CN1790422A - Real-time centralized charge management and static traffic management method for public parking lot and management system thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a public parking area real-time concentration toll management and static traffic management method and system, which comprises the following parts: wireless hand-held toll terminal, toll monitor inspection terminal, IC card electronic purse, member card, payment card, parking information electronic display, wireless communication network, internet, central database, parking area concentration toll management center, settlement center, urban static traffic analysis management center and parking area management working station. The method gauges the toll and parking managements to provide parking guidance, which can trace the illegal vehicle and supply the synthetic information service for government department and driver.

Description

Public Parking is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management method and system thereof in real time

Technical field

The present invention relates to Public Parking and concentrate toll administration and static traffic management method and system thereof in real time, use wireless handheld charge and data collection station, charge supervision inspection terminal, IC-card stored value card, radio communication, internet, database and relative application software technology, be applicable in real time concentrated toll administration, parking guidance and the urban static traffic analysis management of city all kinds Public Parking.

Background technology

Along with the swift and violent increase of China's urban automobile recoverable amount, the parking position imbalance between supply and demand becomes increasingly conspicuous, and driving is artificially sought parking position and blindly exercised on the one hand, increases unnecessary dynamic traffic flow; Owing to lack the necessary technology means, functional government departments are difficult to gather driver's parking behavior data on the one hand, lack active, the information of static traffic planning management efficiently foundation.

The planning management of Public Parking is emphasis, the difficult point of urban static traffic management, partly down, the automatic stopping management system has been adopted in the off-street parking lot, play the better managed effect, but because its independent separately, as not have unified standard characteristics, room, berth information is difficult to gather, the manual toll collection way to manage is then mainly adopted in the parking lot in the road, mainly has following shortcoming:

One, be difficult to prevent charge in violation of rules and regulations, parking fee runs off serious;

Two, adopt contracted to run mode more, is difficult to hold contract amount;

Three, manual record lacks authority, is easy to generate the charge dispute;

Four, be difficult to carry out metered mode.

In order to solve the problem that the manual toll collection mode exists, the minority big city is used for reference external experience and has been adopted the part parking meter to carry out parking lot fee collection management in the road, owing to have following major defect, and from national situation, practical effect is not good, still fails to obtain large tracts of land so far and promotes:

One, apparatus expensive; The price of a mechanical type Parking Meter is greatly about 2000～5000 yuan of RMB, and the price of contactless Parking Meter is expensive more.

Two, engineering cost is big; The installation of Parking Meter, circuit are pre-buried etc., and quantities is huge, remove, migration is very difficult.

Three, maintenance cost height; Open-air Parking Meter, owing to expose to the sun and rain, very easily aging, artificial destruction also happens occasionally, maintenance is big, and is costly.

Four, parking meter is set in a large number, will influences urban look.

Five, can't realize unmanned, high cost investment but can't bring low cost operation.

Summary of the invention

Purpose of the present invention, be to provide a kind of Public Parking to concentrate toll administration and static traffic management method and system thereof in real time, adopt the present invention can the standard parking management, prevent that charge in violation of rules and regulations, parking guidance is provided, and at disorderly stopping leaving about vehicle law enforcement evidence obtaining, tracing and monitoring is stolen to be robbed and illegal vehicle, analyze parking behavior and for the urban static traffic management provides decision-making foundation, and provide integrated information service to functional government departments and numerous drivers.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:

A kind of Public Parking is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management method in real time, and it is characterized in that: this method comprises:

A, the charging terminal charge of employing wireless handheld and real-time Communication for Power mode: adopt wireless handheld charging terminal inputting license plate number, automatic charging, charge-by-card, by cordless communication network will stop, the relevant information of picking up the car uploads in real time, by setting, realize metering charge, metered, compound charge and intelligent charging mode to terminal intelligent rate scale parameter;

B, the modes of payments adopt IC-card stored value card, member card as the parking fee means of payment, Sorry, your ticket has not enough value in the driver does not have IC-card stored value card or card or member card when expired, can adopt and pay in cash or when the fee-collector is collecting cash, use and pay out card on behalf of the payment single-candidate expense of swiping the card;

C, adopt charge supervision inspection mechanism: charge supervision inspectorate post is set, be equipped with hand-held charge supervision inspection terminal, the hand-held charge supervision of charge supervision inspectorate utilization inspection terminal, hand-held charging terminal is uploaded when downloading the vehicle parking registration from the toll administration center in a number-plate number detail of stopping, and manually compare one by one with on-site actual situations, or the actual number-plate number that parks cars in scene is imported hand-held charge one by one supervise the inspection terminal, the number-plate number that hand-held charge supervision inspection terminal will be downloaded from the toll administration center is automatically compared with the number-plate number of on-the-spot input, comparison result is uploaded the toll administration center, to hand the orderly shutdown or the number-plate number information of picking up the car that the resulting number-plate number of charge supervision inspection terminal comparison result and inspection start time take place during the comparison result uplink time by the toll administration center and carry out the secondary comparison, thereby finding finally that vehicle is unregistered marches into the arena, vehicle is not paid the fees and is left the theatre and the free phenomenon of rule-breaking vehicle, and by statistics, analyze, further judge fee-collector's work dereliction of duty or charge unlawful practice.

The present invention adopts parking lot management workstation pattern: parking lot management unit is by web browser access system Web server, and carry out exchanges data by Web server and central database, interior parking lot is enclosed in single parking lot, a parking lot management unit or a city manage, comprise the management of parking charge, charge supervision inspection management, various inquiry, statistics, form.

The present invention adopts arrearage vehicle " gray list " to reach " blacklist " system: if promptly vehicle is not paid the fees and left the theatre, the fee-collector is at once with the processing of picking up the car of hand-held charging terminal, the number-plate number and the arrearage information uploading toll administration center thereof of registration when this vehicle is marched into the arena, arrearage vehicle " gray list " is listed this vehicle at the toll administration center automatically, if this vehicle amount owed or arrearage number of times reach specified degree, arrearage vehicle " blacklist " is listed its upgrading at the toll administration center automatically, in case the arrearage vehicle stops when registering once more in the parking lot, the toll administration center will be discerned automatically, and arrearage information sent to corresponding hand-held charging terminal, the fee-collector can point out the driver to pay arrears arrearage in view of the above, and utilize hand-held charging terminal to collect arrearage, after the driver pays arrears arrearage in accordance with regulations, hand-held charging terminal is paid clearly the information uploading toll administration center of finishing with arrearage, and remove this vehicle automatically at the toll administration center from arrearage " gray list " or " blacklist ".

The present invention adopts the parking guidance method: by at the crossing, arterial highway, branch line crossing, doorway, parking lot be provided with multistage wireless parking guidance display board, shows room, the berth information that the parking guidance information platform is issued, and provides real-time parking guidance service to the driver; Simultaneously, set up berth information inquiry voice platform, SMS platform and professional website, provide phone, note and online in interior berth information inquiry and Stem a berth service to the driver.

The present invention adopts vehicle illegal disorderly to stop to leave about law enforcement evidence obtaining and information issue system: adopt the inspection terminal with digital photographing and application software function that illegal unrest is stopped leaving about vehicle and collect evidence, the evidence obtaining key element comprises the number-plate number, illegal place, time, illegal vehicle and scene digital photograph thereof, set up illegal unrest and stop leaving about the information of vehicles storehouse as functional government departments' foundation of enforcing the law, set up corresponding information promulgating platform simultaneously and inquire about use for the driver, the illegal unrest of being collected evidence stops leaving about vehicle in case parking lot orderly shutdown registration in system of the present invention, information center will be discerned automatically, and illegal information sent to corresponding hand-held charging terminal, point out the driver acceptance of punishment in accordance with regulations in time by the fee-collector.

The present invention adopts the urban static traffic analytic approach: add up, analyze by the city parking behavioral data that hand-held charging terminal and hand-held charge supervision inspection terminal are gathered, grasp the current intelligence and the development trend of city parking behavior, be functional government departments' static traffic planning, management, comprise planning, construction, the dismounting in parking lot and formulate parking rate decision references is provided.

The present invention adopts integrated information service mechanism: the number-plate number information that hand-held charging terminal was uploaded in real time when vehicle parking was registered with compare automatically from the particular vehicle information of relevant department, the identification particular vehicle, or compare automatically in a number-plate number information of stopping with registered, identification fake-licensed car, and according in time sending current car status information to relevant department when thing vehicle character, or utilize the information publication channel effect of handing charging terminal, provide relevant information prompting service to the driver.

Described hand-held charging terminal, it is multi-functional mobile payment terminal, automatically calculate parking fee according to the rate that presets in accordance with regulations in advance, and by read-write to IC-card stored value card or member card, realize charge-by-card, by cordless communication network various parkings, the information of picking up the car and charge-by-card transaction data are uploaded in real time simultaneously; Described hand-held charge supervision inspection terminal, for having the mobile communication terminal of radio communication function, comprise hand-held charging terminal, movable police terminal, mobile phone, wireless PDA or notebook computer, be used for vehicle as the inspection terminal and disorderly stop leaving about the law enforcement evidence obtaining then possess the digital photographing function.

Described IC-card stored value card, contact or non-contact IC card stored value card for meeting relevant financial standard and security system and issuing according to relevant regulations comprise that the city leads to card, mass transit card, bank finance IC-card, and their various joint name cards; Described member card is to special-purpose contact of the parking of driver's distribution or non-contact IC card, comprise regular member's card, the vip card jointly issued with above-mentioned IC-card stored value card publisher, and the moon, season, year card of prepaying parking fee by certain amount of money, the record designated vehicle number-plate number in the card, a car can be handled many member cards; The described card of paying out is to aim at contact or the non-contact IC card with above-mentioned IC-card electronic purse function or cross charging electronic purse function that the fee-collector is equipped with, Sorry, your ticket has not enough value in the driver does not have IC-card stored value card or card or member card when expired, pay out card on behalf of the payment of swiping the card by fee-collector's use, simultaneously collect the single-candidate cash to the driver, pay out the individual log-on message that has the fee-collector in the card, be used on hand-held charging terminal, registering, sign-out, also be fee-collector's control card so pay out card.

Described intelligent rate scale is according to different locations or regional dynamic traffic traffic characteristic, by different time sections, set the application software of different Car park payment rate parameters, after price department's approval, be provided with by the toll administration center is unified, and when initialization, write hand-held charging terminal or download to corresponding hand-held charging terminal by cordless communication network; Described compound charge method is the combination of metering charge method and metered mode, promptly earlier collects parking fee in the certain hour by certain amount of money, exceeds schedule time as vehicle parking, then also needs add overtime part parking fee by timing mode; Described intelligent charging mode is according to different locations or regional dynamic traffic traffic characteristic, by different time sections, sets the Car park payment mode of different Car park payment rate parameters.

Described integrated information service, promptly by optical disc copy or remote mode, regularly with the hit-and-run of public security traffic control department, stolen robbed and case-involving suspected vehicles " blacklist " information imports to information center, when registration is stopped in " blacklist " vehicle parking lot in system of the present invention, information center will be discerned automatically, and in time this vehicle license plate number, parking site, the time of marching into the arena are informed public security department at interior warning message, so that in time take action; Described identification fake-licensed car, promptly, hand-held charging terminal registers in the vehicle number information of uploading when stopping, when occurring the two or more number-plate number simultaneously, promptly may there be the illegal activities of vehicle cover board, the toll administration center sends the number-plate number to corresponding hand-held charging terminal respectively at once and confirms to require information, to get rid of artificial input error factor, the fee-collector re-enters the number-plate number and uploads, if be strictly the illegal activities of vehicle cover board, information center sends warning message to public security traffic control department at once, inform the illegal suspected vehicles number-plate number, parking site, the warning message of time of marching into the arena is so that in time take action; The information publication channel effect of described hand-held charging terminal, promptly by optical disc copy or remote mode, expire information, the car insurance information that expires of the information, road toll of regularly traffic offence vehicle " blacklist " information, the vehicle annual examination of public security and other relevant departments being expired imports native system in interior vehicle relevant information, when this vehicle when the orderly shutdown of native system parking lot is registered, information center will be discerned automatically, and in time relevant information is sent to corresponding hand-held charging terminal, point out to the driver by the fee-collector.

Public Parking is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management system in real time, it is characterized in that: comprise hand-held charging terminal, inspection terminal, IC-card stored value card, member card, pay out card, berth information electronics display board, cordless communication network, access platform, system management center, central database, concentrated toll administration center, parking lot, settlement center, information center, urban static traffic analysis management center and parking lot management workstation;

Described cordless communication network is voice and the data communication network that telecom operators provide;

Described access platform comprises access server, switch, fire wall, main access and the anti-virus intrusion detection task of being responsible for hand-held charging terminal, inspection terminal, berth information electronics display board;

Described system management center is the center that administers and maintains of total system, is responsible for mainly that rights management, numbering management, data base administration, IC-card making and management, various " gray lists " reach " blacklist " management, network security, fault is accepted and handles;

Described central database, constitute by computing machine and database software, mainly be responsible for the number-plate number that comprises that charging terminal is handed in storage and the terminal of patrolling is gathered, march into the arena the time, leave the theatre the time, amount receivable, actual money, amount owed, arrearage vehicle " gray list " reaches " blacklist ", the IC-card stored value card transaction data of swiping the card, illegal unrest stops leaving about information of vehicles, and these information are handled, so that concentrate the toll administration center to the parking lot, settlement center, information center and urban static traffic analysis management center and parking lot management workstation provide the data support;

The toll administration center is concentrated in described parking lot, constitute by computer network, server and relative application software, be responsible for the daily toll administration in parking lot, comprise parking area planning, toll administration, rate scale management, charge supervision inspection, member card and pay out card distribution and management;

Described settlement center is made of computer network, server and relative application software, is responsible for Car park payment capital management, bill management and clearing work;

Described information center, constitute by computer network, server, electronic chart and relative application software, disorderly stop leaving about information platform, integrated information service information platform and professional website by parking guidance platform, vehicle, provide the corresponding information service to functional government departments and society;

Described urban static traffic analysis management center is made of computer network, server, electronic chart and relative application software, and the behavior of being responsible for city parking is analyzed, added up, so that provide decision-making foundation for the urban static traffic management;

Described parking lot management workstation, it is the Web mode workstation that is provided with for parking lot management unit, the supvr is by the web browser Website login, input user name and password, can enter corresponding parking lot management workstation, and carry out exchanges data by Web server and central database, to parking lot management work in single parking lot, parking lot management unit or the city scope.

The present invention compares with existing parking lot fee collection management and static traffic management method has following distinguishing feature:

One, adopt hand-held charging terminal to collect parking fee, have seriousness and authority, avoid the dispute of charging, less charge is run off; Intelligence rate scale function provides means for government utilizes lever of price to regulate and optimizes the dynamic traffic flow; In Car park payment, gather the parking behavior data, for urban static traffic planning, construction, management provide scientific basis.

Two, adopt IC-card stored value card, member card and pay out card and pay parking fee, change and optimized the money collecting flow process, improved settlement efficiency.

Three, adopt the registration number-plate number and upload the method for information in real time, in conjunction with charge supervision inspection mechanism, standard charge behavior, stop up the charge leak.

Four, adopt vehicle arrearage " gray list " to reach " blacklist " mechanism, help the standard parking behavior, reduce the charge loss.

Five, because the removable characteristics of hand-held charging terminal make that the setting of short term parking and dismounting are flexible more, convenient.

Six, provide real-time parking guidance information service, obvious social benefit.

Seven, utilize the inspection terminal that illegal unrest is stopped leaving about the vehicle evidence obtaining of enforcing the law, when regulation disorderly stops leaving about, reached the purpose of administering the parking lot management order, with existing trailer, lock the car mode and compare, more economical, efficient, initiatively, hommization.

Eight, the number-plate number information that can utilize the wireless handheld charging terminal to upload in real time, in time to public security traffic control department, police criminal detection department etc., and the driver provides various integrated information services.

The present invention has following advance:

One, first the management of parking charge and urban static traffic pipe jointing are got up at home, for Public Parking planning, construction, management provide scientific basis.

Two, first parking lot fee collection management and police criminal detection work are combined at home, for public security department's tracing and monitoring hit-and-run, stolenly robbed, overlap board and case-involving suspected vehicles provides powerful measure.

Three, first the management of parking charge and vehicle illegal are disorderly stopped leaving about the law enforcement evidence obtaining at home and combine, for the regulation vehicle illegal disorderly stops leaving about the technological means that provides efficient, economic.

Four, at home first with the publication channel of Car park payment terminal, more timely, more effective, more humane as the illegal information of vehicular traffic.

The present invention brings following interests to relevant party:

The driver:

One, parking is swiped the card and paid the fees, and is convenient easily quick;

Two, need not to prepare zero paper money, need not wait for small change;

Three, precognition berth information is stopped and is shot the arrow at the target.

Functional government departments:

One, standard parking management promotes city image;

Two, utilize lever of price, optimize dynamic flow;

Three, grasp parking behavior, science static management;

Four, regulation disorderly stops leaving about, and economical and efficient initiatively;

Five, follow the tracks of illegal vehicle, assist criminal investigation and case detection;

Six, break in traffic rules and regulations information, in time publication channel;

Seven, build a harmonious society in the post that creates more jobs.

Parking lot management unit:

One, concentrate toll administration, situation comes into plain view;

Two, stop up the charge leak, ensure business income;

Three, arrearage vehicle identification is guaranteed to collect all due;

Four, provide parking guidance, improve service level.

The fee-collector:

One, authoritative charging terminal is avoided the dispute of charging;

Two, strengthen vocational skills, consolidate job.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is that Public Parking is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management system pie graph in real time

Fig. 2 is charge supervision inspection process flow diagram

Fig. 3 is member's process flow diagram that stops

Fig. 4 is member's process flow diagram of picking up the car

Fig. 5 is common parking process flow diagram

Fig. 6 is the common process flow diagram of picking up the car

Fig. 7 is a vehicle underpayment management process flow diagram

Embodiment

A kind of Public Parking is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management method in real time, comprise: a, the charging terminal charge of employing wireless handheld and real-time Communication for Power mode (CDMA/GPRS): adopt wireless handheld charging terminal inputting license plate number, automatic charging, charge-by-card, by cordless communication network will stop, the relevant information of picking up the car uploads in real time, by setting, realize metering charge, metered, compound charge and intelligent charging mode to terminal intelligent rate scale parameter; B, the modes of payments adopt IC-card stored value card, member card as the parking fee means of payment, Sorry, your ticket has not enough value in the driver does not have IC-card stored value card or card or member card when expired, can adopt and pay in cash or when the fee-collector is collecting cash, use and pay out card on behalf of the payment single-candidate expense of swiping the card; C, adopt charge supervision inspection mechanism: charge supervision inspectorate post is set, be equipped with hand-held charge supervision inspection terminal, the hand-held charge supervision of charge supervision inspectorate utilization inspection terminal, hand-held charging terminal is uploaded when downloading the vehicle parking registration from the toll administration center in a number-plate number detail of stopping, and manually compare one by one with on-site actual situations, or the actual number-plate number that parks cars in scene is imported hand-held charge one by one supervise the inspection terminal, the employing of hand-held charge supervision inspection terminal is got rid of algorithm from the first the comparison one by one to the position, end of the number-plate number, automatically the number-plate number that will download from the toll administration center is compared with the number-plate number of on-the-spot input, then comparison result is uploaded the toll administration center, to hand the orderly shutdown or the number-plate number information of picking up the car that the resulting number-plate number of charge supervision inspection terminal comparison result and inspection start time take place during the comparison result uplink time by the toll administration center and carry out the secondary comparison, thereby finding finally that vehicle is unregistered marches into the arena, vehicle is not paid the fees and is left the theatre and the free phenomenon of rule-breaking vehicle, and by statistics, analyze, further judge fee-collector's work dereliction of duty or charge unlawful practice; D, employing parking lot management workstation pattern: parking lot management unit is by web browser access system Web server, and carry out exchanges data by Web server and central database, interior parking lot is enclosed in single parking lot, a parking lot management unit or a city manage, comprise the management of parking charge, charge supervision inspection management, various inquiry, statistics, form.

The present invention adopts number-plate number quick input method: will economize or be called for short other administrative regions and other special vehicles are called for short the menu option form that is designed to, utilize terminal touch-screen or keyboard to select input, Chinese character is called for short in the locality is arranged on the eye-catching foremost place of tabulation, so that quick identification and selection; The quick switch key of input method is set on terminal, layout characteristics according to the number-plate number, every click terminal touch-screen switch key or by a keyboard switch key, input method is switched according to Chinese character, English, numerical order is so that the complete number-plate number of input fast successively.

The present invention adopts arrearage vehicle " gray list " to reach " blacklist " system: if promptly vehicle is not paid the fees and left the theatre, the fee-collector is at once with the processing of picking up the car of hand-held charging terminal, the number-plate number and the arrearage information uploading toll administration center thereof of registration when this vehicle is marched into the arena, arrearage vehicle " gray list " is listed this vehicle at the toll administration center automatically, if this vehicle amount owed or arrearage number of times reach specified degree, arrearage vehicle " blacklist " is listed its upgrading at the toll administration center automatically, in case the arrearage vehicle is when registration is stopped in the parking lot in system of the present invention once more, the toll administration center will be discerned automatically, and arrearage information sent to corresponding hand-held charging terminal, the fee-collector can point out the driver to pay arrears arrearage in view of the above, and utilize hand-held charging terminal to collect arrearage, after the driver pays arrears arrearage in accordance with regulations, hand-held charging terminal is paid clearly the information uploading toll administration center of finishing with arrearage, and remove this vehicle automatically at the toll administration center from arrearage " gray list " or " blacklist ".

The present invention adopts the parking guidance method: by at the crossing, arterial highway, branch line crossing, doorway, parking lot take the circumstances into consideration to be provided with multistage wireless parking guidance display board, show room, the berth information that the parking guidance information platform is issued, provide real-time parking guidance service to the driver.Simultaneously, set up berth information inquiry voice platform, SMS platform and professional website, information inquiry of mode berth and Stem a berth services such as phone, note and online are provided to the driver.

The present invention adopts vehicle illegal disorderly to stop to leave about law enforcement evidence obtaining and information issue system: adopt the inspection terminal with digital photographing and application software function that illegal unrest is stopped leaving about vehicle and collect evidence, the evidence obtaining key element comprises the number-plate number, illegal place, time, illegal vehicle and scene digital photograph etc. thereof, set up illegal unrest and stop leaving about the information of vehicles storehouse as functional government departments' foundation of enforcing the law, set up corresponding information promulgating platform simultaneously and inquire about use for the driver, the illegal unrest of being collected evidence stops leaving about vehicle in case parking lot orderly shutdown in system of the present invention, information center will be discerned automatically, and illegal information sent to corresponding hand-held charging terminal, point out the driver acceptance of punishment in accordance with regulations in time by the fee-collector.

The present invention adopts the urban static traffic analytic approach: by the city parking behavioral data of handing charging terminal and the terminal of patrolling is gathered is added up, analyzed, grasp the current intelligence and the development trend of city parking behavior, be functional government departments' static traffic planning, management, comprise that planning, construction, dismounting and the formulation parking rate etc. in parking lot provide decision references.

The present invention adopts integrated information service system: promptly by modes such as optical disc copy or teletransmissions, regularly with the hit-and-run of public security traffic control department, stolen robbed and case-involving suspected vehicles " blacklist " information imports to information center, when registration is stopped in " blacklist " vehicle parking lot in system of the present invention, information center is discerned automatically, and in time this vehicle license plate number, parking site, the time of marching into the arena are informed public security department at interior warning message, so that in time take action; Described identification fake-licensed car, promptly, hand-held charging terminal registers in the vehicle number information of uploading when stopping, when occurring the two or more number-plate number simultaneously, promptly may there be the illegal activities of vehicle cover board, the toll administration center sends the number-plate number to corresponding hand-held charging terminal respectively at once and confirms to require information, to get rid of artificial input error factor, the fee-collector re-enters the number-plate number and uploads, if be strictly the illegal activities of vehicle cover board, information center sends warning message to public security traffic control department at once, inform the illegal suspected vehicles number-plate number, parking site, the warning messages such as time of marching into the arena are so that in time take action; The information channel effect of described hand-held charging terminal, promptly by modes such as optical disc copy or teletransmissions, the information, road toll of regularly traffic offence vehicle " blacklist " information, the vehicle annual examination of public security and other relevant departments being expired information, the car insurance vehicle relevant information such as information that expires that expires imports native system, when this vehicle parking lot orderly shutdown when registration in system of the present invention, information center will be discerned automatically, and in time relevant information is sent to corresponding hand-held charging terminal, point out to the driver by the fee-collector.

One, system constitutes and function

System mainly is made up of following each several part: comprise hand-held charging terminal, inspection terminal, IC-card stored value card, member card, pay out the concentrated toll administration center of card, berth information electronics display board, cordless communication network, access platform, system management center, central database, parking lot, settlement center, information center, urban static traffic analysis management center and parking lot management workstation, below described respectively.

Hand-held charging terminal: be to have multi-functional mobile payment terminals such as automatic charging, charge-by-card, data acquisition and radio communication, can calculate parking fee automatically according to the administered rate that presets in advance; By to IC-card stored value card or member card or the read-write of paying out card, realize charge-by-card; By cordless communication network various parkings, the information of picking up the car and charge-by-card transaction data are uploaded in real time; By setting, realize metering charge, metered, compound charge and intelligent charging mode to terminal intelligent rate scale parameter.

Inspection terminal: have the mobile communication terminals such as hand-held charging terminal, movable police terminal, mobile phone, wireless PDA, notebook computer of radio communication function, all can be used as hand-held charge supervision inspection terminal.Hand-held charging terminal was uploaded when inspectorate can use the inspection terminal to download the vehicle parking registration from the toll administration center in a number-plate number detail of stopping, and manually compare one by one with on-site actual situations, or the actual number-plate number that parks cars in scene imported the inspection terminal one by one, the inspection terminal adopts from position, the first extremely end of the number-plate number comparison one by one to get rid of scheduling algorithm, automatically the number-plate number that will download from the toll administration center is compared with the number-plate number of on-the-spot input, then comparison result is uploaded the toll administration center, carry out the secondary comparison by the toll administration center orderly shutdown or the number-plate number information of picking up the car that the resulting number-plate number of terminal comparison result and inspection start time take place during the comparison result uplink time of will patrolling, thereby finding finally that vehicle is unregistered marches into the arena, vehicle is not paid the fees and is left the theatre and phenomenon such as rule-breaking vehicle is free, and by statistics, analyze, further judge fee-collector's work dereliction of duty or charge unlawful practice.Through relevant administration and legal procedure, have the inspection terminal of digital photographing function and relative application software function, can be used as electronics law enforcement evidence obtaining equipment, illegal unrest is stopped leaving about the vehicle evidence obtaining of enforcing the law, for functional government departments provide the law enforcement foundation.

IC-card stored value card: be contact or the non-contact IC card stored value card that meets relevant financial standard and security system and issue according to relevant regulations, comprise that the city leads to card, mass transit card, bank finance IC-card etc., and their various joint name cards, the transaction clearance of IC-card stored value card is responsible for by associated electrical wallet publisher.

Member card: be special-purpose contact of parking or the non-contact IC card of issuing to the driver specially, comprise regular member's card, the vip card jointly issued with above-mentioned IC-card stored value card publisher, and press certain amount of money and prepay the moon of parking fee, season, Nian Ka etc., the record designated vehicle number-plate number in the card, a car can be handled many member cards.

Pay out card: be to aim at contact or the non-contact IC card that the fee-collector is equipped with above-mentioned IC-card electronic purse function or cross charging electronic purse function, Sorry, your ticket has not enough value in the driver does not have IC-card stored value card or card or member card when expired, pay out card on behalf of the payment of swiping the card by fee-collector's use, simultaneously collect the single-candidate cash to the driver, pay out the individual log-on message that has the fee-collector in the card, be used on hand-held charging terminal, registering, sign-out, also be fee-collector's control card so pay out card.

Berth information electronics display board: also claim the parking guidance board, form, receive also room, the berth information of display message center issue by wireless communication module, communication controler and electronics display board etc.

Cordless communication network: be wireless speech and the data communication network that telecom operators provide.

Access platform: comprise access server, switch, fire wall etc., main access and the anti-virus intrusion detection task of being responsible for hand-held charging terminal, inspection terminal, berth information electronics display board etc.

System management center: be the center that administers and maintains of total system, be responsible for mainly that rights management, numbering management, data base administration, IC-card making and management, various " gray lists " reach " blacklist " management, network security, fault is accepted and processing etc.

Central database: constitute by computing machine and database software, main be responsible for that the hand-held charging terminal of storage and inspection terminal gather comprise the number-plate number, the time of marching into the arena, the time of leaving the theatre, amount receivable, actual money, amount owed, arrearage vehicle " gray list " reaches swipe the card transaction data, illegal unrest of " blacklist ", IC-card stored value card and stops leaving about information such as vehicle, and these information are handled, so that concentrate toll administration center, settlement center, information center and urban static traffic analysis management center that the data support is provided to the parking lot.

The toll administration center is concentrated in the parking lot: be made of computer network, server and relative application software, be responsible for the parking lot daily management mission, comprise parking area planning, toll administration, rate scale management, charge supervision inspection, member card, pay out card distribution and management etc., can realize various inquiries, as reaching " blacklist " inquiry, IC-card electronic-purse transaction data query etc. stopping leave the theatre information inquiry, the detailed inquiry of inspection on the same day, historical information inquiry, Car park payment inquiry, arrearage vehicle " gray list " of detailed inquiry, the same day same day; Various statistics are as stopping Information Statistics, Car park payment statistics, vehicle arrearage statistics, inspection result statistics, IC-card electronic-purse transaction statistics etc.; Various report capabilities are as Car park payment statistical report form, patrol statistical report form, various payment statistical report form as a result.

Settlement center: constitute by computer network, server and relative application software, be responsible for capital management, bill management, gathering clearing, distribute clearing etc.

Information center: comprise that parking guidance information platform, vehicle disorderly stop leaving about information platform, integrated information service information platform and professional website, by formations such as computer network, Web server, artificial speech system (application telecommunications special service number), note system, electronic chart and relative application software.Wherein, the parking guidance information platform is responsible for the information management of berth, parking lot, by forms such as phone, note, websites, provide berth information inquiry, booking service to the driver, simultaneously, by berth information electronics display board, issue each room, berth, parking lot information to society; Vehicle disorderly stops leaving about information platform to be used for functional government departments' law enforcement, and provides illegal unrest to stop leaving about the information inquiry service by professional website to the driver, or in time carries out illegal unrest by hand-held charging terminal to the driver and stop leaving about the information indicating service; Integrated information service platform is realized illegal accident, stolen being robbed and the tracing and monitoring of case-involving suspicion " blacklist " vehicle, provide the information support to police criminal detection work, provide multiple integrated information services such as prompting such as traffic offence information, vehicle annual examination expire, road toll expire, premium of insurance expires to the driver, accuse and various complaint accepting terminal fault Shen, information such as issue internal circular simultaneously,, bulletin, commendation, criticism.

Urban static traffic analysis management center: constitute by computer network, server, electronic chart and relative application software, statistics, analysis by city parking behavioral data that hand-held charging terminal and inspection terminal are gathered, grasp the current intelligence and the development trend thereof of city parking behavior, be functional government departments' static traffic management, comprise that the planning, construction, dismounting, formulation parking rate etc. in parking lot provide decision references.

Parking lot management workstation: be the Web mode workstation that is provided with for parking lot management unit, the supvr is by web browser login professional website of the present invention, input user name and password, can enter corresponding parking lot management workstation, and carry out exchanges data by Web server and central database, to single parking lot, a parking lot management unit or the interior parking lot management work of city scope, comprise the management of parking charge, charge supervision inspection etc., realize various inquiries, as stopping detailed inquiry the same day, the information inquiry of leaving the theatre the same day, the detailed inquiry of inspection on the same day, the historical information inquiry, the Car park payment inquiry, arrearage vehicle " gray list " reaches " blacklist " inquiry etc.; Various statistics are as stopping Information Statistics, Car park payment statistics, vehicle arrearage statistics, inspection statistics etc. as a result; Various report capabilities are as Car park payment statistical report form, inspection statistical report form etc. as a result.

Two, the scope of application

Public Parking of the present invention is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management method in real time, and realizes the system that these methods adopt, can be according to actual conditions, and flexible Application is in following various types of Public Parkings:

Parking lot in the road: promptly parking position is positioned at the road occupation for parking field on driveway or walkway;

Parking lot in the institute: promptly be positioned at the parking lot that has certain area and parking position number outside the road;

The temporary parking point: i.e. near the management places such as food and drink amusement, parking lot in the road of section use in limited time.

Three, intelligent rate scale

The present invention's intelligence rate scale is can be according to different locations or regional dynamic traffic traffic characteristic, by different time sections, set the application software of different Car park payment rate parameters, after price department's approval, be provided with by the toll administration center is unified, and when initialization, write hand-held charging terminal or download to corresponding hand-held charging terminal by cordless communication network.Compare with traditional charging way, intelligent rate scale combines with hand-held charging terminal, has remarkable advantage, as can rate being set by the different periods: as festivals or holidays, on ordinary days, peak period etc., different rates all can be set; Can rate be set by different highway sections, zone, with beyond interior, the ring route etc., different rates can be set all as shopping centre, ring route; Centralized management: all hand-held charging terminals can not be provided with voluntarily, revise this machine rate, have only the person in charge of toll administration center highest level authority to be provided with, revise rate scale, and its act of revision will be noted down; Wireless downloading: the intelligent rate scale that sets downloads on the corresponding hand-held charging terminal automatically by cordless communication network, need not every and is provided with separately; Clock synchronization: system will carry out the clock check and correction to it automatically, guarantee accuracy, the consistance of chargeing when handing the charging terminal login system every day.

Four, Car park payment mode

On hand-held charging terminal intelligence rate scale, different parameters is set, can carries out following several Car park payment mode:

Metering charge method: the charge method of promptly at every turn collecting parking fee by close end.As 3 yuan/time, general charge earlier, stop in the back;

Metered mode: the charge method of promptly collecting parking fee by the vehicle parking time span.As 3 yuan/hour, general parking earlier, back charge;

Compound charge method: earlier collect parking fee in the certain hour, exceed schedule time, then also need add the charge method of overtime part parking fee by timing mode as vehicle parking by close end.This mode is the combination of metering charge method and metered mode;

Intelligent charging mode: according to different locations or regional dynamic traffic traffic characteristic, by different time sections (as peak period, festivals or holidays or wait on ordinary days), set different Car park payment rate parameters, realize flexible, rational charge method, as staged expenses standard etc., functional government departments can utilize this intelligent charging mode as lever of price, rationally regulate and optimize road dynamic traffic flow.

Five, the parking fee modes of payments

The driver can select the following multiple modes of payments:

The stored value card payment: contact or non-contact IC card stored value card for meeting relevant financial standard and security system and issuing according to relevant regulations, comprise that the city leads to card, mass transit card, bank finance IC-card etc., and their various joint name cards;

Member card payment: be special-purpose contact of parking or the contactless IC card of issuing to the driver specially, comprise regular member's card, the vip card jointly issued with above-mentioned IC-card stored value card publisher, and press certain amount of money and prepay the moon of parking fee, season, Nian Ka etc., a car can be handled many member cards;

Pay in cash: Sorry, your ticket has not enough value in the driver does not have IC-card stored value card or card or member card when expired, can adopt and pay in cash, the fee-collector is when collecting cash, use is paid out card on behalf of the payment single-candidate expense of swiping the card, and paying out card is to aim at contact or the non-contact IC card with above-mentioned IC-card electronic purse function or cross charging electronic purse function that the fee-collector is equipped with.

Six, number-plate number quick input method

Be the actual demand that the adaptive peak period stops, picks up the car, the present invention adopts following number-plate number quick input method, at utmost to improve stop registration, the treatment effeciency of picking up the car:

National each province is called for short Chinese character and other special vehicles abbreviation as " army ", " police " etc., all be designed to menu option form, directly utilize terminal touch-screen and keyboard to select to get final product, and need not phonetic or handwriting input, and local provinces and cities are called for short, be that the most frequently used Chinese character is arranged on the eye-catching foremost place of tabulation, with quick identification and selection; The quick switch key of input method is set on terminal, and as " * " key, and according to the layout characteristics of the number-plate number, whenever by " * " key once, input method is switched according to Chinese character, English, numerical order; When stopping registration, require the complete number-plate number of input; Pick up the car when handling, owing to had the complete number-plate number on the terminal, so only need import three arabic numeral in back of this number-plate number gets final product, terminal will access this vehicle register information that stops accordingly automatically, and calculate parking fee automatically, if it is identical three arabic numeral of two or more vehicle back to occur, then terminal will be tabulated automatically and be contrasted selection for the fee-collector.

Situation from the actual use of the present invention, a fee-collector with primary school's schooling through training, import a complete number-plate number, approximately only needed for 4～5 seconds, access corresponding Car park payment information when picking up the car, approximately only needed for 3～4 seconds, more many soon than present manual record mode, can satisfy the requirement on actual parking, the peak of picking up the car fully.

Seven, charge supervision inspection mechanism

For preventing that charge in violation of rules and regulations, stop up the charge leak, the present invention adopts charge supervision inspection mechanism, charge supervision inspectorate post is set, be equipped with hand-held charge supervision inspection terminal, the hand-held charge supervision of charge supervision inspectorate utilization inspection terminal, hand-held charging terminal is uploaded when downloading the vehicle parking registration from the toll administration center in a number-plate number detail of stopping, and manually compare one by one with on-site actual situations, or the actual number-plate number that parks cars in scene is imported hand-held charge one by one supervise the inspection terminal, the employing of hand-held charge supervision inspection terminal is got rid of scheduling algorithm from the first the comparison one by one to the position, end of the number-plate number, automatically the number-plate number that will download from the toll administration center is compared with the number-plate number of on-the-spot input, then comparison result is uploaded the toll administration center, carry out the secondary comparison by the toll administration center orderly shutdown or the number-plate number information of picking up the car that the resulting number-plate number of terminal comparison result and inspection start time take place during the comparison result uplink time of will patrolling, thereby finding finally that vehicle is unregistered marches into the arena, vehicle is not paid the fees and is left the theatre and phenomenon such as rule-breaking vehicle is free.

Vehicle is not paid the fees and left the theatre: promptly the center shows certain vehicle, and the scene does not have corresponding vehicle, then belongs to " vehicle is not paid the fees and left the theatre ", 1 of statistical counting " vehicle is not paid the fees and left the theatre ".

Vehicle is unregistered marches into the arena: promptly on-the-spot certain vehicle is not presented at the row of the information of stopping at the center, then belongs to " vehicle is unregistered marches into the arena ", 1 of statistical counting " vehicle is unregistered marches into the arena ".

Free in violation of rules and regulations: if the center shows free vehicle (as military vehicle), the scene does not but have corresponding vehicle, then belongs to " free in violation of rules and regulations ", 1 of statistical counting " free in violation of rules and regulations ".

Objectively say, the reason more complicated that above-mentioned several non-identical phenomenons form, comprise that arrearage is escaped, charge in violation of rules and regulations, carelessness dereliction of duty, input error etc., and inspectorate also may take place intentionally or mistake unintentionally.So the present invention does not make qualitative with regard to single inspection result, but on certain hour, certain data amount basis,, and formulate corresponding rewards and punishments measure in view of the above by statistics, analysis, the work dereliction of duty of judging the fee-collector or charge unlawful practice.

Visiting method and flow process are as follows:

1, inspectorate is swiped the card definition inspection object and scope in input parking lot numbering on the inspection terminal or with certain toll administration person's control card (promptly paying out card) on the inspection terminal;

2, inspectorate utilization inspection terminal is being stopped detail from download parking lot, toll administration center;

3, adopt number-plate number quick input method, one by one the inspection terminal is imported at three arabic numeral in a complete number-plate number or number-plate number end that stop in the scene, the inspection terminal is automatically with itself and comparing at the stop board number information of downloading from the toll administration center;

If there is certain car at 4 scenes, this vehicle not the information of stopping of downloading from the toll administration center, then this vehicle is listed in " the unregistered vehicle of marching into the arena of possibility ", after according to said method whole on-the-spot vehicle comparisons being finished, start time whole " the unregistered vehicles of marching into the arena of possibility " in the past can obtain patrolling;

5, simultaneously, stopping the detail of downloading from the toll administration center, the number-plate number that all residues do not have on-the-spot vehicle to match then belongs to inspection start time " vehicle of leaving the theatre of may not paying the fees " in the past;

If 6 toll administration centers show free vehicle (as military vehicle), the scene does not but have corresponding vehicle, then belongs to inspection start time " free vehicle in violation of rules and regulations " in the past;

7, will patrol gained " may the unregistered vehicle of marching into the arena ", " vehicle of leaving the theatre of may not paying the fees " and " free vehicle in violation of rules and regulations " number-plate number detail uploaded, the toll administration center with itself and inspection start time (promptly stopping detailed download time) to patrolling as a result between the uplink time, march into the arena information and the vehicle information of leaving the theatre of de novo vehicle registration is carried out the secondary comparison, uploaded certain " the unregistered vehicle of marching into the arena of possibility " orderly shutdown register information as hand-held charging terminal during this, then this vehicle has been removed from " the unregistered vehicle of marching into the arena of possibility "; Uploaded certain " vehicle of leaving the theatre of may not paying the fees " process information of normally picking up the car as hand-held charging terminal during this, then this vehicle has been removed from " vehicle of leaving the theatre of may not paying the fees "; Uploaded certain " free vehicle in violation of rules and regulations " orderly shutdown register information as charging terminal during this, then this vehicle has been removed from " free vehicle in violation of rules and regulations ".At last, in " the unregistered vehicle of marching into the arena of possibility " that the inspection terminal is uploaded, the vehicle that is not removed is final " the unregistered vehicle of marching into the arena "; In " vehicle of leaving the theatre of may not paying the fees ", the vehicle that is not removed is final " vehicle of leaving the theatre of not paying the fees "; In " free vehicle in violation of rules and regulations ", the vehicle that is not removed is final " free vehicle in violation of rules and regulations ";

8, the toll administration center is regularly analyzed, is added up the inspection net result, and formulates the corresponding system of rewards and penalties.

Charge supervision inspection flow process is seen Fig. 2.

Eight, member's flow process of stopping

The driver holds member card stops, and carries out member's flow process (is example to have IC-card electronic purse function member card) of stopping:

1, the driver shows member card;

2, the fee-collector clicks hand-held charging terminal touch-screen " member's parking " key or presses numeric keypad corresponding function key, the following operation of one-touch execution:

A, read number-plate number information in the card;

B, in card, write the vehicle temporal information of marching into the arena;

C, in block stored value card deduction advance payment parking fee (as preceding 2 hours, 3.00 yuan), and the advance payment charge information write in the card;

3, as electronic purse balance amount deficiency in blocking, charging terminal is pointed out " Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, please pay for it in cash " automatically, and the fee-collector collects cash the back with paying out card on behalf of the payment of swiping the card;

4, terminal shows " number-plate number, the time of marching into the arena, pay the fees 3.00 yuan in advance, registration is finished, data upload ... ", returns member card;

5,,, the number-plate number, the temporal information of marching into the arena are deposited in hand-held charging terminal and upload terminal demonstration " do not pay the fees in advance, registration is finished, data upload ... " then by " unpaid " key if the driver does not pay the fees in advance;

If 6 these vehicles are at the row of arrearage vehicle " gray list " or " blacklist ", the toll administration center will be returned information automatically, and the fee-collector can take the circumstances into consideration to recover arrearage in view of the above.

Member's flow process of stopping is seen Fig. 3.

Nine, member's flow process of picking up the car

The driver holds member card and picks up the car, and carries out member's flow process (is example to have IC-card electronic purse function member card) of picking up the car:

1, the driver shows member card, and the fee-collector clicks hand-held charging terminal touch-screen " member picks up the car " key or presses numeric keypad corresponding function key, the following operation of one-touch execution:

A, read the time of marching into the arena in the card, advance payment charge information and according to the administered rate automatic charging that is provided with in advance, terminal shows " amount receivable, the advance payment amount of money should be paid arrears the amount of money ";

B, after the driver confirms, fee-collector's keypad " affirmations " key, the parking fee that deduction should be paid arrears in block is removed march into the arena in the card time and prepayment information, terminal demonstration " charge is finished, data upload ... " then simultaneously;

2, as electronic purse balance amount deficiency in blocking, charging terminal is pointed out " Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, please pay for it in cash " automatically, and the fee-collector collects cash the back with paying out card on behalf of the payment of swiping the card;

3, terminal shows " pick up the car and finish, data upload ... ".

Member's flow process of picking up the car is seen Fig. 4.

Ten, common parking flow process

Parking when the driver does not have member card is common parking, carries out following flow process:

1, the fee-collector clicks hand-held charging terminal touch-screen " common parking " key or presses numeric keypad corresponding function key;

2, with quick input method inputting license plate number of the present invention;

3, in accordance with regulations to the advance parking fee of driver, the fee-collector collects cash the back with paying out card on behalf of the payment of swiping the card, and simultaneously, advance payment charge information, the number-plate number, the temporal information of marching into the arena is deposited in hand charging terminal and upload, terminal shows " registration is finished, data upload ... ";

4,,, the number-plate number, the temporal information of marching into the arena are deposited in hand-held charging terminal and upload terminal demonstration " do not pay the fees in advance, registration is finished, data upload ... " then by " unpaid " key if the driver does not pay the fees in advance;

If 5 these vehicles are at the row of arrearage vehicle " gray list " or " blacklist ", the center will be returned information automatically, and the fee-collector can take the circumstances into consideration to recover arrearage in view of the above.

Common parking flow process is seen Fig. 5.

11, the common flow process of picking up the car

The picking up the car when driver does not have member card picked up the car for common, carries out following flow process:

1, the fee-collector clicks hand-held charging terminal touch-screen " common picking up the car " or keypad corresponding function key;

2, with shortcut of the present invention input three arabic numeral in vehicle license plate number end of leaving the theatre, access the relevant parking register information of vehicle, if three arabic numeral in end have repetition, the tabulation prompting in chronological order automatically of hand-held charging terminal, the fee-collector can select to confirm according to the actual vehicle license plate number of leaving the theatre;

3, hand-held charging terminal will be automatically according to this vehicle of terminal stored march into the arena temporal information, advance payment charge information automatic charging, and show corresponding settlement information, as " number-plate number, the time of marching into the arena, parking duration, the amount of money of should paying the fees, in advance pay the fees the amount of money, should pay arrears the amount of money ";

4, after the driver confirms and pays cash, the fee-collector is with paying out card on behalf of the payment of swiping the card, and terminal shows " pick up the car and finish, data upload ... ";

5, if driver's refusal is paid the fees, then click hand-held charging terminal touch-screen " unpaid " key or keypad corresponding function key, terminal shows " gray list is listed in the vehicle arrearage in, data upload ... ".

The common flow process of picking up the car is seen Fig. 6.

12, vehicle arrearage escape management method and flow process

No matter be malice or carelessness, vehicle arrearage escape phenomenon all will happen occasionally, particularly parking lot in the road.So the present invention proposes following management method and flow process to this:

1, when the vehicle arrearage is sailed out of, the fee-collector is at once with hand-held charging terminal, adopt quick input method to access the parking register information of this vehicle, the processing of normally picking up the car, and click hand-held charging terminal touch-screen " unpaid " key or keypad corresponding function key, with arrearage information uploading toll administration center;

2, arrearage vehicle " gray list " is classified this number-plate number as at the toll administration center automatically, if this vehicle arrearage reaches certain number of times or certain amount of money, upgrade this number-plate number automatically and become arrearage vehicle " blacklist " in the toll administration center from arrearage vehicle " gray list ";

3, owing to be difficult to qualitatively be malice or carelessness with vehicle arrearage behavior is simple, pay arrears the arrearage grace period, except that paying arrears arrearage, also should pay overdue fine after the grace period so can unify setting in accordance with regulations;

4, vehicle arrearage information can be announced on information center's professional website, for driver's inquiry;

When 5, registration is stopped in arrearage vehicle arbitrary parking lot in system of the present invention, the toll administration center will be discerned automatically, and this vehicle arrearage information is sent on the hand-held charging terminal, point out and take the circumstances into consideration to recover arrearage by the fee-collector to the driver;

6, as the driver the regulation grace period in pay arrears arrearage, pay arrears arrearage by: owed parking fee; The grace period that surpasses regulation as the driver is paid arrears arrearage, pays arrears arrearage and is: parking fee and overdue fine;

8, after the driver paid arrears arrearage and overdue fine in accordance with regulations, hand-held charging terminal was taken over the information uploading toll administration center of finishing with arrearage, and remove this vehicle automatically at the toll administration center from arrearage " gray list " or " blacklist ".

Vehicle arrearage escape management process is seen Fig. 7.

13, member card management method and settlement process

Member card is specially to special-purpose contact of the parking of driver's distribution or non-contact IC card, comprise regular member's card and the vip card jointly issued with IC-card stored value card publisher, and press certain amount of money and prepay the moon of parking fee, season, Nian Ka etc., the record designated vehicle number-plate number in the card, a car can be handled many member cards.

Regular member's card and vip card management method:

1, jointly issue with IC-card stored value card publisher:

A, toll administration center are pressed IC-card stored value card publisher's technical requirement and are made member card;

B, member card is carried out initialization by IC-card stored value card publisher is unified;

C, sell to the driver, utilize hand-held charging terminal to write the appointment number-plate number simultaneously by the fee-collector.

2, transaction clearance: by toll administration center and the relevant IC-card stored value card publisher clearing of regularly checking account, the clearance of specifically concluding the business is responsible by IC-card stored value card publisher.

3, supplement with money: the driver can supplement with money in the site of supplementing with money that IC-card stored value card publisher provides.

4, report the loss: handle by IC-card stored value card publisher relevant regulations.

The moon, season, year card management method:

1, make and issue:

A, the unified moon, season, year IC-card made in toll administration center;

B, a pair of member card of toll administration centre punch carry out initialization;

C, driver handle the moon, season, year card in the application of service specified point, write number-plate number information simultaneously in card.

2, continue to pay dues: the driver can continue to pay dues at the service specified point.

3, report the loss: handle by toll administration center relevant regulations.

14, pay out card way to manage and settlement process

Paying out card is to aim at contact or the non-contact IC card with IC-card electronic purse function or cross charging electronic purse function that the fee-collector is equipped with, Sorry, your ticket has not enough value in the driver does not have IC-card stored value card or card or member card when expired, pay out card on behalf of the payment of swiping the card by fee-collector's use, simultaneously collect the single-candidate cash to the driver, pay out the individual log-on message that has the fee-collector in the card, be used on hand-held charging terminal, registering, sign-out, also be fee-collector's control card so pay out card.

Adopt the IC-card stored value card as the means of payment if pay out card, then carry out the management method of IC-card stored value card publisher defined, if adopt cross charging IC-card stored value card as the means of payment, then management and settlement process are as follows:

1, pays out blocking work and initialization, write information such as fee-collector's photo, name, numbering, affiliated parking lot management unit;

2, set up balance account at the toll administration center for the fee-collector, and, pay out Ka Kanei remaining sum and real-time update consistent with the balance account remaining sum with to pay out card corresponding;

3, Sorry, your ticket has not enough value in the driver does not have stored value card or card or member card when expired, and with paying out card on behalf of the payment of swiping the card, the while is collected the single-candidate cash to the driver by the fee-collector;

4, charging terminal is deducted the corresponding amount of money from paying out Ka Kanei, and after the data upload, corresponding balance account is reduced same amount automatically;

5, when paying out the Ka Kanei remaining sum and be lower than certain number, hand-held charging terminal will be pointed out automatically, so that the fee-collector in time supplements with money;

6, when paying out Ka Kanei Sorry, your ticket has not enough value, hand-held charging terminal will be reported to the police automatically.

15, parking induction method and flow process

Parking guidance is one of handy service for the people of providing to the driver of Public Parking management unit, allows the driver can understand the vacant situation in berth, parking lot in advance, so that shoot the arrow at the target, improves parking efficient, and concrete grammar is as follows:

By at the crossing, arterial highway, branch line crossing, doorway, parking lot take the circumstances into consideration to be provided with multistage wireless parking guidance display board, shows room, the berth information that the parking guidance information platform is issued, and provides real-time parking guidance service to the driver.Simultaneously, set up berth information inquiry voice platform, SMS platform and professional website, information inquiry of mode berth and Stem a berth services such as phone, note and online are provided to the driver.

1, at the crossing, arterial highway, branch line crossing, doorway, parking lot take the circumstances into consideration to be provided with multistage wireless parking guidance display board, shows room, the berth information that the parking guidance information platform is issued:

A, one-level berth information electronics display board are arranged on urban road backbone road junction, near room, berth, a plurality of parking lot information issue respective direction;

B, secondary berth information electronics display board are arranged on urban road branch line road junction, near room, berth, a plurality of parking lot information issue respective direction;

C, multistage berth information electronics display board are arranged near the eye-catching place doorway, parking lot, issue room, berth, single parking lot information.

2, set up voice, SMS platform and professional website, the driver can inquire about berth information by modes such as phone, note and online.

3, provide vacancy of parking lots information to vehicle GPS service provider, and provide the parking guidance service to the driver by GPS terminal electronic map.

16, vehicle disorderly stops leaving about law enforcement evidence collecting method and flow process

No matter vehicle is to The coast is clear, urban look if disorderly stopping leaving about, still to the normal management order in parking lot, great negative effect is arranged all, general in the past employing trailer row barrier mode, but there is legal risk in this mode, and investment is big, efficient is low.The present invention utilizes charge supervision inspection terminal, through relevant administration and legal procedure, have the inspection terminal of digital photographing function and relative application software function, can be used as electronics law enforcement evidence obtaining equipment, illegal unrest is stopped leaving about the vehicle evidence obtaining of enforcing the law, for functional government departments provide the law enforcement foundation.Main method and flow process are as follows:

1, utilizes the digital photographing function and the application software function of inspection terminal, to illegal vehicle and the scene evidence obtaining of taking pictures on every side thereof, on the inspection terminal, import the illegal vehicle number-plate number, illegal place, time etc. simultaneously, and the information uploading of will collecting evidence, as the law enforcement foundation of functional government departments;

2, simultaneously, manually fill in the illegal activities advice note and place under the vehicle windscreen wiper, inform its fact of malfeasance, point out illegal information inquiry and receive punishment method and approach;

3, illegal unrest is stopped leaving about information of vehicles and on professional website, announce, for driver's inquiry;

4, illegal unrest stops leaving about vehicle normal registration parking in system of the present invention in a single day, and the toll administration center will be discerned automatically, and illegal information is sent to corresponding charging terminal at once, remind the driver in time to receive punishment by the fee-collector.

17, illegal vehicle tracing and monitoring method and flow process

The vehicle license plate number information that utilizes hand-held charging terminal to upload, the present invention can realize illegal hit-and-run, stolen being robbed and tracking, the monitoring of case-involving suspected vehicles, the side send out and flow process as follows:

1, adopts modes such as optical disc copy or teletransmission, regularly with the hit-and-run of public security traffic control department, stolen robbed and case-involving suspected vehicles " blacklist " information imports to native system;

2, when " blacklist " vehicle parking lot orderly shutdown when registration in native system, the toll administration center will be discerned automatically, and in time warning messages such as this vehicle license plate number, parking site, the time of marching into the arena are informed public security traffic control department, so that in time take action.

18, a fake-licensed car recognition methods and flow process

The vehicle license plate number information that utilizes hand-held charging terminal to upload, the present invention can realize the automatic identification to fake-licensed car.In the number-plate number information that hand-held charging terminal is uploaded in the native system, when occurring the two or more number-plate number simultaneously, then may there be vehicle cover board, adopt following method and flow process to be discerned:

1, the toll administration center to corresponding hand-held charging terminal, sends number-plate number confirmation respectively at once;

2, the fee-collector re-enters the number-plate number and uploads;

3, as being strictly fake-licensed car, pass on a fake-licensed car warning message at the toll administration center to relevant department, and inform the corresponding cover board suspected vehicles number-plate number, parking site, march into the arena the time etc., so that in time take action.

19, traffic offence information cuing method and flow process

At present, the prompting mode by the taken illegal information of vehicular traffic of road junction electronics law enforcement equipment adopts modes such as newpapers and periodicals, website more, and actual carry information reaches poor effect.The invention provides a kind of more direct effectively information delivery channel, mode is as follows:

1, adopts optical disc copy or remote mode, regularly public security traffic control department traffic offence vehicle " blacklist " information is imported to native system;

2, when " blacklist " vehicle when the native system orderly shutdown is registered, the center will be discerned automatically, and in time the illegal information of this vehicular traffic be sent to corresponding hand-held charging terminal, remind the timely acceptance of punishment of driver by the fee-collector.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of Public Parking is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management method in real time, and it is characterized in that: this method comprises:

A, the charging terminal charge of employing wireless handheld and real-time Communication for Power mode: adopt wireless handheld charging terminal inputting license plate number, automatic charging, charge-by-card, by cordless communication network will stop, the relevant information of picking up the car uploads in real time, by setting, realize metering charge, metered, compound charge and intelligent charging mode to terminal intelligent rate scale parameter;

B, the modes of payments adopt IC-card stored value card, member card as the parking fee means of payment, Sorry, your ticket has not enough value in the driver does not have IC-card stored value card or card or member card when expired, can adopt and pay in cash or when the fee-collector is collecting cash, use and pay out card on behalf of the payment single-candidate expense of swiping the card;

C, adopt charge supervision inspection mechanism: charge supervision inspectorate post is set, be equipped with hand-held charge supervision inspection terminal, the hand-held charge supervision of charge supervision inspectorate utilization inspection terminal, hand-held charging terminal is uploaded when downloading the vehicle parking registration from the toll administration center in a number-plate number detail of stopping, and manually compare one by one with on-site actual situations, or the actual number-plate number that parks cars in scene is imported hand-held charge one by one supervise the inspection terminal, the number-plate number that hand-held charge supervision inspection terminal will be downloaded from the toll administration center is automatically compared with the number-plate number of on-the-spot input, comparison result is uploaded the toll administration center, to hand the orderly shutdown or the number-plate number information of picking up the car that the resulting number-plate number of charge supervision inspection terminal comparison result and inspection start time take place during the comparison result uplink time by the toll administration center and carry out the secondary comparison, thereby finding finally that vehicle is unregistered marches into the arena, vehicle is not paid the fees and is left the theatre and the free phenomenon of rule-breaking vehicle, and by statistics, analyze, further judge fee-collector's work dereliction of duty or charge unlawful practice.

2, Public Parking according to claim 1 is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management method in real time, it is characterized in that: adopt parking lot management workstation pattern: parking lot management unit is by web browser access system Web server, and carry out exchanges data by Web server and central database, interior parking lot is enclosed in single parking lot, a parking lot management unit or a city manage, comprise the management of parking charge, charge supervision inspection management, various inquiry, statistics, form.

3, Public Parking according to claim 1 is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management method in real time, it is characterized in that: adopt arrearage vehicle " gray list " reach " blacklist " and make: if promptly vehicle is not paid the fees and left the theatre, the fee-collector is at once with the processing of picking up the car of hand-held charging terminal, the number-plate number and the arrearage information uploading toll administration center thereof of registration when this vehicle is marched into the arena, arrearage vehicle " gray list " is listed this vehicle at the toll administration center automatically, if this vehicle amount owed or arrearage number of times reach specified degree, arrearage vehicle " blacklist " is listed its upgrading at the toll administration center automatically, in case the arrearage vehicle stops when registering once more in the parking lot, the toll administration center will be discerned automatically, and arrearage information sent to corresponding hand-held charging terminal, the fee-collector can point out the driver to pay arrears arrearage in view of the above, and utilize hand-held charging terminal to collect arrearage, after the driver pays arrears arrearage in accordance with regulations, hand-held charging terminal is paid clearly the information uploading toll administration center of finishing with arrearage, and remove this vehicle automatically at the toll administration center from arrearage " gray list " or " blacklist ".

4, Public Parking according to claim 1 is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management method in real time, it is characterized in that: adopt vehicle illegal disorderly to stop to leave about law enforcement evidence obtaining and information issue system: to adopt inspection terminal that illegal unrest is stopped leaving about vehicle and collect evidence with digital photographing and application software function, the evidence obtaining key element comprises the number-plate number, illegal place, time, illegal vehicle and scene digital photograph thereof, set up illegal unrest and stop leaving about the information of vehicles storehouse as functional government departments' foundation of enforcing the law, set up corresponding information promulgating platform simultaneously and inquire about use for the driver, the illegal unrest of being collected evidence stops leaving about vehicle in case parking lot orderly shutdown registration in system of the present invention, information center will be discerned automatically, and illegal information sent to corresponding hand-held charging terminal, point out the driver acceptance of punishment in accordance with regulations in time by the fee-collector.

5, Public Parking according to claim 1 is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management method in real time, it is characterized in that: adopt integrated information service mechanism: the number-plate number information that hand-held charging terminal was uploaded in real time when vehicle parking was registered with compare automatically from the particular vehicle information of relevant department, the identification particular vehicle, or compare automatically in a number-plate number information of stopping with registered, identification fake-licensed car, and according in time sending current car status information to relevant department when thing vehicle character, or utilize the information publication channel effect of handing charging terminal, provide relevant information prompting service to the driver.

6, concentrate toll administration and static traffic management method in real time according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 described Public Parkings, it is characterized in that: described hand-held charging terminal, it is multi-functional mobile payment terminal, automatically calculate parking fee according to the rate that presets in accordance with regulations in advance, and by read-write to IC-card stored value card or member card, realize charge-by-card, by cordless communication network various parkings, the information of picking up the car and charge-by-card transaction data are uploaded in real time simultaneously; Described hand-held charge supervision inspection terminal, for having the mobile communication terminal of radio communication function, comprise hand-held charging terminal, movable police terminal, mobile phone, wireless PDA or notebook computer, be used for vehicle as the inspection terminal and disorderly stop leaving about the law enforcement evidence obtaining then possess the digital photographing function.

7, Public Parking according to claim 1 is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management method in real time, it is characterized in that: described IC-card stored value card, be contact or the non-contact IC card stored value card that meets relevant financial standard and security system and issue according to relevant regulations, comprise that the city leads to card, mass transit card, bank finance IC-card, and their various joint name cards; Described member card is to special-purpose contact of the parking of driver's distribution or non-contact IC card, comprise regular member's card, the vip card jointly issued with above-mentioned IC-card stored value card publisher, and the moon, season, year card of prepaying parking fee by certain amount of money, the record designated vehicle number-plate number in the card, a car can be handled many member cards; The described card of paying out is to aim at contact or the non-contact IC card with above-mentioned IC-card electronic purse function or cross charging electronic purse function that the fee-collector is equipped with, Sorry, your ticket has not enough value in the driver does not have IC-card stored value card or card or member card when expired, pay out card on behalf of the payment of swiping the card by fee-collector's use, simultaneously collect the single-candidate cash to the driver, pay out the individual log-on message that has the fee-collector in the card, be used on hand-held charging terminal, registering, sign-out, also be fee-collector's control card so pay out card.

8, Public Parking according to claim 1 is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management method in real time, it is characterized in that: described intelligent rate scale is according to different locations or regional dynamic traffic traffic characteristic, by different time sections, set the application software of different Car park payment rate parameters, after price department's approval, be provided with by the toll administration center is unified, and when initialization, write hand-held charging terminal or download to corresponding hand-held charging terminal by cordless communication network; Described compound charge method is the combination of metering charge method and metered mode, promptly earlier collects parking fee in the certain hour by certain amount of money, exceeds schedule time as vehicle parking, then also needs add overtime part parking fee by timing mode; Described intelligent charging mode is according to different locations or regional dynamic traffic traffic characteristic, by different time sections, sets the Car park payment mode of different Car park payment rate parameters.

9, Public Parking according to claim 1 is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management method in real time, it is characterized in that: described integrated information service, promptly by optical disc copy or remote mode, regularly with the hit-and-run of public security traffic control department, stolen robbed and case-involving suspected vehicles " blacklist " information imports to information center, when registration is stopped in " blacklist " vehicle parking lot in system of the present invention, information center will be discerned automatically, and in time with this vehicle license plate number, parking site, the time of marching into the arena is informed public security department at interior warning message, so that in time take action; Described identification fake-licensed car, promptly, hand-held charging terminal registers in the vehicle number information of uploading when stopping, when occurring the two or more number-plate number simultaneously, promptly may there be the illegal activities of vehicle cover board, the toll administration center sends the number-plate number to corresponding hand-held charging terminal respectively at once and confirms to require information, to get rid of artificial input error factor, the fee-collector re-enters the number-plate number and uploads, if be strictly the illegal activities of vehicle cover board, information center sends warning message to public security traffic control department at once, inform the illegal suspected vehicles number-plate number, parking site, the warning message of time of marching into the arena is so that in time take action; The information publication channel effect of described hand-held charging terminal, promptly by optical disc copy or remote mode, expire information, the car insurance information that expires of the information, road toll of regularly traffic offence vehicle " blacklist " information, the vehicle annual examination of public security and other relevant departments being expired imports native system in interior vehicle relevant information, when this vehicle when the orderly shutdown of native system parking lot is registered, information center will be discerned automatically, and in time relevant information is sent to corresponding hand-held charging terminal, point out to the driver by the fee-collector.

10, Public Parking is concentrated toll administration and static traffic management system in real time, it is characterized in that: comprise hand-held charging terminal, inspection terminal, IC-card stored value card, member card, pay out card, berth information electronics display board, cordless communication network, access platform, system management center, central database, concentrated toll administration center, parking lot, settlement center, information center, urban static traffic analysis management center and parking lot management workstation;

Described cordless communication network is voice and the data communication network that telecom operators provide;

Described access platform comprises access server, switch, fire wall, main access and the anti-virus intrusion detection task of being responsible for hand-held charging terminal, inspection terminal, berth information electronics display board;

Described system management center is the center that administers and maintains of total system, is responsible for mainly that rights management, numbering management, data base administration, IC-card making and management, various " gray lists " reach " blacklist " management, network security, fault is accepted and handles;

Described central database, constitute by computing machine and database software, mainly be responsible for the number-plate number that comprises that charging terminal is handed in storage and the terminal of patrolling is gathered, march into the arena the time, leave the theatre the time, amount receivable, actual money, amount owed, arrearage vehicle " gray list " reaches " blacklist ", the IC-card stored value card transaction data of swiping the card, illegal unrest stops leaving about information of vehicles, and these information are handled, so that concentrate the toll administration center to the parking lot, settlement center, information center and urban static traffic analysis management center and parking lot management workstation provide the data support;

The toll administration center is concentrated in described parking lot, constitute by computer network, server and relative application software, be responsible for the daily toll administration in parking lot, comprise parking area planning, toll administration, rate scale management, charge supervision inspection, member card and pay out card distribution and management;

Described settlement center is made of computer network, server and relative application software, is responsible for Car park payment capital management, bill management and clearing work;

Described information center, constitute by computer network, server, electronic chart and relative application software, disorderly stop leaving about information platform, integrated information service information platform and professional website by parking guidance platform, vehicle, provide the corresponding information service to functional government departments and society;

Described urban static traffic analysis management center is made of computer network, server, electronic chart and relative application software, and the behavior of being responsible for city parking is analyzed, added up, so that provide decision-making foundation for the urban static traffic management;

Described parking lot management workstation, it is the Web mode workstation that is provided with for parking lot management unit, the supvr is by the web browser Website login, input user name and password, can enter corresponding parking lot management workstation, and carry out exchanges data by Web server and central database, to parking lot management work in single parking lot, parking lot management unit or the city scope.

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