire communication signal according to claim 1 is isolated and coupling device, it is characterized in that: described signal of communication is isolated and coupling circuit (4) comprising: first circuit (401), second circuit (402), tertiary circuit (403), the 4th circuit (404) and the 5th circuit (405), connect second circuit (402) between first circuit (401) and the 5th circuit (405), the 5th circuit (405) is electrically connected with tertiary circuit (403), is electrically connected with the repeater terminals by tertiary circuit (403).
3. electric-power wire communication signal according to claim 2 is isolated and coupling device, it is characterized in that: the signal coupling module that described tertiary circuit (403) is made up of coupler T1, resistance R 2, capacitor C 23, resistance R 2 and capacitor C 23 are connected in parallel and are serially connected on the live wire or zero line of camera power supply end, the other end of resistance R 2 and capacitor C 23 parallel connections is electrically connected with coupler T1 first input end, on the zero line or live wire of coupler T1 second input and camera power supply end; Two groups of coupling outputs of coupler T1 are electrically connected with the TX and the RX end of repeater respectively; To be coupled on the power line from the receiving and transmitting signal of repeater.
4. electric-power wire communication signal according to claim 2 is isolated and coupling device, it is characterized in that: described first circuit (401) comprises lightning protection resistance MOV1, capacitor C 1 and inductance L 1, MOV1 is a lightning protection resistance, MOV1 and C1 are attempted by between power line live wire and the zero line, L1 is the dual-port device, input and live wire and zero line also connect, and output is electrically connected with second loop, 402 inputs, is connected with the common mode inhibition circuit that is connected in series and is constituted by C2 and C3 at output.
5. electric-power wire communication signal according to claim 2 is isolated and coupling device, it is characterized in that: described the 5th circuit (405) comprises lightning protection resistance MOV1 and inductance L 2, MOV2 is a lightning protection resistance, MOV2 is attempted by between power line live wire and the zero line, L2 is the dual-port device, input is electrically connected with the camera power supply end, and output is electrically connected with the second loop input, and the input of L2 or camera power supply end are connected input and are electrically connected with tertiary circuit line (403).
6. electric-power wire communication signal according to claim 2 is isolated and coupling device, it is characterized in that: the band stop filter that described second circuit (402) is made up of L3 ~ L14, C4 ~ C22, constitute six resonant frequency point: 2MHz, 4MHz, 8MHz, 16MHz, 20MHz and 32MHz, suppress bandwidth 2 ~ 30MHz, attenuation amplitude〉60dB.
7. electric-power wire communication signal according to claim 6 is isolated and coupling device, it is characterized in that: each resonant frequency point of described six resonant frequency points is made of four electric capacity, two inductance, respectively have the inductance and the electric capacity of a parallel connection to constitute carrying out the trap processing about frequency up and down, Bing Lian inductance and electric capacity two ends respectively have an electric capacity to play the effect of high frequency bypass up and down.
8. electric-power wire communication signal according to claim 2 is isolated and coupling device, it is characterized in that: described the 5th circuit (405) is connected with the 4th circuit (404) simultaneously with the link of second circuit (402), the 4th circuit (404) is by resistance R 1, diode D1, the phase line phase demodulation module that U1 forms, resistance R 1, diode D1 is connected in series, one end is electrically connected with the live wire or the zero line of camera power supply end, the other end is electrically connected with the light-emitting diode anode of phase line phase demodulation module input, and the light-emitting diode negative terminal of phase line phase demodulation module input is electrically connected with zero line that is electrically connected the camera power supply end or live wire; The 4th circuit (404) transmits the carrier signal that will transmit by phase line.
9. electric-power wire communication signal according to claim 1 is isolated and coupling device, it is characterized in that: described many group repeaters are connected on the switch (6), are connected to video server (1) by switch (6) again and carry out video storage and image demonstration.
CN2011200142004U 2011-01-18 2011-01-18 Separation and coupling device for power line communication signals Expired - Lifetime CN201918989U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103795053A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-05-14 中国人民解放军理工大学 Novel lightning protection device for antenna port
CN114094581A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-02-25 深圳市暗能量电源有限公司 Power supply system based on power line carrier communication and communication method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103795053A (en) * 2014-02-25 2014-05-14 中国人民解放军理工大学 Novel lightning protection device for antenna port
CN114094581A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-02-25 深圳市暗能量电源有限公司 Power supply system based on power line carrier communication and communication method thereof

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