CN117858176A - Method for determining network type of neighbor cell and related equipment - Google Patents

Method for determining network type of neighbor cell and related equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117858176A
CN117858176A CN202211215513.5A CN202211215513A CN117858176A CN 117858176 A CN117858176 A CN 117858176A CN 202211215513 A CN202211215513 A CN 202211215513A CN 117858176 A CN117858176 A CN 117858176A
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China
Prior art keywords
cell
network
neighbor
neighbor cell
network type
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CN202211215513.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李可
李翔
赵泽涵
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211215513.5A priority Critical patent/CN117858176A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/119455 priority patent/WO2024067217A1/en
Publication of CN117858176A publication Critical patent/CN117858176A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a method for determining a network type of a neighboring cell and related equipment. Wherein the method comprises the following steps: performing neighbor cell detection on a serving cell where user equipment is located to obtain a neighbor cell identifier; acquiring a cell identification set; and determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network according to the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier set. According to the technical scheme, interruption of data receiving and transmitting of the user equipment in the service cell can be avoided, and user experience is improved.

Description

Method for determining network type of neighbor cell and related equipment
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for determining a neighbor network type and related devices.
Background
The high-speed railway network is a network deployed along a high-speed railway, and is specially optimized relative to a non-high-speed railway network (or public network) deployed around the high-speed railway so as to ensure the service experience of users in a high-speed moving state. For a User Equipment (UE) on a high-speed rail, in a case that the signal quality of a serving cell of the UE is poor, the UE may be handed over or rebuilt to an adjacent high-speed rail cell or a public network cell.
The reestablishment of the UE to the public network cell may cause interruption of data transmission and reception, and because the public network is not particularly optimized at high speed, the UE may cause poor user experience when operating in the public network cell. Therefore, in order to avoid the UE from reestablishing to the public network cell, whether the neighboring cell is a high-speed rail cell can be judged first.
Currently, after the measurement of the neighbor cell is completed, the UE needs to further decode the system information block (System Information Block, SIB) information of the neighbor cell to determine whether the neighbor cell is a high-speed rail cell. However, decoding SIB information may cause interruption of data transmission and reception of the UE in the serving cell, affecting user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a method for determining the network type of a neighboring cell and related equipment, which can avoid interruption of data receiving and transmitting of user equipment in a service cell and are beneficial to improving user experience.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for determining a network type of a neighboring cell, where the method may be applied to a user equipment (or called a terminal device), or may be applied to an apparatus (for example, a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit) in the user equipment, or may be an apparatus that can be used in a matching manner with the user equipment, and will be described below by using an application to the user equipment as an example.
The method may include: performing neighbor cell detection on a serving cell where user equipment is located to obtain a neighbor cell identifier; acquiring a cell identification set; and determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network according to the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier set.
In the scheme provided by the application, after the user equipment obtains the neighbor cell identifier, whether the network type of the neighbor cell is the target network can be determined according to the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier set, neighbor cell measurement is not needed in the determination process, and system information block information of the neighbor cell is not needed to be further decoded, so that interruption of data receiving and transmitting of the user equipment in a service cell can be avoided, and the user experience is facilitated to be improved.
A possible implementation manner, the obtaining a set of cell identities includes: and receiving signaling sent by the network equipment corresponding to the service cell, wherein the signaling comprises the cell identification set.
In the implementation manner, the signaling sent by the network device to the user device includes the cell identifier set, and the user device can obtain the cell identifier set by receiving the signaling, so that the obtaining difficulty is low.
A possible implementation manner, the method further includes: and determining the cell identification set as one of a first cell identification set and a second cell identification set according to the network type of the service cell, wherein the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the first cell identification set is a target network, and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the second cell identification set is a non-target network.
A possible implementation manner, if the network type of the serving cell is a target network, determining that the cell identifier set is the first cell identifier set; and if the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, determining the cell identification set as the second cell identification set.
In the above implementation manner, the user equipment may quickly obtain the network type of the cell identifier set according to the network type of the serving cell by using the relationship that the network type of the cell identifier set issued by the network equipment is the same as the network type of the serving cell.
A possible implementation manner, the signaling further includes network indication information associated with the cell identification set; the method further comprises the steps of: and determining the cell identification set as one of a first cell identification set and a second cell identification set according to the network indication information, wherein the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the first cell identification set is a target network, and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the second cell identification set is a non-target network.
A possible implementation manner, if the network indication information indicates a target network, determining that the cell identifier set is the first cell identifier set; and if the network indication information indicates a non-target network, determining the cell identification set as the second cell identification set.
In the above implementation manner, the signaling sent by the network device to the user device further includes network indication information associated with the cell identifier set, and the user device can quickly obtain the network type of the cell identifier set by receiving the signaling.
A possible implementation manner, the obtaining a set of cell identities includes: and reading the predefined or prestored cell identification set.
A possible implementation manner, the cell identifier set includes a first cell identifier set and/or a second cell identifier set, where a network type of a cell indicated by a cell identifier in the first cell identifier set is a target network, and a network type of a cell indicated by a cell identifier in the second cell identifier set is a non-target network.
In the implementation manner, the user can obtain the cell identification set by reading the predefined or prestored information, the acquisition efficiency is high, the additional signaling overhead is not needed, and the network resources are saved.
A possible implementation manner, the determining, according to the neighbor cell identifier and the set of cell identifiers, whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network, includes: if the cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network; and if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the first cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
In the implementation manner, the cell identifier set is a first cell identifier set, that is, the cell identifier set only includes the cell identifier of the target network type, and the user equipment can determine whether the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set through a small amount of calculation, so that the network type of the neighbor cell can be determined quickly.
A possible implementation manner, the determining, according to the neighbor cell identifier and the set of cell identifiers, whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network, includes: if the cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network; and if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the second cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network.
In the implementation manner, the cell identifier set is the second cell identifier set, that is, the cell identifier set only includes the cell identifier of the non-target network type, and the user equipment can determine whether the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set through a small amount of calculation, so that the network type of the neighbor cell can be determined quickly.
A possible implementation manner, the determining, according to the neighbor cell identifier and the set of cell identifiers, whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network, includes: if the cell identification set comprises the first cell identification set and the second cell identification set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identification as a target network if the neighbor cell identification is in the first cell identification set; and if the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
In the above implementation manner, the cell identifier set includes a first cell identifier set and a second cell identifier set, that is, the cell identifier set includes cell identifiers of both the target network and the non-target network types, and such a cell identifier set includes more comprehensive cell identifiers, which is beneficial to more accurately determining the network types of the neighboring cells.
A possible implementation manner, the method further includes: and under the condition that the network type of the adjacent cell is determined to be a non-target network, the adjacent cell is not reselected, switched or rebuilt.
In the implementation manner, under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is a non-target network, the user equipment does not reselect, switch or reconstruct to the neighbor cell, so that the influence on the data receiving and transmitting of the user equipment in the process of reselecting, switching or reconstructing to the non-target network neighbor cell can be reduced, and the user experience is prevented from being worsened.
A possible implementation manner, the method further includes: if the network type of the service cell is the target network under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be the target network, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to network equipment corresponding to the service cell when a preset condition is met; and if the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, reconstructing the network type to the adjacent cell according to the measurement result of the adjacent cell.
In the implementation manner, under the condition that the network types of the neighbor cell and the service cell are the target network, the user equipment can be switched to the neighbor cell of the target network according to the preset condition, so that stable work in the target network is maintained. Under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is a target network and the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, the user equipment can be rebuilt to the target network neighbor cell, and the user experience is improved.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for determining a network type of a neighboring cell, where the method may be applied to a user equipment, or may be applied to a device (for example, a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit) in the user equipment, or may be a device that can be used in cooperation with the user equipment, and will be described below by using the application to the user equipment as an example.
The method may include: performing neighbor cell detection on a serving cell where user equipment is located to obtain a neighbor cell identifier; acquiring main information block information of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier; and determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell is a target network according to the main information block information.
In the scheme provided by the application, the user equipment determines whether the network type of the neighbor cell is the target network according to the main information block information of the neighbor cell, and only the main information block information of the neighbor cell is needed to be decoded in the determining process, and the system information block information of the neighbor cell is not needed to be further decoded, so that interruption of data receiving and transmitting of the user equipment in the service cell can be avoided, and the user experience is facilitated.
A possible implementation manner, the main information block information includes network indication information; the determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell is a target network according to the master information block information includes: if the network indication information indicates a target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the target network; and if the network indication information indicates a non-target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the non-target network.
In the implementation manner, the network indication information is added in the main information block information, the user equipment can obtain the network indication information by decoding the main information block information of the adjacent cell, and the network type of the adjacent cell can be rapidly determined according to the network indication information.
A possible implementation manner, the method further includes: and under the condition that the network type of the adjacent cell is determined to be a non-target network, the adjacent cell is not reselected, switched or rebuilt.
In the implementation manner, under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is a non-target network, the user equipment does not reselect, switch or reconstruct to the neighbor cell, so that the influence on the data receiving and transmitting of the user equipment in the process of reselecting, switching or reconstructing to the non-target network neighbor cell can be reduced, and the user experience is prevented from being worsened.
A possible implementation manner, the method further includes: if the network type of the service cell is the target network under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be the target network, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to network equipment corresponding to the service cell when a preset condition is met; and if the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, reconstructing the network type to the adjacent cell according to the measurement result of the adjacent cell.
In the implementation manner, under the condition that the network types of the neighbor cell and the service cell are the target network, the user equipment can be switched to the neighbor cell of the target network according to the preset condition, so that stable work in the target network is maintained. Under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is a target network and the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, the user equipment can be rebuilt to the target network neighbor cell, and the user experience is improved.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for determining a network type of a neighboring cell.
The advantages may be seen from the description of the first aspect, which is not repeated here. The apparatus has the functionality to implement the actions in the method example of the first aspect described above. The functions may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above. The apparatus may include:
the detection unit is used for carrying out neighbor cell detection on the service cell where the user equipment is located and obtaining a neighbor cell identifier;
an acquiring unit, configured to acquire a cell identifier set;
and the determining unit is used for determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network according to the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier set.
A possible implementation manner, the obtaining unit is further configured to: and receiving signaling sent by the network equipment corresponding to the service cell, wherein the signaling comprises the cell identification set.
A possible implementation manner, the determining unit is further configured to: and determining the cell identification set as one of a first cell identification set and a second cell identification set according to the network type of the service cell, wherein the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the first cell identification set is a target network, and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the second cell identification set is a non-target network.
A possible implementation manner, the determining unit is further configured to: if the network type of the service cell is a target network, determining that the cell identification set is the first cell identification set; and if the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, determining the cell identification set as the second cell identification set.
A possible implementation manner, the signaling further includes network indication information associated with the cell identification set; the determining unit is further configured to: and determining the cell identification set as one of a first cell identification set and a second cell identification set according to the network indication information, wherein the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the first cell identification set is a target network, and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the second cell identification set is a non-target network.
A possible implementation manner, the determining unit is further configured to: if the network indication information indicates a target network, determining the cell identification set as the first cell identification set; and if the network indication information indicates a non-target network, determining the cell identification set as the second cell identification set.
A possible implementation manner, the obtaining unit is further configured to: and reading the predefined or prestored cell identification set.
A possible implementation manner, the cell identifier set includes a first cell identifier set and/or a second cell identifier set, where a network type of a cell indicated by a cell identifier in the first cell identifier set is a target network, and a network type of a cell indicated by a cell identifier in the second cell identifier set is a non-target network.
A possible implementation manner, the determining unit is further configured to: if the cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network; and if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the first cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
A possible implementation manner, the determining unit is further configured to: if the cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network; and if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the second cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network.
A possible implementation manner, the determining unit is further configured to: if the cell identification set comprises the first cell identification set and the second cell identification set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identification as a target network if the neighbor cell identification is in the first cell identification set; and if the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
A possible implementation manner, the apparatus further includes: and the processing unit is used for not reselecting, not switching or not reestablishing the neighbor cell under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be a non-target network.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit is further configured to: if the network type of the service cell is the target network under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be the target network, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to network equipment corresponding to the service cell when a preset condition is met; and if the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, reconstructing the network type to the adjacent cell according to the measurement result of the adjacent cell.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an apparatus for determining a network type of a neighboring cell.
The advantages may be seen from the description of the second aspect, which is not repeated here. The apparatus has the functionality to implement the behavior in the method example of the second aspect described above. The functions may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more modules corresponding to the functions described above. The apparatus may include:
the detection unit is used for carrying out neighbor cell detection on the service cell where the user equipment is located and obtaining a neighbor cell identifier;
an obtaining unit, configured to obtain main information block information of a neighboring cell indicated by the neighboring cell identifier;
and the determining unit is used for determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell is a target network according to the main information block information.
A possible implementation manner, the main information block information includes network indication information; the determining unit is further configured to: if the network indication information indicates a target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the target network; and if the network indication information indicates a non-target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the non-target network.
A possible implementation manner, the apparatus further includes: and the processing unit is used for not reselecting, not switching or not reestablishing the neighbor cell under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be a non-target network.
In a possible implementation manner, the processing unit is further configured to: if the network type of the service cell is the target network under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be the target network, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to network equipment corresponding to the service cell when a preset condition is met; and if the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, reconstructing the network type to the adjacent cell according to the measurement result of the adjacent cell.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a terminal device comprising a memory storing a computer program and a processor implementing the method of the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect, the second aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect when the computer program is executed.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored therein a computer program which when executed by a processor implements the method of the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect, the second aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a computer or processor, implements the method of the first aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the first aspect, the second aspect or any one of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of network deployment in a high-speed rail scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cell handover according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of cell handover and reconstruction in a high-speed rail scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for determining a network type of a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of another method for determining a neighboring cell network type according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of another method for determining a neighboring cell network type according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of another method for determining a neighboring cell network type according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a flowchart of another method for determining a neighboring cell network type according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a network type of a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for determining a neighboring cell network type according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for determining a neighboring cell network type according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present application, "/" means "or" unless otherwise indicated, for example, a/B may mean a or B. The term "and/or" in this application is merely an association relation describing an association object, and means that three kinds of relations may exist, for example, a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. Furthermore, "at least one" may refer to one or more, and "a plurality" may refer to two or more. The "first", "second", etc. do not limit the number and order of execution, and the "first", "second", etc. do not necessarily differ.
In this application, the terms "exemplary" or "such as" are used to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "for example" should not be taken as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present related concepts in a concrete fashion.
In the description of the present application, "indication" may include direct indication and indirect indication, and may include display indication and implicit indication. Information indicated by a certain information (indication information described below) is called information to be indicated, and in a specific implementation process, there are various ways to indicate the information to be indicated. For example, the information to be indicated may be directly indicated, such as indicating the information to be indicated itself or an index of the information to be indicated. For another example, the information to be indicated may be indirectly indicated by indicating other information, where there is an association relationship between the indicated other information and the information to be indicated. For another example, only a portion of the information to be indicated may be indicated, while other portions of the information to be indicated are known or agreed in advance. In addition, the indication of the specific information can be realized by means of the arrangement sequence of the various information which is pre-agreed (as specified by the protocol), so that the indication overhead is reduced to a certain extent.
Technical terms and related technical knowledge that may be involved in the embodiments of the present application are described first. The terminology used in the description section of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments of the present application only and is not intended to be limiting of the present application.
(1) Target network and non-target network
The target network refers to a particular network that is specifically optimized for a particular user. The non-target network refers to a common network, or public network, adapted for public users.
For example, in a high-speed rail scenario, the target network refers to a high-speed rail network, and the non-target network refers to a non-high-speed rail network. The high-speed railway network is specially optimized for high-speed railway users to ensure the service experience of the high-speed railway users in a high-speed moving state.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of network deployment in a high-speed rail scenario according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, two types of networks are included, one being a high-speed railway network 101 deployed along a high-speed railway, and the other being a non-high-speed railway network 102 deployed around the high-speed railway. There may be overlap in coverage areas of non-high-speed rail network 102 and high-speed rail network 101 such that User Equipment (UE) 103 on the high-speed rail may access cells under high-speed rail network 101 as well as cells under non-high-speed rail network 102.
(2) Cell measurement
The UE may perform cell measurement on the relevant neighbor cell of the serving cell according to a synchronization Signal block (Synchronization Signal Block, SSB) configured by the network side or measurement frequency point information of a channel state information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS), and report a measurement result to the network, where the network side indicates whether the UE performs cell handover according to the measurement result. The measurement results may include any one or more of reference signal received power (Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP), reference signal received quality (Reference Signal Received Quality, RSRQ), and signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR), among others.
The measurements are classified into physical layer measurements (or L1 measurements) and radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) layer measurements (or L3 measurements). The measurement is divided into the same-frequency measurement, different-frequency measurement and different-system measurement. The embodiment of the application mainly performs the same-frequency measurement under the physical layer measurement, wherein the same-frequency measurement is defined as the same-frequency measurement based on the SSB or the CSI-RS, provided that the center frequency of the SSB or the CSI-RS of the measured service cell is the same as the center frequency of the SSB or the CSI-RS of the adjacent cell, and the subcarrier intervals of the SSB or the CSI-RS of the two cells are also the same.
If a Primary Cell (PCell) or a Primary secondary Cell (Primary Secondary Cell, PSCell) provides carrier frequency information, the UE should be able to identify a new co-frequency Cell even if an explicit neighbor list with a physical layer Cell identity is not provided. The identification of the new on-channel cell refers to that the UE obtains the physical cell identity (Physical Cell Identifier, PCI) by detecting the primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal, PSS) or the secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal, SSS), and the UE needs to perform PSS/SSS detection first to perform measurement. For SSB-based cell measurements, the UE performs SS-RSRP, SS-RSRQ, and SS-SINR measurements on the identified on-channel cells. For CSI-RS based cell measurements, the UE performs CSI-RSRP, CSI-RSRQ, and CSI-SINR measurements on the identified on-channel cells.
(3) Cell handover
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cell handover according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, cell 1 represents a serving Cell in which the UE is located, and Cell 2 represents a neighbor Cell detected by the UE. For a UE in a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) connected state, when the signal quality of the serving Cell 1 gradually deteriorates (for example, RSRP becomes smaller) and the signal quality of the neighboring Cell 2 gradually increases (for example, RSRP becomes larger) with movement of the UE, in order not to interrupt the service, the network side switches the serving Cell of the UE from the Cell 1 with poor signal quality to the neighboring Cell 2 with good signal quality if the set condition is met.
The serving Cell 1 and the neighbor Cell 2 are on the same frequency point, the UE always performs the same frequency measurement, when the measurement result meets a certain condition (for example, an A3 event, that is, the signal quality of the neighbor Cell 2 is higher than that of the serving Cell 1 by a certain offset), the UE reports the measurement result to the network side, the network side generates a switching list to evaluate and judge the measurement result, and when the certain switching condition is met, the network side transmits a corresponding switching command to the UE.
(4) A3 event
The same-frequency switching can be triggered by an A3 event, wherein the A3 event means that the signal quality of the neighbor cell is higher than the signal quality of the serving cell by a certain Offset, wherein the signal quality can be described by RSRP, RSRQ or SINR, and the Offset can be configured by a higher layer and determined by a higher layer parameter (A3-Offset). This parameter is set for the A3 event for adjusting the ease of handoff. For example, the parameter may take a positive or negative value, which when taken increases the difficulty of triggering the A3 event, thereby facilitating delay of the handover; when taking the negative value, the difficulty of triggering the A3 event can be reduced, so that the early switching is facilitated.
(5) RRC reestablishment
The purpose of RRC reestablishment is to reestablish the RRC connection and reduce dropped calls. The RRC reestablishment procedure may be triggered by the following failure scenario:
Handover Failure: in the switching flow, after receiving a reconfiguration message containing a switching command, the UE starts a T304 timer, and if the UE cannot complete random access in a target cell before T304 times out, the UE initiates reestablishment with a cause value of "handover failure";
reconfiguration failure (Reconfiguration Failure): after receiving the reconfiguration message, the UE initiates a reestablishment with a cause value of reconfiguration failure if the reconfiguration message cannot be matched/compatible with the cells in the reconfiguration message in the security mode activation state;
other classes of failure scenarios include:
the UE may initiate a re-establishment request when the uplink radio link control (Radio Link Control, RLC) is re-communicated a maximum number of times;
the UE in the connected state may initiate random access in other scenarios except handover, such as resynchronization after out-of-sync, or the number of times of transmission of the scheduling request (Scheduling Request, SR) reaches the maximum number of times of retransmission, and if the random access fails, the UE may initiate a reestablishment request;
radio link failure (Radio Link Failure, RLF): in the physical layer, the UE continuously evaluates the RRC link quality between the neighboring cell and the serving cell, and reports the Block Error Rate (BLER) result of the evaluated physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) to the RRC layer in a measurement configuration manner SINR Of radio link monitoring reference signal (Radio Link Monitoring-Reference Signals RLM-RS), estimating whether BLER Of current PDCCH is higher than Out-Of-Synchronization (OOS) threshold (BLER) according to SINR out ) Or below the Synchronization (IS) threshold (BLER) in ) Wherein the OOS threshold BLER out And IS threshold BLER in Depending on UE implementation, the RRC layer may count the number of OOS or IS continuously reported, and when it IS determined that the current RRC link quality IS particularly poor, the current connection cannot be maintained, and the power of the neighboring cell IS strong, the UE may trigger the RLF and RRC reestablishment procedure, and access to the neighboring cell through the RRC reestablishment procedure.
It is to be understood that the above definitions of the various technical terms are provided by way of example only. For example, as technology continues to evolve, the scope of the above definition may also change, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited.
Taking a high-speed rail scenario as an example for illustration, please refer to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of cell switching and reconstruction in the high-speed rail scenario according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 3, assuming that the UE on the high-speed rail operates in the serving cell, there are two physically co-frequency neighbors: one is a high-speed rail cell (the network type of which is a high-speed rail network) and the other is a public network cell (the network type of which is a non-high-speed rail network). And the UE performs the same-frequency measurement on the two cells, and if the measurement result of the Gao Tiexiao area does not meet the A3 event, the UE does not report the measurement result of the high-speed rail cell to the network side, namely the UE cannot be switched to the high-speed rail cell. Since the public network cell and the serving cell have no configuration neighbor cell relationship, the UE cannot be switched to the public network cell.
In some cases, for example: the power of the public network cell is stronger and weaker, the power of the service cell is lower and lower, the SINR of the service cell is lower and lower, the OOS reaches a certain number of times, or the uplink SR transmission number reaches the maximum retransmission number, or the random access fails, or the uplink congestion causes the uplink transmission failure, and the UE can be rebuilt to the public network cell through RRC before being switched to the high-speed rail cell. However, when the UE reestablishes to the public network cell, data transmission and reception are interrupted, and because the public network is not particularly optimized at high speed, a poor user experience may be caused when the UE works in the public network cell. Similarly, UEs that have access to the public network cell need to return to the high-speed rail cell through RRC reestablishment, which also results in interruption of data transmission and reception.
In order to ensure the experience of the high-speed rail user, the technical concept of the embodiment of the application comprises the following steps: the UE knows whether the neighboring cell is a high-speed railway cell or not in advance, so that the UE is prevented from being rebuilt to the public network cell, the UE can continuously transmit and receive data in the high-speed railway cell as much as possible, or the UE which is resident in the public network cell can return to the high-speed railway cell as soon as possible, and the UE is prevented from being in the public network cell for a long time.
At present, the scheme for judging whether the neighbor cell is a high-speed railway cell is as follows: after the UE completes the neighbor cell measurement, whether the neighbor cell is a high-speed rail cell or not is judged by further decoding system information block (System Information Block, SIB) information of the neighbor cell. Specifically, if a high-speed configuration parameter (high speed configuration) is configured in SIB1 information of a neighboring cell, the neighboring cell is a high-speed railway cell; if the high-speed configuration parameter is not configured in the SIB1 information of the neighbor cell, the neighbor cell is a non-high-speed railway cell. The SIB1 information is carried in a physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH). However, the above solution requires the UE to further decode SIB1 information after completing neighbor cell measurement, which may cause interruption of data transmission and reception of the UE in the serving cell, and affect user experience.
In order to solve the above problems, the embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining a network type of a neighboring cell and related devices, which can avoid interruption of data transmission and reception of a user equipment in a serving cell, and are beneficial to improving user experience.
In order to better understand a method for determining a network type of a neighboring cell provided in the embodiments of the present application, an example of a network architecture applicable to the embodiments of the present application is described below. Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a network architecture according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 4, the network architecture includes a first network device 401, a second network device 402, and a user device 403, where the first network device 401 is a network device corresponding to a serving cell where the user device 403 is located, and the second network device 402 is a network device corresponding to a neighboring cell of the serving cell.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: global system for mobile communications (global system for mobile communication, GSM) system, code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA) system, wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS) system, LTE frequency division duplex (frequency division duplex, FDD) system, LTE time division duplex (time division duplex, TDD) system, general mobile communications (universal mobile telecommunications system, UMTS) system, enhanced data rates for GSM evolution (enhanced data rate for GSM evolution, EDGE) system, worldwide interoperability for microwave access (worldwide interoperability for microwave access, wiMAX) system. The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may also be applied to other communication systems, such as a public land mobile network (public land mobile network, PLMN) system, an advanced long term evolution (LTE-a) system, a fifth generation (5th generation,5G) system, a New Radio (NR) system, a machine-to-machine (machine to machine, M2M) system, or other communication systems that evolve in the future, etc., which are not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
A user equipment in the embodiments of the present application is an entity on the user side for receiving or transmitting signals, such as a user equipment, an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or a user equipment. The user device may also be a cellular telephone, a cordless telephone, a session initiation protocol (session initiation protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (wireless local loop, WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a 5G network or future communication network, etc., as the embodiments of the present application are not limited.
The network device in this embodiment of the present application is an entity for transmitting or receiving signals, may be a device for communicating with a user equipment, and may be a base station (base transceiver station, BTS) in a global system for mobile communications (global system for mobile communications, GSM) or code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA), a base station (NodeB, NB) in a wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA) system, an evolved NodeB (eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a wireless controller in a cloud wireless access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario, or the network device may be a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, a network device in a 5G network, or a network device in a PLMN network for future evolution, which is not limited in this application.
The network device in the embodiments of the present application may be a device in a wireless network, such as a radio access network (radio access network, RAN) node that accesses a terminal to the wireless network. Currently, some examples of RAN nodes are: a base station, a next generation base station (gndb, gNB), a transmission and reception point (transmission reception point, TRP), an evolved Node B (eNB), a home base station, a baseband unit (BBU), or an Access Point (AP) in a WiFi system, and the like. In one network architecture, the network devices may include Centralized Unit (CU) nodes, or Distributed Unit (DU) nodes, or RAN devices including CU nodes and DU nodes.
In an embodiment of the present application, the user equipment or the network device includes a hardware layer, an operating system layer running above the hardware layer, and an application layer running above the operating system layer. The hardware layer includes hardware such as a central processing unit (central processing unit, CPU), a memory management unit (memory management unit, MMU), and a memory (also referred to as a main memory). The operating system may be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processes through processes (processes), such as a Linux operating system, a Unix operating system, an Android operating system, an iOS operating system, or a windows operating system. The application layer comprises applications such as a browser, an address book, word processing software, instant messaging software and the like. Further, the embodiment of the present application is not particularly limited to the specific structure of the execution body of the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, as long as the execution body of the method provided in the embodiment of the present application can communicate with the method provided in the embodiment of the present application by executing the program recorded with the code of the method provided in the embodiment of the present application, and for example, the execution body of the method provided in the embodiment of the present application may be a user device or a network device, or a functional module in the user device or the network device that can call the program and execute the program.
Furthermore, various aspects or features of the present application may be implemented as a method, apparatus, or article of manufacture using standard programming and/or engineering techniques. The term "article of manufacture" as used herein encompasses a computer program accessible from any computer-readable device, carrier, or media. For example, computer-readable media may include, but are not limited to: magnetic storage devices (e.g., hard disk, floppy disk, or magnetic tape, etc.), optical disks (e.g., compact Disk (CD), digital versatile disk (digital versatile disc, DVD), etc.), smart cards, and flash memory devices (e.g., erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), cards, sticks, key drives, etc.). Additionally, various storage media described herein can represent one or more devices and/or other machine-readable media for storing information. The term "machine-readable medium" can include, without being limited to, wireless channels and various other media capable of storing, containing, and/or carrying instruction(s) and/or data.
It should be noted that the number and types of network devices and user devices included in the network architecture shown in fig. 4 are merely examples, and embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto. For example, more or fewer network devices may also be included. For simplicity of description, it is not depicted in the drawings one by one. In addition, in the network architecture shown in fig. 4, although the network device and the user device are shown, the application scenario may not be limited to include the network device and the user device, for example, may also include a core network node or a device for carrying a virtualized network function, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.
In combination with the above network architecture, a method for determining a network type of a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present application is described below. Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart of a method for determining a network type of a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present application, and the method may be applied to the ue 403 in the network architecture shown in fig. 4. As shown in fig. 5, the method of determining a neighbor network type may include the following steps S501 to S503.
S501: and carrying out neighbor cell detection on the service cell where the user equipment is located, and obtaining neighbor cell identifiers.
The serving cell where the ue is located may be understood as a cell to which the ue is currently connected, and a network device corresponding to the serving cell may be preconfigured with a measurement object, for example, a frequency measurement frequency point, and the ue may perform neighbor detection, for example, perform Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS) and Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS) detection, according to the configured same frequency measurement frequency point, so as to obtain a neighbor identifier.
The neighbor cell identifiers are used for indicating detected neighbor cells, one neighbor cell identifier indicates one neighbor cell, and different neighbor cell identifiers indicate different neighbor cells. The neighbor cell identifier may be represented by a Physical Cell Identifier (PCI), or may be represented by other identifiers, for example, an identifier having a correspondence with the PCI, where the correspondence may be, but is not limited to, an association or a conversion relationship.
S502: a set of cell identities is obtained.
A set of cell identities is understood to be a set of a plurality of cell identities, one cell identity indicating one cell and different cell identities indicating different cells. The cell identifier herein may be represented by a Physical Cell Identifier (PCI), or may be represented by other identifiers, for example, an identifier having a correspondence with the PCI, where the correspondence may be, but is not limited to, an association or a conversion.
The network type of the cell indicated by each cell identity in the set of cell identities is determined, and the network type of the cell indicated by each cell identity may be one of a target network and a non-target network.
S503: and determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network according to the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier set.
According to the neighbor cell identification and the cell identification set, whether the cell identification matched with the neighbor cell identification exists in the cell identification set or not can be determined, and then whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identification is a target network or not is determined according to whether the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification is a target network or not. The neighbor cell identifier is matched with the cell identifier, which can be understood as that the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier and the cell indicated by the cell identifier are the same cell.
In one possible implementation manner, the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier are expressed in the same form, for example, are both expressed by using PCI, and at this time, whether the cell identifier matched with the neighbor cell identifier exists in the cell identifier set can be determined by judging whether the cell identifier identical with the neighbor cell identifier exists in the cell identifier set. Specifically, if the cell identifier set has the same cell identifier as the neighbor cell identifier, determining that the cell identifier set has the cell identifier matched with the neighbor cell identifier, where the cell identifier matched with the neighbor cell identifier is the same cell identifier as the neighbor cell identifier.
In another possible implementation manner, the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier are expressed in different forms, for example, the neighbor cell identifier is expressed by using a PCI, and the cell identifier is expressed by using an identifier having an association relationship with the PCI, and at this time, whether the cell identifier matched with the neighbor cell identifier exists in the cell identifier set can be determined by judging whether the cell identifier associated with the neighbor cell identifier exists in the cell identifier set. Specifically, if the cell identifier associated with the adjacent cell identifier exists in the cell identifier set, determining that the cell identifier matched with the adjacent cell identifier exists in the cell identifier set, wherein the cell identifier matched with the adjacent cell identifier is the cell identifier associated with the adjacent cell identifier.
In another possible implementation manner, the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier are expressed in different forms, for example, the neighbor cell identifier is expressed by using a PCI, and the cell identifier is expressed by using an identifier having a conversion relationship with the PCI, at this time, the neighbor cell identifier may be converted correspondingly to obtain a converted identifier, and then, whether the cell identifier matched with the neighbor cell identifier exists in the cell identifier set is determined by judging whether the cell identifier identical with the converted identifier exists in the cell identifier set. Specifically, if the cell identifier set has the same cell identifier as the converted identifier, determining that the cell identifier set has the cell identifier matched with the neighbor cell identifier, where the cell identifier matched with the neighbor cell identifier is the same cell identifier as the converted identifier.
In the case that the cell identifier matched with the neighbor cell identifier exists in the cell identifier set, whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network can be determined according to whether the network type of the cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is the target network or not. Specifically, if the cell identifier matched with the neighbor cell identifier is the target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as the target network; if the cell identifier matched with the neighbor cell identifier is the non-target network, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is the non-target network.
Optionally, the network type of the cell indicated by each cell identity in the set of cell identities is the same. For example, the network types of the cells indicated by the cell identities in the set of cell identities are all target networks. In this case, if there is a cell identifier matching with the neighbor cell identifier in the cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as the target network; if the cell identifier matched with the neighbor cell identifier does not exist in the cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
For another example, the network types of the cells indicated by the cell identities in the set of cell identities are all non-target networks. In this case, if there is a cell identifier matching with the neighbor cell identifier in the cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network; if the cell identifier matched with the neighbor cell identifier does not exist in the cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network.
Optionally, the cell identifier set includes a first cell identifier set and a second cell identifier set, where the network types of the cells indicated by each cell identifier in the first cell identifier set are the same and are all target networks; the network types of the cells indicated by the cell identifiers in the second cell identifier set are the same, and the cells are non-target networks. In this case, if there is a cell identifier matched with the neighbor cell identifier in the first cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network; if the second cell identifier set has the cell identifier matched with the adjacent cell identifier, determining that the network type of the adjacent cell indicated by the adjacent cell identifier is a non-target network.
In the scheme provided by the embodiment, after the user equipment obtains the neighbor cell identifier, whether the network type of the neighbor cell is the target network can be determined according to the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier set, and neighbor cell measurement is not required in the determination process, and system information block information of the neighbor cell is not required to be further decoded, so that interruption of data receiving and transmitting of the user equipment in the service cell can be avoided, and the user experience is facilitated.
In combination with the foregoing embodiments, another method for determining a neighboring cell network type provided in the embodiments of the present application is described below. It should be understood that the terms used in the various embodiments may be mutually referenced, and the same terms may not be repeated for the different embodiments to avoid redundancy in description. Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart of another method for determining a neighboring cell network type according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 6, the method of determining a neighbor network type may include the following steps S601 to S607. Among them, S604 to S607 are optional steps. It should be understood that, for the specific description of step S601, reference may be made to step S501, which is not repeated herein.
S601: and carrying out neighbor cell detection on the service cell where the user equipment is located, and obtaining neighbor cell identifiers.
S602: and receiving signaling sent by network equipment corresponding to the service cell, wherein the signaling comprises a cell identification set.
When the user equipment accesses the serving cell, for example, when the user equipment is just connected with the network equipment, the network equipment transmits signaling to the user equipment, wherein the signaling comprises a cell identification set. The user equipment, upon receiving the signaling, then obtains a set of cell identities.
In the scheme, the signaling sent by the network equipment to the user equipment comprises the cell identification set, and the user equipment can obtain the cell identification set by receiving the signaling, so that the obtaining difficulty is low.
Optionally, after obtaining the cell identifier set, the user equipment further determines a network type of the cell identifier set, where the network type of the cell identifier set refers to a network type of a cell indicated by a cell identifier in the cell identifier set. The network type of the set of cell identities may be one of a target network and a non-target network.
A possible implementation manner determines, according to a network type of a serving cell, that a cell identifier set is one of a first cell identifier set and a second cell identifier set, where a network type of a cell indicated by a cell identifier in the first cell identifier set is a target network, and a network type of a cell indicated by a cell identifier in the second cell identifier set is a non-target network.
When the user equipment accesses to the service cell, the network type of the service cell can be obtained. The network type of the cell identification set issued by the network equipment is the same as the network type of the service cell. The user equipment may thus determine the network type of the set of cell identities based on the network type of the serving cell.
Specifically, if the network type of the serving cell is a target network, determining that the cell identifier set is a first cell identifier set; if the network type of the serving cell is a non-target network, determining the cell identification set as a second cell identification set.
It can be understood that if the network type of the serving cell is the target network, the network type of the cell identifier set is also the target network, and the cell identifier set is the first cell identifier set. If the network type of the serving cell is a non-target network, the network type of the cell identifier set is also a non-target network, and the cell identifier set is a second cell identifier set.
In the above implementation manner, the user equipment may quickly obtain the network type of the cell identifier set according to the network type of the serving cell by using the relationship that the network type of the cell identifier set issued by the network equipment is the same as the network type of the serving cell.
In one possible implementation manner, the signaling further includes network indication information associated with the cell identification set, and according to the network indication information, it is determined that the cell identification set is one of a first cell identification set and a second cell identification set, where a network type of a cell indicated by a cell identification in the first cell identification set is a target network, and a network type of a cell indicated by a cell identification in the second cell identification set is a non-target network.
Network indication information associated with the cell identification set is used for indicating the network type of the cell identification set. After receiving the signaling, the user equipment obtains the cell identification set and the associated network indication information thereof, and then determines the network type of the cell identification set according to the network type indicated by the network indication information.
Specifically, if the network indication information indicates the target network, determining the cell identifier set as a first cell identifier set; and if the network indication information indicates a non-target network, determining the cell identification set as a second cell identification set.
It may be appreciated that if the network indication information indicates the target network, the network type of the cell identity set is the target network, and the cell identity set is the first cell identity set. If the network indication information indicates a non-target network, the network type of the cell identification set is the non-target network, and the cell identification set is a second cell identification set.
In the above implementation manner, the signaling sent by the network device to the user device further includes network indication information associated with the cell identifier set, and the user device can quickly obtain the network type of the cell identifier set by receiving the signaling.
S603: and determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network according to the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier set.
In a possible implementation manner, if the cell identifier set is a first cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network if the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set; if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the first cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
Whether the neighbor cell identity is in the first set of cell identities may be determined by determining whether the neighbor cell identity is the same as the cell identities in the first set of cell identities. Specifically, if the neighbor cell identifier is the same as one cell identifier in the first cell identifier set, determining that the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set; if the neighbor cell identifier is different from all the cell identifiers in the first cell identifier set, determining that the neighbor cell identifier is not in the first cell identifier set.
Whether the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set can also be determined by judging whether the correspondence exists between the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifiers in the first cell identifier set. The neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier have a corresponding relationship, which can be understood that the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier and the cell indicated by the cell identifier are the same cell. Specifically, if a corresponding relation exists between the neighbor cell identifier and one cell identifier in the first cell identifier set, determining that the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set; and if the corresponding relation does not exist between the adjacent cell identifier and all the cell identifiers in the first cell identifier set, determining that the adjacent cell identifier is not in the first cell identifier set.
In the implementation manner, the cell identifier set is a first cell identifier set, that is, the cell identifier set only includes the cell identifier of the target network type, and the user equipment can determine whether the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set through a small amount of calculation, so that the network type of the neighbor cell can be determined quickly.
In another possible implementation manner, if the cell identifier set is the second cell identifier set, if the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network; if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the second cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network.
Whether the neighbor cell identity is in the second set of cell identities may be determined by determining whether the neighbor cell identity is the same as the cell identities in the second set of cell identities. Specifically, if the neighbor cell identifier is the same as one cell identifier in the second cell identifier set, determining that the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set; if the neighbor cell identifier is different from all the cell identifiers in the second cell identifier set, determining that the neighbor cell identifier is not in the second cell identifier set.
Whether the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set can also be determined by judging whether the correspondence exists between the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifiers in the second cell identifier set. The neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier have a corresponding relationship, which can be understood that the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier and the cell indicated by the cell identifier are the same cell. Specifically, if a corresponding relation exists between the neighbor cell identifier and one cell identifier in the second cell identifier set, determining that the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set; and if the corresponding relation does not exist between the adjacent cell identifier and all the cell identifiers in the second cell identifier set, determining that the adjacent cell identifier is not in the second cell identifier set.
In the implementation manner, the cell identifier set is the second cell identifier set, that is, the cell identifier set only includes the cell identifier of the non-target network type, and the user equipment can determine whether the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set through a small amount of calculation, so that the network type of the neighbor cell can be determined quickly.
Alternatively, in the case where the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be a non-target network, step S604 is performed.
S604: no reselection, no handover or no reestablishment to the neighbor cell.
The network type of the neighbor cell is a non-target network, which indicates that the neighbor cell is not a cell which the user equipment desires to access, and the neighbor cell is not selected as a target cell no matter whether the network type of the serving cell is a target network or a non-target network, namely, the neighbor cell is not reselected, switched or rebuilt.
For example, the network type of the serving cell is a target network, one or more operations of measuring the neighbor cell and reselecting or reestablishing to the neighbor cell according to the measurement result of the neighbor cell may be skipped, thereby avoiding reselection or reestablishing to the neighbor cell.
For another example, the network type of the serving cell is a non-target network, and one or more operations of measuring the neighbor cell, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to the network device, and responding to a handover instruction of the network device may be skipped, so as to avoid handover to the neighbor cell; one or more operations of measuring the neighbor cell and reselecting or reconstructing the neighbor cell according to the measurement result of the neighbor cell may also be skipped, thereby avoiding reselection or reconstruction to the neighbor cell.
In the above scheme, under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is a non-target network, the user equipment does not reselect, switch or reestablish the neighbor cell, so that the influence on the data receiving and transmitting of the user equipment in the process of reselecting, switching or reestablishing the neighbor cell of the non-target network can be reduced, and the user experience is prevented from being deteriorated.
Alternatively, in the case where the network type of the neighbor cell is determined as the target network, step S605 is performed.
S605: and judging whether the network type of the serving cell is a target network.
Alternatively, in the case where the network type of the serving cell is the target network, step S606 is performed.
S606: and when the preset condition is met, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to the network equipment corresponding to the service cell.
After determining that the network type of the neighbor cell is the target network, the user equipment may measure the neighbor cell to obtain a measurement result of the neighbor cell, where the measurement result may characterize the signal quality of the neighbor cell, for example, the measurement result may be, but not limited to, RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR.
In the case that the network type of the serving cell is the target network, the ue may determine whether a preset condition is satisfied based on the measurement result of the neighbor cell, where the preset condition may be a condition corresponding to the signal quality of the neighbor cell, for example, an A3 event. When the preset condition is met, the user equipment reports the measurement result of the neighbor cell to the network equipment corresponding to the service cell, and the network equipment indicates whether the user equipment performs cell switching or not through certain judgment.
In the above scheme, under the condition that the network types of the neighbor cell and the service cell are both target networks, the user equipment can be switched to the target network neighbor cell according to the preset condition, which is beneficial to keeping stable work in the target network.
Alternatively, in the case where the network type of the serving cell is a non-target network, step S607 is performed.
S607: reconstructing the neighbor cell according to the measurement result of the neighbor cell.
After determining that the network type of the neighbor cell is the target network, the user equipment may measure the neighbor cell to obtain a measurement result of the neighbor cell, where the measurement result may characterize the signal quality of the neighbor cell, for example, the measurement result may be, but not limited to, RSRP, RSRQ, or SINR.
In case that the network type of the serving cell is a non-target network, the user equipment may reestablish to the neighbor cell through RRC according to the measurement result of the neighbor cell.
In the above scheme, the user equipment can reconstruct to the target network neighbor cell under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is the target network and the network type of the service cell is the non-target network, which is beneficial to improving the user experience.
In combination with the foregoing embodiments, another method for determining a neighboring cell network type provided in the embodiments of the present application is described below. Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a flowchart of another method for determining a neighboring cell network type according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 7, the method of determining a neighbor network type may include the following steps S701 to S707. Among them, S704 to S707 are optional steps. It should be understood that, for the specific description of steps S701, S704-S707, reference may be made to steps S501, S604-S607 described above, and in order to avoid repetition, a detailed description is omitted here.
S701: and carrying out neighbor cell detection on the service cell where the user equipment is located, and obtaining neighbor cell identifiers.
S702: a predefined or pre-stored set of cell identities is read.
The cell identification set may be predefined in the protocol, or may be pre-stored in the ue, and the ue obtains the cell identification set by reading the predefined or pre-stored information.
The cell identifiers may be divided into two types in advance, where the two types of cell identifiers respectively form a first cell identifier set and a second cell identifier set, where the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identifier in the first cell identifier set is a target network, and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identifier in the second cell identifier set is a non-target network.
Optionally, the set of cell identities is in particular a first set of cell identities. Optionally, the set of cell identities is in particular a second set of cell identities. Optionally, the set of cell identities comprises a first set of cell identities and a second set of cell identities.
In the scheme, the user can obtain the cell identification set by reading the predefined or prestored information, the acquisition efficiency is high, the additional signaling overhead is not needed, and the network resources are saved.
S703: and determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network according to the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier set.
In a possible implementation manner, if the cell identifier set is a first cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network if the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set; if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the first cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
Whether the neighbor cell identity is in the first set of cell identities may be determined by determining whether the neighbor cell identity is the same as the cell identities in the first set of cell identities. Specifically, if the neighbor cell identifier is the same as one cell identifier in the first cell identifier set, determining that the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set; if the neighbor cell identifier is different from all the cell identifiers in the first cell identifier set, determining that the neighbor cell identifier is not in the first cell identifier set.
Whether the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set can also be determined by judging whether the correspondence exists between the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifiers in the first cell identifier set. The neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier have a corresponding relationship, which can be understood that the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier and the cell indicated by the cell identifier are the same cell. Specifically, if a corresponding relation exists between the neighbor cell identifier and one cell identifier in the first cell identifier set, determining that the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set; and if the corresponding relation does not exist between the adjacent cell identifier and all the cell identifiers in the first cell identifier set, determining that the adjacent cell identifier is not in the first cell identifier set.
In another possible implementation manner, if the cell identifier set is the second cell identifier set, if the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network; if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the second cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network.
Whether the neighbor cell identity is in the second set of cell identities may be determined by determining whether the neighbor cell identity is the same as the cell identities in the second set of cell identities. Specifically, if the neighbor cell identifier is the same as one cell identifier in the second cell identifier set, determining that the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set; if the neighbor cell identifier is different from all the cell identifiers in the second cell identifier set, determining that the neighbor cell identifier is not in the second cell identifier set.
Whether the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set can also be determined by judging whether the correspondence exists between the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifiers in the second cell identifier set. The neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier have a corresponding relationship, which can be understood that the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier and the cell indicated by the cell identifier are the same cell. Specifically, if a corresponding relation exists between the neighbor cell identifier and one cell identifier in the second cell identifier set, determining that the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set; and if the corresponding relation does not exist between the adjacent cell identifier and all the cell identifiers in the second cell identifier set, determining that the adjacent cell identifier is not in the second cell identifier set.
In another possible implementation manner, in the case that the cell identifier set includes a first cell identifier set and a second cell identifier set, if the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network; if the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
In the above implementation manner, the cell identifier set includes a first cell identifier set and a second cell identifier set, that is, the cell identifier set includes cell identifiers of both the target network and the non-target network types, and such a cell identifier set includes more comprehensive cell identifiers, which is beneficial to more accurately determining the network types of the neighboring cells.
Alternatively, in the case where the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be a non-target network, step S704 is performed.
S704: no reselection, no handover or no reestablishment to the neighbor cell.
Optionally, in the case that the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be a non-target network, step S705 is performed.
S705: and judging whether the network type of the serving cell is a target network.
Alternatively, in the case where the network type of the serving cell is the target network, step S706 is performed.
S706: and when the preset condition is met, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to the network equipment corresponding to the service cell.
Alternatively, in the case where the network type of the serving cell is a non-target network, step S707 is performed.
S707: reconstructing the neighbor cell according to the measurement result of the neighbor cell.
In combination with the foregoing embodiments, another method for determining a neighboring cell network type provided in the embodiments of the present application is described below. Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a flowchart of another method for determining a neighboring cell network type according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, the method of determining a neighbor network type may include the following steps S801 to S803. It should be understood that, for the specific description of step S801, reference may be made to step S501 described above, and in order to avoid repetition, a detailed description is omitted here.
S801: and carrying out neighbor cell detection on the service cell where the user equipment is located, and obtaining neighbor cell identifiers.
S802: and acquiring main information block information of the neighbor indicated by the neighbor identifier.
After the user equipment detects the neighbor cell identifier, the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier can be measured, and the master information block (Master Information Block, MIB) information of the neighbor cell can be obtained by decoding the physical broadcast channel (Physical Broadcast Channel, PBCH) of the neighbor cell.
S803: and determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell is a target network according to the main information block information.
Alternatively, the network type may be indicated by MIB information without increasing information bits, for example, by 1-bit information reserved in MIB information. The network type indicated by the MIB information may be one of a target network and a non-target network, and whether the network type of the neighbor cell is the target network may be determined according to the network type indicated by the MIB information.
Specifically, if the MIB information indicates the target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the target network; if the MIB information indicates a non-target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the non-target network.
In the scheme provided by the embodiment, the user equipment determines whether the network type of the neighbor cell is the target network according to the MIB information of the neighbor cell, and only the MIB information of the neighbor cell is needed to be decoded in the determining process, and SIB information of the neighbor cell is not needed to be further decoded, so that interruption of data receiving and transmitting of the user equipment in the service cell can be avoided, and the user experience is facilitated.
In combination with the foregoing embodiments, another method for determining a neighboring cell network type provided in the embodiments of the present application is described below. Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a flowchart of another method for determining a neighboring cell network type according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 9, the method of determining a neighbor network type may include the following steps S901 to S907. Wherein S904-S907 are optional steps. It should be understood that, for the specific description of steps S901, S904-S907, reference may be made to steps S501, S604-S607 described above, and for avoiding repetition, a detailed description is omitted here.
S901: and carrying out neighbor cell detection on the service cell where the user equipment is located, and obtaining neighbor cell identifiers.
S902: and acquiring main information block information of the neighbor indicated by the neighbor identifier, wherein the main information block information comprises network indication information.
Optionally, an information bit is added to the MIB information for storing network indication information, where the network indication information is used to indicate a network type. The network type indicated by the network indication information may be one of a target network and a non-target network.
S903: and determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell is a target network according to the network indication information.
Whether the network type of the neighbor cell is the target network or not can be determined according to the network type indicated by the network indication information. Specifically, if the network indication information indicates the target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the target network; if the network indication information indicates a non-target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the non-target network.
In the above scheme, the network indication information is added in the MIB information, and the user equipment obtains the network indication information by decoding the MIB information of the neighbor cell, so that the network type of the neighbor cell can be rapidly determined according to the network indication information.
Optionally, in the case that the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be a non-target network, step S904 is performed.
S904: no reselection, no handover or no reestablishment to the neighbor cell.
Alternatively, in the case where the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be a non-target network, step S905 is performed.
S905: and judging whether the network type of the serving cell is a target network.
Alternatively, in the case where the network type of the serving cell is the target network, step S906 is performed.
S906: and when the preset condition is met, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to the network equipment corresponding to the service cell.
Alternatively, in the case where the network type of the serving cell is a non-target network, step S907 is performed.
S907: reconstructing the neighbor cell according to the measurement result of the neighbor cell.
While the method embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application have been described above, it should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the steps described above do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the steps should be determined by the functions and internal logic thereof, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
Embodiments of the apparatus according to the embodiments of the present application are described below.
Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for determining a network type of a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present application, where the apparatus for determining a network type of a neighboring cell may be a user equipment, or may be an apparatus (for example, a chip, or a chip system, or a circuit) in the user equipment. As shown in fig. 10, the apparatus 1000 for determining a neighbor network type includes: a detection unit 1001, an acquisition unit 1002, and a determination unit 1003; wherein:
A detection unit 1001, configured to perform neighbor detection on a serving cell where a user equipment is located, to obtain a neighbor identifier;
an obtaining unit 1002, configured to obtain a cell identifier set;
a determining unit 1003, configured to determine, according to the neighbor cell identifier and the set of cell identifiers, whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network.
In one embodiment, the obtaining unit 1002 is further configured to: and receiving signaling sent by network equipment corresponding to the service cell, wherein the signaling comprises a cell identification set.
In one embodiment, the determining unit 1003 is further configured to: and determining the cell identification set as one of a first cell identification set and a second cell identification set according to the network type of the serving cell, wherein the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the first cell identification set is a target network, and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the second cell identification set is a non-target network.
In one embodiment, the determining unit 1003 is further configured to: if the network type of the serving cell is a target network, determining the cell identifier set as a first cell identifier set; if the network type of the serving cell is a non-target network, determining the cell identification set as a second cell identification set.
In one embodiment, the signaling further includes network indication information associated with the set of cell identities; the determining unit 1003 is further configured to: and determining the cell identification set as one of a first cell identification set and a second cell identification set according to the network indication information, wherein the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the first cell identification set is a target network, and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the second cell identification set is a non-target network.
In one embodiment, the determining unit 1003 is further configured to: if the network indication information indicates the target network, determining the cell identification set as a first cell identification set; and if the network indication information indicates a non-target network, determining the cell identification set as a second cell identification set.
In one embodiment, the obtaining unit 1002 is further configured to: a predefined or pre-stored set of cell identities is read.
In one embodiment, the set of cell identities includes a first set of cell identities and/or a second set of cell identities, wherein the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identity in the first set of cell identities is a target network and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identity in the second set of cell identities is a non-target network.
In one embodiment, the determining unit 1003 is further configured to: if the cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network; if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the first cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
In one embodiment, the determining unit 1003 is further configured to: if the cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network; if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the second cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network.
In one embodiment, the determining unit 1003 is further configured to: if the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network; if the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
In one embodiment, the apparatus 1000 may further include: the processing unit 1004 is configured to, in a case where the network type of the neighboring cell is determined to be a non-target network, not reselect, not switch, or not reestablish to the neighboring cell.
In one embodiment, the processing unit 1004 is further configured to: if the network type of the service cell is the target network under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be the target network, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to the network equipment corresponding to the service cell when the preset condition is met; if the network type of the serving cell is a non-target network, reconstructing the network type to the neighbor cell according to the measurement result of the neighbor cell.
For a detailed description of the above apparatus embodiments, reference may be made to the related descriptions in the method embodiments shown in fig. 5 to fig. 7, which are not repeated here.
Referring to fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for determining a network type of a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 11, an apparatus 1100 includes: a detection unit 1101, an acquisition unit 1102, and a determination unit 1103; wherein:
a detection unit 1101, configured to perform neighbor cell detection on a serving cell where a user equipment is located, and obtain a neighbor cell identifier;
an obtaining unit 1102, configured to obtain main information block information of a neighbor cell indicated by a neighbor cell identifier;
A determining unit 1103 is configured to determine whether the network type of the neighboring cell is the target network according to the main information block information.
In one embodiment, the master information block information includes network indication information; the determining unit 1103 is further configured to: if the network indication information indicates the target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the target network; if the network indication information indicates a non-target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the non-target network.
In one embodiment, the apparatus 1100 may further include: a processing unit 1104, configured to, in a case where the network type of the neighboring cell is determined to be a non-target network, not reselect, not switch, or not reestablish to the neighboring cell.
In one embodiment, the processing unit 1104 is further configured to: if the network type of the service cell is the target network under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be the target network, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to the network equipment corresponding to the service cell when the preset condition is met; if the network type of the serving cell is a non-target network, reconstructing the network type to the neighbor cell according to the measurement result of the neighbor cell.
For a detailed description of the above apparatus embodiments, reference may be made to the related descriptions in the method embodiments shown in fig. 8 to fig. 9, which are not repeated here.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another apparatus for determining a neighboring cell network type according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 12, the apparatus 1200 may include one or more processors 1201, and the processor 1201 may also be referred to as a processing unit, and may implement certain control functions. The processor 1201 may be a general purpose processor, a special purpose processor, or the like. For example, a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor may be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processor may be used to control communication devices (e.g., base stations, baseband chips, terminals, terminal chips, DUs or CUs, etc.), execute software programs, and process data of the software programs.
In an alternative design, the processor 1201 may also store instructions 1203 and/or data, where the instructions 1203 and/or data may be executed by the processor 1201, to cause the apparatus 1200 to perform the methods described in the method embodiments above.
In another alternative design, the processor 1201 may include a transceiver unit for implementing the receive and transmit functions. For example, the transceiver unit may be a transceiver circuit, or an interface circuit, or a communication interface. The transceiver circuitry, interface or interface circuitry for implementing the receive and transmit functions may be separate or may be integrated. The transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for reading and writing codes/data, or the transceiver circuit, interface or interface circuit may be used for transmitting or transferring signals.
In yet another possible design, apparatus 1200 may include circuitry that may perform the functions of transmitting or receiving or communicating in the foregoing method embodiments.
Optionally, the apparatus 1200 may include one or more memories 1202, on which instructions 1204 may be stored, the instructions 1204 being executable on the processor 1201 to cause the apparatus 1200 to perform the methods described in the method embodiments above. Optionally, the memory 1202 may also have data stored therein. Optionally, instructions and/or data may also be stored in the processor 1201. The processor 1201 and the memory 1202 may be provided separately or may be integrated. For example, the correspondence described in the above method embodiments may be stored in a memory or in a processor.
Optionally, the apparatus 1200 may also include a transceiver 1205 and/or an antenna 1206. Processor 1201 may be referred to as a processing unit to control apparatus 1200. The transceiver 1205 may be referred to as a transceiver unit, a transceiver circuit, a transceiver device, a transceiver module, or the like, for implementing a transceiver function.
Alternatively, the apparatus 1200 in the embodiments of the present application may be used to perform the method described in the method embodiments above.
The processors and transceivers described herein may be implemented on integrated circuits (integrated circuit, ICs), analog ICs, radio Frequency Integrated Circuits (RFICs), mixed signal ICs, application specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuit, ASICs), printed circuit boards (printed circuit board, PCBs), electronic devices, and the like. The processor and transceiver may also be fabricated using a variety of IC process technologies such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (complementary metal oxide semiconductor, CMOS), N-type metal oxide semiconductor (NMOS), P-type metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (Bipolar Junction Transistor, BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
The apparatus described in the above embodiment may be a user equipment, but the scope of the apparatus described in the present application is not limited thereto, and the structure of the apparatus may not be limited by fig. 12. The apparatus may be a stand-alone device or may be part of a larger device. For example, the device may be:
(1) A stand-alone integrated circuit IC, or chip, or system-on-a-chip or subsystem;
(2) Having a set of one or more ICs, which may optionally also include storage means for storing data and/or instructions;
(3) An ASIC, such as a modem (MSM);
(4) Modules that may be embedded within other devices;
(5) Receivers, terminals, smart terminals, cellular telephones, wireless devices, handsets, mobile units, vehicle devices, network devices, cloud devices, artificial intelligence devices, machine devices, home devices, medical devices, industrial devices, etc.;
(6) Others, and so on.
Referring to fig. 13, fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. For convenience of explanation, fig. 13 shows only major components of the terminal device. As shown in fig. 13, the terminal apparatus 1300 includes a processor, a memory, a control circuit, an antenna, and an input-output device. The processor is mainly used for processing the communication protocol and the communication data, controlling the whole terminal, executing the software program and processing the data of the software program. The memory is mainly used for storing software programs and data. The radio frequency circuit is mainly used for converting a baseband signal and a radio frequency signal and processing the radio frequency signal. The antenna is mainly used for receiving and transmitting radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, etc., are mainly used for receiving data input by a user and outputting data to the user.
When the terminal is started, the processor can read the software program in the storage unit, analyze and execute the instructions of the software program and process the data of the software program. When data is required to be transmitted wirelessly, the processor carries out baseband processing on the data to be transmitted and then outputs a baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit, and the radio frequency circuit processes the baseband signal to obtain a radio frequency signal and transmits the radio frequency signal outwards in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is transmitted to the terminal, the radio frequency circuit receives a radio frequency signal through the antenna, the radio frequency signal is further converted into a baseband signal, and the baseband signal is output to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.
For ease of illustration, fig. 13 shows only one memory and processor. In an actual terminal, there may be multiple processors and memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or storage device, etc., and embodiments of the present application are not limited in this regard.
As an alternative implementation manner, the processor may include a baseband processor, which is mainly used to process the communication protocol and the communication data, and a central processor, which is mainly used to control the whole terminal, execute a software program, and process the data of the software program. The processor in fig. 13 integrates the functions of a baseband processor and a central processing unit, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the baseband processor and the central processing unit may be separate processors, interconnected by bus technology, etc. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a terminal may include multiple baseband processors to accommodate different network formats, and that a terminal may include multiple central processors to enhance its processing capabilities, with various components of the terminal being connectable via various buses. The baseband processor may also be referred to as a baseband processing circuit or baseband processing chip. The central processor may also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip. The function of processing the communication protocol and the communication data may be built in the processor, or may be stored in the storage unit in the form of a software program, which is executed by the processor to realize the baseband processing function.
In one example, an antenna and a control circuit having a transmitting and receiving function may be regarded as a transmitting and receiving unit 1301 of the terminal apparatus 1300, and a processor having a processing function may be regarded as a processing unit 1302 of the terminal apparatus 1300. As shown in fig. 13, the terminal apparatus 1300 includes a transceiving unit 1301 and a processing unit 1302. The transceiver unit may also be referred to as a transceiver, transceiver device, etc. Alternatively, a device for implementing a receiving function in the transceiver unit 1301 may be regarded as a receiving unit, and a device for implementing a transmitting function in the transceiver unit 1301 may be regarded as a transmitting unit, that is, the transceiver unit 1301 includes a receiving unit and a transmitting unit. For example, the receiving unit may also be referred to as a receiver, a receiving circuit, etc., and the transmitting unit may be referred to as a transmitter, a transmitting circuit, etc. Alternatively, the receiving unit and the transmitting unit may be integrated together, or may be a plurality of independent units. The receiving unit and the transmitting unit may be located in one geographical location or may be distributed among a plurality of geographical locations.
The present application also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor, can implement the method in the above-mentioned method embodiments.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when run on a computer or processor, causes the computer or processor to perform one or more steps of any of the method embodiments described above. The respective constituent modules of the above-mentioned apparatus may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products.
The embodiments of the present application also provide a chip system, including at least one processor and a communication interface, where the communication interface and the at least one processor are interconnected by a line, and the at least one processor is configured to execute a computer program or instructions to perform one or more steps of any of the method embodiments described above. The chip system can be composed of chips, and can also comprise chips and other discrete devices.
It should be understood that the memories mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memories or nonvolatile memories, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memories. The nonvolatile memory may be a hard disk (HDD), a Solid State Drive (SSD), a read-only memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (random access memory, RAM) which acts as an external cache. By way of example, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct memory bus RAM (DR RAM). The memory is any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, but is not limited to such. The memory in the embodiments of the present application may also be circuitry or any other device capable of implementing a memory function for storing program instructions and/or data.
It should also be appreciated that the processors referred to in the embodiments of the present application may be central processing units (central processing unit, CPU), but may also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (digital signal processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (application specific integrated circuit, ASIC), off-the-shelf programmable gate arrays (field programmable gate array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
Note that when the processor is a general-purpose processor, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components, the memory (storage module) is integrated into the processor.
It should be noted that the memory described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by the functions and internal logic thereof, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of elements is merely a logical functional division, and there may be additional divisions of actual implementation, e.g., multiple elements or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application, or the portion contributing to the technology or the portion of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps in the various method embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, etc.
The steps in the method of the embodiment of the application can be sequentially adjusted, combined and deleted according to actual needs.
The modules/units in the device of the embodiment of the application can be combined, divided and deleted according to actual needs.
The above embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (36)

1. A method for determining a network type of a neighbor cell, comprising:
performing neighbor cell detection on a serving cell where user equipment is located to obtain a neighbor cell identifier;
acquiring a cell identification set;
and determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network according to the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier set.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the set of cell identities comprises:
And receiving signaling sent by the network equipment corresponding to the service cell, wherein the signaling comprises the cell identification set.
3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
and determining the cell identification set as one of a first cell identification set and a second cell identification set according to the network type of the service cell, wherein the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the first cell identification set is a target network, and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the second cell identification set is a non-target network.
4. A method according to claim 3, characterized in that:
if the network type of the service cell is a target network, determining that the cell identification set is the first cell identification set;
and if the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, determining the cell identification set as the second cell identification set.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein the signaling further comprises network indication information associated with the set of cell identities; the method further comprises the steps of:
and determining the cell identification set as one of a first cell identification set and a second cell identification set according to the network indication information, wherein the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the first cell identification set is a target network, and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the second cell identification set is a non-target network.
6. The method according to claim 5, wherein:
if the network indication information indicates a target network, determining the cell identification set as the first cell identification set;
and if the network indication information indicates a non-target network, determining the cell identification set as the second cell identification set.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the set of cell identities comprises:
and reading the predefined or prestored cell identification set.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the set of cell identities comprises a first set of cell identities and/or a second set of cell identities, wherein the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identity in the first set of cell identities is a target network and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identity in the second set of cell identities is a non-target network.
9. The method according to any one of claims 3-6 and 8, wherein the determining, according to the neighbor cell identifier and the set of cell identifiers, whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network includes:
In case the set of cell identities is the first set of cell identities,
if the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network;
and if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the first cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
10. The method according to any one of claims 3-6 and 8, wherein the determining, according to the neighbor cell identifier and the set of cell identifiers, whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network includes:
in case the set of cell identities is the second set of cell identities,
if the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network;
and if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the second cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network.
11. The method according to claim 8, wherein the determining whether the network type of the neighbor indicated by the neighbor identifier is a target network according to the neighbor identifier and the set of cell identifiers comprises:
In case the set of cell identities comprises the first set of cell identities and the second set of cell identities,
if the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network;
and if the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
12. The method according to any one of claims 1-11, further comprising:
and under the condition that the network type of the adjacent cell is determined to be a non-target network, the adjacent cell is not reselected, switched or rebuilt.
13. The method according to any one of claims 1-11, further comprising:
in case the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be the target network,
if the network type of the service cell is a target network, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to network equipment corresponding to the service cell when a preset condition is met;
and if the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, reconstructing the network type to the adjacent cell according to the measurement result of the adjacent cell.
14. A method for determining a network type of a neighbor cell, comprising:
performing neighbor cell detection on a serving cell where user equipment is located to obtain a neighbor cell identifier;
acquiring main information block information of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier;
and determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell is a target network according to the main information block information.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein the master information block information comprises network indication information; the determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell is a target network according to the master information block information includes:
if the network indication information indicates a target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the target network;
and if the network indication information indicates a non-target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the non-target network.
16. The method according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that the method further comprises:
and under the condition that the network type of the adjacent cell is determined to be a non-target network, the adjacent cell is not reselected, switched or rebuilt.
17. The method according to claim 14 or 15, characterized in that the method further comprises:
In case the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be the target network,
if the network type of the service cell is a target network, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to network equipment corresponding to the service cell when a preset condition is met;
and if the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, reconstructing the network type to the adjacent cell according to the measurement result of the adjacent cell.
18. An apparatus for determining a network type of a neighbor cell, comprising:
the detection unit is used for carrying out neighbor cell detection on the service cell where the user equipment is located and obtaining a neighbor cell identifier;
an acquiring unit, configured to acquire a cell identifier set;
and the determining unit is used for determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a target network according to the neighbor cell identifier and the cell identifier set.
19. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the acquisition unit is further configured to:
and receiving signaling sent by the network equipment corresponding to the service cell, wherein the signaling comprises the cell identification set.
20. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the determining unit is further configured to:
And determining the cell identification set as one of a first cell identification set and a second cell identification set according to the network type of the service cell, wherein the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the first cell identification set is a target network, and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the second cell identification set is a non-target network.
21. The apparatus of claim 20, wherein the determining unit is further configured to:
if the network type of the service cell is a target network, determining that the cell identification set is the first cell identification set;
and if the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, determining the cell identification set as the second cell identification set.
22. The apparatus of claim 19, wherein the signaling further comprises network indication information associated with the set of cell identities; the determining unit is further configured to:
and determining the cell identification set as one of a first cell identification set and a second cell identification set according to the network indication information, wherein the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the first cell identification set is a target network, and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identification in the second cell identification set is a non-target network.
23. The apparatus of claim 22, wherein the determining unit is further configured to:
if the network indication information indicates a target network, determining the cell identification set as the first cell identification set;
and if the network indication information indicates a non-target network, determining the cell identification set as the second cell identification set.
24. The apparatus of claim 18, wherein the acquisition unit is further configured to:
and reading the predefined or prestored cell identification set.
25. The apparatus of claim 24, wherein the set of cell identities comprises a first set of cell identities and/or a second set of cell identities, wherein the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identity in the first set of cell identities is a target network and the network type of the cell indicated by the cell identity in the second set of cell identities is a non-target network.
26. The apparatus according to any one of claims 20-23 and 25, wherein the determining unit is further configured to: in case the set of cell identities is the first set of cell identities,
if the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network;
And if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the first cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
27. The apparatus according to any one of claims 20-23 and 25, wherein the determining unit is further configured to: in case the set of cell identities is the second set of cell identities,
if the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network;
and if the neighbor cell identifier is not in the second cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network.
28. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the determining unit is further configured to: in case the set of cell identities comprises the first set of cell identities and the second set of cell identities,
if the neighbor cell identifier is in the first cell identifier set, determining the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier as a target network;
and if the neighbor cell identifier is in the second cell identifier set, determining that the network type of the neighbor cell indicated by the neighbor cell identifier is a non-target network.
29. The apparatus according to any one of claims 18-28, wherein the apparatus further comprises:
and the processing unit is used for not reselecting, not switching or not reestablishing the neighbor cell under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be a non-target network.
30. The apparatus of any one of claims 18-28, wherein the processing unit is further configured to: in case the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be the target network,
if the network type of the service cell is a target network, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to network equipment corresponding to the service cell when a preset condition is met;
and if the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, reconstructing the network type to the adjacent cell according to the measurement result of the adjacent cell.
31. An apparatus for determining a network type of a neighbor cell, comprising:
the detection unit is used for carrying out neighbor cell detection on the service cell where the user equipment is located and obtaining a neighbor cell identifier;
an obtaining unit, configured to obtain main information block information of a neighboring cell indicated by the neighboring cell identifier;
and the determining unit is used for determining whether the network type of the neighbor cell is a target network according to the main information block information.
32. The apparatus of claim 31, wherein the master information block information comprises network indication information; the determining unit is further configured to:
if the network indication information indicates a target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the target network;
and if the network indication information indicates a non-target network, determining the network type of the neighbor cell as the non-target network.
33. The apparatus according to claim 31 or 32, characterized in that the apparatus further comprises:
and the processing unit is used for not reselecting, not switching or not reestablishing the neighbor cell under the condition that the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be a non-target network.
34. The apparatus of claim 31 or 32, wherein the processing unit is further configured to:
in case the network type of the neighbor cell is determined to be the target network,
if the network type of the service cell is a target network, reporting the measurement result of the neighbor cell to network equipment corresponding to the service cell when a preset condition is met;
and if the network type of the service cell is a non-target network, reconstructing the network type to the adjacent cell according to the measurement result of the adjacent cell.
35. A terminal device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, the processor implementing the method of any one of claims 1-17 when executing the computer program.
36. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium has stored therein a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method of any of claims 1-17.
CN202211215513.5A 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Method for determining network type of neighbor cell and related equipment Pending CN117858176A (en)

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