CN1306359C - Combined type notebook computer with separated dispensing of computer heating elements - Google Patents

Combined type notebook computer with separated dispensing of computer heating elements Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1306359C
CN1306359C CNB2004100294590A CN200410029459A CN1306359C CN 1306359 C CN1306359 C CN 1306359C CN B2004100294590 A CNB2004100294590 A CN B2004100294590A CN 200410029459 A CN200410029459 A CN 200410029459A CN 1306359 C CN1306359 C CN 1306359C
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China
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display
keyboard
machine case
computer
notebook computer
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Expired - Lifetime
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CNB2004100294590A
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CN1670656A (en
Inventor
桂林
刘静
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Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
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Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry of CAS
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Priority to CNB2004100294590A priority Critical patent/CN1306359C/en
Publication of CN1670656A publication Critical patent/CN1670656A/en
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Publication of CN1306359C publication Critical patent/CN1306359C/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a combined type notebook computer whose heating elements are arranged separately, which comprises a display, a keyboard and a rear machine case, wherein the display and the keyboard are connected at the rear part by hinges, and both sides at the lower end of the keyboard are symmetrically provided with at least two inserting pieces. The rear machine case is arranged at the position which is close to the rear end of the keyboard, the rear machine case is provided with slots, and the inserting piece of the keyboard can be inserted into the slots; a pair of push rods arranged symmetrically are positioned on the back surface of the joint of the display and the rear machine case, and both ends of the push rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the back surface of the display and the rear machine case; the heating elements of a notebook computer is arranged in the rear machine case. The rear machine case is provided with a machine case whose machine case cover can be opened; the operation of open/close of the rear machine case adopts electric control or mechanical switching control; electrical signals generated by the display commands the machine case cover to exist in an open state, the power supply key of the notebook is in a failure state under a closed state of the rear machine case, and the display is a folding display. The present invention has the advantages of smartness, portability and favorable heat radiation; all the components of the present invention can be designed into dismountable type, which is convenient to upgrade and replace generation.

Description

The heating components and parts of computer are separated the combined type notebook computer of placing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combined type notebook computer, particularly a kind of (the isolation heater element separates) combined type notebook computer that heater elements such as CPU, video card and other parts spatially are separated.
Background technology
Along with the continuous development of microelectric technique, people are also more and more higher to the requirement of computer.PC is all the time in miniaturization on volume, and the direction of high performance advances on the function.Notebook computer is subjected to people's favor because of its relative smaller volume.Yet, to compare with desktop computer, the narrow and small relatively heat-dissipating space of notebook computer self but allows its performance very restricted.CPU, this base part of video card thermal value when operation is very big, and in Laptop case, they arrange closely each other, and heat-dissipating space is narrow and small, has mistake just may cause such as adverse consequencess such as deadlock, chip burn out slightly.Notebook adopts the comparatively cheap desktop computer CPU of relative price, can cause regular deadlock, and this wherein has reason greatly to be exactly because due to the less heat-dissipating space of notebook, the high heat that machine run the produces machine that can't shed.Therefore, the CPU in the existing notebook computer must be at the notebook independent design.On the other hand, the appearance of centrino mobile technology has greatly promoted the development of notebook computer, but it still needs to reduce by frequency reducing the thermal value of CPU, so that computer architecture is compact more.Moreover, because each heater element of notebook computer generally all is under the keyboard, its heat that sends can naturally pass on the keyboard, and the temperature of keyboard is raise, when the user is placed on both hands on the keyboard when using computer for a long time, can therefore feel very uncomfortable.In addition, place another the huge hidden danger under the computor-keyboard to be exactly when liquid is splashed to keyboard parts such as CPU, mainboard, liquid can flow into the computer inside (on the especially charged mainboard) under the opening along the gap of keyboard, causes nonvolatil irreversible injury can for like this critical piece of computer.Because most of parts of notebook computer all are to be integrated on the mainboard,, strengthens mainboard when being burnt out the loss that can make the user.And this situation is of common occurrence for the user who likes having a drink while handling official business.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of heating components and parts with computer and separate the combined type notebook computer of placing, this computer adopts various variable modes to combine critical piece, and array mode can adopt separate mode from electrical connection and mechanical connection.On being electrically connected, can adopt wireless connections and wired connection to reach maximum degree of freedom; On mechanical connection, then can allow relative position between each parts, changed after combining by various connected modes, make computer can present the combination of various moulding.It can have two kinds of spatial organization's modes, promptly uses mode and inoperative mode.Under the inoperative mode, each parts of notebook computer are taked tight arrangement mode, so that its volume reaches minimum and is easy to carry.And under use-pattern, each parts of notebook computer can be when the Ji machine, operates by various forms of mechanisms to change its relative position, to realize loose or even exposed arrangement mode, strengthens element space heat elimination towards periphery.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Heating components and parts with computer provided by the invention separate the combined type notebook computer of placing, and comprise display 1, keyboard 2 and back cabinet 5;
Described display 1 and keyboard 2 are connected through the hinge in the rear end, are provided with to the lower end symmetria bilateralis of keyboard 2 at least 2 inserted sheets 4, and back cabinet 5 is close to the placement of keyboard 2 rear ends, has the slot of inserted sheet 4 insertions of donating bond dish 2; The push rod 3 that a pair of separately symmetry is placed is positioned on the back of the body surface of display 1 and cabinet 5 junctions, back, fixedlys connected with the back of the body surface of back cabinet 5 with display 1 respectively in its two ends; The heating components and parts of notebook computer place among the cabinet 5 of back.
Described back cabinet 5 is for being provided with the cabinet that can open chassis lid; Electric control or mechanical switch control are adopted in opening/closing of described back cabinet 5, and the electric signal dictating machine case lid that is produced by display is opening, and the power key of notebook is failure state under the back cabinet closure state; Described display 1 is a folding display.
Obviously, the notebook computer of design has a lot of benefits like this:
1. volume is little: under non-working condition, each parts of notebook computer adopt intensive the layout, and its volume certainly can be smaller than general notebook computer, thereby be easier to carry.Though the shared space of possibility can be bigger than general computer when this computer adopted loose the layout in use, goes up use because the user generally still is placed on table in use, therefore the increase that is taken up space thus can't bring very big problem.
2. more comfortable: because this notebook computer separates Ji with heat generating components with keyboard, the heat of heat generating components can't pass on the keyboard, makes the user can not feel the keyboard heating in use.Therefore notebook computer also uses more comfortable.
3. more stable: because this notebook computer adopts the cabinet open type, the heat that its parts sent is easier to shed, thereby reduces machine because overheated and possibility that crash, and it is more stable that machine is used.
4. use more random: owing to do not have mainboard below the keyboard of this notebook computer, so when the liquid spilling is to keyboard, can not cause very big infringement to keyboard, the user can be relieved when using computer, drink the beverage of oneself liking and needn't worry beverage is overturned on keyboard, and have to spend a large amount of expenses to change the monoblock mainboard.
5. can use the CPU of desktop computer: because this notebook computer adopts the design of open type, computer has enough heat-dissipating spaces that heat is distributed, so might adopt the CPU of desktop computer on this notebook computer, and this has also also reduced the cost of notebook computer to a certain extent.
6. have more interest: the proposition of notebook computer array mode, can change the black box formula computer architecture of the sort of mystery in the past, the user is come into plain view to the inner structure of computer, each structure can arbitrarily be changed or regenerate, thereby this computer is more attractive.
7. can expand out more notebook computer use-pattern.As in some occasions such as school, can build some thermal values such as CPU of serving as calculating and information processing accordingly socket element (because no space constraint by some mechanism or tissue investment, its heat dissipation problem is easy to solve), user such as student only need carry the inexpensive and portable basic computer of oneself, during use it be connected with the fixed socket of information processing with serving as to calculate, can realize the operation of computer.
Description of drawings:
Synoptic diagram when accompanying drawing 1 closes for the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the synoptic diagram in the opening procedure of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation of the present invention after opening;
Wherein, display 1 keyboard 2 push rods 3
Inserted sheet 4 back cabinets 5 back cabinet case lids 6
Embodiment:
Further describe the present invention below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are a specific embodiment of combined type notebook computer of the present invention.Wherein Fig. 1 is the situation of notebook computer under off working state, and Fig. 2 is the situation of notebook computer in opening, and Fig. 3 is the shape figure of notebook after launching fully.As shown in the figure, the display 1 of this notebook is the collapsible of up and down doubling, to reduce display shared span on length.Display 1 is connected from upper fixed by push rod 3 with back cabinet 5, makes generation interlock effect between display and the back cabinet.Keyboard is connected with slot by plate 4 with the back cabinet, and plate 4 one ends are fixed on the keyboard rear, about one on one side, other end straight cutting is gone in the corresponding slot of back cabinet; Because the effect of plate 4, back cabinet and keyboard will constrain on the same surface level, can only produce mutual merging and the motion that separates.When display 1 is opened, the beating Ji and will promote push rod 3 back cabinets 5 are promoted backward of display 1; At this moment, display 1 will separate a segment distance with back cabinet 5 automatically with keyboard 2.Also this segment distance can't pass on the keyboard heat of back cabinet just, thereby guarantees operator's temperature overheating of imperceptible notebook in use.Back cabinet 5 rear portions can be designed to the open type cabinet.There is a case lid 6 at the rear portion of back cabinet, and case lid 6 is not only served as the role of case lid, also can arrange each parts of computing machine above it.As shown in Figure 4, when the case lid 6 of back cabinet 5 is in when closing state, is arranged in each element on cabinet and the case lid respectively and coincide mutually and be in the compact Layout mode.When using computer that chassis lid is opened, each element will naturally spread out, to strengthen heat radiation.Because will guarantee computing machine when work, back cabinet 5 must be in spacious Ji state, can adopt the method for electric control or mechanical switch locking.Promptly, can when opening display, produce an electric signal, make the case lid of back cabinet open 180 degree automatically, perhaps adopt machinery or manual mode, but when after cabinet be in that the power key of notebook is failure state under the closure state, computing machine can't start, and forces the user to open from being about to the chassis lid of back cabinet, in order to avoid cause under the closure state Ji to open computer the element heat of computer can't be shed, temperature continues to raise and causes the generation of deadlock phenomenon.Because the back cabinet of this notebook computer is taked the folding mode, its mainboard must specialized designs become two parts to form to satisfy the modal needs of notebook.Because this computing machine adopts the casing structure of open type, particulates such as dust enter cabinet inside easily, so mainboard should encapsulate as far as possible, avoid metal partly to be exposed in the air, cause short circuit phenomenon above dust drops in addition.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are respectively combined type notebook computer of the present invention when closing, open the synoptic diagram after neutralization is opened; As seen from the figure, the heating components and parts with computer of the present invention separate the combined type notebook computer of placing, and comprise display 1, keyboard 2 and back cabinet 5;
Described display 1 and keyboard 2 are connected through the hinge in the rear end, are provided with to the lower end symmetria bilateralis of keyboard 2 at least 2 inserted sheets 4, and back cabinet 5 is close to the placement of keyboard 2 rear ends, has the slot of inserted sheet 4 insertions of donating bond dish 2; On the upper surface of the junction of display 1 and back cabinet 5 pair of push rods 3 being set, fixedlys connected with back cabinet 5 upper surfaces with display 1 respectively in these two ends to push rod 3; The components and parts of the generation heat of notebook computer place among the cabinet 5 of back.
Described back cabinet 5 is for being provided with the cabinet that can open chassis lid; Electric control or mechanical switch control are adopted in opening/closing of described back cabinet 5, and the electric signal dictating machine case lid that is produced by display is opening, and the power key of notebook is failure state under the back cabinet closure state; Described display 1 is a folding display.
The layout of each parts of notebook computer is not limited to the mode shown in the figure, and key is to need heater element and other parts are spatially separated when computer uses.Relative position between each heater element also can change when using computer, thereby reaches more loose arrangement, and realizes better radiating effect.Specifically with reference to shown in the figure 1~3: the situation when Fig. 1 is off working state for notebook computer, Fig. 2 is the situation of notebook computer in opening, Fig. 3 is the shape figure of notebook after opening fully.The display screen of the computer among the embodiment is a doubling formula LCD 1, and when notebook computer was in off working state, the 1 inwardly doubling of doubling formula LCD was to reduce its shared in the longitudinal direction span.Related electric signal can transmit from the coupling arrangement on both sides.The display of two halves up and down of doubling formula LCD 1 near middle edge should do as far as possible thin (preferably less than 1mm), in order to avoid the viewing effect that influences after display launches is (certain, display also can adopt integrative-structure as general case, repeats no more here).Display below is thin keyboard, and directly and display be connected through the hinge, can folding between the two.Computer latter half of, also i.e. back cabinet is the appearance container of heater element.Display is fixedlyed connected from the top with little by push rod 3 with back cabinet 5, makes between display 1 and the back cabinet 5 and produces the interlock effect, and making can be to back cabinet generation thrust backward when display opens backward.Keyboard 2 is connected by plate 4 with back cabinet 5, and plate 4 one ends are fixed on the keyboard rear, about one on one side, other end straight cutting is gone into the back cabinet, back cabinet can be free to slide on plate 4 flexibly.Because the effect of plate 4, back cabinet 5 and keyboard 2 will constrain on the same surface level, can only produce mutual merging and the motion that separates.When 1 dozen of Ji of display, display 1 will promote back cabinet 5 backward by push rod 3.At this moment, because the effect of contraction of guide plate 4, display 1, keyboard 2 will separate a segment distance automatically with back cabinet 5.Also this segment distance just can't pass on the keyboard heat of back cabinet, thus the assurance operator temperature overheating of imperceptible notebook in use, thereby computer uses more comfortable.Data line and power lead can be walked from plate 4, with transmission of data signals and power supply signal.For strengthening heat radiation, back cabinet rear portion can be designed to open type cabinet as shown in the figure.There is a case lid 6 at the rear portion of back cabinet, and case lid 6 is not only served as the role of case lid, can arrange each parts of computing machine above it.When the case lid 6 of back cabinet is in when closing state, is arranged in each element on cabinet and the case lid respectively and coincide mutually and be in the close arrangement mode.When using computer that chassis lid is opened, each element will naturally spread out, to strengthen heat radiation.Opening-wide state must be in owing to will guarantee computing machine cabinet in work, method automatically controlled or the switch locking can be adopted.Promptly, can when opening display, produce an electric signal, make the case lid of back cabinet open 180 degree automatically, perhaps adopt manual mode, but when after the cabinet power key that is in notebook under the closure state lost efficacy, computing machine can't start, and forces the user from being about to back cabinet manual unlocking, open computer the element heat of computer can't be shed in order to avoid cause under the closure state, temperature continues to raise and causes the generation of deadlock phenomenon.Because the cabinet of this notebook computer is taked the folding mode, its mainboard must specialized designs become two-part structure, to satisfy the modal needs of notebook.Because this computing machine adopts the casing structure of open type, particulates such as dust enter cabinet inside easily, so mainboard should encapsulate as far as possible, avoid metal partly to expose in the middle of air, cause short circuit phenomenon above dust drops in addition.Back cabinet is except the Ji formula of turning over shown in the employing figure, also can be designed as the multiple forms of the composition such as drawing and pulling type, collapsible, accumulation formula to reach same effect.
The use and the points for attention of apparatus of the present invention are as follows:
1. apparatus of the present invention should be used under relatively clean, smooth environment, try not to operate computing machine under rugged surroundings.
2. whether before using apparatus of the present invention, checking earlier has enough spaces launching this notebook computer on the table because this notebook computer its shared desktop area is bigger than time spent not in use.
3. for a long time without this notebook computer the time, this notebook computer should be shut down the compact arrangement state when making notebook computer be returned to inoperative.
The notebook computer that heater element provided by the invention and operation part are separated can well solve the problems referred to above of notebook computer.The notebook computer of isolation heater element provided by the invention is taked user mode and two kinds of spatial organization's modes of off-mode, and computer can freely be switched under two states.When notebook computer was in off-mode, inner each assembly of computer can adopt compact way to place computer inside, and do not adopt compact way can not damage computer because computer is in off working state so there is heat to produce this moment.When bringing into use computer, the corresponding variation will take place in computer automatically in shape, and wherein the position of computer heater element will be separated with other parts automatically, and volume becomes big, takes the arrangement mode that loosens even directly exposes out the enhancing heat radiation.Though notebook computer is portable, but its use occasion is generally still in cleaner indoor environment, and these occasions relatively are fit to the safe handling of notebook computer provided by the present invention, so for common user, the notebook computer of this institutional framework is very attractive.And, because the separability of inner structure, also make this notebook computer have more interest, dirigibility and one fen mystique still less.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of heating components and parts with computer separate the combined type notebook computer of placing, and comprise display (1), keyboard (2) and back cabinet (5);
Described display (1) is connected through the hinge in the rear end with keyboard (2), is provided with to the lower end symmetria bilateralis of keyboard (2) at least 2 inserted sheets (4), and back cabinet (5) is close to the placement of keyboard (2) rear end, has the slot of inserted sheet (4) insertion of donating bond dish (2); The push rod (3) that a pair of separately symmetry is placed is positioned on the back of the body surface of display (1) and cabinet (5) junction, back, fixedlys connected with the back of the body surface of back cabinet (5) with display (1) respectively in its two ends; The heating components and parts of notebook computer place among the back cabinet (5); Described back cabinet (5) is for being provided with the cabinet that can open chassis lid; Electric control or mechanical switch control are adopted in opening or closing of back cabinet (5), and the electric signal dictating machine case lid that is produced by display is opening, and the power key of notebook is failure state under the back cabinet closure state.
2, separate the combined type notebook computer of placing by the described heating components and parts with computer of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described display (1) is a folding display.
CNB2004100294590A 2004-03-19 2004-03-19 Combined type notebook computer with separated dispensing of computer heating elements Expired - Lifetime CN1306359C (en)

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CNB2004100294590A CN1306359C (en) 2004-03-19 2004-03-19 Combined type notebook computer with separated dispensing of computer heating elements

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CN1306359C true CN1306359C (en) 2007-03-21

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102478921B (en) * 2010-11-30 2015-03-04 英业达股份有限公司 Notebook computer
WO2018149059A1 (en) * 2017-02-16 2018-08-23 华为技术有限公司 Notebook computer

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4980848A (en) * 1988-10-31 1990-12-25 Zenith Data Systems Corporation Heat-exchange panel for portable computer
EP0446414A2 (en) * 1989-10-18 1991-09-18 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Computer device with rotatable display and removable keyboard
CN1238491A (en) * 1998-03-27 1999-12-15 国际商业机器公司 Flexibly interfaceable portable computing device
US6108716A (en) * 1996-10-28 2000-08-22 Hitachi, Ltd. Data processing unit
US6487069B1 (en) * 1999-08-10 2002-11-26 Nec Corporation Portable personal computer having a camera mounted thereon

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4980848A (en) * 1988-10-31 1990-12-25 Zenith Data Systems Corporation Heat-exchange panel for portable computer
EP0446414A2 (en) * 1989-10-18 1991-09-18 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Computer device with rotatable display and removable keyboard
US6108716A (en) * 1996-10-28 2000-08-22 Hitachi, Ltd. Data processing unit
CN1238491A (en) * 1998-03-27 1999-12-15 国际商业机器公司 Flexibly interfaceable portable computing device
US6487069B1 (en) * 1999-08-10 2002-11-26 Nec Corporation Portable personal computer having a camera mounted thereon

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Granted publication date: 20070321