CN117632486A - Economic census method and device based on edge calculation - Google Patents
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Abstract
The application provides an economic census method and device based on edge calculation, comprising the following steps: the method comprises the steps of acquiring economic census data in a first-level census terminal, processing the economic census data according to a preset format, and sending the economic census data to a data center server, wherein the economic census data in the first-level census terminal are obtained by each enterprise in a basic census region visited in the field by a basic census operator, the data center server sends the economic census data to a second-level census terminal according to a user request in the second-level census terminal, the second-level census terminal performs edge calculation on the economic census data according to the obtained economic census data and the user request in the second-level census terminal, and the economic census data after the edge calculation are updated to the data center server.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of data processing technologies, and in particular, to an economic census method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a storage medium based on edge computing.
Background
In the related art, the economic census method relies on centralized data processing and analysis, firstly, since the data processing and analysis are generally centralized in a central server or a data center, a large amount of data needs to be transmitted from the investigation objects distributed in different regions to the central server, which may cause transmission delay and network congestion, affect the real-time performance and efficiency of data collection, and the data transmission delay becomes a problem to be solved. Second, economic census may involve a large amount of sensitive data of individuals and institutions, such as income, employment situations, and business confidentiality, etc., however, in the process of centralized data processing and analysis, the data needs to be transmitted and stored in a network, and there is a risk of data leakage and privacy violation, which may raise public and institutional concerns, limit sharing and reliability of data, and privacy protection is particularly important. In addition, centralized data processing and analysis also face the limitation of computing resources, and large-scale economic census data needs to be calculated and analyzed in a complex manner, which presents challenges to the computing capability of a central server, and if the computing resources of the central server are limited, the processing speed is limited, so that the problem of low efficiency of the data processing and analysis in the economic census is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an economic census method, an economic census device, electronic equipment and a storage medium based on edge calculation, which are used for realizing more efficient, real-time and privacy protection economic census.
In a first aspect, an economic census method based on edge computation is provided. The method comprises the following steps:
acquiring economic census data in the first-level census terminal, processing the economic census data according to a preset format, and sending the economic census data to a data center server; the method comprises the steps that economic census data in a first-level census terminal are obtained by a basic-level census person in-situ visiting each enterprise in a census region;
the data center server sends the economic census data to the secondary census terminal according to the user request in the secondary census terminal; the range of the economic census data which can be obtained by different user grades in the secondary census terminal is also different;
the second-level census terminal performs edge calculation on the economic census data according to the obtained economic census data and the user request in the second-level census terminal;
and the second-level census terminal updates the economic census data subjected to the edge calculation to the data center server.
In one possible design, the edge calculation includes inventory generation, census data summarization, census data evaluation, census region division, and census data development.
Optionally, the data processing function in each economic census is encapsulated and displayed in a secondary census terminal by census data development;
in the second-level census terminal, performing data processing and analysis on the economic census data by using a packaged data processing function;
the packaged data processing function comprises information industry enterprise economic type composition condition analysis, service industry enterprise economic benefit condition analysis, industrial economic total amount and structure analysis, service industry regional distribution condition analysis and service industry practitioner condition analysis.
Optionally, the census region division is performed by dividing the management of geographic information in the economic census data;
the management of the geographic information comprises administrative division management, map layer management and data processing management;
administrative division management is used for dividing and managing administrative division according to a preset national standard administrative division code;
map layer management performs layer management according to classifications of geographic information, including building information, traffic road information, grid data, business location information, and living commission map boundary information;
the data processing area management carries out division management according to the region to which the economic census data processing belongs; wherein the data processing management includes adding, modifying, deleting and querying of information of the economic census data processing.
In one possible design, the economic census data includes metadata describing the economic census data;
and the data center server and the secondary census terminal manage the metadata and synchronize the metadata between the data center server and the secondary census terminal.
Optionally, managing metadata includes statistical system management, form management, attribute management, and metering unit management;
the statistical system management is used for managing the statistical investigation system of the economic census data, including adding, deleting, modifying and designing the statistical investigation system; the design of the statistical investigation system comprises the management of investigation schemes, investigation reports, investigation indexes, grouping and grouping items of the statistical investigation system;
form management manages report forms in statistical investigation of economic census data, including addition, modification, deletion and design of the report forms; the report form design comprises the steps of designing a report style, an auditing formula and a filling rule;
attribute management manages attributes in statistical investigation of economic census data, including adding, modifying, deleting and querying the attributes;
measurement unit management the management of measurement units in statistical surveys of economic census data, including additions, modifications, deletions and queries to measurement units.
In one possible design, the processing and sending of the economic census data to the data center server according to the preset format includes:
the user in the first-level census terminal performs self-service data processing;
the self-service data processing comprises self-service data query, pivot table drawing, chart drawing and data cleaning.
In a second aspect, an economic census device based on edge computing is provided. The device comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring economic census data in the first-level census terminal, processing the economic census data according to a preset format and sending the economic census data to the data center server; the method comprises the steps that economic census data in a first-level census terminal are obtained by a basic-level census person in-situ visiting each enterprise in a census region;
the data center server transmits the economic census data to the secondary census terminal according to the user request in the secondary census terminal; the range of the economic census data which can be obtained by different user grades in the secondary census terminal is also different;
the computing module is used for carrying out edge computation on the economic census data according to the obtained economic census data and the user request in the secondary census terminal by the secondary census terminal;
and the updating module is used for updating the economic census data subjected to edge calculation to the data center server by the second-level census terminal.
In a third aspect, there is provided an electronic device comprising a memory having a computer program stored thereon and a processor, the processor implementing the method according to any of the first aspects when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method according to any of the first aspects.
The invention provides an economic census method, an economic census device, electronic equipment and a storage medium based on edge calculation, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps that economic census data in a first-level census terminal can be acquired firstly, then the economic census data are processed according to a preset format and sent to a data center server, wherein the economic census data in the first-level census terminal are acquired by each enterprise in a basic census region visited in the field by a basic census operator, the data center server sends the economic census data to a second-level census terminal according to user requests in the second-level census terminal, the range of the economic census data which can be acquired by different user grades in the second-level census terminal is also different, the second-level census terminal carries out edge calculation on the economic census data according to the acquired economic census data and the user requests in the second-level census terminal, and the economic census data after the edge calculation are updated to the data center server. That is, the economic census data in the first-level census terminal can be acquired first, then the economic census data is processed according to a preset format, consistency and standardization of the data in the transmission and processing processes are ensured, then the data center server sends the economic census data to the second-level census terminal according to the user request in the second-level census terminal, the economic census data can be managed and protected in a centralized manner, safety and confidentiality of the economic census data are ensured, the second-level census terminal can conduct edge calculation on the economic census data according to the acquired economic census data and the user request in the second-level census terminal, the requirements of users in the second-level census terminal are met, the data transmission requirements and delay are reduced, further the data processing efficiency and response speed are improved, finally the economic census data after the edge calculation are updated to the data center server, real-time updating and synchronization of the economic census data can be achieved, and the calculation time of the data center server is saved, and therefore the economic census efficiency, accuracy and practicability are improved.
It should be understood that the description in this summary is not intended to limit the critical or essential features of the embodiments of the invention, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the invention. Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the description that follows.
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The above and other features, advantages and aspects of embodiments of the present invention will become more apparent by reference to the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an edge-based computing economic census method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a configuration of a workbench page according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an edge computing network according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the packaging industry total and structural analysis function of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an edge-based economic census in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to enable a person skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in one or more embodiments of the present specification, the technical solutions in one or more embodiments of the present specification will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in one or more embodiments of the present specification, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present specification, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one or more embodiments of the present disclosure without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that, the description of the embodiment of the present invention is only for the purpose of more clearly describing the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides an economic census method based on edge calculation, and fig. 1 is a flow chart of the economic census method based on edge calculation. Referring to fig. 1, the method includes:
s101, acquiring economic census data in a first-level census terminal, processing the economic census data according to a preset format, and sending the economic census data to a data center server; wherein the economic census data in the first-level census terminal is obtained by a basic-level census person visiting each enterprise in the census region in the field.
The first-level census terminal can be a device with specific software, and is used by basic-level census personnel, including but not limited to mobile phones, tablets and computers. The basic level census personnel can go to every enterprise in the census region through using portable first-level census terminal to visit in the field and collect economic census data, also can store and upload economic census data collection forms such as table form to first-level census terminal, and then send data center server after processing economic census data according to preset format by first-level census terminal.
In the embodiment, the economic census data in the first-level census terminal is acquired, and then the economic census data is processed according to the preset format and is sent to the data center server, so that the consistency and easy analysis of the economic census data are ensured, the quick and efficient economic census data transmission is realized, and the safety and reliability of the data are improved. In addition, the economic census data is obtained by the basic census personnel in the field visiting each enterprise in the census region, so that more accurate and comprehensive economic census data can be obtained.
Optionally, processing the economic census data according to a preset format and sending the economic census data to the data center server, including:
the user in the first-level census terminal performs self-service data processing;
the self-service data processing comprises self-service data query, pivot table drawing, chart drawing and data cleaning.
Wherein, self-service data query is a function supporting the end user to screen and query the data in the local database through simple operation. The user in the primary census terminal may present the desired economic census data in the form of a structured data set by selecting the data source, the data table, and the fields in the data table. In addition, the user in the first-level census terminal can save the self-service data query result, store the self-service data query result as a new data table to be stored in a local database, and upload the new data table to a data center server. Through the self-service data query mode, a user in the first-level census terminal can select an interested data set according to requirements, data preparation is provided for subsequent operations such as data cleaning and summarization, the efficiency and flexibility of economic census data processing are improved, and the user of the first-level census terminal can conveniently acquire required data and conduct basic analysis and processing.
For example, the local database in the first-level census terminal already stores the economic census data of 1 ten thousand enterprises in Zhuhai, guangdong province, and the operation profits of the enterprises in the region need to be analyzed, so that the user in the first-level census terminal can select and inquire 5 fields of the enterprise codes, the enterprise names, the enterprise scales, the enterprise locations and the operation profits in the local database to form a 1 ten thousand self-service data inquiry table with 5 columns, thereby realizing more convenient analysis and processing of the economic census data of 1 ten thousand enterprises in Zhuhai, guangdong province. As shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 self-service data lookup table example
| Enterprise code | Enterprise name | Enterprise scale | Enterprise location | Business profit (Wanyuan) |
| 001 | Enterprise 1 | Large-scale | Zhuhai city Xiangzhou district | 11000 |
| 002 | Enterprise 2 | Medium-sized | Zhuhai city gate area | 3500 |
| 003 | Enterprise 3 | Small-sized device | Gold bay area of Zhuhai city | 1200 |
| …… | …… | …… | …… | …… |
The pivot table function is a function for supporting a terminal user to classify, summarize and calculate the economic census data, and aims to help the terminal user to find rules and trends in the economic census data. The user in the first-level census terminal can flexibly classify and group the economic census data by utilizing the pivot table function and then perform summarization calculation, and in this way, the user in the first-level census terminal can easily extract useful information from a large amount of data. The classified summarization result generated by the perspective table function can be stored as a new perspective table, so that the user in the first-level census terminal can conveniently conduct further analysis and sharing, the efficiency and accuracy of economic census data analysis are improved, and the user in the first-level census terminal can better understand the data and make corresponding decisions.
For example, performing pivot list operation on data obtained by self-service query of the user in the first-level census terminal in table 1, and classifying and summarizing the operating profits of 1 million enterprises in zhuhai city in Guangdong according to the enterprise scale and the enterprise location, so as to obtain 2 new pivot lists, as shown in table 2 and table 3:
TABLE 2 pivot examples for classified summary on an enterprise scale
Table 3. Pivot table examples for sort summarization by business location
| Enterprise local (county) | Business profit (Wanyuan) |
| Zhuhai city Xiangzhou district | XXXX |
| Zhuhai city gate area | XXXX |
| Gold bay area of Zhuhai city | XXXX |
The chart drawing function can intuitively display the query result in the economic census data in various chart forms. The chart presentation is of the type of analytical chart commonly used, including but not limited to bar charts, line charts, stack charts, bubble charts, and pie charts.
The data cleaning function can repeatedly remove, fill missing values, process abnormal values, convert data formats and the like of the economic census data after self-service query by a user in the first-level census terminal, so that the accuracy and reliability of the economic census data are improved, and the economic census data can be analyzed and processed later.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a workbench page according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 2:
the workbench page of the first-level census terminal is provided with functions such as data warehouse entry, data export, my data and the like, wherein the function settings in My data comprise self-help inquiry, pivot table, chart and data cleaning. The user in the first-level census terminal can utilize data warehouse entry to import external census data into the first-level census terminal one by one, or can directly and integrally import the tidied census data format into the first-level census terminal (the format of the census data import includes but is not limited to Excel table format and CSV (Comma Separated Values) file format), and then the user can select to perform processing such as self-help query, perspective table, chart, data cleaning and the like on the imported census data in the my data. In addition, the user in the first-level census terminal can also support the export of the census data in the my data to other devices (the format of the export of the census data includes, but is not limited to, excel table format and CSV (Comma Separated Values) file format) by using a data export function.
In the embodiment, the user in the first-level census terminal can simply process the economic census data through self-service data processing, and does not need to rely on professionals or additional intermediaries, so that the speed and the efficiency of the economic census data processing are greatly improved, and the waiting and communication time is reduced. And the self-service data processing comprises data query, perspective table drawing, chart drawing and data cleaning, and a user can select the required data dimension, index and time range according to own requirements to perform data query and analysis, so that delay and bottleneck in the traditional data processing are eliminated, and the accuracy and the integrity of the economic census data are ensured. The quality of the economic census data is improved.
S102, the data center server sends economic census data to the secondary census terminal according to a user request in the secondary census terminal; the range of the economic census data which can be obtained by different user grades in the secondary census terminal is also different.
Furthermore, according to different economic census data ranges provided by different user grades in the secondary census terminal, the safety and privacy protection of the economic census data and the access control of the refined data can be realized, and the access and distribution of the economic census data are simplified. For example, advanced users may access and obtain complete economic census data, including data for all industries and regions, intermediate users may obtain economic census data for certain specific industries or regions, and primary users may only obtain economic census data for some basic or partial industry portions of the overall summary.
In this embodiment, the data center server sends the economic census data to the secondary census terminal according to the user request in the secondary census terminal, and does not directly send all the data to the secondary census terminal, but sends the economic census data conforming to the user grade in the secondary census terminal to the secondary census terminal according to the user grade and the user request, so that safer, more efficient and personalized data service is provided, and better economic census data utilization and decision support are facilitated.
Optionally, the economic census data includes metadata describing the economic census data;
and the data center server and the secondary census terminal manage the metadata and synchronize the metadata between the data center server and the secondary census terminal.
For example, when the data center server updates or adds new metadata, it will synchronize these changes to the secondary census terminal to ensure that the metadata in the secondary census terminal remains consistent with the data center server, and when the secondary census terminal updates or adds new metadata, it will also synchronize these changes to the data center server.
In this embodiment, metadata management and synchronization between the data center server and the secondary census terminal have the advantages of data consistency, simplified management and maintenance, improved data access efficiency, and support of collaborative work, and are conducive to improving reliability and management efficiency of the economic census method, so as to provide better data management and utilization.
Optionally, managing metadata includes statistical system management, form management, attribute management, and metering unit management;
the statistical system management is used for managing the statistical investigation system of the economic census data, including adding, deleting, modifying and designing the statistical investigation system; the design of the statistical investigation system comprises the management of investigation schemes, investigation reports, investigation indexes, grouping and grouping items of the statistical investigation system;
form management manages report forms in statistical investigation of economic census data, including addition, modification, deletion and design of the report forms; the report form design comprises the steps of designing a report style, an auditing formula and a filling rule;
attribute management manages attributes in statistical investigation of economic census data, including adding, modifying, deleting and querying the attributes;
measurement unit management the management of measurement units in statistical surveys of economic census data, including additions, modifications, deletions and queries to measurement units.
In the embodiment, through statistical system management, the data acquisition and processing can be ensured to follow the unified rules and standards, which is helpful for improving the consistency and accuracy of the data and avoiding errors and deviations caused by inconsistent data processing modes; the form management can define and manage the form of data input and display, so that a user can flexibly input and display the economic census data according to specific requirements and the economic census process design form, and the data input efficiency and user experience are improved; through attribute management, the attributes and the characteristics of the data sets can be defined and managed, structuring and classifying of the data are facilitated, so that the economic census data are easier to organize, manage and analyze, consistent data structures and classification standards are provided, comparison and association between different data sets can be performed, and deeper data analysis and mining are supported; the measurement units used in the economic census data can be defined and managed through measurement unit management, the consistency of the measurement units in the data is guaranteed, data confusion and errors caused by different measurement units are avoided, in addition, the measurement unit management can also support the conversion and standardization of the economic census data, and the economic census data among different measurement units can be compared and calculated. Through managing the metadata, consistency and accuracy of the economic census data, flexibility of data input and display, structuring and classification of data sets and unification and conversion of economic census data measurement units are guaranteed, and efficiency and quality of economic census data management are improved.
S103, the secondary screening terminal performs edge calculation on the economic screening data according to the obtained economic screening data and the user request in the secondary screening terminal. Edge computing is a technique that pushes computation and data processing to edge devices that are close to the data source. By performing data processing and analysis on the edge devices, data transmission delays can be reduced, response speed can be increased, and the stress on the computing resources of the central server can be reduced. This provides a more efficient, real-time and privacy preserving solution to various problems of data processing in economic census.
Specifically, fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an edge computing network according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3:
the main structure of the edge computing network comprises a data center server, a first-level census terminal and a second-level census terminal. The data center server is a core component of the edge computing network of the exemplary embodiment, and is used for storing and processing a large amount of economic census data, and can be a powerful server cluster with high-performance computing and storage capacity, and the data center server is responsible for receiving data from the primary census terminal and the secondary census terminal, and processing, analyzing and storing the data. The primary screening terminal may be a field device for collecting the economic screening data, or may be a terminal device for intensively uploading the economic screening data, and is typically used by basic screening personnel, in the economic screening, the primary screening terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet and a computer equipped with a data collection application program, and the basic screening personnel collect the economic screening data of enterprises, profits, industries and the like by using the primary screening terminal and transmit the economic screening data to a data center server. The secondary census terminal is a device located at the edge computing end of the edge computing network, and is usually located at a position closer to the data center server and is responsible for acquiring and processing real-time economic census data, and in the economic census, the secondary census terminal can provide edge computing and storage capabilities, including but not limited to mobile phones, tablets and computers equipped with data acquisition application programs, and middle-high-level census personnel can analyze and process the economic census data by using the secondary census terminal, so that economic decisions are further supported.
In addition, the users of the first-level census terminal and the second-level census terminal have certain authority for acquiring the economic census data, the data center server can be applied to acquire the corresponding economic census data, the data center server provides an economic census data downloading function, the users of the first-level census terminal and the second-level census terminal are allowed to download the economic census data in the authority range of the data center server into the first-level census terminal and the second-level census terminal, and therefore the users can calculate and process the downloaded economic census data and other data in the terminals through an edge data processing function. The first-level census terminal and the second-level census terminal can upload economic census data to the data center server, and a user can upload self-service economic census data results generated by calculation in the first-level census terminal and the second-level census terminal to the data center server, so that the user in other terminals can acquire, inquire and apply the economic census data conveniently. That is, the users in the first-level census terminal and the second-level census terminal can acquire corresponding economic census data according to the own economic census data authority, and realize data interaction with the first-level census terminal and the second-level census terminal through the data downloading and uploading functions of the data center server so as to calculate, process and share the economic census data.
In the embodiment, the edge calculation is performed on the economic census data according to the obtained economic census data and the user request in the secondary census terminal, and the processing and analysis of the economic census data are pushed to the secondary census terminal by utilizing the advantages of the edge calculation, so that the real-time performance of data processing is realized, the delay is reduced, the privacy of the economic census data is protected, and the cost of network transmission is reduced.
Optionally, the edge calculation comprises inventory generation, census data summarization, census data evaluation, census region division and census data development.
In the embodiment, edge calculation is performed through the secondary census terminal, including census base album generation, census data summarization, census data evaluation, census region division and census data development, so that the processing efficiency of the economic census data is improved, the processing of the economic census data can be performed in real time at the secondary census terminal, the network broadband requirement is reduced, the privacy and the safety of the economic census data are improved, and therefore timely and reliable economic data support is provided for a decision maker.
Optionally, the data processing function in each economic census is encapsulated and displayed in a secondary census terminal by census data development;
In the second-level census terminal, performing data processing and analysis on the economic census data by using a packaged data processing function;
the packaged data processing function comprises information industry enterprise economic type composition condition analysis, service industry enterprise economic benefit condition analysis, industrial economic total amount and structure analysis, service industry regional distribution condition analysis and service industry practitioner condition analysis.
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of the total packaging industry economy and structural analysis function of an embodiment of the present invention. In the following, with reference to fig. 4, it is described in detail how the industrial economic total and the structure analysis function are packaged, and further how the economic census data processing function is packaged.
S201, acquiring economic census data in a data center server, and cleaning and preprocessing the economic census data.
Wherein the cleaning and preprocessing of the economic census data includes, but is not limited to, removing duplicate data, processing missing values and outliers, with the aim of ensuring the accuracy and integrity of the economic census data.
S202, calculating indexes related to the total industrial economy and the structure in the economic general survey data to obtain the total industrial economy.
Among the metrics related to the total industrial economy and institutions include, but are not limited to, business income, profits, and output values.
S203, calculating the yield index of the enterprise in the category and the grouping according to the category and the grouping of the enterprise in the industrial department in the economic census data, and obtaining the industrial economic structure.
The classification and grouping of the industry departments in the economic census data can use industry classification standards, such as national economic industry classification standards (GB/T4754), and the like. Yield indicators include, but are not limited to, duty cycle and growth rate.
S204, performing visual display on the obtained industrial economic total amount and various index results of the industrial economic structure in the secondary screening terminal, and setting a report export function.
Visual presentations include, but are not limited to, generating charts, statistical diagrams, for a user to more intuitively understand and analyze data. In addition, the report deriving function is set, so that the user can further use or share the obtained visual industrial economic total amount and the analysis result of the industrial economic structure.
S205, setting a data screening function in the secondary screening terminal, so that a user can select specific industrial economic total amount and industrial economic structure analysis range according to own requirements.
The specific industrial economic total amount and the industrial economic structure analysis range include, but are not limited to, a specific time range, a specific industry and a specific region, so that the user experience is improved.
In the embodiment, the function of packaging the industrial economic total amount and the structure analysis processing economic census data can realize effective processing, analysis and visual display of the economic census data, provides accurate and comprehensive industrial economic data support for users, and is beneficial to decision makers to make more targeted decisions.
And the like, the step of analyzing and processing the economic census data in each operation of the user in the secondary census terminal can be packaged so that the user can directly call the step when using the secondary census terminal next time without repeatedly executing each operation step, the process of analyzing the economic census data is simplified, the efficiency is improved, the time and energy of the user in the secondary census terminal are saved, the consistency and the repeatability of the analysis process of the economic census data are ensured, the maintainability and the expandability of codes are improved, and the subsequent modification and enhancement of functions are facilitated.
In the embodiment, the economic census data processing system and the method based on edge calculation improve the data processing efficiency and the real-time data processing capability by packaging the data processing function and displaying the data processing function in the secondary census terminal, have the advantages of flexibility, customization, data privacy safety and the like, and provide more efficient, flexible and safe data processing and analysis functions for the economic census.
Optionally, the census region division is performed by dividing the management of geographic information in the economic census data;
the management of the geographic information comprises administrative division management, map layer management and data processing management;
administrative division management is used for dividing and managing administrative division according to a preset national standard administrative division code;
map layer management performs layer management according to classifications of geographic information, including building information, traffic road information, grid data, business location information, and living commission map boundary information;
the data processing area management carries out division management according to the region to which the economic census data processing belongs; wherein the data processing management includes adding, modifying, deleting and querying of information of the economic census data processing.
The administrative division management can divide and manage the economic census data according to the administrative division code of the preset national standard, for example, the economic census data can be divided and managed according to the hierarchical structure of the preset administrative division, including but not limited to the country, province/state, and city/county.
The map layer management can carry out map layer management according to the classification of geographic information and then divide and manage the economic census data according to the classification, wherein the map layer management comprises building information, traffic road information, grid data, enterprise position information and residence map boundary information, different census data can be overlapped and organized according to different geographic information classifications to form a multi-level geographic layer, each map layer can represent different economic indexes or statistical data, such as population quantity, employment rate, economic growth and the like, and multidimensional analysis of the economic census data is realized.
The data processing area management can divide and manage the economic census data according to the area to which the economic census data is processed, and comprises the addition, modification, deletion and inquiry of processing area information of the economic census data, so that the processing area information of the economic census data and the processing area information for changing the economic census data can be better known, and the changing tracing of the economic census data is better realized.
In the embodiment, the general survey area division of the economic general survey data provides automatic division, flexible management and powerful data processing and analysis support by dividing the management of the geographic information in the economic general survey data, and provides a high-efficiency and accurate solution for the economic general survey work.
S104, updating the economic census data subjected to edge calculation to a data center server by the secondary census terminal.
For example, after the second-level census terminal finishes census data evaluation, the census data evaluation result can be requested to be sent to the data center server for updating and storing, so that the census data evaluation result finished by the second-level census terminal can be found in the data center server, the data acquisition of other subsequent census terminal users is facilitated, the repeated processing and repeated work of economic census data are avoided, the workload of census personnel is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
In this embodiment, the second-level census terminal updates the economic census data after the edge calculation to the data center server, so that the economic census data after the edge calculation can be ensured to be efficiently and safely transmitted to the data center server, further data processing, storage and distribution can be facilitated, the advantage of the edge calculation is fully utilized, and the consistency and reliability of the economic census data are ensured.
According to the economic census method based on the edge calculation, the economic census data in the first-level census terminal can be firstly obtained, then the economic census data are processed according to the preset format and sent to the data center server, wherein the economic census data in the first-level census terminal are obtained by each enterprise in the base census region through the ground visit of a base census person, the data center server sends the economic census data to the second-level census terminal according to the user request in the second-level census terminal, the range of the economic census data which can be obtained by different user grades in the second-level census terminal is also different, the second-level census terminal carries out edge calculation on the economic census data according to the obtained economic census data and the user request in the second-level census terminal, and the economic census data after the edge calculation are updated to the data center server. That is, by acquiring the economic census data in the first-level census terminal and processing the economic census data according to a preset format, consistency and standardization of the data in transmission and processing processes are ensured, then the data center server sends the economic census data to the second-level census terminal according to a user request in the second-level census terminal, the economic census data can be centrally managed and protected, safety and confidentiality of the economic census data are ensured, the second-level census terminal can perform edge calculation on the economic census data according to the acquired economic census data and the user request in the second-level census terminal, the requirements of users in the second-level census terminal are met, the requirements and delay of data transmission are reduced, further the data processing efficiency and response speed are improved, finally, the economic census data after the edge calculation is updated to the data center server, real-time updating and synchronization of the economic census data can be realized, and the calculation time of the data center server is saved, and therefore the economic census efficiency, accuracy and practicability are improved.
The economic census method based on edge calculation provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to fig. 1 to 4. An edge-based economic census device for performing the edge-based economic census method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to fig. 5.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an economic census device based on edge calculation according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 5, the apparatus includes:
the acquisition module 501 acquires economic census data in the first-level census terminal, processes the economic census data according to a preset format and sends the economic census data to the data center server; the method comprises the steps that economic census data in a first-level census terminal are obtained by a basic-level census person in-situ visiting each enterprise in a census region;
the sending module 502 is used for sending the economic census data to the secondary census terminal according to the user request in the secondary census terminal by the data center server; the range of the economic census data which can be obtained by different user grades in the secondary census terminal is also different;
the computing module 503, the second-level census terminal performs edge computation on the economic census data according to the obtained economic census data and the user request in the second-level census terminal;
And the updating module 504 is used for updating the economic census data subjected to edge calculation to the data center server by the secondary census terminal.
The technical effects of the economic census device based on the edge calculation refer to the technical effects of the economic census method based on the edge calculation, and are not described herein.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes, as shown in fig. 6, a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 601 that can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) 602 or a program loaded from a storage section 608 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 603. In the RAM 603, various programs and data required for system operation are also stored. The CPU 601, ROM 602, and RAM 603 are connected to each other through a bus 604. An input/output (I/O) interface 605 is also connected to bus 604.
The following components are connected to the I/O interface 605: an input portion 606 including a keyboard, mouse, etc.; an output portion 607 including a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and the like, a speaker, and the like; a storage section 608 including a hard disk and the like; and a communication section 609 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 609 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. The drive 610 is also connected to the I/O interface 605 as needed. A removable medium 611 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like is installed on the drive 610 as needed, so that a computer program read out therefrom is installed into the storage section 608 as needed.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The units or modules involved in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in software or in hardware. The described units or modules may also be provided in a processor, for example, as: a processor comprises an acquisition module 501, a transmission module 502, a calculation module 503, an update module 504, wherein the names of these modules do not constitute a limitation of the module itself in some cases.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium, which may be a computer readable storage medium included in the economic census device based on edge calculation described in the above embodiment; or may be a computer-readable storage medium, alone, that is not incorporated into an electronic device. The computer readable storage medium stores one or more programs for use by one or more processors to perform the edge-based computing economic census method described in the present invention.
The above description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the invention referred to in the present invention is not limited to the specific combinations of the technical features described above, but also covers other technical features formed by any combination of the technical features described above or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. Such as the above-mentioned features and the technical features disclosed in the present invention (but not limited to) having similar functions are replaced with each other.
Claims (10)
1. An economic census method based on edge calculation, the method comprising:
Acquiring economic census data in a first-level census terminal, processing the economic census data according to a preset format, and sending the economic census data to a data center server; the method comprises the steps that economic census data in the primary census terminal are obtained by a basic-level census person in-situ visiting each enterprise in a census region;
the data center server sends the economic census data to the secondary census terminal according to a user request in the secondary census terminal; the range of the economic census data which can be obtained by different user grades in the secondary census terminal is also different;
the second-level census terminal performs edge calculation on the economic census data according to the obtained economic census data and a user request in the second-level census terminal;
and the second-level census terminal updates the economic census data subjected to edge calculation to the data center server.
2. The method for economic census based on edge calculation of claim 1, wherein,
the edge calculation comprises the steps of inventory base generation, census data summarization, census data evaluation, census region division and census data development.
3. The method for economic census based on edge calculation of claim 2, wherein,
The data processing function in each economic census is packaged and displayed in the secondary census terminal by the census data development;
in the secondary census terminal, performing data processing and analysis on the economic census data by using a packaged data processing function;
the encapsulated data processing function comprises information industry enterprise economic type composition condition analysis, service industry enterprise economic benefit condition analysis, industrial economic total amount and structure analysis, service industry regional distribution condition analysis and service industry practitioner condition analysis.
4. The method for economic census based on edge calculation of claim 1, wherein,
the economic census data comprises metadata describing the economic census data;
and the data center server and the secondary census terminal manage the metadata and synchronize the metadata between the data center server and the secondary census terminal.
5. The method for economic census based on edge calculation of claim 4, wherein,
the metadata management comprises statistical system management, form management, attribute management and metering unit management;
The statistical system management manages the statistical investigation system of the economic census data, including adding, deleting, modifying and designing the statistical investigation system; the design of the statistical investigation system comprises the management of investigation schemes, investigation reports, investigation indexes, grouping and grouping items of the statistical investigation system;
the form management manages report forms in the statistical investigation of the economic census data, including adding, modifying, deleting and designing the report forms; the report form design comprises the design of report patterns, auditing formulas and filling rules;
the attribute management manages attributes in the statistical investigation of the economic census data, including adding, modifying, deleting and inquiring the attributes;
the unit of measure management manages units of measure in statistical investigation of the economic census data, including addition, modification, deletion, and inquiry of the units of measure.
6. The method for economic census based on edge calculation of claim 2, wherein,
the census region division is performed by dividing the management of geographic information in the economic census data;
The management of the geographic information comprises administrative division management, map layer management and data processing management;
the administrative division management is used for dividing and managing administrative division according to a preset national standard administrative division code;
the map layer management performs layer management according to the classification of the geographic information, wherein the classification of the geographic information comprises building information, traffic road information, grid data, enterprise location information and residence map boundary information;
the data processing area management performs division management according to the region to which the economic census data processing belongs; wherein the data processing ground management includes adding, modifying, deleting and querying the economic census data processing ground information.
7. The method for economic census based on edge calculation according to claim 1, wherein the processing the economic census data according to a preset format and transmitting the same to a data center server comprises:
the user in the first-level census terminal performs self-service data processing;
the self-service data processing comprises self-service data query, pivot table drawing, chart drawing and data cleaning.
8. An economic census device based on edge calculation, the device comprising:
The acquisition module is used for acquiring economic census data sent by the first-level census terminal, processing the economic census data according to a preset format and sending the economic census data to the data center server; the method comprises the steps that economic census data in the primary census terminal are obtained by a basic-level census person in-situ visiting each enterprise in a census region;
the data center server sends the economic census data to the secondary census terminal according to a user request in the secondary census terminal; the range of the economic census data which can be obtained by different user grades in the secondary census terminal is also different;
the computing module is used for carrying out edge computation on the economic census data according to the obtained economic census data and the user request in the secondary census terminal by the secondary census terminal;
and the updating module is used for updating the economic census data subjected to edge calculation to the data center server by the secondary census terminal.
9. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that the processor, when executing the computer program, implements the method according to any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which computer program, when being executed by a processor, implements the method according to any of claims 1-7.
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