CN1680925A - Fault self-detecting phonetic device on computer mainboard - Google Patents
Fault self-detecting phonetic device on computer mainboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN1680925A CN1680925A CN 200410033538 CN200410033538A CN1680925A CN 1680925 A CN1680925 A CN 1680925A CN 200410033538 CN200410033538 CN 200410033538 CN 200410033538 A CN200410033538 A CN 200410033538A CN 1680925 A CN1680925 A CN 1680925A
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Abstract
An automatic voice device of error detection from main board consists a storage unit and an automatic voice device of error detection. The storage unit stores a BIOS program code and main board system state table with at least one preset state value of main board and refreshes the value according to start up state when main board is switched on; the automatic voice device is coupled to storage unit to fetch state table and broadcasts out corresponding voice information according to state value.
Description
Technical field
The invention relates to the automatic error-detecting voice device on a kind of motherboard, refer to a kind of voice playing device that can when mainboard starting, detect each element of motherboard automatically especially.
Background technology
Fig. 1 is the hardware Organization Chart of the motherboard of PC, it comprises a processor 110, a north bridge chips 120, a South Bridge chip 130, an AC97 coding and decoding device (AC97 Codec) 140, one basic output/input unit (BIOS) 150 and a detection output unit 170, and this basic output/input unit 150 is to see through a lpc bus 160 to be connected to this South Bridge chip 130.When a mainboard starting, 110 of this processors are carried out dependence test, to determine whether related elements can operate as normal on this motherboard.If this motherboard one element can operate as normal, 110 of this processors are set the relevant operating parameter of this element, can't be as if this element by test, the code of this element is represented in 110 outputs one of this processor, detects output unit 170 with speech play or demonstration error messages via this again.
Aforementioned when being used on the motherboard start normal operation of the detection output unit 170 of output testing result mainly hinge on this processor 110 whether can be when start operate as normal.Yet the processor of existing motherboard general equal arrange in pairs or groups various different labels and pulse, when the flaw of processor own or pulse are set wrong and can't operate as normal the time, this detection output unit 170 is owing to wait for the error messages that this processor 110 is transmitted passively, and cause this moment can't the normal play error messages, thereby have lost the effect of notifying user's error messages that output unit 170 is provided originally that detects.So the design of existing motherboard still has necessity of improvement.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at the automatic error-detecting voice device that provides on a kind of motherboard, can when main frame is started shooting, detect the voice playing device of each element of motherboard automatically.
According to a characteristic of the present invention, be the automatic error-detecting voice device that proposes on a kind of motherboard, this motherboard is provided with a processor, and this device comprises: a storage device and an automatic error-detecting voice device.This storage device is to be arranged on this motherboard, in order to store a bios program sign indicating number and a mainboard system state table, this bios program sign indicating number is performed by this processor when mainboard starting, this mainboard system state table prestores at least one motherboard state value, and this motherboard state value is upgraded according to the situation of start by this processor when mainboard starting; And, this automatic error-detecting voice device is to be coupled to this storage device, with when the mainboard starting, behind a Preset Time, read this mainboard system state table, and play corresponding voice data according to the motherboard element state value of this mainboard system state table.
According to another characteristic of the present invention, be the automatic error-detecting voice device that proposes on a kind of motherboard, this motherboard is provided with a processor, and this device comprises: a South Bridge chip, a storage device and an automatic error-detecting voice device.This South Bridge chip is to connect the peripheral device of this motherboard and manage these peripheral devices; This storage device is the bus that is arranged on this motherboard and is coupled to this South Bridge chip, in order to store a bios program sign indicating number and a mainboard system state table, this bios program sign indicating number is performed by this processor when mainboard starting, this mainboard system state table prestores at least one motherboard element state value, and this motherboard element state value is upgraded according to the situation of start by this processor when mainboard starting; And, this automatic error-detecting voice device is the bus that is coupled to this South Bridge chip, with when the mainboard starting, behind a Preset Time, read this mainboard system state table, and play corresponding voice data according to the motherboard element state value of this mainboard system state table.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the hardware Organization Chart of existing PC framework.
Fig. 2 is the calcspar of automatic error-detecting voice device on the motherboard of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the use process flow diagram of automatic error-detecting voice device on the motherboard of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the synoptic diagram of system state table of the present invention.
Embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the automatic error-detecting voice device on the relevant motherboard of the present invention, the calcspar that please show with reference to Fig. 2 earlier, it is mainly by a South Bridge chip 210, one storage device 220, an one automatic error-detecting voice device 230 and a loudspeaker 240 are formed, wherein, it is to be arranged on this motherboard for this storage device 220, in order to store a bios program sign indicating number 221 and a mainboard system state table 222, this bios program sign indicating number 221 is performed by a processor 110 when mainboard starting, and this mainboard system state table 222 prestores at least one motherboard state value.
This automatic error-detecting voice device 230 has a time set 231 and is coupled to this storage device 220, with when the mainboard starting, behind a Preset Time, read this mainboard system state table, and play corresponding voice data according to the motherboard element state value of this mainboard system state table 222.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, this storage device 220 and automatic error-detecting voice device 230 are to be coupled to this South Bridge chip 210 via a lpc bus 250.This storage device 220 and automatic error-detecting voice device 230 also can be via I
2C bus 260 is coupled to this South Bridge chip 210.
Fig. 3 is a process flow diagram of the present invention, at first in step S310, when a user presses power knob or reset button, then make a PC carry out boot action, this moment, this time set 231BP carried out timing, in step S320, if this processor 110 can operate as normal, then execution in step S330.In step S330, this processor 110 reads a predetermined address place, and (for example: 0xFFFFFFFOH or 0x00000000H) instruction and execution, this address place can mapping to a BIOS usually.This processor 110 is also carried out the setting of some processor inside, and for example (MemoryManagement Unit MMU) sets the reservoir management devices.
In step S340, the test of these processor 110 executive components one is according to bios program element one to be tested.In step S350, judge that this element one whether can be by test, if can, then re-execute step S340 so that next element is tested, if etc. element to be tested all tested and finished then to step S380, if can not, execution in step S360 then.In step S360, this processor 110 is written to element one corresponding error code in this system state table 222, thereafter execution in step S370 again.
Aforesaid system state table 222 can be as shown in Figure 4, and wherein 00 ... 000B is the value that prestores, and representative is not start as yet, 10 ... the 000B representative is normal to start 00 ... 001B represents wrong one, 00 ... 010B represents mistake two, analogizes in regular turn.For example, testing element one when this processor 110 can't operate as normal, and 110 of this processors are with element one corresponding error code (00 ... 001B) be written in this system state table 222, this moment, this system state table 222 was 00 ... 001B.This kind mode, this system state table 222 only need a few bit group to get final product.
In step S370, because the existing wrong generation of testing element, 110 of this processors enter a unlimited loop, to stop action.In step S380, represent normal boot-strap, 110 of this processors will be represented 10 of normal boot-strap ... the 000B message is written in this system state table 222.In step S390, this processor 110 is carried out reading of hard disk, is loaded onto in the reservoir with the image (image) with an operating system, so that this main frame enters operating system.
When these time set 231 timing at the end, this 230 of automatic error-detecting voice device removes to read this system state table 222.In step S320, if these processor 110 cisco unity malfunctions, can't upgrade this system state table 222, this moment, 222 of this system state tables stored preset value 00 ... 000B, 230 foundations 00 of this automatic error-detecting voice device ... 000B removes to retrieve one section voice signal that the representative processor is unusual, and transfers to this loudspeaker 240 broadcasts.That is even these processor 110 cisco unity malfunctions, automatic error-detecting voice device 230 of the present invention still can normally play to the user with these processor 110 unusual messages.
Same, when these time set 231 timing at the end, the value of this automatic error-detecting voice device 230 this system state table 222 that reads is 00 ... during 001B, 230 foundations 00 of this automatic error-detecting voice device ... 001B removes to retrieve the unusual voice signal of one section representation element one, and transfers to this loudspeaker 240 and play.
By above explanation as can be known, the present invention mainly increases this automatic error-detecting voice device 230 on lpc bus 250, and use the test result of this system state table 222 with each element on the record motherboard, and at the end read the message that this system state table 222 comes playback error by this automatic error-detecting voice device 230 in timing, can solve prior art and set wrong and can't often work the time when the flaw of processor own or pulse, problem that can't the normal play error messages.
The foregoing description only is to give an example for convenience of description, and the interest field that the present invention advocated should be as the criterion so that claim is described certainly, but not only limits to the foregoing description.
Claims (12)
1. the automatic error-detecting voice device on the motherboard, this motherboard is provided with a processor, it is characterized in that this device comprises:
One storage device, it is to be arranged on this motherboard, in order to store a bios program sign indicating number and a mainboard system state table, this bios program sign indicating number is performed by this processor when mainboard starting, this mainboard system state table prestores at least one motherboard state value, and this motherboard state value is upgraded according to the situation of start by this processor when mainboard starting; And
One automatic error-detecting voice device, be to be coupled to this storage device, with when the mainboard starting, behind a Preset Time, read this mainboard system state table, and play corresponding voice data according to the motherboard element state value of this mainboard system state table.
2. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, this storage device can be a non-volatile.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: wherein, this mainboard system state table is to prestore one to represent the unusual setting value of this processor, with when mainboard starting and this processor can't operate as normal, promptly can't upgrade this system state table, and make the unusual voice data of this automatic error-detecting voice device playback process device.
4. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, this automatic error-detecting voice device is that the lpc bus via a South Bridge chip on this motherboard is coupled to this storage device.
5. device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: wherein, this automatic error-detecting voice device is via 1 of a South Bridge chip on this motherboard
2The C bus is coupled to this storage device.
6. device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, this storage device more can store the audio document of greeting, advertising words.
7. the automatic error-detecting voice device on the motherboard, this motherboard is provided with a processor, it is characterized in that this device comprises:
One South Bridge chip is to connect the peripheral device of this motherboard and manage these peripheral devices;
One storage device, it is the bus that is arranged on this motherboard and is coupled to this South Bridge chip, in order to store a bios program sign indicating number and a mainboard system state table, this bios program sign indicating number is performed by this processor when mainboard starting, this mainboard system state table prestores at least one motherboard element state value, this motherboard element state value is upgraded according to the situation of start by this processor when mainboard starting: and
One automatic error-detecting voice device, it is the bus that is coupled to this South Bridge chip, with when the mainboard starting, behind a Preset Time, read this mainboard system state table, and play corresponding voice data according to the motherboard element state value of this mainboard system state table.
8. device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: wherein, this storage device can be a non-volatile.
9. device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: wherein, this mainboard system state table is to prestore one to represent the unusual setting value of this processor, with when mainboard starting and this processor can't operate as normal, promptly can't upgrade this system state table of comparisons, and make the unusual voice data of this automatic error-detecting voice device playback process device.
10. device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: wherein, the bus of this South Bridge chip is a lpc bus.
11. device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: wherein, the bus of this South Bridge chip is 1
2The C bus.
12. device as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: wherein, this storage device more can store the audio document of greeting, advertising words.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100335389A CN100340995C (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2004-04-06 | Fault self-detecting phonetic device on computer mainboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100335389A CN100340995C (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2004-04-06 | Fault self-detecting phonetic device on computer mainboard |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1680925A true CN1680925A (en) | 2005-10-12 |
| CN100340995C CN100340995C (en) | 2007-10-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2004100335389A Expired - Fee Related CN100340995C (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2004-04-06 | Fault self-detecting phonetic device on computer mainboard |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100401263C (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2008-07-09 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Error checking system and method after turn-on machine |
| CN102467417A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-23 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Computer system |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100506243B1 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2005-09-26 | 삼성전자주식회사 | How to monitor system through screen buffer search |
| CN2372720Y (en) * | 1999-07-16 | 2000-04-05 | 纪茂盛 | Speech device of debug for computer panel |
| TW464009U (en) * | 2000-05-11 | 2001-11-11 | Asustek Comp Inc | System status lighting device embedded in the connecting port |
| CN1155889C (en) * | 2000-05-29 | 2004-06-30 | 华硕电脑股份有限公司 | System state indicating lamp embedded in connection port |
| CN1215411C (en) * | 2002-01-09 | 2005-08-17 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Debugging equipment of computer system |
-
2004
- 2004-04-06 CN CNB2004100335389A patent/CN100340995C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100401263C (en) * | 2005-12-20 | 2008-07-09 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Error checking system and method after turn-on machine |
| CN102467417A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-23 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Computer system |
| US8677182B2 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2014-03-18 | Inventec Corporation | Computer system capable of generating an internal error reset signal according to a catastrophic error signal |
| CN102467417B (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2014-04-23 | 英业达股份有限公司 | Computer system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN100340995C (en) | 2007-10-03 |
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Granted publication date: 20071003 Termination date: 20170406 |