CN1271917A

CN1271917A - Five-stage electronic defence, monitor and alarm system

Info

Publication number: CN1271917A
Application number: CN 00110395
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王洵; 孙永键; 阚新风; 冯义; 赵国旭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2000-05-11
Filing date: 2000-05-11
Publication date: 2000-11-01

Abstract

A five-stage electronic defence, monitor and alarm system is composed of the devices in stages A, B, C, D and E, which can be arranged in a large-area stereo-space for real-time monitoring sound, image, infrared ray and ultrasonic signals, which can be transmitted to computer system for processing. Its advantages are long distance, large area, full function, high reliability and high mobility.

Description

Five-stage electronic defence, monitor and alarm system

The present invention discloses a kind of five-stage electronic defence, monitor and alarm system, relates to large tracts of land real-time electronic monitoring, alarming technical field.

At present, domestic electronic supervisory system commonly used mostly is the monitor and alarm system of closely deploying troops on garrison duty, and surveillance distance is short, and the area of deploying troops on garrison duty is little, function singleness, and poor reliability needs often maintenance, and maneuverability is also not ideal enough.

The present invention discloses a kind of five-stage electronic defence, monitor and alarm system, and task is to solve existing electronic surveillance system surveillance distance weak point, problems such as function singleness.

As follows for finishing above-mentioned task solution of the present invention: by A equipment, B equipment, C level equipment, D level equipment, E level equipment is formed defence, monitor and alarm system, wherein, A level equipment comprises self-powered, the transducing signal that can be hidden in the installation environment is accepted and mission controller, with the single-chip microcomputer is that central processing unit is obtained input signal through routine processes from sensor, be transferred to B level equipment by digital transmitter, in the B level equipment, receiving transmitter by single-chip microcomputer and signal constitutes, the signal of monitor signal and the reception of A equipment can be sent C level equipment by radio short wave communication mode, C level equipment comprises a kind of High Altitude Platform and remote camera head and microwave launcher of Fast Installation, adopt the microwave communication mode pictorial data can be real-time transmitted to E level equipment, D level equipment comprises the aircraft that can locate aloft and is provided with electronics, microwave, the image surveillance device, and give E level equipment by wireless remote control and launched microwave signal, E level equipment comprises sending and receiving apparatus, computer system, TV display wall and monitoring management system are the collection wireless telecommunications, field monitor, image shows, warning device and C level equipment, D level equipment is the integrated system of control in real time.

This system can be installed in physical environments such as Plain, high mountain, jungle, coastal waters, also can be arranged in city and important public, the special facilities, A level equipment is deployed troops on garrison duty and is being deployed troops on garrison duty apart from 1 kilometer range with B level equipment relaying, B level equipment passes to C level equipment in 10 kilometer range with the signal that A advances to deploy troops on garrison duty a little with middle power, and this equipment is delivered to E level equipment monitor controlling alarm center in 100～500 kilometer range in the HIGH-POWERED MICROWAVES mode with signal after receiving signal.

Good effect of the present invention is: Pyatyi equipment can be distributed in large-area solid space at a distance; carrying out on-the-spot voice, image, infrared signal monitors in real time; and in time send to computer system and carry out processing controls; the native system surveillance distance is far away; the area of deploying troops on garrison duty is big, and function is complete, dependable performance; maneuverability is good, and it is multidisciplinary multi-field to be widely used in frontier defense scouting, seafari, forest conservation, urban traffic control, landforms measurement etc.

Fig. 1 is the present invention's synoptic diagram of deploying troops on garrison duty.

Fig. 2 is an A level device systems block diagram.

Fig. 3 is a C level device systems block diagram.

Fig. 4 is a D level equipment electronic system block diagram.

Fig. 5 is an E level device systems block diagram.

Fig. 6～12 are A～E level equipment work schematic diagram.

Figure 13 is the native system workflow diagram.

Further specify the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment:

Embodiment B level equipment and C level equipment carry out the signal transmission by radio, and D level equipment, C level equipment carry out data transmission by microwave, and its data are separately handled by the computing machine in this equipment.

With reference to Fig. 2, the input end of single-chip microcomputer central processing unit is connected with multiple sensor in the A equipment, comprise sound, image, infrared ray, two label detection, ultrasound wave, reach gas sensor, its parallel port connects supervisory keyboard and power supply respectively, and communication port connects digital transmitter.Principle of work as shown in Figure 6.

In Fig. 3, gamma camera is connected with computing machine by monitoring management system, receives the radio signal of A, the transmission of B level equipment, and the information after the processing (principle of work is seen Fig. 8) is launched by transmitting station through control box, simultaneously D level equipment is implemented control and management.

In Fig. 4, D level equipment comprises aircraft, emission receiving platform, power system, communication interface circuit, sensor interface circuitry and global position system, and principle of work is seen Fig. 9.

E level equipment (see figure 5) is made up of sending and receiving apparatus, control box, computer system, monitoring management system and television monitoring wall, and annexation as shown in the figure.Principle of work is seen Figure 10.

Claims

1, a kind of five-stage electronic defence, monitor and alarm system is formed defence, monitor and alarm system by A equipment, B equipment, C level equipment, D level equipment, E level equipment, it is characterized in that:

A level equipment comprises that transducing signal self-powered, that can be hidden in the installation environment accepts and mission controller, is that central processing unit is obtained input signal through routine processes from sensor with the single-chip microcomputer, is transferred to B level equipment by digital transmitter;

B level equipment receives transmitter by single-chip microcomputer and signal and constitutes, and the signal of monitor signal and the reception of A equipment can be sent C level equipment by radio short wave communication mode;

C level equipment comprises a kind of High Altitude Platform and remote camera head and microwave launcher of Fast Installation, adopts the microwave communication mode pictorial data can be real-time transmitted to E level equipment;

D level equipment comprises the aircraft that can locate aloft and is provided with electronics, microwave, image surveillance device, and gives E level equipment by wireless remote control and launched microwave signal;

E level equipment comprises sending and receiving apparatus, computer system, TV display wall and monitoring management system, is collection wireless telecommunications, field monitor, visual demonstration, warning device and C level equipment, the D level equipment integrated system of control in real time.