CN1728133B

CN1728133B - Object oriented information server, preparation method and browser

Info

Publication number: CN1728133B
Application number: CN 200410055435
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武征
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-07-27
Filing date: 2004-07-27
Publication date: 2010-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2024-07-27
Also published as: WO2006010320A1; CN1728133A

Abstract

An information server for objects consists of program processing module array formed by data table and program processing modules containing basic concept object existed in society and set with unique label code; checking and controlling mechanism of right and service; core structure for presenting , storing and managing the other concept information of the other social resource; transfer and agency program module for transferring various function calling from browser by inputting unique label of concept object, function , name and parameter.

Description

OO information server, its method for making and browser

One, invention field

The present invention relates to information management server and browser, and the method for making of information management server.

More specifically, the present invention relates to information flag, expression, storage, distribution, combination, integrated, manage, inquire about, browse and use, and specially refer to control of authority and operation flow control technology.

Two, background technology

Along with the fast-developing and application of society and infotech, information and application system quantity present explosive growth.The server system of computer operating system, various information resources and browser have been brought into play the important historical effect in this course, but also still have the certain function and the limitation of design aspect.Information server one end lack open, be convenient to reuse, the system of information representation, storage, management and the use of easy operating, maintenance and expansion, and lack concrete simple and effective standardized method of setting up this server system; Then lack at browser one end and both to have kept powerful graphic operation function, can support not only to browse with the various conceptual object information of chain of command in social being, installation and maintenance are simple but also be easy to use, can shield various bottom-up information technical know-hows, standardized technical scheme.

1. computer operating system and computer resource browser

Computer operating system, for example the Windows of Microsoft handles and serves the process of hardware facility from having simplified human use various information to a great extent, make the user needn't pay close attention to the technical process of bottom hardware facility work too much, and provide the convenient way of managing and using various types of hardware and software resource by computer resource browser and other system program, improved the ability that facility and auxiliary equipment hardware resource and related software resource are calculated in human use greatly.

Though some operating system and browser be complete face to conceptual object, these conceptual objects only only limit to the technological concept object of computer resource, do not comprise any social resources conceptual object in the outwardness.Therefore can not thoroughly break away from dependence in the process of human process information to the computational resource technical know-how; The user still demand side to various application software and the reply data file of various application systems and the management of program file.Along with the explosion type increase of data and application system quantity, various infosystems have also increased the burden of extra software administration and study for the user when information application and service management function are provided.

Therefore various social resources information are directly used to transparence and managed to a kind of social resources operating system of human needs in the existence that shields various hardware and software resources to a greater extent.For example in an open system directly the management property, carry out and other relevant business contact process such as property dealing; At least need between too much application system, not do too much switching.

2. web browser Web Browser

" a kind of information browser " described in the instructions of patent of invention WO001411 and claims is a kind of technological core of powerful information resources browser of present widespread use.It can be resolved and show the information resources that come from the known format on the different server, and can increase the ability of information analysis, demonstration and use by additional routine processes module or the method for format analysis processing module ProtocolHandler are installed.This browser comprises a base program module, other program module then can be according to user's needs, constantly install and adjust, even can directly move other program module that is positioned in the local operation system, thereby have powerful extensibility, and has certain graphic operation function support.

But this technical scheme does not fundamentally solve the problem of how to carry out interaction between the information of distinct program resume module, more do not relate to the problem how the server end information resources are represented, store and managed, so it is very limited to carry out the envelop of function of graphic operation on browser.For example obviously not enough aspect the technical support of information object being carried out mouse drag-and-drop operation graphics operations, the actions menu that can provide also only only limit to the scope of text form of the composition important document object, for example copy, paste, forward, backward, preserve and open or the like, these operation isomorphisms become the conceptual object content of text without any relation.This situation has influenced the aggregate level of this browser in the graphical interfaces operating function, be all the time one be difficult to remedy, unluckily defective.Under the situation of the standard criterion that lacks information representation, storage and management, the information service that various information server systems provide, though can and follow certain standard information format rules by plug-in module, as HTML, FTP, on browser, integrate, but this integrated be loose, seemingly in harmony but actually at variance because there is not fully to reflect the internal relation between the various information objects.

The tangible problem of another one is that this solution does not systematically propose the technical support means by the spatial structure display message.Its performance at first is: have only dull click in the process of use by the link of URL foundation on browser, and each click all needs the whole info web of this URL location is resolved again and shown, this means that any feature operation that needs the server support all needs a processing procedure that produces the html text that full page shows, the existence of this process has just reduced the W-response ability of service systemicly, therefore is difficult to fundamentally solve the problem of reaction velocity in based on the information application system of B/S; Be the graphic operation mode that the operand that lacks the conventional desktop system and provide adds the image of menu then, and this mode of operation is familiar with by users in such as products such as MS-Office and is accepted.

3. unified resource is located rules URL and mark rules URI

The fundamental purpose of this solution of unified resource location rules URL is solution orientation problem to program module, webpage and various computer resources in the wide area network scope, and not with the mark of the conceptual object of various social resources as final purpose, therefore do not have the total solution of desirable support information object type, attribute and operating function aspect.Though can under the support of other data product, manage use comparatively flexibly by dynamic web page technique (DHML) by the segment mark (Segment) that wherein can comprise, lack the design of the general frame system of using this segment mark all the time to the information content.

Unified resource mark rules URI is a kind of improvement to URL.URI has increased a unified resource name URN on the basis of URL.Its objective is for resource provide one permanent, globally unique, with the identifier of location independent, and can be mapped in the different NameSpaces, can and can transmit by the keyboard input by different transmission protocols.But URI does not fundamentally solve the above-mentioned defective of URL yet.

Further, URL and URI are opaque or translucent to the user, because in some operating process even need the user to understand their structure and adjust wherein content.Though this situation can provide certain convenient for the certain user, says it is irrational from the transparency, security aspect.A kind of unified labeling method of only using for internal system should be arranged, be convenient to machine recognition and management, but not need the user to contact, understand or feel its existence.

4. unify mark UID technology

Unified mark UID technology is a very potential application technology, but it is at present still very limited to the range of application of UID, UID is mainly used in computational resource is carried out mark in some applications, the for example OID of program module and CLASSID or the like, and still do not have a cover with UID systematically be used for whole information conceptual object expression, storage, management, transmit, browse and use the solution of whole process.

If unified resource is located URL and directory service rules, for example DNS and LDAP combine with the network positions rules, can have more flexible application widely so that this naming method with relative fixed length obtains strong functions more.Therefore the URN standard of RFC 2141 propositions is technical manuals that are worthy of popularization very much.

5. NameSpace technology and NetWare directory services NetWare

NameSpace Naming Space technology and NetWare directory services NetWare, for example standard system and service systems such as DNS, X500, LDAP, by setting up the NameSpace subdomain of stratification, and the uniqueness of the information object name in the maintenance same area, thereby keep the uniqueness of named anchor in the whole NameSpace.But problem is the design proposal that the hierarchical structure of NameSpace subdomain is not had standard, and this named anchor is the code digit system of indefinite length, is not suitable for the application of data storage level.

6. based on information representation, storage and the way to manage of file system

File system can be by formative and form storage, transmission and management information data unformatted.Present word processing program remains the human main tool of handling this message form, for example Word and WPS etc.These instruments have improved the efficient of the human processing literal and the information of transmission greatly, but fundamentally do not improve the ability of human process information and management information.Because a large amount of wisdoms of humanity of the informational needs that comprises in these files and manual intervention---the mankind at first need to understand the information that comprises hereof, just can carry out the operation behavior that new information is used then.Human too much intervention has become the bottleneck that improves information processing efficiency and reduce human labour intensity and complexity in information process.Because carry out work on the legacy operating system basis, the user may need to manage and use a large amount of files, must possess to a certain extent infotech knowledge and operative skill so finish an information processing work.

At present popular XML technology or other formatted file have improved the structuring degree of information, make machine understanding automatically and handle the information content that file comprises largely with on the scope.But at present still not as data base management system (DBMS) ripe, support to utilize XML file or other formatted file to carry out the technology and the product of information stores and management on a large scale, accurately inquiry and processing unit are controlled Transaction Control for example still not have complete technical solution finishes extensive file extent under the file system support information.

7. OO program technic, modelling technique and presentation technology

Present popular OO program technic, the intuitional mean of the modularization processing of information transmission and processing is provided, strengthened the ability of human expression and process information, but in the present various application systems, use the mode of OO program technic, modelling technique and presentation technology and scope to remain very simple and limited.

It at first is the undue file system that relies on of information stores and transmission.The program module of representing information or process information by formatted file, for example XML document and Java Object is carried out fluidisation Streamlizing or character processing by OutputStream or XMLEncoder can leave conceptual object information in the single file in.But so just broken the structure between conceptual object information, still lacked effective management on large at present and utilizing under these effective means situations of storing formatted message hereof and brought obstacle to the scale application.

The structural design that also lacks higher level model system in addition.Say on the stricti jurise that from the client to the service end and data storage at all levels, these systems have just utilized object-oriented programming and modelling technique in the part link.

For example at the data storage level, tables of data architecture Design different system is observed different theories, and the data representation method is quite chaotic.

Still do not make full use of advantage based on conceptual object process information process in client, for example webpage is the accumulation of Word message, and the client-side program versatility is relatively poor and exist and be provided with and the big problem of maintenance workload.

8. RDF of resources definition system and semantic net Semantic Web

The RDF of resources definition system represents the relation of various concept attributes and content by the structure of simple statement statement; This statement concerns even can represent that the mode of conceptual object, line representation attribute or relation shows by node, thereby form the topological network of conceptual object and mutual relationship, even had some supports to browse and manage the client-side program of this topology network architecture.But how further to use in these concept nodes and relation expression, after storing and showing and manage, also do not have complete technical solution so far.

The RDF of resources definition system is based on the standard system of the information representation of language construction, though aspect the expression of information, the storage very big advantage is being arranged, in management of information, browse and aspect such as use defectiveness still; And semantic net Semantic Web is based on RDF's, this defective of fundamentally not avoiding RDF.

9. grid GRID

Gridding technique is a kind of technical concept that shields the research and design aspect of all software and hardware computer resources, mainly is in order to solve the information resources transparency and open not enough problem in the various Distribution calculation systems.But its defective remains and notices the task of how to finish " shielding " too much, and is lacking necessary concern or achievement aspect the common structure in the expression knowledge concepts.Gridding technique still lacks practical and effective computation model, information model, memory model and security control overall framework system.Because need consider the integrality and the stability of system design, adapt to real social structure and message structure dynamic change characteristic of development; Need consider expression and coding means, allow in various isomerous environments exchange message safely and effectively at the general range internal information; Also need to consider how in information space, to locate efficiently and visit data, storage space is implemented effectively management; Also need to consider the effective way and the means of trusting relationship, data confidentiality and the operation flow control aspect between the various information resources suppliers in the wide scope.

10.RMI, general remote functionality such as COM, CORBA and Web Service calls rules

RMI, COM, CORBA and Web Service are the technical manual systems of the remote functionality method call RPC of widespread use.The common point of these rules is, calling a side and the side that is called needs to install a bottom proxy module Stub and Skeleton.This just means whenever at server one end a program module being installed, also needs to install a Stub in client, and the interface Interface file of funcall is provided; Some rules, for example Web Service even need set up the realization program module Implementation Class of an interface document in client.This makes the installation and maintenance of client program module become to be without end, to have increased the job costs of client-side program installation and maintenance.

11.ECLIPES development platform

ECLIPES be one can the various program languages of integrated use, the general information application development platform of program module and far call standard.The defective of this platform system remains to be primarily aimed at and makes various computer resources and function to understand mutually or to be operated in together how technically, the interface connected mode that is provided is still based on the packet assembler module, do not rise to and systematically make up and pack on handled conceptual object information and the corresponding processing capacity method level, and its usable range also mainly is limited to the process of system development.

12. the general process of exploitation and composition server and method

Setting up corresponding tables of data and routine processes module according to the structural model of conceptual object, is the common development approach of multi-level Multi Tier structure server system.General process is the border of define system at first, sets up the conceptual information model according to the system task of determining then, at last according to this modelling tables of data system and program modular system.Though in this process, have the principle aspect some soft projects can obtain optimization result in the subrange, lack necessary whole performance history of standard method standard and content on the whole for following.Even the system that is obtained is optimum at present task and resource in closed system, but information use higher level on have problems such as information format confusion, the interactive difficulty of communication.In the closed system of this local optimum, static combination between various tables of data and the program code, thousand threads ten thousand repeatly, pull one hair and move the whole body, follow-up expansion, reuse and system mutual aspect have very big problem.For example in the tables of data of the various conceptual objects of expression, various conceptual objects are adopted different mark systems, different naming method, store dispersedly, cause the structural relation between the various tables of data to lack necessary common understanding and expression mode.Though can offer help within the specific limits, cover the shortage by structure of data table information Meta Data, but can not fundamentally solve the problem of structure confusion, so also becoming unusual complicated and difficult aspect program module code reuse and the function expansion accordingly.

At all being of these problems lacks a kind of abstract representation structural model of high-level conceptual object, make various server systems on the basis of relatively stable and open information model, carry out system design and implementation along simple, a concrete governed development approach of cover and thinking.

13. the conventional method that authority is represented and controlled

Authority control system must comprise the expression storage of authorization message and the function of two parts of authority coupling audit, can distribute by ticket Ticket or Certificate and control or control by special server centered.

By the distribute system of control of ticket the content of power subject identity authorization information Credential, operand Object and operating function method Operation is left among the authority list Access List, send to each node of compartment system with ticket.Each node carries out authority audit coupling according to this authority list.Problem at first is that the form of this expression authority all has considerable restraint to content and the scope of representing power; Next is high to cryptographic security requirement in the ticket transmission course, is also must possess very high degree of belief between each node at last.The a large amount of this ticket of issue in a large amount of nodes, the problem of management of existence and the excessive problem of trust face are the weakness of this solution.

In the rights management control system of centralized management, can alleviate the problems referred to above to a certain extent, simultaneously can be by being that the authority information of basic Role Based represents that memory mechanism improves the pro forma dirigibility of authorization message with the role.Problem is in the authority control system of realizing at present based on the role, for example DBMS, CORBA and J2EE, and it is static that the role is provided with, and need be provided with in the process that system installs or in the process of moving by the system manager; The user can not do any change to oneself role and authority, unless also can not authorize other people agency to finish the operation task of oneself---and other people directly use the account number of oneself.

What it should be noted that above-mentioned role often reflects is relation between unit and the people, for example employee, client or the like, and also this relation is often to change, and therefore needs a large amount of system managers' participation; Notice that further in real society, people's role also has another implication, it reflects the people with the relation between the property, and for example the owner is with the relation between the property; And this relation is in the more frequent change procedure.For example, the owner of a property is after betraying this property, and this role of owner transfers to the buyer from the seller thereupon.This role relation and the behavioral characteristics that shows are the general problems that authority control system did not relate to based on the role.

If this role's conversion always needs artificial setting, in an extensive compartment system that moves automatically, be inconceivable.This " static role's defective " though problem in some solution, use ticket also can not fundamentally solve with concentrating the method combine.Should there be the technical scheme of a cover authority control system to provide authority that enrich more, dynamic to represent and controlling mechanism.

14. the conventional method of business contact process control

The business contact process can be finished in an independent infosystem, also can finish in the infosystem interaction of two equities.

In independent infosystem, finish the multiple business of being born in the B2C type of business contact control.For example for simple shopping online behavior, current method of controlling is to announce simple electronic order, and the client can import description of goods, model, quantity, price or the like information, sends the back seller and organizes delivery and clearing.

Problem is contacts each side has equality in the contact process a legal status, if need in the contacts process that requirement one side enters that an other side sets up, finish corresponding operation in the management, the infosystem safeguarded, then can have influence on the transaction equal position directly or indirectly.The existence of a large amount of units application system, the potential threat of network fraud behavior, the shortage of effective technology monitoring means make human worry to online transaction credit and safety grow with each passing day.Under the situation that lacks otherwise effective technique supervision and audit, there is potential social safety problem as this society's contact technical scheme of the important step in the social value chain system based on the folk prescription infosystem.

The business that business contact process pilosity is born in the B2B type is finished in interaction in the system of two equities.This process need repeatedly sends between application system toward ground return and invites, offer and promise is formative and the e-file of unformatted.The unformatted e-file, for example e-Mail must be nothing but for example reprint of telegram, fax, agreement of common written commercial document by business personnel's reading comprehension, influences the raising of automatization level.

Formative electronics document, for example the EDI message is by the various contents of standardized message format information transfer service contact process; By special resolver is installed, EDI message plug-in reader analytic message content is automatically for example finished separately Processing tasks in mode separately then on each application system.This obviously is a kind of more desirable technical scheme.There is the multiple technologies scheme directly to implement or support indirectly to implement this technical scheme, for example EDI, xCBL, ebXML and UDDI at present.

Yet still the problem of Cun Zaiing is, the transmission and the mode of stored messages are based on file system in the EDI application system, so the chance of information exposure is bigger, and the weakness that for example leaves the secret control of the file security aspect on the floppy disk in can't be eradicated; The simultaneously this inquiry that is unfavorable for information based on the information representation and the storage scheme of file and synthetic; Further, the EDI application system can only be with the dialogue of other EDI system, not only be of limited application and also cost that system realizes higher.

XCBL has set up the document generting machanism of a cover based on basic service object parts by utilizing the XML technology, can help to set up the contact process message that is suitable for various industries; Be not suitable for the too simple and mechanical problem of order document that machine perception is carried out but fundamentally solve like this, further do not provide the reflection contract to enrich the perfect mechanism of complex contents.

The common purpose of ebXML and UDDI is that the various enterprise application systems of support are found the other side's service mutually and helped their to set up the interactive channel for dialogue of contact.Information aspect rules of the structure that dialog information was represented during the developer can obtain method, system after finding the other side, interaction or the like can be set up corresponding communication dialogue program module in view of the above or finish corresponding setting.Problem is that technical work amount and the complexity of setting up various dialogue program modules are in quantity rank, the i.e. square (N of enterprise application system total quantity on the whole how much ²), finally do not avoid the complicated and high N of cost of information technology application that above-mentioned various technical scheme is faced jointly ²Problem.

Further,, still also can lack control, because can't on higher level, make restriction aspect mode that realizes task separately and the scope to the business contact content legality even solved between the unit application system problem of dialogue contacts.Under the situation of expensive cost, broken away from N reluctantly even that is to say above-mentioned various solution ²The puzzlement of problem also also has other higher level control problem.

For example in infosystem, there is not to improve the mechanism of key messages such as control kinds of goods entitlement, the right to use reliably.These information often reflect by a kind of indirectly implicit mode, for example include in the inventory of personal belongings, but there whether have the another one people same article to be included in oneself the inventory to be just unknown.

The information of some type always is interrupted from a system to the process of flowing of another one system.For example, same article are sold the audit that need carry out aspect the entitlement in an infosystem, may need finish same review procedure again if carry out selling for the second time.

It is the very important link of another one of mechanism of authorization control based that the legitimacy of a business contact process is controlled, the integrated use of multi-aspect information be need relate to, restriction, number of transaction, the price in legitimacy, exchange hour, the place of litigant's right as principal, subject matter, restriction of the amount of money or the like comprised.How obtaining the continuity of these information, the various information flows of maintenance reliably, then is a problem that exceeds any folk prescription or the solution of both sides' internal application system.

Three, of the present invention open

The technical solution of the objective of the invention is to propose the comprehensive OO information representation of a cover, storage, managing, browse and use, make full use of existing various technological means, solve to greatest extent and avoidance information is used the above-mentioned every problem face.Specifically:

The objective of the invention is to set up the server product of OO information representation, storage and a management;

The objective of the invention is further to propose the new abstract Information Model towards all social resources conceptual objects on higher level, the system that makes has open more expression scope and metastable conceptual object information model;

The objective of the invention is further to set up a proxy server towards the information management service of all social resources conceptual objects, management that can be to greatest extent that all are relevant with computer technology and resource and exploitation content limitation be at server end, make infosystem inside the bottom technology implementation procedure, any variation and adjust and remain transparent user and client-side program;

The objective of the invention is to set up the simple feasible method of a cover, be used to set up and safeguard such server product;

The objective of the invention is to set up an OO information browse and operative installations, in information graphic demonstration that keeps enriching and operational means, simplify user's operating process, reduce learning cost; The user can be directly directly uses various information according to the relevant knowledge of social general knowledge and application;

The objective of the invention is when obtaining above-mentioned every function, to keep the simple and direct property of client browser program code structure and be easy to installation and maintenance;

The objective of the invention is the method for expressing and the control audit technical scheme of the conceptual information of new control of authority of further proposition and business contact control, make control of authority more flexible, to meet social regulation, custom and legal requiremnt with the process of professional control;

The dynamic rights that the objective of the invention is further to provide abundant is represented and control system; By power concept object and authority conceptual object, the various relations on attributes and the behavioral characteristics that reflect various rights and obligations relations all sidedly, and can be according to user identity, operand, content and scope, calculate particularly and judge whether the user has the competency for operation of specific function method;

The objective of the invention is further in system, to represent and store the attribute information of miscellaneous service contact, and set up the new mechanism of a cover business contact process control by the business contact conceptual object; The model content that can make full use of the contact procedural representation that the standard system of types such as existing EDI, xCBL, ebXML provides is set up the conceptual object information model of miscellaneous service contact process;

The objective of the invention is further by setting up new program module, utilizing the existing long-range or local rules of calling that data and function that existing various information system applies provides are packed at server end, give the user by the use of core component program with the form of standard with information and service then, thereby realize the standardization transmission of function and information;

The objective of the invention is further to provide the public exchange channel and the usage platform of various information and function, rather than will connect the program module of directly giving the insider information system that the business contact both sides have separately, thereby, avoid occurring the Global Information technology and use the N that is difficult to tackle the time number limiting (N level) on the levels of complexity of linear growth that system connects ²Problem; The information of the various program modules of process packing and function can be passed through the control of platform power control system simultaneously and use under the parallel situation about existing of inner separately authority control system.

Four, brief description of drawings

This instructions provides following accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 server and browser overall logic structural representation.

Fig. 2 server and browser totally constitute synoptic diagram.

The relational structure synoptic diagram of Fig. 3 conceptual object program module and tables of data.

The method for making synoptic diagram of Fig. 4 server.

Fig. 5 browser internal logic constitutes synoptic diagram.

The OO browser overall appearance of Fig. 6 figure is the special implementation result figure of a browser.

Fig. 7 Property Name and contents list are the local figure of a special implementation result of browser, have provided the display effect of the base attribute set of property item MyTV.

It is the local figure of a special implementation result of browser that Fig. 8 information is used the historical trace district.

Fig. 9 is the local figure of a special implementation result of browser at the option of operation of user and operand, has showed the operating function option display interface that user's clickable icon can require.

Figure 10 conceptual object memory commonly used district is the local figure of a special implementation result of browser.

Figure 11 represents that the conceptual object set of power is the local figure of a special implementation result of browser, has provided the tabulation of every right conceptual object that individual Richard has, for example right of owner's right, end user or the like.

The set of Figure 12 property right people's conceptual object is the local figure of a special implementation result of browser, is the owner's of property item My TV the display effect figure of conceptual object set.

Five, detailed technology feature, structure and result of use

Set forth technical characterictic, structure, function, result of use and the advantage of technical scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with various accompanying drawings.

Provided as Fig. 1 server and browser overall logic structural representation that system constitutes and the logic schematic diagram of operational process.

Fig. 2 has provided server and browser totally constitutes synoptic diagram.

1. uniquely tagged code (100)

The present invention utilizes uniquely tagged code (100) that all conceptual objects are carried out mark, and is used to support the storage of conceptual object, the optimization of all processes searching, transmit and handle.

Uniquely tagged code (100) is the alphanumeric code with relative fixed length, also can be called UID (UnifiedIdentification), produce by a kind of fixing algorithm, can guarantee in identical and different application systems, two different conceptual objects to be carried out different code signings.Because be the code of regular length, help the optimization of Database Systems to data storage physical arrangement.

Conceptual object information is carried out with different levels expression and storage by uniquely tagged code (100), can simplify the process of access, retrieval and management.

At first, at data presentation layer, different tables of data uses unified generation major key code algorithm to avoid the unnecessary major key form and the confusion of code formation sequence aspect.The uniquely tagged that unified algorithm produces is that the major key (PRIMARYKEY) of each tables of data also is the external key of the various tables of data except that master data table (410) simultaneously; Each tables of data is built the design process of having simplified data list structure successively according to the hierarchical structure of conceptual object type itself; Dissimilar conceptual objects adopts identical labeling method, can make conceptual object obtain comparability by the code matches to mark, provides technical support for various conceptual objects compare.

Secondly, can simplify the process of storage.What deposit in tables of data is the content-data of concept attribute, can determine the total data of conceptual object or the deposit position of partial data successively by uniquely tagged code (100); And do not need whole object module Object is stored.

Then, can simplify the process of inquiry.Uniquely tagged code (100) is the position of specified data uniquely, in the process that loads a conceptual object attribute data, only need at first load the uniquely tagged code, and the data of other parts can be extracted successively in needs and be loaded in the routine processes module.Because ripe database technology is arranged,, can avoid problem based on the method data retrieval capability difference of the storage object module of file system by its powerful data retrieval function.

Further, can simplify communication process.Transmit the uniquely tagged of conceptual object at the different application level of system, rather than whole related resource information of conceptual object, for example program module, community set, property content and processing capacity etc., the user can call conceptual object property content or functional method by the needs according to oneself after obtaining this uniquely tagged, significantly reduced the blindly quantity of communication.

At last, can simplify client-side program design and implementation procedure.In client, browser manages operation by the icon that has this mark, can simplify implementation procedure greatly.Special in using transfer broker module (300), can fundamentally simplify browser the installation and maintenance process, reduce complexity, finally reduce the operation and maintenance cost.

2. OO information server and preparation method thereof

OO information server is to constitute by being installed in a service routine module array (400) on the computer system.Therefore its formation comprises at least one data processor (010), at least one data storage medium (040) and leaves program module (420,421,422,423) on the data storage medium (040) in.

In service routine module array (400), the uniquely tagged code (100) according to conceptual object carries out with different levels expression, storage and management to various conceptual objects in the outwardness and attribute thereof; The user calls by the various functional methods of transfer broker module (300) to program module.

Important theoretical foundation is that the conceptual object in all social being can reduce a conceptual object type the most basic, and this most basic conceptual object is called as outwardness in philosophy, and this is a set that comprises all conceptual objects.Thereby in this total set, can further carry out various classification and form different subclass.Each classification is the set with conceptual object element of predicable feature, therefore can pass through the property content of common each conceptual object of data table stores, and handles by a common program module.The classification of this hierarchical structure is constantly carried out in all kinds of notion set, can be formed the conceptual object architecture of finishing different information handling tasks.Comprising existence, type concept to as if necessary conceptual object type; Can constantly carry out various classification on this basis; As long as this classification is fully detailed, the function of the information service that provides of system will be sufficient so.Therefore server is to be based upon necessity that all kinds of conceptual objects in the social being are carried out and fully on the basic classification basis.

Fig. 3 has provided the program module of various conceptual object correspondences and the relational structure synoptic diagram between the tables of data.

The method for making schematic view illustrating of Fig. 4 server set up the step of various conceptual objects, further describe as follows:

1. upward set up a unified master data table (410) at data storage medium (040) for the outwardness conceptual object, the row title that comprises is UID, EName and Typology, uniquely tagged code (100), electronics title and the type of representing conceptual object respectively, and UID is listed as major key Primary Key as this tables of data;

Electronics title EName is that the user is a kind of simple, directly perceived, the vivid title of using in system that conceptual object is set, all conceptual objects that is similar to user name but named object is not limited to the people.

2. upward set up a base program processing module (420) at data storage medium (040) for the outwardness conceptual object.This program module provides the functional method of each base attribute of access and the various basic function methods of use and management conceptual object by visit master data table (410); Inheritance or Override be inherited or be covered to these functional methods can by the functional method of same names in the next program module, thereby can make full use of the technical support of polymorphic Polymorphism in programming procedure.These functional methods comprise:

Set up conceptual object record create, promptly set up a concrete conceptual object record according to the attributive character content of a conceptual object that provides, for example name is called " Zhang San ", and type is a people's of a " nature person " concrete concept object; This method is at first set up the uniquely tagged code (100) of an association by calling the existing algorithm that certain generates UID, then corresponding property content is set up a record and return this UID in master data table (410);

Search conceptual object findUID, promptly can be according to the attributive character of the conceptual object that provides, electronics title for example, Search and Orientation conceptual object in tables of data, return the set of the uniquely tagged code (100) of qualified conceptual object, if do not find then return an empty set;

Search the type findTypology of conceptual object, promptly can be according to the uniquely tagged code (100) of the conceptual object that provides or electronics title etc., determine type under it by visit master data table (410).

3. on data storage medium (040), set up another one or a plurality of tables of data (411), the various predicables of classifying UID and conceptual object class as that comprise, UID is the Reference that quotes to UID in the master data table (410) in this tables of data, and the while is as the major key Primary Key of notebook data table.

4. in one or more routine processes modules (421) of data storage medium (040), also pass through the functional method of corresponding tables of data (411) the management use corresponding concepts object of visit by inheriting base program processing module (420).The basic function method that this module provides in upper program module by inheriting automatic acquisition, therefore only needing further provides intension to increase the operational administrative content of part on this basis;

For example set up the create method of conceptual object attribute record, this method is by calling upper program module method of the same name, obtain the uniquely tagged code (100) of new conceptual object when in master data table (410), setting up master record, in the tables of data (411) of correspondence, set up corresponding record then.

5. set up another one or a plurality of tables of data (412) at data storage medium (040), the row that comprise are UID and each adeditive attribute title; Wherein UID is to the quoting of UID in the tables of data (411), simultaneously as the major key of notebook data table.

6. on storage medium, set up one or more routine processes modules (422), inherit a upper routine processes module (421), and visit data table (412) provides the attribute and the functional method of access the type conceptual object.

For example, set up the functional method create of conceptual object record, this method is by calling upper program module method of the same name, when master data table (410) and tables of data (411) are set up corresponding master record respectively, obtain the uniquely tagged code (100) of new conceptual object, and this uniquely tagged code (100) is set up corresponding record together with other newly-increased property content as UID in the tables of data (412) of correspondence.With same way various upper functional methods are carried out the expansion of increasing property of intension, and set up other functional method.

7. repeat above-mentioned steps up to the foundation of all kinds of key concept objects being finished corresponding program module and tables of data, as the key concept subject architecture of necessity of server system.

8. pass through to inherit the program module (421,422) of a upper type conceptual object in the one or more routine processes modules (423) on storage medium, and visit the routine processes module that a third party provides, more detailed functional method is provided.Concrete grammar can be (but being not limited to):

By the interface Interface of third party's program module is provided, comprising the method for access UID attribute, the program module of giving third party developer realizes Implement;

Directly obtain the interface Interface of the program module of third party developer, but this interface must comprise the method for access UID attribute; Perhaps

In the packet assembler module, only the partial function method is handed to third party's program module and realized, and oneself realize other functional method, therefore might need to set up simultaneously the tables of data of a conceptual object.

9. repeat the architecture of above-mentioned steps up to the sufficient conceptual object of setting up the every requirement that to satisfy function serving information;

10. set up a special tables of data and routine processes module at this conceptual object of conceptual object type, its attribute comprises the position of upperseat concept object type, corresponding routine processes module and the rules of use at least;

By a fixing functional method, the type of above-mentioned various conceptual objects is registered in this special conceptual object categorical data table; The developer need provide title, the title on name server Naming Service or the URL address of corresponding program module; The client-access module I mplementation Class that access interface Interface, IDL or WSDL, client-access Stub is installed simultaneously or generates according to WSDL; And any new conceptual object type of Jian Liing all will be registered by this way from now on; If the conceptual object type has been carried out deletion or change has taken place association attributes, has all needed the content of this registration is adjusted accordingly.

On data storage medium (040), set up agency service program module (300), comprising a fixing functional method, can be according to the uniquely tagged code (100) of conceptual object, the title of functional method and the parameter that need import, at first locate each program module and call rules by conceptual object type log-on message, call this functional method then in view of the above, at last the result is returned to called side.

Operate in agency service program module (300) on the data storage medium (040) by data processor (010), server enters ready state, and can start working provides various types of information services for the user.

As required, can continue to repeat above-mentioned steps, constantly set up the routine processes module of new conceptual object type, enlarge the scope of the information service type of server, form a sufficient conceptual object architecture.

3. transfer broker module (300)

Transfer broker module (300) is an important composition program module in the conceptual object information manager, plays the effect of bridge tie between information browse service routine module (200) and service program module array (400); Its existence makes the various program modules in backstage always keep transparent to browser, in other words, and the operation that on server, can not influence browser to the increase and decrease and the maintenance work of program module.Its function and performing step are:

1. transmit the request that browser function calls.Browser constantly dynamically proposes the request of various services to the backstage by service broker's device in the process that the user uses; But only need provide uniquely tagged code (100), function title, input parameter and the user's of corresponding concepts object proof of identification information.

2. locate the corresponding program module.Service broker's device is according to the distributing position that is marked at service end location corresponding program module of conceptual object, according to the registration that is various conceptual object types.The type that can find out corresponding conceptual object by the uniquely tagged code (100) and the findTypology method of given conceptual object, in the type registration table, find the seat of corresponding routine processes module and the rules of calling program processing module then, can be that call this locality, also can be far call rules, for example SOAP, RMI, CORBA, IIOP or DCOM or the like.

3. call corresponding function.Service broker's device trigger the function corresponding program according to the rules of finding, and the result that will carry out feeds back to the user according to the title and the input parameter of calling function.The user determines suitable information display mode according to the information of returning, for example set of the icon of conceptual object or Word message.The information of returning also may be further to finish the use navigation information of functional method, and the user can understand this information and further generate the consumer-oriented further operation of the navigation page.

Service routine module array (400) can be the batch processing module of independent operating, also can be the Additional Services in other standard criterion service system, for example ebXML and UDDI.

4. technical characterictic, result of use and advantage are summarized

By the method for the OO information server of above-mentioned making and the architectural feature of itself as can be seen, this server system is actually the apparatus system of expression, storage and the management of a general knowledge information, and the instrument based on the information representation and the management of conceptual object is provided.And can systematically build the manufacturing process that routine processes module array and tables of data system are finished server by simple feasible technology manufacturing process.This server not only can make full use of the power of computer hardware, data base management system (DBMS), network system, and has following advantage:

At first, this server system is an open system design.Server system can constantly increase the quantity to the routine processes module of all kinds of concrete concept objects, the scope of expansion server info service as required.And the type of conceptual object is not had strict restriction, therefore have bigger versatility, avoided the defective of closed model system.

Secondly, this server system is that the various attributes to conceptual object are represented by different level, stored and handle according to conceptual object type and the shared situation of attribute on OO modeling technique basis, can make full use of succession and polymorphic technology in the object-oriented program technology; By a kind of incremental mode, improve the frequency that program module is reused, therefore improved information representation, storage and efficiency of managing.

In addition, the information content has only one to deposit a little on server system.Deposit though the parton centralized procurement of conceptual object attribute distributes with hierarchical structure, the deposit position of each information is unique, and the information of different editions can not be arranged in different user's hands.Therefore can realize the information sharing of height, for example different users can be operated in on a contract, makes the litigant of each side have a common dialogue basis.

Further, the program module that the program module that formed or third party are provided can couple together by the mode homologous ray of standard, becomes an ingredient of system.Therefore this server system provides the standard integration mode for all kinds of computing machines and network application.

Can utilize the standard criterion and the rules of various openings, for example ebXML and UDDI find the program module that the third party provides, and by connecting between the program module in native system and the third party's program module, finish corresponding packing then.The result is that different third party's program modules can be selected to engage in the dialogue by a public channel, and does not need to set up too much point-to-point connection.

Existing all kinds of program modules are carried out standardized packing, also can finally reach the purpose that enlarges native system function and information service scope.

Further, by the use of transfer broker module (300), the browser program module does not need the final source and the deposit position of the service of perception various information, and can directly carry out the operation of various information browses and use.The function of this transfer agency service technology is similar with the action principle of Object Request Broker's device ORB among the CORBA, but using method, usable range and result of use all have significantly different feature: the present invention is by the title dynamic real-time calling function method of uniquely tagged code (100) and functional method, do not have special program installation requirement in client, and can use other various far call rules, distribution service program module array (400) in a wider context simultaneously.

This transfer agency service mechanism makes backstage service module array always keep transparent to browser, and exploitation that can all are relevant with infotech, installation, adjustment and maintenance work are retained in server one end.Though the program module at server one end is constantly being adjusted and is being increased, and does not need to install continually, adjust and safeguard at browser one end.Can only, also only need see this static constant acting server at browser end, just can finish the task of various far calls.

At last, can support to develop abundant and unique more information service system function.For example on this system-based, can set up function abundant more unique authority control system and business contact Process Control System.

This authority control system can to various conceptual objects use and control of authority is carried out in operation, and function with abundant abstract intuitively and concrete power concept object representation and storage, if further by the business contact Process Control System, then can realize dynamic rights management process.

Can be this specific concept of the social relationships of various conceptual objects, for example owner, right to use people or the like social relationships, set up corresponding program module and tables of data, support by the business contact control system, power possessor can dynamically control the change of various social property contents, for example trust of the dealing of property, right and transfer or the like by business contact control system and authority control system.

5. OO browser

OO information browser is by operating in a terminal device, for example the information browse service routine module (200) on mobile phone or the personal computer system PC realizes, therefore comprise at least one data processor (010), at least one data display equipment (020), at least one data storage medium (040), at least one leaves the OO information server of describing among information browse service routine module (200) on the data storage medium (040) and at least one the present invention in, the feature of technical scheme is:

The information browse service routine module (200) of store data storage medium (040) is according to the uniquely tagged code (100) of conceptual object, various conceptual objects and attribute are represented by the form of certain figure on the data display equipment (020) or literal and used, and can call the various functional methods that are positioned on the service routine module array (400) by the title of functional method and input parameter are provided to transfer broker module (300), at last the information of returning be resolved, shows, used or the further basis of operating of conduct.

The browser technology scheme can realize (but being not limited to) by following variety of way:

1. the application program of an independent operating can be utilized graphic operation design and the stronger program language of realization aspect function, and for example Delphi, VB and Java are not subjected to the existing circumscribed restriction in browser system design aspect simultaneously;

2. a plug-in module Plug-In on the web browser is as the extender of web browser;

3. the rules interpretation process module Protocol Handler on the web browser, set up a rules interpretation process module Protocol Handler on the web browser, information organization among the present invention and using form can be browsed use as a kind of ad hoc network resource format for common web browser;

4. be nested in the object Object in the html document, Applet for example, or realize remote activation by Java Web Start rules;

5. other is nested in the program module in portable equipment and any terminal device, for example mobile phone, palm PC or the like;

6. be nested in other application program of office automation as a program element and use, for example in the OFFICE of Microsoft system, visit this program element by VBA, for example Active-X Control can be so that the territory Field control function in the document be further expanded, and the ability that makes document handle automatically is abundanter.

Six, further technical characterictic, result of use and advantage

Below in conjunction with various accompanying drawings, further set forth feature, result of use and the advantage of technical scheme of the present invention by preferred embodiment.

1. social resources information browser

Being a social resources information browser stand-alone utility of setting up by Java Swing below, is a most preferred embodiment of the OO information browser of the present invention.

Implement the technical scheme of OO browser by application program independently, can avoid the limitation of the intrinsic system design aspect of other supporting platform, reflect to the full extent and bring into play characteristics of the present invention and advantage, make full use of and bring into play the function of enriching of graphic operation, for example the mouse drag-and-drop function.

Java language is a kind of powerful high level language, may operate on the different operating system platforms with the Java development product.Java Swing provides the basic fundamental support of necessary graphic operation aspect.

As shown in Figure 5, the internal logic function of browser is made of following functional module: inside and interface initialization administration module (240), login management module (241), mouse and keyboard incoming event administration module (242), menu management module (243), command analysis and execution module (244), information display module (245).The function and the job order of various piece are:

1. inside and interface initialization administration module (240) are at first finished the setting to internal state and interfacial structure, master menu and mouse-keyboard Action Events oracle listener section EventListener;

2. move login management module (241) then, require and obtain the authentication information of user's input, login management module (241) is verified user's identity then according to a kind of Authentication mechanism, then authorization information is left in the parts of a safety;

3. incoming event administration module (242), the variety of event of centralized management mouse and keyboard operation.Carry out different program modules according to the different modes of mouse action or keyboard operation and the object decision of current selected;

If 4. current selected to as if the icon of a conceptual object, then should extract the uniquely tagged code (100) of conceptual object and give the menu management module then;

5. menu management module (243) then selects to determine to be to open this conceptual object according to the number of times and the right and left key of click, still send request to server, calling and obtaining user shows this menu then to the operating function method menu of this conceptual object;

If what 6. select is a menu item or button, then should extract the command string that is associated, command string is sent to command analysis and execution module (244) is resolved and carried out order;

7. command analysis and execution module (244) then can be according to uniquely tagged code (100), the command strings of the conceptual object that provides, generate the title and the input parameter of calling function, then with these information as parameter, call the fixed function method on the transfer broker module (300), trigger the operation of corresponding function method; After obtaining return message, then information is given information display module (245) parsing and demonstration;

8. information display module (245) shows a series of icon or window (150), as the placeholder of each conceptual object on a desktop display unit JDesktopPanel; Whenever opening a conceptual object, all will show an icon in this zone; This icon or window (150) realize by the JInternalFrame parts, can turn to icon as required, resiles, maximization, shift position; Depositing the uniquely tagged code (100) of associated concepts object in the back of these JInternalFrame parts.

As shown in Figure 6, browser interface comprises conceptual object memory district commonly used (210), uses historical trace district (211), user's icon display area (212) and details viewing area (213).

Whole interface is synthesized together by a JFrame.

Figure 10 conceptual object memory commonly used district has provided the feature figure in a conceptual object memory commonly used district.Pay particular attention to, each icon representation is not file directory and file but conceptual object for example is a property item, company, individual, contract, country or the like in tree structure.

Conceptual object memory district commonly used (210) realizes by a JTree, and the UserObject that comprises by each tree node TreeNode deposits the uniquely tagged code (100) of corresponding conceptual object.

Can set up a memory district for each user's oneself conceptual object commonly used, deposit a subclass of conceptual object and represent the conceptual object relativeness, for the use interface of customization oneself provides technical support.Its effect is identical with common collection My Favorites in other browser, but this is a storage area with tree structure, and the user can by duplicate, stickup, drag and drop or the like graphic operation method commonly used, memory and management conceptual object commonly used, according to the understanding of oneself, according to easy-to-use mode organizational concepts object, so using method is identical with the tree-like document directory structure on the computer resource management device.

The key distinction with the directory management in the computer resource management device, be the user can according to oneself understanding, purposes and be accustomed to the structure and the mutual relationship of organizational concepts object voluntarily, and not needing to be subjected to technically any restriction, this point is similar with the shortcut icon Shortcut of file.The different copies of the node of same conceptual object can be placed on different father node belows simultaneously, with the performance structure of knowledge and logical relation one side complicated and changeable.

Fig. 8 information uses the historical trace district to provide the feature figure in use historical trace district (211).Use historical trace district (211), realizing by JComobox, is the process record district that the user uses conceptual object, can import the Query Information of conceptual object on the one hand, the most recently used conceptual object can be remembered in the another one aspect, so that support frequent repetitive operation.Therefore identical with the effect of the last address field of web browser, difference is that the web browser address field is always imported and deposited the URL address, and the present invention can import electronics title or other property content of conceptual object, always remember and show the title and the icon of conceptual object, be actually its uniquely tagged code (100) behind.

Details viewing area (213) is a desktop display unit JDesktopPanel by information display module (245) control, and the zone of the types of functionality operation that shows all kinds of conceptual object details, is correlated with is provided.Click the various icons that are presented at the various conceptual objects on the interface, can cause the corresponding concepts object to show in this zone by icon or the window (150) that a JInternalFrame realizes.

The user can carry out further mouse action to this icon, for example discharges or click button by pulling of mouse, adjusts the window's position, size, closes and iconify fully.Also can call the function corresponding menu, and the information of returning resolved, and by showing attached to other graphics part on this icon or the window (150), for example form JTable, tabulation JList, text box JTextarea even can be a browser Web Browser or copy editor's program Word.These parts are dynamically to generate; Selecting which kind of parts then is to be determined by the information format that server returns.

For example, if return be the array of representation attribute set then use JTable; If JList is then used in the set of conceptual object; If then using given XSL document to convert HTML information to, XML information on JTextArea or Web Browser, shows.

Can have the icon of representing conceptual object in the various information that show; This icon is realized by JLabel, and the operation that can further realize similarly requiring function menu and show the conceptual object details.

Fig. 7 Property Name and contents list are one and go up the subclass example that form parts JTable shows corresponding conceptual object base attribute feature by being nested in icon or window (150), shown the base attribute content of property item MyTV in this example;

Figure 11 represents that the conceptual object set of power has provided the tabulation of every right conceptual object of having of individual Richard, right of owner's right, end user or the like for example, and this aggregate information shows by JList;

The set of Figure 12 property right people's conceptual object is the owner's of property item My TV the set of conceptual object, and this aggregate information shows by JList.

User's icon display area (212) is an expression user's a display icon; The active user is after finishing login, and browser comes out this icon display of representative of consumer as the representative of user in information space, is agency or the correspondence mappings object of user in information space.Click this icon and can demonstrate the master menu that the active user can operate.

Fig. 9 has showed the operating function option display interface that user's clickable icon can require at the option of operation of user and operand, realizes by pop-up menu parts JPopupMenu.Provided the demonstration of the pop-up menu of active user BILL requirement option of operation in this example.

Use historical trace district (211) to realize by a comprehensive input display unit JComoBox.Its effect is the instrument that input conceptual object attributive character is provided for the user, remembers the most recently used conceptual object of fixed qty simultaneously.Any one conceptual object during the user can select to remember is opened any one conceptual object that wherein shows once more in details viewing area (213).Functional method title and input parameter that these parts are searched conceptual object with generation are transmitted to command analysis and execution module (244).For example:

The title of the functional method that generates is: findUID;

The parameter of method is: Object args[]={ " (EName) " }; Wherein (EName) is the electronics title of input.

Command analysis and execution module (244) just can trigger the findUID method on the base program processing module (420) by transfer broker module (300) like this; Do not need to provide the uniquely tagged code (100) of conceptual object in this case, because the program module of any one conceptual object all has this findUID method.

If the acquisition Query Result, promptly the uniquely tagged code (100) of conceptual object is then set up an icon or window (150) placeholder as the expression conceptual object, comprising the uniquely tagged code (100) of conceptual object in the viewing area; Repeat icon or window (150) that above-mentioned steps can obtain a plurality of user's interest conceptual objects.

The user can pass through cursor operations on this icon or window (150), trigger an instruction sequence on incoming event administration module (242) and the menu management module (243), its process is at first to obtain the uniquely tagged code (100) of this conceptual object by incoming event administration module (242), call the functional method getMenu of fixed name then by menu management module (243), obtain the menu set of the functional method that this conceptual object can provide, at last this menu set is presented in the zone relevant with this icon or window (150) for user's selection; The user who is associated with the calling function method in the behind of each functional method pad name uses information and internal manipulation instruction information; For example the format and content of internal manipulation instruction is:

“showDetail/getOwner”

The user selects a menu item, information browse service routine module (200) will trigger uniquely tagged code (100) and the functional method title built-in command information behind that an instruction sequence will at first be extracted related conceptual object, produce the various parameters that the calling function method needs, call the method in the specified message display module (245) then, showDetail for example, this method is then by transfer broker module (300), trigger conceptual object function corresponding method, getOwner for example, according to the information of returning, the showDetail method, select decision the parts of expression information for use, and the object information that obtains is presented in the viewing area that this conceptual object is associated by this display unit; What for example the getOwner method was returned is corresponding conceptual object owner's set, so this information will show by a JList; Each owner then shows in JList by a JLabel, and existing icon has literal again; This display unit is increased the functional method that some respond mouse events, just can finish the code that the conceptual object that comprises is further operated.

If by the attribute information of JTable demonstration conceptual object, the user can edit, revise some attribute informations wherein, or do further operation as the conceptual object of property content.

In Java Swing, display units such as JTable, JList, JTree, JTextArea, JComobox are all provided the programming technique support based on incident Event of powerful mouse graphic operation, thereby can realize the various graphic operation Code Design finished by mouse-keyboard fast and easily.Some parts in browser of the present invention, for example JTable, JList and JTextArea have had special implication, and they represent the set of the attribute or the attribute of conceptual object respectively.

May further include the option of operation of types such as duplicating Copy, stickup Paste, deletion Remove or clone Clone in the functional method menu set of the conceptual object that offers the user, further enrich the mode of user's operating concept object, for example generate new conceptual object, the synthetic new conceptual object of combination, deletion conceptual object or the like operation, the particular content and the implementation procedure of these operations are:

Duplicate, refer to the uniquely tagged code (100) of the conceptual object of current selection is duplicated, deposit copied buffer area in;

Paste, refer to that the related conceptual object of uniquely tagged code (100) that will deposit in the copied buffer area sets up specific relation with the selected object of current cursor; If the selected zone of current cursor is distinguished (210) in conceptual object memory commonly used then is under selected tree node, set up the node of a new conceptual object; If the selected zone of current cursor is in the unit of JTable, then with the conceptual object of duplicating content as corresponding attribute; If current cursor is selected is a JList then sets up a new relation concept object, for example comprise, right to use people, owner or the like relation;

Deletion, the object according to selected determines following various operation: if selected object is the tree node in the conceptual object memory district commonly used (210), then delete it from tree construction; If the conceptual object that comprises in the display unit of expression particular kind of relationship is then deleted this relation and remove corresponding occupy-place symbol from this display unit;

The clone, extract the type of selected conceptual object, and set up a new conceptual object of the same type, process is the base attribute set of this type concept object of inquiry, set up a property content input window according to this set, the user can import corresponding property content, sets up the record of corresponding concepts object then on server.

Carry out drag and drop by icon or window (150) to the expression conceptual object, it is related that a conceptual object is taken place with the another one conceptual object, and then the operation of the aspect such as synthetic of implementation concept object, and this process is the Drag﹠amp by Java; The Drop interface is realized, its step is at first to obtain the source of drag-and-drop operation and the uniquely tagged code (100) of the conceptual object that the target parts are represented, then according to the decision of the Property Name of target parts representative to the operation that the target parts carry out, for example carry out notion synthetic, add right to use people, add power item or the like.If the target parts are the display unit JTree in conceptual object memory district commonly used (210) then set up the copy that a new node is deposited the conceptual object of source parts under the tree nodes of Drop cursor position.

Most preferred embodiment as OO information browser, social resources browser and then realized information browse using method based on conceptual object, finished information representation and use from based on document files for main to being main leap based on the conceptual object means, with existing all kinds of computer resources and web browser function and scope qualitative difference is arranged.

At first, this browser has abundant pattern manipulation interface and the means that are similar to the computer resource browser.By the graphic operation means that keep enriching, for example pull, adjustment of displaying ratio, scope and angle, conceptual object diagrammatic representation or the like, the architectural feature that keeps conceptual object, but the resource object scope of browsing and using is various types of conceptual objects that server end is supported, be the various conceptual objects in the social being, and be not only the computer resource conceptual object.For example network, file, catalogue, computing machine or the like.

It is corresponding that each conceptual object can have an icon on browser; By the cursor operations to these icons, the user can reach the purpose that information is used and managed.The implementation procedure of various graphic operation functions has been simplified in the use of uniquely tagged code (100) and icon greatly.

In each process of using and developing, always hide uniquely tagged code (100); The general user does not need to know its existence, does not more need to get involved the edit-modify to the telltale mark coding.Therefore uniquely tagged code (100) can play in whole use and improve the effect of bottom technology to user's transparency, and this point is distinguishing with the use of URL.

The display mode of random information combination can be gathered and structure according to user's understanding, needs and preference combination, adjustment, part hiding, that show conceptual object.Avoided the web browser interface Word message to pile up and the single drawback of operational means.

The functional method actions menu is provided pointedly.According to active user's identity, or with the social relationships between the conceptual object, the option of operation that provides functional method at the character and the function of conceptual object itself.

Server then can be distributed in the scope of wide area network around browser was distributed in server with star fashion; If as the core framework platform of setting up other various information application service systems, can reduce the cost of system development, maintenance, expansion, reorganization with this, then avoid a large amount of system's installation and maintenance tasks at browser one end.

At last,, finish various high-level business contact operation or social actions, thereby can reduce the added burden of using study owing to can realize by cycle applications simple operations step.

2. social resources information management server

, as embodiment the method for setting up OO information server and feature, result of use and the advantage of process are further set forth below by a social resources information management server.

The social resources information management server is each genus object creation facilities program (CFP) processing module by Java Bean; Each JavaBean is by the corresponding tables of data of corresponding Enterprise Java Bean visit conceptual object, and the technical support of acquisition operating unit control Transaction Control aspect; The routine processes module of the conceptual object that realizes by Java Bean can be converted into the service routine module of types such as Servlet or Web Service rapidly.

Transfer broker module (300) MEntity also realizes by Java Bean; The various functional methods on the rules calling service program module (400) are called in its use this locality; After the title that obtains program module, can directly call the instance objects Object that corresponding exemplary method newInstance sets up an object module.

MEntity is responsible for submitting to the authority audit in an embodiment.It is according to uniquely tagged code (100), function title, input parameter and the user's of conceptual object authentication information, by the mayI method in the routine processes module of calling the power concept object, the request of authority examination is proposed to the backstage right management system; If not by stop this invoked procedure immediately, and feed back the information of corresponding malloc failure malloc;

The uniquely tagged code (100) of the conceptual object that MEntity provides according to called side is determined the type of conceptual object by the findTypology method; In the type log-on message table of conceptual object, obtain the title and the pairing Package position of the routine processes module of corresponding conceptual object type then by the program module ATypology of correspondence.

MEntity according to title, position and the rules of inquiring about the routine processes module that obtains, triggers the function corresponding method, and the object information of obtaining is fed back to called side then by an invokeMethod method after the audit aspect control of authority; Utilize the above-mentioned invokeMethod method of invoke method specific implementation on the java.lang.reflect.Method.

The method that produces uniquely tagged code (100) is the method that generates UID among the JDK.

In the method for describing according to the present invention of setting up OO information server, except needs are set up existence and these two basic conceptual object types of type (corresponding routine processes module is AEntity and ATypology), also need to set up following at least a or multiple conceptual object type:

Comprise genus object Part, its routine processes modules A Part inherits base program processing module (420) AEntity, comprises that further attribute comprises with involved, the mutual containment relationship between expression exists;

Human conceptual object Person, its routine processes modules A Person inherits AEntity, and the predicable that further comprises the people and had comprises nature person and social organization with the entity of a legal person or not with the entity of a legal person;

Property class Asset, its routine processes modules A Asset inherits AEntity, and the common base attribute of expression property, and management and control to property right, right to use aspect are provided, the attribute that wherein comprises is target, linear module, quantity and unit price; The content of attribute target can be any conceptual object in the social being, thereby these notions are concept related with property, obtains the operating function method of property aspect;

Owner's conceptual object Owner, its routine processes modules A Owner inherits AEntity, the social relationships between expression owner and the property;

Right to use people's conceptual object User, its routine processes modules A User inherits AEntity, the social relationships between expression right to use people and the property;

Creation of mankind conceptual object Creator, its routine processes modules A Creator inherits AEntity, and the social relationships between people and the property are created in expression;

Procurator's genus object Agent, its routine processes modules A Agent inherits AEntity, the social relationships between the expression procurator and the principal;

Power genus object Power, its routine processes modules A Power inherits AEntity, represent the qualification that the people manipulates certain conceptual object, base attribute comprises main body (user), object (as the conceptual object of operand) and the content (method of operating of conceptual object correspondence) of power;

Authority genus object Constraint, its routine processes modules A Constraint inherits AEntity, and expression is to the restrictive condition of power, and attribute can comprise the restriction to main body scope, object scope, context;

Business contact process genus object Process, its routine processes modules A Process inherits AEntity, comprises the common base attribute of business contact process or law process; And the standard content of the business contact procedural information message that can provide according to standard systems such as EDI, ebXML and xCBL is set up the type and the attribute structure of miscellaneous service contact process;

Business contact process signatory conceptual object Signer, its routine processes modules A Signer inherits AEntity, is used to represent the signatory of business contact process and relevant attribute;

Ledger conceptual object Account, its routine processes modules A Account inherits AEntity, is used to each user to set up corresponding financial information system;

Daily record conceptual object TxLog, its routine processes modules A TxLog inherits AEntity, is used to set up the register system of the main incident of system's use and business contact process;

Further, can also comprise following multiple conceptual object type: the more key concept type in standard, law, linear module, country, currency, geographic area or the like makes embodiments of the invention become a real social resources information server and a browser.

The service or the functional method that can provide the program module that is arranged in utility service management organization of property rights transfer agency, finance service, population management mechanism, industrial and commercial administration mechanism or the like infosystem, the program module of the one or more subordinate concept object types by above-mentioned various program modules is packed.

For example in enterprise concept, a subordinate concept object as the people, the functional method isLegalEntity that needs realization to judge whether to have capacity for legal transaction, this method can obtain information corresponding by calling functional method corresponding on the service routine in the industrial and commercial administration mechanism.

For example in nature person's notion, a subordinate concept object as the people, the functional method isLegalEntity that needs realization to judge whether to have capacity for legal transaction, this method can obtain information corresponding by functional method corresponding on the service routine in the call entry management organization.

The routine processes module of conceptual object need provide the functional method of various access association attributeses, comprises following one or multinomial functional method on this basis at least:

Set up conceptual object record create, promptly set up a concrete conceptual object according to the attributive character content of a conceptual object that provides, for example name is called " Zhang San ", and type is a people's of a " nature person " concrete concept object; This method is at first set up the uniquely tagged code (100) of an association by calling the existing algorithm that certain generates UID, then this UID is write down and returns in the foundation in master data table (410) and other tables of data (411,412) of corresponding property content accordingly;

Search conceptual object findUID, promptly can be according to the attributive character of the conceptual object that provides, for example electronics title and type, Search and Orientation conceptual object in tables of data, return the set of the uniquely tagged code (100) of qualified conceptual object, if do not find then return an empty set;

Search the type findTypology of conceptual object, promptly can be according to the uniquely tagged code (100) of the conceptual object that provides or electronics title etc., determine type under it by visit master data table (410); The type of determining conceptual object is to determine a prerequisite operation steps of conceptual object program module;

Obtain menu information getMenu, the menu information of the option of operation that corresponding notion can provide for the active user is provided; Menu management module (243) can be set up the menu of upspringing according to this information Real-time and Dynamic on browser; Menu information comprise in have menu item display Name, the functional method on fixing means corresponding on the browser module, corresponding this program module title, the quantity that needs input parameter and type and carry out back information display mode;

Obtain community set getProperty, the community set of the conceptual object of corresponding types is provided; This method with the attribute of conceptual object as special conceptual object, inquire about and provide the set of this specific concept object according to the type of given conceptual object, concrete steps are the attribute structure and the characteristic of correspondence information of collecting conceptual object on the program module of conceptual object, return these information with the form of array then;

Obtain functional method set getMethod, the set of the various functional methods of corresponding notion class is provided; This method will be positioned at the functional method of the conceptual object on the routine processes module as special conceptual object, inquire about and provide with the form of array the set of this specific concept object according to the type of given conceptual object;

Adding ingredient addPart with a given conceptual object, connects as the supplementary element of this conceptual object, and for example a property item comprises another one property item; Can by the unlimited information space of limited conceptual object model representation, reflect recurrence that exists between the outwardness notion and the feature that generally comprises so that the scope of expression conceptual object increases greatly by this method; Setting up record by the APart program module in corresponding tables of data realizes;

Query concept composition getPart, the set of the constituent of a given conceptual object of inquiry; By APart program module relevant record of inquiry in corresponding tables of data; If no, then return an empty set;

GetOwner and AddOwner inquire about and add owner's set of a given conceptual object; In corresponding tables of data, inquire about or set up corresponding record by the AOwner program module;

GetUser and AddUser inquire about and add right to use people's set of a given conceptual object; In corresponding tables of data, inquire about or set up corresponding record by the AUser program module;

GetCreator and AddCreator inquire about and add owner's set of a given conceptual object; In corresponding tables of data, inquire about or set up corresponding record by the ACreator program module.

3. authority control system

Authority control system is the another one important component part in the conceptual object server most preferred embodiment.

Authority control system is to finish by the routine processes module of power concept object.

The power concept attribute comprises main body, object and operation; The content of these attributes is by each self-corresponding uniquely tagged code (100) expression.

The power concept object is divided into concrete and abstract power concept object.Concrete power concept to as if the mode of a kind of concrete expression power of special body specific operation that special object is had, for example Zhang San's power that his Toshiba's board televisor is transferred the possession of;

Abstract power concept object is meant that the main body (operation side), object (operand) of power or any one in the operation are abstract concept objects, for example host's conceptual object of a social relationships people of the type of conceptual object, special object (for example owner and right to use people or the like) or a conceptual object; Can represent authorized content simple and direct, intuitively, efficiently by abstract power method for expressing, for example the power of property right people transfer the ownership that the property item is had based on the role;

The method that the routine processes module of power concept object need comprise need comprise the mayI method.This method starts a particular algorithm, by visiting the record of abstract and concrete power concept object, examines given user to power and restriction that given functional method had, the steps include:

1. in the power concept object record, carry out direct or indirect coupling by the uniquely tagged code (100) of the user, operand and the operating function method that provide, the parameter of input;

Be meant that with the direct coupling of a power concept object uniquely tagged code (100) the three's mark in main body, object and operation directly mates;

Be meant with the indirect coupling of a power concept object: at least one mates indirectly with given user, operand and functional method mark in main body, object and operation three, and all other marks directly mate; If user and operand have the social relationships between owner, right to use people or the creation people, main body and this social relationships conceptual object mark mate indirectly, and object and operating function can form mark with given operand and operating function method and directly or indirectly mate; If the user is another one people's procurator, main body forms mark with the conceptual object of representing this agent relation directly or indirectly mates, and object and operating function can form mark with given operand and operating function method and directly or indirectly mate;

Mark directly mates, and is meant that the comparison item is identical with the uniquely tagged code (100) that is compared item;

Mark mates indirectly, is meant that the comparison item is type concept object, upper type conceptual object or the host's conceptual object that is compared item;

Relatively type concept is to liking the relatively conceptual object of a type of expression; The upper type conceptual object of the type concept object that the upper type conceptual object that compares item is the comparison item is if relatively item itself is a type concept object then refers to upperseat concept object own; Host's conceptual object is meant the another one conceptual object that comprises this conceptual object, that is to say that this conceptual object is the constituent of host's conceptual object, for example host's conceptual object that TV is a kinescope.

2. finish after record to the power concept object mates, also need according to given user, operand, input parameter, each power concept object in the results set of power concept object of coupling carries out the audit of authority aspect according to authority conceptual object data recording; The authority audit may comprise the restriction of parameter area, also may comprise restriction of when and where aspect or the like.

If 3. there is not corresponding authority records in any one this permission object, or there are authority records and given user, operand, operating function method and parameter can meet corresponding authority condition fully, then return the information of permission.

If 4. the results set of Pi Pei power concept object is that sky or neither one can then return the information of forbidding by the audit of top described authority aspect.

5. the user can be by the automatically performing of business contact process, and the change user is with the social relationships of various conceptual objects, for example owner, right to use people, procurator, thus form the dynamic management mechanism of control of authority.

Above-mentioned this control of authority system has been finished further expansion to the existing current mechanism of authorization control based based on role or post, makes it become the mechanism of authorization control based with the actual social relationships of conceptual object based on the operator.

This authority control system is in conjunction with the business procedure control system that describes in detail below, then can make the acquisition of all kinds of operating rights and shift and not rely on any system manager, but depend on based on the system's setting of law and the behavior of everyone right of disposition of power, for example agency by agreement of power, transfer the possession of and assign.And litigant individual will's expression and realization are finished in the control of the management by law process conceptual object in accordance with the law.

With existing other improvements be based on role's rights management techniques scheme:

At first, role's identity is simultaneously with respect to operand.Role's identity is the fixedly identity decision of user in system of units in traditional role's controlling mechanism, the relation of resource conceptual object is fixed in the homologous ray, and the user also is a kind of special shape of role with the relation between the conceptual object that is operated use in new control system, can carry out dynamic change management, thereby the technical support that can provide abundant more abstract authority to represent.Can carry out abundant more abstract authority setting to conceptual object by the control of authority apparatus system, for example pass through the expression means of the conceptual object of property right people, end user and these social relationships of creation people, represent the general rights that this social relationships main object is had as the abstract power of a class.

Secondly, provide identity role's dynamic management technical support.The litigant can pass through forms such as contract, delegable book in accordance with the law, and the right of oneself is taken disciplinary action, and realizes that right shifts and acquisition; System then adjusts litigant's identity and authority automatically according to these law process documents.For example piece of property is after finishing property transaction, and seller owner's role transfers to the buyer thereupon.This changing role does not need the system manager to get involved, and is that the litigant determines in person by law process conceptual object and controls and finish, and has solved " static role's defect problem ".

The technical support of the right control combination of the common control of each social sector is provided at last.The decision of state power, administration and the operating divisions of industrial and commercial administrative department, personnel exchange centre, public security population management, law court or the like type, judgement can become the direct basis of determining litigant's authority; Implementation method is by automatically performing corresponding law process relevant litigant's concrete power record to be made amendment.

4. business contact Process Control System

The business procedure control system also is the another one important component part in the conceptual object information management system server most preferred embodiment.The business procedure control system is that the routine processes module by the business contact conceptual object realizes.

Program module and data table stores relevant information by business procedure conceptual object correspondence, the user can control the development of business contact process, and can automatically perform to the small part particular content for example entitlement and usufructuary transfer, funds transfer and service inspection of quality handing-over or the like.

Business contact process record comprises litigant first, litigant second, relevant business contact object and the content of operation of business contact at least.The business procedure program module needs to comprise following one or more functional methods at least:

Inquiry signatory getSigner by the corresponding tables of data of ASigner program module inquiry, returns the set that needs before the contact process comes into force its litigant who signs, and the signatory of acquiescence is relevant property owner;

Add signature and go into addSigner, in corresponding tables of data, set up new record by the ASigner program module; People with process control power can increase other signatory, forms the special control flow to business procedure;

Signature sign is by the property content of ASigner program module one or more fixedly correspondences of renewal in corresponding tables of data; A kind of digital signature of carrying out after the content approval of signatory to business procedure is determined the attitude of signatory to this process: agree or opposition in view of the above;

Carry out execute, the execution of back that come into force of business contact process to business contact process content; Program module by owner, end user, procurator or the like social relationships correspondence changes the content of corresponding social relationships;

Daily record registration log registers the variety of event in the business contact process; Setting up corresponding record by the ATxLog program module in corresponding tables of data realizes;

Legitimacy audit isLegal after the business contact process comes into force, need examine the content of business contact process and the litigant's of each side law qualification during execution, the legitimacy of decision business contact process.This is the more further means that system controls the legal validity of business contact process, is the another one important component part of authority control system.For a law process, the legal system of a country has complicated more in detail code requirement, and based on such process conceptual object, authority control system then has an opportunity such process is more comprehensively controlled.For example just type, quantity, specification and character of litigant's age, legal personality, subject matter or the like content is made the legitimacy of comprehensive examination with deterministic process; Therefore this method need be finished corresponding audit step by a plurality of program modules in the service routine module array (400) according to the type and the character of business contact process;

Obtain legal advice getLegalAdvice, this method is the another one side of carrying out the law audit; Return the information according to the aspect of audit law process, or the law process can not satisfy the reason of legal requiremnt; The user can call this method in the process of setting up a business contact, obtain the consultation information of legal force aspect;

Business contact process procedures module realizes the function of setting up new business contact process, a plurality of business contact activities being synthesized, formed a total business contact process by calling methods such as shared create, addPart.Relevant litigant can carry out edit-modify to the various property content of business contact, by the signature reflection invite, the various signatory behavior of offer and promise.

The business contact process is divided into two types of law process and nonlegal processes.The use of law process will cause litigant's rights and obligations relation to change, and comprise contract, order, delivery or the like.The property and the power of manipulating wait and transfer the possession of, entrust use, license or the like the business contact process of aspect to belong to the law process.Can guarantee litigant's legitimate rights and interests by the use of law process conceptual object, can shield the technical process of rights management process simultaneously, for example the changing role process is that system passes through " implementing contract " and finishes automatically.

Nonlegal process produces the control that specific service was controlled and obtained to business procedure, for example the generation of plan and form.

The business contact process can be a handing-over document, and its object is a property item, for example goods, service or cash or the like; The signature of litigant each side finishes proves that the handing-over of property finishes.

The business contact process can be a contract, and feature is that the object of business contact process is a property item; The action-item of business contact process is dealing, lease, trust, the transfer to property; The contract process can be combined by a plurality of little business contact processes; The execution of contract after all litiganies sign; The execution every subprocess under the contract that comes into force constitutes contract execution on the whole; The execution every subprocess under the contract that comes into force, may be respectively the execution of single step process by generating handing-over document control contract; Finish control by the control of single step process to whole fulfillment processes.

Technical characterictic, result of use and advantage are summarized:

At first, business contact process conceptual object can as conceptual object equally increase the minimizing content, the clause of contract for example.At the conventional method of browsing easily of in the conceptual object browser, providing and management concept object, can directly apply to management service contact process conceptual object.

Secondly, the litigant can control the business contact process.Require the personnel of relevant litigant or obligee's appointment that the business procedure conceptual object is signed, ensure that fully the litigant of each side is to the understanding of process content with realize control to business procedure.By control to the signature process, can form flexible flexible business procedure flow process control, avoided difficult renewal, maintenance cost height or the like drawback by program code control.

Moreover system can automatically perform business procedure.Apparatus system provides the function that business procedure is automatically performed, automatically select and trigger the corresponding function that the various back-up systems of bottom provide, finish change to target concept object social property and other attribute, thereby law or the professional text of having broken written or document form can only also make the modification process transparence of the content of each generic attribute by the restriction of human intelligible and execution---do not need related personnel or system manager to finish by hand.

And then automatically performing of contact process also provides goods service offering and the synchronous new technological facilities support of carrying out control of clearing payment.

The legal consultation information of relevant contact process further, can be provided targetedly.The user can be according to the character and the content of current business process or law process, requires to provide the relevant information of manipulating with the authority aspect; Perhaps under situation about not examining, in feedback information, obtain relevant information by legitimacy.It is the more further means that system controls the legal validity of business contact process that the legitimacy of business contact process is examined, and is the another one important component part of authority control system.The legal system of a society is for the various concrete code requirements of law process, and decision process is complicated; Based on such process conceptual object, authority control system then has an opportunity such process is more comprehensively controlled.For example just type, quantity, specification and character of litigant's age, legal personality, subject matter or the like content is made the finally legitimacy of definite business contact process of comprehensive examination, or provides relevant information.

At last, business contact process conceptual object provides the possibility of the various achievements that make full use of industry standard specification.For example EDI, xCBL and ebXML have the generally acknowledged standard of detailed industry to the content and the form of the various documents of business contact process; Can make full use of these standards and set up the conceptual object architecture of business contact process control.

5. user's use

Can be summarised as one and simply repeat limited several operation stepss user's use is highly abstract in the conceptual object information management system at one, be described as follows:

1. retrieval concept object.If conceptual object exists, can be by special dialog box retrieval concept object; Can retrieve according to attributes such as the title of conceptual object, classifications; Also can in the conceptual object memory district commonly used (210) that uses historical trace district (211) or user to safeguard, directly click the icon of corresponding concepts object.Document, mail, property item, process or the like conceptual object for example.

2. select conceptual object and call operation options menu.The user can select conceptual object by the occupy-place icon on the interface by cursor operations, and the call operation options menu is provided by the various functions that provide then.

Typical conceptual object operation is foundation, editor, modification and synthetic conceptual object.By importing the property content of corresponding conceptual object classification, can set up various types of conceptual objects that server end is supported, for example property item, contract, contractual terms and conditions.

Typical service processing function example comprises transmission contract or offer, signs a contract, implements contract and really power application (promptly after the property conceptual object is set up, requiring the entitlement of the examination of title people of competent authorities to this property project).

For the complicated operations process, browser is for example resolved the feedback information of navigation interface from service end and is shown in the XML information, keeps the operation dialogue of user's homologous ray.

If 3. the active user does not possess the qualification of using corresponding function, system is then refused automatically.

4. repeat above-mentioned various operation, the user can finally finish the conceptual object content is carried out the various operations of browsing and using, and finally finishes the information handling task of service management and the contour level of contact process.

6. the consideration of system effectiveness and feasibility aspect

The application of multithreading.Whole implement process can be passed through multithreading Thread technology, improves the reaction velocity of algorithm; For example can be with the process of calling functional modules, be arranged in independently in the thread, the user can wait pending result, continues the another one operation, thereby improves the efficient of operation, has also made full use of the ability of server system multi-process control.Utilizing multithreading in the process of authority audit is very important for the efficient that improves the authority audit.

Avoid the identical conceptual object of repeating label.Obtain the uniquely tagged code (100) of repetition at different when and wheres for fear of identical conceptual object, need to increase corresponding algorithm in the Create method in the program module of each conceptual object, for example refuse the identical new record of main property content according to different service logics.

The application of security catalog product.In a huge application system, all conceptual objects all will be set up a record in master data table (410), thereby the record quantity of this tables of data may become big excessively, influence the performance of system.Can by alternative this tables of data of the directory management structure of level, can correspondingly solve the problem that faces with a kind of security catalog product, support the distribution of data storage simultaneously.Other tables of data also can be done identical adjustment.

The limit of UID.UID is an alphanumeric code with relative fixed length, has limit theoretically after all.But this threat is very remote, because the UID code often has the feature of date and time; The time that the next UID that repeats may occur is after 10,000 years; For fear of this " 10000 years problems ", the algorithm that the mankind have the adequate time conversion to use new UID to generate.

The unification of attribute structure and naming method difference.Different developers may use different attribute structures and naming method to represent to identical conceptual object, can change between this different structure and title by the mode of program module packing; The most important thing is needs relatively uniform model representation method and standard, reduces or avoid the generation of this situation to greatest extent.

The consideration of classification cross-cutting issue.When various outwardnesies are classified, the problem of classifying and intersecting might appear.Can pass through to use the tables of data of the view View of multidata table, and inherit the corresponding program module of method foundation of Multiple Inheritance by multidigit as the conceptual object of this cross division.

The consideration of authentication aspect.Can be used in combination the technology or the product of any reliable identity checking aspect, for example digital identity card Digital Certificate.

The consideration of communication security and encryption aspect.Can use a kind of reliable data communication safety encipher technology that the privacy and the security of the use of system are controlled.

Claims

1. OO information server product, this product comprises at least one computer data processor (010), at least one data storage medium (040), at least one leaves transfer broker module (300) on the data storage medium (040) and at least one in and leaves the service routine module array (400) towards conceptual object on the data storage medium (040) in, computer data processor (010) is the code in the program module in the calling service program module array (400) successively, thereby this product can be finished various information specific processing service roles automatically according to the requirement of client-side program, it is characterized in that: service routine module array (400) is set up uniquely tagged code (100) for each conceptual object, for each genus object is set up corresponding routine processes module, and then can be according to the uniquely tagged code (100) of conceptual object, various conceptual objects and attribute thereof to outwardness carry out with different levels expression, storage and management, concrete formation and process are that service routine module array (400) comprises a transfer broker module (300) at least, and the client-side program of request service only need provide the uniquely tagged code (100) of conceptual object to transfer broker module (300), the title of functional method and parameter just can obtain function corresponding and call the result; Transfer broker module (300) is then according to the uniquely tagged code (100) of the conceptual object of classification under the uniquely tagged code (100) of the conceptual object of appointment, the expression, the title and the parameter of functional method, determine that according to the program module data message of registration the specified concept object is in the upward corresponding program module of service routine module array (400), and finish the invoked procedure of corresponding function method on the corresponding program module, information processing service result the most at last returns to client-side program; When client-side program does not provide class concepts object uniquely tagged code (100), transfer broker module (300) then can be determined classification under the conceptual object by the functional method that provides in the server array, the corresponding program module of classification under calling then, and finishing the invoked procedure of corresponding function method, the result returns to client-side program the most at last.

2. method of making the OO information server that claim 1 describes, its step comprises:

1. set up uniquely tagged code (100), conceptual object title and the conceptual object type that a unified master data table (410) is put down in writing each conceptual object at data storage medium (040) for the conceptual object of all existence;

2. go up to existing conceptual object to set up a base program processing module (420) at data storage medium (040), the content of this program module visit access master data table (410), the type attribute of access conceptual object and the functional method of electronics name attribute are provided, provide other basic functions method simultaneously to help use and management concept object; Wherein comprise a functional method create who sets up new conceptual object at least, this functional method generates the uniquely tagged code (100) of new conceptual object by a special algorithm, and the title and the categorical data of this code, conceptual object be recorded in the master data table (410), return this uniquely tagged code (100) simultaneously and give and call the client-side program of this service;

3. the another one of setting up at data storage medium (040) or a plurality of tables of data (411) are with the title and the uniquely tagged code (100) of the various predicables of the various subordinate concept object types of further record, uniquely tagged code (100) in this tables of data is to the quoting of the uniquely tagged code (100) of a record in the master data table (410), simultaneously as the major key of notebook data table;

4. in one or more routine processes modules (421) of data storage medium (040) by inheriting base program processing module (420) and the functional method of predicable of each corresponding conceptual object of access and other functional method being provided by other tables of data of visit (411);

Comprising a functional method create who sets up the conceptual object attribute record, this functional method is set up corresponding record simultaneously by calling the uniquely tagged code (100) that functional method of the same name in the upper program module obtains new conceptual object in the tables of data (411) of correspondence;

5. set up another one or a plurality of tables of data (412) at data storage medium (040), further put down in writing the title and the uniquely tagged code (100) of the predicable of various subordinate concept objects, the uniquely tagged code (100) in this tables of data is quoting uniquely tagged code (100) of a record in the tables of data (411);

6. pass through to inherit the routine processes module (421) of a upper type conceptual object in the one or more routine processes modules (422) on storage medium, and visit data table (412) provides functional method and other functional method of each corresponding conceptual object type attribute of access;

Comprising a functional method create who sets up the conceptual object attribute record, this method is set up corresponding record simultaneously by calling the uniquely tagged code (100) that upper program module functional method of the same name obtains new conceptual object in the tables of data (412) of correspondence;

7. repeat above-mentioned steps 3. extremely 6. up to tables of data and the routine processes module of setting up a cover conceptual object fundamental type architecture, with the service of submitting necessary information;

8. pass through to inherit the routine processes module (421) or the routine processes module (422) of a upper type conceptual object in the one or more routine processes modules (423) on storage medium, and visit the routine processes module that a third party provides, set up the pairing service routine processing module of more detailed conceptual object type;

9. repeat above-mentioned steps 8. up to the architecture of setting up a sufficient conceptual object, so that the sufficient information service to be provided;

10. set up the following at least attribute that a special tables of data and routine processes module are used to register all kinds conceptual object especially: the position of upperseat concept object type, corresponding routine processes module, call rules, and a fixing functional method is provided, the type of above-mentioned various conceptual objects can be registered;

Be based upon the agency service program module (300) of data storage medium (040), one of them fixing functional method can be according to the uniquely tagged code (100) of conceptual object, the title of the functional method in the program module of conceptual object correspondence and the parameter that need import, and the type registration table by conceptual object, at first determine the position of corresponding program module and observe call rules, trigger the functional method of appointment then, at last the result is returned to called side;

Operate in agency service program module (300) on the data storage medium (040) by data processor (010), server enters ready state and can start working;

Can continue repeating step as required 3. to 6., or step is 8. at new conceptual object type creation facilities program (CFP) processing module, and the service that invocation step provides in is 10. registered to new ideas type and routine processes module.

3. OO information browser product, this product comprises at least one computer data processor (010), at least one data display equipment (020), at least one data storage medium (040), at least one leaves the information browse service routine module (200) on the data storage medium (040) in, the OO information server of describing at least one claim 1, computer data processor (010) code browsed in the service routine module (200) of recalls information is successively carried out, make the user can user's requirement be converted to the data, services requirement of certain format by any data input device, the OO information server of describing in claim 1 as client-side program proposes the request of service then, and then the information of returning resolved, by data display equipment (020) information data is shown the reading for the user at last, use or the further basis of operating of conduct, it is characterized in that: this product comprises following one or more program module at least:

1. inside and interface initialization administration module (240) are at first finished the setting to internal state and interfacial structure, master menu and incoming event oracle listener during program start;

2. move login management module (241),, user's identity is verified, then authorization information is left in the parts of a safety according to a kind of Authentication mechanism;

3. incoming event administration module (242) is carried out different operation by the input operation of input equipment and the conceptual object of current selected by menu management module (243) decision according to the user;

4. menu management module (243), open the display window of conceptual object or send the functional method menu of request calling and obtaining user according to the situation decision of user's input this conceptual object to server, then this menu is shown, if what select is a menu item or button, then should extract the command string that is associated, command string is sent to command analysis and execution module (244) is resolved and carried out order;

5. command analysis and execution module (244), uniquely tagged code (100), command string according to the conceptual object that provides, generate the title and the association attributes content-data of calling function, then with these information as parameter, call the fixed function method on the transfer broker module (300), trigger the operation of corresponding function method; After obtaining return message, then information is given information display module (245) parsing and demonstration;

6. information display module (245), show conceptual object by a series of icon or window (150), formation to conceptual object intuitively character and graphic represent the interface, concrete show that constituting is that behind at figure and literal hides the uniquely tagged code (100) of conceptual object or the content of other attribute; Can be to each conceptual object by associated attributes and the logical implication of property value set reflection conceptual object and the logical relation between the notion; The user can browse these conceptual objects, also can carry out any possible operation to conceptual object and readjust logical relation between the notion; Purpose based on this data representation structure is to want program code always can obtain the uniquely tagged code (100) and the conduct of various property content data of conceptual object accurately to call the parameter of service, the OO information server of describing in claim 1 proposes the request of service, therefore also require to the data message that returns according to this configuration form resolve once more, show and wait for that the user proposes further service request.

4. the algorithm of the generation uniquely tagged code (100) that uses in 2. of the step of claim 2 can be any one algorithm that produces uniquely tagged code UID at present.

5. the feature of the OO information server of describing in the claim 1 is that further the routine processes module (42X) that service routine module array (400) is included wherein provides following one or multinomial service at least:

1. set up the functional method of conceptual object, help user or client-side program to set up a new conceptual object;

2. search the functional method of the functional method menu that conceptual object corresponding with service module provided, the parameter that each actions menu need provide when comprising the title of functional method and calling function method is simplified the process of client call functional method with this;

3. search the functional method of conceptual object type, help client-side program to search or confirm type under the conceptual object;

4. search the functional method of conceptual object community set, help definite all or part of community set that is associated with conceptual object;

5. search the functional method of conceptual object uniquely tagged code (100), according to the uniquely tagged code (100) of property content or structural confirmation conceptual object.

6. the feature of the OO information server of describing in claim 5 further is, in the included routine processes module of service routine module array (400) some be for following one or more conceptual objects by the step described in the claim 2 3. to the special procedure processing module of 6. setting up, or the transfer broker module of 8. setting up by the step of describing in the claim 2:

1. the conceptual object of representing containment relationship, mutual containment relationship between the conceptual object is defined, its routine processes module is inherited base program processing module (420), and comprises functional method and other corresponding functional method of the predicable content that access containment relationship conceptual object had;

2. the human conceptual object of expression, its routine processes module is inherited base program processing module (420), and comprises functional method and other corresponding functional method of the predicable content that access nature person and social organization's conceptual object had;

3. the conceptual object of representing property, its routine processes module is inherited base program processing module (420), and comprises functional method and other corresponding functional method of the predicable content that access property conceptual object had;

4. the conceptual object of representing the property owner, its routine processes module is inherited base program processing module (420), and comprises functional method and other corresponding functional method of the predicable content that access property owner conceptual object had;

5. the conceptual object of representing right to use people, its routine processes module is inherited base program processing module (420), and comprises functional method and other corresponding functional method of the predicable content that access right to use people conceptual object had;

6. the expression conceptual object of create, its routine processes module is inherited base program processing module (420), and comprises functional method and other corresponding functional method that the predicable content that people's conceptual object had is created in access;

7. represent procuratorial conceptual object, its routine processes module is inherited base program processing module (420), and comprises functional method and other corresponding functional method of the predicable content that access proxy people conceptual object had;

8. the conceptual object of representing power, the qualification of certain conceptual object being manipulated corresponding to a people, the attribute of power concept object comprises operator, operand and content of operation at least, its routine processes module is inherited base program processing module (420), and comprises functional method and other corresponding functional method of the predicable content that the access capability conceptual object had;

9. the conceptual object of representing authority, the restrictive condition of power is made further definition, the attribute of one or more aspects below the authority conceptual object comprises at least: scope, running time or the place of power main nature and feature, operation input parameter, its routine processes module is inherited base program processing module (420), and comprises functional method and other corresponding functional method of the predicable content that the access right conceptual object had;

10. the conceptual object of representing the business contact process, its routine processes module is inherited base program processing module (420), and comprises functional method and other corresponding functional method of the predicable content that access business contact process conceptual object had;

Expression business contact process signatory's conceptual object, its routine processes module is inherited base program processing module (420), and comprises functional method and other corresponding functional method of the predicable content that access business contact process signatory conceptual object had.

7. the feature of the OO information browser of describing in claim 3 further is: the icon of the expression conceptual object of describing in the claim 3 or window (150) use the graphics device of notion as user management, can pass through cursor operations, the order trigger message is browsed incoming event administration module (242) in the service routine module (200), menu management module (243), command analysis and execution module (244), program code in the information display module (245), relevant functional method menu is presented in the associated region of this graphics device, and the result will carry out the menu function method behind user's choice menus functional method after is presented in the associated region of this graphics device.

8. the cursor operations in the claim 7 is to be dragged and dropped on another one icon or the viewing area by the icon or the window (150) of mouse to the expression conceptual object, with this finish notion synthetic or between the adjustment of incidence relation.

9. the feature of the OO information browser of describing in the claim 7 further is to comprise conceptual object memory district commonly used (210), by tree-like display unit memory and leading subscriber conceptual object commonly used.

10. the feature of the OO information server of describing in the claim 1 is that further included transfer broker module (300) calls the part or all of routine processes module in the service routine module array (400) that is distributed in the wide area network by one or more far call rules.

11. the feature of the OO information server of describing in the claim 6 further is to finish by power and authority conceptual object the audit control of the functional method rights of using that various conceptual objects are provided, and the steps include:

1. by setting up the authorization message of the various concrete and abstract power of various power concept object representations;

2. represent the further use restricted information of various concrete and abstract power by setting up various authority conceptual objects;

3. the uniquely tagged code (100) by the user, operand and the operating function method that provide carries out direct or indirect coupling in the power concept object record of expression authorization message;

4. according to given user, operand, input parameter, each the power concept object in the set of the power concept object of coupling further carries out the audit of authority aspect according to the record of authority conceptual object;

If 5. the power concept object of any one above-mentioned coupling does not have corresponding authority records, or the parameter that authority records and the user who provides, operand, operating function method and input thereof are arranged can meet the every attribute defined terms of authority fully, then returns the information of permission;

If 6. the set of Pi Pei power concept object is that sky or neither one can then return the information of forbidding by the audit of top described restriction of right aspect.

12. the feature of the OO information server that claim 6 is described further is by the conceptual object of expression business contact process miscellaneous service contact process to be controlled, and the steps include:

1. set up or synthetic miscellaneous service contact process conceptual object;

2. the functional method that provides in the routine processes module by each business contact process conceptual object correspondence makes the litigant can be to the affirmation of signing of the content of business contact;

3. the functional method that provides in the routine processes module by each business contact process conceptual object correspondence is examined the legitimacy of business contact process;

4. the functional method that provides in the routine processes module by each business contact process conceptual object correspondence automatically performs the business contact process that comes into force;

5. the functional method that provides in the routine processes module by each business contact process conceptual object correspondence is set up the daily record registration automatically to the incident in the business contact process processing procedure.