CN201397351Y - Modularized assembled electric power metering device - Google Patents
Modularized assembled electric power metering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201397351Y CN201397351Y CN2009201507380U CN200920150738U CN201397351Y CN 201397351 Y CN201397351 Y CN 201397351Y CN 2009201507380 U CN2009201507380 U CN 2009201507380U CN 200920150738 U CN200920150738 U CN 200920150738U CN 201397351 Y CN201397351 Y CN 201397351Y
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- metering device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a modularized assembled electric power metering device which comprises a basic module and at least one function module connected therewith. Wherein, part of or whole the electric power metering device is disposed in a box; the basic module is the expansion basis of the electric power metering device, at least comprises: a power supply, an basic processing unit connected with the power supply used for obtaining electric power supply; an internal communication unit which connects the function module and the basic processing unit; and an electronic sealing unit connected with the basic processing unit used for breaking the power line when the box is opened illegally.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric power metering device, particularly be a kind of can being connected with basic module, realize the electric power metering device of the modularization assembling of assembling.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, the national economy every field improves constantly the dependence of electric power energy, in order to measure the quantity with electric consumption, the on-the-spot realization of electric power electricity consumption is effectively managed, so Application of Power Metering Instruments is arisen at the historic moment, and become a focus direction of constantly bringing forth new ideas in the power technology field.
Mainly be electric energy meter for the existing power metering outfit, its can for single epi-position electric energy meter also can be multi-epitope electric energy meter, but find still to exist following defective through for many years management of power use practice;
At first, because manufacturer is various, the difference of production product specification, therefore in the on-the-spot unification that is difficult to the realization standard of power department electricity consumption, often in order to realize multi-functional requirement, therefore will increase auxiliary device around existing ammeter, and cause the electric-power metering set of equipments bulky, production cost increases;
Secondly, in case power department changes to the management expectancy or the standard at electricity consumption scene, power supply department just need exert again the electric-power metering set of equipments to be changed transformation, and original product just can only be eliminated, and the cost of power supply department is wasted greatly;
Once more, for power department, existing power metering set of equipments needs a large amount of winding displacement wirings in application process, need expend very big cost of labor, simultaneously numerous and jumbled construction package is given to install and has correctly been brought great difficulty, be unfavorable for the on-the-spot realization of electricity consumption fine-grained management, use electrical loss thereby caused;
At last, in a single day existing power metering set of equipments breaks down or needs periodic replacement, and it is all superseded just can only to put in order table, thereby the electric-power metering set of equipments that more renews has caused overlapping investment, for user and power department have increased cost.
The utility model creator through research and practice for a long time, adopts the standardized thought of a kind of modularization finally, has obtained this creation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is, provides a kind of electric power metering device of modularization assembling, in order to overcome above-mentioned defective.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is, a kind of electric power metering device of modularization assembling is provided, and it comprises: a basic module and at least one functional module that is attached thereto, wherein, described electric power metering device local or all be arranged in the box body;
Described basic module is the spread foundation of electric power metering device, and it comprises at least:
One power supply;
One basic processing unit, it is connected with described power supply, in order to obtain electric power supply;
One intercommunication unit, it links together described functional module and described basic processing unit;
One electronics envelope unit, it is connected with described basic processing unit, in order to when described box body is illegally opened, line of electric force is disconnected.
Preferable, described basic module also comprises: a display circuit, and it is connected with described basic processing unit, in order to video data;
One memory circuit, it is connected with described basic processing unit, in order to the storage data.
Wherein, described electronics envelope unit comprises:
Whether one triggers subelement, and it is connected with described basic processing unit, be opened in order to detect described box body, produces a moving envelope signal when opening;
One carries out subelement, and it is connected with described basic processing unit, by described basic processing unit control described line of electric force is disconnected.
Preferable, described basic module also comprises a pre-payment unit, it comprises:
One card reader circuit, in order to read the data in the storage medium, it is connected out with described basic processing unit.
Wherein, described functional module and described basic module are combined into one by slot and contact pin.
Wherein, described functional module is that metering module comprises:
One voltage acquisition unit is in order to directly to obtain first voltage signal from line of electric force;
One current acquisition unit is in order to directly to obtain second voltage signal that characterizes the real-time current value from line of electric force;
One first processing unit, it is connected with the current acquisition unit with described voltage acquisition unit respectively, receives described first voltage signal and second voltage signal, exports one first energy value signal;
One optical coupling isolation circuit, its light signal transmitting terminal is connected with the output terminal of described first processing unit, and its conversion of signals end is connected with described intercommunication unit.
Wherein, described functional module is the pre paid functionality module, and it comprises:
One card reader circuit is in order to read the data in the storage medium;
One second processing unit, it is connected with described card reader, in order to receive data;
One second intercommunication unit, its respectively with described basic module in the intercommunication unit be connected with described second processing unit.
Wherein, described functional module is the communication function module, and it comprises:
One external communication interface circuit, it is in order to carry out data communication with external unit;
One the 3rd intercommunication unit, its respectively with described basic module in the intercommunication unit be connected with described external communication interface circuit.
Wherein, described first processing unit is a ratio multiplicative integral integrated chip, and it comprises:
One ratio processing section is converted to real-time magnitude of voltage with described first voltage signal, and described second voltage signal is converted to the real-time current value;
One multiplication part multiplies each other described real-time current value and enforcement magnitude of voltage, obtains the instantaneous power value;
One integral part carries out integration with the instantaneous power value of obtaining in described first time of presetting, obtain the first energy value signal.
Wherein, described intercommunication unit, the second intercommunication unit, the 3rd intercommunication unit and the 4th intercommunication unit are RS422 or RS485 bus.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are compared with the prior art, one, be core with the basic module, and the various functions that can electricity consumption situ metrology administrative institute of integrated power department need by modular characteristics, and dwindled volume greatly;
Two, because the utility model modular characteristics makes production division realize requiring to customize production according to electricity consumption department, thereby reach the scale High-efficient Production, reduced production cost;
Three, make power department in application process, greatly reduce metering overall investment cost and installation work-hour by the utility model, provide the on-the-spot fine-grained management of electricity consumption necessary technical conditions simultaneously, use electrical loss thereby reduced;
Four, the utility model in use arbitrarily functional module elements break down or when regularly replacing,, avoided overlapping investment by changing corresponding modular unit, for user and power department have been saved cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling;
Fig. 2 is functional module schematic perspective view in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling;
Fig. 3 is the annexation schematic perspective view between functional module and the basic module in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling;
Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram one of basic module in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling;
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram two of basic module in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling;
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of pre paid functionality module in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling
Fig. 7 is the circuit diagram of metering module in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling;
Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram one of communication function module in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling;
Fig. 9 is the circuit diagram two of communication function module in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, to this novel above-mentionedly is described in more detail with other technical characterictic and advantage.
See also shown in Figure 1; it is the schematic perspective view of the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling; it has a box body 10 electric power metering device 1 of described modularization assembling; it is arranged on the basic module 11; be used for playing a protective role, little from overall appearance itself and general electric power metering device difference.
See also shown in Figure 2ly, it is functional module schematic perspective view in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling; In order to embody modular notion, realize the customizing functionsization of electric power metering device, independent functional units is just carried out the combination and the function expansion of structure with modular form here.It can be the pre paid functionality module, the communication function module, metering module or electronics envelope functional module etc., described functional module 121 has a contact pin 1211 from the angle of integrated structure, described basic module 11 corresponding setting have slot 122, described functional module 121 combines by contact pin 1211 and described slot 122, certainly such structure is reciprocity, be on the described basic module 11 contact pin to be set, described functional module 121 is provided with socket, on the angle of circuit, both combinations belong to the correspondence combination of data-interface, simultaneously described grafting has also realized providing the power supply supply to each functional module 121 simultaneously in conjunction with not only having realized data interaction.
See also shown in Figure 3ly, it is the annexation schematic perspective view between the functional module and basic module in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling; The content that its emphasis will be expressed is, removes described box body 10, has other functional unit device on described basic module 11, as display element 111, in order to video data; Memory device 112 is arranged, and in order to the storage data, the substrate of described basic module is provided with slot 122, in order to carrying out socket connection with described functional module 121, thereby forms a complete Application of Power Metering Instruments.
See also shown in Figure 4ly, it is the circuit diagram one of basic module in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling, and the circuit part of described basic module comprises:
One power supply carries out electric power supply with electrical component with thinking in the utility model modularization electric power metering device; It comprises that a voltage transformer (VT) T is arranged on the phase line L and zero line N of line of electric force, be respectively arranged with diode D1, D2 at two output terminals of described voltage transformer (VT) T and carry out rectification, be provided with capacitor C 1 simultaneously, finally produce the low-tension supply signal by mu balanced circuit chip IC 1 in order to filtering;
One basic processing unit, it is that a microprocessor MCU is the processing core of the utility model modularization electric power metering device, realization is to the control and the scheduling of other unit in the described basic module and other functional modules of being attached thereto, and it is connected with described power supply, obtains the power supply supply;
One intercommunication unit, it comprises a bus controller IC4, its correspond to RS422 or RS485 bus one of them, it is connected with described microprocessor MCU, simultaneously also as the data-interface part JP1-JP3 in the described slot, realize and the combining of the data-interface of described functional module contact pin, thereby realization data interaction, and then described functional module and described basic module be combined into an organic whole, in order to join, also comprise a finJP slot and described basic processing unit simultaneously with metering module.
One electronics envelope unit, it is connected with described microprocessor MCU, in order to when described box body is illegally opened, line of electric force is disconnected.Whether it comprises: one triggers subelement, and it is connected with described microprocessor MCU, be opened in order to detect described box body, produces a moving envelope signal when opening, and that adopt here is normally closed switch K; One carries out subelement, it is the relay on a setting and the power circuit, the output terminal of described basic processing unit is connected with the trigger end of described relay J by a triode Q1, when described microprocessor MCU sends control signal, described triode Q1 conducting, thus the relay J action is disconnected line of electric force.
In order to realize better technique effect, described basic module also comprises: a display circuit, and it is connected with described microprocessor MCU, and in order to video data, these data can be power consumption, also can make other related data.
Described basic module can also comprise: a memory circuit, it also is connected with described microprocessor MCU, in order to storage continuous data, daily record, related datas such as ROMPaq.
See also shown in Figure 5, it is the circuit diagram two of basic module in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling, compare with above-mentioned Fig. 4, described basic module has increased a pre-payment unit, described pre-payment unit comprises: a card reader circuit, it is connected with described microprocessor MCU, in order to read the data in the storage medium; Thereby the amount of power consumption and user prepayment is carried out reducing, when available remaining reaches or is lower than a certain predetermined value, described microprocessor MCU sends an alarm signal by the described second intercommunication unit to described basic module, microprocessor MCU control corresponding relays J by described basic module produces action, cuts off electric power supply
See also shown in Figure 6ly, it is the circuit diagram of pre paid functionality module in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling; Described pre paid functionality module comprises:
One card reader circuit, in order to read the data in the storage medium, described card reader circuit comprises an antenna 5L1 and is attached thereto the card reader chip 5IC2 that connects;
One second processing unit, it is a microprocessor 5MCU, and is connected with described card reader chip 5IC2, in order to receive and deal with data;
One second intercommunication unit, it comprises a bus controller chip 5IC1, JP is corresponding with described contact pin for its data-interface part, in order to respectively with described basic module in the intercommunication unit be connected with described second processing unit, from described basic processing unit, obtain power consumption value, carry out reducing with the amount of user prepayment, when available remaining reaches or is lower than a certain predetermined value, described microprocessor 5MCU sends an alarm signal by the described second intercommunication unit to described basic module, microprocessor MCU control corresponding relays J by described basic module produces action, cuts off electric power supply.Wherein, one of bus mode of RS422 or RS485 can be selected in the described second intercommunication unit, but consistent with the bus mode of described intercommunication unit.
Referring to shown in Figure 7, it is the circuit diagram of metering module in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling, and described metering module comprises:
One voltage acquisition unit, in order to directly to obtain first voltage signal from line of electric force, described voltage acquisition unit is except comprising: a voltage sample assembly 6R3, it directly gathers real-time voltage signal from described phase line; The one dropping resistor 6R5 that links to each other with described conduction sampling part 6R3, it is output as described first voltage signal; An and power circuit, its to described real-time voltage signal carry out voltage stabilizing, filtering converts supply voltage to and exports the electricity consumption device that is arranged on the control panel to, described power circuit comprises electric capacity 6C1, resistance 6R1 and the diode 6D2 of series connection successively, also have the second stabilivolt 6DW1, electric capacity 6C2 and electric capacity 6C22 in parallel, the supply voltage of its output is received by other electricity consumption devices.；
One current acquisition unit is in order to directly to obtain second voltage signal that characterizes the real-time current value from line of electric force; The copper-manganese sheet R0 of described current sampling unit on being positioned at line of electric force L, be in series with dropping resistor 6R6,6R9 respectively at its two ends;
One first processing unit, it is connected with the current acquisition unit with described voltage acquisition unit respectively, receives described first voltage signal and second voltage signal, exports one first energy value signal; Described first processing unit is a ratio multiplicative integral integrated chip 6IC3, and its output terminal obtains first voltage signal and corresponding second voltage signal of line of electric force A electric current respectively; It comprises: a ratio processing section, described first voltage signal is converted to real-time magnitude of voltage, and described second voltage signal is converted to the real-time current value;
One multiplication part multiplies each other described real-time current value and enforcement magnitude of voltage, converts the instantaneous power value to;
One integral part carries out integration with the performance number of obtaining in described first time of presetting, obtain first energy value.
One isolates change-over circuit, and the light signal transmitting terminal is connected with the output terminal of described first processing unit, and its conversion of signals end is connected with described intercommunication unit.It is an optical coupling isolation circuit 6IC2, its light signal transmitting terminal is connected with the output terminal of described ratio multiplicative integral integrated chip 6IC3, data-interface part finJP in the slot of its conversion of signals end foutJP and described basic module is connected, and then combines with described basic processing unit; Simultaneously before described light signal transmitting terminal, be provided with a 6LED lamp, power consumption arranged in order to indicate on the described line of electric force.
See also Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, it is respectively the circuit diagram one and the synoptic diagram two of communication function module in the electric power metering device of the utility model modularization assembling; Described communication function module, it comprises:
One external communication interface circuit, it will consider the single duplex mode or the full duplex mode of data transmission here in order to carry out data communication with external unit, thus the coupling of realization, but this is not need creative work just can understand for those skilled in the art, is not just giving unnecessary details here;
One the 3rd intercommunication unit, it comprises a bus controller chip 1IC (2IC), JP is corresponding with described contact pin in its data-interface portion, in order to realize mutual with the data of extraneous memory device, its respectively with described basic module in the intercommunication unit be connected with the described external communication interface JP2 of circuit part, can transmit it on the described basic module by described intercommunication unit; Wherein, described the 3rd intercommunication unit its can select RS422 or RS485 bus mode one of them carry out work, but it is consistent with the bus mode of described intercommunication unit, therefore one in two figure in the present embodiment have realized full-duplex mode (referring to 9), and one is the working method (referring to Fig. 8) that realizes single duplex.
More than explanation is novel just illustrative for this; and it is nonrestrictive; those of ordinary skills understand; under the situation of the spirit and scope that do not break away from following claims and limited; can make many modifications; change, or equivalence, but all will fall in the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (10)
1, the electric power metering device of a kind of modularization assembling is characterized in that it comprises: a basic module and at least one functional module that is attached thereto, wherein, described electric power metering device local or all be arranged in the box body;
Described basic module is the spread foundation of electric power metering device, and it comprises at least:
One power supply;
One basic processing unit, it is connected with described power supply, in order to obtain electric power supply;
One intercommunication unit, it links together described functional module and described basic processing unit;
One electronics envelope unit, it is connected with described basic processing unit, in order to when described box body is illegally opened, line of electric force is disconnected.
2, the electric power metering device of modularization assembling according to claim 1 is characterized in that described basic module also comprises: a display circuit, and it is connected with described basic processing unit, in order to video data;
One memory circuit, it is connected with described basic processing unit, in order to the storage data.
3, the electric power metering device of modularization assembling according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described electronics envelope unit comprises:
Whether one triggers subelement, and it is connected with described basic processing unit, be opened in order to detect described box body, produces a moving envelope signal when opening;
One carries out subelement, and it is connected with described basic processing unit, by described basic processing unit control described line of electric force is disconnected.
4, the electric power metering device of modularization assembling according to claim 3 is characterized in that described basic module also comprises a pre-payment unit, and it comprises:
One card reader circuit, in order to read the data in the storage medium, it is connected out with described basic processing unit.
5, the electric power metering device of modularization assembling according to claim 3 is characterized in that described functional module and described basic module are combined into one by slot and contact pin.
6, the electric power metering device of modularization assembling according to claim 5 is characterized in that described functional module is that metering module comprises:
One voltage acquisition unit is in order to directly to obtain first voltage signal from line of electric force;
One current acquisition unit is in order to directly to obtain second voltage signal that characterizes the real-time current value from line of electric force;
One first processing unit, it is connected with the current acquisition unit with described voltage acquisition unit respectively, receives described first voltage signal and second voltage signal, exports one first energy value signal;
One optical coupling isolation circuit, its light signal transmitting terminal is connected with the output terminal of described first processing unit, and its conversion of signals end is connected with described intercommunication unit.
7, the electric power metering device of modularization assembling according to claim 6 is characterized in that described functional module is the pre paid functionality module, and it comprises:
One card reader circuit is in order to read the data in the storage medium;
One second processing unit, it is connected with described card reader, in order to receive data;
One second intercommunication unit, its respectively with described basic module in the intercommunication unit be connected with described second processing unit.
8, the electric power metering device of modularization assembling according to claim 7 is characterized in that described functional module is the communication function module, and it comprises:
One external communication interface circuit, it is in order to carry out data communication with external unit;
One the 3rd intercommunication unit, its respectively with described basic module in the intercommunication unit be connected with described external communication interface circuit.
9, the electric power metering device of modularization assembling according to claim 6 is characterized in that described first processing unit is a ratio multiplicative integral integrated chip, and it comprises:
One ratio processing section is converted to real-time magnitude of voltage with described first voltage signal, and described second voltage signal is converted to the real-time current value;
One multiplication part multiplies each other described real-time current value and enforcement magnitude of voltage, obtains the instantaneous power value;
One integral part carries out integration with the instantaneous power value of obtaining in described first time of presetting, obtain the first energy value signal.
10, the electric power metering device of modularization assembling according to claim 8 is characterized in that described intercommunication unit, the second intercommunication unit, the 3rd intercommunication unit and the 4th intercommunication unit are RS422 or RS485 bus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201507380U CN201397351Y (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-04-27 | Modularized assembled electric power metering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009201507380U CN201397351Y (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-04-27 | Modularized assembled electric power metering device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN201397351Y true CN201397351Y (en) | 2010-02-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2009201507380U Expired - Fee Related CN201397351Y (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-04-27 | Modularized assembled electric power metering device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112305304A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-02-02 | 群光电能科技股份有限公司 | Extensible combined electric meter |
| RU2786779C1 (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-12-26 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский университет "МЭИ" (ФГБОУ ВО "НИУ "МЭИ") | Electricity meter with data logging |
-
2009
- 2009-04-27 CN CN2009201507380U patent/CN201397351Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112305304A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-02-02 | 群光电能科技股份有限公司 | Extensible combined electric meter |
| CN112305304B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2024-05-07 | 群光电能科技股份有限公司 | Extensible combined ammeter |
| RU2786779C1 (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-12-26 | федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Национальный исследовательский университет "МЭИ" (ФГБОУ ВО "НИУ "МЭИ") | Electricity meter with data logging |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100203 Termination date: 20150427 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |