CN201653011U - Heat pump system of air conditioner - Google Patents

Heat pump system of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201653011U
CN201653011U CN2010201674206U CN201020167420U CN201653011U CN 201653011 U CN201653011 U CN 201653011U CN 2010201674206 U CN2010201674206 U CN 2010201674206U CN 201020167420 U CN201020167420 U CN 201020167420U CN 201653011 U CN201653011 U CN 201653011U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
compressor
heat exchanger
communicated
valve
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010201674206U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张光鹏
田明力
雷波
许永锋
李嘉
谭志军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Midea Electric Appliances Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN2010201674206U priority Critical patent/CN201653011U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201653011U publication Critical patent/CN201653011U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

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  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat pump system of an air conditioner which comprises a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger, a throttle capillary pipe, an indoor heat exchanger, a gas-liquid separator and a four-way valve, wherein an exhaust port of the compressor is communicated with a first port of the four-way valve, a second port of the four-way valve is communicated with one end of the outdoor heat exchanger, and the other end of the outdoor heat exchanger is communicated with the throttle capillary pipe; the other end of the throttle capillary pipe is communicated with the indoor heat exchanger, the indoor heat exchanger is communicated with a fourth port of the four-way valve, and a third port of the four-way valve is communicated with a gas return port of the compressor through the gas-liquid separator. The heat pump system of the air conditioner is characterized in that a solenoid valve is installed on a pipeline between the outdoor heat exchanger and the throttle capillary pipe, an exhaust pipeline between the exhaust port of the compressor and the first port of the four-way valve is provided with a high-pressure check valve, and a pipeline between the gas-liquid separator and the gas return port of the compressor is provided with a low-voltage check valve. The heat pump system of the air conditioner not only can ensure the safe operation of the compressor, but also can increase the integral operating efficiency of the air conditioning system so as to achieve the effect of energy saving.

Description

A kind of air conditioner heat pump system
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of air conditioner heat pump system, belongs to the improvement technology of air conditioner heat pump system.
Background technology
In the prior art air conditioner heat pump system running, when indoor temperature reaches the air-conditioning design temperature, compressor is out of service, be in holding state, in order to guarantee the high and low pressure side pressure balancing of compressor, to reduce the moment of next compressor start, during this period, the refrigerant in the air-conditioning system will flow to low-pressure side from the high-pressure side under the height action of pressure generally more than 3 minutes compressor stand-by period out of service, thereby the pressure in the air-conditioning system reaches balance, make to start smoothly when compressor is started shooting once more, yet air-conditioning system is set up in the process of pressure reduction in startup, its efficiency is lower, has reduced the efficiency in the air-conditioning heat pump running.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to consider the problems referred to above and a kind of clean boot that guarantees compressor, the overall operation efficiency that improves air-conditioning system, energy-conservation air conditioner heat pump system is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of air conditioner heat pump system, comprise compressor, outdoor heat exchanger, throttle capillary tube, indoor heat exchanger, gas-liquid separator and cross valve, wherein the exhaust outlet of compressor is communicated with first interface of cross valve, second interface of cross valve is communicated with an end of outdoor heat exchanger, the other end of outdoor heat exchanger is communicated with throttle capillary tube, the other end of throttle capillary tube is communicated with indoor heat exchanger, indoor heat exchanger is communicated with the 4th interface of cross valve, the 3rd interface of cross valve is communicated with the return-air mouth of compressor by gas-liquid separator, it is characterized in that being equiped with magnetic valve on the pipeline between described outdoor heat exchanger and the throttle capillary tube, be equiped with high-pressure check valve on the gas exhaust piping between first interface of the exhaust outlet of compressor and cross valve, be equiped with low pressure check valves on the pipeline between the return-air mouth of gas-liquid separator and compressor.
Above-mentioned high-pressure check valve and low pressure check valves are check valve.
Above-mentioned magnetic valve is substituted by electric expansion valve.
The utility model is owing to adopt the structure that is equiped with magnetic valve, high-pressure check valve and low pressure check valves in system, therefore, it not only can guarantee the safety of compressor, start smoothly, also can make compressor after starting next time, the high and low pressure reduction of system is shorter than the time that pressure reduction is set up in common constant speed air-conditioning system start greatly Time Created, has improved the overall operation efficiency of air-conditioning system, reaches energy-conservation effect.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model air conditioner heat pump system figure;
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model air conditioner heat pump system, comprise compressor 1, outdoor heat exchanger 2, throttle capillary tube 3, indoor heat exchanger 4, gas-liquid separator 5 and cross valve 6, wherein the exhaust outlet of compressor 1 is communicated with the first interface a of cross valve 6, the second interface b of cross valve 6 is communicated with an end of outdoor heat exchanger 2, the other end of outdoor heat exchanger 2 is communicated with throttle capillary tube 3, the other end of throttle capillary tube 3 is communicated with indoor heat exchanger 4, indoor heat exchanger 4 is communicated with the 4th interface d of cross valve 6, the 3rd interface c of cross valve 6 is communicated with the return-air mouth of compressor 1 by gas-liquid separator 5, be equiped with magnetic valve 7 on the pipeline between described outdoor heat exchanger 2 and the throttle capillary tube 3, be equiped with high-pressure check valve 8 on the gas exhaust piping between the first interface a of the exhaust outlet of compressor 1 and cross valve 6, be equiped with low pressure check valves 9 on the pipeline between the return-air mouth of gas-liquid separator 5 and compressor 1.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned high-pressure check valve 8 and low pressure check valves 9 are check valve.
During the utility model compressor shutdown, closed electromagnetic valve blocks the high pressure refrigerant and flows to low-pressure side by throttling arrangement, maintenance system height pressure reduction; High-pressure check valve stops the high pressure refrigerant to flow to compressor from the high-pressure side; high pressure refrigerant between this check-valves and the exhaust outlet of compressor can be revealed to the return-air oral-lateral of compressor by the slit of compressor inside; low pressure check valves stops the inner coolant backflow of compressor to return the system low-voltage side; the pressure of compressor row, return-air mouth reaches balance in will be behind system-down very short time; as mentioned above; in the stopping process of air-conditioning system after start for the first time; intrasystem height pressure reduction is kept always, and the pressure of press row, return-air mouth balance rapidly in stopping process.Therefore, the utility model not only can guarantee the safety of compressor, start smoothly, also can make compressor after starting next time, the high and low pressure reduction of system is shorter than the time that pressure reduction is set up in common constant speed air-conditioning system start Time Created greatly, improve the overall operation efficiency of air-conditioning system, reached energy-conservation effect.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment difference from Example 1 is: above-mentioned magnetic valve 7 is substituted by electric expansion valve.Other structure and operation principle are identical with embodiment 1.

Claims (3)

1. air conditioner heat pump system, comprise compressor (1), outdoor heat exchanger (2), throttle capillary tube (3), indoor heat exchanger (4), gas-liquid separator (5) and cross valve (6), wherein the exhaust outlet of compressor (1) is communicated with first interface (a) of cross valve (6), second interface (b) of cross valve (6) is communicated with an end of outdoor heat exchanger (2), the other end of outdoor heat exchanger (2) is communicated with throttle capillary tube (3), the other end of throttle capillary tube (3) is communicated with indoor heat exchanger (4), indoor heat exchanger (4) is communicated with the 4th interface (d) of cross valve (6), the 3rd interface (c) of cross valve (6) is communicated with the return-air mouth of compressor (1) by gas-liquid separator (5), it is characterized in that being equiped with magnetic valve (7) on the pipeline between described outdoor heat exchanger (2) and the throttle capillary tube (3), be equiped with high-pressure check valve (8) on the gas exhaust piping between first interface (a) of the exhaust outlet of compressor (1) and cross valve (6), be equiped with low pressure check valves (9) on the pipeline between the return-air mouth of gas-liquid separator (5) and compressor (1).
2. air conditioner heat pump system according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned high-pressure check valve (8) and low pressure check valves (9) are check valve.
3. air conditioner heat pump system according to claim 1 is characterized in that above-mentioned magnetic valve (7) is substituted by electric expansion valve.
CN2010201674206U 2010-04-15 2010-04-15 Heat pump system of air conditioner Expired - Fee Related CN201653011U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201674206U CN201653011U (en) 2010-04-15 2010-04-15 Heat pump system of air conditioner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201674206U CN201653011U (en) 2010-04-15 2010-04-15 Heat pump system of air conditioner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201653011U true CN201653011U (en) 2010-11-24

Family

ID=43118252

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201674206U Expired - Fee Related CN201653011U (en) 2010-04-15 2010-04-15 Heat pump system of air conditioner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201653011U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102226605A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-10-26 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 Air-conditioning system for preventing halt, exhaust and backflow of rotor type direct current frequency-conversion compressor
CN106766325A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-31 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Low-temperature air-conditioning system and air-conditioning
CN108387031A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-08-10 山东朗进科技股份有限公司 A kind of heat pump system and control method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102226605A (en) * 2011-06-03 2011-10-26 宁波奥克斯电气有限公司 Air-conditioning system for preventing halt, exhaust and backflow of rotor type direct current frequency-conversion compressor
CN106766325A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-05-31 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Low-temperature air-conditioning system and air-conditioning
CN106766325B (en) * 2016-11-22 2019-08-06 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Low-temperature air-conditioning system and air-conditioning
CN108387031A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-08-10 山东朗进科技股份有限公司 A kind of heat pump system and control method
CN108387031B (en) * 2018-02-09 2021-02-23 青岛朗进新能源设备有限公司 Control method of heat pump system

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: MIDEA GROUP CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MEIDI ELECTRIC APPLIANCES CO., LTD., GUANGDONG

Effective date: 20140110

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140110

Address after: 528311 Guangdong, Foshan, Beijiao, the United States, the United States and the United States on the avenue of the United States, the headquarters of the United States building B floor, District, 26-28

Patentee after: Midea Group Co., Ltd.

Address before: 528311 Penglai Road, Beijiao Town, Foshan District, Guangdong, China,

Patentee before: Meidi Electric Appliances Co., Ltd., Guangdong

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101124

Termination date: 20170415

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee