CN201018896Y - Machine for hulling Chinese chestnut - Google Patents
Machine for hulling Chinese chestnut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201018896Y CN201018896Y CNU2006201418646U CN200620141864U CN201018896Y CN 201018896 Y CN201018896 Y CN 201018896Y CN U2006201418646 U CNU2006201418646 U CN U2006201418646U CN 200620141864 U CN200620141864 U CN 200620141864U CN 201018896 Y CN201018896 Y CN 201018896Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- outlet
- impeller
- chinese chestnut
- feed bin
- hair
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a chestnut decorticator which comprises a silo and an impeller which is connected beneath the silo. The lower part of the impeller is installed with a blower. The air outlet position of the blower is corresponding to the shell outlet position, the tank body and an outlet slideway which is connected with the shell outlet and the nutlet outlet. An outlet is arranged on the bottom edge tangent direction of the hollow impeller rotating direction and the front of the outlet is provided with a ventilating baffle. The utility model solves the problem of the low shelling efficiency, the complex structure and the high cost, which has the advantage of a simple structure, an easy and convenient operation, a high shelling efficiency and a high safety and reliability. The utility model can be widely used in the fruit shell crop shelling field such as chestnut and peanut and so on.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of shell food position that shells automatically, particularly relates to a kind of Chinese chestnut decorticator.
Background technology
The automatic hulling device kind of shell food is more at present, as Chinese chestnut decorticator, groundnut sheller etc., its principle mostly is greatly and freely falls after tumbler is smashed material, by the blower fan blowing, kernel is separated automatically with shell, reach the purpose of shelling, its structure mainly comprises feed bin, the roller that connects feed bin is installed in the hair-dryer of roller below, and casing and be installed in and go out faucal and kernel outlet etc. on the casing, the weak point of its existence is, in Chinese chestnut shelling, shell benevolence is separated undesirable, just the separation, hulling weak effect, and the apparatus structure complexity, the cost height.
Summary of the invention
Its purpose of the utility model just is a kind of Chinese chestnut decorticator is provided, have simple in structure, cost is low, easy to use, shelling effect good characteristics.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose and take, comprise feed bin, be connected the impeller of feed bin below, hair-dryer is installed in the impeller below, hair-dryer air outlet position is with to go out the faucal position corresponding, and casing, connects the outlet slideway between the outlet of faucal and kernel, the base tangential direction of hollow impeller direction of rotation is provided with an outlet, and in the place ahead of described outlet ventilative baffle plate is installed.
Compared with prior art this device has the following advantages:
1, reach the structural design that shell separates purpose owing to adopted impeller to throw away the knocking-on baffle plate of material rapidly, thus have simple in structure, compactness, the characteristics that adult is low, and good separating effect.
2, owing to adopted the structural design of automatic speed regulation, thereby it is effective to have a shelling, the characteristics that separative efficiency is high.
3, owing to adopted bump back material to fall by the design of hair-dryer wind-force separated structures, thereby have simple in structurely, cost is low, uses inconvenient characteristics.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is this apparatus structure principle schematic;
Fig. 2 is one of baffle plate embodiment structural principle schematic diagram in this device;
Fig. 3 is the two structural principle schematic diagrames of baffle plate embodiment in this device.
The specific embodiment
This installs its operation principle, and material rotates in impeller, and is thrown away rapidly by impeller, the percussion baffle plate, and kernel separates, and is blown out by the hair-dryer shell that weight is lighter again, reaches the purpose of automatic separation shell.
Its structure of present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, the impeller 4 that comprises feed bin 5 belows, hair-dryer 3 is installed in impeller 4 belows, hair-dryer 3 air outlet positions are with to go out faucal 9 positions corresponding, and casing, connect the outlet slideway 2 between faucal 9 and the kernel outlet 1, the base tangential direction of hollow impeller 4 direction of rotation is provided with an outlet, and in the place ahead of described outlet ventilative baffle plate 7 is installed.
Described baffle plate 7 rears are equipped with deep bead 8, deep bead 8 lower ends are positioned at the top at outlet slideway 2 tops, the outlet slideway connects faucal 9 on 2 tops, 2 ends of outlet slideway, connect kernel outlet 1, kernel outlet 1 can be arranged on casing 10 bases one end, also can be arranged on the bottom of casing 10 1 sides, and it is efficient and convenient to go out benevolence for ease of kernel, outlet slideway 2 is set to the inclined-plane and places, and is convenient to free landing.
One of described baffle plate 7 embodiment as shown in Figure 2, described baffle plate 7 is by housing and be installed in the housing the some groups rectangular grids of arranging 11 and constitute, its effect mainly is the contact area when reducing material impacting baffle plate 7 as far as possible and increase husking by impact efficient.
Described baffle plate 7 embodiment two as shown in Figure 3, described baffle plate 7 is made of housing and some groups of waveform grids of arranging 12 being installed in the housing.
Described impeller 4 and hair-dryer 3 are controlled speed governing form, the speed governing size is according to the humidity of material, bear impact and wind-force and regulate its rotating speed of control, impact and hair-dryer wind-force after material is thrown away reach optimum efficiency, thereby guarantee the shelling separating effect better.
Described feed bin 5 is equipped with feed bin adjustable plate 6 with impeller 4 junctions, is used for regulating the amount that material enters impeller 4, thereby guarantees that impeller 4 reaches optimum efficiency when turning round.
Its course of work is, material is placed in the feed bin 5, regulate feed bin adjustable plate 6 to the appropriate location, open the motor of impeller 4, impeller 4 runnings, at this moment, material rotates in hollow impeller 4, and by impeller 4 material is thrown away at a high speed by its tangent line Way out, bump is located at its outlet the place ahead to baffle plate 7, at this moment, because the effect of impact, material has been finished the shell separation at this moment, at this moment because the effect of himself gravity and shell falls simultaneously, enter the air outlet scope of hair-dryer 3, because the shell weight difference, the shell that weight is lighter is blown to going out in the faucal 9 by hair-dryer 3, go out shell by going out faucal 9, the heavier kernel of weight then falls on the outlet slideway 2, is gone out by kernel outlet 1 through outlet slideway 2 kernels, promptly finishes the task that 3 material shells separate.
Claims (6)
1. Chinese chestnut decorticator, comprise feed bin (1 5), be connected the impeller (4) of feed bin (5) below, hair-dryer (3) is installed in impeller (4) below, and hair-dryer (3) air outlet position is with to go out faucal (9) position corresponding, and casing (10), connect the outlet slideway (2) between faucal (9) and the kernel outlet (1), it is characterized in that the base tangential direction of hollow impeller (4) direction of rotation is provided with an outlet, and in the place ahead of described outlet ventilative baffle plate (7) is installed.
2. a kind of Chinese chestnut decorticator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described plate washer (7) rear is equipped with deep bead (8).
3. a kind of Chinese chestnut decorticator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described baffle plate (7) is by housing and be installed in some groups in housing rectangular grids (11) formations of arranging.
4. a kind of Chinese chestnut decorticator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described baffle plate (7) is by housing and be installed in some groups in housing waveform grids (12) formations of arranging.
5. a kind of Chinese chestnut decorticator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described impeller (4) and hair-dryer (3) are controlled speed governing form.
6. a kind of Chinese chestnut decorticator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described feed bin (5) is equipped with feed bin adjustable plate (6) with impeller (4) junction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201418646U CN201018896Y (en) | 2006-12-31 | 2006-12-31 | Machine for hulling Chinese chestnut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201418646U CN201018896Y (en) | 2006-12-31 | 2006-12-31 | Machine for hulling Chinese chestnut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201018896Y true CN201018896Y (en) | 2008-02-13 |
Family
ID=39086293
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2006201418646U Expired - Fee Related CN201018896Y (en) | 2006-12-31 | 2006-12-31 | Machine for hulling Chinese chestnut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201018896Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104055194A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-24 | 张进达 | Pistachio seed treatment machine |
| CN105054230A (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2015-11-18 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Shelling machine suitable for processing astragalus sinicus seed and operation method thereof |
| CN105380280A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-09 | 郑久和 | Castaneahenryi hulling machine and hulling method |
| CN106946057A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-14 | 沈阳金丰春航空科技有限公司 | Biological dispenser |
-
2006
- 2006-12-31 CN CNU2006201418646U patent/CN201018896Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104055194A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2014-09-24 | 张进达 | Pistachio seed treatment machine |
| CN105054230A (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2015-11-18 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Shelling machine suitable for processing astragalus sinicus seed and operation method thereof |
| CN106171138A (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2016-12-07 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | A kind of rejuvenator being applicable to Chinese Milk Vetch Seeds processing and operational approach thereof |
| CN106360750A (en) * | 2015-07-19 | 2017-02-01 | 芜湖青弋江种业有限公司 | Shelling machine suitable for astragalus sinicus seed processing and operation method thereof |
| CN105380280A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-03-09 | 郑久和 | Castaneahenryi hulling machine and hulling method |
| CN105380280B (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-06-09 | 郑久和 | Chinquapin hulling machine and its chinquapin hulling method |
| CN106946057A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-14 | 沈阳金丰春航空科技有限公司 | Biological dispenser |
| CN106946057B (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2022-08-12 | 沈阳金丰春航空科技有限公司 | Biological dispenser |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080213 Termination date: 20101231 |