CN117241219B - Digital building intelligent construction system and application method thereof - Google Patents
Digital building intelligent construction system and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a digital building intelligent construction system and an application method thereof, wherein the digital building intelligent construction system comprises the following steps: comprising the following steps: the device comprises an equipment module, a central module, a storage module and an application module; the equipment module is used for acquiring factory information in the park and track information of staff in the park; the central module is used for identifying and arranging the acquired factory information so as to establish a park identification database and integrating the factory information to establish a digital map; and the storage module is used for storing the information acquired by the equipment module and the information generated by the processing of the central module. According to the digital building intelligent construction system and the application method thereof, the internet of things gateway is arranged in the park, the worker's tablet on the worker is positioned by utilizing compatible Bluetooth and UWB positioning equipment in the internet of things gateway, the specific position of the worker is determined, and the movement track of the worker can be traced, so that the management of the worker is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of digital building intelligent construction, in particular to a digital building intelligent construction system and an application method thereof.
Background
The digital building intelligent construction system is a system integrating video, alarm, one-card in a park, production line management and the like, a plurality of digital buildings form intelligent management of an enterprise park, a safe, convenient and standard working environment is created for enterprise staff, an efficient, reliable and comprehensive management means is provided for enterprise managers, alarm information sent by a basic platform can be accepted, alarm content is intelligently analyzed, whether emergency broadcasting realizing recording is triggered or not is judged, the emergency broadcasting is sent to an alarm control host through a transmission line, and the alarm control host sends out audible and visual alarm after identification and judgment and can start related external equipment;
the method realizes unified collection, unified analysis and unified processing of the energy consumption data, realizes monitoring, control and management of various energy data, timely and accurately provides data such as various energy consumption conditions, energy consumption change conditions, energy consumption analysis results and the like of enterprises, monitors and analyzes the energy consumption conditions and changes of each enterprise in different industries, provides analysis data for energy conservation and emission reduction, and also provides data basis for improvement of enterprise production processes.
When the digital building intelligent construction system is used for dealing with emergency, workers in a park are easy to gather near an elevator entrance, a certain influence is brought to personnel evacuation, workers on low floors are easy to appear, the workers are panicked, the elevator is forced to occupy in the elevator ascending process, after the elevator reaches the appointed nuclear carrying number, the elevator does not ascend, the workers on high floors cannot normally use the elevator, and the workers on low floors are forced to occupy the elevator, so that inconvenience is brought to emergency rescue workers.
Aiming at the existing problems, innovation is urgently needed on the basis of the original technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a digital building intelligent construction system and an application method thereof, so as to solve the problems that when the digital building intelligent construction system is used for dealing with emergency, workers in a park are easy to gather near an elevator entrance, a certain influence is brought to personnel evacuation, workers on a low floor are easy to appear, the workers on the low floor are panicked, the elevator is forced to occupy in the ascending process of the elevator, after the elevator reaches a specified nuclear carrying number, the elevator does not ascend, the high-floor workers cannot normally use the elevator, the workers on the low floor are forced to occupy the elevator, and inconvenience is brought to emergency rescue workers.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a digital building intelligent construction system and an application method thereof comprise the following steps: the device comprises an equipment module, a central module, a storage module and an application module;
the equipment module is used for acquiring factory information in the park and track information of staff in the park;
the central module is used for identifying and arranging the acquired factory information so as to establish a park identification database and integrating the factory information to establish a digital map;
The storage module is used for storing the information acquired by the equipment module and the information generated by the processing of the central module;
and the application module is used for managing personnel to call information in the park, so as to optimize personnel activities and discover emergency and dangerous sources in time.
As an alternative scheme of the digital building intelligent construction system and the application method thereof, the invention comprises the following steps: the central module is also used for limiting the activity range of staff in the park according to the building facility information in the acquired factory information to form an electronic fence, and sending an alarm when illegal intrusion occurs;
By acquiring the track information of the staff in the park, a staff track tracing mechanism is established, and when the staff suddenly accident, the position of the staff is rapidly positioned;
when emergency occurs in the park, the position information and the elevator information of the emergency are acquired, the elevator is intelligently regulated and controlled, and staff are rapidly dredged.
As an alternative scheme of the digital building intelligent construction system and the application method thereof, the invention comprises the following steps: the factory floor information within the campus includes: building facility information, staff information, and equipment information;
the building facility information includes: office building location information, commodity warehouse location information, and chemical warehouse location information;
the staff information includes: office personnel information, security personnel information, hazard source processing personnel information and emergency personnel information;
the device information includes: the internet of things management information, work card information and elevator information;
Acquiring office building position information, commodity warehouse position information and chemical warehouse position information in a park, integrating the office building position information, the commodity warehouse position information and the chemical warehouse position information, and manufacturing a two-dimensional topographic map;
Respectively obtaining:
Office floor number and internal construction information;
the number of layers and internal construction information of the commodity warehouse;
chemical warehouse layer number and internal construction information;
and the obtained layer number and internal structure information are superimposed into a two-dimensional topographic map to manufacture a three-dimensional topographic map.
As an alternative scheme of the digital building intelligent construction system and the application method thereof, the invention comprises the following steps: a digital building intelligent construction system based on claim 3, wherein the setting up of the electronic fence comprises:
Acquiring the position of a chemical warehouse in a three-dimensional map, and setting the outer line of the occupied area of the chemical warehouse as the circumference of a fence;
Setting an outer line formed by outwards equidistant F meters of the perimeter of the fence as an electronic fence, wherein F is a warning factor;
acquiring work card information on a worker body, and determining the identity of the worker and the position of the worker through the work card information;
if the work card information is displayed as office personnel information, when office personnel straddles the area inside the electronic fence, the alarm module sends out warning information;
If the work card information is displayed as security personnel information, when the security personnel straddles the area inside the electronic fence, the alarm module keeps working normally;
If the work card information is displayed as dangerous source processing personnel information or emergency personnel information, performing secondary judgment when the dangerous source processing personnel or emergency personnel straddles the area inside the electronic fence;
the secondary determination includes:
if a dangerous source appears in the chemical warehouse, the alarm module is kept working normally at the moment;
And if the chemical warehouse does not have a dangerous source, the alarm module sends out a warning message.
As an alternative scheme of the digital building intelligent construction system and the application method thereof, the invention comprises the following steps: the staff member position acquisition includes:
The method comprises the steps that through obtaining information of a UWB positioning module preset in an Internet of things gateway and a work card arranged in a park, the UWB positioning module sends a measuring pulse signal to nearby UWB positioning equipment;
the propagation speed of the measurement pulse signal in the air is set to be V=300000 KM/S;
Acquiring time T when the UWB positioning module reaches UWB positioning equipment;
calculating VT to obtain the distance between the UWB positioning module and UWB positioning equipment, and setting the distance as R1;
And respectively calculating the distance between the UWB positioning module and the other two UWB positioning devices, and setting the distances as R2 and R3 respectively.
As an alternative scheme of the digital building intelligent construction system and the application method thereof, the invention comprises the following steps: r1, R2 and R3 are brought into a three-dimensional map, and corresponding UWB positioning equipment is obtained;
Drawing three circular tracks by taking UWB positioning equipment as a circle center and R1, R2 and R3 corresponding to the UWB positioning equipment as radiuses;
The intersection point of the three circular tracks is the position of the staff in the three-dimensional map, and the position of the staff in the three-dimensional map is uploaded to a database;
and integrating the positions of the workers in the three-dimensional map, which are uploaded in the database, and connecting all the positions of the workers in the three-dimensional map, so as to obtain a worker track circuit diagram.
As an alternative scheme of the digital building intelligent construction system and the application method thereof, the invention comprises the following steps: when a dangerous source appears in the park, the position of the dangerous source in the three-dimensional map is obtained;
regulating and controlling the elevator at the dangerous source position according to the position of the dangerous source in the three-dimensional map;
If the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel do not reach the position near the dangerous source building, the elevator at the dangerous source position is allowed to normally operate at the moment;
When the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel arrive at the position near the dangerous source building, the elevator closest to the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel in the dangerous source position is kept in a waiting state, and is used as an emergency elevator, and other elevators are allowed to normally operate.
As an alternative scheme of the digital building intelligent construction system and the application method thereof, the invention comprises the following steps: the regulation and control of the elevator comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining the position of a dangerous source in a three-dimensional map, judging the property of the dangerous source, and regulating and controlling staff at the dangerous source;
if the dangerous source has a trend of upwards spreading, preferentially regulating and controlling the elevator to the dangerous source position, and gradually moving upwards;
If the dangerous source has no spreading trend, preferentially regulating and controlling the elevator to a dangerous source position, and gradually downwards moving the elevator from the highest position when no staff is at the dangerous source position;
If the dangerous source has a downward spreading trend, the elevator is preferentially regulated and controlled to the dangerous source position, and gradually moves to the lower layer.
As an alternative scheme of the digital building intelligent construction system and the application method thereof, the invention comprises the following steps: when a dangerous source processing person or an emergency person arrives at a position near a dangerous source building, acquiring the position of the dangerous source processing person or the emergency person in a three-dimensional map in real time;
when a dangerous source handling person or an emergency person enters the emergency elevator, the waiting of the emergency elevator is released, the emergency elevator directly reaches a dangerous source occurrence position, and the emergency elevator is subjected to the air-conditioning operation according to the dangerous source handling person or the emergency person;
when an office worker or a security person enters the emergency elevator, a prompt module in the emergency elevator is triggered, and a prompt alarm is sent out.
As an alternative scheme of the digital building intelligent construction system and the application method thereof, the invention comprises the following steps: the personnel regulation and control of dangerous source occurrence places comprise:
taking an elevator protection door at a dangerous source place as a circle center, taking half of the distance between the two elevator protection doors as a scanning radius, and acquiring work card information of nearby staff;
If the number of the work cards near the elevator protective door is larger than the set threshold value, the acquired number of the work cards is within the set threshold value by reducing the scanning radius;
reminding workers outside the reduced scanning radius to select other escape channels;
The SOS help-seeking module is preset in the work card, and after the SOS help-seeking module is triggered, the door card can upload the position information in real time, and a sound prompt sound is sent out by each 10S work card.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the digital building intelligent construction system and the application method thereof, the Internet of things gateway is arranged in a park formed by a plurality of digital buildings, the Bluetooth and UWB positioning equipment compatible with the Internet of things gateway is utilized to position the work cards on the staff, the specific positions of the staff are determined, the movement track of the staff can be traced back, the staff can be managed, and an electronic fence can be arranged on part of building facilities in the park.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of intelligent management of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of communication transmission according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of UWB positioning according to the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electronic fence setup of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments, features and aspects of the disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, like reference numbers indicate identical or functionally similar elements. Although various aspects of the embodiments are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless specifically indicated.
The word "exemplary" is used herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration. Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
In addition, numerous specific details are set forth in the following detailed description in order to provide a better understanding of the present disclosure. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present disclosure may be practiced without some of these specific details. In some instances, methods, means, elements, and circuits well known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail in order not to obscure the present disclosure.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a digital building intelligent construction system and an application method thereof comprise the following steps: the device comprises an equipment module, a central module, a storage module and an application module;
the equipment module is used for acquiring factory information in the park and track information of staff in the park;
the central module is used for identifying and arranging the acquired factory information so as to establish a park identification database and integrating the factory information to establish a digital map;
The storage module is used for storing the information acquired by the equipment module and the information generated by the processing of the central module;
and the application module is used for managing personnel to call information in the park, so as to optimize personnel activities and discover emergency and dangerous sources in time.
The central module is also used for limiting the activity range of staff in the park according to the building facility information in the acquired factory information to form an electronic fence, and sending an alarm when illegal intrusion occurs;
By acquiring the track information of the staff in the park, a staff track tracing mechanism is established, and when the staff suddenly accident, the position of the staff is rapidly positioned;
when emergency occurs in the park, the position information and the elevator information of the emergency are acquired, the elevator is intelligently regulated and controlled, and staff are rapidly dredged.
The factory floor information within the campus includes: building facility information, staff information, and equipment information;
the building facility information includes: office building location information, commodity warehouse location information, and chemical warehouse location information;
the staff information includes: office personnel information, security personnel information, hazard source processing personnel information and emergency personnel information;
the device information includes: the internet of things management information, work card information and elevator information;
Acquiring office building position information, commodity warehouse position information and chemical warehouse position information in a park, integrating the office building position information, the commodity warehouse position information and the chemical warehouse position information, and manufacturing a two-dimensional topographic map;
Respectively obtaining:
Office floor number and internal construction information;
the number of layers and internal construction information of the commodity warehouse;
chemical warehouse layer number and internal construction information;
the obtained layer number and internal construction information are superimposed into a two-dimensional topographic map to manufacture a three-dimensional topographic map;
The energy storage module is preset in the work card, the energy storage module can be a battery, the BLE (Bluetooth) module and the UWB positioning module are also preset in the work card, the BLE (Bluetooth) module and the UWB positioning module are positioned by utilizing the battery, the Internet of things gateway is uniformly arranged in a park, the BLE (Bluetooth) and the UWB positioning are compatible in the Internet of things gateway, information exchange can be realized through the BLE (Bluetooth), the BLE (Bluetooth) is also called low-power consumption Bluetooth, the power consumption and the cost are obviously reduced while the same communication range is maintained, the low-power consumption Bluetooth and the classical Bluetooth use the same 2.4GHz radio frequency, so that the dual-mode equipment can share the same antenna, the Internet of things gateway and the low-power consumption wide area wireless communication network are utilized, remote acquisition and data interaction are realized, the data are analyzed and reconstructed on the Internet of things platform, and the multiport data presentation and control functions are realized;
When the factory information in the park is acquired, a three-dimensional coordinate system is established, the acquired factory information in the park is imported into the three-dimensional coordinate system, a three-dimensional map is established, the Z axis in the three-dimensional map is the height in a real scene, and the cloud service has the advantages of economy of scale and can provide better and more reliable application for technical teams by utilizing the cloud service by automatically uploading the data in the database to the cloud service. For users, the service response time and the enterprise production efficiency can be greatly improved, and cloud services can put software and hardware and data required by the enterprises on a network, and at any time and place, different IT equipment is used for interconnection, so that the purposes of data access, operation and the like are realized;
It should be noted that the alert factor is a floatable value in the real park, the alert factor can be set according to the requirement of the user, an electronic fence is set outside the building by using the setting of the alert factor, when a worker enters the electronic fence area, the identity of the worker entering the electronic fence area can be automatically acquired and screened, the identity of the worker is determined, and then the worker not entering the electronic fence area is warned, so that intelligent management and control of the worker is realized, and the occurrence of confidential leakage and accidents in the management and control area caused by the entrance of non-professional workers is avoided;
The information acquired by the gateway of the Internet of things can be used for realizing remote monitoring and intelligent warning of staff, remote control can be realized on the operation of equipment such as an elevator, the gateway of the Internet of things can transmit the information in the gateway of the Internet of things to a data platform through a LPWA network, background staff can conveniently retrieve and regulate the acquired information through web central monitoring and equipment, and a user can be allowed to access through an app/applet in a mobile phone.
The units or steps of the invention described above may be implemented by general-purpose computing means, they may be concentrated on a single computing means, or distributed over a network of computing means, alternatively they may be implemented by program code executable by computing means, so that they may be stored in storage means for execution by computing means, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps in them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the digital building intelligent construction system is shown, wherein the electronic fence establishment includes:
Acquiring the position of a chemical warehouse in a three-dimensional map, and setting the outer line of the occupied area of the chemical warehouse as the circumference of a fence;
Setting an outer line formed by outwards equidistant F meters of the perimeter of the fence as an electronic fence, wherein F is a warning factor;
acquiring work card information on a worker body, and determining the identity of the worker and the position of the worker through the work card information;
if the work card information is displayed as office personnel information, when office personnel straddles the area inside the electronic fence, the alarm module sends out warning information;
If the work card information is displayed as security personnel information, when the security personnel straddles the area inside the electronic fence, the alarm module keeps working normally;
If the work card information is displayed as dangerous source processing personnel information or emergency personnel information, performing secondary judgment when the dangerous source processing personnel or emergency personnel straddles the area inside the electronic fence;
the secondary determination includes:
if a dangerous source appears in the chemical warehouse, the alarm module is kept working normally at the moment;
If the chemical warehouse does not have a dangerous source, the alarm module sends out warning information;
the staff member position acquisition includes:
The method comprises the steps that through obtaining information of a UWB positioning module preset in an Internet of things gateway and a work card arranged in a park, the UWB positioning module sends a measuring pulse signal to nearby UWB positioning equipment;
the propagation speed of the measurement pulse signal in the air is set to be V=300000 KM/S;
Acquiring time T when the UWB positioning module reaches UWB positioning equipment;
calculating VT to obtain the distance between the UWB positioning module and UWB positioning equipment, and setting the distance as R1;
r1, R2 and R3 are brought into a three-dimensional map, and corresponding UWB positioning equipment is obtained;
Drawing three circular tracks by taking UWB positioning equipment as a circle center and R1, R2 and R3 corresponding to the UWB positioning equipment as radiuses;
The intersection point of the three circular tracks is the position of the staff in the three-dimensional map, and the position of the staff in the three-dimensional map is uploaded to a database;
Integrating the positions of the workers in the three-dimensional map uploaded in the database, and connecting all the positions of the workers in the three-dimensional map to obtain a worker track circuit diagram;
Respectively calculating the distance between the UWB positioning module and the other two UWB positioning devices, and setting the distance as R2 and R3 respectively;
When the UWB positioning module sends measurement pulse signals to nearby UWB positioning equipment, the UWB positioning module is utilized to respectively send the measurement pulse signals to three UWB positioning equipment with different surrounding, the coordinate position of the UWB positioning equipment can be directly obtained from a three-dimensional map, only X coordinates and Y coordinates in the three-dimensional map are obtained, and the three known UWB positioning equipment are brought into the following formula;
the three UWB positioning devices are named as D1 (X1, y 1), D2 (X2, y 2), and D3 (X3, y 3), respectively, and the UWB positioning module is set as D (X0, y 0);
the time required between D and D1 is set to t1;
the required time between D and D2 is set to t2;
the required time between D and D3 is set to t3;
v is the propagation speed of the measurement pulse signal in air set to v=300000 KM/S;
The numerical values of the D1 (x 1, y 1), the D2 (x 2, y 2) and the D3 (x 3, y 3) in the three-dimensional map are determined, the same height coordinates of the numerical values are brought into the numerical value of the UWB positioning module, the specific position of the UWB positioning module in the three-dimensional map is further determined, the accurate position of a worker in a park is further automatically obtained, the accurate position uploaded by the worker in one day is imported into the three-dimensional map, all the uploaded accurate positions are connected, the movement track of the worker is further formed, and the later period of the movement of the worker is facilitated to be traced;
The electronic fence area can be set up for office buildings, daily necessities warehouses and chemical warehouses, a user can set up corresponding electronic fence areas according to the steps, standard and management regulation are realized, risk classification management and control areas are customized, digital fences are drawn, intelligent warning of behaviors such as out-of-limit, overman, lack of personnel, residence, stillness and the like is realized, and personnel safety is ensured;
It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that implementing all or part of the above-described embodiment methods may be implemented by a computer program for instructing relevant hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program may include the embodiment flow of each control method as described above when executed. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that implementing all or part of the above-described embodiment methods may be implemented by a computer program for instructing relevant hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program may include the embodiment flow of each control method as described above when executed. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RandomAccessMemory, RAM), a flash memory (flash memory), a hard disk (HARDDISKDRIVE, abbreviated as HDD), a Solid state disk (Solid-state STATEDRIVE, SSD), or the like; the storage medium may also comprise a combination of memories of the kind described above.
Example 3
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1 to fig. 4, when a hazard occurs in a park, the position of the hazard in a three-dimensional map is obtained;
regulating and controlling the elevator at the dangerous source position according to the position of the dangerous source in the three-dimensional map;
If the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel do not reach the position near the dangerous source building, the elevator at the dangerous source position is allowed to normally operate at the moment;
if the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel arrive at the position near the dangerous source building, at the moment, the elevator closest to the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel in the dangerous source position is kept in a waiting state, the elevator is used as an emergency elevator, and other elevators are allowed to normally operate;
The regulation and control of the elevator comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps of obtaining the position of a dangerous source in a three-dimensional map, judging the property of the dangerous source, and regulating and controlling staff at the dangerous source;
if the dangerous source has a trend of upwards spreading, preferentially regulating and controlling the elevator to the dangerous source position, and gradually moving upwards;
If the dangerous source has no spreading trend, preferentially regulating and controlling the elevator to a dangerous source position, and gradually downwards moving the elevator from the highest position when no staff is at the dangerous source position;
If the dangerous source has a downward spreading trend, preferentially regulating and controlling the elevator to the dangerous source position, and gradually moving to the lower layer;
When a dangerous source processing person or an emergency person arrives at a position near a dangerous source building, acquiring the position of the dangerous source processing person or the emergency person in a three-dimensional map in real time;
when a dangerous source handling person or an emergency person enters the emergency elevator, the waiting of the emergency elevator is released, the emergency elevator directly reaches a dangerous source occurrence position, and the emergency elevator is subjected to the air-conditioning operation according to the dangerous source handling person or the emergency person;
when an office worker or a security worker enters the emergency elevator, a prompt module in the emergency elevator is triggered, and a prompt alarm is sent out;
The personnel regulation and control of dangerous source occurrence places comprise:
taking an elevator protection door at a dangerous source place as a circle center, taking half of the distance between the two elevator protection doors as a scanning radius, and acquiring work card information of nearby staff;
If the number of the work cards near the elevator protective door is larger than the set threshold value, the acquired number of the work cards is within the set threshold value by reducing the scanning radius;
reminding workers outside the reduced scanning radius to select other escape channels;
The SOS help-seeking module is preset in the work card, and after the SOS help-seeking module is triggered, the door card can upload the position information in real time, and a sound prompt sound is sent out by each 10S work card.
The SOS help-seeking module is integrated in the work card, so that when a worker wearing the work card encounters an unexpected accident, the SOS help-seeking module is triggered, and prompt tones are triggered, so that the rescue worker can quickly reach the position of the help-seeking work card through the prompt tones, and when the SOS help-seeking module is triggered, the SOS help-seeking module can trigger a real-time positioning system and send prompts in a system background, so that background maintenance personnel can find the position in time;
The method comprises the steps that the dangerous source can be determined through feedback of staff, a sensor preset in a park is used for determining, background maintenance staff can obtain feedback of the staff or the sensor, and then the type of the dangerous source is determined, and the fact that the dangerous source cannot influence normal operation of an elevator when the elevator is mobilized is needed to be explained, for example, when the type of the dangerous source is a fire source, the elevator cannot be used for escaping at the moment;
The elevator operation at the dangerous source is regulated and controlled by determining the dangerous source generation position, so that the situation that the elevator is occupied in a short time due to the fact that workers in the dangerous source generation floor cannot be affected by the dangerous source is avoided, the workers at the dangerous source generation floor are difficult to escape by using the elevator, the escape difficulty of the workers at the dangerous source generation floor is further increased, the elevator can directly reach the dangerous source generation position through the intelligent regulation and control of the elevator, the workers at the dangerous source generation position are dredged in advance, and the workers at the dangerous source generation position can escape rapidly;
When the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel do not reach the position near the dangerous source building, all the elevators are allowed to execute the direct arrival at the dangerous source floor, the workers at the dangerous source floor are evacuated, when the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel reach the position near the dangerous source building, the workers on the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel are acquired through the work cards on the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel, the specific positions of the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel are further determined, the nearest distances from the elevators at the dangerous source position to the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel are calculated respectively, after the elevators nearest to the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel are conveyed, the elevators are allowed to stand still for the arrival of the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel, and the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel can conveniently and rapidly reach the dangerous source position through the emergency elevators.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The units or steps of the invention may be implemented in a general-purpose computing device, they may be concentrated on a single computing device, or distributed across a network of computing devices, they may alternatively be implemented in program code executable by computing devices, so that they may be stored in a memory device for execution by computing devices, or they may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps within them may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
The foregoing description of the embodiments of the present disclosure has been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and is not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the embodiments disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the various embodiments described. The terminology used herein was chosen in order to best explain the principles of the embodiments, the practical application, or the technical improvement of the technology in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims (2)
1. The digital building wisdom construction system, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises an equipment module, a central module, a storage module and an application module; the equipment module is used for acquiring factory information in the park and track information of staff in the park; the central module is used for identifying and arranging the acquired factory information so as to establish a park identification database and integrating the factory information to establish a digital map; the storage module is used for storing the information acquired by the equipment module and the information generated by the processing of the central module; the application module is used for managing personnel to call information in the park, so as to optimize personnel activities and discover emergency and dangerous sources in time; the central module is also used for limiting the activity range of staff in the park according to the building facility information in the acquired factory information to form an electronic fence, and sending an alarm when illegal intrusion occurs; by acquiring the track information of the staff in the park, a staff track tracing mechanism is established, and when the staff suddenly accident, the position of the staff is rapidly positioned; when an emergency occurs in the park, acquiring position information and elevator information of the emergency, and intelligently regulating and controlling the elevator to quickly dredge staff; the factory floor information within the campus includes: building facility information, staff information, and equipment information; the building facility information includes: office building location information, commodity warehouse location information, and chemical warehouse location information; the staff information includes: office personnel information, security personnel information, hazard source processing personnel information and emergency personnel information; the device information includes: the internet of things management information, work card information and elevator information; acquiring office building position information, commodity warehouse position information and chemical warehouse position information in a park, integrating the office building position information, the commodity warehouse position information and the chemical warehouse position information, and manufacturing a two-dimensional topographic map; respectively obtaining: office floor number and internal construction information; the number of layers and internal construction information of the commodity warehouse; chemical warehouse layer number and internal construction information; the obtained layer number and internal construction information are superimposed into a two-dimensional topographic map to manufacture a three-dimensional topographic map;
The establishment of the electronic fence comprises the following steps: acquiring the position of a chemical warehouse in a three-dimensional map, and setting the outer line of the occupied area of the chemical warehouse as the circumference of a fence; setting an outer line formed by outwards equidistant F meters of the perimeter of the fence as an electronic fence, wherein F is a warning factor; acquiring work card information on a worker body, and determining the identity of the worker and the position of the worker through the work card information; if the work card information is displayed as office personnel information, when office personnel straddles the area inside the electronic fence, the alarm module sends out warning information; if the work card information is displayed as security personnel information, when the security personnel straddles the area inside the electronic fence, the alarm module keeps working normally; if the work card information is displayed as dangerous source processing personnel information or emergency personnel information, performing secondary judgment when the dangerous source processing personnel or emergency personnel straddles the area inside the electronic fence;
The secondary determination includes: if a dangerous source appears in the chemical warehouse, the alarm module is kept working normally at the moment; if the chemical warehouse does not have a dangerous source, the alarm module sends out warning information;
The staff member position acquisition includes: the method comprises the steps that through obtaining information of a UWB positioning module preset in an Internet of things gateway and a work card arranged in a park, the UWB positioning module sends a measuring pulse signal to nearby UWB positioning equipment; the propagation speed of the measurement pulse signal in the air is set to be V=300000 KM/S; acquiring time T when the UWB positioning module reaches UWB positioning equipment; calculating VT to obtain the distance between the UWB positioning module and UWB positioning equipment, and setting the distance as R1; respectively calculating the distance between the UWB positioning module and the other two UWB positioning devices, and setting the distance as R2 and R3 respectively; r1, R2 and R3 are brought into a three-dimensional map, and corresponding UWB positioning equipment is obtained; drawing three circular tracks by taking UWB positioning equipment as a circle center and R1, R2 and R3 corresponding to the UWB positioning equipment as radiuses; the intersection point of the three circular tracks is the position of the staff in the three-dimensional map, and the position of the staff in the three-dimensional map is uploaded to a database; integrating the positions of the workers in the three-dimensional map uploaded in the database, and connecting all the positions of the workers in the three-dimensional map to obtain a worker track circuit diagram;
When a dangerous source appears in the park, the position of the dangerous source in the three-dimensional map is obtained; regulating and controlling the elevator at the dangerous source position according to the position of the dangerous source in the three-dimensional map; if the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel do not reach the position near the dangerous source building, the elevator at the dangerous source position is allowed to normally operate at the moment; if the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel arrive at the position near the dangerous source building, at the moment, the elevator closest to the dangerous source handling personnel or emergency personnel in the dangerous source position is kept in a waiting state, the elevator is used as an emergency elevator, and other elevators are allowed to normally operate;
The regulation and control of the elevator comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of obtaining the position of a dangerous source in a three-dimensional map, judging the property of the dangerous source, and regulating and controlling staff at the dangerous source; if the dangerous source has a trend of upwards spreading, preferentially regulating and controlling the elevator to the dangerous source position, and gradually moving upwards; if the dangerous source has no spreading trend, preferentially regulating and controlling the elevator to a dangerous source position, and gradually downwards moving the elevator from the highest position when no staff is at the dangerous source position; if the dangerous source has a downward spreading trend, preferentially regulating and controlling the elevator to the dangerous source position, and gradually moving to the lower layer; when a dangerous source processing person or an emergency person arrives at a position near a dangerous source building, acquiring the position of the dangerous source processing person or the emergency person in a three-dimensional map in real time; when a dangerous source handling person or an emergency person enters the emergency elevator, the waiting of the emergency elevator is released, the emergency elevator directly reaches a dangerous source occurrence position, and the emergency elevator is subjected to the air-conditioning operation according to the dangerous source handling person or the emergency person; when an office worker or a security person enters the emergency elevator, a prompt module in the emergency elevator is triggered, and a prompt alarm is sent out.
2. The application method of the digital building intelligent construction system according to claim 1, wherein the application method comprises the following steps: the personnel regulation and control of dangerous source occurrence places comprise: taking an elevator protection door at a dangerous source place as a circle center, taking half of the distance between the two elevator protection doors as a scanning radius, and acquiring work card information of nearby staff; if the number of the work cards near the elevator protective door is larger than the set threshold value, the acquired number of the work cards is within the set threshold value by reducing the scanning radius; reminding workers outside the reduced scanning radius to select other escape channels; the SOS help-seeking module is preset in the work card, and after the SOS help-seeking module is triggered, the door card can upload the position information in real time, and a sound prompt sound is sent out by each 10S work card.
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