CN115802296A - Communication method, communication apparatus, and storage medium - Google Patents
Communication method, communication apparatus, and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The application provides a communication method, a communication device and a storage medium, relates to the technical field of communication, and aims to support multiple terminals to access and use 5G messages, so that the terminals without SIM cards can also access and use the 5G messages. The method comprises the following steps: the terminal configuration management device receives a 5G message login request of a first terminal; the 5G message login request is used for requesting to login the 5G message; the terminal configuration management device responds to the 5G message login request and sends an authentication request to the second terminal; the second terminal is a terminal provided with an SIM card in the plurality of terminals, and the second terminal logs in the 5G message; the account identification of the SIM card in the second terminal is the same as the login account identification; the authentication request is used for requesting the second terminal to authorize the first terminal; and under the condition of receiving the authorization passing information of the second terminal, the terminal configuration management device acquires account information corresponding to the login account identifier from the network side network element according to the login account identifier so as to enable the first terminal to log in the 5G message.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a communication method, apparatus, and storage medium.
Background
The fifth generation mobile communication technology (5 th-generation, 5G) message is an enhanced information service based on the converged communication (RCS) technology. Different from the traditional short message service, the 5G message supports rich media formats, and can send various multimedia messages to a receiving terminal through a short message inlet so as to provide interactive service and safe anti-counterfeiting service for users.
However, the 5G message system architecture in the prior art only supports access of a mobile phone terminal with an SIM card due to limitations of a terminal service configuration flow and an authentication flow, and cannot satisfy the requirement that other terminals without an SIM card use 5G messages, so that development of 5G message services has limitations.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a communication method, a communication device and a storage medium, which aim to support various terminals to access and use 5G messages, so that the terminals without SIM cards can also access and use the 5G messages.
In order to achieve the purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application:
in a first aspect, a communication method is provided, which is applied to a 5G message service system, where the 5G message service system includes a terminal configuration management device, a network element on a network side, and a plurality of terminals; the method comprises the following steps: the terminal configuration management device receives a 5G message login request of a first terminal; the 5G message login request comprises a login account identifier; the 5G message login request is used for requesting to login the 5G message; the first terminal is any one of a plurality of terminals; the terminal configuration management device responds to the 5G message login request and sends an authentication request to the second terminal; the second terminal is a terminal provided with an SIM card in the plurality of terminals, and the second terminal logs in the 5G message; the account identification of the SIM card in the second terminal is the same as the login account identification; the authentication request is used for requesting the second terminal to authorize the first terminal; and under the condition of receiving the authorization passing information of the second terminal, the terminal configuration management device acquires account information corresponding to the login account identifier from the network side network element according to the login account identifier so as to enable the first terminal to log in the 5G message.
Optionally, the method further comprises: the terminal configuration management device receives a 5G message login request of a second terminal and acquires account information of an SIM card in the second terminal from the second terminal; and the terminal configuration management device sends account information to the network side network element so as to enable the second terminal to log in the 5G message.
Optionally, after the first terminal logs in the 5G message, the method further includes: a terminal configuration management device receives a service request of a first terminal; the service request is used for requesting 5G message service data; and the terminal configuration management device forwards the service request to a network side network element.
Optionally, after the terminal configuration management device forwards the service request to the network element on the network side, the method further includes: and the terminal configuration management device receives the 5G message service data of the network element at the network side and forwards the 5G message service data to the first terminal.
In a second aspect, a terminal configuration management device is provided, which is applied to a 5G message service system, where the 5G message service system includes a terminal configuration management device, a network element on a network side, and a plurality of terminals; the terminal configuration management device comprises a receiving unit, a sending unit and a processing unit; the receiving unit is used for receiving a 5G message login request of a first terminal; the 5G message login request comprises a login account identifier; the 5G message login request is used for requesting to login the 5G message; the first terminal is any one of a plurality of terminals; a transmitting unit for transmitting an authentication request to the second terminal in response to the 5G message login request; the second terminal is a terminal provided with an SIM card in the plurality of terminals, and the second terminal logs in the 5G message; the account identification of the SIM card in the second terminal is the same as the login account identification; the authentication request is used for requesting the second terminal to authorize the first terminal; and the processing unit is used for acquiring account information corresponding to the login account identifier from the network side network element according to the login account identifier under the condition of receiving the authorization passing information of the second terminal, so that the first terminal logs in the 5G message.
Optionally, the receiving unit is further configured to: the terminal configuration management device receives a 5G message login request of a second terminal and acquires account information of an SIM card in the second terminal from the second terminal; the sending unit is further configured to: and the terminal configuration management device sends account information to the network side network element so as to enable the second terminal to log in the 5G message.
Optionally, after the first terminal logs in the 5G message, the receiving unit is further configured to: a terminal configuration management device receives a service request of a first terminal; the service request is used for requesting 5G message service data; and the terminal configuration management device forwards the service request to a network side network element.
Optionally, after the terminal configuration management device forwards the service request to the network element on the network side, the receiving unit is further configured to: and the terminal configuration management device receives the 5G message service data of the network element at the network side and forwards the 5G message service data to the first terminal.
In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, including: a processor, a memory for storing processor-executable instructions; wherein the processor is configured to execute the instructions to implement the communication method of the first aspect described above.
In a fourth aspect, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which when executed by a processor of an electronic device, enable the electronic device to perform the communication method of the first aspect as described above.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least has the following beneficial effects: the terminal configuration management device receives a 5G message login request of a first terminal. The 5G message login request comprises a login account identifier and is used for requesting to login the 5G message; the first terminal is any one of a plurality of terminals. Therefore, the terminal configuration management apparatus transmits an authentication request to the second terminal in response to the 5G message login request. The second terminal is a terminal provided with an SIM card in the plurality of terminals, and the second terminal logs in the 5G message; the account identification of the SIM card in the second terminal is the same as the login account identification; the authentication request is used for requesting the second terminal to authorize the first terminal. Further, under the condition that the authorization passing information of the second terminal is received, the terminal configuration management device obtains account information corresponding to the login account identifier from the network side network element according to the login account identifier, so that the first terminal logs in the 5G message. In this way, the same SIM card is shared by multiple terminals, that is, the multiple terminals use the same login account to log in the 5G message service, so that the 5G message can be accessed and used even when the terminal does not have the SIM card.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a 5G message system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of GBA authentication provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a first schematic structural diagram of a 5G message service system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a 5G message service system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a first schematic structural diagram of a terminal configuration management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a first flowchart illustrating a communication method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a second communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of a terminal configuration management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations or explanations. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, "of", "corresponding" and "corresponding" may be sometimes used in combination, and it should be noted that the intended meaning is consistent when the difference is not emphasized.
For the convenience of clearly describing the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for distinguishing the same items or similar items with basically the same functions and actions, and those skilled in the art can understand that the terms "first", "second", and the like are not limited in number or execution order.
Before explaining the embodiments of the present application in detail, some related technologies related to the embodiments of the present application will be described.
The fifth generation mobile communication technology (5 th-generation, 5G) message is an enhanced information service based on the converged communication (RCS) technology. Different from the traditional short message service, the 5G message supports rich media formats, and can send various multimedia messages to a receiving terminal through a short message inlet so as to provide interactive service and safe anti-counterfeiting service for users.
The 5G message is more diversified in message form, supports multimedia files such as super-long texts, positions, audios and videos and carries the message of the suggested option. The industrial message realizes the message interactivity between the terminal user and the industrial client by introducing a chat robot (Chatbot), brings brand-new interactive experience to the user, and enables the user to complete one-stop service experience such as searching, finding, interacting, paying and the like on a message interface.
In summary, the 5G message is a rich media message based on the operator network, and belongs to the upgrading of the traditional short message service. On the basis of keeping the original communication habit of a user, fully inheriting the code number system, the real-name system, the interconnection and intercommunication and the telecommunication-level service quality of the telecommunication service, the short message service is upgraded in a terminal original mode. When the user uses the system, the user can finish the whole experience of the 5G message service by using the native message entrance without downloading the APP. The business client and the personal terminal user perform message interaction in a Chatbot form through the network of an operator, and the user can complete information inquiry, business transaction, commodity ordering and payment full-flow business experience in the process of interacting with the Chatbot.
The system architecture of the 5G message in the related art is described below.
As shown in fig. 1, the 5G message system includes a 5G message terminal (i.e., a terminal supporting 5G messages), a 5G message center (5G message center,5 gmc), a message as a service platform (MaaP), and a chat robot (Chatbot). The 5G message terminal is respectively in communication connection with the 5G message center and the message service platform, the 5G message center is in communication connection with the message service platform, and the message service platform is in communication connection with the chat robot.
The 5G message center has the functions of access control, registration authentication, message routing and addressing, terminal configuration management and the like of a 5G message user. As shown in fig. 1, the 5G message center includes a group chat function module, an internet protocol multimedia subsystem (IMS) access function module, a multimedia content storage function module, a 5G message processing function module, and a configuration server (DM).
The IMS access function module is responsible for user 5G Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) signaling access, 5G message large text and group chat media access and forwarding. The IMS access function module includes a proxy call session control function (P-CSCF) network element, a serving call session control function (S-CSCF) network element, an inquiry call session control function (I-CSCF) network element, and an Access Gateway (AGW). The IMS access function module completes functions such as user registration, authentication, message routing, etc. through these logical network elements, and triggers to the 5G message processing function module to complete message processing in a manner of Initial Filter Criteria (IFC).
Specifically, the 5G message processing function module is used for processing personal messages, industrial messages, enhancing call related to message receiving and sending, performing session management, message related service function processing, and the like.
The multimedia content storage function module is used for storing multimedia message files sent by users.
The configuration server is used for storing user service related data, such as protocol parameters, service parameters and the like, and the 5G message terminal acquires the related data by accessing the configuration server so as to perform service configuration.
The group chat function module comprises a group chat message function sub-module and a group data management sub-module. The group chat message function sub-module is used for realizing the distribution of the group chat messages; the group data management submodule is used for creating a group, inviting others to join the group, deleting group members, resolving the group, transferring administrator authority, setting a group name, setting a group head portrait and the like, and storing and managing group chat related data information, such as a group member list, a group name, a group head portrait, group member identities and the like.
The MaaP platform is supported on the 5G message center, provides a Chatbot unified interface, and is responsible for functions of access management and authentication of messages between the user and the Chatbot, uploading and storing multimedia contents in industrial messages, and the like. The MaaP platform comprises a basic function module and an operation management module, wherein the operation management module is used for an operator to perform management such as opening and permission configuration on Chatbot, and the basic function module comprises a Chatbot directory submodule, a Chatbot information submodule, a multimedia file storage function submodule and a Chatbot capacity opening submodule.
The Chatbot directory submodule is used for summarizing Chatbot data information, providing algorithm services such as matching and sequencing, processing a Chatbot discovery request from the user, and returning a search result to the user.
The Chatbot information sub-module is for storing related information about the Chatbot, wherein the related information includes information about the enterprise providing the Chatbot, such as name, trademark, business type, contact, etc., and information about the Chatbot/application itself, such as Chatbot/application purpose, developer information, etc., for processing the Chatbot information query from the user.
And the multimedia file storage function sub-module is used for storing the multimedia message file issued by the Chatbot.
The Chatbot capability opening submodule is used for performing unified abstract encapsulation on the 5G message capability and providing a message access capability for the Chatbot.
In some embodiments, after accessing the 5G message terminal to the network through a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a third generation mobile communication technology (3 rd-generation, 3G), a fourth generation mobile communication technology (4 rd-generation, 4G), or a 5G, the 5G message terminal may communicate with the 5G message center through the first interface, the second interface, or the third interface, or may communicate with the MaaP platform through the fourth interface, the fifth interface, or the sixth interface.
The first interface can be an interface between a 5G message terminal and an IMS access function module, and signaling in the interface adopts an SIP protocol and is used for realizing various message interaction functions.
The second interface may be an interface between the 5G message terminal and the multimedia content storage function module, and a signaling in the interface adopts a hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) for implementing network storage, upload, and download of the message multimedia content (file).
The third interface may be an interface between the 5G message terminal and the configuration server, and signaling in the interface adopts an HTTP protocol for downloading and updating configuration data of the 5G message service terminal.
The fourth interface can be an interface between the 5G message terminal and the multimedia content storage function module, and adopts an HTTP protocol, which is used for the 5G message terminal to acquire the media file sent by Chatbot.
The fifth interface can be an interface between the 5G message terminal and the Chatbot information function module, and an HTTP protocol is used for the 5G message terminal to acquire the Chatbot detailed information.
The sixth interface can be an interface between the 5G message terminal and the Chatbot directory function module, and adopts an HTTP protocol for the 5G message terminal to obtain the Chatbot directory list.
In some related art, the 5G message terminal automatically registers for the 5G message service when the 5G message function is first enabled. In the process of automatically registering the service, firstly, the 5G message terminal accesses the IMS access function module through the 3G/4G/5G or the WLAN. After the network access is finished, the 5G message terminal acquires the configuration information from the configuration server and further initiates an IMS registration process to the IMS access function module.
The 5G message terminal supports a configuration management function to acquire the latest configuration file so as to smoothly use the 5G message service. When a 5G message terminal starts a 5G message function for the first time, the validity period of configuration information expires or the 5G message terminal changes cards, the 5G message terminal initiates a request for obtaining configuration, and a configuration server address is derived by an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) of the 5G message terminal through a Universal Subscriber Identity Module (USIM).
For the non-SIP service flow in the 5G message, for example, when the 5G message terminal configures and acquires Chatbot information and directory, and uploads and downloads files, it is necessary to perform General Bootstrapping Architecture (GBA) authentication on the 5G message terminal. The "X-3 GPP-ended-Identity" parameter in the GBA authentication request of the 5G message terminal should carry the IMPU of the user, if the 5G message terminal has completed the configuration acquisition procedure, the IMPU (SIP URI with MSISDN) carried in the configuration parameter should be used, otherwise, the T-IMPU (SIP URI with IMSI, refer to GSMA ir.922.3.2) derived from the USIM card of the user should be carried. GBA authentication requires a service server (AS) to establish a shared user key (Ks _ NAF) between a 5G message terminal application and a service platform thereof based on a SIM card quintuple of the 5G message terminal, and is beneficial to the shared key to realize user authentication.
As shown in fig. 2, a GBA authentication flow diagram is shown. After a user initiates HTTP related service operation on a 5G message terminal, the 5G message terminal establishes connection with a Network Application Function (NAF) network element, and correspondingly, the NAF network element returns an initialization message to the 5G message terminal. Further, the 5G message terminal sends a service request message to a BSF (bootstrapping server function) network element, and the BSF network element sends the service request message to a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) network element. And the HSS network element returns an authentication response message to the BSF network element, and the BSF network element returns a service response message to the 5G message terminal. And the 5G message terminal authenticates the BSF network element, and if the 5G message terminal passes the authentication of the BSF network element, a response value is generated and sent to the BSF network element. And the BSF network element authenticates the 5G message terminal, determines a user key if the authentication is passed, and sends authentication information to the 5G message terminal. The 5G message terminal stores the authentication information and sends a service request to the NAF network element, and the NAF network element verifies the service request and the user identity correspondingly.
In addition, for the service flows of the SIP class in the 5G message, such as registering, sending and receiving messages, IMS AKA authentication needs to be performed on the 5G message terminal. And the 5G message terminal identifies which Authentication Mode is to be adopted according to the configuration parameter IMS Mode Authentication Type of the IMS in the configuration file.
The three processes of terminal configuration management, GBA authentication and AKA authentication all relate to the use and authentication of terminal SIM card information, and the terminal also needs to adopt a corresponding calculation mode to analyze, calculate and assemble authentication parameters.
However, the 5G message system architecture in the related art only supports the access of the mobile phone terminal with the SIM card due to the limitations of the terminal service configuration flow and the authentication flow, and cannot satisfy the requirement that other terminals without the SIM card use 5G messages.
In view of this, the present application provides a communication method capable of supporting multiple terminals to access and use 5G messages, based on the requirement that multiple terminals use 5G messages, so as to ensure that unified data management, calculation, assembly, forwarding and routing are performed on different terminals on the premise that the influence on a 5G message network (i.e., a 5G message center, also called 5 GMC) is small, so that multiple terminals share the same SIM card, and use the same account to use 5G message services.
The communication method provided by the embodiment of the present application may be applied to a 5G message service system, and fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the 5G message service system. As shown in fig. 3, the 5G message service system 10 includes a terminal configuration management apparatus 11, a network element 12 on the network side, and a plurality of terminals 13. The plurality of terminals 13 are communicatively connected to the terminal configuration management device 11, and the terminal configuration management device 11 is communicatively connected to the network-side network element 12.
The network element 12 on the network side may be any one of a 5G message center or a MaaP. The terminal configuration management device 11 is connected to a network element in a 5G message center or MaaP through a different interface.
As shown in fig. 4, a connection mode between the terminal configuration management apparatus 11 and the network element in the 5G message center or MaaP is shown. The terminal configuration management device 11 may communicate with the 5G message center through the first interface, the second interface, or the third interface, and may also communicate with the MaaP platform through the fourth interface, the fifth interface, or the sixth interface.
The first interface may be an interface between the terminal configuration management device 11 and the IMS access function module, and signaling in the interface adopts an SIP protocol for implementing various message interaction functions.
The second interface may be an interface between the terminal configuration management device 11 and the multimedia content storage function module, and a signaling in the interface adopts a hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP) for implementing network storage, uploading, and downloading of the message multimedia content (file).
The third interface may be an interface between the terminal configuration management device 11 and the configuration server, and signaling in the interface adopts an HTTP protocol for downloading and updating the configuration data of the 5G message service terminal.
The fourth interface may be an interface between the terminal configuration management device 11 and the multimedia content storage function module, and use an HTTP protocol, so that the terminal configuration management device 11 obtains the media file sent by Chatbot.
The fifth interface can be an interface between the terminal configuration management device 11 and the Chatbot information function module, and an HTTP protocol is used for the terminal configuration management device 11 to obtain the Chatbot detailed information.
The sixth interface can be an interface between the terminal configuration management apparatus 11 and the Chatbot directory function module, and adopts an HTTP protocol, so that the terminal configuration management apparatus 11 obtains the Chatbot directory list.
The plurality of terminals 13 include terminals with SIM cards installed (i.e., card-present terminals) and terminals without SIM cards installed (i.e., card-absent terminals). For example, the card-containing terminal may be a mobile phone terminal; the card-free terminal can be a tablet computer, a desktop computer, a notebook computer, a palm computer and the like.
As shown in fig. 4, after accessing the network through a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a third generation mobile communication technology (3 rd-generation, 3G), a fourth generation mobile communication technology (4 rd-generation, 4G), or 5G, the plurality of terminals 13 are in communication connection with the terminal configuration management apparatus 11.
As shown in fig. 5, the terminal configuration management device 11 includes a temporary data storage module, a multi-terminal authentication and authorization module, and a data processing module.
The multi-terminal login authorization module is used for completing multi-terminal service login authentication and authorization so as to initiate subsequent services. In the process of authentication and authorization, the module sends an authentication request to the mobile phone terminal, the mobile phone terminal completes authentication and authorization, the multi-terminal authentication and authorization module confirms that the mobile phone terminal completes the authentication and authorization of the request terminal, and the network side network element synchronizes the basic information of the account number to the device and stores the attribution information of the account number to the temporary data storage module.
The temporary data storage module is used for establishing a temporary storage unit in the temporary data storage module by taking a user account as a unit when the mobile phone terminal completes a process of authorizing login requests of other terminals, and the temporary data storage module stores and manages equipment information of each terminal related to the account and latest information of account basic information synchronized by a network side. And after a certain terminal logs out, emptying the information of the logged-out equipment by the temporary data storage module, and if the mobile phone terminal logs out, emptying the account basic information of the account.
And the data processing module is used for calculating, splicing and assembling the terminal data according to different service types and corresponding interface requirements when the terminal and each network element of the 5G message service system have service interaction requirements. For example, when the terminal acquires the service configuration data, the necessary parameters for acquiring the configuration information need to be pieced out through the SIM card information, and a request for acquiring the configuration is initiated to the configuration server, so that the data processing module can take out the IMSI from the account number basic information and assemble the IMSI according to the interface requirement. And when the data goes up or down, the data is routed to the corresponding functional module.
Fig. 6 is a flow diagram illustrating a method of communication, according to some example embodiments. In some embodiments, the following communication method may be applied to a 5G message service system as shown in fig. 3.
As shown in fig. 6, the communication method provided in the embodiment of the present application includes following steps S201 to S205.
S201, the terminal configuration management device receives a 5G message login request of the second terminal and acquires account information of an SIM card in the second terminal from the second terminal.
The second terminal is a terminal, such as a mobile phone terminal, of the plurality of terminals, in which the SIM card is installed.
As a possible implementation manner, the second terminal initiates a 5G message login request to the terminal configuration management device. Correspondingly, the terminal configuration management device identifies the terminal information and the request type through the data processing module, and if the mobile phone terminal logs in, the terminal configuration management device acquires the account information of the SIM card in the terminal.
S202, the terminal configuration management device sends account information to a network side network element so that the second terminal can log in the 5G message.
As a possible implementation manner, the terminal configuration management device synchronizes the account information of the second terminal to the network element corresponding to the network side. Furthermore, the network element of the 5G message service system performs subsequent authentication processing on the account information of the mobile phone terminal, so that the second terminal successfully logs in.
It can be understood that each terminal accesses the 5G message system through the terminal configuration management device, when the user starts the 5G message function for the first time, the user registers through the mobile phone terminal carrying the SIM card, and the 5G message network side completes the service registration of the terminal account according to the SIM card information.
S203, the terminal configuration management device receives a 5G message login request of the first terminal.
The 5G message login request comprises a login account identifier; the 5G message login request is used for requesting to login the 5G message; the first terminal is any one of a plurality of terminals. For example, the first terminal may be a cardless terminal, such as a notebook computer.
As a possible implementation manner, when the first terminal needs to log in the 5G message, the first terminal initiates a 5G message login request to the terminal configuration management apparatus. Accordingly, the terminal configuration management device receives the 5G message login request of the first terminal.
For example, when the first terminal needs to log in, a login request is initiated to the terminal configuration management device, and after the data processing module of the terminal configuration management device identifies the terminal information and the request type, the multi-terminal authentication authorization module sends authentication information to the requesting terminal, and stores the terminal device information in the temporary data storage module.
S204, the terminal configuration management device responds to the 5G message login request and sends an authentication request to the second terminal.
The second terminal is a terminal provided with an SIM card in the plurality of terminals, and the second terminal logs in the 5G message; the account identification of the SIM card in the second terminal is the same as the login account identification; the authentication request is used for requesting the second terminal to authorize the first terminal.
As one possible implementation, the terminal configuration management apparatus sends an authentication request to a card-present terminal having the same login account identification in response to the 5G message login request.
S205, under the condition that the authorization passing information of the second terminal is received, the terminal configuration management device obtains account information corresponding to the login account identifier from the network side network element according to the login account identifier so as to enable the first terminal to log in the 5G message.
As a possible implementation manner, after the second terminal receives the authentication request, the user performs authorization authentication on the second terminal. And under the condition of receiving the authorization passing information of the second terminal, the terminal configuration management device acquires account information corresponding to the login account identifier from the network side network element according to the login account identifier so as to enable the first terminal to log in the 5G message. At this time, the login account is in a multi-terminal online state.
In some embodiments, when the multi-terminal completes the 5G message service login operation, the mobile phone terminal completes the login authorization, the device performs authorization verification, after the terminal authorization and authentication pass, the network side user basic information management network element synchronizes the account basic information (SIM card information) to the device, and the device stores the terminal information and the account basic information in the temporary database. When a terminal initiates a service request, the device initiates different data interaction requests to different interfaces of a 5G message network and a MaaP platform by judging the service type initiated by the terminal and splicing and assembling the basic information of the account according to the interface requirement, thereby completing the corresponding service flow.
It can be understood that the terminal configuration management device can enable multiple terminals to share the same SIM card, and use the same account to use the 5G message service. In the invention, the multi-terminal 5G message is applied as a value-added service of the 5G message, and the user opens the value-added service to inform a network side of a network element for managing the basic information of the account number, so that the basic information of the account number is synchronized to the device when the multi-terminal login authorization passes, and a subsequent related authentication process is completed. The terminal accesses the 5G message system through the device, when a user starts the 5G message function for the first time, the user registers through the mobile phone terminal with the SIM card, and the 5G message network side completes the service registration of the terminal account according to the SIM card information. If other terminals need to log in the account, authorization of the mobile phone terminal needs to be obtained through the device, after the authorization passes, the terminal is bound with the 5G message account of the mobile phone, meanwhile, the device obtains equipment information of each terminal, obtains account basic information (SIM card information) of the account to a network side, and stores the account basic information in a temporary database. When a non-SIM card terminal initiates a service request to a 5G message service system, if SIM card information is needed to be used for authentication, the device completes data calculation, information assembly and forwarding, and when receiving information issued by a network side, the device completes information routing and forwarding according to equipment information.
The embodiment of the application at least has the following beneficial effects: the terminal configuration management device receives a 5G message login request of a first terminal. The 5G message login request comprises a login account identifier and is used for requesting to login the 5G message; the first terminal is any one of a plurality of terminals. Accordingly, the terminal configuration management apparatus transmits an authentication request to the second terminal in response to the 5G message login request. The second terminal is a terminal provided with an SIM card in the plurality of terminals, and the second terminal logs in the 5G message; the account identification of the SIM card in the second terminal is the same as the login account identification; the authentication request is used for requesting the second terminal to authorize the first terminal. Further, under the condition that the authorization passing information of the second terminal is received, the terminal configuration management device obtains account information corresponding to the login account identifier from the network side network element according to the login account identifier, so that the first terminal logs in the 5G message. In this way, the same SIM card is shared by multiple terminals, that is, the multiple terminals use the same login account to log in the 5G message service, so that the 5G message can be accessed and used even when the terminal does not have the SIM card.
In one design, in order to enable the terminal to perform a 5G message service, as shown in fig. 7, after the first terminal registers the 5G message, the communication method provided in the embodiment of the present application further includes:
s301, the terminal configuration management device receives a service request of the first terminal.
Wherein the service request is used for requesting 5G message service data.
It should be noted that, in the 5G message multi-terminal service, the multi-terminal has already completed logging, and the temporary data storage module of the terminal configuration management device has already stored the account number basic information and the terminal information. Meanwhile, in the service interaction process, two directions of uplink and downlink of data are involved.
As a possible implementation manner, after the first terminal successfully logs in the 5G message, a service request is sent to the terminal configuration management device to request the 5G message service data. Correspondingly, the terminal configuration management device receives the service request of the first terminal.
S302, the terminal configuration management device forwards the service request to a network side network element.
As a possible implementation manner, after receiving the service request sent by the first terminal, the terminal configuration management device forwards the service request to the network element on the network side.
For example, the data processing module of the terminal configuration management device identifies the terminal information and the request type, calculates and assembles the data according to the interface requirements according to the information, and sends the data to the corresponding network element on the network side.
S303, the terminal configuration management device receives the 5G message service data of the network element at the network side, and forwards the 5G message service data to the first terminal.
As a possible implementation manner, the network element on the network side completes service processing, and sends downlink data (i.e. 5G message service data) to the terminal configuration management device. And the data processing module of the terminal configuration management device receives the downlink data and routes the downlink service data to the corresponding terminal according to the terminal information. Further, the terminal receives the downlink data to complete the interaction.
The above embodiments mainly describe the solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application from the perspective of apparatuses (devices). It is understood that, in order to implement the method, the device or apparatus includes hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to the execution of the respective method flows, and the hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to the execution of the respective method flows may constitute a material information determination device. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the present application is capable of implementing the steps of the various illustrative algorithms described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed in hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, the device or the apparatus may be divided into the functional modules according to the method example, for example, the device or the apparatus may divide each functional module corresponding to each function, or may integrate two or more functions into one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the division of the module is schematic, and is only one logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a terminal configuration management apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. Referring to fig. 8, a terminal configuration management apparatus 40 provided in this embodiment of the present application is applied to a 5G message service system, where the 5G message service system includes the terminal configuration management apparatus 40, a network element on a network side, and a plurality of terminals; the terminal configuration management apparatus 40 includes a receiving unit 401, a transmitting unit 402, and a processing unit 403.
A receiving unit 401, configured to receive a 5G message login request of a first terminal; the 5G message login request comprises a login account identifier; the 5G message login request is used for requesting to login the 5G message; the first terminal is any one of a plurality of terminals; a sending unit 402, configured to send an authentication request to the second terminal in response to the 5G message login request; the second terminal is a terminal provided with an SIM card in the plurality of terminals, and the second terminal has logged in the 5G message; the account identification of the SIM card in the second terminal is the same as the login account identification; the authentication request is used for requesting the second terminal to authorize the first terminal; a processing unit 403, configured to, when the authorization passing information of the second terminal is received, obtain, according to the login account identifier, account information corresponding to the login account identifier from the network element on the network side, so that the first terminal logs in the 5G message.
Optionally, the receiving unit 401 is further configured to: the terminal configuration management device receives a 5G message login request of a second terminal and acquires account information of an SIM card in the second terminal from the second terminal; the sending unit 402 is further configured to: and the terminal configuration management device sends account information to the network side network element so as to enable the second terminal to log in the 5G message.
Optionally, after the first terminal logs in the 5G message, the receiving unit 401 is further configured to: a terminal configuration management device receives a service request of a first terminal; the service request is used for requesting 5G message service data; and the terminal configuration management device forwards the service request to a network side network element.
Optionally, after the terminal configuration management device forwards the service request to the network element on the network side, the receiving unit 401 is further configured to: and the terminal configuration management device receives the 5G message service data of the network element at the network side and forwards the 5G message service data to the first terminal.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device provided in the present application. As shown in fig. 9, the electronic device 50 may include at least one processor 501 and a memory 502 for storing processor-executable instructions, wherein the processor 501 is configured to execute the instructions in the memory 502 to implement the communication method in the above embodiment.
Additionally, the electronic device 50 may also include a communication bus 503 and at least one communication interface 504.
The processor 501 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a micro-processing unit, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits for controlling the execution of programs according to the present disclosure.
The communication bus 503 may include a path that conveys information between the aforementioned components.
The memory 502 may be, but is not limited to, a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that may store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that may store information and instructions, an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compact disk, laser disk, optical disk, digital versatile disk, blu-ray disk, etc.), magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer. The memory may be separate and coupled to the processor 501 via a bus. The memory may also be integrated with the processor 501.
The memory 502 is used for storing instructions for executing the present application, and is controlled by the processor 501 for execution. The processor 501 is configured to execute instructions stored in the memory 502 to implement the functions of the method of the present application.
As an example, in conjunction with fig. 8, the functions implemented by the receiving unit 401, the transmitting unit 402, and the processing unit 403 in the terminal configuration management apparatus 40 are the same as those of the processor 501 in fig. 9.
In particular implementations, processor 501 may include one or more CPUs, such as CPU0 and CPU1 in fig. 9, as one embodiment.
In particular implementations, electronic device 50 may include multiple processors, such as processor 501 and processor 507 in FIG. 9, for example, as an embodiment. Each of these processors may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. A processor herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, and/or processing cores that process data (e.g., computer program instructions).
In particular implementations, electronic device 50 may also include an output device 505 and an input device 506, as one embodiment. An output device 505, which is in communication with the processor 501, may display information in a variety of ways. For example, the output device 505 may be a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), a Light Emitting Diode (LED) display device, a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT) display device, a projector (projector), or the like. The input device 506 communicates with the processor 501 and may accept input from a user object in a variety of ways. For example, the input device 506 may be a mouse, a keyboard, a touch screen device, or a sensing device, among others.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the configuration shown in fig. 9 does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device 50, and may include more or fewer components than those shown, or combine certain components, or employ a different arrangement of components.
In addition, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, wherein when the instructions in the computer-readable storage medium are executed by the processor of the electronic device, the electronic device is enabled to execute the communication method provided by the above embodiment.
In addition, the present application also provides a computer program product, which includes computer instructions, when the computer instructions are run on an electronic device, the electronic device is caused to execute the communication method provided in the above embodiment.
Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. A communication method is characterized in that the communication method is applied to a 5G message service system, wherein the 5G message service system comprises a terminal configuration management device, a network side network element and a plurality of terminals; the method comprises the following steps:
the terminal configuration management device receives a 5G message login request of a first terminal; the 5G message login request comprises a login account identifier; the 5G message login request is used for requesting to login a 5G message; the first terminal is any one of the plurality of terminals;
the terminal configuration management device responds to the 5G message login request and sends an authentication request to a second terminal; the second terminal is a terminal which is provided with an SIM card and is logged in with a 5G message; the account identification of the SIM card in the second terminal is the same as the login account identification; the authentication request is used for requesting the second terminal to authorize the first terminal;
and under the condition that the authorization passing information of the second terminal is received, the terminal configuration management device acquires account information corresponding to the login account identifier from the network side network element according to the login account identifier so as to enable the first terminal to log in the 5G message.
2. The communication method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
the terminal configuration management device receives a 5G message login request of the second terminal and acquires account information of an SIM card in the second terminal from the second terminal;
and the terminal configuration management device sends the account information to the network side network element so as to enable the second terminal to log in the 5G message.
3. The communication method according to claim 1, wherein after the first terminal registers for a 5G message, the method further comprises:
the terminal configuration management device receives a service request of the first terminal; the service request is used for requesting 5G message service data;
and the terminal configuration management device forwards the service request to the network side network element.
4. The communication method according to claim 3, wherein after the terminal configuration management device forwards the service request to the network-side network element, the method further comprises:
and the terminal configuration management device receives the 5G message service data of the network element at the network side and forwards the 5G message service data to the first terminal.
5. A terminal configuration management device is characterized in that the device is applied to a 5G message service system, wherein the 5G message service system comprises the terminal configuration management device, a network side network element and a plurality of terminals; the terminal configuration management device comprises a receiving unit, a sending unit and a processing unit;
the receiving unit is used for receiving a 5G message login request of the first terminal; the 5G message login request comprises a login account identifier; the 5G message login request is used for requesting to login a 5G message; the first terminal is any one of the plurality of terminals;
the sending unit is used for responding to the 5G message login request and sending an authentication request to the second terminal; the second terminal is a terminal which is provided with an SIM card and is logged in with a 5G message; the account identification of the SIM card in the second terminal is the same as the login account identification; the authentication request is used for requesting the second terminal to authorize the first terminal;
and the processing unit is configured to, when the authorization passing information of the second terminal is received, obtain, according to the login account identifier, account information corresponding to the login account identifier from the network-side network element, so that the first terminal logs in the 5G message.
6. The terminal configuration management device according to claim 5, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to:
the terminal configuration management device receives a 5G message login request of the second terminal and acquires account information of an SIM card in the second terminal from the second terminal;
the sending unit is further configured to: and the terminal configuration management device sends the account information to the network side network element so as to enable the second terminal to log in the 5G message.
7. The terminal configuration management device according to claim 5, wherein after the first terminal logs in to the 5G message, the receiving unit is further configured to:
the terminal configuration management device receives a service request of the first terminal; the service request is used for requesting 5G message service data;
and the terminal configuration management device forwards the service request to the network side network element.
8. The terminal configuration management device according to claim 7, wherein after the terminal configuration management device forwards the service request to the network-side network element, the receiving unit is further configured to:
and the terminal configuration management device receives the 5G message service data of the network side network element and forwards the 5G message service data to the first terminal.
9. An electronic device, comprising: a processor, a memory for storing instructions executable by the processor; wherein the processor is configured to execute instructions to implement the communication method of any one of claims 1-4.
10. A computer-readable storage medium having instructions stored thereon, wherein the instructions in the computer-readable storage medium, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, enable the electronic device to perform the communication method of any one of claims 1-4.
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