CN1750482B - Managing device and its method for centrally and uniformly managing device - Google Patents
Managing device and its method for centrally and uniformly managing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN1750482B CN1750482B CN 200510117394 CN200510117394A CN1750482B CN 1750482 B CN1750482 B CN 1750482B CN 200510117394 CN200510117394 CN 200510117394 CN 200510117394 A CN200510117394 A CN 200510117394A CN 1750482 B CN1750482 B CN 1750482B
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Abstract
This invention relates to a device for managing equipments in concentration and a method taking the address bus line as the input of a control logic circuit to generate control signals at the port and said input generates an addressing logic of the port in the control software to output the switch state of the destination port required by related address control and decide if the data on the bus line are sent to said port. The bus line and the bridge and control part of the port decide if the data on the bus line are sent to a port based on the signal generated by the control logic circuit and the part of the appliance signal conversion and the connector finishes the conversion of signals among various appliance standards and connections of equipments.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the method with Communication Control of being electrically connected between transmission equipment, access device and the management equipment in the transmission network.Be specifically related to the method for a plurality of producers, various protocols, equipment connection when the different equipment that addresses carries out unified management.
Background technology
At present, transmission equipment, the access device of each big communications equipment vendor production are of a great variety.These equipment do not have unified management agreement standard owing to multiple reason.But on the angle in the operation, wish that all these equipment can realize unified management, centralized management.
Existing transmission equipment, the management interface of access device generally all adopt RS232, RS485 electrical standard interface, but communications protocol, and addressing method all is a proprietary protocol.Each equipment disposition one set of network administration systems often in the application of practical project.Operator is often in order to realize managing concentratedly the huge cost of cost.It is very common that a plurality of producers plurality of devices coexists in consolidated network, particularly has some access devices and transmission equipment at some branch offices and little website and need include centralized network management in and have all difficulties.
Summary of the invention
One object of the present invention be to provide a kind of to equipment concentrate, the management equipment of unified management, on each port, still can realize the bus protocol communication, difference according to connection device, electric communications parameter and the various bus communication agreement of dynamic loading can be changed dynamically, and different bus protocols can be moved on each port.
Another object of the present invention be to provide a kind of to equipment concentrate, the management method of unified management.
In addition, the present invention also aims to provide a kind of data collection administrative unit.
Provided by the invention a kind of to equipment concentrate, the management equipment of unified management, comprising: control logic circuit is generated the control signal of port as input by address bus; Whether the bridge joint of bus and port and control section, the signal deciding that generates according to control logic circuit issue the data on the routine interface data/address bus transform electric, the connector part of a certain port; Transform electric, connector part are finished the conversion between the signal of various electrical standards and are connected with external equipment; The routine interface data/address bus is used to realize that the signal of different bus agreement unifies being connected of communication interface with administrative unit.
Provided by the invention a kind of to equipment concentrate, the management method of unified management, comprise step: the control signal that generates port by address bus as the input of control logic circuit, this input has produced the logic of the addressing of port in Control Software, agreement according to the equipment that is connected on the data that will send and the port can be exported the on off state that desired destination interface is controlled in corresponding address to the addressing logic in program, whether the data on the decision bus are sent to this port; Whether the bridge joint of bus and port and control section issue a certain port to the data on the bus according to the control signal decision that control logic circuit generates; Transform electric, connector part are finished being connected of conversion between the signal of various electrical standards and equipment.
A kind of data collection administrative unit provided by the invention comprises: the network protocol stack module, link to each other with the NE management application module, and the data forwarding of network element is arrived the center webmaster; The NE management application module that cooperates with the center webmaster manages each equipment, finishes issuing of configuration, the collection reporting functions of alarm, performance; The address generates the management strategy module and is connected with the control logic circuit of claim 1 by the administrative unit address wire, is responsible for the communication that each equipment of control and administrative unit are unified communication interface; Administrative unit is unified communication interface and is connected with the routine interface data/address bus of claim 1 and is used to realize that the signal of different bus agreement unifies being connected of communication interface with administrative unit; Network layer interface links to each other with other network element, and each network element all has data routing function, networking flexibly.
By the present invention can realize to equipment concentrate, unified management, make between each equipment that is connected this management equipment and avoid interference, multiple inconsistent agreement coexists as on the same bus, accomplish the dynamic conversion mutually between the variety of protocol easily, a kind of agreement is corresponded to a port or a plurality of port.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart according to management equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the outside drawing according to data collection administrative unit of the present invention (DCMU);
Fig. 3 is the block diagram of DCMU functional part;
Fig. 4 is an embodiment block diagram using the connection of DCMU equipment of the present invention in engineering is used;
Fig. 5 is another embodiment block diagram of using the connection of DCMU equipment of the present invention in engineering is used.
Embodiment
The present invention can be used for the management equipment that the third party does, the general requirement of this equipment possesses a lot of interfaces and comes and the various device communication, according to the device talk that protocol requirement comes and quilt is managed separately, but a lot of independently interface that general method is difficult to provide under the present hardware case, in most cases still to use bus mode, generation of the present invention can solve these difficulties, can realize to equipment concentrate, the management equipment of unified management provides a kind of good solution.
In view of above demand, the present invention utilizes the cooperation of hardware and software, has proposed a plurality of ports of expansion on bus, and each port is addressed.This addressing mode is different from traditional fixing hardware addressing mode, can be as a kind of configuration, and dynamic the change is with demand and the variation that adapts to management.In control module or gerentocratic angle, just can at a time independently carry out communication, and not need data are issued the equipment that connects on each port on the bus like this at some ports.Can accomplish on a bus to connect the different agreement of a plurality of different manufacturers, the equipment of different communications parameters like this, bus interface that general the present invention is used for serial communication can certainly expand to other bus as RS232, RS485.In utilizing equipment of the present invention, can make between each equipment that is connected this management equipment and avoid interference, multiple inconsistent agreement coexists as on the same bus, easily be the mutual conversion of accomplishing between the dynamic variety of protocol, a kind of agreement is corresponded to a port or a plurality of port.Real accomplished centralized and unified management.In the environment of the various management agreements coexistence of present stage, and still to coexist very long a period of time at foreseeable future, a kind of like this invention of method of bus port addressing has great importance for solving the centralized and unified solution that goes up webmaster.
See accompanying drawing 1 according to the structure chart of management equipment of the present invention.Main portions of the present invention is made up of bridge joint and control, transform electric, several parts of connector of control logic circuit, bus and port.
Control logic circuit is by the control signal of address bus as input generation port, and input can be the communication interface of various device also certainly, is not limited to address bus, port controlling part.This input has produced the addressing logic of port in Control Software, agreement according to the equipment that is connected on the data that will send and the port can be exported the on off state that desired destination interface is controlled in corresponding address in program, whether the data on the decision bus are sent to this port.
Whether the bridge joint of bus and port and control section issue a certain port to the data on the bus according to the signal deciding that control logic circuit generates.This part is not simply to open or close a certain port, the mode of supporting bus, wants and can have corresponding function with bus under certain instruction, data can be dealt into each port, with the demand of the bus broadcast order of support application program.
Transform electric, connector part are finished being connected of conversion between the signal of various electrical standards and equipment.As the transform electric with HDLC is RS232 or RS485.The general management equipment requirements provides the connectivity port of various standards.This demand can be satisfied in these conversions and coupling part.
The present invention has been used for the data collection administrative unit DCMU of our company.The outward appearance of equipment is seen accompanying drawing 2, and this equipment provides multiple interfaces as we can see from the figure, and mechanical part adopts DB9 pin, the three kinds of connectors in hole and RJ45 to be connected with external equipment.Electrical standard is supported RS232, RS485, three kinds of communication standards of 100/10BASE-T.
The functional part block diagram of DCMU equipment is seen accompanying drawing 3: main core component is a NE management program running platform, NE management program running platform is made up of following functional part: have the network protocol stack module, each network element all has independently routing function, building network arrives the center webmaster to the data forwarding of each network element flexibly.The NE management application module that cooperates with the center webmaster manages each equipment, finishes issuing of configuration, the collection reporting functions of alarm, performance.The address generates the management strategy module and is connected with control logic circuit of the present invention by the administrative unit address wire, be responsible for each equipment of control and administrative unit and unify the communication situation of communication interface, finished mutual isolation to equipment and port, wherein administrative unit is unified communication interface and is connected with routine interface data/address bus of the present invention and is used to realize that the signal of different bus agreement unifies being connected of communication interface with administrative unit, like this management application module as required the protocol type of communication apparatus on same port, load various communications protocol, finished addressing function simultaneously with this, thereby do not needed managed devices that the address information of unified management is provided each equipment.Network layer interface links to each other with other network element, and each network element all has data routing function, networking flexibly.Wherein managing application module comprises: unified gateway configuration module, configuration, alarm, performance management policy module, network communication administration module, the device protocol module of different manufacturers.
The present invention mainly cooperates this NE management program running platform to accomplish device talk with the communications protocol of variety of protocol and interface.
The block diagram of an example that is connected with DCMU of the present invention such as accompanying drawing 4:DCMU equipment provide a plurality of RS232, RS485 electrical standard interface, link to each other with the 8M optical transceiver by this interface, link to each other with the 8M optical transceiver of far-end by optical cable then.Realized addressing by the present invention, address-transparent has been realized in the outside, the convenient application and management the inside of each port.Owing to realized that inner port controlling and transparent addressing can realize separating of logical address and physical address, so just realized the flexibility of management to greatest extent, no longer require the independence and the uniqueness of the physical address of each equipment.
On each port, still can realize the bus protocol communication,, can change electric communications parameter and the various bus communication agreement of dynamic loading dynamically, and can move different bus protocols on each port according to the difference of connection device.Realized that like this equipment of each producer can include webmaster in our end equipment.
Automatically survey the address of the equipment that is connected the known protocol on the port, manage.Have great importance in some special application scenario.As: the PDH equipment of realizing far-end is included centralized network management in.Can survey the address of remote equipment automatically, thereby avoid the former of the expense of considerable traffic aspect in the maintenance work and some secure contexts thereby place obstacles.
Equipment is embedded in the ICP/IP protocol stack, and Ethernet interface is provided, and the hypervisor operation platform of transmission equipment that can be by DCN net or my company is transferred to the central office to management data, makes things convenient for the topology of diverse network structure to realize the on-line file management.Equipment is realized the configuration of equipment, the collection of performance data, the collection of alarm reports.The network equipment that distributes has been realized centralized and unified management.
The block diagram of another example that is connected with DCMU of the present invention such as accompanying drawing 5:DCMU equipment provide a plurality of RS232, RS485 electrical standard interface, wherein link to each other with the branch office machine room through MODEM, link to each other with the access device of other company by RS485 by the RS232 interface.
Claims (5)
- One kind to equipment concentrate, the management equipment of unified management, it is characterized in that:Control logic circuit is by the control signal of address bus as input generation port;Whether the bridge joint of bus and port and control section, the signal deciding that generates according to control logic circuit issue the data on the routine interface data/address bus transform electric, the connector part of a certain port;Transform electric, connector part, finish between the signal of various electrical standards conversion and with being connected of external equipment;The routine interface data/address bus is used to realize that the signal of different bus agreement unifies being connected of communication interface with administrative unit,The management application module, it is unified communication interface with administrative unit and is connected, and loads various communications protocol as required on same port, has finished the addressing function to each equipment simultaneously.
- 2. according to the management equipment of claim 1, it is characterized in that importing can be the communication interface of various device also, is not limited to address bus.
- 3. according to the management equipment of claim 1, it is characterized in that the input of described control logic circuit has produced the logic of the addressing of port in Control Software, agreement according to the equipment that is connected on the data that will send and the port can be exported the on off state that desired destination interface is controlled in corresponding address to the addressing logic in program, whether the data on the decision bus are sent to this port.
- One kind concentrate, the management method of unified management equipment, it is characterized in that:Generate the control signal of port as the input of control logic circuit by address bus, this input has produced the logic of the addressing of port in Control Software, agreement according to the equipment that is connected on the data that will send and the port can be exported the on off state that desired destination interface is controlled in corresponding address to the addressing logic in program, whether the data on the decision bus are sent to this port;Whether the bridge joint of bus and port and control section issue a certain port to the data on the bus according to the control signal decision that control logic circuit generates;Transform electric, connector part are finished being connected of conversion between the signal of various electrical standards and equipment,Unify the management application module that communication interface is connected with administrative unit, on same port, load various communications protocol as required, finished addressing function simultaneously each equipment.
- 5. data collection administrative unit is characterized in that comprising:(1) network protocol stack module links to each other with the management application module, and the data forwarding of network element is arrived the center webmaster;(2) and the management application module that cooperates of center webmaster, comprise: unified gateway configuration module, configuration, alarm, performance management policy module, the network communication administration module, the device protocol module of different manufacturers, the management application module manages each equipment, finish issuing of configuration, the collection reporting functions of alarm, performance loads various communications protocol as required on same port, finished the addressing function to each equipment simultaneously;(3) address generates the management strategy module, is connected with the control logic circuit of claim 1 by the administrative unit address wire, is responsible for the communication that each equipment of control and administrative unit are unified communication interface;(4) administrative unit is unified communication interface, is connected with the routine interface data/address bus of claim 1, and the routine interface data/address bus is used to realize that the signal of different bus agreement unifies being connected of communication interface with administrative unit;(5) network layer interface links to each other with other network element, and each network element all has data routing function, networking flexibly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510117394 CN1750482B (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2005-11-07 | Managing device and its method for centrally and uniformly managing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510117394 CN1750482B (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2005-11-07 | Managing device and its method for centrally and uniformly managing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1750482A CN1750482A (en) | 2006-03-22 |
| CN1750482B true CN1750482B (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 200510117394 Expired - Fee Related CN1750482B (en) | 2005-11-07 | 2005-11-07 | Managing device and its method for centrally and uniformly managing device |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105049432B (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2018-03-13 | 贵州电网公司六盘水供电局 | The method for converting protocol of Ethernet and 2M multiple connection passages based on real time data bus |
| CN106707958A (en) * | 2017-03-01 | 2017-05-24 | 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 | Unified addressing-based comprehensive monitoring wind and water power monitoring method of large-lag system |
| CN109558367B (en) * | 2019-01-10 | 2022-10-28 | 西南电子技术研究所（中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所） | Multi-bus processor MHAL routing method |
| CN112231190A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-01-15 | 广州点云科技有限公司 | Windows performance data collection and management device, system and method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85109291A (en) * | 1985-02-25 | 1986-09-10 | 国际标准电气公司 | Carry out the Apparatus and method for of communications protocol conversion |
| CN1547357A (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2004-11-17 | 北京航空航天大学 | Dynamically constructed network management method |
| CN1670717A (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-09-21 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Apparatus and method for allocating hardware address in embedded system |
-
2005
- 2005-11-07 CN CN 200510117394 patent/CN1750482B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85109291A (en) * | 1985-02-25 | 1986-09-10 | 国际标准电气公司 | Carry out the Apparatus and method for of communications protocol conversion |
| CN1547357A (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2004-11-17 | 北京航空航天大学 | Dynamically constructed network management method |
| CN1670717A (en) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-09-21 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | Apparatus and method for allocating hardware address in embedded system |
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| CN1750482A (en) | 2006-03-22 |
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