CN116066894A - Heat supply supervision method and related device - Google Patents
Heat supply supervision method and related device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116066894A CN116066894A CN202310140635.0A CN202310140635A CN116066894A CN 116066894 A CN116066894 A CN 116066894A CN 202310140635 A CN202310140635 A CN 202310140635A CN 116066894 A CN116066894 A CN 116066894A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
- F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
- F24D19/1015—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating using a valve or valves
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Abstract
The application provides a heat supply supervision method and a related device, and relates to the technical field of the Internet of things, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring current payment information of a target user and field working condition related information reported by a balance valve of the Internet of things of the target user; and adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the Internet of things for the target user according to the current payment information and the related information of the on-site working condition so as to enable the heat supply quantity of the target user to be matched with the current payment information. According to the target user Internet of things balance valve, the on-site working condition related information of the heat inlet water supply and return pipeline of the target user can be measured and reported, the opening degree of the target user Internet of things balance valve can be adjusted according to the current payment information and the on-site working condition related information, so that the heat supply quantity of the target user is matched with the current payment information, the heat charge payment of the target user is effectively restrained, the smooth performance of heat charge payment work is promoted, and meanwhile the heat stealing behavior of the target user can be avoided to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of the internet of things, in particular to a heat supply supervision method and a related device.
Background
In the traditional heat supply mode, under the condition that a heat user does not apply for heat stopping, heat is always supplied to the heat user, and only a certain degree of diapause is charged when the heat user carries out heat fee payment beyond the payment expiration date. Under the condition that a heat user applies for stopping heat, a worker of a thermal company manually closes a locking valve and a cut-off valve of an inlet of the heat user, and confirms and photographs the final closing state of the valve to obtain evidence so as to avoid the condition that individual heat users recover the heat stopping state by illegal operation.
However, the existing heat supply mode is not helpful to promote the smooth progress of heat fee collection work, the heat power company needs to complete fuel storage before the heat supply season starts, the fund pressure of the fuel storage of the heat power company is huge for the region with earlier heat supply season start time, with the continuous rising of the fuel cost in recent years, the heat consumption time is delayed when the heat user exceeds the period, and the benign operation of the heat power company is more adversely affected; under the condition that a heat user applies for stopping heat, a large amount of human resources are consumed due to a mode of manually closing the valve, and illegal bolt opening and heat stealing behaviors of the heat user cannot be effectively avoided.
In summary, there is an urgent need for a heat supply monitoring method that can effectively promote the smooth progress of heat fee collection and avoid heat theft by heat users.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the present application provides a heat supply monitoring method and related device, which are used for solving the above technical problems, and the technical scheme is as follows:
a heat supply supervision method comprising:
acquiring current payment information of a target user and field working condition related information reported by a target user Internet of things balance valve, wherein the target user Internet of things balance valve has the capability of measuring the field working condition related information on a heat inlet water supply and return pipeline of the target user;
and adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the Internet of things for the target user according to the current payment information and the related information of the on-site working condition so as to enable the heat supply quantity of the target user to be matched with the current payment information.
Optionally, the current payment information includes a current time and a current payment state;
according to the current payment information and the related information of the on-site working condition, the opening degree of the balance valve of the Internet of things for the target user is adjusted so that the heat supply quantity of the target user is matched with the current payment information, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the current time is in a first time stage and the current payment state is not payment, keeping the opening of the balance valve of the Internet of things for the target user to be the current normal opening, wherein the first time stage refers to a first preset time to a payment expiration date before the heating season starts;
when the current time is in a second time stage and the current payment state is in a payment shortage state, adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the internet of things for the target user to a first percentage of a normal opening according to the related information of the on-site working condition, wherein the second time stage is within a second preset time after the payment expiration date;
when the current time is in a third time stage and the current payment state is in a payment shortage state, the opening of the balance valve of the internet of things for the target user is adjusted to a second percentage of the normal opening according to the related information of the on-site working condition, wherein the third time stage is from a second preset time to a third preset time after the payment expiration date, and the second percentage is smaller than the first percentage;
when the current time is in a fourth time stage and the current payment state is in a payment shortage state, adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the internet of things for the target user to a third percentage of a normal opening according to the related information of the on-site working condition, wherein the fourth time stage is from a third preset time to a fourth preset time after the payment expiration date, and the third percentage is smaller than the second percentage;
and if the current payment state is a heat stopping state, closing the balance valve of the Internet of things for the target user.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
when the current payment state is a heat stopping state, monitoring the heat stealing condition of the target user according to the related information of the on-site working condition, and/or alarming when the heat stealing condition of the target user is monitored.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
when the current time is in the first time stage and the current payment state is unpaid, sending payment reminding information to the target user;
and when the current payment state is the payment owed, sending overdue payment information to the target user.
Optionally, the target household internet of things balance valve includes a target household internet of things temperature balance valve and a target household internet of things water supply switch valve, the target household internet of things temperature balance valve has a capability of measuring a temperature of a heat input power supply and return pipeline of the target user, and the target household internet of things water supply switch valve has a capability of measuring a pressure of the heat input power supply and return pipeline of the target user.
Optionally, the target household internet of things balance valve is an installation mode of combining a communication box with a power supply or an installation mode of combining wireless communication with battery power supply.
Optionally, obtaining current payment information of the target user includes:
and acquiring current payment information corresponding to the identification information of the target user from the thermal charge management system through a preset API (application program interface).
A heat supply supervision apparatus comprising:
the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring current payment information of the target user and field working condition related information reported by the target user Internet of things balance valve, wherein the target user Internet of things balance valve has the capability of measuring the field working condition related information on a heat input supply and return pipeline of the target user;
and the opening adjusting unit is used for adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the Internet of things for the target user according to the current payment information and the related information of the on-site working condition so as to enable the heat supply of the target user to be matched with the current payment information.
A heat supply supervision apparatus comprising a memory and a processor;
a memory for storing a program;
a processor for executing a program to implement the steps of the heat supply supervision method as described in any one of the above.
A readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of a heat supply supervision method as any one of the above.
According to the technical scheme, the heat supply supervision method provided by the application can be used for measuring and reporting the on-site working condition related information of the heat supply inlet water supply and return pipeline of the target user by the target user Internet of things balance valve, so that the on-site heat utilization condition of the target user can be known in time, and the heat supply supervision method can be found in time when the target user steals heat by combining the current payment information of the target user. According to the method and the device, the opening of the balance valve of the Internet of things of the target user can be adjusted according to the related information of the field working condition and the current payment information of the target user, so that the heat supply quantity of the target user is matched with the current payment information, the heat charge payment of the target user is effectively restrained, the smooth progress of the heat charge payment work is promoted, and meanwhile, the heat stealing behavior of the target user can be avoided to a certain extent.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to the provided drawings without inventive effort to a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a heat supply monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a communication scheme between a target user Internet of things balance valve and an intelligent heat supply management platform;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another communication method between the balance valve of the Internet of things and the intelligent heat supply management platform for the target user;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of valve fee interaction management based on a target household Internet of things balance valve and an intelligent heat supply management platform;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a heat supply monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a hardware structure block diagram of a heat supply monitoring device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
The application provides a heat supply supervision method, optionally, the application can be applied to an intelligent heat supply management platform, and preferably, the platform can be a cloud platform. The heat supply monitoring method provided by the application will be described in detail through the following examples.
Referring to fig. 1, a flow chart of a heat supply monitoring method provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the heat supply monitoring method may include:
and step S101, acquiring current payment information of a target user and field working condition related information reported by a balance valve of the Internet of things of the target user.
The target user internet of things balance valve has the capability of measuring on-site working condition related information on a heating power inlet water supply and return pipeline of a target user.
Specifically, this application can install the balanced valve of family's thing networking on the confession return line of hot user's heating power entry (to the heating region that carries out old pipe network transformation, can use thing networking valve to replace manual locking valve and shut-off valve equipment in the transformation process). The household internet of things balance valve installed on the water supply pipeline has the main function of intercepting water flow, and the household internet of things balance valve installed on the water return pipeline has the main function of combining balance regulation and control water flow and intercepting water flow.
The scheme of the water supply and return double valve can comprehensively realize all-weather monitoring on the actual heat supply state of a heat user, provides powerful equipment support for heat supply inspection, and can also realize the monitoring on the actual heat supply state of the user by a single valve scheme (arranged on a water return pipe of the user), but compared with the double valve, the monitoring range is relatively smaller, and has stronger investment economy.
For convenience of subsequent description, the present application will be described with reference to any one of the hot users as a target user, and the internet of things balance valve for the user installed on the heat input/return line of the target user as the internet of things balance valve for the target user.
Taking the application as an example, the target user internet of things balance valve can be in bidirectional communication with the intelligent heat supply management cloud platform through an internet operator network (such as a telecom operator network). The uplink communication feeds back the on-site working condition related information to the intelligent heat supply management cloud platform, and optionally, the uplink communication can also feed back the state of the target user internet of things balance valve to the intelligent heat supply management cloud platform; the downlink communication transmits the regulation and control instruction (such as opening regulation, opening, closing and the like) of the intelligent heat supply management cloud platform to a target user Internet of things balance valve installed at the lower position for execution.
The method and the device can also acquire the current payment information of the target user, and optionally, the current payment information comprises the current time and the current payment state.
Optionally, the current payment status includes a heat-stopped status and a non-heat-stopped status. Here, when the target user does not need to supply heat, the target user is marked as a heat-stopped state when a heat-stopped is applied before the heat supply season comes, otherwise, the target user is marked as a non-heat-stopped state.
Optionally, the non-heat-stop status includes a non-paid, an under-paid, and a paid status. Specifically, the non-heating state can be further divided into a non-charging state, an under-charging state and a charged state according to whether the target user pays at the current time, wherein the non-charging state refers to a state that the target user does not pay before the payment expiration date, and the under-charging state refers to a state that the target user does not pay after the payment expiration date.
Taking the application as an example, the intelligent heat supply management cloud platform can be optionally stored in a remote database after acquiring the current payment information and the on-site working condition related information of the target user. According to the intelligent heat supply management cloud platform based remote database centralized storage system, decentralized field data storage is replaced by the remote database centralized storage based on the intelligent heat supply management cloud platform, the data safety is improved, meanwhile, the fault risk of field storage equipment is reduced, and meanwhile, the overall investment construction cost is reduced.
And step S102, adjusting the opening degree of the balance valve of the Internet of things for the target user according to the current payment information and the related information of the on-site working condition so as to enable the heat supply quantity of the target user to be matched with the current payment information.
Specifically, the method and the device can determine the regulation and control instruction which is sent to the target internet of things balance valve by downlink communication according to the current payment information and the related information of the on-site working condition, and the target internet of things balance valve can respond to the regulation and control instruction to regulate the opening of the target internet of things balance valve.
As described in the foregoing steps, the target internet of things balance valve may be used to intercept and/or balance the flow of water, where the flow of water is related to the heating state, and in general, the larger the flow of water is, the higher the heating heat is, and vice versa, the smaller the flow of water is, the lower the heating heat is. Therefore, the opening degree of the target user internet of things balance valve is adjusted, so that the current heat supply quantity of the target user can be matched with the current payment information.
According to the heat supply supervision method, the target user internet of things balance valve can measure and report the on-site working condition related information of the heat supply and return pipeline of the heat inlet of the target user, so that the on-site heat use condition of the target user can be known in time, and the current payment information of the target user is combined, so that the heat can be found in time when the target user steals heat. According to the method and the device, the opening of the balance valve of the Internet of things of the target user can be adjusted according to the related information of the field working condition and the current payment information of the target user, so that the heat supply quantity of the target user is matched with the current payment information, the heat charge payment of the target user is effectively restrained, the smooth progress of the heat charge payment work is promoted, and meanwhile, the heat stealing behavior of the target user can be avoided to a certain extent.
In one embodiment of the present application, a process of "obtaining current payment information of a target user" in step S101 is described.
The prior heat fee payment has a corresponding heat fee management system, and the heat fee management system is mainly used for realizing heat user payment management, heat supply contract management, heat supply switch bolt management, heat user basic information management and the like, and because a great deal of user privacy information (such as name, address, house property information, contact mode, identity card number, heat supply area and the like) exists in the system, when the system carries out information interaction with other management system platforms, the data flow and interaction mode are controlled strictly.
Optionally, the information intercommunication between the intelligent heat supply management cloud platform and the heat fee management system can be realized through an API interface by integrating the convenience, maturity and safety characteristics of the current interaction technical means between the management information systems, wherein the identification information of the heat user is used as an index field of the information intercommunication, and the privacy information of the heat user is ensured not to be transmitted to the intelligent heat supply management cloud platform.
To this end, optionally, the process of "obtaining the current payment information of the target user" in the present application may include: and acquiring current payment information corresponding to the identification information of the target user from the thermal charge management system through a preset API (application program interface).
Alternatively, the identification information of the target user may be an ID (i.e., an identification number) of the target user, or the like.
Optionally, a payment channel of the thermal user on the thermal fee management system includes: the on-site payment and multi-channel on-line payment such as bank deposit card payment, credit card payment, weChat payment, payment bank payment and the like can accelerate the heat fee collection progress while providing the heat user with payment convenience.
In an optional embodiment, the target internet of things balance valve of the present application includes a target internet of things temperature balance valve and a target internet of things water supply switch valve.
Optionally, the target household internet of things balance valve may be an installation mode of combining a communication box and a power supply; optionally, the application can adopt a communication box based on RS-485, and then communication between the target household Internet of things balance valve and the intelligent heat supply management platform can be RS-485 to 4G wireless communication.
For example, referring to fig. 2, a schematic diagram of a communication manner between a target user internet of things balance valve and an intelligent heat supply management platform is shown, which includes: the intelligent heating system comprises a target user Internet of things water supply switch valve 1, a target user Internet of things temperature balance valve 2, a target user heating return pipe 3, a target user heating water supply pipe 4, an Internet operator (ISP, internet Service Provider) network 5, an intelligent heating management platform 6, a target user room 7, a communication box power supply line 8 and a communication box 9.
As shown in fig. 2, the installation mode of the combination of the communication box and the power supply enables wired communication (such as bus communication modes of a remote meter reading system M-bus and RS 485) between the communication box and the target user internet of things balance valve, and wireless communication (such as internet of things communication modes of a narrow-band internet of things (Narrow Band Internet of Things, NB-IoT), a low-power consumption wireless wide area network LoRa, 4G, 5G and the like) between the communication box and the intelligent heat supply management platform.
Optionally, the target household internet of things balance valve can be installed in a manner of combining wireless communication with battery power supply; alternatively, the wireless communication may employ NB-IoT, loRa, 4G, 5G, and the like.
For example, referring to fig. 3, a schematic diagram of another communication manner between a target user internet of things balance valve and an intelligent heat supply management platform is shown, which includes: the intelligent heating system comprises a target user Internet of things water supply switch valve 1, a target user Internet of things temperature balance valve 2, a target user heating return pipe 3, a target user heating water supply pipe 4, an Internet operator network 5, an intelligent heating management platform 6 and a target user indoor 7.
As shown in fig. 3, the installation mode of combining wireless communication and battery power supply makes the whole communication process between the balance valve of the internet of things for the target user and the intelligent heat supply management platform be wireless communication.
In this application, target user's thing networking water supply ooff valve 1 and target user's thing networking temperature balance valve 2 all can embed the measurement station, for example, target user's thing networking water supply ooff valve 1 embeds the pressure measurement station for target user's thing networking water supply ooff valve possesses the ability of carrying out the measurement to target user's heating power inlet and supplies the pressure on the water circuit, and target user's thing networking temperature balance valve embeds the temperature measurement station, makes target user's thing networking temperature balance valve possess the ability of carrying out the measurement to target user's heating power inlet and supplies the temperature on the water circuit.
Therefore, under the condition that the target user Internet of things temperature balance valve and the target user Internet of things water supply switch valve are installed, the on-site working condition related information can be the water supply and return temperature and pressure.
In the following embodiment, the process of step S102 "according to the current payment information and the related information of the on-site working condition, the opening of the balance valve of the internet of things for the target user is adjusted so that the heat supply of the target user matches with the current payment information" will be described.
Optionally, the process of adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the internet of things for the target user according to the current payment information and the related information of the on-site working condition so as to match the heat supply of the target user with the current payment information may include the following cases:
in the first case, when the current time is in the first time period and the current payment state is not payment, the opening of the balance valve of the Internet of things for the target user is kept to be the current normal opening.
Here, the first time period refers to a first preset time to a payment expiration date before the heating season starts.
For example, the current heat fee payment is generally started from 60 days before the formal start of the heating season, and then the first preset time may be set to 60 days.
The time before the payment expiration date is the specified heat fee payment time, so that in the first time period, the target user payment heat fee does not belong to the out-of-date payment (namely, the payment owed fee), and then the opening of the target user Internet of things balance valve can be kept to be the current normal opening.
Here, the "normal opening degree" refers to an opening degree capable of ensuring that the heat supply amount of the target user is within a reasonable heat amount range.
And in the second case, when the current time is in the second time stage and the current payment state is the payment shortage, adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the target user Internet of things to a first percentage of the normal opening according to the related information of the on-site working condition.
Here, the second time period refers to a second preset time period after the payment expiration date.
In the present application, the second preset time may be set according to actual conditions, for example, the present application may be set to 10 days, that is, the present application may adjust, in 10 working days after the payment expiration date, the opening of the balance valve of the internet of things for the target user to the first percentage of the normal opening according to the relevant information of the on-site working condition if the target user owes the payment.
Alternatively, the first percentage may be 50% or otherwise.
And in the third case, when the current time is in the third time stage and the current payment state is the payment shortage, adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the internet of things for the target user to a second percentage of the normal opening according to the related information of the on-site working condition.
Here, the third time period refers to a second preset time to a third preset time after the payment expiration date, and the second percentage is smaller than the first percentage.
In the present application, the third preset time may be set according to the actual situation, for example, the present application may be set to 20 days, that is, the present application may be set to 10 to 20 days after the payment expiration date, and if the target user does not pay the fee, the opening of the balance valve of the target user internet of things is adjusted to the second percentage of the normal opening according to the relevant information of the on-site working condition.
Alternatively, the second percentage may be 25% or otherwise.
And in the fourth condition, when the current time is in the fourth time stage and the current payment state is under payment, adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the target user Internet of things to a third percentage of the normal opening according to the related information of the on-site working condition.
Here, the fourth time period refers to a third preset time to a fourth preset time after the payment expiration date, and the third percentage is smaller than the second percentage.
In the present application, the fourth preset time may be set according to actual conditions, for example, the present application may be set to 30 days, that is, the present application may be set to within 20 to 30 days after the payment expiration date, and if the target user does not pay the fee, the opening of the balance valve of the target user internet of things is adjusted to the third percentage of the normal opening according to the relevant information of the on-site working condition.
Alternatively, the third percentage may be 5% or otherwise.
And in the fifth case, if the current payment state is a heat stopping state, closing the balance valve of the Internet of things for the target user.
Specifically, if the target user has applied for stop, the balance valve of the Internet of things for the target user can be controlled to be closed so as to cut off the water flow.
In an optional embodiment, in order to make the target user more aware of the payment condition of the target user and remind the target user to pay timely, the application can send payment reminding information to the target user when the current time is in the first time period and the current payment state is unpaid, and send overdue payment information to the target user when the current payment state is unpaid.
Optionally, in order to better play the purpose of reminding the target user of timely payment, the method can also send multiple payment reminding information to the target user according to the difference of the current time when the current time is in the first time stage and the current payment state is unpaid.
For example, optionally, see the schematic diagrams of the time nodes and information interactions and the operation modes of the internet of things valve shown in table 1 below.
Table 1 schematic diagram of time node and information interaction and working mode of valve of Internet of things
Current time of | Information interaction | Internet of things valve working mode setting |
60 days before formally starting heating season | Payment reminding | Normal state |
30 days before formally starting heating season | Payment reminding | Normal state |
After formally starting heating season, before payment expiration date | Payment reminding | Normal state |
Within 10 days of the payment expiration date | Overdue payment | 50% of normal opening degree |
More than 10 days and less than 20 days after the payment | Overdue payment | 25% normal opening degree |
More than 20 days and less than 30 days after the payment expiration date | |
5% normal opening degree |
The embodiments of table 1 and step S102 are optional embodiments of the present application, and other embodiments are also possible, and are not specifically limited herein.
In summary, according to the embodiment, for the actual implementation level of the heat fee collection work and the valve fee interaction, different time nodes and the matching switch adjustment scheme of the internet of things valve (namely, the household internet of things balance valve) are set, the opening degree of the target user internet of things balance valve can be adjusted according to the specific payment condition of the target user, the gradient of the heating quality is reduced when the target user heat fee collection is overdue, and when the target user shows malicious arrearage tendency, the thermodynamic company only guarantees the safety of the target user heating facility, so that the arrearage behavior of the target user is effectively restrained.
Referring to fig. 4, a schematic diagram of valve fee interaction management based on a target user internet of things balance valve and an intelligent heat supply management platform according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, where the schematic diagram includes: the intelligent heating system comprises a target user Internet of things water supply switch valve 1, a target user Internet of things temperature balance valve 2, a target user heating water return pipe 3, a target user heating water supply pipe 4, an Internet operator network 5, an intelligent heat supply management platform 6, a target user indoor 7, a building unit water return main 10, a building unit water main 11, a target user mobile terminal 12, a target user 13, a site payment 14, an online payment 15 and a heat fee management system 16.
As shown in fig. 4, the intelligent heat supply management platform 6 and the thermal fee management system 16 may interact, so that the intelligent heat supply management platform 6 may obtain current payment information of the target user from the thermal fee management system 16, and meanwhile, the target user internet of things water supply switch valve 1 and the target user internet of things temperature balance valve 2 may report on-site condition related information to the intelligent heat supply management platform 6 through the internet operator network 5, so that the intelligent heat supply management platform 6 may adjust the opening of the target user internet of things balance valve according to the current payment information and the on-site condition related information, so that the heat supply of the target user matches with the current payment information.
The intelligent heat supply management platform 6 may also send payment reminding information and overdue payment information to the mobile terminal 12 of the target user.
The target user 13 can operate the mobile terminal 12 to pay the heat fee in a mode of on-site payment 14 or on-line payment 15, after the target user pays the heat fee, the heat fee management system 16 can update the current payment state of the target user 13, and then the intelligent heat supply management platform 6 adjusts the opening of the balance valve of the internet of things for the target user according to the updated current payment information and the on-site working condition related information, so that the process of automatically and real-timely adjusting the balance valve of the internet of things for the target user according to the current payment information of the target user is realized.
In still another optional embodiment, the present application may further monitor a heat theft condition of the target user according to the on-site condition related information reported by the target user internet of things balance valve when the current payment state is a heat shutdown state.
Optionally, an alarm is given when the target user is monitored for heat theft.
According to the valve fee interaction management mode, the current payment information of the target user is dynamically connected with the on-site operation working condition, so that the management mode can diagnose and judge the heat stopping state of the target user according to the feedback condition of the phenomenon equipment parameters, if the target user is in the condition of heat supply stopping, the abnormal change of the parameters is detected by an intelligent diagnosis program of the intelligent heat supply management platform, and further, the violation, illegal behaviors of the target user are obtained and dynamic alarm is carried out.
In summary, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, an advanced wireless communication technology (such as an NB, lora, 4G and other Internet of things communication modes) is adopted to automatically control and replace the on-site shutoff valve and locking valve equipment of the existing thermal user side, a remote regulation and control mechanism between a thermal company and a thermal user heat supply inlet is established, and the labor cost of on-site operation of a thermal company heat supply network operation and maintenance personnel is greatly reduced.
Secondly, based on the balance valve (water supply shutoff valve and backwater temperature balance valve) of the household internet of things, remote switch control of heat supply of a heat user side can be realized, and meanwhile, the balance valve has hydraulic balance adjustment capability, so that double improvement targets of operation optimization and management optimization are realized.
Thirdly, the intelligent heat supply management cloud platform is used for linking a heat fee management system of a heat supply company with a user side heat regulation device, so that improper behaviors such as delayed payment, malicious arrearage, illegal heat larceny and the like of the heat user side are remotely monitored, legal operation rights and interests of the heat supply company are guaranteed to the greatest extent, and virtuous circle of a civil security business is promoted.
Fourth, the thermal cost management system of the thermal company does not need to be changed on a large scale, and only needs to realize data intercommunication with the intelligent heat supply management cloud platform in an API interface mode, so that dynamic fusion of operation regulation and control data and an operation management database is realized.
Fifthly, by taking the big data analysis function of the intelligent heat supply management cloud platform as a basis, analysis data analysis is carried out on timely conditions of heat user payment, so that the user range of delayed heat fee payment is locked, and the heat company can carry out heat fee payment and clearing work in a targeted manner.
Sixth, the mobile terminal equipment of the heat user is used as a carrier, so that the communication mode (including but not limited to mobile phone APP, weChat applet, automatic voice phone reminding, mobile phone short message, weChat public number information pushing and the like) between the heat company and the heat user is expanded, the heat user can master the heat fee paying time, the heat fee amount, the heat fee paying condition, the heat fee paying method (off-line paying point, on-line paying) and the like more timely, and the operation convenience of the heat user for paying heat fee is greatly improved.
The embodiment of the application also provides a heat supply monitoring device, and the heat supply monitoring device is described below.
Referring to fig. 5, a schematic structural diagram of a heat supply monitoring device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, and as shown in fig. 5, the heat supply monitoring device may include: an information acquisition unit 501 and an opening degree adjustment unit 502.
The information obtaining unit 501 is configured to obtain current payment information of a target user and on-site condition related information reported by a balance valve of the internet of things for the target user, where the balance valve of the internet of things for the target user has a capability of measuring on-site condition related information on a heat input and return pipeline of the target user.
And the opening adjusting unit 502 is configured to adjust the opening of the balance valve of the internet of things for the target user according to the current payment information and the on-site working condition related information, so that the heat supply of the target user is matched with the current payment information.
The working principle of the heat supply monitoring device provided by the application is the same as that of the heat supply monitoring method described above, and detailed description of the method can be referred to, and the detailed description is omitted herein.
The embodiment of the application also provides a heat supply supervision device. Optionally, fig. 6 shows a block diagram of a hardware structure of the heat supply supervision apparatus, and referring to fig. 6, the hardware structure of the heat supply supervision apparatus may include: at least one processor 601, at least one communication interface 602, at least one memory 603 and at least one communication bus 604;
in the embodiment of the present application, the number of the processor 601, the communication interface 602, the memory 603 and the communication bus 604 is at least one, and the processor 601, the communication interface 602 and the memory 603 complete communication with each other through the communication bus 604;
the memory 603 may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), etc., such as at least one disk memory;
wherein the memory 603 stores a program, the processor 601 may call the program stored in the memory 603, the program being for:
acquiring current payment information of a target user and field working condition related information reported by a target user Internet of things balance valve, wherein the target user Internet of things balance valve has the capability of measuring the field working condition related information on a heat inlet water supply and return pipeline of the target user;
and adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the Internet of things for the target user according to the current payment information and the related information of the on-site working condition so as to enable the heat supply quantity of the target user to be matched with the current payment information.
Alternatively, the refinement function and the extension function of the program may be described with reference to the above.
The embodiment of the application also provides a readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which when being executed by a processor, implements the heat supply supervision method as described above.
Alternatively, the refinement function and the extension function of the program may be described with reference to the above.
Finally, it is further noted that relational terms such as second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
In the present specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment is mainly described in a different point from other embodiments, and identical and similar parts between the embodiments are all enough to refer to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. A method of heat supply supervision, comprising:
acquiring current payment information of a target user and field working condition related information reported by a target user internet of things balance valve, wherein the target user internet of things balance valve has the capability of measuring the field working condition related information on a heat input supply and return pipeline of the target user;
and adjusting the opening degree of the balance valve of the Internet of things for the target user according to the current payment information and the on-site working condition related information so as to enable the heat supply quantity of the target user to be matched with the current payment information.
2. The heat supply supervision method according to claim 1, wherein the current payment information includes a current time and a current payment state;
the adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the internet of things for the target user according to the current payment information and the on-site working condition related information so as to enable the heat supply of the target user to be matched with the current payment information comprises the following steps:
when the current time is in a first time period and the current payment state is unpaid, keeping the opening of the balance valve of the target household Internet of things at a current normal opening, wherein the first time period refers to a first preset time before the heating season begins to reach the payment expiration date;
when the current time is in a second time stage and the current payment state is in a payment shortage state, adjusting the opening of the target user internet of things balance valve to a first percentage of the normal opening according to the on-site working condition related information, wherein the second time stage is within a second preset time after the payment expiration date;
when the current time is in a third time stage and the current payment state is in a payment shortage state, adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the target user Internet of things to a second percentage of the normal opening according to the related information of the on-site working condition, wherein the third time stage is from a second preset time to a third preset time after the payment expiration date, and the second percentage is smaller than the first percentage;
when the current time is in a fourth time period and the current payment state is in a payment shortage state, adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the target user Internet of things to a third percentage of the normal opening according to the related information of the on-site working condition, wherein the fourth time period refers to a third preset time to a fourth preset time after the payment expiration date, and the third percentage is smaller than the second percentage;
and if the current payment state is a heat stopping state, closing the balance valve of the target user Internet of things.
3. The heat supply supervision method according to claim 2, further comprising:
and when the current payment state is the heat stopping state, monitoring the heat stealing condition of the target user according to the relevant information of the on-site working condition, and/or alarming when the heat stealing condition of the target user is monitored.
4. The heat supply supervision method according to claim 2, further comprising:
when the current time is in a first time stage and the current payment state is unpaid, sending payment reminding information to the target user;
and when the current payment state is the payment shortage, sending overdue payment information to the target user.
5. The heat supply monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein the target household internet of things balance valve comprises a target household internet of things temperature balance valve and a target household internet of things water supply and return valve, the target household internet of things temperature balance valve has the capability of measuring the temperature of a heat input power supply and return pipeline of the target user, and the target household internet of things water supply and return valve has the capability of measuring the pressure of the heat input power supply and return pipeline of the target user.
6. The heat supply monitoring method according to claim 1, wherein the target household internet of things balance valve is an installation mode of combining a communication box with a power supply or an installation mode of combining wireless communication with battery power supply.
7. The heat supply supervision method according to claim 1, wherein the obtaining current payment information of the target user includes:
and acquiring current payment information corresponding to the identification information of the target user from a thermal charge management system through a preset API (application program interface).
8. A heat supply supervision apparatus, comprising:
the information acquisition unit is used for acquiring current payment information of a target user and field working condition related information reported by a target user Internet of things balance valve, wherein the target user Internet of things balance valve has the capability of measuring the field working condition related information on a heat input power supply and return pipeline of the target user;
and the opening adjusting unit is used for adjusting the opening of the balance valve of the target user Internet of things according to the current payment information and the on-site working condition related information so as to enable the heat supply quantity of the target user to be matched with the current payment information.
9. A heat supply supervision apparatus comprising a memory and a processor;
the memory is used for storing programs;
the processor is configured to execute the program to implement the steps of the heat supply supervision method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
10. A readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the heat supply supervision method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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