CN201590697U - Special double-speed direct-current motor for electric automobile - Google Patents

Special double-speed direct-current motor for electric automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201590697U
CN201590697U CN2009202896969U CN200920289696U CN201590697U CN 201590697 U CN201590697 U CN 201590697U CN 2009202896969 U CN2009202896969 U CN 2009202896969U CN 200920289696 U CN200920289696 U CN 200920289696U CN 201590697 U CN201590697 U CN 201590697U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric automobile
motor
double
rotor
coils
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2009202896969U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹青山
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Baokang Qingshan Energy Institute, Zhongsheng Power New Energy Investement Co., Ltd.
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曹青山
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Priority to CN2009202896969U priority Critical patent/CN201590697U/en
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Publication of CN201590697U publication Critical patent/CN201590697U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/64Electric machine technologies in electromobility

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a brushless direct current motor, in particular to a double-speed direct-current motor special for an electric automobile, which mainly aims at solving the problems as follows: for the existing motor used in the electric automobile, the output needs an inverter, which leads the speed change and installation of the electric automobile to be inconvenient and noise to become high, and the extended driving range of the electric automobile can not be increased. The double-speed direct-current motor special comprises a motor shell, a stator, a rotor, magnetic steel and an end cover, wherein stator coils adopt two groups of double-layer homopolar coils, and nine taps of the stator coils are output through a junction box. The nine taps of the stator coils lead the two groups of coils to be connected in series or in parallel through external wires, thus increasing the motor power, realizing double-speed direct drive, having big torsion, high efficiency, low noise and energy conservation; and a speed adjusting device is matched for use, thus being capable of leading the extended driving range of the electric automobile by one-time charge to be up to over 500-600 kilometers.

Description

The special-purpose double speed DC motor of electric automobile
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of brushless DC motor, relates to a kind of double speed brushless DC motor of electric automobile special use specifically.
Background technology
At present, the motor kind that electric automobile uses is a lot, alternating current machine, direct current machine two big classes are arranged, wherein contain hub-type motor, permanent-magnetic electric machine, reluctance machine, motor with air cooling, water-cooled oil-cooled motor etc. again, the output of motor adopts inverter to make electric automobile gear, so use complicated, inconvenience is installed, and noise is big, power consumption is high, the continual mileage of electric automobile can not be improved, the user demand of electric automobile can not be satisfied.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly a kind of being installed on the electric automobile that provides at above-mentioned weak point, and it is low to consume energy, and noise is little, the special-purpose double speed DC motor of electric automobile easy for installation.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: the special-purpose double speed DC motor of electric automobile comprises shell, stator and rotor, magnet steel, end cap, it is characterized in that: stator coil adopts two groups of double-deck homopolarity coils, and nine taps of stator coil are exported by terminal box.
Embed on the silicon steel of the rotor described in the technical solution of the present utility model the circular arc magnet steel is installed, an end of rotor axis is equipped with the external Hall magnet steel corresponding with circular arc magnet steel homopolarity, and with the corresponding external Hall of Hall magnet steel.
Two end cap described in the technical solution of the present utility model be axially arranged with ventilation hole, the end cap of an end is provided with air channel and blower fan, rotor is provided with the air channel.
Motor housing described in the technical solution of the present utility model is provided with fin or water tank.
The thickness of the utility model by selecting coil, the number of turn how much come rational Match power of motor size, stator winding adopts two groups of double-deck homopolarity coils, nine coil taps, by external cabling two groups of coil series and parallel are connect, increase power of motor, double speed running moment of torsion is big, efficient is high, and power selection is from 15KW to 160KW.The energy recuperation of supporting use speed regulating device, efficient are up to 97-98%, and rotor adopts die stamping, and magnet steel adopts the circular arc magnet steel, and embedded installation is more smooth, more stable apart from the shape crest, no clutter.Make motor little by electric current under rated voltage, torque is big, and noise is low, energy savings; The utility model uses on electric automobile, and double speed directly drives or gearbox drives, supporting use speed regulating device and can make the electric automobile continual mileage that once charges reach more than 500 ~ 600 kilometers hundred kilometers power consumptions of ton 5kwh; The utility model will be in case listing will be a big heroic undertaking in electric automobile field, and the utility model can be applicable to other simultaneously needs direct current machine field more high-power, high pulling torque.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural plan figure of the present utility model
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, electric automobile double speed direct current motor special comprises shell 7, stator 16, rotor 17, magnet steel 15, end cap 3,8, its stator coil 13 adopts two groups of double-deck homopolarity coils, adopt insulation processing between two groups of stator coils 13, stator coil 13 has nine taps 5, by terminal box 4 outputs, by external cabling two groups of stator coil 13 series and parallel are connect, reach the purpose of double speed; In two end cap 3,8 axial design ventilation hole 18,19 is arranged, design has air channel 11 and blower fan 9 on the end cap 8, axially leave air channel 14 along rotor 17, the wind direction of blower fan 9 is lowered the temperature over against the magnet steel 15 on the rotor 17, and by the air channel on the rotor 17 14 hot blast is taken away, the ventilation hole on the end cap from the other end 3 19 is discharged outside the motors again; Design has fin or 16 heat radiations of 6 pairs of motor stators of cooling water tank on the motor housing 7, and the magnet steel 15 on the rotor 17 is circular arc magnet steel, adopts embedded being installed on the rotor 17, makes the rectangle crest more smooth, more stable, and no clutter adapts to high low-speed running; One end of rotor axis 12 is equipped with connector 10 and is connected with the electric automobile power transmission shaft, and it is corresponding with external Hall 2 that the other end is equipped with external Hall magnet steel 1, and Hall magnet steel 1 is corresponding with rotor magnetic steel 15 homopolarities.

Claims (4)

1. the special-purpose double speed DC motor of an electric automobile, comprise shell (7), stator (16) and rotor (17), magnet steel (15), end cap (3,8), it is characterized in that: stator coil (13) adopts two groups of double-deck homopolarity coils, and nine taps (5) of stator coil (13) are by terminal box (4) output.
2. the special-purpose double speed DC motor of electric automobile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that embedding on the silicon steel of described rotor (17) circular arc magnet steel (15) is installed, one end of rotor axis (12) is equipped with the external Hall magnet steel (1) corresponding with circular arc magnet steel (15) homopolarity, and with the corresponding external Hall of Hall magnet steel (1) (2).
3. the special-purpose double speed DC motor of electric automobile according to claim 1, what it is characterized in that described end cap (3,8) is axially arranged with ventilation hole (18,19), and end cap (8) is provided with air channel (11) and blower fan (9), and rotor (17) is provided with air channel (14).
4. the special-purpose double speed DC motor of electric automobile according to claim 1 is characterized in that described motor housing (7) is provided with fin or water tank (6).
CN2009202896969U 2009-12-23 2009-12-23 Special double-speed direct-current motor for electric automobile Expired - Fee Related CN201590697U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202896969U CN201590697U (en) 2009-12-23 2009-12-23 Special double-speed direct-current motor for electric automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2009202896969U CN201590697U (en) 2009-12-23 2009-12-23 Special double-speed direct-current motor for electric automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201590697U true CN201590697U (en) 2010-09-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2009202896969U Expired - Fee Related CN201590697U (en) 2009-12-23 2009-12-23 Special double-speed direct-current motor for electric automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201590697U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102055389A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-05-11 东莞洲亮通讯科技有限公司 Stepless speed regulating method of double-speed brushless direct current motor for electric automobile

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102055389A (en) * 2010-12-31 2011-05-11 东莞洲亮通讯科技有限公司 Stepless speed regulating method of double-speed brushless direct current motor for electric automobile
CN102055389B (en) * 2010-12-31 2012-10-03 东莞洲亮通讯科技有限公司 Stepless speed regulating method of double-speed brushless direct current motor for electric automobile

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: BAOKANG QINGSHAN ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE, ZHONGS

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CAO QINGSHAN

Effective date: 20110408

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 441800 HUBEI BAOKANG QINGSHAN ENERGY RESEARCH INSTITUTE, DONGLIUSHUI, HOUPING TOWN, BAOKANG COUNTY, HUBEI PROVINCE TO: 441500 NO. 168, JINGHU ROAD, SANDAOHE RESERVOIR, NANZHANG COUNTY, XIANGYANG CITY, HUBEI PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20110408

Address after: 441500, Xiangyang Road, Nanzhang County, Hubei Province, three Jinghu Road, No. 168

Patentee after: Baokang Qingshan Energy Institute, Zhongsheng Power New Energy Investement Co., Ltd.

Address before: 441800 Baokang County in Hubei province after Ping Zhen Dong Hubei Baokang Qingshan Water Energy Research Institute

Patentee before: Cao Qingshan

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100922

Termination date: 20181223