CN1371067A - Electronic intelligent comprehensive management system and method for preventing theft and rubbing of motor vehicle - Google Patents
Electronic intelligent comprehensive management system and method for preventing theft and rubbing of motor vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN1371067A CN1371067A CN 01140246 CN01140246A CN1371067A CN 1371067 A CN1371067 A CN 1371067A CN 01140246 CN01140246 CN 01140246 CN 01140246 A CN01140246 A CN 01140246A CN 1371067 A CN1371067 A CN 1371067A
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Abstract
The present invention is electronic intelligent comprehensive management system and method for preventing theft and rubbing of motor vehicle. The system includes data detection part, data transmission part and data processing part, and the data detection part includes a remote card set in the vehicle, a short-range card carried about by the vehicle owner and a card-detecting instrument. The management method includes: setting remote card fixed in the vehicle; setting the short-range card with unique number and important vehicle data and information; detecting the cards with the card-detecting instrument to obtain the data of the vehicle; transmitting the obtained data to be data detection part; receiving in the detection part the said data and comparing them with those pre-stored in the data base.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor vehicle antitheft and rob electronic intelligence total management system and management method (hereinafter to be referred as system).
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, automobile is entering huge numbers of families as the vehicles, yet the thing followed is to steal the problem of robbing.Although people have taked many antitheft measures of robbing, such as, burglar alarm, safety lock and the GPS vehicle location system of searching wait and prevent that vehicle is stolen and rob, and still have that a considerable amount of automobiles are stolen to be robbed an every year.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of motor vehicle antitheft and rob electronic intelligence total management system and management method,, a unique coding is set for each automobile, fundamentally solve vehicle anti-theft and rob problem by remote card and proximity card are set.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the motor vehicle antitheft that is provided is robbed the electronic intelligence total management system and is comprised: the Data Detection part, the significant data of vehicle is detected, and obtain every data of vehicle; Tcp data segment transmits the every data of vehicle that obtained by the Data Detection part to data processing section; And data processing section, receive the every data of vehicle that the data transfer part branch transmits, the national stolen vehicle blacklist data of robbing that prestore in every data of this vehicle and the database are compared; Wherein: Data Detection partly comprises: a remote card that is arranged on the vehicle, the unique number of this vehicle of storage in the card; A proximity card of carrying by the car owner, store car more data information in the card; With the detector that above-mentioned remote card and proximity card are detected.
In addition, described data processing partly comprises: data handling system, be used to receive the Data Detection part through the every data of vehicle that tcp data segment transmits, call the related data in the database, and every data of vehicle that receive and the related data of being called are compared; When the result of data comparison is consistent, send alarm signal to detector.
In addition, described motor vehicle antitheft is robbed the electronic intelligence total management system, and wherein said database is local vehicle archive database, stolen vehicle blacklist database and the multinomial classification feature database robbed in the whole nation.
In addition, described remote card is a microelectronic chip storage radio-frequency card (RFID), and effectively recognition distance is more than the 0-10 rice, is fixed on the appropriate location of vehicle, the unique number of 16 bytes of storage in the card.
In addition, described motor vehicle antitheft is robbed the electronic intelligence total management system, and wherein said proximity card is the two interfaces of the intelligence of a 2-16K byte band microprocessor (but contact read-write or contactless read-write) IC-cards.
In addition, described tcp data segment is a wireless private network, perhaps wireless public network, perhaps wired private, perhaps wired public network.
In addition, described detector is hand-held detector.
In addition, described detector is to be fixed on road fixed test instrument along the line and to be installed in vehicle-mounted detector on the police car.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of motor vehicle antitheft that is provided is robbed the electronic intelligence integrated management approach, may further comprise the steps: the remote card that is fixed on this vehicle unique number of storage on the vehicle is set; The storage that setting is carried by the car owner proximity card of every significant data information of vehicle; With detector proximity card and remote card are detected, obtain every data of vehicle; Partly transmit the every data of the vehicle that is obtained to Data Detection; With at data processing section, receive the every data of vehicle that the data transfer part branch transmits, the national stolen vehicle blacklist data of robbing that prestore in every data of this vehicle and the database are compared.
In addition, when described comparison result is consistent, send alarm signal to detector.
In addition, described detector is installed in the import and the exit of highway respectively, respectively inbound the and departures time of registration of vehicle.
In addition, described detector is installed in by the road, and registration of vehicle passes through the time.
Advantage of the present invention is, compile and edit one 16 bit digital and alphabetical " unique number " formed for each motor vehicle, add other 7 critical datas of vehicle, being stored in two can be carried out near, the remote detection in the microelectronic chip of distinguishing, these data are handled or multi-enciphering through overcuring, can not illegally wipe or revise, can only on the detection recognition instrument of special use, could correctly be understood, when vehicle goes to public security vehicle administrative institute to handle to settle into mat after travels down or dealing, the data content that the detecting instrument of the police can be read in the chip card to be stored like clockwork, and the data in stolen " blacklist " database of robbing vehicle in the data that read and the whole nation are contrasted fast, contrast finds that the vehicle that data conform to can accurately regard as the stolen car that stolen burglar is robbed; Deceive with the transfer of forging and settle thereby stop up stolen car effectively, or set out on a journey to travel with the false-trademark false evidence and all be difficult to the leak of the distinguish true and false into mat; Can also prevent simultaneously indivedual car pipe policeman corruption of accepting bribes, bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends.This just makes stolen car lose use value; Lose the stolen car of use value, also just do not had the market potential demand; Do not have the market demand, stolen car becomes and has no card Ji value; Block channels of stolen goods disposal thereby reached, fundamentally take precautions against the robbery of motor vehicle criminal activity.
In order further to understand above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, characteristics and effect, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 implements synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is the brand new technical scheme that integrates microelectric technique, microwave technology, mechanics of communication, network technology, embedded software technology, computer technology, database and data processing technique.Be to have obtained " the automotive number plate anti-counterfeit detecting system and the detection method " of national inventing patent at me (patent No.: what proposed ZL97104124.5) is foundation with 8 critical datas of motor vehicle, form stolen motor vehicle " blacklist " storehouse of robbing, search and find the innovative technology scheme on the stolen basis of robbing motor vehicles (being commonly called as stolen car).Its principle of work is: compile and edit one 16 bit digital and alphabetical form " unique number " for each motor vehicle, add other 7 critical datas of vehicle, being stored in two can be carried out near, the remote detection in the microelectronic chip of distinguishing, these data are handled or multi-enciphering through overcuring, can not illegally wipe or revise, can only on the detection recognition instrument of special use, could correctly be understood, when vehicle goes to public security vehicle administrative institute to handle to settle into mat after travels down or dealing, the data content that the detecting instrument of the police can be read in the chip card to be stored like clockwork, and the data in stolen " blacklist " database of robbing vehicle in the data that read and the whole nation are contrasted fast, contrast finds that the vehicle that data conform to can accurately regard as the stolen stolen car of robbing; Deceive with the transfer of forging and settle thereby stop up stolen car effectively, or set out on a journey to travel with the false-trademark false evidence and all be difficult to the leak of the distinguish true and false into mat; Can also prevent simultaneously respectively the car pipe policeman corruption of accepting bribes, bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends.This just makes stolen car lose use value; Lose the stolen car of use value, also just do not had the market potential demand; Do not have the market demand, stolen car becomes and has no card Ji value; Block channels of stolen goods disposal thereby reached, fundamentally take precautions against the robbery of motor vehicle criminal activity.
Referring to Fig. 1, motor vehicle antitheft of the present invention is robbed the electronic intelligence total management system and is comprised: a data test section 1, the significant data of vehicle is detected, and obtain every data of vehicle; A tcp data segment 2 transmits the every data of vehicle that obtained by the Data Detection part to data processing section; With data processing section 3, receive the every data of vehicle that the data transfer part branch transmits, the every data of corresponding vehicle that prestore in every data of this vehicle and the database are compared; Wherein, Data Detection part 1 comprises: a remote card that is arranged on the vehicle, the unique number of this vehicle of storage in the card; A proximity card of carrying by the car owner, the information of the significant data of store car in the card; And the detector that above-mentioned remote card and proximity card are detected.
Data handling system comprises: data handling system, be used to receive the Data Detection part through the every data of vehicle that tcp data segment transmits, and call the related data in the database, and every data of vehicle that receive and the related data of being called are compared; The database of a plurality of every data of vehicle that prestored; And supervisory control desk, when the result who compares when data handling system is consistent, send alarm signal to detector.
Database is local vehicle archive database, stolen vehicle blacklist database and the multinomial classification feature database robbed in the whole nation.
Remote card is a microelectronic chip storage radio-frequency card (RFID), and its effectively recognition distance is more than the 0-10 rice, is fixed on the appropriate location of vehicle, the unique number of 16 bytes of storage in the card.
Proximity card is the two interfaces of the intelligence of a 2-16K byte band microprocessor (but contact read-write or contactless read-write) IC-cards.
Tcp data segment is a wireless private network, perhaps wireless public network, perhaps wired private, perhaps wired public network.
Detector is hand-held detector.(short range)
Detector also can be to be fixed on the fixed test instrument that road is along the line or charge (inspection) is stood.(long-range)
In addition, motor vehicle antitheft of the present invention is robbed the electronic intelligence integrated management approach, comprising: the remote card that is fixed on this vehicle unique number of storage on the vehicle is set; The storage that setting is carried by the car owner proximity card of significant data information of vehicle; With detector proximity card and remote card are detected, obtain every data of vehicle; Partly transmit the every data of the vehicle that is obtained to Data Detection; With at data processing section, receive the every data of vehicle that the data transfer part branch transmits, the every data of corresponding vehicle that prestore in every data of this vehicle and the database are compared.In addition, when described comparison result is consistent, send alarm signal to detector.
The present invention also has multinomial control of traffic and road and criminal case detection function and multinomial valued added applications function except that the antitheft function of tonic chord of robbing.
To data test section 1, tcp data segment 2 and data processing section 3 are elaborated below.
The Data Detection part is made up of two microelectronic chip cards and the detector with radio frequency detection module and radio-frequency communication module.
In two microelectronic chip cards, one is remote card, and another is a proximity card.
Remote card is a microelectronic chip storage radio-frequency card (RFID), and effectively recognition distance is more than the 0-10 rice, and regulation is pasted (or fixing) appropriate location at vehicle; In the card " unique number " of 16 bytes of storage.Consisting of of " unique number ": province (city, autonomous region) 2 arabic numeral of code, 2 arabic numeral of ground (city) code, the sequence number of 2 English alphabets of 2 English alphabets of vehicle code (Chinese phonetic alphabet prefix) use attribute code (Chinese phonetic alphabet prefix) and 8 arabic numeral is [from 00,000,001-99,999,999, example: 44 (Guangdong) 02 (Shenzhen) XK (little visitor) SR (individual) 00123456 (sequence number) are except that " unique number ", also storing in the remote card has: vehicle annual test record, scrap the time limit, government tax fillings, environmental protection tests record (above four erasable on specialized equipment) simultaneously, also can be read and write the turnover highway by detector automatically, high-grade shunt charge station, the time keeping in inspection post.It is topped that this is recorded as rolling, preserves to be no less than 8 turnover names of station and to pass in and out the time keeping of standing.The like product that this card can use U.S. TRANSCORE company to produce.
Proximity card is the two interfaces of the intelligence of a 2-16K byte band microprocessor (CPU) (but contact read-write or contactless read-write) IC-cards.Carry by the person for driving a car, show to the police in case of necessity and check.The IC-card chip requires to meet ISO14443 and 7816 international standards, detects apart from 0-10CM.Use special-purpose core card operation system (COS) through People's Bank of China's fiscard authentication; Data are carried out the multi-enciphering processing, have high security.Have " unique number " of 16 bytes except that storage in the proximity card, also storage has following content and data: the vehicle " identification code name " that license plate number, car owner's name (or organization), wide board model, color, Motor Number, vehicle frame number and national regulation are compiled and edited by manufacturing plant is totally 8 item number certificates.Simultaneously, also storage has: the time limit, government tax fillings, environmental protection tests record are write down, scrap in the vehicle annual test; Have in the storage that increases in addition: the audit of transferring ownership of a vehicle, vehicle insurance insurance situation and one are for the commercial silver Li Quan golden stored value card of depositing cash, can be used to payment oiling electronic charging, current electronic charging of road and bridge, vehicle peccancy electronics fine, the E-Payment of multinomial charges such as curb parking electronic charging, the electronic charging of pay-for-parking field.The like product that this card can use Israel OTI company, Siemens Company or Motorola Inc. to produce.
Have than remote card more contents and the data item except that storage in the proximity card, also play checking effect simultaneously the remote card data validity.Because proximity card has high security, can support the off line examination.
Proximity card has anti-malice and sounds out function.Support nearly 16 virtual hair fastener units.
Detector is divided into remote card detector (at a distance) and proximity card detector (closely).The remote card detector.Be divided into by environment for use: that the roadside is fixed, gateway charge (inspection) is stood is fixed, vehicular, desk-top four kinds.
The roadside is fixed, be installed in the roadside on urban automobile traffic main artery, all motor vehicles in the one-way traffic are detected, simultaneously detected data are sent to Surveillance center by Wireless/wired mode, carry out " blacklist " contrast and other data sorting reason by Surveillance center.The fixed detector in roadside has accepts unified time service alignment time function.
Gateway charge (inspection) is stood fixed.Be installed in highway, high-grade highway, the gateway charge station or the inspection post of urban public security bayonet socket, except that the repertoire that possesses the roadside detector, also have the function of breath (data, the voice) of accepting to deliver a letter under the Surveillance center, be furnished with display terminal and voice call device.Also have simultaneously and in remote card, write and functional harmony light alarm function readout time.While also is furnished with digital camera, does not take there being the card vehicle.
Vehicular.Be installed on police's the cruiser.Except that repertoire with the fixed detector in roadside, also be furnished with display terminal and language communicator, accept the total data, the voice messaging that pass under the Surveillance center.Has the audible and visual alarm function.
Desk-top.Be installed in public security vehicle administrative institute and motor vehicle inspection ﹠ testing ground, to all handle to the vehicle administration office new car settle denization, used car sell move residential registration to another place, used car transfer denization and the motor vehicle that carries out annual test, safety check detect.Desk-top detector possesses equally and accepts the total data that passes under the Surveillance center, the function of voice messaging except that the repertoire that possesses the fixed detector in roadside.Has the audible and visual alarm function.
The proximity card detector is divided into hand-held and desk-top two kinds.Hand-held.Policeman on duty uses for the road surface.This detector has simultaneously to proximity card detection, data transmission, acceptance, voice call function, even can also possess the function of notepad.It is a multi-functional special-purpose communication machine.It can with detect (from proximity card, reading) to data with the one touch dialing mode send to automatically Surveillance center also can accept simultaneously that Surveillance center returns or broadcasting data, information, instruction, can also and Surveillance center carry out voice call, but it both dial-up connection also can onlinely connect (ON.LINE), support " bluetooth " (BLUETOOTH) interconnection mode, can dispose wirelessly be subjected to, transmitter.The data transmission of proximity card hand-held tester can be GPRS or GSM/SMS (short message), also CDMA, and voice transfer can be GSM, also can be CDMA.
Proximity card hand-held tester (multi-functional special-purpose communication machine) can also carry out voice call with other non-special-purpose communication machine by full dial mode.
The proximity card hand-held tester has the audible and visual alarm function.
Desk-top.Desk-top proximity card detector uses for each vehicle administration office and motor vehicle inspection ﹠ testing ground.This detector possesses the function of accepting that proximity card is detected (recognition) and data sending function and return message.Has the audible and visual alarm function.
Hand-held proximity card detector is all carried out the PIN cipher authentication, just can enter normal operating conditions.Surveillance center can implement distant getting killed to any remote card detector and proximity card detector, in case illegally used.
Tcp data segment:
Data transmission can be divided into wireless and wired dual mode.
Wireless mode
GPRS
Use the GPRS service of mobile communication, it by the GPRS center as message switching center.Provide a digital special line from GPRS switching centre to Surveillance center by GPRS service provider, speed should reach 2M.
This kind mode is online connection (ON, Line) service, and speed can reach 107.2K, and the fixed remote card detector in the most suitable roadside, vehicular remote card detector and policeman's on duty hand-held proximity card detects to be used.Simultaneously, also be fit to the remote card detector use that each gateway charge (inspection) is stood.
GSM
Use the short message function of GSM, it by GSM sms center (SMS) as message switching center.Provide a special line from the GSM sms center to Surveillance center by GSM service provider, speed should reach 2M.This kind mode only is suitable for holding formula proximity card detector and uses.
CDMA
Because it is bigger that CDMA has bandwidth, transfer rate is advantage faster, also just is more suitable for the data wireless transmission mode as various detectors.Because belonging to, soon newly open by this net, so opportunity cost is higher.
800,000,000 trunking communication nets.
This net divides the special-purpose frequency range net of the government and the police in China, and many local public security departments have built up and used this net, so this net also can be used as the carrier of various detector wireless data transmission, only possibility speed is slow slightly, but can save many communication fees.
Point-to-multipoint
In the topped blind area of minority wireless public network, can use ripe already point-to-multipoint wireless communication technique.This kind mode supports chain to connect, and is adapted at the highway that the public network blind area does not have the remote districts of wired network simultaneously yet, and data are carried out, the transmission of language in the charge of high-grade highway (inspection) station.
Wired network
Public network
Use telecommunication department to provide public cable datas such as mx.25, frame relay, DDN, DSL, ISDN according to service.This kind mode can be with the remote card detector and the vehicle administration office of this area, and Surveillance center connects, and also can be used as the local carrier that carries out data transmission such as " blacklist " issue or " blacklist " inquiry with other city and higher level public security department.
The high-speed light fibre web
This kind mode is mainly used data transmission such as national wide area network " blacklist " issue, inquiry, and system's each several part all exchanges information in the IP mode.
Database and data processing section
Comprise: 1, local motor vehicle archive database; 2, stolen vehicle " blacklist " database of robbing in the whole nation; 3, other application function database; 4, data sorting reason center.
Local motor vehicle archive database
Generate by existing local motor vehicle file data, the total data information in far away, the proximity card of the whole motor vehicles in storage administration possession, and comprise other needs full detail for future reference of vehicle, car owner.
The whole nation stolen rifle vehicle " blacklist " database
Form by stolen " unique number " and other 7 critical datas of robbing vehicle in the whole nation.
Other application function database
This storehouse is divided into several word banks again, as: not annual test vehicle data word bank exceeds the time limit, scrap-car data word bank is handled at the end of exceeding the time limit, and pay taxes vehicle data word bank, the end of exceeding the time limit of the end of exceeding the time limit carries out environmental protection tests vehicle data word bank, suspects that hit-and-run should follow the trail of vehicle data word bank, specifically monitored vehicle data word bank, the end violating the regulations vehicle data word bank (comprise drive over the speed limit, make a dash across the red light etc.) of paying the penalty
Data sorting reason center
This data processing centre (DPC) sorts processing to the data of uploading of whole detectors, after the information of unusual vehicle classified, immediately the caution that " blacklist " contrast conformed to needs to handle in real time the information of vehicle, instruction to send to the detector of uploading data with other, and important command information is descended biography broadcasting; Information with unusual vehicle deposits each word bank respectively in simultaneously; Deposit whole normal information in Array Disk and keep some days for future reference, (maybe the no abnormal information of part can be abandoned) rolled topped after some days.
The major function of native system can be divided into four aspects: 1, the prevention of criminal offense and detection function; 2, vehicle management function; 3, control of traffic and road function; 4, other value-added functionality of deriving.Be described below respectively:
The realization of social security and criminal offense prevention, detection function.
The implementation method of function is robbed in vehicle anti-theft.
Function is robbed in the vehicle anti-theft of native system and other any antitheft difference of robbing equipment is: can it the antitheft effect of robbing do not lie in the offender and steal and get motor vehicle, can't dispose of stolen goods after getting motor vehicle and be to steal.System's detector makes each stolen stolen car of robbing all be accurately identified out to data and stolen contrasts of robbing the data in motor vehicle " blacklist " database such as " unique number " in the chip card on each motor vehicle, thereby has broken off the channel of selling dirty.
Prevent to utilize stolen car to implement the realization of great pernicious violent crime function.
After entering the nineties in last century, China's vehicle guaranteeding organic quantity presents the gesture of fast rising, and motor vehicle has also become the requisite tool used in crime of many offenders.And the offender can not use the motor vehicle that maybe may stay the detection clue of oneself to carry out criminal activity, can only be robbery of motor vehicle at first, implements great major crimes activity again.Native system can be found the stolen stolen car of robbing to stolen accurate detection identification of robbing motor vehicle before the offender implements great major crimes activity, arrest suspect wherein; (this type of crime often have long-distance raid and the time of fermenting longer, use the characteristics of vehicle when preparing crime in advance) this has just contained the smooth implementation of this type of criminal activity effectively, even has forced it to abandon this type of crime plan.
Prevent and the realization of the IMPORTED MOTOR VEHICLE crime function of cracking down on smuggling.
The design of two cards of native system medium-long range card and proximity card has a lot of different separately specific functions.Proximity card can write 4-8 item content in the 8 item numbers certificate by car load import customs in advance, be " factory plate model " color, Motor Number, vehicle frame number of each imported car, the identification code name, one-car-one-card, go together with car, buy the imported car people and this proximity card need only be transferred to and settle into mat that the examination of public security vehicle administration office, ground is errorless can assert that this car is legal imported vehicle, the public security vehicle administration office writes " unique number " and license plate number, the car owner's name of compiling and editing again in card.Allot remote card simultaneously.Even tired group of smuggling offences are smuggled successfully like this, also can't sell the vehicle of smuggling import.Thereby reach the purpose that prevents and hit motor vehicle smuggling import.
The artificial murder case of making traffic accident of detection.
In recent years, the murder case of artificial manufacturing traffic accident has taken place in some place, and these are murdered object and often relate to major event or hold than important position.Because the vehicle that is used for committing a crime seldom stays clue to solve the case, it is bigger to make the police track down this type of case difficulty.Native system has the accurate recognition function of motor vehicles, spreads all over the fixed detector in roadside of traffic main artery significant points, can note any motor line through the time of this point, and can find its driving trace from database.Lose the residue that falls such as vehicle paint etc. as long as roughly judge victim's death time, crime vehicle and on-the-spot collision back, just can from database, be extracted in the data and the detailed archives of this period expert through the rolling stock in crime place, thereby delineation investigation object quickens the cracking of cases process.
Monitoring " underworld " criminal gang's activity and specific needs are implemented the personnel's of monitoring method.
As long as with its vehicle " unique number " or number-plate number input exclusive data word bank, this vehicle is sailed when any detector, and Surveillance center alarm all can occur and show that point-to-point indicates its driving trace.Everything all is to implement under the situation that monitored object has no to perceive, and to hitting the underworld even suspecting for the international terrorist person plays an important role, safeguards society and national security.
The difficult problem of recovering stolen money and goods after having solved that motor vehicle is stolen and robbing.
The robbery of motor vehicle criminal activity have steal rob, change colour, the characteristics of crime of the number of changing, transportation and sales one continuous line.Zhen Po case was once accidentally dropped accidentally and was grabbed because of the robber robs clique often in the past, thereby through hearing, deep-cut case and crack, but as long as wherein a ring disconnects, stolen car just disappears without a trace, so the success ratio of recovering stolen money and goods is extremely low, the real economy loss is difficult to be remedied fully.Native system is at first from finding and arrest stolen car that follow car and look for the people, not only case is cracked, and has also avoided actual economic loss.
The implementation method of vehicle management function
Prevent and find the method for false-trademark, false evidence vehicle.Remote card and proximity card have high scientific and technological content, general lawless person can't forge adulterium at all, even the high iq professional and technical personnel also is difficult to decode deciphering, the technician of expert's level wants to forge adulterium, also need to drop into number in hundred million yuan crime cost and specialized equipment, cost several years and even the longer time, uncertain can be successful.Still more, the data in the card are to verify through the verification of data in the database, thereby have accomplished to stop the possibility that pseudo-card occurs.As long as the electronic recognition card becomes one of legal criterion of identification of motor vehicle that rules assert, all false number plates, false driving license vehicle will be shown what one really is, and can't set out on a journey at all and travel.
Prevent and hit illegal assembly, assemble the method that vehicle comes into the market and sets out on a journey and travels.
8 item number certificates in the proximity card, the regular motor vehicle manufacturing plant that is appraised and decided by country writes 4-8 item number certificate, and one-car-one-card is gone together with car.(with customs entry car method) thoroughly blocks illegal assembly, assembles the road that vehicle comes into the market.
Prevent not annual test of motor vehicle, Besselian year inspection, answer scrap-car to continue the method for using.
In far away, the proximity card of each car, be provided with special annual test data item date of retirement, various detectors both can on-the-spot reflect the testing result of each car intuitively; Data processing centre (DPC) also can deposit the data of unusual vehicle in special word bank and wait until processing.
Prevent that vehicle from leaking the method for escaping royalities and qualified discharge management.
The method of standard used car trade market.
Owing to being provided with the approval audit hurdle of transferring ownership of a vehicle in the proximity card, without approval Guo Hu vehicle can't settle the vehicle administration office settle denization.
Prevent and find the method for illegal commerial vehicle
In " unique number ", indicated the use attribute of vehicle, various detectors all can reflect at the scene intuitively.
Find false military vehicle, the method for false police car.
Under " unique number " and car owner's name (unit name) item of remote card, proximity card, reflection directly perceived is arranged all.
The method that traffic management function is realized.
Find and follow the trail of the method for hit-and-run vehicle.
At first judge the roughly death time by the dead's postmortem, judge the accident vehicle according to impact site again, accessing this period in the database sails " unique number " through the rolling stock in crime place, click keyword vehicle code (as " DH "-bulk production, " XK "-little visitor etc.) and extract all basic archives with vehicle, and according to the residue of scene bump fragmentation and the residue of scratch, the paint vestige that scratches as the glass of fragmentation, judge the color of vehicle, in identical vehicle, roughly lock the suspicion vehicle, investigate and track down and arrest.
Prevent and the method for the vehicle of finding to drive over the speed limit.
In general, overspeed of vehicle travels and all occurs in highway, the time of the relatively good or major urban arterial highway vehicle at night rareness of road conditions such as high-grade highway.The way of anti-hypervelocity can only use speed measuring device a bit to carry out at certain by the policeman now.Can't carry out the monitoring of omnidistance all the period of time.Native system can be when vehicle process highway porch, in remote card, write access station name of station and entry time, when treating the vehicle outlet, in card, write inlet/outlet station name of station and outlet time again, and according to the Maximum speed limit of different automobile types, and whether vehicle is judged this car and is driven over the speed limit at distance travelled and institute's time-consuming in this highway section.Both can also can refuse active acceptance of punishment person with recorded in the case, heavy punishment when annual test by scene policeman on duty practice-sanction then and there according to the follow-up penalty note of leaving of the record in the database.
Fixed detector on the major urban arterial highway can test the speed equally, and Surveillance center locks the vehicle of driving over the speed limit from the data that receive.This function more can not play a significant role when night, the road surface had policeman on duty especially.(comprise and find and prevent from illegally to drive a car violently to gamble to fight).
The data acquisition of the magnitude of traffic flow, statistical analysis technique.
Because each car " unique number " is gathered by system itself, and each unique number all is uploaded to Surveillance center in real time, Surveillance center can carry out the real-time statistics of vehicle flowrate data to the fixed detector in any one roadside and vehicular detector, form the vehicle flowrate result of different location different time sections, and find out wherein rule, optimize and revise the cresset timing and in time dredge.
Implement the method for zones of different traffic control.
System can implement interim or long-term traffic control as required fast in any route highway section.
Prevent the method for violating the regulations parking (disorderly stopping leaving about).
Now violating the regulations parking cars taked to drag away or stay the method for penalty note.But, make most violating the regulations parking cars can not get due processing because the police strength finite sum is time-consuming bothersome.Native system can configure dedicated data acquisition unit, gather " unique number " of disorderly stopping leaving about vehicle fast, punish for the follow-up penalty note of leaving.
Other value-added functionality of deriving: the microelectronic chip card is little with its volume, storage capability is big, data security height, strong security, and be subjected to the favor of each side and application more and more widely, single with regard to relating to car, that has released and be about to release has: (is example with Beijing) industrial and commercial bank's tree peony punishment on contravention of regulation card, the private car Taxation Payment Voucher of Beijing branch of agricultural bank, the discrepancy gate inhibition card of some sub-districts, the vehicle access card of some units, the parking card in parking lot.Chinese Protecting and Supervising Association is at the car insurance card of nonlocal pilot, PetroChina Company Limited., China Petrochemical Industry are with electronic toll card, area, the Wangfujing vehicle access card on the grease card airport road released ... the foreseeable future, each car will be forced to use nearly tens microelectronics card and incompatible, certainly will cause car owner's strong dissatisfaction.Simultaneously, each hair fastener unit's overlapping investment, function singleness, serious waste of resources.The native system proximity card adopts the design on one card for multiple uses way can support 16 tame virtual hair fastener units at most, not only can reduce investment, resource sharing, and greatly facilitate the user.
Selecting its application function of mainly deriving is described below:
The bank electronic wallet
For satisfying the needs of every electronic charging, be provided with the small amount stored value card of thousand yuan of levels in the proximity card, the car owner deposits the cash of some (being no more than ten thousand yuan) therein in, pays every car electronic charging that relates to, after obtaining bank's mandate, but the also well-meaning overdraw of small amount.Leave enough usage spaces in the card.It can be bought car in installments and to refuel electronic charging, road and bridge (parking) electronic charging of not stopping, Public Parking electronic charging, curb parking electronic charging etc.
Each billing unit is hair fastener separately, only need purchase corresponding special electronic charge card reader and get final product.Can reduce investment outlay and be more than half.
The car insurance record
Each insurance company will be the maximum return person that native system is applied, and not only can reduce the stolen compensation of vehicle significantly, also will reduce the vehicle damage, the casualties that cause because of driving over the speed limit simultaneously and compensate.Also can use proximity card to reserve memory space simultaneously,,, accelerate the accident treatment progress so that the traffic police can understand the insurance situation of vehicle when vehicle is gone through dangers as the insurance kind electronic certificate of accepting insurance of the vehicle of insuring.
Sub-district, unit room entry/exit management
Need only be with this sub-district of can coming in and going out, " unique number " input background computer of our unit's vehicle, detector can judge automatically that promptly vehicle has or not right-of-way.To the vehicle of the interim turnover of needs, also can note " unique number " of this car automatically, wait until for future reference.
Anti-leak-stopping escapeway bridge toll
Indivedual areas often appearance dash the incident that card leaks escapeway bridge toll, even lead to traffic hazard because of catching up with, because under the detector meeting accurate recording " unique number " of each car, all leakages escape the toll, and the person will be by recourse punishment.Simultaneously, also have some personation Toll Free special vehicles (as personation army and police vehicle) also can't succeed.
Standard commerial vehicle order, route.
For standard commerial vehicle (particularly mini-bus) route, order, the way that some city has adopted fixed point to check card, the detector of native system can replace punched-card machine, the record commercial vehicle whether in accordance with regulations route, order of classes or grades at school cruising and arrive at a station on schedule.
Search the important property that is lost on the taxi
If the rider does not ask for invoice, as long as the rider can remember initial sum terminal point and approach route and take the time, just can from database, carry out data screening, analysis, the delineation seek scope.
Claims (12)
1, a kind of motor vehicle antitheft is robbed the electronic intelligence total management system, comprising:
The Data Detection part detects the significant data of vehicle, obtains every data of vehicle;
Tcp data segment transmits the every data of vehicle that obtained by the Data Detection part to data processing section; With
Data processing section receives the every data of vehicle that the data transfer part branch transmits, and the national stolen vehicle blacklist data of robbing that prestore in every data of this vehicle and the database are compared; It is characterized in that:
Data Detection partly comprises: a remote card that is arranged on the vehicle, the unique number of this vehicle of storage in the card; A proximity card of carrying by the car owner, the information of the significant data of store car in the card; With the detector that above-mentioned remote card and proximity card are detected.
2, motor vehicle antitheft according to claim 1 is robbed the electronic intelligence total management system, wherein data processing partly comprises: data handling system, be used to receive the every data of vehicle that the Data Detection part transmits through tcp data segment, call the related data in the database, and every data of vehicle that receive and the related data of being called are compared; When the result of data comparison is consistent, send alarm signal to detector.
3, motor vehicle antitheft according to claim 2 is robbed the electronic intelligence total management system, and wherein said database is local vehicle archive database, stolen vehicle blacklist database and the multinomial classification feature database robbed in the whole nation.
4, motor vehicle antitheft according to claim 1 is robbed the electronic intelligence total management system, wherein said remote card is a microelectronic chip storage radio-frequency card (RFID), effectively recognition distance is more than the 0-10 rice, is fixed on the appropriate location of vehicle, the unique number of 16 bytes of storage in the card.
5, motor vehicle antitheft according to claim 1 is robbed the electronic intelligence total management system, and wherein said proximity card is the two interfaces of the intelligence of a 2-16K byte band microprocessor (but contact read-write or contactless read-write) IC-cards.
6, motor vehicle antitheft according to claim 1 is robbed the electronic intelligence total management system, and wherein tcp data segment is a wireless private network, perhaps wireless public network, perhaps wired private, perhaps wired public network.
7, motor vehicle antitheft according to claim 1 is robbed the electronic intelligence total management system, and wherein said detector is hand-held detector.
8, motor vehicle antitheft according to claim 1 is robbed the electronic intelligence total management system, and wherein said detector is to be fixed on road fixed test instrument along the line and to be installed in vehicle-mounted detector on the police car.
9, a kind of motor vehicle antitheft is robbed the electronic intelligence integrated management approach, may further comprise the steps:
Setting is fixed on the remote card of this vehicle unique number of storage on the vehicle;
The storage that setting is carried by the car owner proximity card of every significant data information of vehicle;
With detector proximity card and remote card are detected, obtain every data of vehicle;
Partly transmit the every data of the vehicle that is obtained to Data Detection; With
At data processing section, receive the every data of vehicle that the data transfer part branch transmits, the national stolen vehicle blacklist data of robbing that prestore in every data of this vehicle and the database are compared.
10, method according to claim 9 wherein when described comparison result is consistent, is sent alarm signal to detector.
11, method according to claim 9, wherein detector is installed in the import and the exit of highway respectively, respectively inbound the and departures time of registration of vehicle.
12, method according to claim 9, wherein detector is installed in by the road, and registration of vehicle passes through the time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01140246 CN1219265C (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2001-12-07 | Electronic intelligent comprehensive management system and method for preventing theft and rubbing of motor vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01140246 CN1219265C (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2001-12-07 | Electronic intelligent comprehensive management system and method for preventing theft and rubbing of motor vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1371067A true CN1371067A (en) | 2002-09-25 |
| CN1219265C CN1219265C (en) | 2005-09-14 |
Family
ID=4675748
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01140246 Ceased CN1219265C (en) | 2001-12-07 | 2001-12-07 | Electronic intelligent comprehensive management system and method for preventing theft and rubbing of motor vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1219265C (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1839656B (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2010-10-20 | 永新电子有限公司 | Antenna module for remote engine starting of vehicle and method for displaying vehicle information using the antenna module |
| CN102054353A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-05-11 | 杨金龙 | Vehicle anti-theft anti-fake management system |
| CN103366566A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-10-23 | 中国科学院信息工程研究所 | Running track prediction method aiming at specific vehicle potential group |
| CN107330802A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-07 | 山东东山王楼煤矿有限公司 | A kind of intelligent Mine transportation and sales system |
-
2001
- 2001-12-07 CN CN 01140246 patent/CN1219265C/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1839656B (en) * | 2003-08-21 | 2010-10-20 | 永新电子有限公司 | Antenna module for remote engine starting of vehicle and method for displaying vehicle information using the antenna module |
| CN102054353A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-05-11 | 杨金龙 | Vehicle anti-theft anti-fake management system |
| CN103366566A (en) * | 2013-06-25 | 2013-10-23 | 中国科学院信息工程研究所 | Running track prediction method aiming at specific vehicle potential group |
| CN107330802A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-07 | 山东东山王楼煤矿有限公司 | A kind of intelligent Mine transportation and sales system |
| CN107330802B (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-05-11 | 山东东山王楼煤矿有限公司 | A kind of intelligent Mine transportation and sales system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1219265C (en) | 2005-09-14 |
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