CN117366682A - Fresh air purifying and conditioning system and method - Google Patents
Fresh air purifying and conditioning system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117366682A CN117366682A CN202311275617.XA CN202311275617A CN117366682A CN 117366682 A CN117366682 A CN 117366682A CN 202311275617 A CN202311275617 A CN 202311275617A CN 117366682 A CN117366682 A CN 117366682A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- indoor
- pipe
- outdoor
- indoor air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 11
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002156 adsorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000809 air pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001243 air pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium nickel Chemical compound [Cr].[Ni] VNNRSPGTAMTISX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0035—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room
- F24F1/0038—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room in combination with simultaneous exhaustion of inside air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0071—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
- F24F1/0073—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fresh air purifying and conditioning system which comprises a compressor, an outdoor heat exchange module, an outdoor fan, an indoor air circulating heat exchanger, an auxiliary heater and a circulating fan, wherein the compressor, the outdoor heat exchange module, the outdoor fan, the indoor air circulating heat exchanger, the auxiliary heater and the circulating fan are all arranged in the outdoor machine, the outdoor machine is connected with the indoor air treating box through an air supply pipe and an air return pipe, and a fresh air valve is arranged on the outdoor machine and used for introducing outdoor air into the outdoor machine, and the outdoor air is subjected to heat exchange by the outdoor machine, is sent into the indoor air treating box through the air supply pipe and is sent into a room after being purified. According to the fresh air purifying air conditioning system disclosed by the invention, the functions of a plurality of devices such as an air conditioner, a dehumidifier, a fresh air blower and an air purifier are realized through one device, and the fresh air purifying air conditioning system has the advantages of small indoor volume occupation, low indoor noise, more comfortable use experience and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an intelligent air purification method and system, and belongs to the technical field of air purification.
Background
Along with the improvement of living standard, the requirements of people on indoor air quality are higher and higher, and the requirements on the main indexes of air temperature and humidity, air cleanliness, air freshness and noise are mainly embodied. Now, the building air tightness is better and better, in order to meet the requirements, people need to install a conventional air conditioner, purchase an indoor air purifier to reduce the concentration of indoor PM2.5, formaldehyde, TVOC and other air pollutants, and install a fresh air ventilator to process outdoor fresh air and introduce the processed fresh air into a room, so that the requirements of air quality can be met, but the pain points exist for users:
1. at least three devices are used, and different devices independently operate, so that the use is very inconvenient;
2. the indoor convection is absent, and the room temperature is uneven and the body feeling is poor due to the fact that hot air is at the upper part when heating in winter;
3. the indoor unit has large volume and occupies more indoor space;
4. a large number of moving parts are arranged in the room, so that the running noise is high;
5. the multi-equipment is operated in a superposition way, and the energy consumption is high.
Accordingly, there is a need for intensive research into existing air conditioning systems to solve the above-described problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above problems, the present inventors have conducted intensive studies to design a fresh air purifying air conditioning system having a compressor 1, an indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2, an outdoor heat exchange module 3, a circulation fan 4,
the system comprises an outdoor unit 5 and an indoor air treatment box 6, wherein the compressor 1, the indoor air circulating heat exchanger 2, the outdoor heat exchange module 3 and the circulating fan 4 are all arranged in the outdoor unit 5,
the outdoor unit 5 is connected with the indoor air treatment box 6 through an air supply pipe 7 and a return air pipe 8.
In a preferred embodiment, a fresh air duct 9 is further provided in the outdoor unit 5 for feeding outdoor air into the outdoor unit 5.
A valve is arranged on the fresh air pipe 9 for controlling the inlet amount of the outdoor air.
In a preferred embodiment, the outdoor unit 5 includes an indoor air circulation process chamber 51 and an outdoor heat exchange chamber 52 which are separable from each other,
the indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2 and the circulating fan 4 are arranged in the indoor air circulation processing cavity 51,
the compressor 1 and the outdoor heat exchange module 3 are disposed in the outdoor heat exchange chamber 52, the outdoor heat exchange module 3 includes an outdoor heat exchanger 31 and an outdoor fan 32,
the compressor 1 is connected to an indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2 and an outdoor heat exchanger 31, respectively.
In a preferred embodiment, in the outdoor unit 5, the air input through the return air duct 8 passes through the indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2, and then is output to the indoor air treatment box 6 through the air supply duct 7 by the circulation fan 4.
In a preferred embodiment, the outdoor unit 5 is further provided with an auxiliary heater 511 for heating the air output to the indoor air treatment box 6.
In a preferred embodiment, a high efficiency filter 62 is provided in the indoor air treatment tank 6.
The invention also provides a fresh air purifying method which comprises a temperature and humidity adjusting mode, a fresh air mode and an air purifying mode,
in the air purification mode, the fresh air pipe is closed, the air supply pipe is opened, the return air pipe is opened, the circulating fan works, indoor air is extracted to the outdoor unit through the return air pipe, the air enters the indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and the air is filtered and purified in the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the purification of the indoor air is realized.
In a preferred embodiment, in a temperature and humidity regulation mode, when the indoor temperature is higher than a preset value, a fresh air pipe is closed, an air supply pipe and an air return pipe are opened, a compressor, an indoor air circulation heat exchanger, an outdoor heat exchange module and a circulating fan work, indoor air is extracted to an outdoor unit through the air return pipe, the indoor air is cooled and dehumidified in the outdoor unit through the indoor air circulation heat exchanger, the cooled air enters an indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and the air is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the indoor temperature and humidity are reduced;
when the indoor temperature is lower than a preset value, the fresh air pipe is closed, the air supply pipe and the return air pipe are opened, the compressor, the indoor air circulation heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchange module and the circulating fan work, indoor air is pumped to the outdoor unit through the return air pipe, the air is heated and warmed in the outdoor unit through the compressor, the indoor air circulation heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchange module, the warmed air enters the indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the indoor temperature is raised.
In a preferred embodiment, in the fresh air mode, the fresh air pipe, the air supply pipe and the return air pipe are all opened, the circulating fan works, indoor air is extracted into the outdoor unit through the return air pipe, and after being mixed with outdoor air extracted through the fresh air pipe, the air enters the indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and the air is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that a fresh air purifying function is realized.
In a preferred embodiment, the temperature and humidity regulation mode and the fresh air mode can be simultaneously started, at this time, the fresh air pipe, the air supply pipe and the return air pipe are all started, when the indoor temperature is higher than a preset value, the compressor, the indoor air circulation heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchange module and the circulating fan work, indoor air is extracted into the outdoor unit through the return air pipe and mixed with outdoor air extracted through the fresh air pipe, the air in the outdoor unit is cooled and dehumidified through the indoor air circulation heat exchanger, the cooled air enters the indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the reduction of indoor temperature and humidity and the addition of fresh air are realized;
when the indoor temperature is lower than a preset value, the compressor, the indoor air circulating heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchange module and the circulating fan work, indoor air is extracted into the outdoor unit through the return air pipe and is mixed with outdoor air extracted through the fresh air pipe, the air is heated and warmed in the outdoor unit through the compressor, the indoor air circulating heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchange module, warmed air enters the indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and the air is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the indoor temperature is raised and fresh air is added.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The functions of an air conditioner, a fresh air machine and an air purifier are realized through one piece of equipment;
(2) The indoor volume occupation is small, and the indoor noise is low;
(3) Low cost and easy maintenance.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall installation structure of a fresh air purification air conditioning system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of an outdoor unit of a fresh air purifying and conditioning system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of an indoor air treatment box of a fresh air purifying and air conditioning system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of an efficient filter screen of a fresh air purification air conditioning system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-a compressor;
2-an indoor air circulation heat exchanger;
3-an outdoor heat exchange module;
4-a circulating fan;
5-an outdoor unit;
6-an indoor air treatment box;
7-an air supply pipe;
8-an air return pipe;
9-a new air pipe;
31-an outdoor heat exchanger;
32-an outdoor fan;
51-an indoor air circulation treatment chamber;
52-an outdoor heat exchange chamber;
61-a primary filter screen;
62-an efficient filter screen;
63-reel;
511-auxiliary heater;
601-an air outlet chamber;
602-an air return chamber;
603-wind deflector;
621-a purification layer;
622-heating layer;
623-an adsorption layer;
6011-exhaust port;
6021-suction inlet.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in detail below by means of the figures and examples. The features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description.
The word "exemplary" is used herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration. Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. Although various aspects of the embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.
According to the fresh air purifying and conditioning system provided by the invention, the fresh air purifying and conditioning system is provided with a compressor 1, an indoor air circulating heat exchanger 2, an outdoor heat exchange module 3 and a circulating fan 4, as shown in figure 1,
the system comprises an outdoor unit 5 and an indoor air treatment box 6, wherein the compressor 1, the indoor air circulating heat exchanger 2, the outdoor heat exchange module 3 and the circulating fan 4 are all arranged in the outdoor unit 5,
the outdoor unit 5 is connected with the indoor air treatment box 6 through an air supply pipe 7 and a return air pipe 8.
The compressor 1 is connected with the indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2 and the outdoor heat exchange module 3, so that heat exchange between the indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2 and the outdoor heat exchange module 3 is realized.
According to the present invention, the indoor air treatment box 6 is placed indoors, and the outdoor unit 5 is disposed outdoors.
Further, the return air duct 8 is used for delivering air in the indoor air treatment box 6 to the outdoor unit 5, and the air supply duct 7 is used for delivering air in the outdoor unit 5 to the indoor air treatment box 6.
In a traditional air conditioning system, refrigerant is transferred between an outdoor unit and an indoor unit, an indoor air circulating heat exchanger and a circulating fan are arranged in the indoor unit, the indoor unit occupies a large space, and running noise is large. In the invention, the traditional layout is broken, the indoor air circulating heat exchanger 2 and the circulating fan 4 are arranged outdoors, and after the outdoor air is cooled, the air is sent into the room through the air supply pipe, so that the indoor air treating box does not need to be provided with the indoor air circulating heat exchanger 2 and the circulating fan 4, thereby reducing the occupied area of the indoor unit and avoiding the operation noise caused by the operation of moving parts of the indoor unit.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a fresh air duct 9 is further provided in the outdoor unit 5 for feeding outdoor air into the outdoor unit 5.
Traditional air conditioning equipment and new trend system are independent operation, and new trend system is responsible for to the air after the indoor input purification, and air conditioning equipment is responsible for carrying out temperature regulation to indoor air, and temperature regulation is realized through cooling or heating the air that flows through indoor set, because the complete fan that relies on when temperature regulation drives indoor air and carries out local flow, leads to indoor temperature uneven.
In the invention, the fresh air and the air conditioner are combined together, and specifically, the outdoor unit 5 is also provided with the fresh air pipe 9, after the temperature of the fresh air and the indoor return air is directly regulated, the fresh air and the indoor return air are input into the room through the indoor air treatment box, and at the moment, the air for regulating the temperature is not locally flowed by a fan, but forms circulating convection, so that the indoor temperature can be better ensured to be uniform.
In a preferred embodiment, a valve is provided on the fresh air duct 9 for controlling the amount of outside air intake, i.e. the fresh air volume.
In a preferred embodiment, the outdoor unit 5 includes an indoor air circulation process chamber 51 and an outdoor heat exchange chamber 52 which are separable from each other,
the indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2 and the circulating fan 4 are arranged in the indoor air circulation processing cavity 51,
the outdoor heat exchange module 3 includes an outdoor heat exchanger 31 and an outdoor fan 32, the outdoor heat exchange module 3 and the compressor 1 are disposed in an outdoor heat exchange chamber 52,
the compressor 1 is respectively connected with the indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2 and the outdoor heat exchanger 31, realizes the cooling of the indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2 in summer through the compression of the refrigerant, and dissipates the generated heat through the outdoor heat exchanger 31; or absorbs heat in winter through the outdoor heat exchanger 31 and heats the air through the indoor air circulation heat exchanger 3.
The setting that indoor air circulation processing chamber 51 and outdoor heat exchange chamber 52 can separate each other is convenient for actual installation, and when the current outer quick-witted installation position of air conditioner of building is great can hold indoor air circulation processing chamber 51 and outdoor heat exchange chamber 52 simultaneously, both set up as an organic wholely, be convenient for the installation, when the current outer quick-witted installation position of air conditioner of building is less, with indoor air circulation processing chamber 51 and outdoor heat exchange chamber 52 split, the outer quick-witted installing support of air conditioner is additionally set up in the building periphery, respectively independent installation indoor air circulation processing chamber 51 and outdoor heat exchange chamber 52 to realize the nimble installation of system.
In a preferred embodiment, the compressor 1 is a direct current variable frequency compressor. In a preferred embodiment, the circulating fan 4 is a dc variable frequency fan, and in a preferred embodiment, the outdoor fan 32 is a dc variable frequency fan.
In a preferred embodiment, in the outdoor unit 5, after the air inputted through the return air duct 8 passes through the indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2, the air is outputted to the indoor air treatment box 6 through the air supply duct 7 by the circulation fan 4, and the temperature and humidity of the air are adjusted by the indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2.
In a preferred embodiment, the air entering the outdoor unit 5 from the fresh air duct 9 is mixed with the air input from the return air duct 8, and then passes through the indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2, and the air is output to the indoor air treatment box 6 through the air supply duct 7 by the circulation fan 4, and the temperature and humidity of the air are adjusted by the indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2.
In a preferred embodiment, the outdoor unit 5 is further provided with an auxiliary heater 511 for heating the air outputted to the indoor air treatment box 6, and when the indoor temperature is lower than a preset value, the air is heated and then inputted into the room through the indoor air treatment box 6.
Preferably, the auxiliary heater 511 is disposed at the rear end of the indoor air circulation heat exchanger 2.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a primary filter 61 is provided in the indoor air treatment box 6 to filter the temperature and humidity-adjusted air, thereby realizing a fresh air function.
The primary filter screen is a filter screen commonly used in a fresh air system, the specific model of the primary filter screen is not limited in the invention, and the primary filter screen can be freely selected by a person skilled in the art according to the requirements.
In a more preferred embodiment, a high efficiency filter 62 is provided in the indoor air treatment box 6 to secondarily filter the air.
Preferably, the efficient filter screen 62 is a filter screen with a filtering efficiency not lower than the H12 level, and adsorbs gaseous pollutants such as formaldehyde, ozone, sulfide, benzene, etc.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the high efficiency filter 62 includes a purification layer 621, a heating layer 622, and an adsorption layer 623, wherein the heating layer 622 is attached to the adsorption layer 623.
The purifying layer 621 is used for filtering tiny particles in the air, such as dust, pollen, bacteria, viruses, PET dander and the like, and preferably one or more of PP filter paper, glass fiber, composite PP PET filter paper, melt-blown polyester non-woven fabric and melt-blown glass fiber are adopted;
the adsorption layer 623 is used for absorbing volatile gases in air, such as formaldehyde, ozone, sulfide, benzene, etc., and is preferably made of activated carbon or molecular sieve materials;
the heating layer 622 is used for heating the adsorption layer 623, so that the contaminants adsorbed by the adsorption layer are desorbed, and is preferably made of copper foil wires, nickel-chromium wires, PTC ceramic plates, and the like.
According to the invention, the heating layer is arranged to heat the adsorption layer, so that the adsorbate on the adsorption layer is separated, and the regeneration effect of the adsorption layer is achieved.
In a preferred embodiment, at least two reels 63 are further provided in the indoor air treatment chamber 6, and the purification layer 621 is mounted on the reels 63, and the used purification layer is wound up by the reels 63 while the unused purification layer is unwound, reducing the maintenance times of the purification layer.
Further, the purifying layer heats the adsorption layer, so that the adsorption layer has a certain regeneration effect, the service life of the adsorption layer is prolonged, the whole service life of the high-efficiency filter screen 62 is prolonged, and the maintenance-free duration effect of the high-efficiency filter screen is improved.
In a preferred embodiment, wind pressure sensors are provided at both front and rear ends of the high efficiency filter 62, and it is determined whether the high efficiency filter 62 needs to be put into a regeneration mode or replaced by comparing a pressure difference between front and rear of the high efficiency filter 62 with a preset value.
In a preferred embodiment, the indoor air treatment box 6 includes an air outlet chamber 601 and a return air chamber 602, the air supply pipe 7 is connected to the air outlet chamber 601, an air outlet 6011 is disposed on the air outlet chamber 601, the return air pipe 8 is connected to the return air chamber 602, and an air suction inlet 6021 is disposed on the return air chamber 602.
In a preferred embodiment, the air outlet 6011 is a plurality of circular holes or elliptical holes, and the air suction inlet 6021 is a plurality of circular holes or elliptical holes, so as to improve the uniformity of air inlet and outlet.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the return air chamber 602 is disposed at the lower end of the air outlet chamber 601, the air outlet 6011 is disposed on the horizontal side surface of the return air chamber 602, the air suction inlet 6021 is disposed at the bottom end of the return air chamber 602, and the front end of the air suction inlet 6021 is provided with a wind shield 603, so that the short circuit between the air outlet and the return air is effectively reduced through the wind shield, and the indoor air field is more uniform.
In another preferred embodiment, the air outlet chamber 601 and the air return chamber 602 may be separated from each other and placed at different locations in the room, thereby achieving a more uniform indoor wind field.
According to the invention, the occupied volume of the indoor air treatment box can be greatly reduced, and compared with the traditional air conditioner indoor unit, the volume of the indoor air treatment box can be reduced to 1/2-1/3 of the volume of the traditional air conditioner indoor unit under the same power.
Further, as the indoor air circulation heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchange module and the circulating fan are externally arranged, the indoor noise is reduced, and through tests, under the condition of the same refrigerating capacity and wind speed, compared with the traditional air conditioner, the maximum indoor noise can be reduced by at least more than 5 db.
According to the fresh air purifying air conditioning system, temperature and humidity regulation, fresh air and air purifying functions can be achieved simultaneously.
The invention also provides a fresh air purifying method which is carried out by adopting the fresh air purifying air conditioning system and comprises a temperature and humidity adjusting mode, a fresh air mode and an air purifying mode.
In the air purification mode, the fresh air pipe is closed, the air supply pipe is opened, the return air pipe is opened, the circulating fan works, indoor air is extracted to the outdoor unit through the return air pipe, the air enters the indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and the air is filtered and purified in the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the purification of the indoor air is realized.
In the temperature and humidity regulation mode, the temperature and humidity of indoor air can be regulated, specifically, when the indoor temperature is higher than a preset value, a fresh air pipe is closed, an air supply pipe and an air return pipe are opened, a compressor, an indoor air circulating heat exchanger, an outdoor heat exchange module and a circulating fan work, indoor air is pumped to an outdoor unit through the air return pipe, the indoor air is cooled and dehumidified in the outdoor unit through the indoor air circulating heat exchanger, the cooled air enters an indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and the air is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the reduction of the indoor temperature and humidity is realized;
when the indoor temperature is lower than a preset value, the fresh air pipe is closed, the air supply pipe and the return air pipe are opened, the compressor, the indoor air circulation heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchange module and the circulating fan work, indoor air is extracted to the outdoor unit through the return air pipe, the indoor air circulation heat exchanger heats the air in the outdoor unit, the heated air enters the indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, the air is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, and the indoor temperature is raised;
preferably, a second low temperature threshold is further provided, and when the indoor temperature is lower than the second low temperature threshold, the indoor air circulation heat exchanger is not good in heating effect, and at the moment, the auxiliary heater is started to heat the air in an auxiliary mode.
In the new trend mode, new tuber pipe, blast pipe, return air pipe all open, and circulating fan work is in with indoor air extraction to the off-premises station through the return air pipe, mixes the back with the outdoor air through the extraction of new tuber pipe, gets into indoor air treatment case through the blast pipe, filters the purification to the air through indoor air treatment case and discharges indoor again, realizes new trend purification performance.
In a preferred embodiment, in the fresh air mode, the fresh air duct and the air supply duct are opened, the return air duct is closed, the circulating fan works, outdoor air is extracted through the fresh air duct, air enters the indoor air treatment box through the air supply duct, and the air is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the room is slightly positive in pressure. The mode is suitable for being used when the indoor and outdoor temperature difference is not large in spring and autumn.
According to the present invention, in the purge mode, the power of the circulation fan is adjusted according to the PM2.5 concentration, the TVOC concentration, and the carbon dioxide concentration detection value in the room, thereby adjusting the purge effect.
In a preferred embodiment, the temperature and humidity regulation mode and the fresh air mode can be simultaneously started, at this time, the fresh air pipe, the air supply pipe and the return air pipe are all started, when the indoor temperature is higher than a preset value, the compressor, the indoor air circulation heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchange module and the circulating fan work, indoor air is extracted into the outdoor unit through the return air pipe and mixed with outdoor air extracted through the fresh air pipe, the air in the outdoor unit is cooled and dehumidified through the indoor air circulation heat exchanger, the cooled air enters the indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the reduction of indoor temperature and humidity and the addition of fresh air are realized;
when the indoor temperature is lower than a preset value, the compressor, the indoor air circulating heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchange module and the circulating fan work, indoor air is extracted into the outdoor unit through the return air pipe and is mixed with outdoor air extracted through the fresh air pipe, the air is heated and warmed in the outdoor unit through the compressor, the indoor air circulating heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchange module, warmed air enters the indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and the air is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the indoor temperature is raised and fresh air is added.
In a preferred embodiment, the opening of the fresh air duct is adjustable, so as to adjust the fresh air volume.
In a preferred embodiment, the fresh air purification method further comprises a high-efficiency filter screen regeneration mode for self-cleaning the high-efficiency filter screen.
In the high-efficiency filter screen regeneration mode, the heating layer is electrified and heated to desorb gaseous pollutants attached to the adsorption layer, such as formaldehyde, ozone, sulfide, benzene and the like, so that the service life of the adsorption layer is prolonged;
in the high-efficiency filter screen regeneration mode, a fresh air pipe is opened, a circulating fan is turned upside down, and desorption objects are sucked into an outdoor unit and then discharged from the fresh air pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the efficient filter regeneration mode further includes: the used purification layer is rolled up through the scroll, and meanwhile, the unused purification layer is unfolded, so that the maintenance times of the purification layer are reduced, the overall service life of the high-efficiency filter screen is prolonged, and the maintenance-free duration effect of the high-efficiency filter screen is improved.
More preferably, after the high-efficiency filter screen regeneration mode, the circulating fan and the fresh air pipe are closed in a delayed manner so as to ensure that the desorbed substances are completely discharged.
In a preferred embodiment, before the high-efficiency filter screen regeneration mode is performed, whether the high-efficiency filter screen needs to be self-cleaned is judged by detecting the front-rear air pressure difference of the high-efficiency filter screen, and only when the air pressure difference is higher than a preset value, the high-efficiency filter screen regeneration is performed.
According to experimental simulation, the regeneration mode of the efficient filter screen can prolong the service life of the efficient filter screen by more than 3 times under the same filter effect, and long-term maintenance-free of the efficient filter screen is realized.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship in the operation state of the present invention, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
The invention has been described above in connection with preferred embodiments, which are, however, exemplary only and for illustrative purposes. On this basis, the invention can be subjected to various substitutions and improvements, and all fall within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A fresh air purifying air conditioning system is provided with a compressor (1), an indoor air circulating heat exchanger (2), an outdoor heat exchange module (3) and a circulating fan (4), and is characterized in that,
the system comprises an outdoor unit (5) and an indoor air treatment box (6), wherein the compressor (1), the indoor air circulating heat exchanger (2), the outdoor heat exchange module (3) and the circulating fan (4) are all arranged in the outdoor unit (5),
the outdoor unit (5) is connected with the indoor air treatment box (6) through an air supply pipe (7) and an air return pipe (8).
2. The fresh air purifying and air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein,
the outdoor unit (5) is also provided with a fresh air pipe (9) for sending outdoor air into the outdoor unit (5).
3. The fresh air purifying and air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein,
the outdoor unit (5) comprises an indoor air circulation processing cavity (51) and an outdoor heat exchange cavity (52) which can be mutually separated,
the indoor air circulation heat exchanger (2) and the circulating fan (4) are arranged in the indoor air circulation treatment cavity (51),
the compressor (1) and the outdoor heat exchange module (3) are arranged in an outdoor heat exchange cavity (52), the outdoor heat exchange module (3) comprises an outdoor heat exchanger (31) and an outdoor fan (32),
the compressor (1) is respectively connected with the indoor air circulation heat exchanger (2) and the outdoor heat exchanger (31).
4. The fresh air purifying and air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein,
in the outdoor unit (5), air input through the return air pipe (8) passes through the indoor air circulating heat exchanger (2), and then is output into the indoor air treatment box (6) through the air supply pipe (7) by the circulating fan (4).
5. The fresh air purifying and air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein,
the outdoor unit (5) is further provided with an auxiliary heater (511) for heating the air that is output to the indoor air treatment box (6).
6. The fresh air purifying and air conditioning system according to claim 1, wherein,
an efficient filter screen (62) is provided in the indoor air treatment box (6).
7. A fresh air purifying method, which is carried out by adopting the fresh air purifying air conditioning system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, and is characterized by comprising a temperature and humidity adjusting mode, a fresh air mode and an air purifying mode,
in the air purification mode, the fresh air pipe is closed, the air supply pipe is opened, the return air pipe is opened, the circulating fan works, indoor air is extracted to the outdoor unit through the return air pipe, the air enters the indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and the air is filtered and purified in the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the purification of the indoor air is realized.
8. The fresh air purification method according to claim 7, wherein,
in the temperature and humidity regulation mode, when the indoor temperature is higher than a preset value, a fresh air pipe is closed, an air supply pipe and an air return pipe are opened, a compressor, an indoor air circulation heat exchanger, an outdoor heat exchange module and a circulating fan work, indoor air is extracted to an outdoor unit through the air return pipe, the indoor air is cooled and dehumidified in the outdoor unit through the indoor air circulation heat exchanger, the cooled air enters an indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and the air is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the indoor temperature and humidity are reduced;
when the indoor temperature is lower than a preset value, the fresh air pipe is closed, the air supply pipe and the return air pipe are opened, the compressor, the indoor air circulating heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchange module and the circulating fan work, indoor air is pumped to the outdoor unit through the return air pipe, the air is heated and warmed in the outdoor unit through the compressor, the indoor air circulating heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchange module, the warmed air enters the indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and the air is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the indoor temperature is raised;
the auxiliary heater is started when the indoor temperature is lower than the second low temperature threshold value, and the air is heated in an auxiliary mode.
9. The fresh air purification method according to claim 7, wherein,
in the new trend mode, new tuber pipe, blast pipe, return air pipe all open, and circulating fan work is in with indoor air extraction to the off-premises station through the return air pipe, mixes the back with the outdoor air through the extraction of new tuber pipe, gets into indoor air treatment case through the blast pipe, filters the purification to the air through indoor air treatment case and discharges indoor again, realizes new trend purification performance.
10. The fresh air purification method according to claim 7, wherein,
the temperature and humidity regulation mode can be started simultaneously with the fresh air mode, at the moment, a fresh air pipe, an air supply pipe and an air return pipe are all started, when the indoor temperature is higher than a preset value, a compressor, an indoor air circulation heat exchanger, an outdoor heat exchange module and a circulating fan work, indoor air is extracted into an outdoor unit through the air return pipe and mixed with outdoor air extracted through the fresh air pipe, the air in the outdoor unit is cooled and dehumidified through the indoor air circulation heat exchanger, the cooled air enters an indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and the air is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the reduction of indoor temperature and humidity and the addition of fresh air are realized;
when the indoor temperature is lower than a preset value, the compressor, the indoor air circulating heat exchanger, the outdoor heat exchange module and the circulating fan work, indoor air is extracted into the outdoor unit through the return air pipe and is mixed with outdoor air extracted through the fresh air pipe, the air is heated and warmed in the outdoor unit through the compressor, the indoor air circulating heat exchanger and the outdoor heat exchange module, warmed air enters the indoor air treatment box through the air supply pipe, and the air is filtered and purified through the indoor air treatment box and then is discharged into a room, so that the indoor temperature is raised and fresh air is added.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311275617.XA CN117366682A (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Fresh air purifying and conditioning system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311275617.XA CN117366682A (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Fresh air purifying and conditioning system and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117366682A true CN117366682A (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89395569
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311275617.XA Pending CN117366682A (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Fresh air purifying and conditioning system and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117366682A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-28 CN CN202311275617.XA patent/CN117366682A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106765650B (en) | Compact fresh air exhaust and purification air conditioner integrated machine | |
| CN108194987A (en) | Cabinet type air conditioner indoor set | |
| KR100617082B1 (en) | Thin-type ventilating device | |
| CN107255324A (en) | The method and system of the air in enclosed environment is adjusted for air circulation system in a distributed manner | |
| CN108397829A (en) | A kind of fresh air conditioner indoor unit | |
| CN112762590B (en) | Air cleaning control method for air conditioner and air conditioner | |
| CN110529947A (en) | Integrated ion waterfall purification and automatic cleaning function are in the concentration fresh air processor of one | |
| CN108397819A (en) | Cleaning module for air conditioner and the air conditioner including the cleaning module | |
| CN110701686A (en) | Fresh air cabinet type air conditioner indoor unit | |
| KR20060032614A (en) | Ventilating system | |
| CN108240692B (en) | Kitchen fresh air system | |
| KR20050080287A (en) | Air cleaning system with ventilator | |
| CN213362742U (en) | High-efficient assembled ventilation system | |
| CN1924476A (en) | Air purifier for air conditioner indoor machine | |
| CN209197005U (en) | A kind of wind pipe type fresh air conditioner all-in-one machine | |
| CN106524313A (en) | Fresh air purifying system with air conditioner dehumidifying function | |
| CN117366682A (en) | Fresh air purifying and conditioning system and method | |
| CN207849566U (en) | A kind of multi-connected air conditioning system with dedicated fresh air dehumidifying | |
| CN207179859U (en) | A kind of air cleaning unit for central air-conditioning return air inlet | |
| CN206131307U (en) | New trend air purification system with remote control function | |
| CN205261793U (en) | Terminal purifier of multi -functional air | |
| CN212431075U (en) | Indoor machine of air conditioner | |
| KR100587313B1 (en) | air cleaning system with ventilator | |
| CN110701717B (en) | Fresh air device and fresh air exchange air conditioner indoor unit thereof | |
| CN106016524A (en) | Air purification system with air-conditioning device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |