CN201116509Y

CN201116509Y - Hydraulic power generator

Info

Publication number: CN201116509Y
Application number: CNU2007203054422U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林献铭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-11-19
Filing date: 2007-11-19
Publication date: 2008-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2017-11-19

Abstract

Disclosed is a hydroelectric generating device, which mainly comprises a tower platform, wherein a water tank is arranged at a top layer and a bottom layer of the tower platform, a water pump arranged in a bottom layer water tank is in piping connection with a top layer water tank via the water pump, a plurality of superimposed containing chambers are disposed in the tower platform, partition plates between the containing chambers are respectively provided with water outlet orifices, rotating mechanisms are respectively disposed in the containing chambers, a plurality of vessels are arranged in the rotating mechanisms. As openings of the vessels are ranged in different angles, rotation shafts of the rotating mechanisms are in pin joint to axis centre of a generating element, water downwards flows into the vessels of the rotating mechanisms along the water outlet orifices of the partition plates between each containing chamber after the top layer water tank is filled with water, the rotating mechanisms can rotate in a fixed direction by weight of water bearing of each vessels, thereby driving the axis centre of the generating element to generate electric energy, pumping water in the bottom layer water tank to the top layer water tank by the water pump, and forming continuing power source by such circulating action.

Description

Hydroelectric power generating apparatus

Technical field

The utility model is relevant a kind of hydroelectric power generating apparatus, refers to a kind of outside energy that starts that do not need especially, can adapt to various water sources, reaches do action to constitute the hydroelectric power generating apparatus that continues electric energy.

Background technique

Because the lasting consumption of earth energy, make greenhouse effect serious day by day, also make that the energy lacks day by day, so various countries all make great efforts to develop the plan that produces electric energy with natural way, take a broad view of present generation mode, wherein not outer with firepower, waterpower, wind-force and nuclear energy etc., with thermal power generation, it is to be the basis of generating with the burning petroleum, so not only relevant with earth resource, and relevant with burning, real is the generation arch-criminal of greenhouse gases.

Discuss with wind-power electricity generation, then need make towering pylon, in the top of pylon large-scale blade is set, need in the practical application blade to be blown by certain wind-force, it is rotated to drive generator produce electric energy, its cost is also high and need in the zone installing that wind is arranged all the year round, for the less zone of wind-force then do not have be suitable for.

And with regard to the nuclear energy power generation opinion, though it is the clean energy, its Security and to the pollution of the earth is but queried by the environmentalist always and is disputed on constantly.

The opinion with hydroelectric power, owing to need to make large-scale waterwheel, and this waterwheel is required to be many groupizations, then need the current of certain impact force that waterwheel is rotated in the practical application, can produce electric energy to drive generator, not only cost is high and need in suitable zone installing, so be difficult to promote.

Existing hydroelectric power generating apparatus is because of drop, traffic requirement height to the water source, can't miniaturization and make full use of various water resources.

Novel content

Shortcoming at above-mentioned existing apparatus, final purpose of the present utility model is, a kind of Miniaturizable is provided, can places the downstream section of washing away in river, the introducing section of seawater, or the below of large-scale rainwater accumulator tank, be applicable to the electricity generating device of the various water conservancy energy, make the generation of the energy can reach the environmental protection purpose, and its working stability, to improve at present because of the formed environmental issue of energy efficiency.

Main purpose of the present utility model is promptly providing a kind of hydroelectric power generating apparatus, refers to a kind of outside energy that starts that do not need especially, is reached do action to constitute the hydroelectric power generating apparatus that continues electric energy.

A kind of hydroelectric power generating apparatus that the utility model provides, it is provided with a control tower, establish with a tank in this control tower top layer and bottom, and be provided with a suction engine in the bottom tank, be connected in the top layer tank by suction engine with body, then be provided with several in this control tower and be stacked putting chamber, in between these putting chambers and and these tanks between dividing plate be respectively equipped with osculum, and in these putting chambers, be respectively equipped with rotating mechanism, be provided with several container in rotating mechanism, these vessel ports are arranged with different amount, and the rotating shaft that makes this rotating mechanism is articulated in the axle center of generating element, the water source is by the water filling of top layer tank, make water flow in the container of rotating mechanism downwards along the osculum of each putting chamber space bar, the weight of holding water by each container makes rotating mechanism rotate with fixing direction, and then the axle center that drives generating element is to produce electric energy, and when needing, by suction engine the water of bottom tank is taken out toward the top layer tank, so the circuit action is to constitute lasting power source.

Above-mentioned hydroelectric power generating apparatus, wherein the dividing plate between these putting chambers is inclined upwardly by osculum, is beneficial to water and concentrates on this osculum.

Above-mentioned hydroelectric power generating apparatus, wherein the outside of this control tower is provided with a body that is connected in the water source, establishes with several arms in this body, makes these arms be inserted into each putting chamber, when the circulating water in the control tower runs off because of factors such as evaporations, is suitably replenished.

In sum, the utility model can place the downstream section of washing away in river, the introducing section of seawater, or the below of large-scale rainwater accumulator tank, make above-mentioned river, seawater or rainwater after the top layer tank constantly injects, to be provided with the control tower of stacked putting chamber, cooperate the rotating mechanism that is provided with several containers, to constitute a hydroelectric power generating apparatus, make this device need do not reached do action to constitute the generation that continues electric energy by the outside energy that starts.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1, Figure 1A are structural drawing of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a rotating mechanism stereogram of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a rotating mechanism planimetric map of the present utility model;

Fig. 4, the 5th, illustration is implemented in action of the present utility model;

Fig. 6 is that illustration is implemented in the circulation of the present utility model action of drawing water;

Fig. 7 is that illustration is implemented in supplementing water action of the present utility model.

Wherein:

1.. control tower 11. top layer tanks 12. bottom tanks

13. suction engine 14.. body 15. putting chambers

16.. dividing plate 161. osculum 2.. rotating mechanisms

21.. container 22.. rotating shaft 23.. driving belt

3.. generating element 31.. axle center 17.. body

171.. arm 172. control valve 32.. power lines

Embodiment

Please consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 simultaneously, and cooperation Fig. 3, the utility model mainly is provided with a control tower 1, top layer and bottom in this control tower 1 are established respectively with a top layer tank 11 and bottom tank 12, and be provided with a suction engine 13 in this bottom tank 12, be connected in top layer tank 11 by this suction engine 13 with a body 14;

The inside of this control tower 1 is provided with several and is stacked putting chamber 15, is respectively equipped with osculum 161 in 15 set dividing plates 16 of these putting chambers, and wherein, this dividing plate 16 is to be inclined upwardly by osculum 161;

Each putting chamber 15 of this control tower 1, be respectively equipped with rotating mechanism 2, this rotating mechanism 2 is made up of several containers 21, these container 21 openings are arranged with different amount, and establish with a rotating shaft 22 in the center of these containers 21, make this rotating shaft 22 be articulated in the axle center 31 of a generating element 3 (generator) with a driving belt 23;

The outside of this control tower 1 is provided with a body 17 that is connected in water source (as tap water), establishes with several arms 171 in this body 17, these arms 171 is inserted in each putting chamber 15, and is respectively equipped with control valve 172 in these arms 171;

Combination by above-mentioned member, constitute a hydroelectric power generating apparatus, be placed on the downstream section of washing away in river, the introducing section of seawater, or the below of large-scale rainwater accumulator tank, make its top layer tank 11 after continuous water filling, the water that injected is flowed out downwards along the osculum 161 of each putting chamber 15 dividing plate 16, and flow in down the container 21 of one deck putting chamber 15 rotating mechanisms 2, the weight of holding water by each container 21 makes rotating mechanism 2 rotate with fixing direction, and then the axle center 31 of drive generating element 3 is to produce electric energy, transfer to electricity storage unit by the power line 32 that is connected in generating element 3, electrical power storage is standby, and when needing, by suction engine 13 water of bottom tank 12 is taken out toward top layer tank 11, so the circuit action is to constitute lasting power source.

Please consult Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 simultaneously, the utility model is when practical operation, be placed on the downstream section of washing away in river, the introducing section of seawater, or the below of large-scale rainwater accumulator tank, make above-mentioned river, seawater or rainwater are after top layer tank 11 constantly injects, make water be able to flow out downwards along each putting chamber 15 dividing plates 16 set osculums 161, because dividing plate 16 is to be inclined upwardly by osculum 161, make water be concentrated on this osculum 161, and flow in down the set container 21 of one deck putting chamber 15 rotating mechanisms 2, by each container 21 formed weight behind carrying water, this rotating mechanism 2 is rotated with fixing direction, thereby drive the rotation in the axle center 31 of generating element 3 via driving belt 23, make the excitatory generation electric energy of this generating element 3 because of coil, transfer to electricity storage unit by the power line 32 that is connected in generating element 3, electric energy is derived electrical power storage, use for different electric equipments.

See also Fig. 6, the utility model is after water flows out downwards along each putting chamber 15 dividing plates 16 set osculum 161, make water partly be collected in bottom tank 12, the water that is injected when top layer tank 11 causes intermittently or interruption because of specific factor, when making water shortage, be able to the water of bottom tank 12 be extracted out by suction engine 13, and lead in top layer tank 11 via body 14, so with the action that circulates of the water that reaches blink, with these generating elements 3 of continuous startup, constitute the power source that continues, and after top layer tank 11 recovers normal water filling, close this suction engine 13.

See also Fig. 7, the outside of control tower 1 of the present utility model, be provided with a body 17 that is connected in the water source, establish arm 171 in this body 17 with several, these arms 171 are inserted in each putting chamber 15, and be respectively equipped with control valve 172 in these arms 171, run off because of factors such as evaporations in order to do the circulating water in control tower 1, or the water that injected of top layer tank 11 is interrupted or when interrupting because of specific factor causes, opened these control valves 172, the water importing is suitably replenished, produced to keep normal power source.

In sum, the utility model cooperates the rotating mechanism that is provided with several containers to be provided with the control tower of stacked putting chamber, to constitute hydroelectric power generating apparatus, makes this device need do not reached do action to constitute the generation that continues electric energy by the outside energy that starts.

Claims

1, a kind of hydroelectric power generating apparatus is characterized in that, it comprises:

Control tower, this control tower top layer and bottom are established respectively with top layer tank and bottom tank, and inside is provided with several and is stacked putting chamber, between described putting chamber and and described tank between set dividing plate be respectively equipped with osculum;

Rotating mechanism, corresponding osculum is arranged at described putting chamber, is made up of several containers, and described vessel port is arranged with different amount, and is provided with a rotating shaft in the center of described container, and this rotating shaft is articulated in the axle center of a generating element.

2, hydroelectric power generating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom tank of described control tower is provided with a suction engine, is connected in the top layer tank by this suction engine with a body.

3, hydroelectric power generating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the dividing plate between described putting chamber is inclined upwardly by osculum.

4, hydroelectric power generating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the outside of this control tower is provided with a body that is connected in the water source, establishes arm with several in this body, and described arm is inserted into each putting chamber.

5, hydroelectric power generating apparatus as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the described generating element that is articulated in rotating mechanism is a generator.