CN117824470A - Measuring device for indoor comprehensive positioning and use method thereof - Google Patents
Measuring device for indoor comprehensive positioning and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117824470A CN117824470A CN202410238628.9A CN202410238628A CN117824470A CN 117824470 A CN117824470 A CN 117824470A CN 202410238628 A CN202410238628 A CN 202410238628A CN 117824470 A CN117824470 A CN 117824470A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a measuring device for indoor comprehensive positioning and a using method thereof, comprising the following steps: the ruler board, the one end of ruler board is provided with corner measuring mechanism, and corner measuring mechanism's front is provided with positioning mechanism, and the one end that the ruler board is close to corner measuring mechanism is provided with actuating mechanism, and actuating mechanism includes: the laser indicator is arranged on the top of the ruler plate; the bearing component is movably clamped at the bottom of the laser indicator; the connecting component is used for carrying the reciprocal lifting of the component; the rotating assembly is arranged on one side of the connecting assembly, the rotating assembly is movably connected with an ejection mechanism, and the ejection mechanism is arranged in the middle of the ruler plate. The invention uses the matched arrangement mode of the corner measuring mechanism, the driving mechanism and the ejection mechanism, is convenient for measuring the right angle of the indoor corner position, so that a plurality of movable plates can display the concave-convex surface of the ground, the laser indicator can horizontally indicate the concave-convex scale plate, and the accuracy of the ground irregular measurement is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of indoor measurement, in particular to a measurement device for indoor comprehensive positioning and a use method thereof.
Background
The high-rise building is a general building in a modern city, the indoor decoration level of the high-rise building is also required to be improved due to the increase of stress, the construction difficulty is increased, and professional designers are required to closely cooperate to ensure reasonable plane layout and ensure the indoor use safety.
The prior indoor decoration construction needs to comprehensively position the interior of the blank room, wherein the prior measurement mode is simple, a ruler or a laser electronic ruler is generally utilized to measure the area, the angle and the like of the interior of the room, but because the plastering layer of the ground in the room is basically completed by manpower, the surface irregularity phenomenon of the ground exists during the ground construction, the measurement ruler is simply utilized to measure the interior of the room, the irregularity phenomenon of the ground cannot be measured, while the leveling ruler can observe the irregularity phenomenon of the ground in a larger area of some inclined surfaces, but at the local irregularity part of the ground, the ground irregularity is checked by utilizing the leveling ruler, the measured ground is horizontal at two ends, the irregularity phenomenon is checked at the middle part, the error occurs in the level measurement of the leveling ruler, the irregularity of the ground cannot be completely measured, and the leveling instrument is utilized, and because the laser emitted by the leveling instrument cannot be parallel to the ground, the leveling instrument cannot be used, and the floor or floor tile is installed in the later stage, thus the comprehensive measurement of the ground is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a measuring device for indoor comprehensive positioning and a using method thereof, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a measuring device for indoor integrated positioning use comprises: the ruler plate, the one end of ruler plate is provided with the corner measuring mechanism that is used for indoor three-dimensional corner to fix a position, corner measuring mechanism's front is provided with positioning mechanism, the one end that the ruler plate is close to corner measuring mechanism is provided with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes:
the laser indicator is arranged on the top of the ruler plate;
the bearing assembly is movably clamped at the bottom of the laser indicator;
the connecting component is arranged between the bearing component and the ruler plate and is used for carrying the reciprocating lifting of the bearing component;
the rotating assembly is arranged on one side of the connecting assembly, the rotating assembly is movably connected with an ejection mechanism, and the ejection mechanism is arranged in the middle of the ruler plate.
Preferably, the corner measuring mechanism includes:
the three-dimensional square pyramid comprises a triangular pyramid and a plurality of rotating blocks, wherein the rotating blocks are fixedly connected with adjacent inclined planes of the triangular pyramid respectively, and the ruler plate is fixedly connected with one side corner of the triangular pyramid in a penetrating and inserting manner;
the triangular prisms are arranged on the side surfaces of the triangular pyramids in a three-dimensional structure, one surface of each triangular prism is attached to the side surface of the adjacent triangular pyramid, and the triangular prisms are rotationally connected with one end of the rotating block through the fixed block;
the measuring tape is inserted and embedded into one end of one triangular prism;
and the pull block is fixed at one end of the tape measure.
Preferably, the bearing assembly includes:
the bearing plate is movably attached to the bottom end of the laser indicator;
the sliding grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the top of the bearing plate, the clamping blocks are connected with the inner cavities of the sliding grooves in a sliding penetrating mode, and the tops of the clamping blocks are movably clamped with the bottoms of the adjacent laser indicators;
the two ends of the first bidirectional screw rod are respectively connected with the two ends of the bearing plate in a rotating and penetrating way through bearings, and the clamping blocks are respectively connected with the two ends of the first bidirectional screw rod in a threaded and penetrating way.
Preferably, the connection assembly includes:
the top of the rack is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bearing plate;
the connecting hole is formed in one end of the ruler plate, and the rack is connected with the inner cavity of the connecting hole in a sliding and penetrating mode;
the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the middle part slip interlude of rack, the both ends of connecting rod all with the inner wall top fixed connection of connecting hole, the rack sets up with rotating assembly is adjacent.
Preferably, the rotating assembly includes:
the rotating rod is connected to one end of the ruler plate in a sliding and penetrating manner in the vertical direction;
the rotating rings are respectively inserted into the two ends of the rotating rod through bearings in a rotating way;
the driving wheel is fixedly inserted in the middle of the rotating rod, is connected with the outer wall of the rack in a meshed mode, and is arranged in a movable meshed mode with one end of the ejection mechanism;
the T-shaped blocks are fixed at the tops of the adjacent rotating rings, the tops of the T-shaped blocks are connected with the tops of the ruler plates in a sliding penetrating mode in the vertical direction, the tension springs are sleeved on the outer walls of the T-shaped blocks, and the tension springs are fixed between the rotating rings and the ruler plates.
Preferably, the ejection mechanism includes:
the movable groove is in a strip-shaped structure and is arranged in the middle of the ruler plate;
the movable components are distributed in the inner cavity of the movable groove in the horizontal direction at equal intervals, the movable components comprise clamping balls, ejector pins and scale plates, the ejector pins and the scale plates are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of the clamping balls in opposite directions, and the ejector pins and the scale plates are respectively connected with the top and the bottom of the ruler plate in a sliding penetrating manner;
the connecting groove is formed in the bottom of the ruler plate;
the clamping assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the movable groove and used for limiting the positions of the movable assemblies.
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises:
the clamping plates are oppositely arranged and are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner cavity of the movable groove;
the clamping grooves are formed in one surface, opposite to the clamping plates, of the clamping plates at equal intervals, and the clamping plates are movably clamped with the outer wall of the clamping ball through the clamping grooves;
the bearing rods are respectively and simultaneously connected with the end parts of the clamping plates in a sliding penetrating way, and the end parts of the bearing rods are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove;
the two ends of the second bidirectional screw rod are respectively connected with one end of the inner wall of the movable groove in a rotary penetrating way through bearings, and a plurality of clamping plates are respectively connected with the two ends of the second bidirectional screw rod in a threaded penetrating way;
the rotating wheel is fixed in the middle of the second bidirectional screw rod and is movably meshed with the outer wall of the driving wheel.
Preferably, one side of one of the clamping plates is provided with a horizontal mechanism, and the horizontal mechanism comprises:
the fixing plates are fixed on two sides of the level bubble and are connected with one side of the ruler plate in a rotary penetrating way;
the positioning nail is rotationally and alternately connected with one side corner of the fixed plate and is fixed on one side of the ruler plate;
the embedded groove and the ball rod are arranged on one side of the fixed plate, and one end of the ball rod is in sliding and rotating connection with the inner cavity of the embedded groove;
the top moving ball is fixed to the other end of the ball rod, and the pressure spring is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the top moving ball and the inner wall of the movable groove.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes:
the corners of the positioning blocks are respectively movably attached to the end parts of the adjacent triangular prisms;
the positioning hooks are fixed at the end parts of the triangular prism, and the corners of the positioning blocks are respectively elastically clamped with the inner cavities of the adjacent positioning hooks.
The invention also provides a using method of the measuring device for indoor comprehensive positioning, which comprises the following specific using steps:
step one: when the straight slits of the corners in the room are measured, the triangular prisms are respectively rotated to enable one side edge of each triangular prism to be attached to one surface of each triangular pyramid, the corners of the positioning blocks are respectively elastically extruded into the inner cavities of the positioning hooks on different triangular prisms, the triangular prisms are distributed in the directions of the X axis, the Y axis and the Z axis, the positioning blocks are taken to enable the triangular prisms to be matched with the three-dimensional spaces of the corners in the room, and the right-angle slits of the wall surface are observed and measured according to the gaps between the triangular prisms and the adjacent wall surface;
step two: the positioning block is taken, the ruler plate is placed on the measured ground, the rotating rod is pressed, the tension spring of the ruler plate is stretched, the driving wheel of the ruler plate can move downwards to be engaged with the outer wall of the rotating wheel, the rotating rod is rotated, the second bidirectional screw rod on the rotating wheel is rotated, the clamping plate is driven to move, the clamping plate is enabled to remove the position limitation of the clamping balls, the ejector pins of the clamping plate are enabled to be in contact with the ground, the scale plate above the ejector pins of the clamping plate is enabled to be in an uneven structure like the ground according to the uneven structure of the ground, meanwhile, the leveling bubble is ejected out through the movement of the clamping plate, and the horizontal state of the ruler plate can be measured and observed;
step three: the rotating rod is loosened, the driving wheel is far away from the rotating wheel through the elasticity of the tension spring, the driving wheel always keeps in a meshed state with the rack, the rotating rod is rotated again, the rack can drive the laser indicator on the bearing assembly to move for a certain distance, laser on the laser indicator can be beaten on the scale plates with different heights, the scale marks on the scale plates can be read, and the measuring of the irregular surface of the ground can be carried out.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
(1) According to the invention, by means of the arrangement mode of the matching of the corner measuring mechanism, the driving mechanism and the ejection mechanism, the right angle measurement of the indoor corner position is facilitated by the corner measuring mechanism, and the plurality of movable plates can display the concave-convex surface of the ground by the matching of the driving mechanism and the ejection mechanism, so that the laser indicator can horizontally indicate the concave-convex scale plate, the convenience in reading the measurement data of the ground irregular structure is facilitated, and the accuracy of the ground irregular measurement is improved;
(2) The invention utilizes the setting mode of matching the horizontal mechanism and the positioning mechanism, and the horizontal measurement of the ruler plate is convenient and fast to check through the horizontal mechanism, and the setting of the positioning mechanism can improve the stability of a plurality of triangular prisms in use, and the angle measuring mechanism is convenient and fast to take, so that the device is more stable in use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the local overall structure of the ruler plate of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the triangular pyramid block of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of the ruler plate of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the splint of the present invention in a top-down plane.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure at C in fig. 5 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a ruler plate; 2. a corner measuring mechanism; 21. a triangular pyramid; 22. a rotating block; 23. triangular prism; 24. a tape measure; 25. pulling blocks; 3. a driving mechanism; 31. a laser pointer; 32. a carrier assembly; 321. a carrying plate; 322. a chute; 323. a clamping block; 324. a first bidirectional screw rod; 33. a connection assembly; 331. a rack; 332. a connection hole; 333. a connecting rod; 34. a rotating assembly; 341. a rotating lever; 342. a rotating ring; 343. a driving wheel; 344. a T-shaped block; 345. a tension spring; 4. an ejection mechanism; 41. a movable groove; 42. a movable assembly; 421. ball clamping; 422. a thimble; 423. a scale plate; 43. a connecting groove; 44. a clamping assembly; 441. a clamping plate; 442. a clamping groove; 443. a carrier bar; 444. a second bidirectional screw rod; 445. a rotating wheel; 5. a horizontal mechanism; 51. a vial; 52. a fixing plate; 53. positioning nails; 54. a groove is embedded; 55. a cue; 56. pushing the ball; 57. a pressure spring; 6. a positioning mechanism; 61. a positioning block; 62. and a positioning hook.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a measuring device for indoor comprehensive positioning, as shown in figures 1-8, comprising: the ruler board 1, the one end of ruler board 1 is provided with the corner measuring mechanism 2 that is used for indoor three-dimensional corner location, and corner measuring mechanism 2 includes: the three-dimensional measuring tape comprises a triangular pyramid 21, a plurality of rotating blocks 22, a plurality of triangular prisms 23, a tape measure 24 and a pull block 25, wherein the plurality of rotating blocks 22 are fixedly connected with adjacent inclined planes of the triangular pyramid 21 respectively, a straight ruler plate 1 is fixedly connected with one side corner of the triangular pyramid 21 in a penetrating way, the plurality of rotating blocks 22 and the plurality of triangular prisms 23 are respectively three, the triangular prisms 23 are isosceles right-angle triangular prisms 23, the three triangular prisms 23 are arranged on the side face of the triangular pyramid 21 in a three-dimensional structure, one face of each triangular prism 23 is attached to the side face of the adjacent triangular pyramid 21, the triangular prisms 23 are connected with one end of the rotating block 22 in a rotating way through the fixing blocks, the triangular prisms 23 are connected with one end of the triangular prisms 21 in a rotating way, the triangular prisms 23 in a three-dimensional structure are conveniently accommodated, and according to gaps between the triangular prisms 23 and the side edges of the triangular prisms 21 or gaps between the triangular prisms 23 and wall right-angle gaps, the triangular prisms 23 are conveniently judged at right angles, the corners of the three prisms 23 are respectively arranged at the corners, the corners of one triangular prisms 23 are enabled to be used as measuring tapes, the three-dimensional right angles, the three-angle prisms 23 are penetrated into one end, one end of each triangular prism 23 is embedded into one side, one side of the triangular prism is attached to the side of the three prisms, one side of the three prisms 23 is fixedly connected with the side of the adjacent triangular prisms, one side 24 through the tape measure 24, and the tape measure 24 is conveniently, and the tape measure 24 is connected with the tape measure 24, and the tape measure meter, and the side is conveniently, and the inside the side;
further, one end of the ruler plate 1, which is close to the corner measuring mechanism 2, is provided with a driving mechanism 3, and the driving mechanism 3 includes:
the laser indicator 31, the bearing component 32, the connecting component 33 and the rotating component 34, wherein the laser indicator 31 is arranged at the top of the ruler plate 1, the bearing component 32 is movably clamped at the bottom of the laser indicator 31, the connecting component 33 is arranged between the bearing component 32 and the ruler plate 1, the connecting component 33 is used for reciprocating lifting of the bearing component 32, the rotating component 34 is arranged on one side of the connecting component 33, and the rotating component 34 can drive the connecting component 33 in a moving way, so that the laser indicator 31 can be adjusted in height at the end part of the ruler plate 1 to a certain extent;
specifically, the carrier assembly 32 includes: the laser pointer comprises a bearing plate 321, a plurality of sliding grooves 322, a plurality of clamping blocks 323 and a first bidirectional screw rod 324, wherein the bearing plate 321 is movably attached to the bottom end of the laser pointer 31, the sliding grooves 322 are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the bearing plate 321, the sliding grooves 322 are two sliding grooves 322, the clamping blocks 323 are of L-shaped structures, the clamping blocks 323 are in sliding insertion connection with the inner cavities of the sliding grooves 322, the positions of the bottoms of the clamping blocks 323 are limited through the sliding grooves 322, the clamping blocks 323 can only slide in the inner cavities of the sliding grooves 322, the tops of the clamping blocks 323 are movably clamped with the bottoms of adjacent laser pointers 31, the two ends of the first bidirectional screw rod 324 are respectively in threaded insertion connection with the two ends of the bearing plate 321 through bearings, the clamping blocks 323 are respectively in threaded insertion connection with the two ends of the first bidirectional screw rod 324, limit rods are fixedly connected to the corners of the bearing plate 321, the limit rods are in sliding insertion connection with one end of the straight ruler plate 1, the position stability of the bearing plate 321 is improved, the clamping blocks 323 can be synchronously moved through rotation of the first bidirectional screw rod 324, the clamping blocks 323 can be conveniently clamped with the laser pointer 31 or the position of the laser pointer 31 can be conveniently limited, the laser pointer 31 can be conveniently and stably carried on the top of the bearing plate 321 and the laser pointer 31 can be conveniently and conveniently dismounted;
specifically, the connection assembly 33 includes: the top of the rack 331 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bearing plate 321, the bearing plate 321 is convenient to move through the movement of the rack 331, the connecting hole 332 is formed in one end of the ruler plate 1, the rack 331 is in sliding insertion connection with the inner cavity of the connecting hole 332, the connecting rod 333 is in sliding insertion connection with the middle of the rack 331, the two ends of the connecting rod 333 are fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the connecting hole 332, the rack 331 is convenient to slide stably in the inner cavity of the connecting hole 332, and the rack 331 is arranged adjacent to the rotating assembly 34;
specifically, the rotating assembly 34 includes: the rotating rod 341, a plurality of rotating rings 342, driving wheels 343, a plurality of T-shaped blocks 344 and a plurality of tension springs 345 are connected to one end of the ruler plate 1 in a sliding and inserting mode in the vertical direction, the plurality of rotating rings 342 are respectively inserted and inserted at two ends of the rotating rod 341 in a rotating mode through bearings, the driving wheels 343 are fixedly inserted in the middle of the rotating rod 341, the driving wheels 343 are in meshed connection with the outer walls of racks 331, the T-shaped blocks 344 are fixedly arranged at the tops of the adjacent rotating rings 342, the tops of the T-shaped blocks 344 are in sliding and inserting connection in the vertical direction with the tops of the ruler plate 1, the tension springs 345 are sleeved on the outer walls of the T-shaped blocks 344, the tension springs 345 are fixedly arranged between the rotating rings 342 and the ruler plate 1, the rotating rods 341 in the middle of the rotating rings 342 are conveniently and elastically pulled to the bottom of the inner cavity of the movable groove 41 through the elasticity of the tension springs 345, the driving wheels 343 can not be meshed with the rotating wheels 445 on the ejection mechanism 4 at will, and the driving wheels 343 are always kept meshed with the racks 331, so that the driving wheels 343 can rotate with the racks 331, and the racks 331 can be driven to move, so that the sliding of the laser indicators 31 can be stabilized;
further, the rotating assembly 34 is movably connected with an ejection mechanism 4, the ejection mechanism 4 is disposed in the middle of the ruler plate 1, the driving wheel 343 is movably engaged with one end of the ejection mechanism 4, and the ejection mechanism 4 includes: the movable groove 41, the movable components 42, the connecting groove 43 and the clamping component 44 are arranged in the middle of the ruler plate 1, the movable groove 41 is of a strip-shaped structure, the movable components 42 are distributed in the inner cavity of the movable groove 41 in the horizontal direction at equal intervals, and the connecting groove 43 is arranged at the bottom of the ruler plate 1; the movable assembly 42 comprises a clamping ball 421, a thimble 422 and a scale plate 423, the thimble 422 and the scale plate 423 are respectively fixed at the top and the bottom of Yu Kaqiu in opposite directions, the thimble 422 and the scale plate 423 are respectively connected with the top and the bottom of the ruler plate 1 in a sliding and penetrating manner, the side widths of the thimble 422 and the scale plate 423 are both smaller than the diameter of Yu Kaqiu 421, so that the clamping ball 421 cannot slide out of an inner cavity of the movable groove 41, the thimble 422 and the scale plate 423 can be conveniently and stably penetrated at the bottom and the top of the ruler plate 1 respectively, when the ground is in an irregular shape, the plurality of scale plates 423 on the ruler plate 1 are also in an irregular shape with the ground, the surface is convenient to directly observe the irregularities, and scales are arranged on the scale plates 423, so that the concave-convex data can be directly measured;
specifically, the clamping assembly 44 is disposed in the inner cavity of the movable slot 41, the clamping assembly 44 is used for defining positions of the plurality of movable assemblies 42, and the clamping assembly 44 includes: the clamping device comprises a plurality of clamping plates 441, a plurality of clamping grooves 442, a plurality of bearing rods 443, a second bidirectional screw 444 and a rotating wheel 445 which are oppositely arranged, wherein the clamping plates 441 are two clamping plates 441, the two clamping plates 441 are respectively arranged at two sides of an inner cavity of the movable groove 41, the clamping grooves 442 are equidistantly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 441, the clamping plates 441 are movably clamped with the outer walls of the clamping balls 421 through the clamping grooves 442, the bearing rods 443 are respectively and simultaneously connected with the end parts of the clamping plates 441 in a sliding and penetrating manner, the end parts of the bearing rods 443 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the movable groove 41, the two ends of the second bidirectional screw 444 are respectively and rotatably connected with one end of the inner wall of the movable groove 41 in a penetrating manner through bearings, the rotating wheel 445 is fixed at the middle part of the second bidirectional screw 444, the rotating wheel 445 is movably meshed with the outer walls of the driving wheels 343, and the second bidirectional screw 444 can rotate positively and negatively, so that the clamping balls 421 can be clamped, limited or loosened by the rotating wheels 445, and the positions of the plurality of scale plates 423 are stable when the clamping balls 421 are not measured;
further, one side of one of the clamping plates 441 is provided with a horizontal mechanism 5, and the horizontal mechanism 5 includes: the leveling instrument comprises a leveling bubble 51, a fixed plate 52, a positioning nail 53, an embedded groove 54, a ball rod 55, a jacking ball 56 and a pressure spring 57, wherein the fixed plate 52 is fixed on two sides of the leveling bubble 51, the fixed plate 52 is connected with one side of a ruler plate 1 in a rotary penetrating way, the positioning nail 53 is connected with one side of the fixed plate 52 in a rotary penetrating way, the positioning nail 53 is fixed on one side of the ruler plate 1, the embedded groove 54 is formed on one side of the fixed plate 52, the side section of the embedded groove 54 is of a spherical groove structure, one end of the ball rod 55 is in sliding and rotary connection with the inner cavity of the embedded groove 54, one end of the ball rod 55 is of a spherical ball structure, the spherical ball can slide and rotate in the inner cavity of the embedded groove 54, the other end of the ball rod 55 is not separated from the inner cavity of the embedded groove 54, the other end of the ball rod 55 is connected with one side of the inner wall of the movable groove 41 in a rotary penetrating way, the jacking ball 56 is fixed on the other end of the ball rod 55, the pressure spring 57 is fixed on one side of the jacking ball 56 and the inner wall of the movable groove 41, when the clamping plate 441 is moved to release the clamping ball 421, namely, if measurement is needed, the clamping plate 441 moves towards the inner wall 441 of the movable groove 41, one side of the sliding plate is convenient to jack the ball rod 56, and the leveling instrument is convenient to observe horizontally, and the leveling instrument is convenient to observe the leveling instrument;
further, the front of the corner measuring mechanism 2 is provided with a positioning mechanism 6, and the positioning mechanism 6 includes: the positioning block 61 and the positioning hooks 62, the corners of the positioning block 61 are respectively movably attached to the end parts of the adjacent triangular prisms 23, the positioning block 61 is of a closed structure as shown in fig. 1, and the positioning block 61 is made of elastic plastic materials, so that the end parts of the positioning block 61 can be bent to a certain extent, the positioning block 61 can be conveniently clamped into the inner cavity of the positioning hook 62, the positioning hook 62 is fixed to the end parts of the triangular prisms 23, the positioning hook 62 is of an L-shaped structure, the corners of the positioning block 61 are respectively elastically clamped with the inner cavities of the adjacent positioning hooks 62, a measurer can conveniently and conveniently take the triangular prisms through the positioning block 61, and the three triangular prisms 23 can not rotate with the triangular prisms 21 at will through the positioning block 61, so that the corner measuring mechanism 2 can be placed at three-dimensional corner positions in a room at different angles, and convenience and stability of use of the measuring device are improved.
The application method of the invention comprises the following steps:
when measuring straight slits of indoor corners, respectively rotating a plurality of triangular prisms 23, enabling one side edge of each triangular prism 23 to be attached to one surface of each triangular prism 21, elastically extruding the corners of a positioning block 61 into inner cavities of positioning hooks 62 on different triangular prisms 23 respectively, enabling the triangular prisms 23 to be distributed in X-axis, Y-axis and Z-axis directions, taking the positioning block 61, enabling the triangular prisms 23 to be matched with the indoor three-dimensional spaces of the corners, and observing and measuring the right-angle slits of the wall surfaces according to gaps between the triangular prisms 23 and adjacent wall surfaces;
the positioning block 61 is taken, the ruler plate 1 is placed on the measured ground, the rotating rod 341 is pressed, the tension spring 345 is stretched, the driving wheel 343 can move downwards to be meshed with the outer wall of the rotating wheel 445, the rotating rod 341 is rotated, the second bidirectional screw 444 on the rotating wheel 445 is rotated, the clamping plate 441 is driven to move, the clamping plate 441 releases the position limitation of the clamping balls 421, the ejector pins 422 of the clamping plate are in contact with the ground, the scale plate 423 above the ejector pins 422 is in an uneven structure like the ground according to the uneven structure of the ground, and meanwhile, the horizontal state of the ruler plate 1 can be measured and observed by moving the clamping plate 441 to eject the level bubble 51;
the rotating rod 341 is loosened, the driving wheel 343 is far away from the rotating wheel 445 through the elasticity of the tension spring 345, the driving wheel 343 is always kept in a meshed state with the rack 331, the rotating rod 341 is rotated again, the rack 331 can drive the laser indicator 31 on the bearing assembly 32 to move for a certain distance, laser on the laser indicator 31 can be beaten on the scale plates 423 with different heights, scale marks on the scale plates 423 can be read, and the irregular surface of the ground can be measured.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A measuring device for indoor integrated positioning use comprises: the ruler plate (1), its characterized in that, the one end of ruler plate (1) is provided with corner measuring mechanism (2) that are used for indoor three-dimensional corner location, the front of corner measuring mechanism (2) is provided with positioning mechanism (6), the one end that ruler plate (1) is close to corner measuring mechanism (2) is provided with actuating mechanism (3), actuating mechanism (3) include:
a laser indicator (31), the laser indicator (31) being arranged on top of the ruler plate (1);
the bearing assembly (32), the said bearing assembly (32) is movably clamped to the bottom of the laser indicator (31);
the connecting component (33), the connecting component (33) is arranged between the bearing component (32) and the ruler plate (1), and the connecting component (33) is used for carrying the reciprocating lifting of the component (32);
the rotating assembly (34), rotating assembly (34) sets up in the one side of coupling assembling (33), rotating assembly (34) swing joint has ejection mechanism (4), ejection mechanism (4) set up in the middle part of ruler board (1).
2. The measuring device for indoor integrated positioning according to claim 1, wherein the corner measuring mechanism (2) comprises:
the three-dimensional square comprises a triangular pyramid (21) and a plurality of rotating blocks (22), wherein the rotating blocks (22) are fixedly connected with adjacent inclined planes of the triangular pyramid (21) respectively, and the straight ruler plate (1) is fixedly connected with one side corner of the triangular pyramid (21) in a penetrating and inserting mode;
the triangular prisms (23) are arranged on the side surfaces of the triangular pyramids (21) in a three-dimensional structure, one surface of each triangular prism (23) is attached to the side surface of the adjacent triangular pyramid (21), and the triangular prisms (23) are rotationally connected with one end of the rotating block (22) through the fixed block;
the measuring tape (24) is inserted and embedded at one end of one triangular prism (23);
a pull block (25), wherein the pull block (25) is fixed at one end of the tape measure (24);
the positioning mechanism (6) comprises:
the corners of the positioning blocks (61) are respectively movably attached to the end parts of the adjacent triangular prisms (23);
the positioning hooks (62) are fixed at the end parts of the triangular prism (23), and the corners of the positioning blocks (61) are respectively elastically clamped with the inner cavities of the adjacent positioning hooks (62).
3. A measuring device for indoor integrated locating use according to claim 2, wherein the carrier assembly (32) comprises:
the bearing plate (321), the said bearing plate (321) is laminated on the bottom of the laser indicator (31) movably;
a plurality of sliding grooves (322) and a plurality of clamping blocks (323), wherein the sliding grooves (322) are respectively arranged on two sides of the top of the bearing plate (321), the clamping block (323) is connected with the inner cavity of the chute (322) in a sliding penetrating way, and the top of the clamping block (323) is movably clamped with the bottom of the adjacent laser indicator (31);
the two ends of the first two-way screw rod (324) are respectively connected with the two ends of the bearing plate (321) in a rotating and penetrating mode through bearings, and the clamping blocks (323) are respectively connected with the two ends of the first two-way screw rod (324) in a threaded and penetrating mode.
4. A measuring device for indoor integrated positioning use according to claim 3, characterized in that said connecting assembly (33) comprises:
the top of the rack (331) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bearing plate (321);
the connecting hole (332), the connecting hole (332) is arranged at one end of the ruler plate (1), and the rack (331) is connected with the inner cavity of the connecting hole (332) in a sliding and penetrating way;
the connecting rod (333), the middle part of connecting rod (333) and rack (331) slides and alternates and be connected, the both ends of connecting rod (333) all are connected with the inner wall top fixed connection of connecting hole (332), rack (331) and rotating assembly (34) are adjacent to be set up.
5. The measuring device for indoor integrated locating use of claim 4, wherein said rotating assembly (34) comprises:
a rotating rod (341), wherein the rotating rod (341) is connected to one end of the ruler plate (1) in a sliding and penetrating manner in the vertical direction;
a plurality of rotating rings (342), wherein the rotating rings (342) are respectively inserted into the two ends of the rotating rod (341) through bearings in a rotating way;
the driving wheel (343) is fixedly inserted into the middle part of the rotating rod (341), the driving wheel (343) is connected with the outer wall of the rack (331) in a meshed mode, and the driving wheel (343) and one end of the ejection mechanism (4) are arranged in a movable meshed mode;
the T-shaped blocks (344) and tension springs (345), the T-shaped blocks (344) are fixed at the tops of the adjacent rotating rings (342), the tops of the T-shaped blocks (344) are connected with the tops of the ruler plates (1) in a sliding penetrating mode in the vertical direction, the tension springs (345) are sleeved on the outer walls of the T-shaped blocks (344), and the tension springs (345) are fixed between the rotating rings (342) and the ruler plates (1).
6. The measuring device for indoor integrated positioning according to claim 5, wherein the ejection mechanism (4) comprises:
the movable groove (41) is arranged in the middle of the ruler plate (1) in a strip-shaped structure;
the movable assemblies (42) are distributed in the inner cavity of the movable groove (41) at equal intervals in the horizontal direction, the movable assemblies (42) comprise clamping balls (421), ejector pins (422) and scale plates (423), the ejector pins (422) and the scale plates (423) are respectively fixed to the top and the bottom of Yu Kaqiu (421) in opposite directions, and the ejector pins (422) and the scale plates (423) are respectively connected with the top and the bottom of the ruler plate (1) in a sliding penetrating mode;
the connecting groove (43) is formed in the bottom of the ruler plate (1);
and the clamping assembly (44) is arranged in the inner cavity of the movable groove (41), and the clamping assembly (44) is used for limiting the positions of the plurality of movable assemblies (42).
7. The measurement device for indoor integrated positioning as set forth in claim 6, wherein said clamping assembly (44) comprises:
the clamping plates (441) are oppositely arranged, and the clamping plates (441) are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner cavity of the movable groove (41);
the clamping grooves (442) are formed in one surface, opposite to the two clamping plates (441), of the clamping plates (441) at equal intervals, and the clamping plates (441) are movably clamped with the outer wall of the clamping ball (421) through the clamping grooves (442);
the bearing rods (443) are respectively and simultaneously connected with the end parts of the clamping plates (441) in a sliding penetrating way, and the end parts of the bearing rods (443) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the movable groove (41);
the two ends of the second bidirectional screw rod (444) are respectively connected with one end of the inner wall of the movable groove (41) in a rotating and penetrating way through bearings, and a plurality of clamping plates (441) are respectively connected with the two ends of the second bidirectional screw rod (444) in a threaded and penetrating way;
the rotating wheel (445), the middle part that the said rotating wheel (445) is fixed to the second bidirectional screw (444), the said rotating wheel (445) is connected with the outer wall of the driving wheel (343) in a movable engagement.
8. The measuring device for indoor integrated positioning use as set forth in claim 7, wherein one side of one of the clamping plates (441) is provided with a horizontal mechanism (5), the horizontal mechanism (5) comprising:
the leveling device comprises a leveling bubble (51) and fixing plates (52), wherein the fixing plates (52) are fixed on two side edges of the leveling bubble (51), and the fixing plates (52) are connected with one side of a ruler plate (1) in a rotary penetrating way;
the positioning nails (53) are rotatably connected with one side corner of the fixed plate (52) in a penetrating way, and the positioning nails (53) are fixed on one side of the ruler plate (1);
the ball rod comprises an embedded groove (54) and a ball rod (55), wherein the embedded groove (54) is formed in one side of a fixed plate (52), and one end of the ball rod (55) is in sliding and rotating connection with an inner cavity of the embedded groove (54);
a top moving ball (56) and a pressure spring (57), wherein the top moving ball (56) is fixed at the other end of the ball rod (55), and the pressure spring (57) is fixed at one side of the inner wall of the top moving ball (56) and the movable groove (41).
9. The method of using a measuring device for indoor integrated positioning according to claim 8, comprising the specific steps of:
step one: when the straight slits of the indoor corners are measured, the triangular prisms (23) are respectively rotated to enable one side edge of each triangular prism (23) to be attached to one surface of each triangular pyramid (21), the corners of the positioning blocks (61) are respectively elastically extruded into the inner cavities of positioning hooks (62) on different triangular prisms (23), the triangular prisms (23) are distributed in the directions of X axis, Y axis and Z axis, the positioning blocks (61) are taken, the triangular prisms (23) are matched with the indoor corner three-dimensional space, and the right angle slits of the measured wall surface are observed according to the gaps between the triangular prisms (23) and the adjacent wall surfaces;
step two: the method comprises the steps of taking a positioning block (61), placing a ruler plate (1) on a measured ground, pressing a rotating rod (341) to enable a tension spring (345) of the ruler plate to be stretched, enabling a driving wheel (343) of the ruler plate to move downwards to be meshed with the outer wall of a rotating wheel (445), rotating the rotating rod (341) to enable a second bidirectional screw (444) on the rotating wheel (445) to rotate, driving a clamping plate (441) to move, enabling the clamping plate (441) to remove the position limitation of a plurality of clamping balls (421), enabling a thimble (422) of the ruler plate to be in contact with the ground, enabling a scale plate (423) above the thimble (422) of the ruler plate to be in an uneven structure like the ground according to an uneven structure of the ground, and enabling the movement of the clamping plate (441) to eject a level bubble (51) to measure and observe the horizontal state of the ruler plate (1);
step three: loosening the rotating rod (341), keeping the driving wheel (343) away from the rotating wheel (445) through the elasticity of the tension spring (345), and keeping the driving wheel (343) in a meshed state with the rack (331) all the time, rotating the rotating rod (341) again, so that the rack (331) can drive the laser indicator (31) on the bearing assembly (32) to move for a certain distance, laser on the laser indicator (31) can be beaten on the scale plates (423) with different heights, and the scale marks on the scale plates (423) can be read, so that the measuring of the irregular surface of the ground can be carried out.
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