CN117462937A - Device and method for identifying identity and position of chessman through weight - Google Patents

Device and method for identifying identity and position of chessman through weight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117462937A
CN117462937A CN202210518471.6A CN202210518471A CN117462937A CN 117462937 A CN117462937 A CN 117462937A CN 202210518471 A CN202210518471 A CN 202210518471A CN 117462937 A CN117462937 A CN 117462937A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
weight
pawn
volume
solution
chip circuit
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CN202210518471.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
请求不公布姓名
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Hangzhou Smart Egg Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Smart Egg Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Smart Egg Technology Co ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Smart Egg Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202210518471.6A priority Critical patent/CN117462937A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2023/093433 priority patent/WO2023217213A1/en
Publication of CN117462937A publication Critical patent/CN117462937A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F3/00Board games; Raffle games
    • A63F3/00643Electric board games; Electric features of board games
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F3/00Board games; Raffle games
    • A63F3/02Chess; Similar board games
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F3/00Board games; Raffle games
    • A63F3/00643Electric board games; Electric features of board games
    • A63F2003/00662Electric board games; Electric features of board games with an electric sensor for playing pieces
    • A63F2003/00671Pressure or force sensor

Abstract

The invention provides a device and a method for identifying the identity and the position of chessmen through weight. The weight of the chessman is calculated through the solution buoyancy module, the photoelectric sensing component and the weight sensing chip circuit in the device by buoyancy, and the identity of the chessman and the real-time position of the chessman on the chessboard are determined based on the calculated weight.

Description

Device and method for identifying identity and position of chessman through weight
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device and a method for identifying the identity and position of a pawn by weight.
Background
At present, a large number of intelligent chessboard products are applied to the market, mainly in the aspects of man-machine fight and the like, namely, more application software or APP are applied, and intelligent chessboard hardware equipment special for teaching is also available. The existing intelligent chessboard technology mainly comprises the following modes:
1) Detecting the relative positions of the chessmen by utilizing a reflected light sensor in a mode of identifying the chessmen by reflected light, and prompting the chessmen to move according to a system;
2) Detecting the relative positions of chessmen on a chessboard by a Hall sensor, and prompting the chessmen to move according to a system;
3) And the touch sensing mode is used for identifying the moving position and path of the chessmen.
These intelligent chessboard devices have mainly the following problems:
(1) The identity of the chessmen cannot be accurately identified, the identity of the chessmen and the area where the chessmen should be placed are required to be manually judged, and the identity identification and path position planning of the chessmen cannot be unified. If the teaching content is not matched with the teaching content in the teaching software after error, a beginner is easily misled. And for beginners, the categories and identities of the chessmen need to be additionally learned, and integrated teaching cannot be achieved.
(2) The whole structure of touch sensing is complex and the cost is high.
Accordingly, there is a need for systems and methods that ameliorate the deficiencies of the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
This summary is provided to introduce a selection of concepts in a simplified form that are further described below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features or essential features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter.
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art, the present invention is directed to an apparatus and method for identifying the identity and position of pawns by weight. The weight of the chessman is calculated through the solution buoyancy module, the photoelectric sensing component and the weight sensing chip circuit in the device by buoyancy, and the identity of the chessman and the real-time position of the chessman on the chessboard are determined based on the calculated weight.
Specifically, in one embodiment of the invention, there is provided an apparatus for identifying identity and location of a pawn by weight, the apparatus comprising:
a housing having a surface film;
a liquid volume secured to the surface film, wherein a solution and a buoyancy plate are contained within the liquid volume, and the liquid volume has a volume scale value for indicating the volume of the liquid;
a weight sensing chip circuit including a main control chip positioned thereon; and
the photoelectric sensing component is connected to the weight sensing chip circuit and is configured to read the volume scale value and feed the volume scale value back to the main control chip,
wherein when a pawn is placed on the surface film and the surface film presses the buoyancy plate downwards so that at least a part thereof is immersed in the solution, the master control chip is configured to calculate the weight of the pawn based on the change of the volume scale value before and after the pawn is placed on the surface film, and to identify the identity and the position of the pawn based on the weight.
In one embodiment of the invention, the housing is used as a grid on a board, the grid being arranged in a matrix in the board, and wherein the positions of the grid are indicated by the row, column values of the grid in the matrix.
In an embodiment of the invention the pawns are provided with weights such that each pawn has a different weight and the weight of each pawn corresponds to its identity.
In one embodiment of the invention, the weight sensing chip circuit is further configured to: calculating the volume of the buoyancy plate that is displaced from the solution based on the change in the volume scale value before and after the pawn is placed on the surface film; calculating buoyancy experienced by the pawn and the buoyancy plate based on the volume; and determining the weight of the pawn based on the calculated buoyancy.
In one embodiment of the invention, the buoyancy plate is PE foam having a density lower than the solution, the solution is a black sodium chloride solution and the sodium chloride ratio is 25%.
In one embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a metal dome positioned under the weight sensing chip circuit for energizing the weight sensing chip in contact with FPC signal lines on the board for connection to a motherboard in the board.
In another embodiment of the invention, a method for identifying identity and position of a pawn by weight is disclosed, the method being performed by a weight-sensing control module comprising a liquid containing solution and a buoyancy plate, a photo-sensing assembly and a weight-sensing chip circuit, the method comprising:
the photoelectric sensing component reads the volume scale value of the solution in the liquid containing cavity and feeds the volume scale value back to the weight sensing chip circuit;
calculating, by the weight sensing chip circuit, a weight of the pawn based on a change in the volume scale value before and after placement of the pawn when the pawn is placed on the weight sensing control module such that at least a portion of the buoyancy plate is immersed in the solution; and
the identity and position of the pawn are determined by the weight sensing chip circuit based on the weight.
In one embodiment of the invention, calculating, by the weight sensing chip circuit, the weight of the pawn based on the change in the volume scale value before and after placing the pawn further comprises:
calculating, by the weight sensing chip circuit, a volume of the buoyancy plate to displace the solution based on a difference between the volume scale value before and after placement of the pawn;
determining, by the weight sensing chip circuit, buoyancy experienced by the pawn and the buoyancy plate based on the calculated volume; and
the weight of the chess pieces is calculated by the weight sensing chip circuit based on the buoyancy.
In an embodiment of the invention the pawns are provided with weights such that each pawn has a different weight and the weight of each pawn corresponds to its identity.
In one embodiment of the invention, the weight-sensitive control module comprises a housing, which is used as a grid for placing the pawns, which grid is arranged in a matrix in a chessboard, and wherein the positions of the pawns are indicated by the row, column values of the grid in the matrix.
Other aspects, features and embodiments of the present invention will become apparent to those ordinarily skilled in the art upon review of the following description of specific exemplary embodiments of the invention in conjunction with the accompanying figures. Although features of the invention may be discussed below with respect to certain embodiments and figures, all embodiments of the invention may include one or more of the advantageous features discussed herein. In other words, while one or more embodiments may be discussed as having certain advantageous features, one or more of such features may also be used in accordance with the various embodiments of the invention discussed herein. In a similar manner, although exemplary embodiments may be discussed below as device, system, or method embodiments, it should be appreciated that such exemplary embodiments may be implemented in a variety of devices, systems, and methods.
Drawings
So that the manner in which the above recited features of the present disclosure can be understood in detail, a more particular description of the invention, briefly summarized above, may be had by reference to aspects, some of which are illustrated in the appended drawings. It is to be noted, however, that the appended drawings illustrate only certain typical aspects of this disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope, for the description may admit to other equally effective aspects.
Figure 1 shows a diagram of an implementation environment of an apparatus for identifying identity and location of pawns by weight according to one embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a checkerboard execution system according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a side perspective view of an apparatus for identifying identity and location of pawns by weight according to one embodiment of the invention.
Figure 4 is a side perspective view of a pawn for use with a device for identifying the identity and position of the pawn by weight, according to one embodiment of the invention.
Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method for identifying the identity and location of pawns by weight according to one embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Various embodiments will be described in greater detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and which illustrate specific exemplary embodiments. Embodiments may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of these embodiments to those skilled in the art. Embodiments may be implemented in a method, system, or apparatus. Accordingly, the embodiments may take the form of a hardware implementation, an entirely software implementation, or an implementation combining software and hardware aspects. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense.
The steps in the flowcharts may be performed by hardware (e.g., processors, engines, memories, circuits), software (e.g., operating systems, applications, drivers, machine/processor executable instructions), or a combination thereof. As will be appreciated by one of ordinary skill in the art, the methods involved in the various embodiments may include more or fewer steps than shown.
The invention proposes a device and a method for identifying the identity and position of pawns by weight. Aspects of this apparatus and method of the present invention are described in detail below.
Figure 1 shows a diagram of an implementation environment of an apparatus for identifying identity and location of pawns by weight according to one embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the pawns (1) may be placed on a grid (2) arranged in a matrix in a board (3). The grid (2) serves as the smallest unit on the board and as a housing for the device for identifying the identity and position of the pawn by weight in the invention and vice versa, i.e. the housing of the device is used as the grid.
In one embodiment of the invention, each device (each grid) has a weight sensing chip circuit (4). Although the grid (2) is shown separately from the weight sensing chip circuit (4) in fig. 1, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, this separate display is merely for clarity of illustration of the two components, and in fact the two components are not separate, but each weight sensing chip circuit (4) is contained within a respective grid (2).
In one embodiment of the invention, the weight sensing chip circuit (4) in the chess grid (2) is configured to calculate the weight of the chess piece (1) and to identify the identity and location of the chess piece (1) based on the weight. The pawns (1) have respective different weights, and the identity of the pawns (1) corresponds to the different weights of the pawns (1). The positions of the chesses (1) are indicated by the row and column values of the chesses (2) of the chesses (1) on the chessboard (2). This will be described in more detail below.
In one embodiment of the invention, the weight sensing chip circuit (4) in the chess board (2) is electrically connected to the main board in the chess board (3) by contacting with the FPC signal line (5).
FIG. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a checkerboard execution system according to one embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the board game system comprises the means for identifying the identity and position of the pawn by weight according to the invention, i.e. the weight sensing control module in fig. 2. Specifically, the chessboard running system with the built-in chessboard comprises:
a weight sensing control module in each of the chess boxes (the case of the weight sensing control module is the chess box (2) in fig. 1), and the weight sensing control module is configured to calculate the weight of the placed chess pieces in real time according to the change (difference) of the scale values of the solution in the chess boxes caused by downward extrusion of the surface film on the upper surface of the chess box when the chess pieces are placed or moved onto the chess boxes, and determine the identity and the position of the chess pieces according to the weight, and then communicate the determined identity and the position of the chess pieces to a main board CPU in the chess box;
the wireless communication module can be a Bluetooth communication module or adopt any other suitable wireless communication technology and is used for being connected with the mobile phone APP teaching software, a user places chess pieces according to the instruction of the teaching software, and at the moment, the weight sensing control module in the chess grid judges whether the identity of the placed chess pieces is correct, and the wireless communication module gives a PASS (visual alarm when the identity of the placed chess pieces is correct and gives an alarm when the identity of the placed chess pieces is wrong;
the main board CPU judges the number of the chess pieces in the number of the rows and the number of the columns of the chess grids when the chess pieces move, and starts to operate the chess board, and the CPU is communicated with the weight induction control module (particularly with the main control chip in the gravity induction control module) in each chess grid;
the transmission control module refers to a transmission control system in the chessboard and is used for playing chess;
the man-machine interaction module is used for interfacing the chessboard with the mobile phone APP teaching software, and the mobile phone APP can send out modes of instruction teaching, chess manual, man-machine interaction and the like; and
and the power supply control module is used for supplying power to the chessboard and all modules and components in the chessboard.
Figure 3 is a side perspective view of an apparatus for identifying identity and location of pawns by weight according to one embodiment of the invention. The device is an entity between the chess pieces (1) and the FPC signal wires (5), and the shell of the device can be a chess grid (2).
As shown in fig. 3, the pawn (1) is placed on or moved to the grid (2). In one embodiment of the invention, the grid (2) may be used as a housing for the device for identifying the identity and position of a pawn by weight in the invention, the upper surface of which may be formed by a surface film or any other surface material which is deformable under the force of gravity of the pawn without affecting the calculation of the force of gravity and buoyancy. The pawns (1) are placed or moved onto the housing of the device, i.e. the pawn grid (2), such that the pawns (1) can press down against the surface film of the upper surface of the housing, which surface film can then press down against the solution buoyancy module in the housing. At this time, the apparatus is capable of calculating the weight of the pawn (1) based on the solution buoyancy module, the photo-sensing assembly and the weight sensing chip circuit within the apparatus (i.e. within the pawn (2)) and determining the identity of the pawn (1) and the position in the board (i.e. the row, column number value of the pawn matrix of the board on which the pawn (1) is located, based on the calculated weight.
An enlarged view of the pawn (1) is shown in figure 4.
Figure 4 is a side perspective view of a pawn for use with a device for identifying the identity and position of the pawn by weight, according to one embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 4, in an embodiment of the invention, a weight (6) may be placed at the bottom of the pawn (1) such that the weight of the pawn (1) may be different and each pawn may correspond to its identity. In one embodiment of the invention, according to different identities of each chess piece, magnets with different weights can be used for carrying out weight balancing, and the total weight data of the chess pieces are input to the main board CPU, so that the main board CPU can judge the current real-time position of the chess pieces and the identities of the chess pieces based on the weight of the chess pieces determined by the weight sensing chip circuit in the corresponding chess pieces when the chess pieces are moved or put, and further can determine which chess piece is moved from which chess piece to which chess piece.
In an embodiment of the invention, the total weight error of the pawn may be accurate to + -0.1G, by way of example and not limitation, but any other suitable accuracy may be adopted. In other embodiments of the invention, the weight (6) in the pawn (1) may also be placed in any other suitable position, and any other suitable material may be used, without being limited to magnets.
Returning to fig. 3, as shown in fig. 3, a solution buoyancy module, a weight sensing chip circuit, and a photo-sensing assembly may be included in the chess grid or housing (2). In one embodiment of the invention, the solution buoyancy module may be formed from a liquid volume (11), and the liquid volume (11) may contain a solution (10) and a buoyancy plate (9) therein. In one embodiment of the present invention, by way of example and not limitation, the liquid containing chamber (11) may be secured to a panel of the housing (2), for example in fig. 3 the liquid containing chamber (11) may be secured to an upper surface (surface film) of the housing (2) and be waterproofed. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the liquid chamber (11) may be secured to the housing (2) by any suitable means, and is not limited to the securing means shown in fig. 3.
In one embodiment of the invention, the solution (10) may be a black sodium chloride solution and a sodium chloride ratio of 25%, as will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, in other embodiments of the invention, the solution (10) may also be a solution having any other suitable color and chemical and component ratios thereof, and the invention is not limited to solutions having any particular color and chemical and component ratios thereof.
In one embodiment of the invention, the buoyancy plate (9) may be of a material having a density lower than the solution (10). By way of example and not limitation, the buoyancy plate (9) may be PE foam having a density lower than that of sodium chloride solution. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that a buoyancy plate of any other suitable material is used, as long as its density is smaller than the solution (10) such that when the pawn (1) is not placed on the housing (2), the buoyancy plate (9) may be suspended on the solution (10), and when the pawn (1) is placed on or moved to the housing (2), at least a part of the buoyancy plate (9) may be immersed in the solution (10) under the downward pressing action of the surface film on the upper surface of the housing, such that the level of the solution (10) rises.
In one embodiment of the invention, the liquid reservoir (11) may have a volume scale value for indicating the level or volume of the liquid (10) such that the volume scale value may change (create a difference) when the level of the solution (10) rises due to at least a portion of the buoyancy plate (9) being immersed in the solution.
In one embodiment of the invention, a weight-sensing chip circuit (4) is arranged below the liquid containing cavity (11), the weight-sensing chip circuit (4) contains a master chip thereon, and a photo-sensing assembly (8) is connected to the weight-sensing chip circuit (4). In this embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 4, the photo-sensing assembly (8) is arranged on the weight-sensing chip circuit (4) (on both ends) and on both sides of the liquid-containing chamber (11) for reading the volume scale value on the liquid-containing chamber (11). As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the arrangement of the liquid reservoir (11), the weight sensing die circuit (4), and the photo-sensing assembly (8) in fig. 4 is merely exemplary and not limiting, and any suitable arrangement may be employed in other embodiments of the invention to arrange the liquid reservoir (11), the weight sensing die circuit (4), and the photo-sensing assembly (8) so long as the photo-sensing assembly (8) is capable of reading the volume scale value on the liquid reservoir (11) and communicating with the weight sensing die circuit (4) to communicate information about the volume scale value.
In one embodiment of the invention, when the pawn (1) is placed on or moved to the housing (2), as described above, the pawn (1) presses down on the surface film of the housing (2) under the force of gravity and thereby presses down on the buoyancy plate (9) such that at least a part of the buoyancy plate (9) is immersed in the solution (10). At this time, the difference between the volume scale value on the liquid containing cavity (11) and the volume scale value when the chessmen (1) are not placed reflects the rise of the liquid level of the solution (10), and the volume scale value (the volume scale value before and after the chessmen are placed) is read by the photoelectric sensing component (8) and fed back to the weight sensing chip circuit (4) (specifically, fed back to the main control chip on the weight sensing chip circuit (4)). In this embodiment, the photo-sensing assembly (8) may be configured to read the volume scale values before and after the pawn is placed on the grid, respectively, to enable timely reading of information about the level change of the solution.
When the weight sensing chip circuit (4) receives the volume scale value, the main control chip on the circuit can calculate the weight of the chess piece (1) according to a buoyancy calculation formula, and the specific calculation process is as follows:
when the chess is not placed, the buoyancy plate (9) is in a suspension state in the liquid containing cavity (11), and the main control chip can read the volume data, namely the volume scale value, of the liquid containing cavity (11) at the moment.
When the chessmen (1) are put or moved to the chessmen grid (2), the downward extrusion of the chessmen (1) leads at least a part of the buoyancy plate (9) to be immersed in the solution (10) in the liquid containing cavity (11), the main control chip on the weight sensing chip circuit (4) obtains the volume scale value read by the photoelectric sensing component (8),comparing with and differencing the volume scale when not placing chess, the main control chip can calculate the volume data V of the solution (10) discharged by the buoyancy plate (9) Row of rows
From archimedes' principle it follows that: the object immersed in the liquid is subjected to an upward buoyancy force equal to the weight force of the object to displace the liquid, as shown in the following formula:
F floating device =ρ Liquid and its preparation method V Row of rows g,
Wherein density ρ of the solution Liquid and its preparation method Is known, ρ Liquid and its preparation method V Row of rows The mass of the discharged solution can be obtained. Therefore, the main control chip can be based on the volume data V of the solution (10) discharged by the buoyancy plate (9) Row of rows To calculate the buoyancy force F born by the buoyancy plate (9) and the chess (1) Floating device
Then, the Archimedes principle shows that the buoyancy born by the object is equal to the gravity of the object, and the buoyancy is shown as the following formula:
F floating device =G Row of rows
Namely, the buoyancy force born by the buoyancy plate (9) and the chess pieces (1) is equal to the gravity G of the buoyancy plate (9) and the chess pieces (1) Row of rows . And gravity G Row of rows Can be represented by the following formula:
G row of rows =m Row of rows g,
Therefore, the master control chip can calculate m Row of rows Data due to m Row of rows =m Buoyancy plate +m Chess pieces And the mass of the buoyancy plate is known, from which the pawn weight can be calculated. Because the weight of the chessmen corresponds to the identity of the chessmen one by one, the main control chip can determine the identity of the chessmen based on the weight and determine the real-time position of the chessmen according to the row and column positions of the chessmen in the chessman matrix of the chessboard.
As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the above-described calculation is merely exemplary and not limiting, and any other suitable means may be employed in other embodiments of the invention to calculate the weight of the pawn based on the volume data of the buoyancy plate displacement solution.
In one embodiment of the invention, the chess board (2) further comprises a metal spring piece (7) arranged at the bottom, and the metal spring piece (7) is used for enabling the weight sensing chip circuit (4) to be in contact with the FPC signal line (5) on the chessboard so as to be connected to a main board in the chessboard, so that the weight sensing chip circuit (4) can transmit the determined identity and position of the chess pieces to a CPU in the main board.
Figure 5 is a flow chart of a method for identifying the identity and location of pawns by weight according to one embodiment of the invention. In one embodiment of the invention, the method 500 of FIG. 5 may be performed by the weight sensing control module of FIG. 2, which includes a liquid containing solution and buoyancy plates, a photo-sensing assembly, and a weight sensing chip circuit, as shown in FIG. 3.
The method 500 begins at step 502. In step 502, the photo-sensing component reads the volume scale value of the solution in the liquid cavity and feeds it back to the weight sensing chip circuit. In one embodiment of the invention, the photoelectric sensing assembly reads the volume scale values before and after the chessmen are placed on the weight sensing control module and communicates them to the main control chip on the weight sensing chip circuit, respectively.
At step 504, when a pawn is placed on the weight sensing control module such that at least a portion of the buoyancy plate is immersed in a solution, the weight of the pawn is calculated by the weight sensing chip circuit based on the change in the volume scale value before and after placement of the pawn. In one embodiment of the present invention, step 504 further comprises: calculating the volume of the buoyancy plate discharged solution based on the difference between the volume scale value before and after the chessman is placed by the weight sensing chip circuit; determining, by the weight sensing chip circuit, buoyancy experienced by the pawn and the buoyancy plate based on the calculated volume; and calculating, by the weight sensing chip circuit, the weight of the pawn based on the buoyancy. As mentioned above, since the density of the solution is known, the volume of the displaced solution can be used to calculate the weight of the displaced solution, i.e. the buoyancy experienced by the buoyancy plates and pawns. The buoyancy force is now equal to the weight force of the buoyancy plate and the pawn, and since the mass of the buoyancy plate is known, the mass of the pawn can be deduced.
In step 506, the identity and location of the pawn is determined by the weight sensing chip circuit based on the weight. In an embodiment of the invention the pawns are provided with weights such that each pawn has a different weight and the weight of each pawn corresponds to its identity. In one embodiment of the invention, the weight-sensitive control module comprises a housing that is used as a grid for placing the pawns, the grids being arranged in a matrix in the board, and the positions of the pawns being indicated by the row and column values of the grid in the board matrix.
After step 506, the method 500 ends.
Embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to block diagrams and/or operational illustrations of methods, systems, and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily understood by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An apparatus for identifying a pawn identity and position by weight, the apparatus comprising:
a housing having a surface film;
a liquid volume secured to the surface film, wherein a solution and a buoyancy plate are contained within the liquid volume, and the liquid volume has a volume scale value for indicating the volume of the liquid;
a weight sensing chip circuit including a main control chip positioned thereon; and
the photoelectric sensing component is connected to the weight sensing chip circuit and is configured to read the volume scale value and feed the volume scale value back to the main control chip,
wherein when a pawn is placed on the surface film and the surface film presses the buoyancy plate downwards so that at least a part thereof is immersed in the solution, the master control chip is configured to calculate the weight of the pawn based on the change of the volume scale value before and after the pawn is placed on the surface film, and to identify the identity and the position of the pawn based on the weight.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the housing is used as a grid on a board, the grid being arranged in a matrix in the board, and wherein the positions of the grid are indicated by row, column values of the grid in the matrix.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pawns have weights such that each pawn has a different weight and the weight of each pawn corresponds to its identity.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the weight sensing chip circuit is further configured to:
calculating the volume of the buoyancy plate that is displaced from the solution based on the change in the volume scale value before and after the pawn is placed on the surface film;
calculating buoyancy experienced by the pawn and the buoyancy plate based on the volume; and
the weight of the pawn is determined based on the calculated buoyancy.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the buoyancy plate is PE foam having a density lower than the solution, the solution being a black sodium chloride solution and a sodium chloride ratio of 25%.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a metal dome positioned under the weight sensing chip circuit, the metal dome for energizing the weight sensing chip in contact with FPC signal lines on the board for connection to a motherboard in the board.
7. A method for identifying identity and location of pawns by weight, the method being performed by a weight sensing control module comprising a liquid volume containing a solution and a buoyancy plate, a photo-electric sensing assembly and a weight sensing chip circuit, the method comprising:
the photoelectric sensing component reads the volume scale value of the solution in the liquid containing cavity and feeds the volume scale value back to the weight sensing chip circuit;
calculating, by the weight sensing chip circuit, a weight of the pawn based on a change in the volume scale value before and after placement of the pawn when the pawn is placed on the weight sensing control module such that at least a portion of the buoyancy plate is immersed in the solution; and
the identity and position of the pawn are determined by the weight sensing chip circuit based on the weight.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein calculating, by the weight sensing chip circuit, the weight of the pawn based on the change in the volume scale value before and after placing the pawn further comprises:
calculating, by the weight sensing chip circuit, a volume of the buoyancy plate to displace the solution based on a difference between the volume scale value before and after placement of the pawn;
determining, by the weight sensing chip circuit, buoyancy experienced by the pawn and the buoyancy plate based on the calculated volume; and
the weight of the chess pieces is calculated by the weight sensing chip circuit based on the buoyancy.
9. The method of claim 7, wherein the pawns have weights such that each pawn has a different weight and the weight of each pawn corresponds to its identity.
10. The method of claim 7, wherein the weight-sensing control module comprises a housing that is used as a grid for placing the pawns, the grid being arranged in a matrix in a board, and wherein the positions of the pawns are indicated by row, column values of the grid in the matrix.
CN202210518471.6A 2022-05-12 2022-05-12 Device and method for identifying identity and position of chessman through weight Pending CN117462937A (en)

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JP2002000792A (en) * 2000-06-26 2002-01-08 Mamoru Tsutsumi Automatic go recording system of go board
CN2522123Y (en) * 2002-02-09 2002-11-27 余双仑 Transparent liquid-filled chess-board
JP2004024687A (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-29 Genban Son Electronic go board
CN206081584U (en) * 2016-08-12 2017-04-12 马科峰 Intelligent chess
US11369862B2 (en) * 2017-07-18 2022-06-28 ZmartFun Electronics, Inc. Sensory chessboard and method for detecting positions of chess pieces on a chessboard and transmitting those positions to a computer or other electronic recording device
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KR102326785B1 (en) * 2019-09-04 2021-11-15 동의대학교 산학협력단 System chess guide

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