CN1694421A - Managing method for transmission equipment - Google Patents
Managing method for transmission equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN1694421A CN1694421A CN 200510075176 CN200510075176A CN1694421A CN 1694421 A CN1694421 A CN 1694421A CN 200510075176 CN200510075176 CN 200510075176 CN 200510075176 A CN200510075176 A CN 200510075176A CN 1694421 A CN1694421 A CN 1694421A
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Abstract
This invention discloses a management method for a transmission device un-matched with NE management disk, the related hardware of which includes a network management computer, a communication interface extending board, a transmission device service of un-matched NE disk, among which, the computer executes functions of communication, alarm management, performance management and matching management. In this invented method, the computer carries out a unified network management protocol and provides the communication protocol interface suitable for different service disks to utilize a unified network management operation interface to manage and maintain different transmission device disks on a computer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the managing method for transmission equipment in the transmission network, be specifically related to a kind of method of utilizing the webmaster computer transmission equipment to be carried out unified management.
Background technology
At present, the transmission equipment of each big communications equipment vendor production is of a great variety.In these transmission equipments, a requisite hardware is all arranged, i.e. the NE management dish.The major function of NE management dish is that equipment is managed, and comprises fault management, performance management and configuration management.
Fig. 1 is the management system structure that the transmission equipment network elements management method of prior art is adopted.As shown in Figure 1, the webmaster computer is connected by Ethernet interface with the NE management dish, and the NE management dish links to each other with other business dish by the serial interface bus of transmission equipment framework again.Wherein, the major function of NE management dish is: the first, and between webmaster computer and NE management dish, set up and communicate by letter; The second, in NE management dish and this equipment, set up between each professional dish and communicate by letter; The 3rd, the NE management dish receives the order that the webmaster operation interface sends in the webmaster computer, and order is handed down to each professional dish in the equipment; The 4th, the NE management dish returns to the webmaster computer from each professional dish acquisition of information of this transmission equipment.In whole management system, realize of the management of webmaster computer to transmission equipment by the NE management dish on the transmission equipment.
In transmission network, for guaranteeing the transmission system operate as normal, transmission equipments all in the system all need the NE management function.But, be not that all transmission equipments have all disposed the NE management dish in actual networking.For example, some small-sized transmission equipment, because place capacity is little, price is low, for the consideration of cost, producer is not often to these equipment disposition NE management dishes.Like this, when utilizing these equipment networks, utilize the way to manage of prior art just can not manage.
At present, there is the professional dish of the special maintenance of employing office terminal and each to be connected the technical scheme that the business dish is managed, though this kind way to manage has reached administrative purposes, but also exist a lot of shortcomings, mainly be: the first, to a plurality of different transmission equipments, adopt a plurality of terminals to carry out network management operation respectively, engineering staff and user's complicated operation; The second, since adopt be each maintenance management terminal directly to the business dish transmitting order to lower levels in institute's management equipment separately and the way to manage of acquisition of information, can't accomplish can only carry out repetitive operation one by one to a plurality of equipment centralized management.Therefore, need a kind of method that can carry out centralized and unified management to a plurality of transmission equipments that do not dispose the NE management dish.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of management method to the transmission equipment that do not dispose the NE management dish, with realize to described equipment unify, centralized management easily.
Related hardware bundle purse rope pipe computer, the communication interface expansion board of this method, do not dispose the transmission equipment of NE management dish, its connected mode as shown in Figure 2.The communication interface of webmaster computer is expanded by the communication interface expansion board and is a plurality of interfaces among Fig. 2, each expansion interface directly links to each other with the serial line interface of a transmission equipment framework, and this framework serial line interface coils with all business in this framework by data/address bus in the framework and is connected.Adopt above-mentioned hardware configuration, functions such as the executive communication of webmaster computer, alarm management, performance management, configuration management.In the method for the invention, by the webmaster computer carry out unified network communication protocol and and provide communication protocol interface for each professional dish of transmission equipment, can on a webmaster computer, utilize unified network management operation interface that the professional dish of a plurality of different transmission equipments is carried out unified management, attended operation, wherein webmaster computer implemented data interpreter operation, unified network service order is transformed and is organized as and the corresponding communication protocol data frame of professional dish, send to professional dish, simultaneously, gathering and when various information that the dish of managing business returns and data, the webmaster computer is the desired communications data frame of communication protocol with different information and data conversion at first, return to the network management operation interface, realized simple thus, unified network management operation.
A kind of management method of the present invention to professional dish in the transmission equipment that does not dispose the NE management dish, this method comprises:
Carry out unified network management operation interface on the webmaster computer, this interface adopts User Datagram Protoco (UDP) (UDP) and webmaster computer to communicate;
The webmaster computer adopts unified network communication protocol, sets up communicating to connect between webmaster computer and each different business dish.
Communication link between webmaster computer monitoring network management operation interface and each the professional dish;
Operating personnel are on the network management operation interface during input operation order, the program at network operation interface is at first with these command interpretations be organized into User Datagram Protoco (UDP) (UDP) Frame, and these Frames are sent to the webmaster computer, the webmaster computer receives after the Frame, judge and handle, determine which professional dish is these data will send to, data are recompilated and are organized into thereupon the communication protocol data frame of webmaster computer and professional dish, and these Frames are transferred to the transmission equipment serial line interface by the communication interface expansion board, and be sent to professional dish by the data/address bus of transmission equipment framework;
Professional dish will report the data compilation of webmaster computer and be organized into the webmaster computer and the communication protocol data frame of professional dish, and be sent to the webmaster computer by the universal serial bus and the serial line interface of transmission equipment framework, the webmaster computer is judged these communication protocol data frames again, reorganize to User Datagram Protoco (UDP) (UDP) data, be sent to the network management operation interface;
The webmaster computer transmits the alarm management order to the business dish, and receives the warning information data from the business dish;
The webmaster computer is to the administration order of business dish conveying function, and reception is from the performance information data of business dish;
The webmaster computer transmits the configuration management order to the business dish, and receives the configuration information data from the business dish.
Adopt the professional disk management method of transmission equipment of the present invention, to not dispose in the transmission equipment of NE management dish each professional dish and include network management in, multiple network management functions such as the alarm management that can unify to concentrate, performance management, order management and configuration management, need not to use the extra network management software, saved expense for some transmission equipment configuration NE management dish, reach the effect that equates again, improved the market competitiveness of equipment.
Description of drawings
The hardware configuration schematic diagram that Fig. 1 manages the transmission equipment that disposes the NE management dish for the webmaster computer;
The hardware configuration schematic diagram that Fig. 2 manages the transmission equipment that does not dispose the NE management dish for the present invention;
The main method step schematic diagram that Fig. 3 manages the transmission equipment that does not dispose the NE management dish for the present invention;
Fig. 4 carries out the method step schematic diagram of alarm management to the business dish for the webmaster computer;
Fig. 5 carries out the method step schematic diagram of performance management to the business dish for the webmaster computer;
The method step schematic diagram that Fig. 6 is managed for configuration the business dish for the webmaster computer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the management method that does not dispose the professional dish of transmission equipment of NE management dish of the present invention is elaborated.As shown in Figure 2, carry out unified network management operation interface on the webmaster computer, this operation interface uses the structure of diagrammatic representation network and the operating state of transmission equipment miscellaneous service dish, and uses UDP communication protocol and webmaster computer to carry out data communication; The webmaster computer receives the Frame from the webmaster operation interface, judge and handle, and reorganize in pairs should each different business dish communications data frame, adopt the uniform communication agreement that these Frames are sent to each professional dish.Transmission equipment uses serial line interface, and professional dish uses data/address bus, each business to coil in the transmission equipment framework all to adopt the corresponding communication agreement between the webmaster computer; Communication link between webmaster computer monitoring network management operation interface and each the professional dish; When operating personnel on the network management operation interface during input operation order, the network management operation interface is compiled into UDP communication protocol data frame with this order, send to the webmaster computer, after the webmaster computer receives Frame, the judgment data content, the transmission destination of determination data, and data are reorganized into the Frame of the communication protocol that the professional dish of webmaster computer and transmission equipment signal post adopts, then these Frames are transferred to the transmission equipment serial line interface by the communication interface expansion board, and are sent to each professional dish by the data/address bus of transmission equipment; The data compilation that professional dish will report the webmaster computer becomes this business dish communication protocol data, and be sent to the webmaster computer by the data/address bus of the professional dish of transmission equipment and the serial line interface of transmission machine frame, the webmaster computer is converted to the UDP communication protocol data with the professional dish of correspondence communication protocol data, is sent to the network management operation interface; Communicating by letter between webmaster computer and the professional dish comprises, the webmaster computer transmits the alarm management order to the business dish, and reception is from the warning information data of business dish, the webmaster computer is to the administration order of business dish conveying function, and reception is from the performance information data of business dish, the webmaster computer transmits the configuration management order to the business dish, and receives the configuration information data from the business dish.
Figure 4 shows that the concrete steps of carrying out alarm management in the management method of the professional dish of the transmission equipment that does not dispose the NE management dish of the present invention.Among Fig. 4, when the webmaster computer began alarm management, at first differentiating the order that will carry out was alarm inquiry order or alarm collection order; If the alarm inquiry order, then from the alarm data of buffer memory, organize data and be illustrated on the network management operation interface; If the alarm collection order, then each business of poll is coiled at a certain time interval; When the business dish has alarm data to reply, the alarm data of replying that the webmaster computer receives is compared with the current alarm data that this business dish in the buffer memory was last time gathered, if alarm data changes, then cover the current alarm data of storing in the buffer memory, report the alarm data that has changed to the network management operation interface simultaneously with the alarm data of replying that receives recently; If alarm does not change, then do not deal with; If professional dish has alarm data to reply during poll, professional dish is in interrupt status again, then reports the webmaster computer to interrupt the alarm that disappears by the business dish; If professional dish does not have alarm data to reply during poll, professional dish is not again an interrupt status, then reports the webmaster computer to interrupt alarming by the business dish.
Figure 5 shows that the concrete steps of carrying out performance management in the management method of the professional dish of the transmission equipment that does not dispose the NE management dish of the present invention.Among Fig. 5, when the webmaster computer began performance management, at first differentiating the order that will carry out was inquiry current performance, query history performance or current performance acquisition; The webmaster computer is provided with 17 historical performance registers for each professional dish, each register memory contains and closes properties data in this business dish 15 minutes, wherein the 17th register memory stores up this business dish current performance data, the the 1st to the 16th register stored this business respectively and coiled preceding 16 performance datas in 15 minutes, the webmaster computer also is provided with an accumulative total Performance register for each professional dish, the accumulative total performance data that the performance data accumulation forms in the 1st to the 16th Performance register of this accumulative total Performance register stored, the webmaster computer also is provided with 24 hours accumulative total Performance register, the performance data record of per 24 hours relevant these business dishes of increase in this register for each professional dish; If inquiry current performance order, the current 15 minutes performance data of webmaster computer inquery then, promptly reading of data from the 17th historical performance register of this business dish replies to the network management operation interface with the current performance data that reads; If the order of inquiry accumulative total performance, then the current 15 minutes performance data of webmaster computer acquisition adds up current 15 minutes performance datas, with the bookkeeping of the report network as a result interface after adding up with the performance data that adds up in the Performance register; If performance collection order in current 15 minutes, then the webmaster computer sends the performance collection order to this business dish, if should the response of business dish be not ready for 15 minutes performance datas, the webmaster computer sends acquisition after waiting for 30 seconds once more, be ready to current 15 minutes performance data then receive if should the business dish to webmaster computer recoverability data and by the webmaster computer, the webmaster computer is stored in nearest 15 minutes performance datas of receive in the 17th the historical performance register of this business dish, and refresh all the other 16 historical performance registers successively, with nearest 15 minutes performance datas accumulative total Performance register and 24 hours accumulative total Performance register are carried out cumulative calculation then and refresh.
Figure 6 shows that the concrete steps that are managed for configuration in the professional management method of coiling of transmission equipment of NE management dish that do not dispose of the present invention.Among Fig. 6, when the webmaster computer begins configuration management, acceptance is from the configuration order at network management operation interface, the reception configuration order is resolved, judge whether configuration order is correct, if configuration order is incorrect, then return the unsuccessful answer of configuration to the network management operation interface, if configuration order is correct, then reconstruct management object, preserve configuration data, send configuration data to the business dish of carrying out configuration order, this business dish receives and carries out configuration successful is returned in answer from the configuration back to the webmaster computer.
Claims (4)
1. management method to professional dish in the transmission equipment that does not dispose the NE management dish, this method comprises:
Carry out unified network management operation interface on the webmaster computer;
The webmaster computer is carried out User Datagram Protoco (UDP), sets up the communication link between network management operation interface and each different business dish;
Communication link between webmaster computer monitoring network management operation interface and each the professional dish;
Operating personnel are on the network management operation interface during input operation order, the webmaster computer judges that this order institute is at the pairing communications command type of the professional dish of transmission equipment, this order is compiled into the User Datagram Protoco (UDP) Frame, then these User Datagram Protoco (UDP) data are converted to the employed communication protocol data of the professional dish of transmission equipment, this communication protocol data is transferred to the transmission equipment serial line interface by the communication interface expansion board, coils by the data/address bus business of being sent to of transmission equipment framework;
The data compilation that professional dish will report the webmaster computer becomes this business dish communication protocol data, and be sent to the webmaster computer by the serial line interface of data/address bus in the transmission equipment framework and framework, the webmaster computer is converted to the UDP communication protocol data with the data of corresponding professional dish communication protocol, is sent to the network management operation interface;
The webmaster computer transmits the alarm management order to the business dish, and receives the warning information data from the business dish;
The webmaster computer is to the administration order of business dish conveying function, and reception is from the performance information data of business dish;
The webmaster computer transmits the configuration management order to the business dish, and receives the configuration information data from the business dish.
2. according to the professional management method of coiling of the transmission equipment that does not dispose the NE management dish of claim 1, it is characterized in that the concrete steps of alarm management are:
When the webmaster computer began alarm management, at first differentiating the order that will carry out was alarm inquiry order or alarm collection order; If the alarm inquiry order, then from the alarm data of the buffer memory of webmaster computer, organize data and be illustrated on the network management operation interface; If the alarm collection order, then each business of poll is coiled at a certain time interval; When the business dish has alarm data to reply, the alarm data of replying that the webmaster computer receives is compared with the current alarm data that this business dish in the buffer memory was last time gathered, if alarm data changes, then cover the current alarm data of storing in the buffer memory, report the alarm data that has changed to the network management operation interface simultaneously with the alarm data of replying that receives recently; If alarm does not change, then do not deal with; If professional dish has alarm data to reply during poll, professional dish is in interrupt status again, then reports the webmaster computer to interrupt the alarm that disappears by the business dish; If professional dish does not have alarm data to reply during poll, professional dish is not again an interrupt status, then reports the webmaster computer to interrupt alarming by the business dish.
3. according to the professional management method of coiling of the transmission equipment that does not dispose the NE management dish of claim 1, it is characterized in that the concrete steps of performance management are
When the webmaster computer began performance management, at first differentiating the order that will carry out was inquiry current performance, query history performance or current performance acquisition; The webmaster computer is provided with 17 historical performance registers for each professional dish, each register memory contains and closes properties data in this business dish 15 minutes, wherein the 17th register memory stores up this business dish current performance data, the the 1st to the 16th register stored this business respectively and coiled preceding 16 performance datas in 15 minutes, the webmaster computer also is provided with an accumulative total Performance register for each professional dish, the accumulative total performance data that the performance data accumulation forms in the 1st to the 16th Performance register of this accumulative total Performance register stored, the webmaster computer also is provided with 24 hours accumulative total Performance register for each professional dish, and the History Performance Data in 24 hours is added up and stores; If inquiry current performance order, the current 15 minutes performance data of webmaster computer inquery then, promptly reading of data from the 17th historical performance register of this business dish replies to the network management operation interface with the current performance data that reads; If the order of inquiry accumulative total performance, then the current 15 minutes performance data of webmaster computer acquisition adds up current 15 minutes performance datas, with the bookkeeping of the report network as a result interface after adding up with the performance data that adds up in the Performance register; If performance collection order in current 15 minutes, then the webmaster computer sends the performance collection order to this business dish, if should the response of business dish be not ready for 15 minutes performance datas, the webmaster computer sends acquisition after waiting for 30 seconds once more, be ready to current 15 minutes performance data then receive if should the business dish to webmaster computer recoverability data and by the webmaster computer, the webmaster computer is stored in nearest 15 minutes performance datas of receive in the 17th the historical performance register of this business dish, and refresh all the other 16 historical performance registers successively, with nearest 15 minutes performance datas accumulative total Performance register and 24 hours accumulative total Performance register are carried out cumulative calculation then and refresh.
4. according to the professional management method of coiling of the transmission equipment that does not dispose the NE management dish of claim 1, it is characterized in that the concrete steps of configuration management are:
When the webmaster computer begins configuration management, acceptance is from the configuration order at network management operation interface, the reception configuration order is resolved, judge whether configuration order is correct, if configuration order is incorrect, then return the unsuccessful answer of configuration to the network management operation interface, if configuration order is correct, then reconstruct management object, preserve configuration data, send configuration data to the business dish of carrying out configuration order, this business dish receives and carries out configuration successful is returned in answer from the configuration back to the webmaster computer.
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CNB2005100751764A CN100353712C (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2005-06-10 | Managing method for transmission equipment |
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CNB2005100751764A CN100353712C (en) | 2005-06-10 | 2005-06-10 | Managing method for transmission equipment |
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CN100353712C CN100353712C (en) | 2007-12-05 |
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Cited By (6)
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CN101728212A (en) * | 2008-10-18 | 2010-06-09 | 江西贵雅照明有限公司 | Beta type energy-saving lamp |
WO2011029321A1 (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Network system, equipment and verification method for verifying network service |
CN101179450B (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2011-06-08 | 上海华为技术有限公司 | Network performance monitoring method and system and master control veneer and service veneer thereof |
CN102480376A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Alarm performance collection method of communication equipment and system thereof |
CN111083195A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-04-28 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Virtual single disk agent system and method |
CN112422314A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-02-26 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for collecting and reporting alarm performance data |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1063898C (en) * | 1998-05-13 | 2001-03-28 | 广东省邮电科学技术研究院 | Central operation and maintenance system of analog movable communication network B |
JP3252796B2 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 2002-02-04 | 日本電気株式会社 | System and method for guaranteeing notification data by UDP in network management system |
CN1301606C (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2007-02-21 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method of managing transmission network via terminal |
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2005
- 2005-06-10 CN CNB2005100751764A patent/CN100353712C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101179450B (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2011-06-08 | 上海华为技术有限公司 | Network performance monitoring method and system and master control veneer and service veneer thereof |
CN101728212A (en) * | 2008-10-18 | 2010-06-09 | 江西贵雅照明有限公司 | Beta type energy-saving lamp |
WO2011029321A1 (en) * | 2009-09-11 | 2011-03-17 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Network system, equipment and verification method for verifying network service |
CN102480376A (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-30 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Alarm performance collection method of communication equipment and system thereof |
WO2012068833A1 (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-31 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Method and system for collecting alarm and performance of communication device |
CN111083195A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-04-28 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Virtual single disk agent system and method |
CN111083195B (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2022-09-13 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Virtual single disk proxy system and method |
CN112422314A (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-02-26 | 烽火通信科技股份有限公司 | Method and system for collecting and reporting alarm performance data |
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