CN1971656A - Electronic testing system capable of managing motor vehicles and driver reliably - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an electron detecting system which locates in the automobile and detecting station and manages the automobile and driver reliably. The system comprises four parts of vehicle-carrying host computer, wireless beep-page base station in management area, beep-page service station, network center server; it can assist the public security and traffic control department to realize the effective management of the automobile and driver.

Description

A kind of electronic detection system that can reliably manage motor vehicle and driver

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of electronic detection system that adopts vehicle electronic device, measuring station paging equipment and the network equipment that motor vehicle and driver are reliably managed.

Background technology

At present, along with the growth year by year of motor vehicle number of users, public security, traffic administration pressure constantly increase, and therefore, must adopt some intelligentized electronic equipments to improve the level of IT application of public security, traffic administration.More existing electronic detecting devices are applied to public security, traffic administration aspect in the patent both at home and abroad, but insufficiency face, and, these electronic detecting devices often lack anti-cheating function, thereby the effect of this type of electronic detecting device is affected, allow the lawless person adopt some feasible means to weaken the management role of this type of electronic detecting device easily, also may cause equipment can't finish normal management function when serious.

Consider the problems referred to above that are used for realizing that the electronic detecting device to motor vehicle and driver management exists, this patent has proposed several effective ways emphatically at the anti-cheating of raising management system aspect of performance, thereby can improve this type of electronic detecting device reliability in use greatly, prevent that this type of from installing by lawless person's repacking, destroying or usurp, simultaneously, this patent has also proposed some new application functions.

Summary of the invention

Purpose of the present invention is intended to release a kind of electronic detection system that can reliably manage motor vehicle and driver, and this system can prevent effectively that its terminal device from being destroyed, reequip or usurping by the lawless person, and concrete function is as follows:

1, the terminal device of this electronic detection system can prevent to be copied or usurp by the lawless person.

2, this electronic detection system can be corrected the motor vehicle violation erroneous judgement that produces afterwards.

3, this electronic detection system can be searched target driver and identify the number-plate number of the current steering vehicle of this driver by ICQ, also can search target vehicle and identify the driver identity of current this vehicle of driving by ICQ.

4, this electronic detection system can detect the integrality of on-vehicle host 19 automatically and write down its failure message, failure condition that can also each key equipment of registration of vehicle, for the vehicle health-and-status check is provided convenience, and can send information reminding or forbid its use to the motor vehicle that is in a bad state of health.

5, whether each check point equipment of this electronic detection system energy self-verifying is working properly, and whether the on-vehicle host 19 that also can detect the motor vehicle that enters check point simultaneously is working properly.

6, the subsequent upgrade product of this electronic detection system can compatible fully all end products in the past.

7, this electronic detection system can also be assisted the driver to inquire about arterial highway information and be shown charge station title and the omnidistance toll total value of current place to the minimal path charging section of destination, can also the highway section congestion information is provided and provide the transport development reference information for vehicle supervision department to the driver.

8, this electronic detection system can be finished various traffic administration charge functions, and supervises the driver in time to supplement with money in the driving account number when Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, can also cancel arrearage driver's driving right.

9, the mobile memory 1 that each driver holds in this electronic detection system all with the unique binding of this driver identity, can effectively avoid the lawless person illegally use others car papers and the driving account number.

This electronic detection system is made of on-vehicle host 19, directorial area radio call base station 18, paging service station 17, network central server 20 4 parts.Each several part is composed as follows:

One, on-vehicle host 19.It is made up of mobile memory 1, read-only storage 2, signal transceiver 3, human inductor 4, speed measuring instrumentation 5, oil circuit controller 6, hummer 7, information display 8, fingerprint or iris scanner 9, message handler 10, infrared pressure transducer 11.

Two, directorial area radio call base station 18.It is made up of information processing board 12, signal transceiver 13, LAN (Local Area Network) access device 14.

Three, the paging service station 17.It is made up of computing machine 15, the network equipment 16.

Four, network central server 20.It is made up of the central server computer that administrative authority is used for information management.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the theory of constitution block diagram of on-vehicle host 19.

Fig. 2 is the composition frame chart of directorial area radio call base station 18.

Fig. 3 is the composition frame chart at paging service station 17.

Fig. 4 is the whole composition frame chart of this electronic detection system.

Among the figure, 1 is that mobile memory, 2 is that read-only storage, 3 is that signal transceiver, 4 is that human inductor, 5 is that speed measuring instrumentation, 6 is that oil circuit controller, 7 is that hummer, 8 is that information display, 9 is that fingerprint or iris scanner, 10 are that message handler, 11 is that infrared pressure transducer, 12 is that information processing board, 13 is that signal transceiver, 14 is that LAN (Local Area Network) access device, 15 is that computing machine, 16 is that the network equipment, 17 is that paging service station, 18 is that directorial area radio call base station, 19 is that on-vehicle host, 20 is a network central server.

Embodiment

Network central server 20 is that this server is responsible for finishing depositing and inquire about and the various important management and control orders of responsible broadcast of all user profile by administrative authority's large-scale network servers of high machine-operated management and control.Paging service station 17 is arranged on the computing machine and the network equipment that respectively detects website, each all paging service station 17 of detecting website all is connected networking by the wired or wireless network equipment with network central server 20, be subjected to network central server 20 unified management and control, and enjoy some authority of accesses network central server 20 according to the difference of user class.Paging service station 17 is connected with directorial area radio call base station 18, realizes and enter interconnecting between the on-vehicle host 19 of detection zone by directorial area radio call base station 18.Network central server 20, paging service station 17, directorial area radio call base station 18, on-vehicle host 19 mutual group cost electronic detection systems, wherein, the paging network that network central server 20, paging service station 17 and directorial area radio call base station 18 are formed in this electronic detection system, on-vehicle host 19 is the user terminals in this electronic detection system.It realizes that principle is as follows every function of this electronic detection system:

1, the terminal device of this electronic detection system can prevent to be copied or usurp by the lawless person, it realizes that principle is: be installed in on-vehicle host 19 on every motor vehicle before dispatching from the factory, producer all writes unique 21 bit sequence number corresponding to this on-vehicle host 19 in its read-only storage 2, this sequence number is exactly the identity code of this on-vehicle host 19, and this identification code is not erasable; All can be used for mobile memory 1 in the on-vehicle host 19 before dispatching from the factory, producer all within it portion write unique 25 bit sequence number corresponding to this mobile memory 1, this sequence number is the identity code of this mobile memory 1, and this identification code is not erasable; When on-vehicle host 19 is installed on certain motor vehicle, administrative authority sets up archival of information for this vehicle in the database of network central server 20, and, 21 bit sequence number of the on-vehicle host 19 of this car and the information such as license plate number of this motor vehicle all are entered in this archival of information, mounted on-vehicle host 19 have only utilized special equipment to inject after the activation key by administrative authority could operate as normal; After the qualification examination of driver by administrative authority, administrative authority sets up archival of information for this driver in the database of network central server 20, and, this driver identity card information and the information such as 25 bit sequence number of allotting the mobile memory 1 of giving this driver are entered in this archival of information, allot the mobile memory 1 of giving this driver have only utilized special equipment to inject after the activation key by administrative authority could operate as normal; Above-mentioned two sequence numbers and activation key have only administrative authority to know, externally maintain secrecy; When the lawless person attempts to copy mobile memory 1, because 25 bit sequence number in the mobile memory 1 that each legal driver uses are all filed unique corresponding with this driver's the network information, and activation key has only administrative authority to adopt specific installation to inject, therefore, setting up archival of information without administrative authority and injecting under the situation of activation key, imitation equipment can't use; Any driver is when administrative authority handles new mobile memory 1, administrative authority is input to during this driver information in the network central server 20 files to 25 bit sequence number of this driver's mobile memory 1 current allocation, if this driver had handled mobile memory 1 in the past, then administrative authority files 25 bit sequence number of its mobile memory of handling in the past 1 and stops using, network central server 20 regularly will be stopped using but 25 bit sequence number of not carrying out the mobile memory 1 of self-destruction operation are circulated a notice of the paging service station 17 of all check points, when the driver's steering vehicle that uses the mobile memory 1 of having stopped using enters certain check point, managerial personnel or automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System identify after the number-plate number of this motor vehicle, by paging service station 17 through directorial area radio call base station 18 to detected vehicle broadcast paging information, the on-vehicle host 19 of paged vehicle sends response message after receiving paging information, 25 bit sequence number that comprise the mobile memory 1 of current driver's use in the response message, paging service station 17 is after directorial area radio call base station 18 receives the response message of on-vehicle host 19,25 bit sequence number of in the 25 bit sequence number circular set of the mobile memory 1 that the needs execution self-destruction that the network central server 20 that local computer receives is sent is operated, searching the mobile memory 1 of current driver's use, if find, then paging service station 17 sends mobile memory 1 command-destruct through directorial area radio call base station 18 to this on-vehicle host 19, on-vehicle host 19 receives after the instruction activation key in this mobile memory 1 and various important information zero clearing, then after this driver can't use this mobile memory 1 to start vehicle, after carrying out the self-destruction operation, on-vehicle host 19 is notified paging service station 17 through directorial area radio call base station 18 with the self-destruction success message, 25 bit sequence number of this mobile memory 1 are noted with this message informing network central server 20 in paging service station 17 during the executed self-destruction operation of network central server 20 in its database filed; When the mobile memory 1 of driver's use needed annual test, 17 pairs of all mobile memories 1 of stopping using in the paging service station of administrative authority's service point all refused to carry out annual test; Driver's violation information is recorded in the mobile memory 1 and read-only storage 2 in the on-vehicle host 19, also be recorded in simultaneously in this driver information file in the network central server 20, therefore, the lawless person only can not reach the purpose of this driver's violation information of thorough modification by the record violating the regulations in the modification mobile memory 1; When the lawless person attempts to copy on-vehicle host 19, because 21 bit sequence number in the on-vehicle host 19 of every legal vehicle use are all filed unique corresponding with the network information of this motor vehicle, and activation key has only administrative authority to adopt specific installation to inject, therefore, setting up archival of information without administrative authority and injecting under the situation of activation key, imitation equipment can't use, during car test, administrative authority utilizes the paging service station 17 of service point to pass through directorial area radio call base station 18 to detected vehicle broadcast paging information, then from the response message of the on-vehicle host 19 of this vehicle, extract its 21 bit sequence number and with network central server 20 in this car archival of information of record 21 bit sequence number relatively, judge whether it is identical, thereby whether the on-vehicle host 19 that picks out the vehicle installation is legal; For the vehicle of scrapping, in scrapping in the register in the network central server 20 listed 21 bit sequence number of the on-vehicle host 19 that this car is installed by administrative authority, the register of the on-vehicle host 19 that network central server regularly need be scrapped to each paging service station 17 circulars, when being installed, the motor vehicle of scrapping on-vehicle host 19 enters when detecting website, after managerial personnel or automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System identify this car number-plate number, 18 send paging informations by paging service station 17 through near directorial area radio call base station, on-vehicle host 19 sends response message to directorial area radio call base station 18 after receiving paging information, 21 bit sequence number that comprise on-vehicle host 19 in the response message, paging service station 17 is after response message is received in directorial area radio call base station 18, take out 21 bit sequence number of on-vehicle host 19 in the response message and scrap in the on-vehicle host circular register to search whether this sequence number is arranged what local computer received, if have, then show the alarm prompting, tell managerial personnel that the on-vehicle host 19 that this motor vehicle is installed has been scrapped, so, managerial personnel intercept and capture it, simultaneously, paging service station 17 sends command-destruct through directorial area radio call base station 18 to this car on-vehicle host 19, on-vehicle host 19 receives after the command-destruct that with the activation key and the various important information zero clearing of its storage inside, then after this this motor vehicle can't start; When arbitrary motor vehicle enters any check point, after the on-vehicle host 19 of this motor vehicle receives the paging information that sends at paging service station 17, all comprise 25 bit sequence number of the mobile memory 1 that this car driver uses and 21 bit sequence number of on-vehicle host 19 in the response message of on-vehicle host 19, after answer signal is received at paging service station 17,25 bit sequence number of the mobile memory 1 that this driver is used and 21 bit sequence number of on-vehicle host 19 send to network central server 20, network central server 20 is searched 25 bit sequence number of the mobile memory 1 that this driver uses and 21 bit sequence number of on-vehicle host 19 in its database, if find these sequence numbers are normal registration sequence numbers, then do not process, belong to illegal sequence number if find some sequence number in these sequence numbers, then network central server No. 20 is listed above-mentioned illegal sequence in illegality equipment circular register and the circular register of all illegality equipments that will discover and seize within a certain period of time sends to the paging service station 17 of all check points in the net, when the motor vehicle that uses illegality equipment enters any check point, after managerial personnel or automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System identify this car number-plate number, send paging information by paging service station 17 to this motor vehicle, after receiving paging information, the on-vehicle host 19 of this motor vehicle sends response message, 25 bit sequence number of the mobile memory 1 that comprises in the response message and 21 bit sequence number of on-vehicle host 19 are taken out after receiving the response message of on-vehicle host 19 in paging service station 17, and search whether this sequence number is arranged in the circular of the illegality equipment in the local computer register, if find, then paging service station 17 sends corresponding command-destruct through directorial area radio call base station 18 to this car on-vehicle host 19, and near the managerial personnel of notice intercept and capture this illegal vehicle at once.

2, this electronic detection system can be corrected the motor vehicle violation erroneous judgement that produces afterwards, it realizes that principle is: when the secret key code that adopts the automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System identification number-plate number and utilize this automobile license plate number correspondence as communication ID number, on-vehicle host 19 near management system can send to violation information by directorial area radio call base station 18 the target machine motor-car, on-vehicle host 19 receives after the violation information, can point out the driver who drives this motor vehicle and the vehicle of its driving is implemented management and control, but, because identification error may can take place in Vehicle License Plate Recognition System once in a while in identifying automatically, therefore, the number-plate number of the target vehicle of breaking rules and regulations might be identified as another number-plate number, at this moment, erroneous judgement violating the regulations will take place, if the motor vehicle of correspondence is just in time in the signal coverage of this directorial area radio call base station 18 as a result for wrong identification, the on-vehicle host 19 on this motor vehicle also can receive prompting violating the regulations even management and control instruction; For fear of after above-mentioned erroneous judgement takes place, causing inequitable result, judge correction in the following way by accident, on-vehicle host 19 in each motor vehicle is after receiving information violating the regulations, all send response message to this directorial area radio call base station 18 at once, this driver's who comprises the license plate number of this motor vehicle that accesses in the read-only storage 2 from on-vehicle host 19 in the response message and from mobile memory 1, access identification card number, directorial area radio call base station 18 is transmitted to paging service station 17 with this information after receiving information, after this response message is received at paging service station 17, the number-plate number and this driver identity card number of capturing in image and this motor vehicle response message violating the regulations sent to network central server 20 in the lump, these information are recorded in this driver information file, when needs are paid delay penalty, if the driver has query to result of determination violating the regulations, administrative authority can be by the paging service station 17 accesses network central servers 20 of service point, access recorded information violating the regulations, whether the vehicles peccancy of system for confirmation identification conforms to actual with traffic violation person; If the response message that on-vehicle host 19 sends is failed to receive in paging service station 17, show that then identification error takes place automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System in identifying, therefore, paging service station 17 will break rules and regulations to capture image and automatically the number-plate number that identifies of Vehicle License Plate Recognition System send to network central server 20 in the lump and these information recorded in the archival of information of motor vehicle of the license plate number correspondence that automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System identifies, and additional suspicion mark.

3, this electronic detection system can be searched target driver and identify the number-plate number of the current steering vehicle of this driver by ICQ, also can search target vehicle and identify the driver identity of current this vehicle of driving by ICQ, it realizes that principle is: when target vehicle or target driver need be searched by administrative authority, administrative authority is by the paging service station 17 logging in network central servers 20 of service point, and search the driver's that the number-plate number of the vehicle that will search of input in the information window of page or leaf maybe will search ID (identity number) card No. or licence number in paging, then click whole network and search button, then this information of searching is sent on the local computer at all paging service stations 17 in the network, when paged motor vehicle or paged driver-operated vehicle enter the signal cover of certain directorial area radio call base station 18, after managerial personnel or automatic number-plate number recognition system identify the licence plate of this motor vehicle, paging server 17 by this directorial area sends paging information, on-vehicle host 19 on this motor vehicle receives and judges behind the paging information is this car of paging, then on-vehicle host 19 sends response message by the signal transceiver 3 above it to this directorial area radio call base station 18, comprise the number-plate number and card number of the driver identity in the mobile memory 1 and licence number in the read-only storage 2 of on-vehicle host 19 in the response message, paging service station 17 from the information that this directorial area radio call base station 18 receives, take out after the ID (identity number) card No. of the number-plate number of paged vehicle and current driver's and the licence number with local computer on the individual features information of paid-in ICQ target compare, if find that individual features information is identical, then point out target to intercept and capture and the ID (identity number) card No. and the licence number of this car number-plate number and current driver's sent to network central server 20 near managerial personnel at once, the message that paged vehicle or paged driver are intercepted and captured can be learnt by the corresponding information window of logging in network central server 20 by other places administrative authority, and learns the information such as the number-plate number of the driver identity or the current steering vehicle of paged driver of paged vehicle simultaneously.

4, this electronic detection system can detect the integrality of on-vehicle host 19 automatically and write down its failure message, failure message that can also each key equipment of registration of vehicle, for the vehicle health-and-status check is provided convenience, and can send information reminding or forbid its use to the motor vehicle that is in a bad state of health, it realizes that principle is: the message handler 10 in the on-vehicle host 19 can move storer 1 by timing shift detection, read-only storage 2, signal transceiver 3, human inductor 4, speed measuring instrumentation 5, oil circuit controller 6, hummer 7, information display 8, fingerprint or iris scanner 9, the working condition of infrared pressure transducer 11, if mobile memory 1, read-only storage 2 and message handler 10 are working properly, when then message handler 10 detects other certain parts operation irregularity, in the corresponding document of number record in mobile memory 1 and read-only storage 2 of meeting with these parts, and, under signal transceiver 3 situation working properly, in case motor vehicle enters in the coverage of directorial area radio call base station 18 of certain check point, after receiving the paging information that sends by directorial area radio call base station 18 at paging service station 17 when on-vehicle host 19, on-vehicle host 19 sends to directorial area radio call base station 18 with the failure logging file in its mobile memory 1 and the read-only storage 2 in its response message, after the response message that directorial area radio call base station 18 receives is received at paging service station 17, in the archival of information with failure logging document storage this motor vehicle in network central server 20 of the on-vehicle host 19 of this motor vehicle; If the message handler 10 in the on-vehicle host 19 of this motor vehicle, mobile memory 1, read-only storage 2, signal transceiver 3 these four essential elements have one to break down, then when this motor vehicle enters in the signal cover of directorial area radio call base station 18 of certain check point, no matter can on-vehicle host 19 receive the paging information that broadcast directorial area radio call base station 18, all do not send response message to this directorial area radio call base station 18, at this moment, paging service station 17 can't be received the response message of the on-vehicle host 19 of this motor vehicle within a certain period of time by directorial area radio call base station 18, serious problems take place in the on-vehicle host 19 that then can judge this motor vehicle, so send alarm near managerial personnel, managerial personnel intercept and capture this motor vehicle, and paging service station 17 is left the catastrophic failure log file in the archival of information of this motor vehicle in the network central server 20; The data bus of on-vehicle host 19 timer access interior of motor vehicles, obtain the working status parameter of each key equipment this motor vehicle from data bus, thereby whether each key equipment work of judging motor vehicle is normal, if certain or certain several key equipments break down, then on-vehicle host 19 with the number record of this faulty equipment in the corresponding document of read-only storage 2 and mobile memory 1, when motor vehicle carries out annual test, the driver sails oneself vehicle into the detection zone of management service point, the vehicle annual test page of managerial personnel's 17 logging in network central servers 20 from the paging service station, input will be carried out the number-plate number of the vehicle of annual test in the information window of this page, then click annual test and send button, then paging service station 17 sends the annual test instruction by near directorial area radio call base station 18 to this motor vehicle, on-vehicle host 19 in this motor vehicle receives annual test instruction back and sends response message to this directorial area radio call base station 18, contain each key equipment failure message file in the car that writes down in the read-only storage 2 of on-vehicle host 19 in its response message, after paging service station 17 receives response message by near directorial area radio call base station 18, take out failure message file wherein, thereby the health-and-status check result of this motor vehicle is provided to managerial personnel; In non-annual test period, when driver's steering vehicle enters in the signal cover of directorial area radio call base station 18 of certain check point, after managerial personnel or automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System identify the number-plate number of this motor vehicle, send paging information by near directorial area radio call base station 18 to this motor vehicle with paging service station 17, after the on-vehicle host 19 of this car receives paging information, each key equipment failure message file of this car with record in the read-only storage 2 of on-vehicle host 19 in the response message of its transmission sends to directorial area radio call base station 18 in the lump, after paging service station 17 receives this information by near directorial area radio call base station 18, the key equipment failure message file of this car is deposited in this car archival of information in the network central server 20, the recent health status record of any motor vehicle can be checked by administrative authority by the vehicle health monitoring page of the paging service station 17 logging in network central servers 20 of own place service point, also can set various component health parameters and retrieve vehicle informations file that all meet this component health parameters requirement by the health parameters search window that this page provides, thereby can carry out statistical estimation to the health status of existing motor vehicle, the undesirable automobile license plate number of health status is listed in the independent window automatically, when needs carry out healthalert to these vehicles, the healthalert transmission button that managerial personnel only need click this window edge place can send healthy hidden danger prompting circular to the paging service station 17 of each check point, when the motor vehicle that has healthy hidden danger sails the signal cover of certain directorial area radio call base station 18 into, after managerial personnel or automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System pick out this car number-plate number, send paging information by paging service station 17, the on-vehicle host 19 of this car sends response message after receiving paging information, after paging service station 17 is received and is confirmed that this car number-plate number is true behind the response message, the healthy hidden danger that beginning is sent in network central server 20 is reminded this license plate number of inquiry in the circular, if find, then paging service station 17 sends healthy hidden danger prompting by near directorial area radio call base station 18 to this motor vehicle, and this car on-vehicle host 19 sends prompting messages and sends the jingle bells prompting to hummer 7 to its information display 8 after receiving prompting message; For the serious motor vehicle of healthy hidden danger, have the right to forbid the management and control page of the paging service station 17 logging in network central servers 20 that the administrative authority of vehicle ' up to standard not can be by own service point, send the number-plate number circular information of disabled motor vehicle by the paging service station 17 of this management and control page all check points in net, when disabled vehicle sails the coverage of certain directorial area radio call base station 18 into, after managerial personnel or automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System pick out this car number-plate number, send paging information by paging service station 17, transmission was replied after the on-vehicle host 19 of this car received paging information, paging service station 17 receive reply confirm that this car number-plate number is true after, beginning is this license plate number of inquiry in the forbidding automobile license plate number circular register that network central server 20 is sent, if discover and seize, then paging service station 17 sends illegal instruction and forbidding information by near directorial area radio call base station 18 to this motor vehicle, on-vehicle host 19 in this motor vehicle is received after illegal instruction and the blocking information, send out code to oil circuit controller 6, send corresponding prompt information and send the jingle bell prompting to information display 8 subsequently to hummer 7; At oversize vehicle maintenance point paging service station 17 is set all, when the problem vehicle overhauls to these places, the managerial personnel at paging service station 17 can send the health information that paging information obtains this car by the vehicle trouble paging page of logging in network central server 20, then utilize this health information to offer help for the trouble hunting of this car.

5, whether each check point equipment of this electronic detection system energy self-verifying is working properly, whether the on-vehicle host 19 that also can detect the motor vehicle that enters check point simultaneously is working properly, it realizes that principle is: the paging service station 17 of each check point all links to each other with two directorial area radio call base stations 18, the signal of these two directorial area radio call base stations 18 covers mutually, paging service station 17 can send paging information and response message to oneself by the closed channel loop oneself that these two directorial area radio call base stations 18 are formed, and there are not this machine channel confliction in process of transmitting and receiving course, when motor vehicle enters detection zone, paging service station 17 adopts first directorial area radio call base station 18 wherein to send paging information to the on-vehicle host 19 of this motor vehicle, simultaneously, second directorial area radio call base station 18 paging receiving information, and, adopt two directorial area radio call base stations 18 to receive the response message of on-vehicle host 19, because on-vehicle host 19 just sends the response message of oneself after receiving paging information, therefore, the time of on-vehicle host 19 emission response messages must lag behind the time of paging service station 17 emission paging informations, therefore, before on-vehicle host 19 emission response messages, second the directorial area radio call base station 18 that links to each other with paging service station 17 received paging information, and, after on-vehicle host 19 has been launched response message, two directorial area radio call base stations 18 receive this response message simultaneously, at this moment, the information that second directorial area radio call base station 18 receives is read at paging service station 17 earlier, if not only comprise the paging information that sends at paging service station 17 but also comprise the response message that on-vehicle host 19 sends in this information, the directorial area radio call base station 18 that this check point then is described is working properly, illustrates also that simultaneously the on-vehicle host 19 of the motor vehicle that enters check point is working properly; Do not comprise the response message that on-vehicle host 19 sends if only comprise the paging information that sends at paging service station 17 in this information, working properly and on-vehicle host 19 operation irregularities in the directorial area radio call base station 18 that this check point then is described; Do not comprise the response message that on-vehicle host 19 sends if do not comprise the paging information that sends at paging service station 17 in this information yet, and, paging service station 17 is found also not comprise the response message that on-vehicle host 19 sends in this information after reading the information that first directorial area radio call base station 18 receives, and illustrates then to break down in the directorial area radio call base station 18 of this check point; When on-vehicle host 19 operation irregularities are judged at paging service station 17, point out on-vehicle host 19 operation irregularities of this car at once near managerial personnel, managerial personnel intercept and capture this car, it is further checked comprehensively, and paging service station 17 sends to network central server 20 with the abnormal information of on-vehicle host 19 and this information is recorded in the archival of information of this motor vehicle; When break down in the directorial area radio call base station 18 of judging this check point when paging service station 17, paging service station 17 records this information during this check point failure message in the network central server 20 files at once; Each check point one is set up, managerial personnel just pass through the various information of check point information page this check point of typing in its corresponding information window of logging in network central server 20, thereby set up a unique archival of information corresponding to this check point, therefore, whether the duty that the check point information page of the paging service station 17 logging in network central servers 20 that the network maintenance staff can set up by own service point is understood each check point in the administrative area is normal, thereby improves network operation efficient.

6, the subsequent upgrade product of this electronic detection system is compatibility all end products in the past fully, it realizes that principle is: the important information of storage is all encrypted in mobile memory 1 in the on-vehicle host 19 and the read-only storage 2, encryption key can be unified change by the highest weight limit administration page of network central server 20, after top management sends the instruction of change key by network central server 20, secret key code and key version number send to all on-vehicle host 19 through the motor vehicle of each check point by the directorial area radio call base station 18 at the paging service station 17 of each check point, on-vehicle host 19 is changed its inner encryption key after receiving key, after this all data files of new record all adopt new key to encrypt in mobile memory 1 in the on-vehicle host 19 and the read-only storage 2, the file inside of these encryptions all comprises the version number of this encryption key, therefore, when the mobile memory 1 that this electronic detection system is held the driver was checked or the health status of motor vehicle checked, network central server 20 determined by checking the version number that waits to look into the encryption key in the file in mobile memory 1 in the on-vehicle host 19 or the read-only storage 2 where employing is overlapped decipherment algorithm file is decrypted; After network central server 20 or on-vehicle host 19 upgradings, for guaranteeing that the two can be compatible, directorial area radio call base station 18 is passed through when on-vehicle host 19 sends paging informations in paging service station 17, at first send the version paging information, on-vehicle host 19 receives that paging information sends the response message of the version number of containing this on-vehicle host 19 afterwards to paging service station 17, receive after the version number of this on-vehicle host 19 at paging service station 17, where definite employing overlaps communication protocol sends concrete paging information to this on-vehicle host 19, on-vehicle host 19 receives after the paging, sends response messages according to oneself communication protocol to paging service station 17 and gets final product; Network central server 20 is whenever carried out secondary key upgrading or software upgrading, all versions in its upgraded version before all integrated, thus can make this system all end products before can be compatible.

7, this electronic detection system can also be assisted the driver to inquire about arterial highway information and be shown charge station title and the omnidistance toll total value of current place to the minimal path charging section of destination, can also the highway section congestion information be provided and provide the transport development reference information for vehicle supervision department to the driver, it realizes that principle is: the simple and easy route information of storing all major trunk roads of the whole nation in the mobile memory 1 in the on-vehicle host 19, when vehicle supervision department carries out annual test to driver's driving license every year, the simple and easy route information of in passing that the whole nation is up-to-date major trunk roads injects this driver's mobile memory 1, when the driver need inquire about the departure place to the nearest arterial highway information of destination, can be by enter key input departure place and destination in corresponding interface of on-vehicle host 19, then click inquire button, on-vehicle host 19 is with regard to the execution path query function, and shows main charge station title and the omnidistance toll total value that the shortest major trunk roads route of distance that inquires need pass through to the driver; Any one charge station in driver's process is provided with check point, the paging service station 17 of these check points is when carrying out the paging inspection to vehicular traffic, can count the quantity of vehicular traffic automatically, and, the flow of vehicular traffic in will calculating once during this period of time at set intervals, and the vehicle flowrate data that calculate are in time sent in this check point archival of information in the network central server 20, the current vehicle flowrate data with the paging service station 17 of own closer follow-up each check point that may need process also can be in time downloaded at each paging service station 17 from the database of network central server 20, and, when motor vehicle is passed by this check point, paging service station 17 in time sends to these data the on-vehicle host 19 of motor vehicle, after on-vehicle host 19 receives these data, with these data with diagrammatic form or directly on information display 8, show, so that assist the driver to select rational traffic route; The database of network central server 20 can be preserved for a long time to the vehicle flowrate data that send at the paging service station 17 of all check points, holding time is more than 1 year or 1 year, and vehicle flowrate data are in the past gathered by the sky respectively, administrative authority can check in certain period or the vehicle flowrate curve map of each check point in a year by the road network flow information page of logging in network central server 20, thereby provides reliable reference information for administrative authority formulates the road network construction plan.

8, this electronic detection system can be finished various traffic administration charge functions, and the driving account number supervise the driver in time to supplement with money when Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, can also cancel arrearage driver's driving right, it realizes that principle is: 25 bit sequence number of the mobile memory 1 that each driver holds are corresponding unique special use driving account number in network central server 20 all, the account content comprises road toll, driving license annual test expense, vehicle annual test expense, punishment on contravention of regulation is chargeed, cost categories such as toll, the expenses standard in each highway section is determined after top management's approval towards top management's application by the highway section charge application page of the paging service station 17 logging in network central servers 20 of its service point by the administrative authority in this highway section, expenses standard volume after determining is set in the database of network central server 20 in the corresponding record hurdle, and the administrative authority of no authority at the highest level or personnel can not change the expenses standard after definite; Motor vehicle enters after the charging section, when passing through each check point on the way, all can in the database of network central server 20, form record, all charges all remove according to each highway section expenses standard bales catch from the driving account number, and, deduction record is saved, so that inquiry in the future or use these information when printing reimbursement document; If the driver adopts and pays in cash, then the staff of each highway section chargeable service point is by the highway toll page in the 17 logging in network central servers 20 of paging service station, choose the hurdle of paying in cash to close the account and print the charge document according to pay-us-you-go plan then, in this case, the expense in this highway section is not carried out the deduction operation in the driving account number; When motor vehicle enters a charging section at every turn, when passing through the check point in this highway section, the charge number in this highway section all can be broadcast in paging service station 17 in the paging information that sends, the on-vehicle host 19 in the motor vehicle receives the charge number that shows current highway section after this information on display screen; Network central server 20 is deducted corresponding cost at every turn from driver's driving account number after, all can calculate the remaining sum in the driver drives vehicle account number, and when entering arbitrary check point next time, the driver notifies this driver to this driver's motor vehicle on-vehicle host 19 transmission information with the remaining sum number in its driving account number by paging service station 17, if the remaining sum in the driver drives vehicle account number is not for a long time, also to remind the driver to supplement with money as early as possible, when Sorry, your ticket has not enough value in the driver drives vehicle account number, then the highway toll page in the network central server 20 reminds this driver of highway section attendant to pay in cash, so the highway section attendant uses the hurdle of paying in cash of the highway toll page in the network central server 20 to handle the formality of paying in cash as the driver; For the driver who owes to hand over road toll or driving license annual test expense or vehicle annual test expense or punishment on contravention of regulation charging, the regular licence number of network central server 20 meetings with this class driver, the paging service station 17 of each check point in the 21 bit sequence number circular net of ID (identity number) card No. and motor vehicle on-vehicle host 19, when this type of driver's steering vehicle enters arbitrary check point, after managerial personnel or automatic license plate identification system identify the number-plate number of this car, send paging information through directorial area radio call base station 18 to on-vehicle host 19 by paging service station 17, on-vehicle host 19 sends response message after receiving paging information, after this response message is received at paging service station 17, from response message, extract driver's licence number, corresponding information feature in the circular information that 21 bit sequence number of ID (identity number) card No. and motor vehicle on-vehicle host 19 and network central server 20 are sent is compared, if it is identical, then paging service station 17 sends illegal instruction to this on-vehicle host 19, after on-vehicle host 19 is received illegal instruction, on-vehicle host 19 notice oil circuit controllers 6 are closed oil circuit when the driver starts vehicle next time, forbid that this driver uses vehicle.

9, the mobile memory 1 that each driver holds in this electronic detection system all with the unique binding of this driver identity, can effectively avoid the lawless person illegally to use others car papers and driving account number, it realizes that principle is: all preserve sample fingerprint or iris sample through this driver of complicated encryption in the mobile memory 1 of administrative authority for each driver's allocation, when the driver drives motor vehicle, at first the mobile memory 1 with oneself inserts in the special purpose interface of on-vehicle host 19, at this moment, on-vehicle host 19 prompting drivers are at the fingerprint or the iris pattern of fingerprint or iris scanner 9 scannings oneself, then, on-vehicle host 19 accesses this driver's sample fingerprint or iris sample from mobile memory 1, and, the original sample that obtains and the fingerprint or the iris pattern that scan after this sample deciphering are discerned comparison, if what comparison result proved this driver's use is the mobile memory 1 of oneself, just allow this driver to start vehicle, thereby can effectively avoid the driver to use other people driving license, and can effectively avoid the driver to usurp other people account number of driving a vehicle.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of electronic detection system that can reliably manage motor vehicle and driver, it is characterized in that: this electronic detection system is made up of network central server (20), paging service station (17), directorial area radio call base station (18), (19) four subsystems of on-vehicle host, wherein, the paging network in this electronic detection system is formed in network central server (20), paging service station (17) and directorial area radio call base station (18), and on-vehicle host (19) is the user terminal in this electronic detection system; Separately composed as follows of four subsystems formed on-vehicle host (19) subsystem jointly by mobile memory (1), read-only storage (2), signal transceiver (3), human inductor (4), speed measuring instrumentation (5), oil circuit controller (6), hummer (7), information display (8), fingerprint or iris scanner (9), message handler (10), infrared pressure transducer (11); Form directorial area radio call base station (18) subsystem jointly by information processing board (12), signal transceiver (13), LAN (Local Area Network) access device (14); Form paging service station (17) subsystem jointly by computing machine (15), the network equipment (16); The central server computer that is used for information management by administrative authority is formed network central server (20) subsystem; The functional character of this electronic detection system is that the terminal device of this electronic detection system can prevent to be copied or usurp by the lawless person; This electronic detection system can be corrected the motor vehicle violation erroneous judgement that produces afterwards; This electronic detection system can be searched target driver and identify the number-plate number of the current steering vehicle of this driver by ICQ, also can search target vehicle and identify the driver identity of current this vehicle of driving by ICQ; This electronic detection system can detect the integrality of on-vehicle host (19) automatically and write down its failure message, failure condition that can also each key equipment of registration of vehicle, for the vehicle health-and-status check is provided convenience, and can send information reminding or forbid its use to the motor vehicle that is in a bad state of health; Whether each check point equipment of this electronic detection system energy self-verifying is working properly, and whether the on-vehicle host (19) that also can detect the motor vehicle that enters check point simultaneously is working properly; The subsequent upgrade product of this electronic detection system is compatibility all end products in the past fully; This electronic detection system can also be assisted the driver to inquire about arterial highway information and be shown charge station title and the omnidistance toll total value of current place to the minimal path charging section of destination, can also the highway section congestion information is provided and provide the transport development reference information for vehicle supervision department to the driver; This electronic detection system can be finished various traffic administration charge functions, and supervises the driver in time to supplement with money in the driving account number when Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, can also cancel arrearage driver's driving right; The mobile memory that each driver holds in this electronic detection system (1) all with the unique binding of this driver identity, can effectively avoid the lawless person illegally use others car papers and the driving account number.

2, a kind of electronic detection system that can reliably manage motor vehicle and driver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the terminal device of this electronic detection system can prevent to be copied or usurp by the lawless person, it realizes that principle is as follows, be installed in on-vehicle host (19) on every motor vehicle before dispatching from the factory, producer all writes unique 21 bit sequence number corresponding to this on-vehicle host (19) in its read-only storage (2), this sequence number is exactly the identity code of this on-vehicle host (19), and this identification code is not erasable; All can be used for mobile memory (1) in the on-vehicle host (19) before dispatching from the factory, producer all within it portion write unique 25 bit sequence number corresponding to this mobile memory (1), this sequence number is the identity code of this mobile memory (1), and this identification code is not erasable; When on-vehicle host (19) is installed on certain motor vehicle, administrative authority sets up archival of information for this vehicle in the database of network central server (20), and, 21 bit sequence number of the on-vehicle host (19) of this car and the information such as license plate number of this motor vehicle all are entered in this archival of information, mounted on-vehicle host (19) have only utilized special equipment to inject after the activation key by administrative authority could operate as normal; After the qualification examination of driver by administrative authority, administrative authority sets up archival of information for this driver in the database of network central server (20), and, this driver identity card information and the information such as 25 bit sequence number of allotting the mobile memory (1) of giving this driver are entered in this archival of information, allot the mobile memory (1) of giving this driver have only utilized special equipment to inject after the activation key by administrative authority could operate as normal; Above-mentioned two sequence numbers and activation key have only administrative authority to know, externally maintain secrecy; When the lawless person attempts to copy mobile memory (1), because 25 bit sequence number in the mobile memory (1) that each legal driver uses are all filed unique corresponding with this driver's the network information, and activation key has only administrative authority to adopt specific installation to inject, therefore, setting up archival of information without administrative authority and injecting under the situation of activation key, imitation equipment can't use; When any driver handles new mobile memory (1) to administrative authority, administrative authority is input to during this driver information in the network central server (20) files to 25 bit sequence number of this driver's mobile memory (1) current allocation, if this driver had handled mobile memory (1) in the past, then administrative authority files 25 bit sequence number of its mobile memory of handling in the past (1) and stops using, network central server (20) regularly will be stopped using but 25 bit sequence number of not carrying out the mobile memory (1) of self-destruction operation are circulated a notice of the paging service station (17) of all check points, when the driver's steering vehicle that uses the mobile memory (1) of having stopped using enters certain check point, managerial personnel or automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System identify after the number-plate number of this motor vehicle, by paging service station (17) through directorial area radio call base station (18) to detected vehicle broadcast paging information, the on-vehicle host of paged vehicle (19) sends response message after receiving paging information, 25 bit sequence number that comprise the mobile memory (1) of current driver's use in the response message, paging service station (17) is after directorial area radio call base station (18) receives the response message of on-vehicle host (19), 25 bit sequence number of in the 25 bit sequence number circular set of the mobile memory (1) that the needs execution self-destruction that the network central server (20) that local computer receives is sent is operated, searching the mobile memory (1) of current driver's use, if find, then paging service station (17) send mobile memory (1) command-destruct through directorial area radio call base station (18) to this on-vehicle host (19), on-vehicle host (19) receives after the instruction activation key in this mobile memory (1) and various important information zero clearing, then after this driver can't use this mobile memory (1) to start vehicle, after carrying out the self-destruction operation, on-vehicle host (19) is notified paging service station (17) through directorial area radio call base station (18) with the self-destruction success message, 25 bit sequence number of this mobile memory (1) are noted with this message informing network central server (20) in paging service station (17) during the executed self-destruction operation of network central server (20) in its database filed; The mobile memory (1) that uses as the driver is when needing annual test, and annual test is all refused to carry out to all mobile memories (1) of stopping using in the paging service station (17) of administrative authority's service point; Driver's violation information is recorded in the mobile memory (1) and read-only storage (2) in the on-vehicle host (19), also be recorded in simultaneously in this driver information file in the network central server (20), therefore, the lawless person only can not reach the purpose of this driver's violation information of thorough modification by the record violating the regulations in the modification mobile memory (1); When the lawless person attempts to copy on-vehicle host (19), because 21 bit sequence number in the on-vehicle host (19) of every legal vehicle use are all filed unique corresponding with the network information of this motor vehicle, and activation key has only administrative authority to adopt specific installation to inject, therefore, setting up archival of information without administrative authority and injecting under the situation of activation key, imitation equipment can't use, during car test, administrative authority utilizes the paging service station (17) of service point to pass through directorial area radio call base station (18) to detected vehicle broadcast paging information, then from the response message of the on-vehicle host (19) of this vehicle, extract its 21 bit sequence number and with network central server (20) in this car archival of information of record 21 bit sequence number relatively, judge whether it is identical, thereby whether the on-vehicle host (19) that picks out the vehicle installation is legal; For the vehicle of scrapping, in scrapping in the register in the network central server (20) listed 21 bit sequence number of the on-vehicle host (19) that this car is installed by administrative authority, the register of the on-vehicle host (19) that network central server regularly need be scrapped to each paging service station (17) circular, when being installed, the motor vehicle of scrapping on-vehicle host (19) enters when detecting website, after managerial personnel or automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System identify this car number-plate number, send paging information by paging service station (17) through near directorial area radio call base station (18), on-vehicle host (19) sends response message to directorial area radio call base station (18) after receiving paging information, 21 bit sequence number that comprise on-vehicle host (19) in the response message, paging service station (17) is after response message is received in directorial area radio call base station (18), take out 21 bit sequence number of on-vehicle host (19) in the response message and scrap in the on-vehicle host circular register to search whether this sequence number is arranged what local computer received, if have, then show the alarm prompting, tell managerial personnel that the on-vehicle host (19) that this motor vehicle is installed is scrapped, so, managerial personnel intercept and capture it, simultaneously, paging service station (17) sends command-destruct through directorial area radio call base station (18) to this car on-vehicle host (19), on-vehicle host (19) receives after the command-destruct that with the activation key and the various important information zero clearing of its storage inside, then after this this motor vehicle can't start; When arbitrary motor vehicle enters any check point, after the on-vehicle host (19) of this motor vehicle receives the paging information that sends at paging service station (17), all comprise 25 bit sequence number of the mobile memory (1) that this car driver uses and 21 bit sequence number of on-vehicle host (19) in the response message of on-vehicle host (19), after answer signal is received at paging service station (17), 25 bit sequence number of the mobile memory (1) that this driver is used and 21 bit sequence number of on-vehicle host (19) send to network central server (20), network central server (20) is searched 25 bit sequence number of the mobile memory (1) that this driver uses and 21 bit sequence number of on-vehicle host (19) in its database, if find these sequence numbers are normal registration sequence numbers, then do not process, belong to illegal sequence number if find some sequence number in these sequence numbers, then network central server (20) number is listed above-mentioned illegal sequence in illegality equipment circular register and the circular register of all illegality equipments that will discover and seize within a certain period of time sends to the paging service station (17) of all check points in the net, when the motor vehicle that uses illegality equipment enters any check point, after managerial personnel or automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System identify this car number-plate number, send paging information by paging service station (17) to this motor vehicle, after receiving paging information, the on-vehicle host of this motor vehicle (19) sends response message, 25 bit sequence number of the mobile memory (1) that comprises in the response message and 21 bit sequence number of on-vehicle host (19) are taken out after receiving the response message of on-vehicle host (19) in paging service station (17), and search whether this sequence number is arranged in the circular of the illegality equipment in the local computer register, if find, then paging service station (17) send corresponding command-destruct through directorial area radio call base station (18) to this car on-vehicle host (19), and near the managerial personnel of notice intercept and capture this illegal vehicle at once; Do not define among the present invention and take which kind of concrete ICQ mode or equipment identities identification code to lay down a regulation, the terminal device of only emphasizing this electronic detection system can prevent the solution thinking being copied or usurp by the lawless person, therefore, in similar inventions or utility model, so long as adopt the identity code of in network data base registered user's equipment and inquire about, intercept and capture or forbid illegality equipment or expired disablement device, all be considered as the same treatment method by ICQ information.

3, a kind of electronic detection system that can reliably manage motor vehicle and driver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this electronic detection system can be corrected the motor vehicle violation erroneous judgement that produces afterwards, it realizes that principle is as follows, when the secret key code that adopts the automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System identification number-plate number and utilize this automobile license plate number correspondence as communication ID number, on-vehicle host (19) near management system can send to violation information by directorial area radio call base station (18) the target machine motor-car, on-vehicle host (19) receives after the violation information, can point out the driver who drives this motor vehicle and the vehicle of its driving is implemented management and control, but, because identification error may can take place in Vehicle License Plate Recognition System once in a while in identifying automatically, therefore, the number-plate number of the target vehicle of breaking rules and regulations might be identified as another number-plate number, at this moment, erroneous judgement violating the regulations will take place, if the motor vehicle of correspondence is just in time in the signal coverage of this directorial area radio call base station (18) as a result for wrong identification, the on-vehicle host on this motor vehicle (19) also can receive prompting violating the regulations even management and control instruction; For fear of after above-mentioned erroneous judgement takes place, causing inequitable result, judge correction in the following way by accident, on-vehicle host in each motor vehicle (19) is after receiving information violating the regulations, all send response message to this directorial area radio call base station (18) at once, this driver's who comprises the license plate number of this motor vehicle that accesses in the read-only storage (2) from on-vehicle host (19) in the response message and from mobile memory (1), access identification card number, directorial area radio call base station (18) is transmitted to paging service station (17) with this information after receiving information, after this response message is received at paging service station (17), the number-plate number and this driver identity card number of capturing in image and this motor vehicle response message violating the regulations sent to network central server (20) in the lump, these information are recorded in this driver information file, when needs are paid delay penalty, if the driver has query to result of determination violating the regulations, administrative authority can be by paging service station (17) the accesses network central server (20) of service point, access recorded information violating the regulations, whether the vehicles peccancy of system for confirmation identification conforms to actual with traffic violation person; If the response message that on-vehicle host (19) sends is failed to receive in paging service station (17), show that then identification error takes place automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System in identifying, therefore, paging service station (17) will break rules and regulations to capture image and automatically the number-plate number that identifies of Vehicle License Plate Recognition System send to network central server (20) in the lump and these information recorded in the archival of information of motor vehicle of the license plate number correspondence that automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System identifies, and additional suspicion mark; Do not define among the present invention and take which kind of concrete number-plate number recognition methods or communication mode or response mode, only emphasize in record that vehicles peccancy is broken rules and regulations the candid photograph picture of vehicles peccancy and response message preserved in network data base in the lump so that the solution thinking that erroneous judgement result violating the regulations is corrected afterwards, therefore, in similar inventions or utility model, thereby guarantee the reliability of court verdict violating the regulations so long as the candid photograph picture of response message by preserving vehicles peccancy and checkout equipment is realized correction to erroneous judgement result violating the regulations, all be considered as the same treatment method.

4, a kind of electronic detection system that can reliably manage motor vehicle and driver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this electronic detection system can be searched target driver and identify the number-plate number of the current steering vehicle of this driver by ICQ, also can search target vehicle and identify the driver identity of current this vehicle of driving by ICQ, it realizes that principle is as follows, when target vehicle or target driver need be searched by administrative authority, administrative authority is by paging service station (17) the logging in network central server (20) of service point, and search the driver's that the number-plate number of the vehicle that will search of input in the information window of page or leaf maybe will search ID (identity number) card No. or licence number in paging, then click whole network and search button, then this information of searching is sent on the local computer at all paging service stations (17) in the network, when paged motor vehicle or paged driver-operated vehicle enter the signal cover of certain directorial area radio call base station (18), after managerial personnel or automatic number-plate number recognition system identify the licence plate of this motor vehicle, paging server (17) by this directorial area sends paging information, on-vehicle host on this motor vehicle (19) receives and judges behind the paging information is this car of paging, then on-vehicle host (19) sends response message by the signal transceiver (3) above it to this directorial area radio call base station (18), comprise the number-plate number and card number of the driver identity in the mobile memory (1) and licence number in the read-only storage (2) of on-vehicle host (19) in the response message, paging service station (17) from the information that this directorial area radio call base station (18) receives, take out after the ID (identity number) card No. of the number-plate number of paged vehicle and current driver's and the licence number with local computer on the individual features information of paid-in ICQ target compare, if find that individual features information is identical, then point out target to intercept and capture and the ID (identity number) card No. and the licence number of this car number-plate number and current driver's sent to network central server (20) near managerial personnel at once, the message that paged vehicle or paged driver are intercepted and captured can be learnt by the corresponding information window of logging in network central server (20) by other places administrative authority, and learns the information such as the number-plate number of the driver identity or the current steering vehicle of paged driver of paged vehicle simultaneously; Do not define the identity information binding mode of taking which kind of concrete network inquiry mode or equipment and user among the present invention, only emphasize by motor vehicle identity identification code and user's ID (identity number) card No. and licence number are stored the response message of binding and obtaining to wait the equipment of looking into by the whole network paging in database, and intercept and capture the solution thinking of paged target by the comparison ICQ information and the similarities and differences of waiting to look into the characteristic information in the device acknowledge information, therefore, in similar inventions or utility model, so long as adopt memory machine motor-car in network data base, driver's various identity identification informations are also realized inspection to target by sending ICQ information and receiving equipment response message, intercept and capture, all be considered as the same treatment method, and, if make mobile unit receive the comparison of in this mobile unit, carrying out characteristic information after this information to handle then and comparison result to be sent to as response message thereby ICQ equipment realizes the management control of this motor vehicle, also be considered as the same treatment method by sending ICQ information.

5, a kind of electronic detection system that can reliably manage motor vehicle and driver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this electronic detection system can detect the integrality of on-vehicle host (19) automatically and write down its failure message, failure message that can also each key equipment of registration of vehicle, for the vehicle health-and-status check is provided convenience, and can send information reminding or forbid its use to the motor vehicle that is in a bad state of health, it realizes that principle is as follows, message handler (10) in the on-vehicle host (19) can move storer (1) by timing shift detection, read-only storage (2), signal transceiver (3), human inductor (4), speed measuring instrumentation (5), oil circuit controller (6), hummer (7), information display (8), fingerprint or iris scanner (9), the working condition of infrared pressure transducer (11), if mobile memory (1), read-only storage (2) and message handler (10) are working properly, when then message handler (10) detects other certain parts operation irregularity, in the corresponding document of number record in mobile memory (1) and read-only storage (2) of meeting with these parts, and, under signal transceiver (3) situation working properly, in case motor vehicle enters in the coverage of directorial area radio call base station (18) of certain check point, after receiving the paging information that sends by directorial area radio call base station (18) at paging service station (17) when on-vehicle host (19), on-vehicle host (19) sends to directorial area radio call base station (18) with the failure logging file in its mobile memory (1) and the read-only storage (2) in its response message, after the response message that directorial area radio call base station (18) receives is received at paging service station (17), in the archival of information with failure logging document storage this motor vehicle in network central server (20) of the on-vehicle host (19) of this motor vehicle; If the message handler (10) in the on-vehicle host (19) of this motor vehicle, mobile memory (1), read-only storage (2), these four essential elements of signal transceiver (3) have one to break down, then when this motor vehicle enters in the signal cover of directorial area radio call base station (18) of certain check point, no matter can on-vehicle host (19) receive the paging information that broadcast directorial area radio call base station (18), all do not send response message to this directorial area radio call base station (18), at this moment, paging service station (17) can't be received the response message of the on-vehicle host (19) of this motor vehicle within a certain period of time by directorial area radio call base station (18), serious problems take place in the on-vehicle host (19) that then can judge this motor vehicle, so send alarm near managerial personnel, managerial personnel intercept and capture this motor vehicle, and paging service station (17) are left the catastrophic failure log file in the archival of information of this motor vehicle in the network central server (20); The data bus of on-vehicle host (19) timer access interior of motor vehicles, obtain the working status parameter of each key equipment this motor vehicle from data bus, thereby whether each key equipment work of judging motor vehicle is normal, if certain or certain several key equipments break down, then on-vehicle host (19) with the number record of this faulty equipment in the corresponding document of read-only storage (2) and mobile memory (1), when motor vehicle carries out annual test, the driver sails oneself vehicle into the detection zone of management service point, managerial personnel are from the vehicle annual test page of paging service station (17) logging in network central server (20), input will be carried out the number-plate number of the vehicle of annual test in the information window of this page, then click annual test and send button, then paging service station (17) send the annual test instruction by near directorial area radio call base station (18) to this motor vehicle, on-vehicle host in this motor vehicle (19) receives annual test instruction back and sends response message to this directorial area radio call base station (18), contain each key equipment failure message file in the car that writes down in the read-only storage (2) of on-vehicle host (19) in its response message, after paging service station (17) receives response message by near directorial area radio call base station (18), take out failure message file wherein, thereby the health-and-status check result of this motor vehicle is provided to managerial personnel; In non-annual test period, when driver's steering vehicle enters in the signal cover of directorial area radio call base station (18) of certain check point, after managerial personnel or automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System identify the number-plate number of this motor vehicle, send paging information by near directorial area radio call base station (18) to this motor vehicle with paging service station (17), after the on-vehicle host of this car (19) receives paging information, each key equipment failure message file of this car with record in the read-only storage (2) of on-vehicle host (19) in the response message of its transmission sends to directorial area radio call base station (18) in the lump, after paging service station (17) receives this information by near directorial area radio call base station (18), the key equipment failure message file of this car is deposited in this car archival of information in the network central server (20), the recent health status record of any motor vehicle can be checked by administrative authority by the vehicle health monitoring page of paging service station (17) the logging in network central server (20) of own place service point, also can set various component health parameters and retrieve vehicle informations file that all meet this component health parameters requirement by the health parameters search window that this page provides, thereby can carry out statistical estimation to the health status of existing motor vehicle, the undesirable automobile license plate number of health status is listed in the independent window automatically, when needs carry out healthalert to these vehicles, the healthalert transmission button that managerial personnel only need click this window edge place can send healthy hidden danger prompting circular to the paging service station (17) of each check point, when the motor vehicle that has healthy hidden danger sails the signal cover of certain directorial area radio call base station (18) into, after managerial personnel or automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System pick out this car number-plate number, send paging information by paging service station (17), the on-vehicle host of this car (19) sends response message after receiving paging information, after paging service station (17) is received and is confirmed that this car number-plate number is true behind the response message, the healthy hidden danger that beginning is sent in network central server (20) is reminded this license plate number of inquiry in the circular, if find, then paging service station (17) send healthy hidden danger prompting by near directorial area radio call base station (18) to this motor vehicle, and this car on-vehicle host (19) sends prompting message and sends the jingle bell prompting to hummer (7) to its information display (8) after receiving prompting message; For the serious motor vehicle of healthy hidden danger, have the right to forbid the management and control page of paging service station (17) the logging in network central server (20) that the administrative authority of vehicle ' up to standard not can be by own service point, send the number-plate number circular information of disabled motor vehicle by the paging service station (17) of this management and control page all check points in net, when disabled vehicle sails the coverage of certain directorial area radio call base station (18) into, after managerial personnel or automatic Vehicle License Plate Recognition System pick out this car number-plate number, send paging information by paging service station (17), transmission was replied after the on-vehicle host of this car (19) received paging information, paging service station (17) receive reply confirm that this car number-plate number is true after, beginning is this license plate number of inquiry in the forbidding automobile license plate number circular register that network central server (20) is sent, if discover and seize, then paging service station (17) send illegal instruction and forbidding information by near directorial area radio call base station (18) to this motor vehicle, on-vehicle host (19) in this motor vehicle is received after illegal instruction and the blocking information, send out code to oil circuit controller (6), send corresponding prompt information and send the jingle bell prompting to information display (8) subsequently to hummer (7); At oversize vehicle maintenance point paging service station (17) is set all, when the problem vehicle overhauls to these places, the managerial personnel at paging service station (17) can send the health information that paging information obtains this car by the vehicle trouble paging page of logging in network central server (20), then utilize this health information to offer help for the trouble hunting of this car; Do not define the failure message of taking which kind of concrete recording mode to store key equipment in on-vehicle host (19) and the car among the present invention, do not define yet and take which kind of concrete communication mode that the failure logging information of key equipment in on-vehicle host (19) and the car is sent to the network data base preservation, only emphasize to send to the network data base preservation and these data are carried out the solution thinking that analyzing and processing obtains various judgement information or information of forecasting with communication or wire communication mode by the failure message of key equipment in record on-vehicle host (19) and the car and with these information, therefore, in similar inventions or utility model, so long as failure message by key equipment in record failure message of vehicle electronic device or the car and by communication these information are sent to preserve in the network data base and handle and obtain various judgement information or information of forecasting all is considered as the same treatment method.

6, a kind of electronic detection system that can reliably manage motor vehicle and driver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: whether each check point equipment of this electronic detection system energy self-verifying is working properly, whether the on-vehicle host (19) that also can detect the motor vehicle that enters check point simultaneously is working properly, it realizes that principle is as follows, the paging service station (17) of each check point all links to each other with two directorial area radio call base stations (18), the signal of these two directorial area radio call base stations (18) covers mutually, paging service station (17) can send paging information and response message to oneself by the closed channel loop oneself that these two directorial area radio call base stations (18) are formed, and there are not this machine channel confliction in process of transmitting and receiving course, when motor vehicle enters detection zone, paging service station (17) adopts first directorial area radio call base station (18) wherein to send paging information to the on-vehicle host (19) of this motor vehicle, simultaneously, second directorial area radio call base station (18) paging receiving information, and, adopt two directorial area radio call base stations (18) to receive the response message of on-vehicle host (19), because on-vehicle host (19) just sends the response message of oneself after receiving paging information, therefore, the time of on-vehicle host (19) emission response message must lag behind the time of paging service station (17) emission paging information, therefore, before on-vehicle host (19) emission response message, second the directorial area radio call base station (18) that links to each other with paging service station (17) received paging information, and, after on-vehicle host (19) has been launched response message, two directorial area radio call base stations (18) receive this response message simultaneously, at this moment, the information that second directorial area radio call base station (18) receives is read at paging service station (17) earlier, if not only comprise the paging information that sends at paging service station (17) but also comprise the response message that on-vehicle host (19) sends in this information, the directorial area radio call base station (18) that this check point then is described is working properly, illustrates also that simultaneously the on-vehicle host (19) of the motor vehicle that enters check point is working properly; Do not comprise the response message that on-vehicle host (19) sends if only comprise the paging information that sends at paging service station (17) in this information, working properly and on-vehicle host (19) operation irregularity in the directorial area radio call base station (18) that this check point then is described; Do not comprise the response message that on-vehicle host (19) sends if do not comprise the paging information that sends at paging service station (17) in this information yet, and, paging service station (17) is found also not comprise the response message that on-vehicle host (19) sends in this information after reading the information that first directorial area radio call base station (18) receives, and illustrates then to break down in the directorial area radio call base station (18) of this check point; When paging service station (17) judge on-vehicle host (19) operation irregularity, point out on-vehicle host (19) operation irregularity of this car at once near managerial personnel, managerial personnel intercept and capture this car, it is further checked comprehensively, and paging service station (17) send to network central server (20) with the abnormal information of on-vehicle host (19) and this information are recorded in the archival of information of this motor vehicle; The directorial area radio call base station (18) of judging this check point when paging service station (17) is when breaking down, and paging service station (17) record this information during this check point failure message in the network central server (20) files at once; Each check point one is set up, managerial personnel just pass through the various information of check point information page this check point of typing in its corresponding information window of logging in network central server (20), thereby set up a unique archival of information corresponding to this check point, therefore, whether the duty that the check point information page of paging service station (17) the logging in network central server (20) that the network maintenance staff can set up by own service point is understood each check point in the administrative area is normal, thereby improves network operation efficient; Do not define which kind of concrete communication information detection mode or signal detecting mode or the Channel Detection mode taked among the present invention, only emphasize by certain feasible method obtain the work state information of the work state information of checkout equipment of check point and user terminal mobile unit and these information are sent to that network data base is preserved and analyzing and processing so that assess, the solution thinking of management and control and acquisition information of forecasting, therefore, in similar inventions or utility model, so long as obtain the work state information of the work state information of checkout equipment of check point and user terminal mobile unit by certain feasible method and these information are sent to that network data base is preserved and analyzing and processing so that assess, management and control and acquisition information of forecasting, all be considered as the same treatment method.

7, a kind of electronic detection system that can reliably manage motor vehicle and driver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the subsequent upgrade product of this electronic detection system is compatibility all end products in the past fully, it realizes that principle is as follows, the important information of storage is all encrypted in mobile memory (1) in the on-vehicle host (19) and the read-only storage (2), encryption key can be unified change by the highest weight limit administration page of network central server (20), when top management sends the instruction of change key by network central server (20) after, secret key code and key version number send to all on-vehicle host (19) through the motor vehicle of each check point by the directorial area radio call base station (18) at the paging service station (17) of each check point, on-vehicle host (19) is changed its inner encryption key after receiving key, after this all data files of new record all adopt new key to encrypt in mobile memory (1) in the on-vehicle host (19) and the read-only storage (2), the file inside of these encryptions all comprises the version number of this encryption key, therefore, when the mobile memory that this electronic detection system is held the driver (1) was checked or the health status of motor vehicle checked, network central server (20) waited that by checking in the on-vehicle host (19) in mobile memory (1) or the read-only storage (2) version number that looks into the encryption key in the file determines where employing is overlapped decipherment algorithm file is decrypted; After network central server (20) or on-vehicle host (19) upgrading, for guaranteeing that the two can be compatible, directorial area radio call base station (18) is passed through when on-vehicle host (19) sends paging information in paging service station (17), at first send the version paging information, on-vehicle host (19) receives that paging information sends the response message of the version number of containing this on-vehicle host (19) afterwards to paging service station (17), receive after the version number of this on-vehicle host (19) at paging service station (17), where definite employing overlaps communication protocol sends concrete paging information to this on-vehicle host (19), on-vehicle host (19) receives after the paging, sends response message according to oneself communication protocol to paging service station (17) and gets final product; Network central server (20) is whenever carried out secondary key upgrading or software upgrading, all versions in its upgraded version before all integrated, thus can make this system all end products before can be compatible; Do not define the transmission of taking which kind of concrete software version number or software key among the present invention, record or inquiry mode, only emphasize to pass through communication, the network communication mode or the mode that directly reads obtain the version number or the software key information of the software of pending file or current use and determine where the electronic detection system employing is overlapped communication protocol or used the solution thinking of where overlapping application software, therefore, in similar inventions or utility model, so long as pass through communication, the network communication mode or the mode that directly reads obtain the version number of software of pending file or current use or software key information to be determined that electronic detection system adopts and where overlaps communication protocol or use and where overlap application software, all is considered as the same treatment method.

8, a kind of electronic detection system that can reliably manage motor vehicle and driver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this electronic detection system can also be assisted the driver to inquire about arterial highway information and be shown charge station title and the omnidistance toll total value of current place to the minimal path charging section of destination, can also the highway section congestion information be provided and provide the transport development reference information for vehicle supervision department to the driver, it realizes that principle is as follows, storing the simple and easy route information of all major trunk roads of the whole nation in the mobile memory (1) in the on-vehicle host (19), when vehicle supervision department carries out annual test to driver's driving license every year, the simple and easy route information of in passing that the whole nation is up-to-date major trunk roads injects this driver's mobile memory (1), when the driver need inquire about the departure place to the nearest arterial highway information of destination, can pass through enter key input departure place and destination in corresponding interface of on-vehicle host (19), then click inquire button, on-vehicle host (19) is with regard to the execution path query function, and shows main charge station title and the omnidistance toll total value that the shortest major trunk roads route of distance that inquires need pass through to the driver; Any one charge station in driver's process is provided with check point, the paging service station (17) of these check points is when carrying out the paging inspection to vehicular traffic, can count the quantity of vehicular traffic automatically, and, the flow of vehicular traffic in will calculating once during this period of time at set intervals, and the vehicle flowrate data that calculate are in time sent in this check point archival of information in the network central server (20), the current vehicle flowrate data with the paging service station (17) of own closer follow-up each check point that may need process also can be in time downloaded at each paging service station (17) from the database of network central server (20), and, when motor vehicle is passed by this check point, paging service station (17) in time sends to these data the on-vehicle host (19) of motor vehicle, after on-vehicle host (19) receives these data, with these data with diagrammatic form or directly go up to show, so that assist the driver to select rational traffic route at information display (8); The database of network central server (20) can be preserved for a long time to the vehicle flowrate data that send at the paging service station (17) of all check points, holding time is more than 1 year or 1 year, and vehicle flowrate data are in the past gathered by the sky respectively, administrative authority can check in certain period or the vehicle flowrate curve map of each check point in a year by the road network flow information page of logging in network central server (20), thereby provides reliable reference information for administrative authority formulates the road network construction plan; Do not define among the present invention and take which kind of concrete communication mode or road information inquiry mode, only emphasize to obtain current place to the minimal path information of destination and pay imformation and by the motor vehicle flow information of each check point in netting is analyzed the solution thinking that reference information is provided for administrative authority by certain feasible method, therefore, in similar inventions or utility model, so long as by inquiry in the mobile unit cartographic information or obtain current place to the minimal path information of destination and pay imformation and by the motor vehicle flow information of netting interior each check point being analyzed by communication requester network cartographic information for administrative authority provides reference information, all be considered as the same treatment method.

9, a kind of electronic detection system that can reliably manage motor vehicle and driver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this electronic detection system can be finished various traffic administration charge functions, and the driving account number supervise the driver in time to supplement with money when Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, can also cancel arrearage driver's driving right, it realizes that principle is as follows, 25 bit sequence number of the mobile memory that each driver holds (1) are corresponding unique special use driving account number in network central server (20) all, the account content comprises road toll, driving license annual test expense, vehicle annual test expense, punishment on contravention of regulation is chargeed, cost categories such as toll, the expenses standard in each highway section is determined after top management's approval towards top management's application by the highway section charge application page of paging service station (17) the logging in network central server (20) of its service point by the administrative authority in this highway section, expenses standard volume after determining is set in the database of network central server (20) in the corresponding record hurdle, and the administrative authority of no authority at the highest level or personnel can not change the expenses standard after definite; Motor vehicle enters after the charging section, when passing through each check point on the way, all can in the database of network central server (20), form record, all charges all remove according to each highway section expenses standard bales catch from the driving account number, and, deduction record is saved, so that inquiry in the future or use these information when printing reimbursement document; If the driver adopts and pays in cash, then the staff of each highway section chargeable service point is by the highway toll page in paging service station (17) the logging in network central server (20), choose the hurdle of paying in cash to close the account and print the charge document according to pay-us-you-go plan then, in this case, the expense in this highway section is not carried out the deduction operation in the driving account number; When motor vehicle enters a charging section at every turn, when passing through the check point in this highway section, the charge number in this highway section all can be broadcast in paging service station (17) in the paging information that sends, the on-vehicle host (19) in the motor vehicle receives the charge number that shows current highway section after this information on display screen; Network central server (20) is deducted corresponding cost at every turn from driver's driving account number after, all can calculate the remaining sum in the driver drives vehicle account number, and when entering arbitrary check point next time, the driver notifies this driver to this driver's motor vehicle on-vehicle host (19) transmission information with the remaining sum number in its driving account number by paging service station (17), if the remaining sum in the driver drives vehicle account number is not for a long time, also to remind the driver to supplement with money as early as possible, when Sorry, your ticket has not enough value in the driver drives vehicle account number, then the highway toll page in the network central server (20) reminds this driver of highway section attendant to pay in cash, so the highway section attendant uses the hurdle of paying in cash of the highway toll page in the network central server (20) to handle the formality of paying in cash as the driver; For the driver who owes to hand over road toll or driving license annual test expense or vehicle annual test expense or punishment on contravention of regulation charging, the regular licence number of network central server (20) meeting with this class driver, the paging service station (17) of each check point in the 21 bit sequence number circular net of ID (identity number) card No. and motor vehicle on-vehicle host (19), when this type of driver's steering vehicle enters arbitrary check point, after managerial personnel or automatic license plate identification system identify the number-plate number of this car, send paging information through directorial area radio call base station (18) to on-vehicle host (19) by paging service station (17), after receiving paging information, on-vehicle host (19) sends response message, after this response message is received at paging service station (17), from response message, extract driver's licence number, corresponding information feature in the circular information that 21 bit sequence number of ID (identity number) card No. and motor vehicle on-vehicle host (19) and network central server (20) are sent is compared, if it is identical, then paging service station (17) send illegal instruction to this on-vehicle host (19), after on-vehicle host (19) is received illegal instruction, on-vehicle host (19) notice oil circuit controllers (6) are closed oil circuit when the driver starts vehicle next time, forbid that this driver uses vehicle.

10, a kind of electronic detection system that can reliably manage motor vehicle and driver according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mobile memory that each driver holds in this electronic detection system (1) all with the unique binding of this driver identity, can effectively avoid the lawless person illegally to use others car papers and driving account number, it realizes that principle is as follows, all preserve sample fingerprint or iris sample in the mobile memory (1) of administrative authority for each driver's allocation through this driver of complicated encryption, when the driver drives motor vehicle, at first the mobile memory (1) with oneself inserts in the special purpose interface of on-vehicle host (19), at this moment, on-vehicle host (19) prompting driver is at the fingerprint or the iris pattern of fingerprint or iris scanner (9) scanning oneself, then, on-vehicle host (19) accesses this driver's sample fingerprint or iris sample from mobile memory (1), and, the original sample that obtains and the fingerprint or the iris pattern that scan after this sample deciphering are discerned comparison, if what comparison result proved this driver's use is the mobile memory (1) of oneself, just allow this driver to start vehicle, thereby can effectively avoid the driver to use other people driving license, and can effectively avoid the driver to usurp other people account number of driving a vehicle.

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