CN201862070U - Intelligent infusion controller - Google Patents

Intelligent infusion controller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201862070U
CN201862070U CN2010206263027U CN201020626302U CN201862070U CN 201862070 U CN201862070 U CN 201862070U CN 2010206263027 U CN2010206263027 U CN 2010206263027U CN 201020626302 U CN201020626302 U CN 201020626302U CN 201862070 U CN201862070 U CN 201862070U
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circuit
pass valve
transfusion
valve control
control
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CN2010206263027U
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Chinese (zh)
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贾微微
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent infusion controller which belongs to the field of medical appliances and comprises a controller body and a hanging device, wherein the back of the controller body is provided with a lock hook which is matched with a hook on the hanging device. The controller body is conveniently and firmly hung, the controller body is internally provided with a photoelectric sensor, a displayer, a circuit board, a motor, a mechanical transmission device and a control valve, a pressure sensor is arranged at a position corresponding to the front end of the control valve, the rear end of the control valve is provided with a sensor for detecting the close state of an infusion tube and the position of the valve. The intelligent infusion controller has scientific design, is convenient and flexible for use, can control the infusion speed accurately and fast, and can meet various set infusion requirements.

Description

The intelligent transfusion controller
Technical field
This utility model relates to the device that a kind of intelligence is accurately controlled transfusion drip speed, belongs to technical field of medical instruments.
Background technology
At present, in the domestic clinical transfusion, because the restriction of funds and condition, a lot of hospitals still use the manual roller control on the disposable transfusion device to drip speed.As everyone knows, the manual roller on the disposable transfusion device is difficult to accurately control and drips speed, and infusion pump, the instrument of control infusion flows such as syringe pump is owing to cost an arm and a leg, and volume is big, and reasons such as complicated operation are failed in China's popularization and application.Existing tramsfusion controller device is because the limitation on its mechanical control structure and the circuit design, can't carry out Intelligent Recognition to the tube for transfusion closure state of control, the result enters the work adjustment state when speed is dripped in control slow, error rate is big, particularly clinically for requiring control to drip speed more slowly when " 1~8 droplet/minute " scope, existing tramsfusion controller device error rate is bigger, and the time that needs work to regulate is longer or uncontrollable.Present in addition tramsfusion controller device generally all is fixed on the drip stand, use inconvenient, though the rope that also adopted that has is hung, but its anti-mobile interference performance is poor, machine moves or when disturbed by external force, shaking phenomenon will occur waving, has influence on the machine photoelectric sensor like this to the normal reception of dropping liquid signal, thereby make normally control rate of machine, it is too fast or cross inaccurate slowly phenomenon occur to drip speed.
Summary of the invention
To enter adjustment state when speed is dripped in control slow in order to overcome existing tramsfusion controller device, error rate is big, use deficiencies such as inconvenience, this utility model has adopted the mode that is matched by link, suspension arrangement that the plastics suspension member is formed and the latch hook on the body, machine is convenient, hang securely, can guarantee when mobile that machine do not vacillate now to the left, now to the right; In electronic circuit and the design of mechanical control structure, scientific and reasonable, they cooperatively interact, and detect the closure state of tube for transfusion intelligently, judge the position of by-pass valve control exactly, thereby can accurately control transfusion speed apace when dripping of control tube for transfusion is fast.This utility model provides a kind of design science reasonable, the intelligent transfusion controller that control accuracy is high.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves this utility model adopts is: this utility model is made up of body (5), suspension arrangement (20), Circuits System and mechanical control section (6), there are signal lights (1), display (2) and button (3) in body (5) front, body (5) one sides have the black Fei Shi pipe fixed chamber (10) of U-shaped shape, in the China ink Fei Shi pipe fixed chamber (1 0) " recessed " groove shape photoelectric sensor being arranged, is " axe shape " by-pass valve control (7) under the black Fei Shi pipe fixed chamber (10); Body is provided with latch hook (19) behind, cooperates with suspension arrangement (20), by link (21) body is suspended on the drip stand; Circuits System and mechanical control section are arranged in the body, it is characterized in that: infraluminescence pipe (12) and infrared receiving tube (11) are contained in the both sides of " recessed " groove shape photoelectric sensor respectively; Machinery control comprises motor (16), decelerator (15), rectangle slideway (14), by-pass valve control (13), wherein the major axis on the decelerator is a screw rod (18), cooperate the nut (17) that rotates to be embedded in the working of plastics by-pass valve control (13) with screw rod, the by-pass valve control front end is " axe shape " (7), the rectangle slideway is fixed on the iron plate of decelerator (15), and by-pass valve control is steadily moving in the rectangle slideway under the rotation of reducer shaft back and forth; The by-pass valve control front is tube for transfusion (9), there is a pressure transducer (8) at the opposite position place before the tube for transfusion, there is a position sensor (4) the by-pass valve control rear end, and infraluminescence pipe (12), infrared receiving tube (11), motor (16), pressure transducer (8) and position sensor (4) all are connected with circuit board.
This utility model is mainly by the dropping liquid stimulus part, and circuit control section and mechanical control section are formed, and wherein the dropping liquid stimulus part comprises photoelectric sensor and the signal filtering amplification and rectification circuit that receives the dropping liquid signal; The circuit control section comprises spacing self-checking circuit, liquid crystal display circuit, power circuit, button inputting circuits, sound light alarming circuit, motor-drive circuit and chip microprocessor circuit; The machinery control section comprises motor and mechanical control structure.Body is provided with latch hook behind, cooperates with suspension arrangement, by link body is suspended on the drip stand.Infraluminescence pipe and infrared receiving tube are contained in the both sides of " recessed " groove shape photoelectric sensing respectively.Major axis screw rod on the machinery control section decelerator cooperates with nut in being embedded in by-pass valve control, when motor rotates owing to the screw rod nut work zone brake control valve door on the decelerator is steadily mobile in the rectangle slideway.The by-pass valve control front end is shaped as " axe shape ", and tube for transfusion is placed in its front, and the tube for transfusion front end has a pressure transducer, and there is a position sensor by-pass valve control rear end.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because the mode that this utility model has adopted the latch hook on suspension arrangement and the body to match, machine is suspended on drip stand and day rail hook flexibly, securely, can arbitrarily move, bring great convenience for clinically medical personnel and patient; The design science of circuit and mechanical control structure, front end opposite position place at tube for transfusion is provided with a pressure transducer, the by-pass valve control rear end is provided with a position sensor, they detect the closure state of tube for transfusion intelligently, judge the position of by-pass valve control exactly, thereby when dripping of control tube for transfusion is fast, can accurately control transfusion speed apace.This utility model design science is reasonable, and control transfusion speed precision is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1, operation principle block diagram of the present utility model
Fig. 2, Facad structure sketch map of the present utility model
Fig. 3, machine control unit structure chart of the present utility model
Fig. 4, this utility model body and suspension arrangement are used figure
Fig. 5, circuit diagram of the present utility model
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples work process of the present utility model is further described:
The operation principle block diagram illustrating is as follows: controller is mainly by dropping liquid signal detection importation, and circuit control section and machinery control three parts are formed.Wherein dropping liquid signal detection importation operation principle is described below: dropping liquid signal detection importation mainly comprises photoelectric sensor, filtering, shaping, amplifying circuit and signal indicating circuit, photoelectric sensor is made up of a pair of infraluminescence pipe and a pair of infrared receiving tube, because the optical characteristics of infrared receiving tube, its resistance changes and changes along with the power that receives light, and therefore the magnitude of voltage at the inclined to one side value circuit u place that forms with its also is subjected to the influence a little less than the receiving light power.During transfusion, the black Fei Shi pipe of transfusion device is installed on the photoelectric sensor, between a drop of liquid is through luminous tube and receiving tube, receiving tube is subjected to blocking of dropping liquid, and the light intensity of reception changes, and its resistance also changes, magnitude of voltage at inclined to one side value circuit u place also changes, thereby formed an impulse waveform,, also just formed several impulse waveforms at the u place if there is continuous a few drop of liquid to drip.The pulse that this place forms enters 2. foot of ic chip 555 the, through filtering, from 3. foot output, forms a rectangle square wave after the shaping, and input inverter IC2003 after anti-phase amplification, has obtained a jamproof complete counting pulse signal again.At this moment this signal is directly imported the external counting pulse input end P3.3 foot of single-chip microcomputer.Pulse after anti-phase amplification is a low level simultaneously, is sent to light emitting diode one foot in the signal indicating circuit, makes it luminous.So black Fei Shi manages each drop of liquid of inherent photoelectric sensor place when dripping, and singlechip CPU obtains a count pulse, and the light emitting diode in the signal indicating circuit all answer once glittering, represents that the dropping liquid signal normally receives.
The circuit control section is described below: the circuit control section comprises power circuit, self-checking circuit, button inputting circuits, display circuit, warning circuit, motor-drive circuit and chip microprocessor circuit.
Power circuit: controller adopts the 220V50Hz ac power supply, configuration one rechargeable battery set (4.8V/800Ah) in its machine, connect with the mains during charging and start shooting, at this moment alternating current power supply to the main frame power supply, also charges the battery on one side simultaneously, when having a power failure, self-contained battery work is automatically powered to controller, when internal battery will exhaust, voltage below 4.3V, the under-voltage indication of battery
Figure BSA00000361599300031
Flicker occurs, report to the police simultaneously, the machine intimate circuit voltage is about+5V.
Self-checking circuit: come closure state to tube for transfusion to detect by pressure transducer and position sensor during transfusion and the position of by-pass valve control is determined, pressure transducer is at the tube for transfusion front end, during work, by-pass valve control pushes tube for transfusion forward, after tube for transfusion is subjected to " axe shape " valve external force extruding and is in closure state, continue the squeeze pressure pick off again, when extruding force increases one regularly, pressure transducer sends electricity frequency signal and passes to singlechip CPU, single-chip microcomputer sends instruction, motor quits work, and by-pass valve control also stops extruding; Position sensor is located at the rear end of by-pass valve control, and during start, system carries out self check, the motor counter-rotating, and by-pass valve control moves back to the home position backward, and behind the trigger position pick off, single-chip microcomputer sends instruction, and motor quits work.
Button inputting circuits: mainly be that every infusion parameter is set, realize human computer conversation's function, form, be connected, can set transfusion drip speed, total amount, time, cast numerical values recited with single-chip microcomputer by key board and peripheral circuit.
Display circuit: by display, backlight and driver module are formed, content displayed is every infusion parameter, comprise that transfusion drip speed, total amount, time, transfusion cast, power supply symbol, battery symbol, duty, transfusion finish prompting and various transfusion failure codes etc., be connected with single-chip microcomputer and finish above-mentioned functions.
Warning circuit: adopt acousto-optic to report to the police simultaneously, when occur blocking in System self-test, the transfusion, transfusion is finished, battery is under-voltage and transfusion in have that unusual condition generation, display lamp send HONGGUANG, loudspeaker send alarm sound.
Motor-drive circuit: mainly by amplifier and drive chip and peripheral circuit is formed, during work, CPU sends level pulse through anti-phase amplification rear drive IC3 chip, and IC3 driving chip is exported the rotation that two groups of electric currents come the control step motor.
The chip microprocessor circuit: be the brain of controller, instruction control relative program after all data are collected comparison process here, and then is sent in programme controlled core.It mainly is made up of the 89C52 series and the peripheral circuit of 40 feet.
The machinery control section is described below: mechanical control section comprises motor and mechanical control structure.Motor is a motor, and mechanical control structure is made up of decelerator, rectangle slideway, by-pass valve control.Wherein the major axis on the decelerator is a screw rod, cooperate the nut that rotates to be embedded in the working of plastics by-pass valve control with screw rod, the by-pass valve control front end is " an axe shape ", the rectangle slideway is fixed on the decelerator iron plate, during the control transfusion speed, the moving gear train work that drives on the decelerator of motor positive and inverse is rotated, and by screw rod and nut work, drives by-pass valve control and steadily moves back and forth in the rectangle slideway.
The process of intelligent transfusion controller control transfusion speed is as follows:
At first the controller main frame is cooperated with suspension arrangement and be suspended on the drip stand, connect with the mains again, turn on the power switch, CPU and interlock circuit work are after showing appears in display screen, system carries out self check, machine enters set condition, after configuring transfusion drip speed on request, transfusion device is installed again, during installation, require black Fei Shi pipe dropping liquid normally to be received by photoelectric sensor.By behind " resetting " key, by-pass valve control detect tube for transfusion automatically forward and close after stop, at this moment decontroling the manual roller on the transfusion device again, press the " RUN " key after, machine begins to control automatically transfusion speed.At this moment, motor begins counter-rotating, driving by-pass valve control slowly moves backward, tightly open tube for transfusion, allow its liquid that normally drips, according to the detected dropping liquid signal of photoelectric sensor, single-chip microcomputer calculates the setting value that per minute drips behind the fast numerical value with memorizer and compares, relatively, according to positive negative error, send the rotating of pulse enable signal motor by single-chip microcomputer, the drive by-pass valve control advances or retreats, the infusion rubber tubing of its front end is compressed or is loosened, and it is accurately infused according to the parameter of setting.If transfusion speed is when " 1~8 droplet/minute ", adopted other kind of control mode, by-pass valve control is closed tube for transfusion always at ordinary times, when reaching certain hour, just open tube for transfusion one time, allow after its drop of liquid of dripping, close at once, when waiting next time, open tube for transfusion again one time, so just can accurately control transfusion speed apace.In the infusion process, when obstruction, emptying appear, when transfusion is finished, sound and light alarm appears in controller, and stops transfusion.

Claims (6)

1. intelligent transfusion controller, it is made up of body (5), suspension arrangement (20), Circuits System and mechanical control section (6), there are signal lights (1), display (2) and button (3) in body (5) front, body (5) one sides have the black Fei Shi pipe fixed chamber (10) of U-shaped shape, in the China ink Fei Shi pipe fixed chamber (10) " recessed " groove shape photoelectric sensor being arranged, is " axe shape " by-pass valve control (7) under the black Fei Shi pipe fixed chamber (10); Body is provided with latch hook (19) behind, cooperates with suspension arrangement (20), by link (21) body is suspended on the drip stand; Circuits System and mechanical control section are arranged in the body, it is characterized in that: infraluminescence pipe (12) and infrared receiving tube (11) are contained in the both sides of " recessed " groove shape photoelectric sensor respectively; Machinery control comprises motor (16), decelerator (15), rectangle slideway (14), by-pass valve control (13), wherein the major axis on the decelerator is a screw rod (18), cooperate the nut (17) that rotates to be embedded in the working of plastics by-pass valve control (13) with screw rod, the by-pass valve control front end is " axe shape " (7), the rectangle slideway is fixed on the iron plate of decelerator (15), and by-pass valve control is steadily moving in the rectangle slideway under the rotation of reducer shaft back and forth; The by-pass valve control front is tube for transfusion (9), there is a pressure transducer (8) at the opposite position place before the tube for transfusion, there is a position sensor (4) the by-pass valve control rear end, and infraluminescence pipe (12), infrared receiving tube (11), motor (16), pressure transducer (8) and position sensor (4) all are connected with circuit board.
2. intelligent transfusion controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the intelligent transfusion controller is mainly by the dropping liquid stimulus part, circuit control section and mechanical control section are formed, and wherein the dropping liquid stimulus part comprises photoelectric sensor and the signal filtering amplification and rectification circuit that receives the dropping liquid signal; The circuit control section comprises self-checking circuit, liquid crystal display circuit, power circuit, button inputting circuits, sound light alarming circuit, motor-drive circuit and chip microprocessor circuit; The machinery control section comprises motor and mechanical control structure.
3. intelligent transfusion controller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: body is provided with latch hook behind, cooperates with suspension arrangement, by link body is suspended on the drip stand.
4. intelligent transfusion controller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: infraluminescence pipe and infrared receiving tube are contained in the both sides of " recessed " groove shape photoelectric sensor respectively.
5. intelligent transfusion controller according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the major axis screw rod on the mechanical control section decelerator cooperates with the nut that is embedded in the by-pass valve control, when motor rotates owing to the screw rod nut work zone brake control valve door on the decelerator is steadily mobile in the rectangle slideway.
6. intelligent transfusion controller according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the by-pass valve control front end is shaped as " axe shape ", and tube for transfusion is placed in its front, and the tube for transfusion front end has a pressure transducer, and there is a position sensor by-pass valve control rear end.
CN2010206263027U 2010-11-17 2010-11-17 Intelligent infusion controller Expired - Fee Related CN201862070U (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102727958A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-17 薛莉莉 Intelligent labor-stage venous pressurization infusion set
CN103285442A (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-09-11 苏州优点优唯医疗科技有限公司 Transfusion rack and transfusion monitoring system
CN105126198A (en) * 2014-05-27 2015-12-09 田万宝 Infusion control circuit
CN106581813A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-04-26 吴新社 Gravity transfusion pump
CN108992722A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-14 张继亮 Urgent occluding device applied to dialysis pipeline
CN109260537A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-01-25 湖州市中医院 A kind of bloody path pipe clip automatically controlling on-off
CN114126686A (en) * 2019-09-25 2022-03-01 深圳迈瑞科技有限公司 Syringe pump, syringe pump system, syringe pump control method, and storage medium

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103285442A (en) * 2012-03-01 2013-09-11 苏州优点优唯医疗科技有限公司 Transfusion rack and transfusion monitoring system
CN102727958A (en) * 2012-06-29 2012-10-17 薛莉莉 Intelligent labor-stage venous pressurization infusion set
CN105126198A (en) * 2014-05-27 2015-12-09 田万宝 Infusion control circuit
CN106581813A (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-04-26 吴新社 Gravity transfusion pump
CN108992722A (en) * 2018-08-07 2018-12-14 张继亮 Urgent occluding device applied to dialysis pipeline
CN109260537A (en) * 2018-08-23 2019-01-25 湖州市中医院 A kind of bloody path pipe clip automatically controlling on-off
CN114126686A (en) * 2019-09-25 2022-03-01 深圳迈瑞科技有限公司 Syringe pump, syringe pump system, syringe pump control method, and storage medium

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Granted publication date: 20110615

Termination date: 20141117

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