CN1201270C - Automatic ticket checking devices - Google Patents

Automatic ticket checking devices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1201270C
CN1201270C CNB011206845A CN01120684A CN1201270C CN 1201270 C CN1201270 C CN 1201270C CN B011206845 A CNB011206845 A CN B011206845A CN 01120684 A CN01120684 A CN 01120684A CN 1201270 C CN1201270 C CN 1201270C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ticket
bar code
reader
read
reads
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB011206845A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1391188A (en
Inventor
洪英石
许昶薰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KDE Corp
KDE Inc
Original Assignee
KDE Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KDE Inc filed Critical KDE Inc
Publication of CN1391188A publication Critical patent/CN1391188A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1201270C publication Critical patent/CN1201270C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B11/00Apparatus for validating or cancelling issued tickets
    • G07B11/02Apparatus for validating or cancelling issued tickets for validating inserted tickets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/14Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation using light without selection of wavelength, e.g. sensing reflected white light
    • G06K7/1404Methods for optical code recognition
    • G06K7/1408Methods for optical code recognition the method being specifically adapted for the type of code
    • G06K7/14131D bar codes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B11/00Apparatus for validating or cancelling issued tickets
    • G07B11/02Apparatus for validating or cancelling issued tickets for validating inserted tickets
    • G07B11/03Apparatus for validating or cancelling issued tickets for validating inserted tickets by printing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B11/00Apparatus for validating or cancelling issued tickets
    • G07B11/02Apparatus for validating or cancelling issued tickets for validating inserted tickets
    • G07B11/05Apparatus for validating or cancelling issued tickets for validating inserted tickets by perforating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07BTICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

A device for examining a ticket automatically, the device comprises a ticket recognition part which is set in the delivery path of a ticket to allow the bar code of the ticket to be read irrespective of the direction of the injection of the ticket; and a ticket control part for controlling the ticket delivery party to delivery the ticket to the neighborhood of the injection hole for allowing the ticket recognition part to re-read the bar code when the ticket recognition part fails to read the bar code of the ticket.

Description

The device that is used for automatic ticket checking
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device that is used for ticket checking, relate to a kind of such automatic ticket checking device more specifically, the ticket that comprises the passenger (or visitor) of transport information by identification carries out ticket checking, comprise for example license number of transport information in the ticket, seat number or expense, show by the bar code on the ticket, and be used to enter vehicle or somewhere, such as train, subway, aircraft, park etc., collect and discern various information by the bar code on the ticket, thereby can improve recognition speed and precision simultaneously, and the identification of bar code and the direction of insertion of ticket are had nothing to do, can make things convenient for passenger (visitor) like this.
Background technology
Common, bar code is made of a plurality of thick or thin bars (black) and a plurality of therebetween gap (white), and it is by arabic numeral and specific encoding symbols are constituted to be easy to the form that light reads.Taking ticket passenger (or visitor) enters into specific local time, and the device that is used for automatic ticket checking can be checked automatically and read and record some required information bar code on (such as car station number, expense, seat number and date) on the ticket that is printed on insertion.In order to carry out this operation, verifying attachment is equipped with barcode reader.
At the device that is used for automatic ticket checking according to prior art, barcode reader setting and being fixed on the preposition of automatic conveyor line of the ticket that automatic transport inserts.Barcode reader reads the bar code on the ticket in its predetermined scanning distance and sweep limit.
Yet the fixed bar code reader is limited at the projecting direction of scanning light beam in the course of the work, only parallel the or inclination of a side of ticket relatively.Therefore, there is a problem in this device, is inserted in the insertion door if promptly will have the ticket of bar code in the opposite direction, then can't carry out correct identification to ticket.In addition, because ticket is carried on single direction only, barcode reader reads once bar code only, if the bar code of printing is damaged, then can't discern ticket.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the present invention is just at the problems referred to above, and one of its purpose is to provide a kind of device that is used for automatic ticket checking, and identification is printed on the bar code on the ticket, read the information of bar code, and need not take the direction of insertion of ticket into account, thereby can improve the accuracy of identification of bar code.
In addition, an other purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of device that is used for automatic ticket checking, the information that reads bar code that it also can be correct under the situation that ticket is partly damaged.
According to an aspect of the present invention, below the automatic ticket checking device can realize above-mentioned purpose with other, this device comprises a ticket transport portion that inserts door, an out gate and be used for carrying to out gate from the insertion door ticket, also comprise a ticket reader, it is arranged on the transport path of ticket, read bar code information on the ticket by the ticket reader, and be not subjected to the restriction of the direction of insertion of ticket, the ticket reader comprises a plurality of reading section, and the position of the variation of the bar code that it changes with direction of insertion according to ticket is corresponding; And the ticket control section, be used for the ticket transport portion is controlled, thereby ticket is turned back to the insertion door, if ticket does not read bar code, guarantee that then the ticket reader reads ticket again.
Can find out from above, the invention provides a kind of device of under the situation of the direction of insertion restriction that is not subjected to ticket, automatically ticket being tested, thereby can improve accuracy of identification greatly bar code by the bar code information on the identification ticket.
In addition, even device of the present invention also can carry out correct reading to bar code under the situation that bar code is partly damaged.
In addition, the ticket that moves on transport path is stopped, thereby improve the reading speed of ticket.
Description of drawings
By can clearer understanding and understanding being arranged to above-mentioned purpose and advantage of the present invention, wherein with other below in conjunction with the respective drawings detailed description of the present invention:
Fig. 1 is the skeleton view according to automatic ticket checking device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the synoptic diagram of apparatus structure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of device, shows the conveying operations by the ticket of carrying motor; And
Fig. 4 is the block scheme of device of the present invention.
Preferred forms
Ticket reader 11 according to most preferred embodiment of the present invention, be similar to prior art, this reader comprises a luminous component, be used for photoscanning to bar code, a mirror image part that is used to control and regulate the photoscanning direction, an opticator, be used to focus on reflected light from bar code, a light receiving part, be used to detect from the reflected light of bar coded sticker and according to light intensity reflected light is converted to electric signal, an amplifier section is used for electric signal is amplified, and the decoding processing part, be used to analyze electric signal and be converted into suitable signal.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing operational instances of the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 1 is according to the skeleton view that is used for the device of automatic ticket checking of the present invention.As shown in fig. 1, the device of automatic ticket checking comprises an insertion door 10 that is used to insert ticket, the out gate 12 that 11, one of the ticket readers of the bar code on ticket that is used to read insertion comprise a plurality of bands and roller and are used to carry the ticket transport portion of ticket and are used to export ticket.
With reference to figure 1, device of the present invention also comprises a perforation 13, and its part that serves as a mark is used for ticket is made marks, and it finishes punch operation when ticket reader 11 reads, and carries from the ticket transport portion, so that the examiner can discern ticket.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of device of the present invention.With reference to figure 2, will be described in detail device of the present invention below.Ticket reader 11 comprises a plurality of ticket reading section.The ticket reading section is corresponding with the variable position of bar code, thereby reads the bar code on the ticket, and is not subjected to the restriction of the direction of insertion of ticket, and is arranged on the inside of inserting door 10.Especially, ticket reader 11 comprises first reading section, is used for from left to right bar code being read and second reading section, is used for from right to left ticket being read, and the two is all operated the position on the ticket transport path.In addition, ticket reader 11 comprises a third part, is used for from left to right bar code being read and the 4th part, is used for reading from right to left, and the two is all operated in the position that is positioned at below the ticket transport path.In fact, ticket reader 11 comprises four reading section, yet, in order to simplify description, in Fig. 2, only show two reading section.
With reference to figure 2, the ticket transport portion comprises first to the 4th conveying belt 14 to 17.First is with 14, and it is arranged on the upside that inserts door 10, and the ticket that is used for inserting is transported to ticket reader 11, and the ticket that also is not read is carried on the opposite direction that is used for reading once more.Second is arranged on the downside that inserts door 10 with 15, according to first with 14 mobilely be suitable for being operated in and first be with 14 state of contact.The 3rd is with 14 to work with 16 with first of the use first roller 18a of centre, thereby ticket reads the back and outputs to output 12 from perforation 13 finishing it.The four-tape 17 with the 3rd be with under 16 state of contact use in the middle of the second roller 18b be with 15 to work with second.Each band all has a plurality of rollers 18, thereby has predetermined pulling force.
Fig. 3 is the side view of device of the present invention, has described the conveying operations by the ticket of carrying motor 22.With reference to figure 3, show first, second and the 3rd driven roller 19,20 and 21.As shown in Figure 3, first driven roller 19 of three driven rollers and second driven roller 20 are with 23 to link to each other with carrying motor 22 by the 5th, and reception is from the energy of motor 22.In addition, first driven roller 19 and second driven roller 20 are connected with each other by gear, and gear has constant rotating ratio, and rotation in the opposite direction, thereby the ticket that inserts is pushed in the ticket reader 11.
Perforation 13 comprises a punching inductor, be used to represent the initial point that opens of part that the ticket of finishing read operation is made marks, a pin of ticket being done physical markings, one is used for the drilling motor that in the vertical direction moves pin, one is used for the link rotatablely moving of drilling motor changed at vertical moving movement, a supporting construction, a returning spring, a pin fixture and be used to the switch that power supply is provided or cuts off the electricity supply.
In most preferred embodiment of the present invention, with the perforation device that serves as a mark, but also available printing portion replaces the perforation part that serves as a mark.In the case, printing portion can on ticket, print specific term " by " serve as a mark.
Fig. 4 is the block scheme of device of the present invention.As shown in Figure 4, device of the present invention comprises 120, one perforations 13 of 110, one ticket transport portions of 11, one ticket control sections of 100, one the ticket readers in a sensing part.With reference to figure 4, sensing part 100 has one and inserts inductor, is used to respond to the insertion of ticket, a punching inductor, be used to represent ticket mark part open initial point and output inductor, be used to respond to the output of ticket.Ticket reader 11 reads the bar code on the ticket and bar code information is transported to ticket control section 110.The signal that ticket control section 110 discloses from sensing part 110 and ticket reader, and under normal mode control ticket transport portion, thereby according to the result who explains ticket is transported to out gate 12 from inserting door 10, under the pattern of mistake, on the direction opposite, ticket is carried with normal mode.Ticket transport portion 120 corresponding signals from ticket control section 110 are transported to out gate 12 with ticket from inserting door.13 pairs of tickets of perforation carry out mark, and allow the examiner that ticket is tested.
With reference to figure 2,3 and Fig. 4, will be described in detail device of the present invention.When ticket being inserted into when inserting door 10, the insertion inductor of sensing part 100 is responded to ticket, and with the signal conveys of induction to ticket control section 110.Then, the conveying motor 22 of ticket control section 110 control ticket transport portions 120.At this moment, first driven roller 19 and the 3rd driven roller 21 are rotated by motor 22, and the two is with 23 to link to each other with the 5th, move rotation second driven roller 20 by the rotation of first driven roller 19 then.As a result, be with 14 and second to be with 15 to drive to first in the opposite direction, thereby the ticket that inserts is transported to ticket reader 11.Ticket reader 11 detects on the label of the bar code that shines ticket and from the reflected light signal of bar code reflection, and the light signal that detects is amplified.Then, ticket reader 11 is converted to digital signal with the light signal that amplifies, and handles by 110 pairs of light signals of ticket control section.Ticket reader 11 reads the signal of conversion.At this moment, even ticket has arrived ticket reader 11, carry motor 22 during the ticket read operation of ticket reader 11, also not stop the rotation.Ticket reader 11 can comprise the barcode reader of a grooved, and it uses LED (light emitting diode) as light emitting source, so that improve the reading speed of barcode reader.The barcode reader of ticket reader 11 reads the bar code on the ticket during the moving of ticket.When in other words, pawn ticket is by ticket reader 11 discernible presumptive areas ticket is carried out read operation.
If barcode reader can't read bar code, by on the direction opposite, carrying ticket through preset time in the opposite direction, then by on direction forward, rotating the conveying motor and reading once more by motor 22 with direction of insertion.Repeat ticket is read repeatedly, thereby ticket is moved, and can prevent that ticket is trapped in the position that can't read.In addition,, also can read other normal part, can improve accuracy of identification even some part of the bar code of printing is damaged.Yet, ticket is being carried out multiple when stressed, if can't read, carry motor 22 that ticket is turned back to by rotation in the opposite direction and insert door 10 ticket.
Pawn ticket is finished and is read and when being transported to perforation 13, the punching inductor detects to be finished, and 110 responses of ticket control section stop to carry motor 22 from the result of the induction of punching inductor, and ticket is placed into punch position, control drilling motor then.The link that links to each other with drilling motor moves up and down according to the rotation of drilling motor thus, thereby the pin of perforation 13 moves relative to supporting construction, and ticket is punched.
When having finished punch operation, motor 22 is carried in control under the control of ticket control section 110.Then, by the 3rd with 16 and the four-tape 17 from the ticket of out gate 12 output registers.At this moment, 110 responses of ticket control section prepare to insert an other ticket from the signal of the output inductor of any side that is arranged on out gate 2.
Can find out from top description, the invention provides a kind of automatic ticket checking device, this device can not be subjected to the bar code on the restriction identification ticket of direction of insertion of ticket, thereby can improve the accuracy of identification of bar code.
In addition, the invention has the advantages that, can read accurately it even the part surface of bar code is compromised also.
In addition, device of the present invention can read the information on the bar code during moving on the ticket transport path, thereby improves the reading speed of ticket.
Though most preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, for various variation that those skilled in the art made with revise all within the scope of the appended claim of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. automatic ticket checking device, it comprises one and inserts door, an out gate and be used for carrying the ticket transport portion of ticket from inserting door to out gate, it is characterized in that also comprising:
A ticket reader, it is arranged on the transport path of ticket, thereby the ticket reader reads the bar code information on the ticket, and is not subjected to the restriction of the direction of insertion of ticket, the ticket reader comprises a plurality of reading section, and the position of the variation of the bar code that it changes with direction of insertion according to ticket is corresponding; With
A ticket control section is used for the ticket transport portion is controlled, thereby ticket is turned back to the insertion door, if ticket does not read bar code, guarantees that then the ticket reader reads ticket again.
2. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that also comprising a labelling apparatus, is used for carrying out mark to finishing the ticket that reads, thereby makes the proofer to test to ticket.
3. device according to claim 2 is characterized in that labelling apparatus is a perforation, is used for forming the hole in the precalculated position of ticket.
4. device according to claim 2 is characterized in that labelling apparatus is a printing portion, is used for printing on ticket identification marking.
5. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that ticket control section control ticket transport portion, under normal condition ticket is transported to out gate from inserting door, under error pattern to carry ticket on the direction opposite with the ticket throughput direction of normal mode.
6. device according to claim 1 is characterized in that the ticket reader reads the bar code information on the ticket during the moving of ticket, thereby improves reading speed.
7. device according to claim 6 is characterized in that the ticket reader comprises a barcode reader, and it is the grooved reader, uses LED as light emitting source, thereby reader can read the bar code information on the ticket during the moving of ticket.
CNB011206845A 2001-06-07 2001-07-27 Automatic ticket checking devices Expired - Fee Related CN1201270C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR200131618 2001-06-07
KR2001-31618 2001-06-07
KR10-2001-0031618A KR100424217B1 (en) 2001-06-07 2001-06-07 Apparatus of automatic examination of tickets

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1391188A CN1391188A (en) 2003-01-15
CN1201270C true CN1201270C (en) 2005-05-11

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB011206845A Expired - Fee Related CN1201270C (en) 2001-06-07 2001-07-27 Automatic ticket checking devices

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KR (1) KR100424217B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1201270C (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102486874B (en) * 2010-12-06 2014-03-05 上海华虹计通智能系统股份有限公司 Automatic ticket feeding and discharging mechanism
CN103295271B (en) * 2013-06-28 2015-04-15 北京卓因达科技有限公司 Paper ticket checking device
KR102188559B1 (en) * 2019-03-07 2020-12-08 최동성 Unmanned entrance control system and entrance control method thereof

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR19990026374A (en) * 1997-09-24 1999-04-15 전주범 Invalidation ticket return device of kennel notation
KR19990026370A (en) * 1997-09-24 1999-04-15 전주범 Return system of bad ticket of automatic ticketing machine and its method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20020093191A (en) 2002-12-16
KR100424217B1 (en) 2004-03-24
CN1391188A (en) 2003-01-15

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Granted publication date: 20050511