A kind of mobile phone navigation key
Technical field
The utility model relates to mobile communication technology, particularly relates to the navigation key that is applied on the mobile phone, is a kind of improvement and upgrading on the basis of existing mobile phone navigation key, greatly improves user's operating experience.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of handheld mobile device technology, the CPU disposal ability of mobile phone improves constantly.Corresponding mobile phone memory capacity is increasing, and ability to communicate and multimedia disposal ability are more and more stronger, and increasing information is flooded with our visual field.For example thousands of up to a hundred telephone directory, a large amount of notes, a large amount of pictures, multipage multimedia message, mobile phone newpapers and periodicals, text reading or the like.Needing a large amount of service orientation navigation keys to move up and down the cursor handoff options in reading above-mentioned information process handles.Because the direction navigation key major part of using all is the button of press-type at present, cursor of button moves once, if content options for a long time, want to allow cursor move 100 times, that just needs continuous press-type button 100 times, well imagine that continuous press-type button allows the people feel very stiff, waste time and energy, feel very uncomfortable.Moreover the use of accumulating over a long period, navigation key just may be worn, and damages even, influences cell phone appearance greatly.The navigation key of above-mentioned press-type as shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of press-type mobile phone navigation key of the prior art on mobile phone.In the navigation key at present commonly used, 1 be left navigation key, and 2 be right navigation key, 3 on turn over navigation key, 4 under turn over navigation key, 5 is the affirmation navigation key.Generally by about up and down navigation key control moving of cursor, enter menu or menu option by acknowledgement key, button all is a press-type.
At the deficiency of above-mentioned press-type mobile phone navigation key, people begin to adopt the mode of rolling to realize the navigation feature of mobile phone key.Mobile phone physical resource with rolling type navigation key is that 03122322.2 Chinese utility model patent " navigation key that is used for mobile phone " is disclosed by the patent No..In above-mentioned patent application document, realize navigation key though adopt roll mode, but the navigation body is set in the telephone set front surface between the display and alphanumeric key, and this spin body is the length and the diameter circle cylinder that have with the identical size of width of narrating key group key that is used for the input alphabet numerical chracter basically.Described navigation key comprises the spin body, and the support of back-up roller spheroid is for the hinge that connects, bias unit, checkout gear, cell encoder etc., the device of realizing is many and complicated, and described rolling operation device is set to push cylinder spin body, compares with slight roller of the present invention, and volume seems that some is too big, the width of its width and key groups is suitable, and only be confined to front surface, width and position all are restricted like this, are not very desirable so implement.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of novel mobile phone navigation key is provided.Utilize mobile phone navigation key of the present utility model can realize that device reduces, volume reduces, and can realize compact packageization fully, has very strong flexibility and practical.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of mobile phone navigation key is characterized in that, this navigation key includes the roller of band roller bearing, a pedestal, a sensitive switch, rolling switch and base plate;
Described sensitive switch, pedestal and rolling switch are fixed on the straight line of base plate ipsilateral successively, the top of described rolling switch is provided with a polygonal hole, the upper end of described pedestal is provided with groove, and the pressure contact on the described sensitive switch is arranged at the top of sensitive switch;
Roller bearing one end of the roller of described band roller bearing is rounded, and the other end is polygon, and rounded roller bearing one end frame extend on the pressure contact of sensitive switch after on the pedestal, is polygonal roller bearing one end and extend in the polygonal hole of rolling switch;
The pin of described sensitive switch is drawn from the another side of base plate and is connected on the cell phone keyboard matrix circuit, and the pin of described rolling switch is also drawn on the matrix circuit that is connected to cell phone keyboard from the another side of base plate.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, described rolling switch mainly divides two parts to form, a part is a standing part, standing part has encapsulated three metal contacts that link to each other with three pins, be packaged with a rotating disk in the movable part, the center of rotating disk is described polygonal hole, being fixed with one on the rotating disk can be with its metal slip ring of rotation, this metal slip ring is provided with the contact of three protrusions, two sheet metals in three metal contacts of this contact conducting, three pins are the pin that is connected with the cell phone keyboard matrix circuit.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, described sensitive switch is the press-type switch that a kind of encapsulation is finished, outward appearance is rectangular-shaped, and the upper end is for pressing the contact, press and be provided with spring in the contact to realize the position answer, simultaneously there are two tin welding spots the lower end of this press-type switch, as the pin that links to each other with the cell phone keyboard matrix circuit.
Described base plate or be independent rectangular slab or be the part of mobile phone printed circuit board (PCB).
The roller radius of described band roller bearing is greater than the height of pedestal upper groove apart from base plate, offers the space that the roller of accommodating belt roller bearing stretches on the base plate of the idler wheel bottom of band roller bearing.
Because adopt technique scheme, there is following technological merit in the utility model than prior art:
On the utility model is fit to have, down, a left side, right, the navigation key cell phone apparatus of acknowledgement key combination is replaced the existing mode output key message that presses with roller roll mode output key message, is a kind of improvement and the upgrading of existing mobile phone navigation key, the navigation feature that traditional in the past button is realized, the roller type navigation key all can be realized.Roller type mobile phone navigation key of the present utility model not only can be by can rolling, but also roll can pin the time, is combined into the Macintosh operation, finishes more function.
The utility model only drives two micro switch with a slight roller just can realize the roller type navigation key, and volume can be done very for a short time, and compact packageization is easy for installation fully, and practicality is very strong, and flexibility is also very strong.
The small and exquisite exquisiteness of the utility model, about can realizing with a roller type navigation key (about) navigation, also can realize navigation key up and down by two roller type navigation keys, navigation key of the present utility model can be installed in the front surface of mobile phone according to the concrete condition of using, and also can be installed in each side of mobile phone.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a mobile phone navigation key schematic appearance commonly used in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a kind of mobile phone navigation key of the utility model after being applied on the mobile phone.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of mobile phone navigation key of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the rolling switch internal structure standing part structural representation of a kind of mobile phone navigation key of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the rolling switch internal structure movable part structural representation of a kind of mobile phone navigation key of the utility model.
Wherein,
Turn over navigation key on the right navigation key 3-of 1-left side navigation key 2-
Turn over navigation key 5-under the 4-and confirm the new left navigation key of navigation key 21-
Rolling of the new right navigation key 23-roller type navigation key 31-band roller bearing of 22-
Wheel 32-sensitive switch 33-rolling switch 34-pedestal
35- base plate 41,42,43-rolling switch pin 51-metal slip ring
The 52-contact
Embodiment
Come a kind of mobile phone navigation key of the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, but can not limit protection range of the present utility model with this.
For the mobile phone navigation key that the utility model disclosed, please see Figure 3 earlier, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of mobile phone navigation key of the utility model.As seen from the figure, mainly include roller 31, pedestal 32, sensitive switch 32, rolling switch 33 and the base plate 35 of band roller bearing on the mobile phone navigation key structure of the present utility model.
Sensitive switch 32, pedestal 34 and rolling switch 33 are fixed on the base plate 35.Specifically be to be positioned on the same side of base plate 35, and on same the straight line that is arranged in base plate 35 same sides of three parts.The purpose of Pai Lieing is will place the roller 31 that has roller bearing on three parts like this.The roller portion that has the roller 31 of roller bearing is set up between above-mentioned pedestal 34 and the rolling switch 33.
Be provided with a polygonal hole on the side on the top of rolling switch 33, the upper end of pedestal 34 is provided with groove, and the pressure contact on the described sensitive switch 32 is arranged at the top of sensitive switch.
One end of the roller bearing part of the roller 31 of band roller bearing is rounded, and the other end is polygon, and rounded roller bearing one end frame extend on the pressure contact of sensitive switch 32 after on the pedestal 34, is polygonal roller bearing one end and extend in the rolling switch 33.
The structure of rolling switch is divided into standing part and movable part, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, Fig. 4 is the rolling switch internal structure standing part structural representation of a kind of mobile phone navigation key of the utility model, and Fig. 5 is the rolling switch internal structure movable part structural representation of a kind of mobile phone navigation key of the utility model.Three metal contacts 41,42,43 that the standing part encapsulation links to each other with three pins.Be packaged with a rotating disk in the movable part, be fixed with a metal slip ring 51 on the rotating disk, the contact 52 of three protrusions on the metal slip ring 51, the center of rotating disk is a polygonal hole, polygon one end of roller bearing is inserted in the polygonal hole.When coming the rotation roller axle, can drive rotating disk and rotate by roller.Contact on the metal slip ring on the rotating disk is according to the direction of rotating, three metal contacts that three pins of conducting according to certain rules link to each other are two sheet metals wherein, control cell phone keyboard matrix circuit two-way Closing Switch according to the electric signal that three pins of roller switch 33 are exported.Be positioned at the polygon aperture of center of turntable, the roller bearing of being convenient to an end of the roller control rolling switch that just in time is placed in one.Rotation by roller during use drives dial rotation, sends the signal that moves or move down to keyboard.Roll before the roller and after roll realize respectively page option before turn over and after turn over.Wherein said page option is not limited to tabulation, can be many palaces lattice menu of various patterns, text, picture, video.This electricity piece both can also can respond by many lattice in single lattice response, rolled slightly to single lattice response, was equal to clicking of traditional navigation key; Continuous rolling is that many lattice responses are equal to the multi-hit of traditional navigation key.
The pin of sensitive switch 32 is drawn from the another side of base plate 35 and is connected on the cell phone keyboard matrix circuit, and the pin of described rolling switch 33 is also drawn on the matrix circuit that is connected to cell phone keyboard from the another side of base plate 35.
The volume of roller type navigation key according to the size of mobile phone can do very little, the navigation key width is the order of magnitude of 5-7mm in the reality, the order of magnitude of height 7-10mm, the thickness 7-10mm order of magnitude, the order of magnitude of roller widths 2-4mm, the order of magnitude of roller diameter 5-8mm.See on the whole with the common key-press size similar, thereby allow roller type navigation bond energy to be installed on the position that mobile phone needs.
The roller of tape spool in the utility model is the transmission device, as navigation key, and control rolling switch during rolling, control sensitive switch when pressing.
Pedestal prevents that roller from moving forward and backward, better firm roller.Sensitive switch for a kind of packaged fine motion formula switch, is shaped as long cubic, selects enter-key signal for the input of cell phone keyboard matrix, plays the support roller effect simultaneously.The sensitive switch of this cube column wherein one side has two bumps, links to each other with the cell phone keyboard matrix circuit, to keyboard input push button signalling, wherein Dui Ying another side is the touch point of switch, is mechanical device, in spring is arranged, closing of circuit when pressing gently, the cut-out circuit of upspringing automatically during release.The closure of sensitive switch is directly controlled by the roller bearing of roller, and the roller bearing of roller places on the sensitive switch, and when roller was pushed, roller bearing extruding sensitive switch made it to open and close the acknowledgement key function that realizes mobile phone navigation key.
Rolling switch rises according to different roll modes and to move or to move down (move to left or move to right) navigation function on the cursor.
Base plate, the immobilising device effect.
As shown in Figure 3, Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of mobile phone navigation key of the utility model.Among the figure: 32 is sensitive switch, and 33 is rolling switch, 31 rollers for the band roller bearing, and 34 is pedestal, 35 is base plate.Pedestal 34, sensitive switch 32, rolling switch 33 is fixed on the base plate 35, sensitive switch 32, the circuit pin of rolling switch 33 links to each other with the keyboard matrix circuit of mobile phone, one end of the roller 31 of band roller bearing is that the roller bearing of polygonal cross-section is placed in the changeable shape hole, rolling switch center, is convenient to control rolling switch and rolls 33, and the other end of the roller 31 of band roller bearing is that the roller bearing of circular cross-section is controlled sensitive switch by 34 of the pedestals on the chassis on sensitive switch 32.
Among the embodiment, it is HWT that sensitive switch 32 adopts the brand of device, the three-dimensional column of model WK-01[], also can adopt brand DONG HAI, model is small-sized sensitive switch [rectangular-shaped]; Rolling switch 33 is an encoder, employing be: the U.S. male MX 05[specification of brand is 5mm], also can adopt the encoder of brand HWT model BM-050.
The roller switch that the utility model is used in a band rubber tire replaces the press-type button of simple function, just can conveniently realize stirring up and down of mobile phone browser interface, and is flexible, and less to the device wearing and tearing, practicality is very strong.The above only is a preferable implementation column of the present utility model, is not to be used for limiting practical range of the present utility model, and all equivalences of doing according to the content of the utility model claim change and modify, and all should be technology category of the present utility model.