CN117375760A - Optical network wavelength division device configuration method and device, electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents

Optical network wavelength division device configuration method and device, electronic device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117375760A
CN117375760A CN202210776480.5A CN202210776480A CN117375760A CN 117375760 A CN117375760 A CN 117375760A CN 202210776480 A CN202210776480 A CN 202210776480A CN 117375760 A CN117375760 A CN 117375760A
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China
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node
span
optical
oba
intermediate node
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康凯
胡骞
娄小伟
丁一
霍晓莉
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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China Telecom Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202210776480.5A priority Critical patent/CN117375760A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J14/00Optical multiplex systems
    • H04J14/02Wavelength-division multiplex systems
    • H04J14/0221Power control, e.g. to keep the total optical power constant
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J14/00Optical multiplex systems
    • H04J14/02Wavelength-division multiplex systems
    • H04J14/0227Operation, administration, maintenance or provisioning [OAMP] of WDM networks, e.g. media access, routing or wavelength allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04JMULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J14/00Optical multiplex systems
    • H04J14/02Wavelength-division multiplex systems
    • H04J14/0227Operation, administration, maintenance or provisioning [OAMP] of WDM networks, e.g. media access, routing or wavelength allocation
    • H04J14/0254Optical medium access
    • H04J14/0272Transmission of OAMP information

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optical Communication System (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an optical network wavelength division device configuration method, an optical network wavelength division device configuration device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method is applied to an optical network system, and the optical network system comprises electrical layer equipment and optical layer equipment and comprises the following steps: adjusting an optical module laser on the electric layer equipment to ensure that the output optical power of the OBA on the initial node does not exceed a preset power threshold; controlling the input optical power and the output optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node not to exceed a preset power threshold; adjusting the preposed VOA of the OPA in the intermediate nodes to ensure that the span loss of the corresponding span is not lower than a preset span loss threshold value, and ensuring that the node internal attenuation of each intermediate node is not lower than a preset internal attenuation threshold value; controlling the signal-to-noise ratio of the output light of the OPA in the intermediate node not to be lower than a preset signal-to-noise ratio threshold; the downwave is configured based on the end node. The technical scheme of the embodiment of the application can realize wavelength division multiplexing in the optical network and meet the service scheduling requirements of interconnection of the large-bandwidth point-to-point data center.

Description

Optical network wavelength division device configuration method and device, electronic device and storage medium
Technical Field
The application belongs to the technical field of network technology and security, and particularly relates to an optical network wavelength division device configuration method, an optical network wavelength division device configuration device, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
Background
The service scheduling scene of the large-bandwidth point-to-point data center interconnection is required to depend on the optical network wavelength division equipment, and as the transmission data volume increases, the scale of the optical network wavelength division equipment is larger and the number of network components is larger and larger.
Most of optical network devices in the traditional optical network wavelength division system depend on a single device manufacturer, and when the devices are too many, the devices cannot be networked with other manufacturer devices, so that the open decoupling of the devices is not facilitated; when the optical network equipment of multiple manufacturers is required to be combined for networking, as the traditional optical network wavelength division system is configured by each equipment manufacturer independently, when the wavelength division equipment in the optical network is excessive, each equipment manufacturer is required to operate each network manager to perform gradual configuration one by one board card, and the network managers of each optical network equipment company are different, so that the debugging configuration of the existing network equipment is required to depend on the manpower of each optical network equipment company, the manual opening time is long, the nanotubes cannot be unified, and the configuration of the optical network wavelength division equipment is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, embodiments of the present application provide a method and apparatus for configuring an optical network wavelength division device, an electronic device, and a computer readable storage medium.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an optical network wavelength division device configuration method, applied to an optical network system, where the optical network system includes an electrical layer device that emits service light and an optical layer device that transmits service light, where the optical layer device includes a plurality of nodes, where the plurality of nodes sequentially includes a start node, at least one intermediate node, and a final node, where the start node includes an OMU and an OBA, and the intermediate node includes an OPA, at least one WSS, and an OBA; the method comprises the following steps: adjusting an optical module laser on the electric layer equipment to ensure that the output optical power of an OBA on a starting node receiving service light sent by the optical module laser does not exceed a preset power threshold; controlling the input optical power and the output optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node not to exceed a preset power threshold; adjusting the preposed VOA of the OPA in the intermediate nodes to ensure that the span loss of the corresponding span is not lower than a preset span loss threshold value, and ensuring that the node internal attenuation of each intermediate node is not lower than a preset internal attenuation threshold value; controlling the signal-to-noise ratio of the output light of the OPA in the intermediate node not to be lower than a preset signal-to-noise ratio threshold; the downwave is configured based on the end node.
In an embodiment, the controlling the input optical power and the output optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node not to exceed a preset power threshold includes:
Adjusting the fiber-entering optical power of the middle span so that the output optical power of the OBA in the first node in the middle span does not exceed the power threshold; the optical layer equipment comprises a first span and a last span, wherein the middle span comprises other spans except the first span and the last span in the optical layer equipment, and the first node is the previous node in two nodes forming the middle span;
adjusting a pre-VOA of an OBA within the intermediate node or adjusting a WSS located before the OBA within the intermediate node so that the input optical power of the OBA within the intermediate node does not exceed the power threshold.
In an embodiment, the adjusting the optical power of the incoming fiber of the middle span so that the OBA output optical power in the previous node of the middle span does not exceed the power threshold includes:
adjusting the built-in VOA of the WSS in the second node in the middle span so that the output optical power of the OBA in the first node of the middle span does not exceed the power threshold; wherein the second node is a subsequent node of the two nodes forming the intermediate span.
In an embodiment, the adjusting the pre-VOA of the OPA in the intermediate node to make the span loss of the corresponding span not lower than a preset span loss threshold and make the intra-node attenuation of each intermediate node not lower than a preset intra-attenuation threshold includes:
Detecting a span loss between the intermediate spans; wherein the intermediate spans comprise other spans except for a first span and a last span in a plurality of nodes of the optical layer device;
and if a target span with the span loss lower than the span loss threshold exists, adjusting the front VOA of the OPA in the node corresponding to the target span.
In an embodiment, the adjusting the pre-VOA of the OPA in the intermediate node to make the span loss of the corresponding span not lower than a preset span loss threshold and make the intra-node attenuation of each intermediate node not lower than a preset intra-attenuation threshold includes:
taking the power difference value between the OPA output optical power and the OBA input optical power in the intermediate node as the internal attenuation of the intermediate node;
and adjusting the pre-VOA of the OPA in the intermediate node to ensure that the internal attenuation of the intermediate node is not lower than a preset internal attenuation threshold.
In an embodiment, the controlling the signal-to-noise ratio of the output light of the OPA in the intermediate node not to be lower than a preset signal-to-noise ratio threshold includes:
detecting the output optical signal to noise ratio of the OPA in the intermediate node;
if the signal to noise ratio of the OPA output light in the intermediate node is lower than the signal to noise ratio threshold, carrying out down-wave to local wave decomposition based on the WSS in the last node of the intermediate node;
And if the signal to noise ratio of the output light of the OPA in the intermediate node is not lower than the signal to noise ratio threshold, transmitting service light based on the intermediate node.
In an embodiment, the end node includes an ODU, and the configuring the downlink based on the end node includes:
based on ODU of the terminal node, carrying out wave division to obtain service light with different wavelengths;
verifying the error rate before correction of the service light with different wavelengths;
and if the error rate before correction of the service light with different wavelengths meets the transmission condition, configuring ODU downwaves for the service light with different wavelengths.
According to an aspect of an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an optical network wavelength division device configuration apparatus configured in an optical network system, where the optical network system includes an electrical layer device that emits service light and an optical layer device that transmits service light, the optical layer device includes a plurality of nodes, where the plurality of nodes sequentially includes a start node, at least one intermediate node, and a final node, the start node includes an OMU and an OBA, and the intermediate node includes an OPA, at least one WSS, and an OBA; the device comprises: the system comprises an electric layer equipment configuration module, a power control module and a power control module, wherein the electric layer equipment configuration module is used for adjusting an optical module laser on electric layer equipment so that the output optical power of an OBA on a starting node receiving service light sent by the optical module laser does not exceed a preset power threshold; the intermediate node configuration module is configured to control the input optical power and the output optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node not to exceed a preset power threshold; the preposed VOA configuration module is configured to adjust the preposed VOA of the OPA in the intermediate nodes, so that the span loss of the corresponding span is not lower than a preset span loss threshold value, and the node internal attenuation of each intermediate node is not lower than a preset internal attenuation threshold value; the output optical signal to noise ratio configuration module is configured to control the output optical signal to noise ratio of the OPA in the intermediate node to be not lower than a preset signal to noise ratio threshold; a terminal node configuration module configured to configure a downwave based on the terminal node.
According to one aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided an electronic device comprising one or more processors; and storage means for storing one or more computer programs which, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the electronic device to implement the optical network wavelength division device configuration method as described above.
According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present application, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-readable instructions, which when executed by a processor of a computer, cause the computer to perform the optical network wavelength division device configuration method as described above.
According to an aspect of embodiments of the present application, there is provided a computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium. The processor of the computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device performs the optical network wavelength division device configuration method provided in the above-mentioned various alternative embodiments.
In the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the configuration method of the optical network wavelength division equipment is provided, and the board card of each node in the optical layer equipment is configured, so that the optical layer equipment can meet the service scheduling requirement of interconnection of a large-bandwidth point-to-point data center, and wavelength division multiplexing in the optical network is realized.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application. It is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of one implementation environment to which the present application relates;
fig. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an optical network wavelength division device configuration method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of step S230 in the embodiment of FIG. 2 in an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a flow chart of step S310 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 in an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of step S250 in the embodiment of FIG. 2 in an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a flow chart of step S250 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 in another exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a flow chart of step S270 in the embodiment of FIG. 2 in an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a flow chart of step S290 in the embodiment of FIG. 2 in an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical network wavelength division device configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a computer system suitable for use in implementing the electronic device of the embodiments of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, the same numbers in different drawings refer to the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary examples are not representative of all implementations consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the accompanying claims.
The block diagrams depicted in the figures are merely functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically separate entities. That is, the functional entities may be implemented in software, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and/or processor devices and/or microcontroller devices.
The flow diagrams depicted in the figures are exemplary only, and do not necessarily include all of the elements and operations/steps, nor must they be performed in the order described. For example, some operations/steps may be decomposed, and some operations/steps may be combined or partially combined, so that the order of actual execution may be changed according to actual situations.
Also to be described is: reference to "a plurality" in this application means two or more than two. "and/or" describes an association relationship of an association object, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character "/" generally indicates that the context-dependent object is an "or" relationship.
The following will describe in detail the method and apparatus for configuring optical network wavelength division devices, electronic devices, and storage media provided in the embodiments of the present application.
Referring first to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an implementation environment according to the present application. The implementation environment is an optical network system, and the optical network system includes a first electrical layer device 100 that emits service light, an optical layer device 200 that transmits service light, and a second electrical layer device 300, where the first electrical layer device 100 can further perform electro-optical conversion, emit service light through an optical module laser and send the service light to the optical layer device 200, and perform service light transmission through the optical layer device 200, and then the service light performs downlink, where service light with different wavelengths reaches the second electrical layer device 300 to perform photoelectric conversion, and finally output to an interface corresponding to the service to complete service scheduling.
The first electrical layer device 100 and the second electrical layer device 300 are client side devices, and can support electrical layer boards of 400G TMUX, 200G TMUX-1, 200G TMUX-2 and other types, and different types of electrical layer boards support access of different types of interfaces, for example, 400G TMUX supports access of 4x100GE, 100GE FlexE, OTU4 and the like, and the line side transmission capacity (i.e., the service type of an optical module of the first electrical layer device) is 4x22dB (4 is a span in the optical layer device, and 22dB is a maximum allowable attenuation value between spans); 200G TMUX-1 supports access of 2x100GE, 100GE FlexE, OTU4 or 100G+10G (STM 64, 10GE, OTU2, 10 GE-WAN) and the like, and the transmission capacity of the line side is 8x22dB (200G 16 QAM), 18x22dB (200G QPSK); 200G TMUX-2 supports access of 2x100GE, 100GE FlexE, OTU4 and the like, and the transmission capacity of the line side is 8x22dB (200G 16 QAM) and 18x22dB (200G QPSK).
The optical layer device 200 is a line-side device, and is responsible for amplifying, combining and splitting, where the optical layer device 200 includes a plurality of nodes, where service optical transmission can be performed between the nodes, and each node can perform uplink and downlink, where each node is configured with related devices, such as OPA (Optical Preamplifier Amplifier, optical preamplifier), OBA (Optical Booster Amplifier, optical power amplifier), WSS (Wavelength Selective Switch ), VOA (Variable Optical Attenuator, variable optical attenuator), OMU (wavelength division multiplexing device combiner, optical Multiplex Unit) ODU (Optix Division Unit, wavelength division multiplexing device demultiplexer), and the like. Wherein, the gain range of the OBA board card is 8-18 dB, and the gain range of the OPA board card is 15-25 dB; the WSS board card supports 5-dimensional WSS and 9-dimensional WSS, and the channel spectrum width is 100GHz; the OMU board card/ODU board card supports 48-wave up/down waves, and the channel spectrum is 100GHz wide.
It will be appreciated that only one first electrical layer device 100, optical layer device 200, and second electrical layer device 300 are shown in fig. 1, and that in other embodiments the number of first electrical layer devices 100, optical layer devices 200, and second electrical layer devices 300 may be plural, without limitation.
Specifically, the optical layer device 200 may be a single span scene (two nodes) or a short-distance multi-span scene (multiple nodes, N nodes may have N spans, where the number of spans may be determined by the type of a board sending service light in the first electrical layer device 100, if there are 9 nodes, the first node is span 1, the second node to the third node are span 2, and so on, the 8 th node to the 9 th node are spans 9), the first node in the optical layer device 200, i.e. the node receiving the service light sent by the first electrical layer device 100, is called an originating node, the originating node includes OMU, OBA, and OMU for performing a multiplexing process on the service light with multiple different wavelengths sent by the first electrical layer device 100, and then performing an optical power amplification on the multiplexed wave through the OBA, and sending the multiplexed wave to the next node, where, of course, the originating node may be an up wave or a down wave, and if other service light is performed on the originating node or each of the originating nodes in the second electrical layer device 300 needs to be a preset service wave, and therefore the WSS may be further understood by a graph or a certain number of wave may be further understood when the WSS is a corresponding to be drawn on the originating node or a certain service wave.
For the last node in the optical layer device 200, the final node is set as a final node, and the final node is used for splitting the service light and sending the service light to the plurality of second electrical layer devices 300 respectively, the final node includes an OPA and an ODU, the OPA amplifies the optical power of the service light sent by the previous node, the service light received by the ODU is split into service lights with different wavelengths, and then each service light can reach different second electrical layer devices 300, of course, the final node may also be up-wave or down-wave, so a WSS is preset in the final node, and only one WSS is drawn in fig. 1 for combining or splitting the service light through the WSS when the final node up-wave or down-wave, which should be understood that other numbers can be also be provided, and each WSS can have a VOA built in to adjust the in-fiber optical power of the span.
When there are multiple spans in the optical layer device 200, there are multiple intermediate nodes between the start node and the end node, where the intermediate nodes include OPA, OBA, WSS, and for the intermediate nodes, there must be uplink waves and downlink waves of the traffic light in the traffic light transmission process, so WSSs need to be set in the intermediate nodes, and of course, two WSSs of the intermediate nodes are shown in fig. 1 by way of example, and it should be understood that in other embodiments, there may be other numbers of WSSs, which are not limited herein. Similarly, the OPA in the intermediate node performs power amplification, that is, pre-amplification, on the traffic light transmitted by the previous node, and the OBA performs optical power amplifier transmission on the traffic light to the next node. For the OPA board and the OBA board in the optical layer device 200, the OPA board and the OBA board of each node may be a front VOA, which is not shown in fig. 1, and is used for adjusting the span loss of the span of the node, so that the span loss is within a certain range, and the front VOA of the OBA board is used for adjusting the optical power of the service light input into the OBA.
In one embodiment, the optical layer device 200 in fig. 1 may be configured so that the first electrical layer device 100, the optical layer device 200, and the second electrical layer device 300 may be electrically decoupled, i.e., support heterogeneous networking of the optical layer device and the electrical layer device.
Specifically, the optical layer device 200 accesses service light at the starting node, confirms that the optical power of the output port of the OMU single board is confirmed to be correct, and the optical power of the output port of the OMU is transmitted through a preset WSS board card in the starting node, if the starting node does not have the preset WSS board card, the optical power is directly transmitted to the OBA of the starting node, in order to ensure the flatness, the optical power of the service output by the first electrical layer device to the starting node is controlled by adjusting the optical power output by a light modulation module laser on the first electrical layer device, so that the average single wave power of the optical power output by the OBA of the starting node does not exceed a preset power threshold, and the power threshold can be determined according to the service type of an optical module of the electrical layer device, for example, when the service type of the optical module of the electrical layer device is 200G 16QAM (16 QAM is a modulation mode under 200G line), the preset threshold is +1dbm; when the service type is 200G QPSK, the preset threshold is +2.5dBm; when the service type is 400G16QAM, the preset threshold is +3dBm.
Then, the service light reaches the next node through the OBA of the starting node, and at this time, by controlling the pre-VOA of the next node OPA, the span loss between the starting node and the next node is not lower than a preset span loss threshold, and the next node of the starting node can be a terminal node or an intermediate node. Of course, for spans between subsequent nodes of the starting node, the pre-VOA of the OPA in the subsequent node in the span needs to be controlled so that the span loss of the span is not lower than a preset span loss threshold.
If an intermediate node exists between the initial node and the final node, the OPA output optical power and the OBA input optical power of the intermediate node are detected, the node internal attenuation of the intermediate node is determined, if the node internal attenuation is lower than a preset internal attenuation threshold, the node internal attenuation in the intermediate node is not lower than the preset internal attenuation threshold by adjusting the front VOA of the intermediate node, and therefore, the intermediate node needs to control the front VOA of the corresponding intermediate node to ensure that the cross loss between the intermediate node and the previous node is not lower than the preset cross loss threshold and the node internal attenuation in the intermediate node is not lower than the preset internal attenuation threshold in the service optical transmission process.
When there is an intermediate node, for the span in the optical layer device 200, the fiber-in optical power in the span may be adjusted so that the average single-wave power of the OBA output optical power of the previous node does not exceed the preset threshold, specifically, for a certain span a, the span a is the span from the nth node to the (n+1) th node, by adjusting the built-in VOA of the WSS module located before the OBA in the (n+1) th node, so that the average single-wave power of the OBA output optical power of the (n-1) th node does not exceed the preset threshold, and adjusting the built-in VOA of the WSS does not affect the intra-node attenuation of the node.
Of course, in this embodiment, the input port of the OBA may also be adjusted, and specifically, the average single wave power of the input optical power of the OBA of the node may be adjusted by adjusting the pre-OBA VOA or the previous WSS of the OBA in the node so that the average single wave power of the input optical power of the node OBA does not exceed a preset threshold. For the optical layer apparatus 200, at the start node or the first two nodes of the optical layer apparatus, there are fewer waves in the nodes as a whole, that is, the service optical power reaching the OBAs of these nodes meets the requirement of the input interface of the OBA, the input ports of the OBAs of the start node or the first two nodes may not be adjusted, for example, the input ports of the OBAs of the 3 rd node and the following nodes may be adjusted from the 3 rd node.
Meanwhile, for the OPA in the node, when the node of the optical layer device 200 is more backward, the service optical power received by the OPA of the following node will be greater due to the uplink and downlink in the preceding node, so as to affect the transmission of the service light in the optical layer device, based on this, the output optical signal to noise ratio of the OPA in the node is also detected, when the optical signal to noise ratio is lower than the preset signal to noise ratio threshold, the WSS in the preceding node of the node is controlled to perform the downlink to the local wave decomposition, otherwise, the node is thorough. Of course, in the same way, in the starting node or the first two nodes of the optical layer device, if there are fewer total waves in the node, the output osnr of the OPA of the starting node or the first two nodes may not be detected, for example, from the 3 rd node, the output osnr of the OPA in the node may be detected, and whether to download is determined.
By amplifying, wave combining, wave dividing and other processes of each node in the optical layer equipment, the service light finally reaches the final node, namely the last node, the transmission capacity of the final node reaches the limit, at the moment, the error rate before correction of all the service light needing to be subjected to wave down after ODU division can be verified, whether the transmission meets the condition of normal transmission or not is verified, and the service light with different wavelengths is distributed to different second electric layer equipment after the ODU wave down is configured at the final node.
The configuration method of the optical network wavelength division equipment provided in the embodiment supports the heterogeneous networking of optical layer equipment and electrical layer equipment, realizes the photoelectric open decoupling of the equipment, and can also uniformly and automatically configure the equipment of a plurality of companies to realize the uniform nano-tube of the network management. Meanwhile, the method is applicable to the scene of large-bandwidth point-to-point service scheduling, and has high adaptation degree and high reliability with a machine room.
Fig. 2 is a flow chart illustrating a method of configuring an optical network wavelength division device according to an exemplary embodiment. The method for configuring an optical network wavelength division device may be applied to the implementation environment shown in fig. 1 and specifically executed by an optical network system in the implementation environment, and it should be understood that the method may also be applied to other exemplary implementation environments and specifically executed by devices in other implementation environments, and the embodiment is not limited to the implementation environment to which the method is applied.
As shown in fig. 2, in an exemplary embodiment, the method may include steps S210 to S290, which are described in detail as follows:
step S210: and adjusting an optical module laser on the electric layer equipment to ensure that the output optical power of an OBA on a starting node receiving service light sent by the optical module laser does not exceed a preset power threshold.
In this embodiment, adjusting the optical module laser on the electrical layer device is adjusting the optical module laser on the first electrical layer device in fig. 1, that is, adjusting the optical module laser on the electrical layer device that emits the service light.
Specifically, the electric layer device sending out the service light outputs the service light through the optical module laser, the service light reaches the optical layer device, a starting node in the optical layer device is connected with the service light, the service light is confirmed by confirming the optical power of an OMU single board output port, a WSS (wireless sensor system) can be preset in the starting node, when the service light of other devices in the starting node goes up or down, the wave combination and the wave division can be carried out through the WSS, and at the moment, the optical power of the OMU output port is transmitted through the WSS board card.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure flatness, the OBA of the initial node uses a default gain, and controls the service light from the electrical layer device to the optical layer device by adjusting the output service light power of the optical module laser in the electrical layer device, so that the output light power of the initial node OBA does not exceed a preset power threshold.
The preset power threshold is related to the service type of the optical module in the electrical layer equipment, the service types of the optical module are different, the power threshold is set based on experience parameters under the service types of the different optical modules, and if the service type of the optical module is 200G 16QAM (16 QAM is a modulation mode under a 200G line), the preset threshold is +1dBm; when the optical module traffic type is 200G QPSK, then the preset threshold is +2.5dBm, which is, of course, merely exemplary, and in other embodiments, the power threshold may be other values.
Step S230: and controlling the input optical power and the output optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node not to exceed a preset power threshold.
In this embodiment, when service light sent by an OBA of an initial node arrives at a next node, that is, a plurality of intermediate nodes, the service light is transmitted according to the sequence of the intermediate nodes, and meanwhile, the intermediate nodes have the condition of up-wave or down-wave, and WSSs set in the intermediate nodes can be used for up-wave combination and down-wave splitting, and since the up-wave and down-wave of the intermediate nodes are frequent, a plurality of WSSs can be set in the intermediate nodes, such as 2 WSSs shown in fig. 1, and of course, other WSSs can be set in the intermediate nodes, which is not limited herein.
For the service light reaching the intermediate node, as with the initial node, there is also a power requirement for the OBA output line and the input line in the intermediate node, so that it is also necessary to control the input optical power and the output optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node not to exceed the preset power threshold.
The preset power threshold of the intermediate node is related to the output line/input line of the OBA, as is the preset power threshold in the initial node.
The output optical power of the intermediate node OBA is realized by controlling the fiber-in optical power of the next span. Specifically, for the output optical power control of the intermediate node n, the effect of controlling the fiber-entering optical power of the span is achieved by controlling the fiber-entering optical power of the span between the intermediate node n and the intermediate node n+1, that is, by controlling the built-in VOA of the WSS in the intermediate node n+1.
The aim of controlling the fiber-entering optical power of the span is achieved by controlling the built-in VOA of the WSS in the second node in the middle span, and because both nodes in the middle span are middle nodes, a plurality of WSSs can exist, at the moment, the aim of controlling the fiber-entering optical power of the span is achieved by controlling the WSS closest to the OBA in the middle node, namely the WSS positioned in front of the OBA in the middle node.
On the other hand, the control of the input optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node may be accomplished by the output of the WSS in the intermediate node and/or the pre-VOA of the OBA in the intermediate node.
Specifically, a pre-VOA may be set before the OBA of the intermediate node, and then the purpose of controlling the input optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node is achieved by controlling the pre-VOA, or the output of the WSS in the intermediate node may be controlled, so that the input optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node meets the requirement by controlling the output of the WSS.
Of course, when the number of WSSs in the intermediate node is plural, the previous WSS of the OBA in the intermediate node may be controlled.
Similarly, the preset power threshold in the intermediate node is the same as the power threshold set for the OBA in the starting node, that is, the preset power threshold in the intermediate node is related to the service type of the optical module in the electrical layer equipment sending out the service light, the service types of the optical module are different, and the corresponding power threshold is also different, if the service type of the optical module is 200G 16QAM (16 QAM is a modulation mode under 200G), the preset threshold is +1dbm; when the service type of the optical module is 200G QPSK, the preset threshold is +2.5dBm; when the service type of the optical module is 400G 16QAM, the preset threshold value is +3dBm.
Meanwhile, when the service light propagates in the optical layer device, the wave number on the first few nodes is limited, and the input optical power of the OBA reaching each node is limited, so that the control of the input optical power of the OBA in the intermediate nodes can be based on the experience parameters, the first few nodes of the intermediate nodes do not control the input optical power, such as the control of the input optical power is restarted from the second intermediate node, and the configuration workload is reduced.
Step S250: and adjusting the preposed VOA of the OPA in the intermediate nodes to ensure that the span loss of the corresponding span is not lower than a preset span loss threshold value, and ensuring that the node internal attenuation of each intermediate node is not lower than a preset internal attenuation threshold value.
In this embodiment, in order to ensure the transmission security and efficiency of the service light, it is also necessary to control the intra-node attenuation of the service light in the intermediate node to be within a required range, and the inter-span loss in the optical layer device to be within the required range.
The setting of the cross-loss threshold is related to the electrical layer device corresponding to the optical layer device, specifically, the line side transmission capability of the board card of the electrical layer device, if the line side transmission capability of the board card is 4x22dB when the board card is 400G TMUX, the cross-loss threshold is set to 22dB, and of course, different line side transmission capabilities correspond to different cross-loss thresholds, which is not limited specifically herein.
After the span loss threshold is determined, the span loss of the span in the optical layer equipment needs to be ensured not to be lower than the span loss threshold, and if the span loss is lower than 22dBm, the front-end VOA of the OPA board card of the node in the span is adjusted.
Specifically, for the second span, that is, the span from the initial node to the first intermediate node, the pre-VOA of the OPA of the first intermediate node is adjusted so that the span loss from the initial node to the span in the first intermediate node is not lower than a preset span loss threshold.
For the control of the intra-node attenuation of the intermediate node, this can be achieved by the difference between the output optical power of the OPA and the input optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node, and then adjusting the pre-VOA of the OPA corresponding to the intermediate node.
For the adjustment of the WSS of the intermediate node in step S230 so that the output optical power of the OBA does not exceed the power threshold, the adjustment of the built-in VOA in the WSS will not affect the intra-node attenuation of the node.
Step S270: and controlling the output optical signal to noise ratio of the OPA in the intermediate node not to be lower than a preset signal to noise ratio threshold.
The signal-to-noise ratio threshold in this embodiment may be determined based on empirical parameters.
Specifically, firstly detecting the output optical signal to noise ratio of OPA in an intermediate node; if the signal-to-noise ratio of the output light of the OPA in the intermediate node is lower than a preset signal-to-noise ratio threshold, the waves are locally decomposed based on the WSS in the last node of the intermediate node, and similarly, if the last node of the intermediate node of the OPA with the output light signal-to-noise ratio lower than the preset signal-to-noise ratio threshold is also the intermediate node, a plurality of WSSs are included in the intermediate node, and the first WSS in the intermediate node can perform the wave-down processing for distinguishing the WSSs controlling the input light power of the OBA.
And if the signal-to-noise ratio of the output light of the OPA in the intermediate node is not lower than a preset signal-to-noise ratio threshold, transmitting the service light based on the intermediate node.
Of course, in the first few nodes of the optical layer device, since there are fewer uplinks, the osnr of the OPA in the nodes should meet the threshold, so that the first few nodes may not perform osnr control based on the empirical parameters, for example, the output osnr of the OPA in the intermediate node may be detected from the 2 nd intermediate node, and the osnr control may be performed.
Step S290: the downwave is configured based on the end node.
In this way, the service light is transmitted based on the sequence of each node in the optical layer device, wherein the service light passes through the uplink and downlink of each node and the control mode in steps S210 to S270, finally reaches the terminal node, the transmission capability reaches the limit, the service light reaching the terminal node can be split through the ODU to obtain service light with different wavelengths, at this time, the error rates before correction of all the service lights with different wavelengths need to be verified, namely, the error rates before correction of the service lights with different wavelengths are verified, whether the service lights with different wavelengths are transmitted to meet the condition of normal transmission is determined, if so, the service light with different wavelengths can be configured to be transmitted through the ODU in the terminal node, so that the service light with different wavelengths can be obtained after the splitting is transmitted to the corresponding second electrical layer device through the ODU.
In a specific embodiment, if there are 9 nodes in the optical layer device, i.e. 9 spans, the initial node (node 1) is the first span, the nodes 1 to the first intermediate node (node 2) are the second spans, and so on, the nodes 8 to 9 are the ninth spans, and the specific steps when the configuration is performed based on the manner in fig. 2 are as follows: service light is accessed to the node 1, and the optical power confirmation of the output port of the OMU single board is confirmed without error; the optical power of the OMU output port is transmitted through the WSS board card; the OBA output optical power of the node 1 is adjusted, and in order to ensure flatness, the OBA of the node 1 uses default gain, and the OBA output optical power of the node 1 is enabled to be not more than +1dBm by the output optical power of the dimming module laser, and not more than +2.5dBm,400G 16QAM average single wave power is not more than +3dBm by 200G 16QAM average single wave power; the span loss requirement of the 1 st span is adjusted to be not lower than 22dB; and if the voltage is lower than 22dBm, adjusting the front VOA of the OPA board card.
Then adjusting the node internal attenuation of the node 2 to be not lower than 15dB, for example, the difference value between the output optical power of the OPA of the node 2 and the input optical power of the OBA can be read out through software, and then adjusting the front-end VOA of the OPA; the optical power of the fiber entering of the 2 nd span is adjusted, and the built-in VOA of the WSS module closest to the OBA of the node 2 is adjusted, so that the OBA of the node 1 outputs the optical power: the 200G 16QAM average single wave power is not more than +1dBm, the 200G QPSK average single wave power is not more than +2.5dBm,400G 16QAM average single wave power is not more than +3dBm.
Then, adjusting the span loss requirements of the spans 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 to be not lower than 22dB, and if the span loss requirements are lower than 22dBm, adjusting the front VOA of the OPA board card; according to the arrival sequence of the service light, the node internal attenuation of the nodes 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 is adjusted to be not lower than 15dB; and adjusting the optical power of the optical fibers of the 3 rd, 4 th, 5 th, 6 th, 7 th and 8 th spans to ensure that the OBA output optical power of the previous node is not more than +1dBm for 200G 16QAM average single wave power, and not more than +2.5dBm,400G 16QAM average single wave power and not more than +3dBm for 200G QPSK average single wave power. The built-in VOA of the 2 nd WSS module of the node 2 is adjusted, and the 15dB internal attenuation of the node 2 is not influenced; the output optical signal to noise ratio of OPA of nodes 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 is tested if it is below 25dB. If <25dB, the WSS card 1 of the last node is used for down-wave to the local wave-decomposition. If the transmission power is more than or equal to 25dB, the transmission is transmitted at the node; the OBA input ports of the 3 rd, 4 th, 5 th, 6 th, 7 th and 8 th nodes are adjusted, so that the service optical power meets the requirements that the fiber-in power is 200G 16QAM average single-wave power is not more than +1dBm, the 200G QPSK average single-wave power is not more than +2.5dBm,400G 16QAM average single-wave power is not more than +3dBm; and each light needs to be flat as much as possible; and the 9 th node, the transmission capacity reaches the limit, verifies the error rate before correction of all the service lights of the downlink, verifies whether the transmission meets the condition of normal transmission or not, and configures the downlink through the ODU at the node.
The configuration method of the optical network wavelength division equipment provided by the embodiment can meet the requirement of service scheduling, can be applied to compact optical network wavelength division equipment rooms with large bandwidth and interconnection of point-to-point data centers, does not need independent configuration of equipment companies, and can be used for automatic configuration of wavelength division equipment in different scenes; meanwhile, the method can be applied to equipment butt joint of different equipment manufacturers, and can provide good unified configuration and nanotube capacity.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of step S230 in an exemplary embodiment in the embodiment shown in fig. 2. As shown in fig. 3, in an exemplary embodiment, the process of controlling the input optical power and the output optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node not to exceed the preset power threshold may include steps S310 to S330, which are described in detail as follows:
step S310: and adjusting the optical power of the optical fibers of the middle span so that the output optical power of the OBA in the first node in the middle span does not exceed a power threshold.
In this embodiment, the intermediate span includes other spans in the optical layer device except for the first span and the last span, and the first node is the previous node of the two nodes forming the intermediate span.
By adjusting the fiber-entering optical power of the middle span, the output optical power of the OBA in the first node in the middle span does not exceed the power threshold, and the fiber-entering optical power of the middle span is adjusted by the built-in VOA of the WSS in another middle node except the first node in the middle span.
Similarly, another node different from the first node in the intermediate span is an intermediate node, and a plurality of WSSs may exist in the intermediate node, and at this time, the purpose of controlling the fiber-entering optical power of the span is achieved by controlling the WSS closest to the OBA in the other node, that is, the WSS located before the OBA in the other node.
Step S330: the pre-VOA of the OBA within the intermediate node is adjusted or the WSS located before the OBA within the intermediate node is adjusted such that the input optical power of the OBA within the intermediate node does not exceed the power threshold.
In this embodiment, the OBA input line also has a power requirement, so it is also necessary to control the input optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node not to exceed a preset power threshold.
Specifically, the output of the WSS in the intermediate node and/or the pre-VOA of the OBA in the intermediate node may be implemented, and similarly, the number of WSSs in the intermediate node may be plural, where the previous WSS still may be controlled by the OBA in the intermediate node.
In this embodiment, a method for controlling the input optical power and the output optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node is provided, so that the input/output optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node meets the requirement of the OBA line model, thereby realizing the purpose of safely amplifying and transmitting the service light.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of step S310 in an exemplary embodiment in the embodiment shown in fig. 3. As shown in fig. 4, in an exemplary embodiment, the adjusting the optical power of the incoming fiber of the intermediate span so that the OBA output optical power in the previous node of the intermediate span does not exceed the power threshold may include step S410, which is described in detail below:
step S410: and adjusting the built-in VOA of the WSS in the second node in the middle span so that the output optical power of the OBA in the first node in the middle span does not exceed the power threshold.
The second node is the latter of the two nodes forming the intermediate span, i.e. the other intermediate node that differs from the first node in the intermediate span.
The second node is an intermediate span, and a plurality of WSSs may exist in the intermediate span, and at this time, the WSS closest to the OBA in the second node, namely the WSS located in front of the OBA in the second node, is selected, and the purpose of controlling the fiber-entering optical power of the span is achieved through the built-in VOA of the WSS.
In this embodiment, it is proposed that the control of the output optical power of the intermediate node may be achieved by controlling the built-in VOA of the WSS in the second node, so that the output optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node meets the requirement of the OBA line model, thereby achieving the purpose of safely amplifying and transmitting the service light.
Fig. 5 is a flowchart of step S250 in an exemplary embodiment of the embodiment shown in fig. 2. As shown in fig. 5, in an exemplary embodiment, the adjusting the pre-VOA of the OPA in the intermediate node to make the span loss of the corresponding span not lower than the preset span loss threshold and make the intra-node attenuation of each intermediate node not lower than the preset intra-attenuation threshold may include steps S510 to S530, which are described in detail below:
step S510: a cross-loss between the intermediate spans is detected.
The intermediate spans include other spans of the plurality of nodes of the optical layer device except for the first span and the last span.
In this embodiment, the span loss of the intermediate span needs to be controlled not to be lower than the span loss threshold, and the setting of the span loss threshold is related to the electrical layer device corresponding to the optical layer device.
Step S530: and if the target span with the span loss lower than the span loss threshold exists, adjusting the preposed VOA of the OPA in the node corresponding to the target span.
If the span loss of a certain intermediate span is lower than the span loss threshold, the intermediate span includes two nodes, and most of the two nodes include spans respectively including OPA except the second span (the second span in the optical layer device is the span from the initial node to the first intermediate node, and the initial node has no OPA), so that the span loss of the intermediate span is not lower than the span loss threshold by adjusting the pre-VOA of the OPA in the second node in the intermediate span.
In this embodiment, a method for controlling the span loss of the middle span is provided, so that the span loss between nodes in the optical layer device meets the transmission requirement, and normal transmission between nodes of the optical layer device is realized.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of step S250 in another exemplary embodiment of the embodiment shown in fig. 2. As shown in fig. 6, in an exemplary embodiment, the process of adjusting the pre-VOA of the OPA in the intermediate nodes so that the span loss of the corresponding span is not lower than the preset span loss threshold and so that the intra-node attenuation of each intermediate node is not lower than the preset intra-attenuation threshold may include steps S610 to S630, which are described in detail below:
step S610: and taking the power difference between the OPA output optical power and the OBA input optical power in the intermediate node as the internal attenuation of the intermediate node.
In this embodiment, by detecting the OPA output optical power and the OBA input optical power in the intermediate node, the power difference between the OPA output optical power and the OBA input optical power is used as the internal attenuation of the intermediate node, so as to confirm whether the internal attenuation of the intermediate node meets the requirement.
Step S630: and adjusting the pre-VOA of the OPA in the intermediate node so that the internal attenuation of the intermediate node is not lower than a preset internal attenuation threshold.
If the internal attenuation of the intermediate node does not meet the requirement, the internal attenuation of the intermediate node is not lower than a preset internal attenuation threshold value by adjusting the pre-VOA of the OPA in the intermediate node.
In this embodiment, a control manner of internal attenuation in the intermediate node is provided, so that the internal attenuation of the service light in the intermediate node in the transmission process is within a required range, and the quality of service light transmission is ensured.
Fig. 7 is a flowchart of step S270 in an exemplary embodiment of the embodiment shown in fig. 2. As shown in fig. 7, in an exemplary embodiment, the process of controlling the signal-to-noise ratio of the OPA output in the intermediate node not to be lower than the preset signal-to-noise ratio threshold may include steps S710 to S750, which are described in detail below:
step S710: and detecting the output optical signal to noise ratio of the OPA in the intermediate node.
In this embodiment, it is required to control the signal-to-noise ratio of the output light of the OPA in the intermediate node to be lower than a preset signal-to-noise ratio threshold.
Step S730: if the signal to noise ratio of the output light of the OPA in the intermediate node is lower than the signal to noise ratio threshold, the WSS in the last node of the intermediate node is based on down-wave to local wave decomposition.
If the output optical signal-to-noise ratio of the OPA within the intermediate node is below the signal-to-noise ratio threshold, then a local solution may be downwave from the WSS of the node immediately preceding the intermediate node.
Of course, the initial node may not have a WSS, and the first few nodes in the optical layer device have fewer uplink waves, so that the control of the output optical signal-to-noise ratio of the OPA can be performed from the second intermediate node, i.e. the 3 rd node in the optical layer device.
Step S750: and if the signal to noise ratio of the output light of the OPA in the intermediate node is not lower than the signal to noise ratio threshold, transmitting the service light based on the intermediate node.
If the signal-to-noise ratio of the OPA output light in the intermediate node is not lower than the signal-to-noise ratio threshold, the OPA output in the intermediate node is proved to meet the requirement, and the traffic light is transmitted through based on the intermediate node.
The embodiment proposes to control the output optical signal to noise ratio of the OPA in the intermediate node so that the output of the OPA meets the requirement, thereby ensuring the performance of service optical transmission.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of step S290 in an exemplary embodiment of the embodiment shown in fig. 2. As shown in fig. 8, in an exemplary embodiment, where the end node includes an ODU, the process of configuring the downlink based on the end node may include steps S810 to S850, which are described in detail as follows:
step S810: and carrying out wave division based on the ODU of the terminal node to obtain service lights with different wavelengths.
In this embodiment, the service light reaches the end node, the transmission capability reaches the limit, and at this time, the service light reaching the ODU is service light obtained by performing the wave combining process on the service light with different wavelengths, and the ODU performs the wave splitting process on the service light reaching the end node, so as to obtain service light with different wavelengths.
Step S830: and verifying the error rate before correction of the service light with different wavelengths.
The service light with different wavelengths needs to be subjected to down wave through the ODU, and the error rate before correction of all the service light of the down wave is verified a priori, so that whether the transmission meets the condition of normal transmission is verified.
Step S850: if the error rate before correction of the service light with different wavelengths meets the transmission condition, configuring the ODU down wave for the service light with different wavelengths.
If the error rate before correction meets the transmission condition, configuring the ODU downlink wave at the terminal node so as to realize the transmission of the service wave and enable the service light with different wavelengths to be downlink to the corresponding electric layer equipment.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an optical network wavelength division device configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 9, in an exemplary embodiment, the apparatus is configured in an optical network system, where the optical network system includes an electrical layer device that emits service light and an optical layer device that transmits service light, the optical layer device includes a plurality of nodes, where the plurality of nodes sequentially includes a start node, at least one intermediate node, and a final node, the start node includes an OMU and an OBA, and the intermediate node includes an OPA, at least one WSS, and an OBA, and specifically includes:
the electrical layer device configuration module 910 is configured to adjust an optical module laser on the electrical layer device, so that the output optical power of the OBA on the starting node receiving the service light sent by the optical module laser does not exceed a preset power threshold;
An intermediate node configuration module 930 configured to control the input optical power and the output optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node not to exceed a preset power threshold;
the pre-VOA configuration module 950 is configured to adjust the pre-VOA of the OPA in the intermediate nodes, so that the span loss of the corresponding span is not lower than a preset span loss threshold value, and the node internal attenuation of each intermediate node is not lower than a preset internal attenuation threshold value;
an output osnr configuration module 970 configured to control an osnr of the OPA in the intermediate node to be not lower than a preset osnr threshold;
the end node configuration module 990 is configured to configure the downwave based on the end node.
The optical network wavelength division device configuration terminal provided in the embodiment can be used for wavelength division multiplexing of service light.
In one embodiment, the intermediate node configuration module comprises:
the output optical power configuration unit is configured to adjust the fiber-in optical power of the middle span so that the output optical power of the OBA in the first node in the middle span does not exceed a power threshold; the optical layer equipment comprises a first span and a last span, wherein the middle span comprises other spans except the first span and the last span in the optical layer equipment, and the first node is the previous node in two nodes forming the middle span;
an input optical power configuration unit configured to adjust a pre-VOA of an OBA within the intermediate node or adjust a WSS located before the OBA within the intermediate node so that an input optical power of the OBA within the intermediate node does not exceed a power threshold.
In one embodiment, the output optical power configuration unit includes:
an output optical power configuration block configured to adjust a built-in VOA of the WSS in the second node in the intermediate span so that an output optical power of the OBA in the first node of the intermediate span does not exceed a power threshold; wherein the second node is the latter of the two nodes forming the intermediate span.
In one embodiment, the pre-VOA configuration module includes:
a span loss detection unit configured to detect a span loss between the intermediate spans; the middle spans comprise other spans except the first span and the last span in the plurality of nodes of the optical layer device;
and the span loss configuration unit is configured to adjust the pre-VOA of the OPA in the node corresponding to the target span loss if the target span loss lower than the span loss threshold exists.
In one embodiment, the pre-VOA configuration module includes:
the node internal attenuation detection unit is configured to take a power difference value between OPA output optical power and OBA input optical power in the intermediate node as the internal attenuation of the intermediate node;
and the node internal attenuation control unit is configured to adjust the pre-VOA of the OPA in the intermediate node so that the internal attenuation of the intermediate node is not lower than a preset internal attenuation threshold.
In one embodiment, the output osnr configuration module includes:
An output optical signal to noise ratio detection unit configured to detect an output optical signal to noise ratio of the OPA in the intermediate node;
the down wave unit is configured to perform down wave to local wave decomposition based on the WSS in the last node of the intermediate node if the signal-to-noise ratio of the output light of the OPA in the intermediate node is lower than a signal-to-noise ratio threshold;
and the transparent transmission unit is configured to transparent transmit the service light based on the intermediate node if the signal-to-noise ratio of the output light of the OPA in the intermediate node is not lower than the signal-to-noise ratio threshold.
In one embodiment, the end node configuration comprises:
the branching unit is configured to carry out branching based on the ODU of the terminal node to obtain service lights with different wavelengths;
the pre-correction error rate verification unit is configured to verify the pre-correction error rates of the service lights with different wavelengths;
and the downlink configuration unit is configured to configure the ODU downlink for the service light with different wavelengths if the error rate before correction of the service light with different wavelengths meets the transmission condition.
Fig. 10 shows a schematic diagram of a computer system suitable for use in implementing the electronic device of the embodiments of the present application.
It should be noted that, the computer system 1000 of the electronic device shown in fig. 10 is only an example, and should not impose any limitation on the functions and the application scope of the embodiments of the present application.
As shown in fig. 10, the computer system 1000 includes a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU) 1001 which can perform various appropriate actions and processes, such as performing the method in the above-described embodiment, according to a program stored in a Read-Only Memory (ROM) 1002 or a program loaded from a storage section 1008 into a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) 1003. In the RAM 1003, various programs and data required for system operation are also stored. The CPU 1001, ROM 1002, and RAM 1003 are connected to each other by a bus 1004. An Input/Output (I/O) interface 1005 is also connected to bus 1004.
The following components are connected to the I/O interface 1005: an input section 1006 including a keyboard, a mouse, and the like; an output portion 1007 including a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), and a speaker; a storage portion 1008 including a hard disk or the like; and a communication section 1009 including a network interface card such as a LAN (Local Area Network ) card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 1009 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. The drive 1010 is also connected to the I/O interface 1005 as needed. A removable medium 1011, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like, is installed on the drive 1010 as needed, so that a computer program read out therefrom is installed into the storage section 1008 as needed.
In particular, according to embodiments of the present application, the processes described above with reference to flowcharts may be implemented as computer software programs. For example, embodiments of the present application include a computer program product comprising a computer program embodied on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising a computer program for performing the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network via the communication portion 1009, and/or installed from the removable medium 1011. When executed by a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 1001, the computer program performs various functions defined in the system of the present application.
It should be noted that, the computer readable medium shown in the embodiments of the present application may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium, or any combination of the two. The computer readable storage medium may be, for example, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of the computer-readable storage medium may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-Only Memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-Only Memory (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, EPROM), flash Memory, an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. In the present application, however, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in baseband or as part of a carrier wave, with a computer-readable computer program embodied therein. Such a propagated data signal may take any of a variety of forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. A computer program embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wired, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. Where each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The units involved in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented by means of software, or may be implemented by means of hardware, and the described units may also be provided in a processor. Wherein the names of the units do not constitute a limitation of the units themselves in some cases.
Another aspect of the present application also provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements an optical network wavelength division device configuration method as before. The computer-readable storage medium may be included in the electronic device described in the above embodiment or may exist alone without being incorporated in the electronic device.
Another aspect of the present application also provides a computer program product or computer program comprising computer instructions stored in a computer readable storage medium. The processor of the computer device reads the computer instructions from the computer-readable storage medium, and the processor executes the computer instructions, so that the computer device performs the optical network wavelength division device configuration method provided in the above embodiments.
The foregoing is merely a preferred exemplary embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art may make various changes and modifications according to the main concept and spirit of the present application, so that the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The configuration method of the optical network wavelength division equipment is characterized by being applied to an optical network system, wherein the optical network system comprises an electric layer equipment for emitting service light and an optical layer equipment for transmitting the service light, the optical layer equipment comprises a plurality of nodes, the nodes sequentially comprise a starting node, at least one intermediate node and a final node, the starting node comprises an OMU and an OBA, and the intermediate node comprises an OPA, at least one WSS and the OBA; the method comprises the following steps:
adjusting an optical module laser on the electric layer equipment to enable the output optical power of an OBA on a starting node receiving service light sent by the optical module laser not to exceed a preset power threshold;
controlling the input optical power and the output optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node not to exceed a preset power threshold;
adjusting the preposed VOA of the OPA in the intermediate nodes to ensure that the span loss of the corresponding span is not lower than a preset span loss threshold value, and ensuring that the node internal attenuation of each intermediate node is not lower than a preset internal attenuation threshold value;
controlling the signal-to-noise ratio of the output light of the OPA in the intermediate node not to be lower than a preset signal-to-noise ratio threshold;
the downwave is configured based on the end node.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein controlling the input optical power and the output optical power of the OBA within the intermediate node not to exceed a preset power threshold comprises:
Adjusting the fiber-entering optical power of the middle span so that the output optical power of the OBA in the first node in the middle span does not exceed the power threshold; the optical layer equipment comprises a first span and a last span, wherein the middle span comprises other spans except the first span and the last span in the optical layer equipment, and the first node is the previous node in two nodes forming the middle span;
adjusting a pre-VOA of an OBA within the intermediate node or adjusting a WSS located before the OBA within the intermediate node so that the input optical power of the OBA within the intermediate node does not exceed the power threshold.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein said adjusting the in-fiber optical power of the intermediate span such that the OBA output optical power in a previous node of the intermediate span does not exceed the power threshold comprises:
adjusting the built-in VOA of the WSS in the second node in the middle span so that the output optical power of the OBA in the first node of the middle span does not exceed the power threshold; wherein the second node is a subsequent node of the two nodes forming the intermediate span.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein said adjusting the pre-VOA of the OPA in the intermediate nodes such that the span loss of the corresponding span is not lower than a preset span loss threshold and such that the intra-node attenuation of each intermediate node is not lower than a preset intra-attenuation threshold comprises:
Detecting a span loss between the intermediate spans; wherein the intermediate spans comprise other spans except for a first span and a last span in a plurality of nodes of the optical layer device;
and if a target span with the span loss lower than the span loss threshold exists, adjusting the front VOA of the OPA in the node corresponding to the target span.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein said adjusting the pre-VOA of the OPA in the intermediate nodes such that the span loss of the corresponding span is not lower than a preset span loss threshold and such that the intra-node attenuation of each intermediate node is not lower than a preset intra-attenuation threshold comprises:
taking the power difference value between the OPA output optical power and the OBA input optical power in the intermediate node as the internal attenuation of the intermediate node;
and adjusting the pre-VOA of the OPA in the intermediate node to ensure that the internal attenuation of the intermediate node is not lower than a preset internal attenuation threshold.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein controlling the output optical signal-to-noise ratio of the OPA in the intermediate node to be not lower than a preset signal-to-noise ratio threshold comprises:
detecting the output optical signal to noise ratio of the OPA in the intermediate node;
if the signal to noise ratio of the OPA output light in the intermediate node is lower than the signal to noise ratio threshold, carrying out down-wave to local wave decomposition based on the WSS in the last node of the intermediate node;
And if the signal to noise ratio of the output light of the OPA in the intermediate node is not lower than the signal to noise ratio threshold, transmitting service light based on the intermediate node.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the end node comprises an ODU, the configuring the drop based on the end node comprising:
based on ODU of the terminal node, carrying out wave division to obtain service light with different wavelengths;
verifying the error rate before correction of the service light with different wavelengths;
and if the error rate before correction of the service light with different wavelengths meets the transmission condition, configuring ODU downwaves for the service light with different wavelengths.
8. The optical network wavelength division device configuration terminal is characterized by being configured in an optical network system, wherein the optical network system comprises an electric layer device for emitting service light and an optical layer device for transmitting the service light, the optical layer device comprises a plurality of nodes, the nodes sequentially comprise a starting node, at least one intermediate node and a final node, the starting node comprises an OMU and an OBA, and the intermediate node comprises an OPA, at least one WSS and the OBA; the device comprises:
the system comprises an electric layer equipment configuration module, a power control module and a power control module, wherein the electric layer equipment configuration module is used for adjusting an optical module laser on electric layer equipment so that the output optical power of an OBA on a starting node receiving service light sent by the optical module laser does not exceed a preset power threshold;
The intermediate node configuration module is configured to control the input optical power and the output optical power of the OBA in the intermediate node not to exceed a preset power threshold;
the preposed VOA configuration module is configured to adjust the preposed VOA of the OPA in the intermediate nodes, so that the span loss of the corresponding span is not lower than a preset span loss threshold value, and the node internal attenuation of each intermediate node is not lower than a preset internal attenuation threshold value;
the output optical signal to noise ratio configuration module is configured to control the output optical signal to noise ratio of the OPA in the intermediate node to be not lower than a preset signal to noise ratio threshold;
a terminal node configuration module configured to configure a downwave based on the terminal node.
9. An electronic device, comprising:
one or more processors;
storage means for storing one or more computer programs that, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the electronic device to implement the method of any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer readable instructions which, when executed by a processor of a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of claims 1-7.
CN202210776480.5A 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 Optical network wavelength division device configuration method and device, electronic device and storage medium Pending CN117375760A (en)

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