CN201280116Y - Security device for controlling start of automotive vehicle - Google Patents
Security device for controlling start of automotive vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN201280116Y CN201280116Y CNU2008201646552U CN200820164655U CN201280116Y CN 201280116 Y CN201280116 Y CN 201280116Y CN U2008201646552 U CNU2008201646552 U CN U2008201646552U CN 200820164655 U CN200820164655 U CN 200820164655U CN 201280116 Y CN201280116 Y CN 201280116Y
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a safety device for controlling automobile startup. The safety device comprises a central processing unit, a memory and an internal power supply for providing a work voltage for the entire safety device, wherein the central processing unit is connected with a driving license identifier, a fingerprint identifier, an alcohol concentration detection device and a control module for controlling an ignition circuit and on/off of the oil path of the automobile; the driving license identifier and the fingerprint identifier respectively convert the acquired driving license number and the fingerprint to a first electrical signal and a second electrical signal and transmit the two electrical signals to the central processing unit; the automobile can not be started when the input driving license number or the fingerprint is not correct so as to effectively prevent the occurrence of theft; and the alcohol concentration device converts the detected alcohol concentration into a third electrical signal and transmits to the central processing unit; and the automobile also can not be started if the alcohol concentration exceeds the standard so as to effectively prohibit the occurrence of drunken driving. The automobile can be started only when the correct driving license number and the correct fingerprint are inputted and the alcohol concentration does not exceed the standard.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automotive safety technology, especially relates to the safety device that a kind of Control of Automobile starts.
Background technology
Along with socioeconomic fast development, common people house has been moved towards in the raising day by day of people's income level, automobile gradually, and the stolen phenomenon of vehicle is also more and more serious simultaneously, follow the tracks of and anti-theft technique even if on vehicle, used some new automobiles, but the stealthy activity of vehicle is becoming increasingly rampant.The vehicle tracking technology can't stop the generation of vehicle theft activity, does not also have the effect of main deterrence.And the vast majority of conventional anti-theft devices is easy to be removed or walk around, and therefore the deterrent effect for the robber seldom even does not fully have.
In addition; the people who examines out at present driving license maybe can drive and not examine the people of driving license a lot; but these philtrum parts oneself do not have automobile; they can often use relatives; friend or colleague's etc. automobile; in driving procedure; especially the apprentice who just examines out driving license maybe can drive and the people that do not examine driving license can violate some traffic regulations usually; also will cause traffic accident under the serious situation; and the traffic administration work personnel only check also whether current driver has driver's license when handling these affairs; and corresponding punishment is all calculated on the vehicle as deduction of points; at present; a lot of drivers just catch this leak on the traffic administration work in the society; branch has appearred withholding; buy and sell the bad behavior that grades, had a strong impact on the safety traffic order.In addition, drink in addition or drunken driving, though drink or drunken driving is set out on a journey and adopted not timing on roadway usually, more at random traffic supervisory personnel are set at present for preventing, the vehicle that travels is stopped, randomly draw some drivers that pass by on one's way as tested object, alcohol concentration in manual detection driver's mouth, the clearance of not drinking, the prevention of drinking moves ahead, but there are a lot of defectives in this method: it is loaded down with trivial details to work, work capacity is big, also will influence traffic sometimes; Owing to be to randomly draw some drivers that pass by on one's way as tested object, loss is bigger, may exist a large amount of not detected and driver that drink still drives to set out on a journey as usual, thereby, may will cause a large amount of traffic accidents, cause tremendous loss for personal life and property.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of identification by driver's license numbering and fingerprint, the assurance automobile can only be driven by owner, effectively prevent the generation of stealthy activity, and guaranteed the safety device that the Control of Automobile of the safety of driving starts by the detection of alcohol concentration.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme that is adopted: the safety device that a kind of Control of Automobile starts, comprise central process unit, memory device and the internal electric source of operating voltage is provided for whole safety device, described central process unit is connected with the driver's license recognizer, Fingerprint Identification Unit, alcohol concentration detecting device and be used for the firing circuit of Control of Automobile and the control module of oil circuit break-make, first electric signal that described driver's license recognizer will contain the driver's license number information is transferred to described central process unit, second electric signal that described Fingerprint Identification Unit will contain finger print information is transferred to described central process unit, the 3rd electric signal that described alcohol concentration detecting device will contain alcohol concentration is transferred to described central process unit, and described central process unit output control signal is given described control module.
Described memory device comprises internal storage and the external memory storage that has than large storage capacity, described internal storage is arranged in the described central process unit, described external memory storage is connected with described central process unit, stores the fingerprint of driver's license numbering, owner of owner and the voice document of a plurality of different contents of prerecording in described internal storage or the described external memory storage in advance.
Described central process unit is connected with the voice module of transmitting messages, the described voice module of transmitting messages comprises siren horn, first power amplifier and loud speaker, described siren horn is connected with described central process unit, and described first power amplifier is connected with described central process unit, described siren horn and described loud speaker respectively.
Described central process unit is connected with time meter, and the timing time length of described time meter is preestablished by producer before dispatching from the factory, and described timing time length is 4 hours.
Described central process unit is connected with feedway and receiving device, described feedway comprises second power amplifier and the described second power amplifier bonded assembly projector, described receiving device comprise the signal filtering processing module and with described signal filtering processing module bonded assembly receptor, described projector intercoms with traffic management system wirelessly mutually with described receptor.
Described central process unit is connected with at least one adapter, and described adapter is connected with exterior navigating instrument or exterior black box.
Described central process unit is connected with read-out.
Described central process unit is connected with panel, be provided with the license plate number locking module in the described central process unit, described license plate number locking module is connected with described panel, by described panel input, the license plate number of input locked by described license plate number locking module when license plate number was listed at last family by traffic management system.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present utility model is that central process unit is connected with the driver's license recognizer, Fingerprint Identification Unit, alcohol concentration detecting device and control module, central process unit is discerned the on-off of processing back by control module control ignition circuit and oil circuit to the driver's license numbering or the fingerprint of autoist input, if during the equal mal of the driver's license numbering mal of input or fingerprint mal or both, firing circuit and oil circuit all disconnect, automobile all can't start, not only actv. has prevented the generation of trespassory taking person stealthy activity, and avoided using other people automobile and upset the appearance of order of traffic phenomenon, alcohol concentration detecting device all can detect the alcohol concentration of autoist at any time automatically, testing result after central process unit is handled by the on-off of control module control ignition circuit and oil circuit, if the alcohol concentration of autoist exceeds standard, firing circuit and oil circuit all disconnect, automobile also can't start, effectively stopped to drink or the situation driven to set out on a journey in drunk back takes place, the very big infringement of having avoided driving when intoxicated and to have caused to the person and property, also reduced simultaneously traffic supervisory personnel's work capacity, have only the driver's license numbering and the fingerprint of working as input correct, and when detected alcohol concentration does not exceed standard, automobile just starts, guarantee the safety of automobile, also guaranteed the personal safety of autoist; Central process unit is connected with the voice module of transmitting messages, by voice condition of service or other information that module can inform easily that the autoist automobile is current of transmitting messages, and when the thief, the voice caution deterrent effect that module plays preferably of transmitting messages; Central process unit is connected with time meter, but actv. avoids autoist to carry out fatigue driving, has reduced the generation of contingency; Autoist can be by communicating with traffic management system with central process unit bonded assembly feedway and receiving device wirelessly, and the information that reaches is in time changed, and can show relevant information by read-out, intuitively clear, hommization; Be provided with the license plate number locking module in the central process unit, the license plate number locking module is connected with panel, import by panel when license plate number is listed at last family by traffic management system, the license plate number of input is then by the locking of license plate number locking module, and actv. has prevented the generation of cover board behavior; In addition, the utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, can be applicable on the various vehicles.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structured flowchart of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment describes in further detail the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in the figure, the safety device that a kind of Control of Automobile starts, comprise central process unit 1, memory device and the internal electric source 2 of operating voltage is provided for whole safety device, central process unit 1 is connected with driver's license recognizer 3, Fingerprint Identification Unit 4, alcohol concentration detecting device 5, control module 6 and panel 7, driver's license numbering and fingerprint that driver's license recognizer 3 and Fingerprint Identification Unit 4 will obtain respectively then and there are transformed into first electric signal and second electric signal and are transferred to central process unit 1, alcohol concentration detecting device 5 detected alcohol concentration then and there is transformed into the 3rd electric signal and is transferred to central process unit 1,1 pair first electric signal of central process unit, second electric signal and the 3rd electric signal are discerned and are handled back output control signal, and control module 6 is according to the firing circuit of control signal while Control of Automobile and the on-off of oil circuit.In this specific embodiment, driver's license recognizer 3 and Fingerprint Identification Unit 4 adopt existing any proven technique, and alcohol concentration detecting device 5 can be vehicle carried alcohol sensor commonly used.
Memory device comprises internal storage 11 and the external memory storage 12 that has than large storage capacity, internal storage 11 is arranged in the central process unit 1, external memory storage 12 is connected with central process unit 1, can in internal storage 11 or external memory storage 12, store the driver's license numbering of owner in advance, the voice document of the fingerprint of owner and a plurality of different contents of prerecording, but generally the memory capacity than external memory storage 12 is little to consider the memory capacity of internal storage 11, and voice document is bigger, in actual application, can be with the driver's license numbering of owner, the voice document of the fingerprint of owner and a plurality of different contents of prerecording is stored in the external memory storage 12 in advance.
Central process unit 1 is connected with the voice module 8 of transmitting messages, the voice module 8 of transmitting messages comprises siren horn 81, first power amplifier 82 and loud speaker 83, siren horn 81 is connected with central process unit 1, and first power amplifier 82 is connected with central process unit 1, siren horn 81 and loud speaker 83 respectively.Driver's license numbering mal when the autoist input, perhaps Shu Ru fingerprint mal, perhaps detect alcohol concentration and surpassed preset value, central process unit 1 Control of Automobile can't start, central process unit 1 sends control signal simultaneously, siren horn 81 sends chimes of doom and plays the voice document of storage in advance by first power amplifier 82 and loud speaker 83 after receiving control signal, the driver's license numbering mal of prompting autoist input, perhaps Shu Ru fingerprint mal, perhaps detect alcohol concentration and surpassed preset value, when if this autoist is non-owner, safety device actv. of the present utility model has played the caution deterrent effect, avoided the generation of the stolen behavior of automobile, if this autoist is owner but alcohol concentration when having surpassed preset value, safety device actv. of the present utility model has played reminding effect, has avoided the infringement of driving when intoxicated and may cause.Preset value is the minimum alcohol concentration of definite contrary to traffic regulation of traffic management system regulation in this specific embodiment.
Central process unit 1 is connected with time meter 13, the timing time length of time meter 13 is preestablished by producer before dispatching from the factory, regulation according to traffic management system, the time of fatigue driving is 4 hours, the fatigue unification is set at 4 hours with timing time length to the utility model in order to prevent driving to set out on a journey too, when timing time was grown above 4 hours, the utility model will be reminded autoist to note stopping and have a rest, and, avoid causing loss without redemption because of fatigue driving by the flame-out pressure rest of central process unit 1 Control of Automobile.
Central process unit 1 is connected with feedway 91, receiving device 92 and read-out 15, feedway 91 comprises second power amplifier 93 and second power amplifier, 93 bonded assembly projectors 94, receiving device 92 comprise signal filtering processing module 95 and with signal filtering processing module 95 bonded assembly receptors 96, projector 94 intercoms with traffic management system wirelessly mutually with receptor 96, when this automobile generation traffic accident or when other faults occurring, central process unit 1 sends control signal, control signal strengthens control signal by second power amplifier 93, enhanced control signal sends traffic management system to by projector 94, traffic management system is known the situation that this automobile is current according to the signal that receives, so that make in time corresponding the processing; When traffic management system has the record of the contrary to traffic regulation of announcement or this automobile to issue, receptor 96 receives and is transferred to signal filtering processing module 95 behind the signal that traffic management system sends and carries out Filtering Processing, signal after Filtering Processing is transferred to central process unit 1, discern processing by central process unit 1, and on read-out 15, show relevant announcement or violation record, made things convenient for autoist in time to understand some relevant informations.
Be provided with license plate number locking module 16 in the central process unit 1, license plate number locking module 16 is connected with panel 7, by panel 7 inputs, the license plate number of input was then by 16 lockings of license plate number locking module when license plate number was listed at last family by traffic management system, but actv. prevents to overlap the generation of board behavior.
Central process unit 1 is connected with at least one adapter 14, adapter 14 is connected with exterior navigating instrument or exterior black box, the setting of adapter 14 has been satisfied preferably when the system of exterior navigating instrument or black box obtains upgrading, safety device of the present utility model also can be preferably with upgrading after navigating instrument or black box be used.
Preestablish in the central process unit with the utility model and realize the handler that every function is relevant, when autoist used safety device of the present utility model, the working process of this safety device was:
A. when autoist was opened automobile key, the internal electric source of safety device was connected, and safety device carries out initialization and starts working;
B. the voice document of storage in advance in the central process unit reading external memory, the voice document that reads carries out processing and amplifying through first power amplifier, and plays by loud speaker, indication autoist input driver's license numbering and fingerprint;
C. be transformed into first electric signal respectively by driver's license recognizer and Fingerprint Identification Unit behind autoist input driver's license numbering and the fingerprint and second electric signal is transferred to central process unit, simultaneously, alcohol concentration detecting device detects the alcohol concentration of autoist automatically, and changes detected alcohol concentration into the 3rd electric signal and be transferred to central process unit;
D. the fingerprint of the driver's license numbering of the owner of storage and owner in advance in the central process unit reading external memory, and the driver's license that will read owner is numbered and the fingerprint of owner compares processing with the driver's license numbering and the fingerprint that receive respectively, when the driver's license numbering of input is numbered identical with the fingerprint of owner with fingerprint with the driver's license of the owner of storing in advance, and when alcohol concentration does not surpass preset value, central process unit transmits control signal to control module, control module is open-minded according to control signal control ignition circuit and oil circuit, automobile starting, central process unit is transferred to projector with the driver's license numbering and the fingerprint of autoist by second power amplifier simultaneously, send to traffic management system by projector, traffic management system is monitored in real time to automobile; Otherwise central process unit transmits control signal to the transmit messages siren horn of module of voice, and siren horn receives and sends chimes of doom by first power amplifier and loud speaker behind the control signal and warn;
E. behind the automobile starting, time meter is started working, when timing time length is 4 hours, the voice document of storing in advance in the central process unit reading external memory, the voice document that reads carries out processing and amplifying through first power amplifier, and plays by loud speaker, and the indication autoist stops to drive to have a rest, simultaneously, central process unit disconnects to transmit control signal control ignition circuit and oil circuit of control module.
Claims (8)
1, the safety device that a kind of Control of Automobile starts, it is characterized in that comprising central process unit, memory device and the internal electric source of operating voltage is provided for whole safety device, described central process unit is connected with the driver's license recognizer, Fingerprint Identification Unit, alcohol concentration detecting device and be used for the firing circuit of Control of Automobile and the control module of oil circuit break-make, first electric signal that described driver's license recognizer will contain the driver's license number information is transferred to described central process unit, second electric signal that described Fingerprint Identification Unit will contain finger print information is transferred to described central process unit, the 3rd electric signal that described alcohol concentration detecting device will contain alcohol concentration is transferred to described central process unit, and described central process unit output control signal is given described control module.
2, the safety device of a kind of Control of Automobile startup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described memory device comprises internal storage and the external memory storage that has than large storage capacity, described internal storage is arranged in the described central process unit, described external memory storage is connected with described central process unit, stores the fingerprint of driver's license numbering, owner of owner and the voice document of a plurality of different contents of prerecording in described internal storage or the described external memory storage in advance.
3, the safety device of a kind of Control of Automobile startup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described central process unit is connected with the voice module of transmitting messages, the described voice module of transmitting messages comprises siren horn, first power amplifier and loud speaker, described siren horn is connected with described central process unit, and described first power amplifier is connected with described central process unit, described siren horn and described loud speaker respectively.
4, the safety device of a kind of Control of Automobile startup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described central process unit is connected with time meter, the timing time length of described time meter is preestablished by producer before dispatching from the factory, and described timing time length is 4 hours.
5, the safety device of a kind of Control of Automobile startup according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described central process unit is connected with feedway and receiving device, described feedway comprises second power amplifier and the described second power amplifier bonded assembly projector, described receiving device comprise the signal filtering processing module and with described signal filtering processing module bonded assembly receptor, described projector intercoms with traffic management system wirelessly mutually with described receptor.
6, the safety device of a kind of Control of Automobile startup according to claim 1 is characterized in that described central process unit is connected with at least one adapter, and described adapter is connected with exterior navigating instrument or exterior black box.
7, the safety device of a kind of Control of Automobile startup according to claim 1 is characterized in that described central process unit is connected with read-out.
8, the safety device that starts according to each described a kind of Control of Automobile in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that described central process unit is connected with panel, be provided with the license plate number locking module in the described central process unit, described license plate number locking module is connected with described panel, by described panel input, the license plate number of input locked by described license plate number locking module when license plate number was listed at last family by traffic management system.
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CNU2008201646552U CN201280116Y (en) | 2008-09-11 | 2008-09-11 | Security device for controlling start of automotive vehicle |
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CNU2008201646552U CN201280116Y (en) | 2008-09-11 | 2008-09-11 | Security device for controlling start of automotive vehicle |
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Cited By (15)
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CN101837732A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-09-22 | 姚东斌 | Fatigue driving prevention safety control system |
CN102826011A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-19 | 罗丽菁 | Automatic electronic door lock for forbidding drunk driving |
CN102922997A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-02-13 | 魏雨婷 | Drunk driving sensor |
CN103042924A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-17 | 周小兵 | Alcohol controller and application method for same |
CN104334390A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2015-02-04 | 国际商业机器公司 | Providing an id-verified blood test |
CN104670161A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-06-03 | 胡齐放 | Vehicle safety equipment |
CN104742744A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-01 | 佛山市智海星空科技有限公司 | Safe startup control device of automobile |
CN104842936A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-19 | 陈元喜 | Automobile antitheft remote control device with parking direction indicating function |
CN104992210A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-10-21 | 张敏挺 | Automobile built-in electronic driving license card reader system and determining method thereof |
CN104986144A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-21 | 王方圆 | Intelligent automobile anti-theft system |
CN105501181A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-20 | 李云祥 | Vehicle-mounted alcohol detection control system and method |
CN106910291A (en) * | 2017-01-08 | 2017-06-30 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of car rental system based on fingerprint recognition and alcohol detection |
CN107176122A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-09-19 | 湖北文理学院 | A kind of automobile initiating means of anti-false set car plate |
CN107610349A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-19 | 任向东 | A kind of shared automobile |
CN108297688A (en) * | 2018-01-27 | 2018-07-20 | 厦门市金福冠包装用品有限公司 | Drunk driving detection device, intelligent automobile and its pre- drunk-driving prevention method |
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2008
- 2008-09-11 CN CNU2008201646552U patent/CN201280116Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101837732A (en) * | 2010-02-08 | 2010-09-22 | 姚东斌 | Fatigue driving prevention safety control system |
CN104334390A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2015-02-04 | 国际商业机器公司 | Providing an id-verified blood test |
CN102826011A (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2012-12-19 | 罗丽菁 | Automatic electronic door lock for forbidding drunk driving |
CN102922997A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-02-13 | 魏雨婷 | Drunk driving sensor |
CN103042924A (en) * | 2013-01-08 | 2013-04-17 | 周小兵 | Alcohol controller and application method for same |
CN105905073A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2016-08-31 | 胡齐放 | Method for safe start of vehicle |
CN104670161A (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2015-06-03 | 胡齐放 | Vehicle safety equipment |
CN105905073B (en) * | 2015-02-05 | 2017-12-29 | 新昌县回山新农村建设有限公司 | A kind of method that vehicle safety starts |
CN104742744A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-07-01 | 佛山市智海星空科技有限公司 | Safe startup control device of automobile |
CN104842936A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-08-19 | 陈元喜 | Automobile antitheft remote control device with parking direction indicating function |
CN104986144A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-10-21 | 王方圆 | Intelligent automobile anti-theft system |
CN104992210A (en) * | 2015-07-30 | 2015-10-21 | 张敏挺 | Automobile built-in electronic driving license card reader system and determining method thereof |
CN105501181A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-20 | 李云祥 | Vehicle-mounted alcohol detection control system and method |
CN107176122A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-09-19 | 湖北文理学院 | A kind of automobile initiating means of anti-false set car plate |
CN106910291A (en) * | 2017-01-08 | 2017-06-30 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of car rental system based on fingerprint recognition and alcohol detection |
CN107610349A (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-01-19 | 任向东 | A kind of shared automobile |
CN108297688A (en) * | 2018-01-27 | 2018-07-20 | 厦门市金福冠包装用品有限公司 | Drunk driving detection device, intelligent automobile and its pre- drunk-driving prevention method |
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Granted publication date: 20090729 Termination date: 20110911 |