CN116055437A - Message forwarding method, device, computer and medium for local multi-object - Google Patents

Message forwarding method, device, computer and medium for local multi-object Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116055437A
CN116055437A CN202310344811.2A CN202310344811A CN116055437A CN 116055437 A CN116055437 A CN 116055437A CN 202310344811 A CN202310344811 A CN 202310344811A CN 116055437 A CN116055437 A CN 116055437A
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message
forwarding
nodes
sent
gateway
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陈明
张凛
孙亮
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Sichuan Hanke Computer Information Technology Co ltd
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Sichuan Hanke Computer Information Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/66Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a message forwarding method, a device, a computer and a medium for local multi-object, which relate to the technical field of local message forwarding, wherein the target type comprises a single target, a multi-target and a message group, and the target type specifically represents the number type of receiving nodes of a message to be sent with the same message content under a forwarding gateway; setting message groups, wherein the number of the message groups is at least one, and each message group comprises a plurality of nodes governed by a forwarding gateway; judging the target type of the message to be sent under the gateway; transmitting the message to be transmitted to a forwarding gateway through a transmitting node; and forwarding the message to be sent to the receiving node through the forwarding gateway according to the corresponding forwarding mode according to the target type of the message to be sent and the corresponding receiving node. The invention has the advantages of improving the data transmission efficiency of local forwarding while keeping the high efficiency of remote message forwarding.

Description

Message forwarding method, device, computer and medium for local multi-object
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of local message forwarding technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a computer, and a medium for forwarding a local multi-object message.
Background
With the development of information technology, more and more projects rely on remote data transmission to effect information exchange.
Based on the scene of data transmission realization, in order to reduce message delay and enhance message transmission timeliness and accuracy, high efficiency and high speed of data transmission are required to be ensured. Especially in most cases, a message sent by one node needs to be transmitted to a plurality of received nodes, in this case, the same message is repeatedly and remotely transmitted in a complex manner, the message transmission process is redundant, the transmission efficiency is low, the situation of data transmission management confusion is easy to occur, and the problems are particularly obvious when the transmission is performed between the nodes with high performance requirements such as a remote distance. The problem of remote transmission can be solved by setting a forwarding gateway for forwarding, but because each message transmitted by a local message also passes through the forwarding gateway, when a plurality of receiving targets exist, the data transmitted locally can be repeatedly transmitted to the forwarding gateway.
Therefore, there is a need to further optimize the message sending manner, and in particular, when local forwarding is required to be improved, the message sending speed when the same message has multiple message receiving objects is required to be further improved, so as to further improve the forwarding efficiency of the message.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a message forwarding method, a message forwarding device, a message forwarding computer and a message forwarding medium for local multiple objects, and aims to reduce the transmission data processing capacity when one message has multiple message receiving objects in the local forwarding so as to improve the message transmission rate.
The embodiment of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a message forwarding method of local multi-object, which is provided with a plurality of forwarding gateways, each forwarding gateway manages a plurality of nodes, each message receives from a node and forwards the message to the node through the forwarding gateway, and the method comprises the following steps when the local forwarding is carried out:
adding a target type of the message in a message protocol;
the target type comprises a single target, multiple targets and a message group, and specifically represents the number type of the receiving nodes of the message to be sent with the same message content under the forwarding gateway;
setting message groups, wherein the number of the message groups is at least one, and each message group comprises a plurality of nodes governed by a forwarding gateway;
judging the target type of the message to be sent of the sending node with the same message content;
transmitting the message to be transmitted with the same content and the target type and specific receiving node thereof to the forwarding gateway once through the transmitting node;
and forwarding the message to be sent to the receiving node through the forwarding gateway according to the corresponding forwarding mode according to the target type of the message to be sent and the corresponding receiving node.
Preferably, the method for setting the message group is as follows:
defining a plurality of nodes as a message group;
setting a group number for each message group respectively;
and storing the group number of each message group and the mapping relation of the nodes contained in the message group in the forwarding gateway.
Preferably, the method for defining a plurality of nodes as one message group is as follows:
classifying the nodes according to a certain attribute of the nodes to divide message groups;
the attributes of the nodes comprise group attribution relation of the nodes, message types transmitted and received by the nodes and message content classification transmitted and received by the nodes.
Preferably, when the target type is a single target, the message to be sent is forwarded to a single receiving node directly through the forwarding gateway.
Preferably, when the target type is multi-target, the forwarding gateway directly forwards the message to be sent to multiple receiving nodes of the multi-target respectively.
Preferably, when the target type is a message group, the forwarding gateway directly forwards the to-be-sent message to multiple receiving nodes of multiple targets, and the forwarding gateway directly sends the to-be-sent message group to multiple receiving nodes of multiple targets.
The invention also provides a message forwarding device of the local multi-object, which is applied to the message forwarding method of the local multi-object, and comprises the following steps:
gateway initialization module: the method comprises the steps of setting a plurality of forwarding gateways, wherein each forwarding gateway manages a plurality of nodes;
the target type setting module: adding a target type of the message in a message protocol; the target type comprises a single target, multiple targets and a message group, and specifically represents the number type of the receiving nodes of the message to be sent with the same message content under the forwarding gateway;
message group setting module: the message group management method comprises the steps of setting message groups, wherein the number of the message groups is at least one, and each message group comprises a plurality of nodes governed by a forwarding gateway;
and a judging module: judging the target type of the message to be sent of the sending node with the same message content;
a first sending module: the forwarding gateway is used for sending the message to be sent with the same content and the target type and the specific receiving node thereof to the forwarding gateway through the sending node;
and a second sending module: and forwarding the message to be sent to the receiving node through the forwarding gateway according to the corresponding forwarding mode according to the target type of the message to be sent and the corresponding receiving node.
The invention also provides a computer, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is used for realizing the local multi-object message forwarding method when executing the computer program.
The present invention also provides a readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method of message forwarding for local multi-objects as described in any of the above.
The technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
the invention classifies the target type of the receiving target of the message, carries out different forwarding operations, and has more ordered classification targeted processing;
the invention receives the message by forwarding the gateway and defining the target types, and then performs group transmission or forwarding respectively aiming at different target types, thereby being beneficial to solving the problem of redundant message transmission process when the same message is transmitted to a plurality of targets;
the invention greatly reduces the data volume in the complex transmission process, and no matter how many objects are received in the local transmission process, one message only needs to be sent to the forwarding gateway once, thereby effectively improving the data transmission speed and improving the effectiveness and timeliness of the data transmission;
the scheme of the invention has reasonable design, simple logic, low use level of computing resources and convenient popularization and application.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a method flow diagram of a message forwarding method for local multi-objects according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, or an azimuth or a positional relationship in which a product of the application is conventionally put in use, it is merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and it is not indicated or implied that the referred device or element must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a method for forwarding a message of a local multi-object, which sets a plurality of forwarding gateways, each forwarding gateway manages a plurality of nodes, and each message receives from a node and forwards the message to the node through the forwarding gateway. However, in the implementation process, it is found that, since each message needs to pass through the forwarding gateway, although the problem of data transmission efficiency of remote transmission is solved, a burden is particularly added to the case that a plurality of forwarding targets exist in one and the same message in local forwarding, and although local forwarding is faster, there is a lot of unnecessary waste of data forwarding resources in practice.
The embodiment includes the following steps when local forwarding is performed:
step S1: adding a target type of the message in a message protocol;
the target type comprises a single target, multiple targets and a message group, and specifically represents the number type of the receiving nodes of the message to be sent with the same message content under the forwarding gateway;
step S2: setting message groups, wherein the number of the message groups is at least one, and each message group comprises a plurality of nodes governed by a forwarding gateway;
step S3: when local forwarding is carried out, judging the target type of the message to be sent of the sending node with the same message content;
step S4: transmitting the message to be transmitted with the same content and the target type and specific receiving node thereof to the forwarding gateway once through the transmitting node;
step S5: and forwarding the message to be sent to the receiving node through the forwarding gateway according to the corresponding forwarding mode according to the target type of the message to be sent and the corresponding receiving node.
The specific real-time method of this embodiment is as follows:
the background of the technology is based on the fact that a plurality of forwarding gateways are arranged, and the technology is briefly summarized that each forwarding gateway manages a plurality of nodes, wherein the nodes can be firstly classified, then a forwarding gateway is arranged for the nodes under each class, specifically, the classification method can be divided according to the positions, the distances and the like of the nodes, the core thought is to divide the nodes which transmit messages between each other quickly and efficiently together, and a cluster is firstly divided for the nodes, so that the transmission of the nodes which transmit messages between each other at low speed and low efficiency can be reduced. Thus, the problem of low transmission efficiency of nodes with low transmission speed and low efficiency between the nodes is solved, but the new problem is that the transmission efficiency between nodes belonging to the same forwarding gateway is not high enough when the nodes belong to the same forwarding gateway, and especially when the same message is to be sent to other nodes under the same forwarding gateway, the message is repeatedly sent to the forwarding gateway although the content is the same because the message is actually processed.
On the basis, step S1 adds the target type of the message in the message protocol, and step S2 sets message groups, wherein the number of the message groups is at least one, each message group comprises a plurality of nodes governed by the same forwarding gateway, namely, the nodes are divided into a cluster, which can be understood as a working group, a collective group and the like;
in the step S3, when the local forwarding is performed, the target type of the message to be sent with the same message content of the sending node is judged, and the extraction and judgment of the target type are directly performed;
step S4 and step S5 are that according to the judging result of step S3, the message to be sent is sent to the forwarding gateway to which the receiving node belongs through the sending node, and then according to the target type of the message to be sent and the corresponding receiving node, the message to be sent is forwarded to the receiving node through the forwarding gateway according to the corresponding forwarding mode.
According to the embodiment, through the division of the clusters, the logic and the regularity of the forwarding process when a single message has a plurality of sending targets can be effectively improved, repeated sending and transmission of the same message on a local forwarding gateway can be effectively reduced, and therefore the optimization of message forwarding is realized, and the data forwarding rate is effectively improved.
In short, for example, there are another 80 target nodes to which a local node needs to send a message T to be sent, since all the 80 target nodes are under the forwarding gateway 1, if only the forwarding gateway is set to perform no target type of packet, the actual local message to be sent is 80, only the sending nodes and the content of the 80 pieces are the same, we still need to perform the operation of sending the 80 pieces to the forwarding gateway 1 80 times, and the forwarding gateway 1 needs to identify the receiving node of the message to be sent once for each receiving and then forward the message, and the total path is 160 times of sending the message.
If a target type is set up according to this embodiment, the message only needs to be transmitted once from the sending node to the forwarding gateway 1, and then the forwarding gateway forwards the message according to the target type and the receiving node, for example, if it is judged that the message is a message group, a group sending targeting 80 nodes is performed, and the total sending frequency is reduced to 81 times. And even if the forwarding gateway is not arranged, only one more forwarding times to the forwarding gateway is needed, so that the local message transmission is basically not affected under the condition of keeping the improvement of the data transmission efficiency of the remote transmission by the scheme, and the problem of local forwarding resource waste is well solved.
Example 2
The present embodiment is based on the technical solution of embodiment 1, and further describes a message forwarding method.
In this embodiment, the method for setting the message group includes:
defining a plurality of nodes as a message group;
setting a group number for each message group respectively;
and storing the group number of each message group and the mapping relation of the nodes contained in the message group in the forwarding gateway.
The above arrangement is to enable the forwarding gateway to quickly and clearly locate the target node to be sent when sending messages to the message group, respectively.
As a further preferred embodiment, the method for defining a plurality of nodes as one message group is as follows:
classifying the nodes according to a certain attribute of the nodes to divide message groups;
the attributes of the nodes comprise the group attribution relation of the nodes and the message types sent and received by the nodes.
It is specifically stated that the distinction between multi-object and message group is mainly that the message group is a cluster with some common feature, for example, it may be a plurality of nodes belonging to a working/receiving group, or a cluster that fixedly receives some message type/content, and they may be mainly characterized in that the same message needs to be received together frequently, which can be simply understood as a concept of a chat group, so that a cluster division is performed, and a definition is directly made by this cluster, so that it is avoided that a single message object needs to be received needs to be identified one by one each time of transmission; the multi-object is to include a plurality of discrete, non-associated nodes that are not directly, or often, as a fixed collocation to be the receiving object of the message.
In short, the multi-objective message type is suitable for the case that the targets are less, the node is not relatively relevant to set up the message group, and the message group is suitable for the case that the targets are more, the node is relatively relevant to each other, and the message is received together frequently.
Further, when the target type is a single target, the message to be sent is directly forwarded to a single receiving node through the forwarding gateway. The improvement is aimed at the fact that the message to be sent with multiple targets or message groups is mainly aimed at, and the sending method is essentially not different between the case of a single target and the case of no target type, because the aim of the embodiment is to improve the message forwarding rate when the same message has multiple receiving objects.
In addition, in one aspect, when the target type is multi-target, the forwarding gateway directly forwards the to-be-sent message to a plurality of local multi-target receiving nodes respectively.
On the other hand, when the target type is a message group, the forwarding gateway directly forwards the to-be-sent message to a plurality of receiving nodes of multiple targets respectively, and the forwarding gateway directly sends the to-be-sent message group to a plurality of receiving nodes of multiple targets locally.
Example 3
The embodiment also provides a local multi-object message forwarding device, which is applied to the local multi-object message forwarding method described in any one of the above embodiments, and includes:
gateway initialization module: the method comprises the steps of setting a plurality of forwarding gateways, wherein each forwarding gateway manages a plurality of nodes;
the target type setting module: adding a target type of the message in a message protocol; the target type comprises a single target, multiple targets and a message group, and specifically represents the number type of the receiving nodes of the message to be sent with the same message content under the forwarding gateway;
message group setting module: the message group management method comprises the steps of setting message groups, wherein the number of the message groups is at least one, and each message group comprises a plurality of nodes governed by a forwarding gateway;
and a judging module: judging the target type of the message to be sent of the sending node with the same message content;
a first sending module: the forwarding gateway is used for sending the message to be sent with the same content and the target type and the specific receiving node thereof to the forwarding gateway through the sending node;
and a second sending module: and forwarding the message to be sent to the receiving node through the forwarding gateway according to the corresponding forwarding mode according to the target type of the message to be sent and the corresponding receiving node.
Example 4
The embodiment provides a computer, which comprises a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the processor is used for implementing the message forwarding method of the local multi-object in any embodiment when executing the computer program.
The computer can realize man-machine interaction, and is used for people to store, edit, modify and run the computer program for realizing the message forwarding method of the local multi-object. The types of computers are not limited, and can be notebooks, desktops and the like, and external devices such as a mouse, a keyboard and the like can be adopted when man-machine interaction is realized.
The present embodiment also provides a readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements a method for forwarding a message of a local multi-object as described in any of the above.
The storage medium is mainly used for storing corresponding computer programs, and the storage medium is connected to a computer for execution by the computer. The storage medium may be a built-in storage of the computer itself or an external storage.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The message forwarding method of the local multi-object is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
adding a target type of the message in a message protocol;
the target type comprises a single target, multiple targets and a message group, and specifically represents the number type of the receiving nodes of the message to be sent with the same message content under the forwarding gateway;
setting message groups, wherein the number of the message groups is at least one, and each message group comprises a plurality of nodes governed by a forwarding gateway;
judging the target type of the message to be sent of the sending node with the same message content;
transmitting the message to be transmitted with the same content and the target type and specific receiving node thereof to the forwarding gateway once through the transmitting node;
and forwarding the message to be sent to the receiving node through the forwarding gateway according to the corresponding forwarding mode according to the target type of the message to be sent and the corresponding receiving node.
2. The method for forwarding messages of multiple objects according to claim 1, wherein the method for setting a message group is as follows:
defining a plurality of nodes as a message group;
setting a group number for each message group respectively;
and storing the group number of each message group and the mapping relation of the nodes contained in the message group in the forwarding gateway.
3. A method for forwarding messages for a plurality of local objects according to claim 2, wherein said method for defining a plurality of nodes as a message group comprises:
classifying the nodes according to a certain attribute of the nodes to divide message groups;
the attributes of the nodes comprise group attribution relation of the nodes, message types transmitted and received by the nodes and message content classification transmitted and received by the nodes.
4. A method for forwarding messages for a plurality of objects locally according to claim 1, wherein: and when the target type is a single target, forwarding the message to be sent to a single receiving node directly through the forwarding gateway.
5. A method for forwarding messages for a plurality of objects locally according to claim 1, wherein: and when the target type is multi-target, the forwarding gateway directly forwards the message to be sent to a plurality of receiving nodes of the multi-target respectively.
6. A method for forwarding messages for a plurality of objects locally according to claim 1, wherein: when the target type is a message group, the forwarding gateway directly forwards the message to be sent to a plurality of receiving nodes of multiple targets respectively, and the forwarding gateway directly sends the message to be sent to the plurality of receiving nodes of multiple targets in a group.
7. A local multi-object message forwarding device, applied to a local multi-object message forwarding method as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, comprising:
gateway initialization module: the method comprises the steps of setting a plurality of forwarding gateways, wherein each forwarding gateway manages a plurality of nodes;
the target type setting module: adding a target type of the message in a message protocol; the target type comprises a single target, multiple targets and a message group, and specifically represents the number type of the receiving nodes of the message to be sent with the same message content under the forwarding gateway;
message group setting module: the message group management method comprises the steps of setting message groups, wherein the number of the message groups is at least one, and each message group comprises a plurality of nodes governed by a forwarding gateway;
and a judging module: judging the target type of the message to be sent of the sending node with the same message content;
a first sending module: the forwarding gateway is used for sending the message to be sent with the same content and the target type and the specific receiving node thereof to the forwarding gateway through the sending node;
and a second sending module: and forwarding the message to be sent to the receiving node through the forwarding gateway according to the corresponding forwarding mode according to the target type of the message to be sent and the corresponding receiving node.
8. A computer comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, the processor being configured to implement a method of message forwarding for a local multi-object according to any one of claims 1 to 6 when the computer program is executed.
9. A readable storage medium, characterized in that it has stored thereon a computer program, which when executed by a processor, implements a local multi-object message forwarding method according to any of claims 1 to 6.
CN202310344811.2A 2023-04-03 2023-04-03 Message forwarding method, device, computer and medium for local multi-object Pending CN116055437A (en)

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