CN117108221A - Ground source heat pump hole well construction device with residue collection function - Google Patents
Ground source heat pump hole well construction device with residue collection function Download PDFInfo
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- CN117108221A CN117108221A CN202310709363.1A CN202310709363A CN117108221A CN 117108221 A CN117108221 A CN 117108221A CN 202310709363 A CN202310709363 A CN 202310709363A CN 117108221 A CN117108221 A CN 117108221A
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- rod
- bin
- heat pump
- power
- sewage
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 21
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
- E21B19/24—Guiding or centralising devices for drilling rods or pipes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B12/00—Accessories for drilling tools
- E21B12/06—Mechanical cleaning devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B21/00—Methods or apparatus for flushing boreholes, e.g. by use of exhaust air from motor
- E21B21/01—Arrangements for handling drilling fluids or cuttings outside the borehole, e.g. mud boxes
- E21B21/015—Means engaging the bore entrance, e.g. hoods for collecting dust
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a ground source heat pump hole well construction device with a residue collection function, which comprises a positioner, a power frame, a base and a protective cover, wherein the base and the protective cover are fixedly arranged on the ground, the positioner comprises a positioning ring and a fixed seat, the fixed seat is fixedly arranged above the protective cover, the positioning ring is slidably arranged above the fixed seat, and coils are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the interior of the positioning ring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of geothermal utilization, in particular to a ground source heat pump hole well construction device with a residual material collecting function.
Background
With the development of society, various new energy sources which are environment-friendly and energy-saving are increasingly applied, wherein a ground source heat pump has wide application and development prospect in China as a household heat supply and refrigeration system which is the highest efficiency at present, but the principle of the ground source heat pump is to obtain low-grade heat from air, water or soil in nature, apply work through electric power and output available high-grade heat energy, so the ground source heat pump is mainly carried out underground, heat transmission can be carried out only through well digging, and a large number of ground source heat pump hole well construction devices are arranged in the market for guaranteeing the quality of hole wells.
The ground source heat pump is taken as a novel efficient renewable energy source technology in 2006, so that the conventional ground source heat pump hole well construction device generally does not have a waste collection function, a large amount of residual materials are generated in the well drilling construction process, so that muddy water is turbulent, the whole working environment becomes disordered and the construction of workers is influenced on the one hand, the difficulty is increased for subsequent cleaning on the other hand, meanwhile, the conventional ground source heat pump hole well construction device has great defects in the aspects of drill rod positioning connection and the like, for example, the conventional ground source heat pump well construction device is provided with a ground source heat pump well drilling equipment with a single-side automatic rod changing device, namely, the technology for automatically changing drill rods is disclosed, but the device solves the problem of trouble of rod changing, because the manufacturing cost is high, the device is not suitable for small and medium drill rods, and the old device is still adopted in the well drilling construction process of most small and medium drill rods, the existing old device basically has no automatic positioning function, two groups of devices are required to be manually aligned, and then one group of drilling devices are driven by one group of devices are connected by rotation power, so that the work efficiency is reduced, and the work efficiency is only reduced.
In addition, the conventional ground source heat pump hole well construction device frequently vibrates in the working process, so that the quality of a hole well and the service life of a drill rod are possibly reduced, meanwhile, the drill rod needs to go deep into the ground by tens of meters or even hundreds of meters in the construction process, and the drill rod is possibly bent to a certain degree by the depth, so that the actual perpendicularity of the hole well is inconsistent with the predicted perpendicularity.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a ground source heat pump hole well construction device with a residue collection function, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an attached residual material collection function's ground source heat pump hole well construction equipment, ground source heat pump hole well construction equipment includes locator, power frame, base and protection casing all fixed mounting are subaerial, the locator includes holding ring and fixing base, holding ring and fixing base are provided with two sets of respectively, every group the lower extreme of holding ring is all fixed mounting has the slider, every group the spout has all been seted up to the upper end of fixing base, every group the holding ring all passes through slider and spout sliding connection with a set of the fixing base, two sets of respectively fixed mounting are in the top left and right sides of protection casing, every group both ends all fixed mounting have the coil around the inside of holding ring, every group the inside of fixing base is all fixed mounting has first power supply box, first power supply box passes through wire and coil wire connection, the front end fixed mounting of base has the support frame, movable mounting has the power frame on the support frame, movable mounting has the drilling rod below of power frame.
According to the existing ground source heat pump hole well construction device and the application method thereof, constructors usually use a power frame to grab a drill rod, then the drill rod below the power frame is aligned with the drill rod on the ground through manual supporting operation.
Further, the upper end of protection casing is close to edge movable mounting has the shock absorber, the shock absorber includes crane, polished rod and damping ring, the polished rod is circular motion at the upper end of protection casing through slider and spout, crane one end sliding sleeve connects on the polished rod, the other end of crane is connected with damping ring through first spring and push rod.
In the work progress, the drilling rod can receive different effect and then take place to vibrate in the hole well, through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make the damping ring through first spring and push rod can contact and play the fixed effect of clamp with the drilling rod, can effectively reduce the vibration amplitude of drilling rod through first spring, push rod and damping ring, there is certain frictional force to exist between drilling rod and the damping ring simultaneously, therefore at the in-process of drilling rod high-speed rotation, the damping ring also has certain rotation trend, make the shock absorber can be in the upper end of protection casing circular motion through the polished rod, avoid the shock absorber to receive the damage, the crane slip cup joints on the polished rod simultaneously, can guarantee that damping ring and drilling rod can synchronous movement, and then reinforcing damping effect.
Further, the rear end of the base is fixedly provided with a collecting box, a sewage bin, a sludge bin and a stirring bin are arranged in the collecting box, and the protective cover is communicated with the sewage bin through a sludge pump and a sewage pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the protection casing in the position that needs the well drilling, can be very big through the phenomenon of avoiding muddy water mess flow of protection casing, and then guaranteed operational environment's clean and tidy nature, in the work progress, underground muddy water can ooze from the hole well, can carry muddy water to the collecting box through sludge pump and sewer pipe, can collect categorised waste material that produces in the work progress through the collecting box, for example sewage will flow into in the sewage storehouse, mud and large granule debris will fall into in the mud storehouse, after the well drilling, can mix some sewage and mud through the stirring storehouse, thereby make things convenient for constructor to backfill the hole well.
Further, inside movable mounting in sewage storehouse has filter, clamp plate and second lifter, the one end of filter is through pivot and sewage storehouse swing joint, the other end fixed mounting of filter is on the second lifter, the top fixed mounting of collecting box has first lifter, the one end of first lifter runs through in the upper end of collecting box and is connected with the clamp plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when mud water in the protection casing flows into the sewage storehouse through sludge pump and sewer pipe, can fall into on the filter, make the clamp plate descend through first lifter, can carry out preliminary separation with the solid-liquid material in the mud water through clamp plate and filter, after the separation, can control the one end that the filter is close to the sludge storehouse through the second lifter and descend, and then make mud and large granule debris on the filter plate fall into in the sludge storehouse.
Further, the inside movable mounting of stirring storehouse has the puddler, the power storehouse has been seted up to the top of stirring storehouse, the inside of power storehouse is provided with second source case and magnet, the magnet is provided with A, B two sets of altogether, A group's magnet fixed mounting is in the centre of power storehouse and is located and support the second source case, B group's magnet movable mounting is located and is connected with the puddler in the centre of power storehouse off-set, the top of B group's magnet is provided with conducting rod and baffle post, through pivot swing joint between conducting rod and the B group's magnet, the baffle post is insulating material and fixed mounting in the top of B group's magnet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the negative pole of second source case is connected with the negative pole conducting strip, the positive pole of second source case is connected with the conducting rod, the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from the pivot of conducting rod simultaneously has the electrical contact, the electrical contact contacts with the negative pole conducting strip in the annular groove, when the second source case was opened, can have electric current on the conducting rod, according to left hand rule, the circular telegram conductor can receive ampere force in the magnetic field, because the one end of conducting rod passes through pivot and B group's magnet swing joint, therefore the conducting rod can do circular motion between two groups of magnet, can contact with the baffle post after the conducting rod moves to a certain extent, and the baffle post is fixed in the top of B group's magnet, consequently the conducting rod can push away baffle post and B group's magnet and rotate at the in-process of doing circular motion, and then make the puddler rotate, after guaranteeing that well drilling, can mix some sewage and mud through the stirring bin, make things convenient for constructor to backfill the hole well.
Furthermore, the outside fixed mounting of drilling rod has the lag, the hardness of lag is less than the hardness of drilling rod, it has liquid to fill between lag and the drilling rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the drilling rod is deep underground, can provide certain protection for the drilling rod through the lag, can extrude liquid when the lag takes place to bend, the liquid can take place the inner wall that bends to the lag at this moment and produce a set of ascending pressure, can prevent through this set of ascending pressure that the lag from continuing to bend, simultaneously because the hardness of lag is less than the hardness of drilling rod, the pressure that the liquid produced can not cause great influence to the drilling rod.
Further, the drill rod is in sealing connection with the protective sleeve, and the liquid is mixed liquid of kerosene, sponge iron and water.
The drill pipe that ground source heat pump hole well construction equipment used at present all takes alloy steel as the main part generally, and wherein the rusty principle of drill pipe is that iron in the drill pipe has taken place chemical reaction with water and oxygen, through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can effectively get rid of the oxygen in the water through the sponge iron, can effectively isolate oxygen through kerosene to enter into in the water simultaneously, consequently through adopting this kind of mode can be very big avoid the outer wall of drill pipe to take place corrosion phenomenon.
Further, the intermediate position department fixed mounting of support frame has the link, the rear movable mounting of link has the cleaner, the cleaner includes clean piece, clean ring and electric telescopic handle, clean piece passes through electric telescopic handle movable mounting on clean ring, the inside movable mounting of clean ring has the snap ring, through second spring swing joint between clean ring and the snap ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, at the in-process of normal construction, the cleaner is located the rear side of link, after the construction, rotate the front side of link through the movable frame, and with the drilling rod, then through electric telescopic handle with clean piece shrink gradually to the position of keeping away from the snap ring, with the drilling rod card in clean intra-annular gradually this moment, when the drilling rod enters into clean intra-annular completely, under the effect of second spring, the snap ring can pop out from clean intra-annular, make the drilling rod rotatory through the power frame at last, can clear up the surface of drilling rod through clean intra-annular, can prevent through the snap ring that the drilling rod from moving away from clean intra-annular in the in-process of clearance.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: compared with the existing ground source heat pump hole well construction device, the positioning device, the shock absorber, the collecting box, the cleaner and the protective cover are additionally arranged, the drill rod can be quickly fixed through the positioning device after the power frame grabs the drill rod, so that the phenomenon of swinging of the drill rod caused by suspension is prevented, finally, the trouble of manually supporting the drill rod by constructors is effectively avoided, the working efficiency is improved, the vibration amplitude of the drill rod is effectively reduced through the shock absorber, the drilling quality is further guaranteed, meanwhile, in the drilling construction process, the phenomenon of muddy water turbulence is greatly avoided through the cooperation of the protective cover and the collecting box, the cleanliness of the working environment is further guaranteed, waste materials generated in the construction process can be uniformly collected and processed, the difficulty of subsequent cleaning is reduced, finally, the surface of the drill rod can be cleaned through the cleaner in the process of taking out the drill rod after construction is finished, and the phenomenon of dirty on the drill rod caused by mud on the drill rod is prevented when constructors carry the drill rod.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a side view of the collection bin of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the front view of the collection box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of portion C of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the portion B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the positioner of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the drill pipe construction of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the combination structure of the cleaner and the connecting frame of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion D in fig. 10 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-ground, 2-positioner, 21-positioning ring, 211-coil, 22-fixed seat, 221-first power supply box, 3-shock absorber, 31-lifting frame, 311-first spring, 312-push rod, 32-polish rod, 33-shock ring, 4-power frame, 41-drill rod, 411-protective cover, 412-liquid, 5-collecting box, 51-first lifting rod, 52-sewage bin, 521-filter plate, 522-clamp plate, 53-second lifting rod, 54-sludge bin, 55-stirring bin, 551-stirring rod, 56-power bin, 561-second source box, 562-magnet, 563-conductive rod, 564-baffle post, 565-electrical contact, 6-base, 61-support frame, 62-connecting frame, 621-movable frame, 63-cleaner, 631-cleaning block, 632-clamp ring, 633-second spring, 634-cleaning ring, 635-electric telescopic rod, 7-sludge pump, 8-protective cover.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-7, a ground source heat pump hole well construction device with a residue collecting function comprises a positioner 2, a power frame 4, a base 6 and a protective cover 8, wherein the base 6 and the protective cover 8 are fixedly installed on the ground 1, meanwhile, the protective cover 8 is located on the front side of the base 6, the positioner 2 comprises positioning rings 21 and fixing seats 22, the positioning rings 21 and the fixing seats 22 are respectively provided with two groups, the lower end of each group of positioning rings 21 is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the upper end of each group of fixing seats 22 is provided with a sliding groove, each group of positioning rings 21 is in sliding connection with one group of fixing seats 22 through the sliding block and the sliding groove, the two groups of fixing seats 22 are respectively fixedly installed on the left side and the right side above the protective cover 8, the positioning rings 21 are of a semi-annular structure, the front end and the rear end of each group of positioning rings 21 are fixedly installed with coils 211, the inside of each group of fixing seats 22 is fixedly installed with a first power box 221, the front end of each first power box 221 is electrically connected with the coils 211 through a wire, the front end of the base 6 is fixedly installed with a supporting frame 61, the power frame 4 is movably installed on the supporting frame 61, and the lower part of the power frame 4 is movably installed 41.
According to the existing ground source heat pump hole well construction device and the application method thereof, constructors usually use a power frame 4 to grab a drill rod 41, then the drill rod 41 below the power frame 4 is aligned with the drill rod 41 on the ground 1 through manual supporting operation, a positioner 2 and a protective cover 8 are additionally arranged on the basis of the existing ground source heat pump hole well construction device, the positioner 2 is arranged above the protective cover 8, after the power frame 4 grabs the drill rod 41, as the lower end of the drill rod 41 is in a suspension state, a certain degree of swing amplitude exists, and due to the fact, the drill rod 41 below the power frame 4 cannot be aligned with the drill rod 41 on the ground 1, the positioner 2 is composed of the positioning rings 21 and the fixed seat 22, after the drill rod 41 is completely vertical, the first power box 221 is started, the coil 211 is provided with current, when the directions of the currents carried by the coils inside the two groups of the positioning rings 21 are opposite, the two groups of positioning rings 21 are close to each other, the two groups of positioning rings 21 can be fixed with each other, and then the power frame 4 cannot be connected with the drill rod 41 through the power frame 4, and the problem that the power frame 41 cannot be aligned with the drill rod 41 on the ground 1 is solved, and the power frame 41 can be automatically rotated, and the work efficiency of the constructors can be prevented from being aligned with the drill rod 41 on the ground 1 through the ground 1, and the power frame 41 can be aligned with the drill rod 41, and the work position 41 can be automatically aligned with the ground 1, and the work position 1 can be positioned with the work position by the work position 1, and the work efficiency can be well easily and the work well can be well easily positioned by the work, and the work efficiency can be well when the work, and the work can be well and the work well.
As shown in fig. 2 and 8, the upper end of the protection cover 8 is close to the edge and movably provided with a damper 3, the damper 3 comprises a lifting frame 31, a polished rod 32 and a damping ring 33, the upper surface of the protection cover 8 is provided with a sliding groove, the lower end of the polished rod 32 is fixedly provided with a sliding block, the polished rod 32 is made to do circular motion at the upper end of the protection cover 8 through the sliding block and the sliding groove, one end of the lifting frame 31 is slidingly sleeved on the polished rod 32, and the other end of the lifting frame 31 is connected with the damping ring 33 through a first spring 311 and a push rod 312.
During construction, the drill rod 41 can be subjected to different forces in the hole well to vibrate, through adopting the technical scheme, the shock absorbing ring 33 can be contacted with the drill rod 41 and plays a clamping and fixing role through the first spring 311 and the push rod 312, the vibration amplitude of the drill rod 41 can be effectively reduced through the first spring 311, the push rod 312 and the shock absorbing ring 33, and meanwhile, certain friction force exists between the drill rod 41 and the shock absorbing ring 33, so that the shock absorbing ring 33 also has a rotating trend in the high-speed rotation process of the drill rod 41, the shock absorber 3 can do circular motion at the upper end of the protective cover 8 through the polished rod 32, the shock absorber 3 is prevented from being damaged, and meanwhile, the lifting frame 31 is sleeved on the polished rod 32 in a sliding manner, so that the shock absorbing ring 33 and the drill rod 41 can be synchronously moved, and the shock absorbing effect is further enhanced.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, a collecting box 5 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the base 6, a sewage bin 52, a sludge bin 54 and a stirring bin 55 are arranged in the collecting box 5, the sludge bin 54 is positioned at the rear side of the sewage bin 52, the stirring bin 55 is positioned at the left side of the sewage bin 52, and the protective cover 8 is communicated with the sewage bin 52 through a sludge pump 7 and a sewage pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place protection casing 8 in the position that needs the well drilling, can be very big through the phenomenon of avoiding muddy water mess flow of protection casing 8, and then guaranteed operational environment's neatly nature, in the work progress, underground muddy water can ooze from the hole well, can carry muddy water to collecting box 5 through sludge pump 7 and sewer pipe, can collect categorised waste material that produces in the work progress through collecting box 5, for example sewage will flow into in sewage storehouse 52, mud and large granule debris will fall into in the mud storehouse 54, after the well drilling, can mix partly sewage and mud through stirring storehouse 55, thereby make things convenient for constructor to backfill the hole well.
As shown in fig. 3, a filter plate 521, a pressing plate 522 and a second lifting rod 53 are movably mounted in the sewage bin 52, one end of the filter plate 521 is movably connected with the sewage bin 52 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the filter plate 521 is fixedly mounted on the second lifting rod 53, a first lifting rod 51 is fixedly mounted above the collecting box 5, and one end of the first lifting rod 51 penetrates through the upper end of the collecting box 5 and is connected with the pressing plate 522.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when mud water in the protection casing 8 flows into in the sewage storehouse 52 through sludge pump 7 and sewer pipe, can fall into on the filter 521, make clamp plate 522 decline through first lifter 51, can carry out preliminary separation with the solid-liquid substance in the mud water through clamp plate 522 and filter 521, after the separation, can control through second lifter 53 that the filter 521 is close to the one end of sludge storehouse 54 and descend, and then make mud and large granule debris on the filter plate 521 fall into in the sludge storehouse 54.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a stirring rod 551 is movably mounted in the stirring bin 55, a power bin 56 is arranged above the stirring bin 55, a second source box 561 and magnetic blocks 562 are arranged in the power bin 56, two groups of magnetic blocks 562 are arranged in A, B, a group of magnetic blocks 562 are fixedly mounted at the middle upper position of the power bin 56 and support the second source box 561, a group of magnetic blocks 562 are movably mounted at the middle lower position of the power bin 56 and are connected with the stirring rod 551, an annular groove is formed at the lower end of the group of magnetic blocks 562, a negative electrode conducting plate is arranged in the annular groove, a conducting rod 563 and a baffle 564 are arranged above the group of magnetic blocks 562, and the conducting rod 563 and the group of magnetic blocks 562 are movably connected through a rotating shaft, and the baffle 564 is made of insulating materials and is fixedly mounted above the group of magnetic blocks 562.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the negative pole of second source case 561 is connected with the negative pole conducting strip, the anodal and the conducting rod 563 of second source case 561 are connected, the one end fixed mounting who keeps away from the pivot simultaneously conducting rod 563 has electrical contact 565, electrical contact 565 and the negative pole conducting strip in the annular groove contact, when second source case 561 opens, can have electric current on the conducting rod 563, according to left hand rule, the circular telegram conductor can receive ampere force in the magnetic field, because the one end of conducting rod 563 is through pivot and B group's magnetic path 562 swing joint, therefore conducting rod 563 can do circular motion between two groups of magnetic path 562, can contact with the post 564 after conducting rod 563 moves to a certain extent, and the post 564 is fixed in the top of B group's magnetic path 562, consequently conducting rod 563 can push the post and B group's magnetic path 562 to rotate in the course of doing circular motion, and then make the stirring rod 551 rotate, after guaranteeing to end, can mix a part sewage and mud through stirring storehouse 55 and well backfill hole convenient to carry out.
As shown in fig. 9, a protective sleeve 411 is fixedly installed on the outside of the drill rod 41, the hardness of the protective sleeve 411 is smaller than that of the drill rod 41, and a liquid 412 is filled between the protective sleeve 411 and the drill rod 41.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when drilling rod 41 goes deep into underground, can provide certain protection for drilling rod 41 through lag 411, can extrude liquid 412 when lag 411 takes place to bend, and liquid 412 can produce a set of ascending pressure to the inner wall that lag 411 takes place to bend this moment, and then prevents that lag 411 from continuing to bend, simultaneously because the hardness of lag 411 is less than the hardness of drilling rod 41, the pressure that liquid 412 produced can not cause great influence to drilling rod 41.
As shown in fig. 9, the drill rod 41 is in sealing connection with the protective sleeve 411, and the liquid 412 is a mixed liquid of kerosene, sponge iron and water.
The drill rod 41 used in the prior ground source heat pump hole well construction device is mainly made of alloy steel, wherein the principle of rust of the drill rod 41 is that iron in the drill rod 41 is subjected to chemical reaction with water and oxygen, through the adoption of the technical scheme, oxygen in the water can be effectively removed through sponge iron, and meanwhile, the oxygen can be effectively isolated from entering the water through kerosene, so that the rust phenomenon of the outer wall of the drill rod 41 can be greatly avoided through the adoption of the mode.
As shown in fig. 1, 10 and 11, a connecting frame 62 is fixedly installed at the middle position of a supporting frame 61, a cleaner 63 is movably installed at the rear of the connecting frame 62, the supporting frame 61 is movably connected with the cleaner 63 through a movable frame 621, the cleaner 63 comprises a cleaning block 631, a cleaning ring 634 and an electric telescopic rod 635, the cleaning block 631 is movably installed on the cleaning ring 634 through the electric telescopic rod 635, a clamping ring 632 is movably installed in the cleaning ring 634, the cleaning ring 634 is movably connected with the clamping ring 632 through a second spring 633, and cleaning cotton is wrapped outside the cleaning ring 634.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the in-process of normal construction, cleaner 63 is located the rear side of link 62, after the construction is finished, rotate the front side of link 62 through movable frame 621, and contact with drilling rod 41, then through electric telescopic handle 635 with clean piece 631 shrink gradually to the position of keeping away from snap ring 632, at this moment with drilling rod 41 gradually block into clean ring 634, when drilling rod 41 gets into clean ring 634 completely in, under the effect of second spring 633, snap ring 632 can pop out from clean ring 634's inside, finally make drilling rod 41 rotatory through power frame 4, can clear up the surface of drilling rod 41 through clean ring 634, can prevent that drilling rod 41 from moving away from clean ring 634's inside at the in-process of clearance through snap ring 632.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the power frame 4 grabs the drilling rod 41 and the drilling rod 41 is completely vertical, the first power box 221 is started, the positioning rings 21 generate magnetic force through the first power box 221 and the coil 211, the last two groups of positioning rings 21 are mutually close, the drilling rod 41 cannot swing, and further, the drilling rod 41 below the power frame 4 is conveniently aligned with the drilling rod 41 on the ground 1 by constructors, in the construction process, the damping rings 33 are enabled to be in contact with the drilling rod 41 through the first springs 311 and the push rods 312, the vibration amplitude of the drilling rod 41 can be reduced through the damping rings 33, the phenomenon of muddy water turbulence can be avoided through the protective cover 8, meanwhile, the muddy water in the protective cover 8 can be conveyed into the collecting box 5 after the sludge pump 7 is started, the sewage is stored through the sewage bin 52, the sludge and large-particle sundries are stored through the sludge bin 54, after construction, a part of sewage and the sludge are put into the stirring bin 55 through the stirring rod 551, the sewage and the sludge can be fully mixed through the stirring rod 551, and thus the convenience is brought to the holes by constructors, when the drilling rod 41 is taken out, the cleaner is enabled to rotate 63 to be in contact with the front side of the connecting frame 62 through the movable frame 621, and the cleaner can be fully cleaned with the cleaner 41, and the surface of the cleaner 41 can be fully cleaned 41, and the cleaner can be fully cleaned by the constructors 41.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an attached residual material collection function's ground source heat pump hole well construction equipment which characterized in that: the ground source heat pump hole well construction device comprises a positioner (2), a power frame (4), a base (6) and a protective cover (8), wherein the base (6) and the protective cover (8) are fixedly installed on the ground (1), the positioner (2) comprises a positioning ring (21) and a fixing seat (22), the fixing seat (22) is fixedly installed above the protective cover (8), the positioning ring (21) is slidably installed above the fixing seat (22), coils (211) are fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the interior of the positioning ring (21), a first power supply box (221) is fixedly installed inside the fixing seat (22), the first power supply box (221) is electrically connected with the coils (211) through wires, a support frame (61) is fixedly installed at the front end of the base (6), the power frame (4) is movably installed on the support frame (61), and a drill rod (41) is movably installed below the power frame (4).
The outside of the drill rod (41) is fixedly provided with a protective sleeve (411), the hardness of the protective sleeve (411) is smaller than that of the drill rod (41), and liquid (412) is filled between the protective sleeve (411) and the drill rod (41);
the drill rod (41) is connected with the protective sleeve (411) in a sealing way, and the liquid (412) is a mixed liquid of kerosene, sponge iron and water;
the sewage treatment device is characterized in that a collecting box (5) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the base (6), a sewage bin (52), a sludge bin (54) and a stirring bin (55) are arranged in the collecting box (5), and the protective cover (8) is communicated with the sewage bin (52) through a sludge pump (7) and a sewage pipe.
2. The ground source heat pump well construction device with a residue collection function according to claim 1, wherein: the inside movable mounting of sewage storehouse (52) has filter (521), clamp plate (522) and second lifter (53), the one end of filter (521) is through pivot and sewage storehouse (52) swing joint, the other end fixed mounting of filter (521) is on second lifter (53), the top fixed mounting of collection box (5) has first lifter (51), the one end of first lifter (51) runs through in the upper end of collection box (5) and is connected with clamp plate (522).
3. The ground source heat pump well construction device with a residue collection function according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring bin is characterized in that a stirring rod (551) is movably arranged in the stirring bin (55), a power bin (56) is arranged above the stirring bin (55), a second source box (561) and magnetic blocks (562) are arranged in the power bin (56), two groups of magnetic blocks (562) are arranged in total, the A group of magnetic blocks (562) are fixedly arranged at the middle upper position of the power bin (56) and support the second source box (561), the B group of magnetic blocks (562) are movably arranged at the middle lower position of the power bin (56) and are connected with the stirring rod (551), a conductive rod (563) and a baffle column (564) are arranged above the B group of magnetic blocks (562), the conductive rod (563) is movably connected with the B group of magnetic blocks (562) through a rotating shaft, and the baffle column (564) is made of insulating materials and is fixedly arranged above the B group of magnetic blocks (562).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310709363.1A CN117108221A (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Ground source heat pump hole well construction device with residue collection function |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310709363.1A CN117108221A (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Ground source heat pump hole well construction device with residue collection function |
| CN202111174481.4A CN113898292B (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Ground source heat pump hole well construction device with residue collection function |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202111174481.4A Division CN113898292B (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Ground source heat pump hole well construction device with residue collection function |
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| CN117108221A true CN117108221A (en) | 2023-11-24 |
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| CN202111174481.4A Active CN113898292B (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Ground source heat pump hole well construction device with residue collection function |
| CN202310709523.2A Pending CN116752912A (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Ground source heat pump hole well construction device with residue collection function |
| CN202310709363.1A Pending CN117108221A (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Ground source heat pump hole well construction device with residue collection function |
| CN202310709451.1A Pending CN116752911A (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Ground source heat pump hole well construction device with residue collection function |
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| CN202111174481.4A Active CN113898292B (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Ground source heat pump hole well construction device with residue collection function |
| CN202310709523.2A Pending CN116752912A (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Ground source heat pump hole well construction device with residue collection function |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310709451.1A Pending CN116752911A (en) | 2021-10-09 | 2021-10-09 | Ground source heat pump hole well construction device with residue collection function |
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Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4146060A (en) * | 1977-07-25 | 1979-03-27 | Smith International, Inc. | Drill pipe wear belt assembly |
| CN203685083U (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-07-02 | 中铁上海设计院集团有限公司 | Drilling mud recycling device |
| CN106677702B (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2018-12-14 | 深圳市景方盈科技有限公司 | A kind of construction of hydro project drilling machine |
| CN207436901U (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-06-01 | 南京交通工程有限公司 | A kind of rotary drilling rig |
| CN108019163A (en) * | 2018-01-20 | 2018-05-11 | 西南石油大学 | Elastic ball-type casing and drill pipe protector |
| CN109372455A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-22 | 华北水利水电大学 | A kind of adjustable core-drilling machine of road construction |
| CN211201807U (en) * | 2019-11-02 | 2020-08-07 | 王刚 | Drilling device for petroleum drilling |
| CN112647844A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-13 | 温州索纽环保科技有限公司 | Pile forming machine for secant pile |
| CN214365875U (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-10-08 | 中国水电建设集团十五工程局有限公司 | Well drilling equipment is used in construction of warm up engineering |
-
2021
- 2021-10-09 CN CN202111174481.4A patent/CN113898292B/en active Active
- 2021-10-09 CN CN202310709523.2A patent/CN116752912A/en active Pending
- 2021-10-09 CN CN202310709363.1A patent/CN117108221A/en active Pending
- 2021-10-09 CN CN202310709451.1A patent/CN116752911A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113898292A (en) | 2022-01-07 |
| CN116752912A (en) | 2023-09-15 |
| CN116752911A (en) | 2023-09-15 |
| CN113898292B (en) | 2023-08-18 |
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