CN117274978A - Method and system for identifying true and false of clock - Google Patents

Method and system for identifying true and false of clock Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117274978A
CN117274978A CN202210662733.6A CN202210662733A CN117274978A CN 117274978 A CN117274978 A CN 117274978A CN 202210662733 A CN202210662733 A CN 202210662733A CN 117274978 A CN117274978 A CN 117274978A
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clock
authenticated
features
identified
timepiece
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张好夫
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Beijing Jiazhun Watch & Glasses Testing Co ltd
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Beijing Jiazhun Watch & Glasses Testing Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/60Type of objects
    • G06V20/66Trinkets, e.g. shirt buttons or jewellery items
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00Commerce
    • G06Q30/018Certifying business or products
    • G06Q30/0185Product, service or business identity fraud
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/60Type of objects
    • G06V20/69Microscopic objects, e.g. biological cells or cellular parts
    • G06V20/698Matching; Classification

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  • Electric Clocks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a method and a system for identifying the authenticity of a clock, wherein the method comprises the following steps: collecting trademark characteristics, identification characteristics, movement characteristics, appearance characteristics and polishing characteristics of a clock to be identified; collecting functional characteristics and material element characteristics of a clock to be identified; comparing the characteristics of the clocks to be identified with corresponding characteristics of standard clocks in a pre-established database, wherein the standard clocks and the clocks to be identified are genuine clocks with the same brand and model; in the event that the characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated are identical to those of a standard timepiece, it is determined that the timepiece to be authenticated is authentic. According to the method and the system for identifying the authenticity of the clock, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the characteristics of the clock are described from at least seven dimensions of a commercial scale, a mark, an appearance, a function, a movement, polishing, a material and the like, so that the whole body image of the clock can be more accurately represented, comprehensive information is provided for identifying the authenticity, and the authenticity identification can be more accurately realized.

Description

Method and system for identifying true and false of clock
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clock identification, in particular to a method and a system for identifying the authenticity of a clock.
Background
With the continuous development of national economy in China, the consumption level of the common people is increasingly improved, people gradually pursue brand clocks (also called celebrities) which have higher value and certain popularity, and the brand clocks are used as high-end luxury goods, gradually enter the field of view of the public, are deeply touted by the consumers, and are extremely active in the secondary market.
Because the high-end clock is mostly made of foreign brands, the high-end clock is very well known but is not familiar to the national people from the commercial label to the structural characteristics, the manufacturing technology, the manufacturing level and the like; the authorized sales in the primary market can be safe for consumers, but the phenomenon of false, spurious and secondary filling is unavoidable in the secondary market, and the purchasing risk is high for the vast consumers. At present, in the secondary sales market of clocks and watches in China, the authenticity of the clocks and watches is completely known by sellers, especially on an electronic commerce platform, purchasers can not see real objects at all, legal rights and interests of consumers can not be effectively protected, and the authenticity of the clocks and watches are urgently required to be identified.
At present, the true and false identification of domestic brand clocks and watches still stays in the stage of depending on experience, and the true and false identification activities depend on personal experience of an identified person, so that subjective factors are greatly influenced, and inaccurate identification results are easily caused.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the existing technical problems, the embodiment of the invention provides a method and a system for identifying the authenticity of a clock.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for authenticating a timepiece, including:
collecting visual characteristics of a timepiece to be authenticated, said visual characteristics comprising: trademark characteristics, identification characteristics, movement characteristics, appearance characteristics and polishing characteristics;
collecting non-visual characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated, the non-visual characteristics comprising: functional features and material element features;
comparing the visible features and the non-visible features of the clocks to be authenticated with corresponding features of standard clocks in a pre-established database, wherein the standard clocks and the clocks to be authenticated are genuine clocks with the same brand and model;
and determining that the to-be-authenticated clock is true when the characteristics of the to-be-authenticated clock are consistent with those of the standard clock.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for authenticating a timepiece, including:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring visual characteristics of the clock to be authenticated, and the visual characteristics comprise: trademark characteristics, identification characteristics, movement characteristics, appearance characteristics and polishing characteristics;
The second acquisition module is used for acquiring the invisible characteristics of the clock to be authenticated, and the invisible characteristics comprise: functional features and material element features;
the comparison module is used for comparing the visible features and the non-visible features of the clocks to be authenticated with the corresponding features of standard clocks in a pre-established database, wherein the standard clocks and the clocks to be authenticated are genuine clocks with the same brand and model;
and the processing module is used for determining that the to-be-authenticated clock is true under the condition that the characteristics of the to-be-authenticated clock are consistent with those of the standard clock.
According to the method and the system for identifying the authenticity of the clock, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the characteristics of the clock are described from at least seven dimensions of the trademark, the mark, the appearance, the function, the movement, the polishing, the texture element and the like, so that the whole body image of the clock can be more accurately reflected, comprehensive information is provided for identifying the authenticity, and the authenticity identification can be more accurately realized; in addition, the clock is identified based on the identification, the material and the characteristics of the clock inner movement, so that the manufacturing cost position of a counterfeiter can be hit with greater probability, and the authenticity of the clock can be accurately and reliably identified.
Drawings
In order to more clearly describe the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the background art, the following description will describe the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments of the present invention or the background art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for authenticating a timepiece according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another method for authenticating a timepiece according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a system for verifying the authenticity of a timepiece according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for performing a method for authenticating a timepiece according to an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 shows a flowchart of a method for authenticating a timepiece according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step 101: the method comprises the steps of collecting visual characteristics of the clock to be authenticated, wherein the visual characteristics comprise: trademark characteristics, identification characteristics, movement characteristics, appearance characteristics, and sanding characteristics.
In the embodiment of the invention, the clock needing to be identified as true or false is called a clock to be identified; for example, the watch to be authenticated may be a watch for post-purchase inspection by a consumer, or may be a watch for pre-sale inspection by a retailer; in general, the timepiece to be authenticated may be a brand clock, a watch, which has already formed a sufficiently active market, has a high value, and has a certain degree of awareness.
In the embodiment of the invention, the watch to be authenticated is authenticated by utilizing the visual characteristics of the watch to be authenticated. The visual feature refers to a visual feature that can be visually observed; the observation may be performed directly or by means of an existing optical element (for example, a magnifying glass). Accordingly, the acquisition of visual features can be achieved by means of a device capable of acquiring visual features; for example, the visual characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated may be acquired by an image acquisition device (for example a camera or the like).
In order to comprehensively identify the clock to be identified, the visual features in the embodiment of the invention at least comprise trademark features, identification features, movement features, appearance features and polishing features of the clock to be identified. Trademark characteristics refer to brand trademark patterns produced on the surface of a timepiece, issued by a brand manufacturer/trademark rights, and generally include graphics, letters, numbers, colors, etc., or combinations thereof. The identification features refer to a pattern made on the surface of the timepiece, in addition to the brand pattern, and generally include graphics, letters, numbers, symbols, colors, etc., or combinations thereof. Movement characteristics refer to characteristics related to the shape and position of the timepiece movement parts. The appearance features refer to features which can be represented by appearance parts such as a watchcase and a watchband of the timepiece to be identified, and can be generally and directly observed. The polishing feature refers to a feature formed by performing an exquisite polishing treatment on the surface of the timepiece during the manufacturing process.
The movement is heart of the watch, is also the essence of brand name watch design and manufacture, and the movement structural design is a patent of the brand name watch and also represents the level of technology and manufacturing technology thereof; the movement is originally the place which is least easy to imitate by counterfeiters. However, because the technical difficulty of the movement design is high, besides the name list manufactured by an independent tabulating person, in the brand name list sold in the market, the movement varieties corresponding to the name list with the same brand type are relatively less or very single; in addition, in order to meet the personalized demands of consumers, brand manufacturers design universal interfaces between the machine core and the appearance piece, and the machine core and the appearance piece can be matched at will as long as the interfaces are consistent. Although the movement is difficult to imitate, with the continuous improvement of the manufacturing technology level, the appearance part can be imitated to be fake; in other cases, the appearance part is a wearing part, and can be independently ordered to the manufacturer; in addition, the movement is arranged in the appearance part and is not generally visible, and some fake making and counterfeiters just use the characteristics and use the real or highly imitated appearance part to match with the fake movement for counterfeiting, so that the fake watch manufactured by the fake making mode occupies a larger proportion at present, and the movement counterfeiting is the most common fake making mode of counterfeiters. The embodiment of the invention carries out the authentication of the clock based on the movement characteristics, and can realize more accurate authentication.
Step 102: collecting non-visual features of the timepiece to be authenticated, the non-visual features comprising: functional features and material element features.
In an embodiment of the invention, the timepiece to be authenticated is also authenticated based on the non-visual characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated. Corresponding to the visual features described above, the non-visual features refer to features that are not visually observable or that are not observable by means of vision alone. Wherein the functional feature refers to a function of the timepiece to be authenticated, such as whether a time zone can be displayed, whether an alarm clock function is provided, and the like; the characteristic of the material element refers to the characteristic of the material element used for the timepiece to be identified, such as the type of material element, purity, etc.
Step 103: the visual characteristics and the non-visual characteristics of the clocks to be identified are compared with the corresponding characteristics of standard clocks in a pre-established database, and the standard clocks and the clocks to be identified are genuine clocks with the same brand and model.
In the embodiment of the invention, a database containing a plurality of genuine clock characteristics is established in advance, and the characteristics of each genuine clock are stored independently according to brands and models. When the true or false of the clock to be authenticated needs to be authenticated, the genuine clock with the same brand and model can be searched in the database based on the brand and model of the clock to be authenticated, and the genuine clock with the same brand and model is called as a standard clock, and whether the characteristics (including the visible characteristics and the invisible characteristics) of the clock to be authenticated are consistent with the characteristics of the standard clock or not is determined by taking the standard clock as a comparison reference.
Wherein, the public information of each brand type clock can be collected to form the database. For example, by means of a network information platform, information already known by brand clock manufacturers can be collected in detail, and visual features and non-visual features of genuine clocks are extracted from the information, so that a database containing a plurality of genuine clock features is built; for example, public information can be obtained from publicity materials such as the office website of the clock manufacturer and the "product album" issued by the office website, and related information of the brand name table can be sold by collecting the genuine products channel of the authorized dealer. And, the data in the database may be of a certain scale to be able to adapt to the scenarios of various horology. For example, the database includes data of more than 50 clock brands and more than 2000 model series specifications. The database containing the brand clock characteristics lays a high-precision and high-reliability foundation for true and false identification.
Step 104: in the event that the characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated are identical to those of a standard timepiece, it is determined that the timepiece to be authenticated is authentic.
In the embodiment of the invention, if the characteristics of the clock to be authenticated are consistent with those of the standard clock, that is, the characteristics of the clock to be authenticated are consistent with those of the standard clock, the clock to be authenticated can be considered to be a genuine clock, and the true and false authentication result is true. Conversely, if at least one characteristic of the timepiece to be authenticated does not coincide with the corresponding characteristic of the standard timepiece, the timepiece to be authenticated can be considered as a fake timepiece, the true and false authentication result of which is false; wherein, the accuracy of the identification can be improved by combining a manual review mode. For example, if 1 to 3 features of the timepiece to be authenticated are inconsistent with the corresponding features of the standard timepiece, the timepiece to be authenticated may be tentatively suspected, and then whether the timepiece to be authenticated is an authentic timepiece may be further determined by means of manual review; if the characteristics of 3 or more clocks to be identified are not identical to the corresponding characteristics of the standard clock, it can be directly considered as a counterfeited clock.
Optionally, in order to trace the authentication result later, the method provided by the embodiment of the invention further includes: the acquired visual characteristics and non-visual characteristics of the clocks to be authenticated are stored, and the authentication result of the clocks to be authenticated is stored. In the embodiment of the invention, after the identification result (whether the identification result is true or false) of the clock to be identified is determined, the visual characteristics, the non-visual characteristics and the identification result of the clock to be identified can be stored, so that the follow-up tracing is convenient. For example, visual features, non-visual features may be recorded in raw record tables and pictures, and the authentication results (e.g., authentication reports) and corresponding raw record tables and pictures are archived by the inspection and detection facility for at least 6 years.
According to the method for identifying the authenticity of the clock, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the characteristics of the clock are described from at least seven dimensions of the trademark, the mark, the appearance, the function, the movement, the polishing, the texture element characteristics and the like of the clock to be identified, so that the whole body image of the clock can be more accurately reflected, comprehensive information is provided for identifying the authenticity, and the authenticity identification can be more accurately realized; in addition, the clock is identified based on the identification, the material and the characteristics of the clock inner movement, so that the manufacturing cost position of a counterfeiter can be hit with greater probability, and the authenticity of the clock can be accurately and reliably identified.
Optionally, the trademark and the like of the clock can be detected by the traditional clock true and false identification mode, but the granularity of detection is not fine. In the embodiment of the present invention, the step 101 of "acquiring the visual characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated" includes the following steps A1-A2:
step A1: collecting macroscopic visual characteristics of the clock to be identified in a macroscopic collection mode, wherein the macroscopic visual characteristics comprise: macroscopic trademark features, macroscopic logo features, macroscopic movement features, and appearance features.
Step A2: the method comprises the steps of collecting microscopic visual characteristics of the clock to be identified in a microscopic collection mode, wherein the microscopic visual characteristics comprise: microcosmic trademark characteristics, microcosmic identification characteristics, microcosmic movement characteristics and polishing characteristics.
In the embodiment of the invention, visual characteristics are acquired from different granularities in a macroscopic acquisition and microscopic acquisition mode. Wherein the macro-acquisition refers to the acquisition as a whole, the visual features acquired by which are called macro-visual features capable of representing as a whole the features of the timepiece to be authenticated, such as the macro-features of a trademark, a logo, a movement, etc. The microscopic acquisition refers to the acquisition of details of the timepiece to be authenticated, the visual features acquired of which are called microscopic visual features, which can represent the detailed features of the timepiece to be authenticated, such as those of a trademark, a logo, a movement, etc.
The appearance features are generally only needed by a macroscopic acquisition mode, namely, only macroscopic detection is needed for the appearance; however, the polishing feature is generally easy to identify under microscopic observation, so that only a microscopic acquisition mode is required to acquire the polishing feature, namely only microscopic detection is required to be carried out on polishing. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the appearance feature may be acquired in a microscopic acquisition mode and the grinding feature may be acquired in a macroscopic acquisition mode, if desired, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
Optionally, the "macro acquisition mode" in the step A1 specifically includes:
step A11: under the illumination condition that the illuminance is not lower than 500Lx, collecting the clock to be identified at a preset distance from the clock to be identified in a mode of direct collection or collection through a first optical amplifying device; the preset distance is 20-30 cm.
The "mode of micro-acquisition" in the above step A2 specifically includes:
step A12: under the illumination condition that the illumination is not lower than 500Lx, the second optical amplifying device is used for collecting the light.
In the embodiment of the invention, the visual characteristics are collected under the illumination condition that the illumination is not lower than 500Lx (lux, illumination unit); macroscopic and microscopic acquisitions are achieved by whether optical magnification devices (e.g., magnifiers) are used, or by using optical magnification devices of different magnification. When the macroscopic visual characteristics are collected, the distance between the collecting device and the clock to be identified is 20-30 cm, so that the macroscopic visual characteristics can be comprehensively and accurately collected.
In the embodiment of the invention, macroscopic visual characteristics can be directly acquired without an optical amplifying device, and the acquisition can be performed through the first optical amplifying device, namely, the first optical amplifying device is arranged between the acquisition device and the clock to be identified, so that the acquisition of the macroscopic visual characteristics is realized. In the case of the acquisition of microscopic visual features, it is necessary to acquire them by means of a second optical amplifying device with a large magnification, i.e. arranged between the acquisition device and the timepiece to be identified, so as to acquire the microscopic visual features. When the microscopic visual features are acquired, the microscopic acquisition can be performed at a preset distance from the clock to be identified.
In the embodiment of the invention, the amplification factor of the first optical amplifying device is smaller than that of the second optical amplifying device. Optionally, the magnification of the first optical amplifying device is less than or equal to 5 times, for example 3 times; the magnification of the second optical amplifying device is 20 to 40 times, for example, 30 times, 40 times, or the like.
In the embodiment of the invention, the visual characteristics of the clock to be identified can be comprehensively acquired by utilizing the optical amplifying devices with different amplification factors. Wherein, in the case of microscopic acquisition, a second optical amplifying device with a larger magnification, for example, a magnification of more than 20 times, is needed; also, because of the limited manufacturing process of the timepiece, there are engineering defects during the manufacturing process, which are allowed, and if a second optical amplifying device with an excessive magnification is used, these allowed manufacturing defects are amplified, resulting in authentication errors. It is verified that when the magnification is less than 40 times, the influence of the engineering defect is small, so the optical amplifying device with the magnification less than 40 times is adopted as the second optical amplifying device in the embodiment. For example, the first optical amplifying device may be a magnifying glass conventionally fabricated by a convex lens, and the second optical amplifying device may be a double tube microscope or the like.
In the embodiment of the invention, the visual characteristics can be acquired in multiple aspects by combining macroscopic detection and microscopic detection, and the detection granularity of the visual characteristics can be improved. The visual characteristics are collected at the preset distance, so that the collected characteristics can be ensured to have unified standards, and the subsequent comparison is convenient; and the magnification of the second optical amplifying device is 20-40 times, so that not only can microcosmic detail characteristics be better collected, but also the defects of amplifying engineering can be avoided, and the accuracy of identification can be ensured.
Optionally, the above step 101 "acquisition of the visual characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated" may comprise the following steps B1-B3:
step B1: and collecting trademark characteristics, identification characteristics and polishing characteristics of the clock to be identified in the state that the clock to be identified is not decomposed and is decomposed.
Step B2: and collecting the appearance characteristics of the clock to be identified in the state that the clock to be identified is not decomposed.
Step B3: and in the state that the clock to be identified is decomposed, the movement characteristics of the clock to be identified are collected.
In the embodiment of the invention, in order to conveniently collect the characteristics (namely the movement characteristics) of the movement in the clock to be identified, the clock to be identified can be disassembled, and the movement characteristics in the clock to be identified can be conveniently checked through the disassembly; and also to collect part of the visual characteristics of the timepiece interior to be authenticated. For example, when the timepiece to be authenticated is not decomposed (i.e., the timepiece to be authenticated is in an uncleaved state), the appearance characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated, as well as part of the brand characteristics, the logo characteristics, and the grinding characteristics, such as the brand characteristics, the logo characteristics, and the grinding characteristics of the appearance piece, may be collected; after the timepiece to be authenticated is disassembled (i.e., the timepiece to be authenticated is in a disassembled state), the movement features of the timepiece to be authenticated, as well as other parts of the brand features, the logo features and the grinding features, such as those made in the inner member, are collected; the inner part comprises the surface of the movement part and also can comprise the inner side of the rear cover and the like. In general, only the trademark, the identification and the polishing characteristics of the movement need to be collected.
Optionally, the trademark feature comprises: a brand pattern of the outer part and a brand pattern of the inner part, the inner part comprising the movement.
The identification feature comprises: the identification pattern of the outer part and the identification pattern of the inner part.
The movement features include: the machine core model and the machine core structure.
The appearance features include: at least one of shape, size, component connection mode, color, inlay parameters, and material appearance characteristics.
The sanding feature includes: the outer part and the inner part are ground.
In the embodiment of the invention, the outer surface of the clock and the inner part (such as a movement and the like) are engraved with trademarks and marks, so that the patterns on the outer part and the inner part are collected to obtain complete trademark characteristics and mark characteristics; when patterns on the appearance piece and the inner part are collected, trademark characteristics and identification characteristics can be collected based on a combination mode of macroscopic collection and microscopic collection.
After the clock to be identified is decomposed, the model and the structural characteristics of the movement can be acquired. Wherein, the core model refers to: the code of the movement structure formed by letters and numbers is usually manufactured at a specific position of the movement part by a manufacturer, and each movement structure corresponds to one movement model; the movement structure includes: the arrangement and combination modes of a driving system, a transmission system, an escapement speed regulation system, a pointer system, a winding pointer system, a clamping plate screw system, an additional mechanism, a circuit of a quartz watch, a battery and the like of the mechanical watch. Optionally, in order to facilitate uniform and accurate comparison of the movement structure, the embodiment of the present invention divides the mechanical structure into a plurality of items, and specifically, the movement structure includes: at least one of the size of the movement, the time reference, the form of the transmission mechanism, the energy classification and the display mode; each item corresponds to a movement structure feature, which allows the movement structure to be compared in units of the item when comparing the timepiece to be authenticated with a standard timepiece. The specific classification of each item of the movement structure can be seen in the following table 1:
TABLE 1
The appearance characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated can represent the appearance shape and structure of the timepiece to be authenticated, and the shape, size, component connection mode, color, inlay parameters and material appearance characteristics specifically include:
1) Shape: including but not limited to: square, round, arched, barrel, hemispherical, and irregular.
2) Size of: a measurable physical size; may be measured using calipers.
3) The component connection mode is as follows: the connection mode between the components.
4) Color: including but not limited to: single color, double color, gradual color change, multiple colors.
5) Inlay parameters: including the type, number and location of the inlay.
6) Material appearance characteristics: visual characteristics of materials used for the clock (including clock body materials and inlays); such as metallic luster, cranny with a stone setting, etc.
Furthermore, the exterior and interior parts of the timepiece (e.g., the movement) are typically polished, leaving a polishing trace, which is used as a polishing feature in this embodiment. Optionally, the grinding trace includes: the pattern (including solar tile pattern, fish scale pattern, sand drawing, etc.), chamfering (or chamfering), polishing, carving (such as pattern, characters, figures, etc.). Optionally, the sanding location may also be used as a sanding feature.
On the basis of any one of the above embodiments, the functional features include a travel time quality feature and an additional feature; the process of acquiring the non-visual features in step 102 includes: collecting the functional characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated, and "collecting the functional characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated" comprises the following steps C1-C2:
step C1: the method comprises the steps of enabling a clock to be identified with normal power to be static in a laboratory environment for a preset period of time, measuring the instantaneous daily difference of the clock to be identified based on a clock comprehensive tester, and determining the travel time quality characteristics of the clock to be identified; the preset time period is greater than or equal to one hour.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the travel time quality characteristics of the clock to be identified are acquired, the power of the clock to be identified needs to be ensured to be normal, namely the clock can travel time normally. For example, if the timepiece to be identified is a mechanical timepiece, its spring power should be sufficient, for example full string; if the timepiece to be authenticated is a quartz watch, the battery capacity thereof should be sufficient, for example, a new battery is replaced, etc., to ensure that the timepiece to be authenticated is powered normally. After the timepiece to be authenticated is stationary for a certain period of time (for example, more than one hour) and is in stable operation, the instantaneous day difference can be measured, and the instantaneous day difference is taken as the travel time quality characteristic of the timepiece to be authenticated. In addition, the swing amplitude and the vibration frequency can be used as the travel time quality characteristics.
For example, if the timepiece to be authenticated is a mechanical timepiece, the mechanical timepiece integrated tester may be used to measure the instantaneous daily differences and the 6-way swings of the positions on the surface and on the 6-way; if the clock to be identified is a quartz watch, the quartz watch comprehensive tester can be used for measuring the instantaneous daily difference.
Step C2: collecting additional features of the timepiece to be authenticated, the additional features comprising: at least one of a display mode, an energy classification, an environment suitability classification, a calendar mode, a time zone display mode and a ringing mode.
The complicated function identification of the clock is also a challenge for a real appraiser due to the complicated clock function; according to the embodiment of the invention, the functional characteristics of the clock are classified according to different items, and the different functional items are used as checking items for identifying the authenticity of the clock, so that the authenticity of the clock can be identified conveniently. The present embodiment refers to functional features other than the travel time function as additional features, which may include: at least one of a display mode, an energy classification, an environment suitability classification, a calendar mode, a time zone display mode and a ringing mode. Specifically, the functions of the various items are shown in Table 2 below.
TABLE 2
Wherein, part of the additional features are determined by the functions of the movement, and corresponding functional features (additional features) can be determined by collecting the features of the movement, such as display modes, energy classification and the like; however, since these features mainly represent the function of the timepiece and some of them need to be pressed to be revealed, this embodiment still classifies them as invisible.
Those skilled in the art will understand that the feature division manner adopted in the embodiment of the present invention is only one manner, and even if other division manners are adopted, implementation of the embodiment is not affected. For example, classifying the additional features as visual features (e.g., as movement features) or not classifying the features of the timepiece according to whether it is visual, does not affect the authentication of the timepiece to be authenticated based on the acquired trademark features, logo features, movement features, appearance features, grinding features, functional features, material element features, etc.
Optionally, the process of acquiring the non-visual features in step 102 includes: collecting the material element characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated, and the "collecting the material element characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated" includes:
step D1: and measuring the element components of the appearance piece and/or the inlay of the clock to be identified based on a spectrometer to determine the element types and the purities so as to generate the material element characteristics.
In the embodiment of the invention, the materials of the clock to be identified comprise the materials used for the parts such as appearance parts, automatic hammers, upper clamping plates, dial plates and the like, and the materials are generally noble metals or precious stones. The embodiment of the invention utilizes a spectrum inspection method to screen the material of the watch case. For example, the surface of the noble metal is excited by X-rays and emits characteristic X-ray fluorescence spectrum, according to the characteristic spectrum, the qualitative analysis of the noble metal material can be performed by using an X-ray fluorescence spectrum analyzer, and the names and the content of elements can be obtained based on trace element curves displayed on a spectrometer screen, so that the types and the purity of the elements can be determined.
In the embodiment of the invention, the visual characteristics can be represented in the form of images; therefore, a model (for example, a classification model, etc.) for judging whether the two images are identical can be established in advance, whether the image of a certain feature of the timepiece to be identified is identical to the image of the corresponding feature of the standard timepiece is compared by the model, and if the two images are identical, it can be stated that the feature of the timepiece to be identified is identical to the feature of the standard timepiece; the remaining visual features can also be aligned in the same manner.
For the invisible characteristics, the embodiment of the invention quantifies the invisible characteristics according to different projects so as to conveniently compare the clock to be identified with the standard clock, the comparison process is more standardized, and the influence of human factors can be effectively reduced. For example, as shown in table 2, the display modes may be divided into two types, i.e., a pointer type and a digital type, and if the display modes of the timepiece to be identified and the standard timepiece are both pointer type, the display modes of the two types are considered to be identical; for the material element characteristics, if the elements at the same part of the clock to be identified and the standard clock are the same in kind and the purity difference is within a preset range, the material element characteristics of the clock to be identified and the standard clock are considered to be identical.
Optionally, the method further comprises: after the characteristic that the clock to be identified is in the decomposition state is collected, the clock to be identified is restored, and whether the functional characteristic of the clock to be identified is abnormal is retested.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the clock to be identified is decomposed and the decomposed characteristics are collected, for example, after the movement characteristics, trademark characteristics, identification characteristics and polishing characteristics of the internal parts are collected, the clock to be identified needs to be restored; and retesting whether the functional characteristics of the recovered clocks to be identified are normal. For example, whether the mechanical clock to be identified has normal functional characteristics such as swing, vibration frequency, instantaneous daily difference on the surface and the like in the full string state is tested.
Further optionally, the method further comprises: setting a code for the clock to be authenticated, wherein the code comprises an authentication commission unit identification number and a sequence number; each visual and non-visual feature of the timepiece to be authenticated is provided with this code.
In the embodiment of the invention, in order to conveniently distinguish different clocks to be authenticated, a unique code needs to be arranged for the clocks to be authenticated, and the code comprises an authentication commission unit identification number and a sequence number. For example, if the authentication commission unit identification number is 1234 and the sequence number is 001, then the code may be represented as 1234001. And, when each feature of the timepiece to be authenticated is acquired, it is necessary to add the code to that feature. For example, a paper label can be hung for the timepiece to be authenticated, the label having a unique code number thereon; when the visual characteristics are collected, the tag can be placed in the view finding range of the collecting device, so that the tag and the clock to be identified are put into the frame together, and the visual characteristics with codes can be collected. Alternatively, the code may be added in the form of a watermark by adding a watermark to the visual features, which is not limited in this embodiment.
The flow of the method is described in detail below by way of one embodiment.
In the embodiment of the invention, the characteristics of the clock to be identified are comprehensively collected from seven dimensions of trademark, logo, appearance, function, movement, polishing, material and the like by means of five modes of macroscopic inspection, microscopic inspection, functional inspection, decomposition inspection and spectrum inspection. Devices that need to be used in the authentication process include, but are not limited to: a light source with illuminance not lower than 500Lx, a 3-time magnifying glass, a 40-time micro-mirror, a caliper, a clock comprehensive tester, a spectrometer, a camera and the like. Referring to fig. 2, the method includes:
step 201: and acquiring the public information of the multi-brand multi-model genuine clocks, extracting the characteristics of each genuine clock and forming a database.
When the genuine clock is extracted, the genuine clock is also extracted according to seven dimensions of trademark, logo, appearance, function, movement, polishing, material and the like.
Step 202: a code is provided for the timepiece to be authenticated.
Step 203: and acquiring macroscopic visual characteristics of the appearance piece of the clock to be identified in a macroscopic acquisition mode.
Wherein, the macroscopic visual characteristics of this outward appearance spare include: macroscopic brand features, macroscopic identification features, and appearance features.
Step 204: and acquiring microscopic visual characteristics of the appearance piece of the clock to be identified in a microscopic acquisition mode.
Wherein, the microscopic visual characteristics of the appearance piece comprise: microscopic trademark features, microscopic identification features, and sanding features.
Step 205: and measuring the element components of the appearance piece and/or the inlay of the clock to be identified based on a spectrometer to determine the element types and the purities so as to generate the material element characteristics.
Step 206: and (3) standing the clock to be identified with normal power in a laboratory environment for a preset period of time, measuring the instantaneous daily difference of the clock to be identified based on the clock comprehensive tester, and determining the travel time quality characteristics of the clock to be identified.
Step 207: and decomposing the clock to be identified.
Step 208: macroscopic visual features of the timepiece interior to be identified are acquired in a macroscopic acquisition manner.
Wherein the macroscopic visual features of the inner member comprise: macroscopic trademark features, macroscopic logo features, and macroscopic movement features.
Step 209: and acquiring microscopic visual characteristics of the appearance piece of the clock to be identified in a microscopic acquisition mode.
Wherein the microscopic visual features of the inner member include: microcosmic trademark characteristics, microcosmic identification characteristics, microcosmic movement characteristics and polishing characteristics.
Step 210: additional features of the timepiece to be authenticated are collected.
Wherein the additional features include: display mode, energy classification, environmental suitability classification, calendar mode, time zone display mode, and alarm mode. The additional feature may be determined when the timepiece to be authenticated is not disassembled, or may be determined based on the movement after the movement is disassembled, and the time node for performing step 210 is not limited in this embodiment. Furthermore, optionally, the material of the movement may be determined based on a spectrum detection method, that is, the material element characteristics of the movement are measured by using a spectrometer.
Step 211: and respectively comparing the characteristics of the clocks to be identified with the corresponding characteristics of the standard clocks in the database, and determining the identification result.
If all the characteristics of the clock to be identified are consistent, the identification result is true, namely the clock to be identified is a genuine product; otherwise, the identification result is false.
Step 212: an authentication report is generated. Storing the characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated and the authentication report.
Step 213: and recovering the clock to be identified, and retesting whether the functional characteristics of the clock to be identified are abnormal.
The method for identifying the authenticity of the clock provided by the embodiment of the invention is described in detail above, the method can also be realized by a corresponding system, and the system for identifying the authenticity of the clock provided by the embodiment of the invention is described in detail below.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a system for verifying the authenticity of a timepiece according to an embodiment of the invention. As shown in fig. 3, the system for authenticating a timepiece includes:
a first acquisition module 31 for acquiring visual characteristics of a timepiece to be authenticated, said visual characteristics comprising: trademark characteristics, identification characteristics, movement characteristics, appearance characteristics and polishing characteristics;
a second acquisition module 32 for acquiring non-visual characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated, including: functional features and material element features;
A comparison module 33, configured to compare the visible feature and the non-visible feature of the timepiece to be authenticated with corresponding features of a standard timepiece in a database established in advance, where the standard timepiece and the timepiece to be authenticated are genuine watches of the same brand and the same model;
a processing module 34 for determining that the timepiece to be authenticated is genuine in the event that the characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated are identical to those of the standard timepiece.
In one possible implementation, the first acquisition module 31 acquires visual characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated, including:
a macroscopic acquisition unit for acquiring macroscopic visual characteristics of the timepiece to be identified in a macroscopic acquisition manner, the macroscopic visual characteristics comprising: macroscopic trademark features, macroscopic identification features, macroscopic movement features, and the appearance features;
a microscopic acquisition unit, configured to acquire microscopic features of the timepiece to be authenticated in a microscopic acquisition manner, where the microscopic features include: microcosmic trademark characteristics, microcosmic identification characteristics, microcosmic movement characteristics and the polishing characteristics.
In one possible implementation, the macro acquisition method includes:
under the illumination condition that the illuminance is not lower than 500Lx, collecting the clock to be identified at a preset distance from the clock to be identified in a mode of direct collection or collection through a first optical amplifying device; the preset distance is 20-30 cm;
The mode of micro acquisition comprises the following steps:
under the illumination condition that the illuminance is not lower than 500Lx, collecting through the second optical amplifying device;
wherein the magnification of the first optical amplifying device is smaller than the magnification of the second optical amplifying device.
In one possible implementation, the magnification of the first optical amplifying device is less than or equal to 5 times, and the magnification of the second optical amplifying device is 20 to 40 times.
In one possible implementation, the first acquisition module 31 acquires visual characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated, including:
collecting trademark characteristics, identification characteristics and polishing characteristics of the clock to be identified in a state that the clock to be identified is not decomposed and is decomposed;
collecting appearance characteristics of the clock to be identified in a state that the clock to be identified is not decomposed;
and collecting movement characteristics of the clock to be identified in a state that the clock to be identified is decomposed.
In one possible implementation, the trademark features include: a trademark pattern of an outer piece and a trademark pattern of an inner piece, the inner piece including a movement;
the identification feature comprises: the identification pattern of the appearance piece and the identification pattern of the inner piece;
The movement features include: the machine core model and the machine core structure;
the appearance features include: at least one of shape, size, component connection mode, color, inlay parameters, and material appearance characteristics;
the sanding feature includes: the outer part and the inner part are ground.
In one possible implementation, the movement structure includes: at least one of the size of the movement, the time reference, the form of the transmission mechanism, the energy classification and the display mode;
the polishing trace comprises: at least one of texturing, chamfering, polishing, engraving.
In one possible implementation, the system further includes a retest module;
the retest module is used for: after the characteristic that the clock to be identified is in the decomposition state is collected, the clock to be identified is restored, and whether the functional characteristic of the clock to be identified is abnormal is retested.
In one possible implementation, the functional features include a travel time quality feature and an additional feature;
the second acquisition module 32 acquires the functional characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated, including:
the clock to be identified with normal power is static in a laboratory environment for a preset period of time, the instantaneous daily difference of the clock to be identified is measured based on a clock comprehensive tester, and the time-taking quality characteristics of the clock to be identified are determined; the preset time period is longer than or equal to one hour;
Collecting additional features of the timepiece to be authenticated, the additional features comprising: at least one of a display mode, an energy classification, an environment suitability classification, a calendar mode, a time zone display mode and a ringing mode.
In one possible implementation, the second acquisition module 32 acquires the characteristics of the material elements of the timepiece to be authenticated, comprising:
and measuring the element components of the appearance piece and/or the inlay of the clock to be identified based on a spectrometer to determine the element types and the purities so as to generate the material element characteristics.
In one possible implementation, the system further includes: a coding module;
the coding module is used for setting codes for the clocks to be authenticated, wherein the codes comprise authentication commission unit identification numbers and sequence numbers; each of the visual features and the non-visual features of the timepiece to be authenticated is provided with the code.
In one possible implementation, the system further includes: a storage module;
the storage module is used for storing the acquired visual characteristics and the non-visual characteristics of the clocks to be authenticated and storing the authentication result of the clocks to be authenticated.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides an electronic device, which comprises a bus, a transceiver, a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the transceiver, the memory and the processor are respectively connected through the bus, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the processes of the method embodiment for identifying the authenticity of the clock can be realized, and the same technical effects can be achieved, so that repetition is avoided and redundant description is omitted.
In particular, referring to FIG. 4, an embodiment of the invention also provides an electronic device comprising a bus 1110, a processor 1120, a transceiver 1130, a bus interface 1140, a memory 1150, and a user interface 1160.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device further includes: computer programs stored on the memory 1150 and executable on the processor 1120, which when executed by the processor 1120, implement the various processes of the method embodiments for authenticating a timepiece described above.
A transceiver 1130 for receiving and transmitting data under the control of the processor 1120.
In an embodiment of the invention, represented by bus 1110, bus 1110 may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with bus 1110 connecting various circuits, including one or more processors, represented by processor 1120, and memory, represented by memory 1150.
Bus 1110 represents one or more of any of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus and a memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port (Accelerate Graphical Port, AGP), a processor, or a local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, and not limitation, such an architecture includes: industry standard architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, micro channel architecture (Micro Channel Architecture, MCA) bus, enhanced ISA (EISA) bus, video electronics standards association (Video Electronics Standards Association, VESA) bus, peripheral component interconnect (Peripheral Component Interconnect, PCI) bus.
Processor 1120 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method embodiments may be implemented by instructions in the form of integrated logic circuits in hardware or software in a processor. The processor includes: general purpose processors, central processing units (Central Processing Unit, CPU), network processors (Network Processor, NP), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate arrays (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), complex programmable logic devices (Complex Programmable Logic Device, CPLD), programmable logic arrays (Programmable Logic Array, PLA), micro control units (Microcontroller Unit, MCU) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates, transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. The methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or performed. For example, the processor may be a single-core processor or a multi-core processor, and the processor may be integrated on a single chip or located on multiple different chips.
The processor 1120 may be a microprocessor or any conventional processor. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be performed directly by a hardware decoding processor, or by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), flash Memory (Flash Memory), read-Only Memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), registers, and so forth, as are known in the art. The readable storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and, in combination with its hardware, performs the steps of the above method.
Bus 1110 may also connect together various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, or power management circuits, bus interface 1140 providing an interface between bus 1110 and transceiver 1130, all of which are well known in the art. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present invention will not be further described.
The transceiver 1130 may be one element or a plurality of elements, such as a plurality of receivers and transmitters, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. For example: the transceiver 1130 receives external data from other devices, and the transceiver 1130 is configured to transmit the data processed by the processor 1120 to the other devices. Depending on the nature of the computer system, a user interface 1160 may also be provided, for example: touch screen, physical keyboard, display, mouse, speaker, microphone, trackball, joystick, stylus.
It should be appreciated that in embodiments of the present invention, the memory 1150 may further comprise memory located remotely from the processor 1120, such remotely located memory being connectable to a server through a network. One or more portions of the above-described networks may be an ad hoc network (ad hoc network), an intranet, an extranet (extranet), a Virtual Private Network (VPN), a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), a Wireless Wide Area Network (WWAN), a Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), the Internet (Internet), a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), a plain old telephone service network (POTS), a cellular telephone network, a wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) network, and a combination of two or more of the above-described networks. For example, the cellular telephone network and wireless network may be a global system for mobile communications (GSM) system, a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) system, a Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) system, a General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) system, a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) system, a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, an LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) system, an LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD) system, a long term evolution-advanced (LTE-a) system, a Universal Mobile Telecommunications (UMTS) system, an enhanced mobile broadband (Enhance Mobile Broadband, embbb) system, a mass machine type communication (massive Machine Type of Communication, mctc) system, an ultra reliable low latency communication (Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communications, uirllc) system, and the like.
It should be appreciated that the memory 1150 in embodiments of the present invention may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. Wherein the nonvolatile memory includes: read-Only Memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), erasable Programmable EPROM (EPROM), electrically Erasable EPROM (EEPROM), or Flash Memory (Flash Memory).
The volatile memory includes: random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) which acts as an external cache. By way of example, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as: static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (ddr SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (Enhanced SDRAM), synchronous DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct RAM (DRAM). The memory 1150 of the electronic device described in embodiments of the present invention includes, but is not limited to, the above and any other suitable types of memory.
In an embodiment of the invention, memory 1150 stores the following elements of operating system 1151 and application programs 1152: an executable module, a data structure, or a subset thereof, or an extended set thereof.
Specifically, the operating system 1151 includes various system programs, such as: a framework layer, a core library layer, a driving layer and the like, which are used for realizing various basic services and processing tasks based on hardware. The applications 1152 include various applications such as: a Media Player (Media Player), a Browser (Browser) for implementing various application services. A program for implementing the method of the embodiment of the present invention may be included in the application 1152. The application 1152 includes: applets, objects, components, logic, data structures, and other computer system executable instructions that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the processes of the above method embodiment for identifying the authenticity of the clock are implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved, so that repetition is avoided, and no further description is provided here.
The computer-readable storage medium includes: persistent and non-persistent, removable and non-removable media are tangible devices that may retain and store instructions for use by an instruction execution device. The computer-readable storage medium includes: electronic storage, magnetic storage, optical storage, electromagnetic storage, semiconductor storage, and any suitable combination of the foregoing. The computer-readable storage medium includes: phase change memory (PRAM), static Random Access Memory (SRAM), dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), read Only Memory (ROM), non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), digital Versatile Disks (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassette storage, magnetic tape disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, memory sticks, mechanical coding (e.g., punch cards or bump structures in grooves with instructions recorded thereon), or any other non-transmission medium that may be used to store information that may be accessed by a computing device. In accordance with the definition in the present embodiments, the computer-readable storage medium does not include a transitory signal itself, such as a radio wave or other freely propagating electromagnetic wave, an electromagnetic wave propagating through a waveguide or other transmission medium (e.g., a pulse of light passing through a fiber optic cable), or an electrical signal transmitted through a wire.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus, electronic device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the modules or units is merely a logical functional division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices, or elements, or may be an electrical, mechanical, or other form of connection.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one position, or may be distributed over a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to solve the problem to be solved by the scheme of the embodiment of the invention.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. The integrated units may be implemented in hardware or in software functional units.
The integrated units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as stand-alone products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention is essentially or partly contributing to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, comprising several instructions for causing a computer device (including: a personal computer, a server, a data center or other network device) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the storage medium includes various media as exemplified above that can store program codes.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented as a method, an apparatus, an electronic device, and a computer-readable storage medium. Thus, embodiments of the present invention may be embodied in the following forms: complete hardware, complete software (including firmware, resident software, micro-code, etc.), a combination of hardware and software. Furthermore, in some embodiments, embodiments of the invention may also be implemented in the form of a computer program product in one or more computer-readable storage media having computer program code embodied therein.
Any combination of one or more computer-readable storage media may be employed by the computer-readable storage media described above. The computer-readable storage medium includes: an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination thereof. More specific examples of the computer readable storage medium include the following: portable computer diskette, hard disk, random Access Memory (RAM), read-only Memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only Memory (EPROM), flash Memory (Flash Memory), optical fiber, compact disc read-only Memory (CD-ROM), optical storage device, magnetic storage device, or any combination thereof. In embodiments of the present invention, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, device.
The computer program code embodied in the computer readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including: wireless, wire, fiber optic cable, radio Frequency (RF), or any suitable combination thereof.
Computer program code for carrying out operations of embodiments of the present invention may be written in assembly instructions, instruction Set Architecture (ISA) instructions, machine-related instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, integrated circuit configuration data, or in one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as: java, smalltalk, C ++, also include conventional procedural programming languages, such as: c language or similar programming language. The computer program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of remote computers, the remote computers may be connected via any sort of network, including: a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), which may be connected to the user's computer or to an external computer.
The embodiment of the invention describes a method, a device and electronic equipment through flowcharts and/or block diagrams.
It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions. These computer-readable program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium that can cause a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner. Thus, instructions stored in a computer-readable storage medium produce an instruction means which implement the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The computer readable program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other devices to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide processes for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The foregoing is merely a specific implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the embodiment of the present invention, and the changes or substitutions are covered by the protection scope of the embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the embodiments of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (13)

1. A method of authenticating a timepiece, comprising:
collecting visual characteristics of a timepiece to be authenticated, said visual characteristics comprising: trademark characteristics, identification characteristics, movement characteristics, appearance characteristics and polishing characteristics;
collecting non-visual characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated, the non-visual characteristics comprising: functional features and material element features;
comparing the visible features and the non-visible features of the clocks to be authenticated with corresponding features of standard clocks in a pre-established database, wherein the standard clocks and the clocks to be authenticated are genuine clocks with the same brand and model;
and determining that the to-be-authenticated clock is true when the characteristics of the to-be-authenticated clock are consistent with those of the standard clock.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that said acquisition of the visual characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated comprises:
collecting macroscopic visual features of the timepiece to be authenticated in a macroscopic collection, the macroscopic visual features comprising: macroscopic trademark features, macroscopic identification features, macroscopic movement features, and the appearance features;
collecting microscopic visual features of the timepiece to be authenticated in a microscopic collection manner, the microscopic visual features including: microcosmic trademark characteristics, microcosmic identification characteristics, microcosmic movement characteristics and the polishing characteristics.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of determining the position of the substrate comprises,
the macro acquisition mode comprises the following steps:
under the illumination condition that the illuminance is not lower than 500Lx, collecting the clock to be identified at a preset distance from the clock to be identified in a mode of direct collection or collection through a first optical amplifying device; the preset distance is 20-30 cm;
the mode of micro acquisition comprises the following steps:
under the illumination condition that the illuminance is not lower than 500Lx, collecting through the second optical amplifying device;
wherein the magnification of the first optical amplifying device is smaller than the magnification of the second optical amplifying device.
4. A method according to claim 3, wherein the first optical amplifying device has a magnification of less than or equal to 5 times and the second optical amplifying device has a magnification of 20 to 40 times.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that said acquisition of the visual characteristics of the timepiece to be authenticated comprises:
collecting trademark characteristics, identification characteristics and polishing characteristics of the clock to be identified in a state that the clock to be identified is not decomposed and is decomposed;
collecting appearance characteristics of the clock to be identified in a state that the clock to be identified is not decomposed;
and collecting movement characteristics of the clock to be identified in a state that the clock to be identified is decomposed.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the step of determining the position of the probe is performed,
the brand features include: a trademark pattern of an outer piece and a trademark pattern of an inner piece, the inner piece including a movement;
the identification feature comprises: the identification pattern of the appearance piece and the identification pattern of the inner piece;
the movement features include: the machine core model and the machine core structure;
the appearance features include: at least one of shape, size, component connection mode, color, inlay parameters, and material appearance characteristics;
The sanding feature includes: the outer part and the inner part are ground.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the deck structure comprises: at least one of the size of the movement, the time reference, the form of the transmission mechanism, the energy classification and the display mode;
the polishing trace comprises: at least one of texturing, chamfering, polishing, engraving.
8. The method as recited in claim 5, further comprising:
after the characteristic that the clock to be identified is in the decomposition state is collected, the clock to be identified is restored, and whether the functional characteristic of the clock to be identified is abnormal is retested.
9. The method according to any of claims 1-8, wherein the functional features include a travel time quality feature and an additional feature;
collecting said functional characteristics of said timepiece to be authenticated, comprising:
the clock to be identified with normal power is static in a laboratory environment for a preset period of time, the instantaneous daily difference of the clock to be identified is measured based on a clock comprehensive tester, and the time-taking quality characteristics of the clock to be identified are determined; the preset time period is longer than or equal to one hour;
collecting additional features of the timepiece to be authenticated, the additional features comprising: at least one of a display mode, an energy classification, an environment suitability classification, a calendar mode, a time zone display mode and a ringing mode.
10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the acquisition of the elemental signature of the material of the timepiece to be authenticated comprises:
and measuring the element components of the appearance piece and/or the inlay of the clock to be identified based on a spectrometer to determine the element types and the purities so as to generate the material element characteristics.
11. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
setting a code for the timepiece to be authenticated, the code comprising an authentication commission unit identification number and a sequence number; each of the visual features and the non-visual features of the timepiece to be authenticated is provided with the code.
12. The method as recited in claim 1, further comprising:
and storing the acquired visual characteristics and the acquired non-visual characteristics of the clocks to be authenticated, and storing the authentication result of the clocks to be authenticated.
13. A system for authenticating a timepiece, comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring visual characteristics of the clock to be authenticated, and the visual characteristics comprise: trademark characteristics, identification characteristics, movement characteristics, appearance characteristics and polishing characteristics;
the second acquisition module is used for acquiring the invisible characteristics of the clock to be authenticated, and the invisible characteristics comprise: functional features and material element features;
The comparison module is used for comparing the visible features and the non-visible features of the clocks to be authenticated with the corresponding features of standard clocks in a pre-established database, wherein the standard clocks and the clocks to be authenticated are genuine clocks with the same brand and model;
and the processing module is used for determining that the to-be-authenticated clock is true under the condition that the characteristics of the to-be-authenticated clock are consistent with those of the standard clock.
CN202210662733.6A 2022-06-13 2022-06-13 Method and system for identifying true and false of clock Pending CN117274978A (en)

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