CN115695890A - Dynamic windowing method for vMix - Google Patents
Dynamic windowing method for vMix Download PDFInfo
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- CN115695890A CN115695890A CN202211336984.1A CN202211336984A CN115695890A CN 115695890 A CN115695890 A CN 115695890A CN 202211336984 A CN202211336984 A CN 202211336984A CN 115695890 A CN115695890 A CN 115695890A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dynamic windowing method of vMix, which comprises the following steps: firstly, transmitting the picture to a switching station machine by a vMix computer; secondly, when the switching station machine is to present a dynamic windowing effect, switching to a vMix picture, and transmitting a trigger signal to the vMix computer; thirdly, when the vMix computer receives the trigger signal, triggering vMix software to execute an animation playing method, and outputting a processed picture; fourthly, the vMix computer transmits the processed pictures to the switching station machine. The invention utilizes other equipment to realize abundant windowing functions, and the main breakthrough point is a cutting mode with high degree of freedom, which is a function difficult to realize by switching machines in the industry at present; the invention has abundant freedom degree, and can realize self-defined cutting effect; the hardware required by the invention is only a computer with a video capture card, and the invention has the effect of low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of electronic sports, in particular to a dynamic windowing method of vMix.
Background
At present, with the development of the electronic contest industry, more and more people love the emerging industry, become a player of the electronic contest, and feel unprecedented fun in the electronic contest. With the increasing number of the electric competition players, the electric competition game is gradually developed, more and more electric competition players become electric competition players, start to participate in various electric competition events, and share the electric competition events in a live broadcast or recorded broadcast mode, so that more electric competition players can participate in the electric competition game to share the experience of the electric competition.
When the live broadcast of the electric competition is carried out, the competition has higher requirements on the information transmission efficiency and the special effects in the live broadcast due to the fact that the high-efficiency transmission of the information in the live broadcast is kept. When the switching station machine switches signals, a windowing function is usually used, and a certain animation is accompanied, so that the requirement is met.
The traditional windowing function excessively depends on the switching station machine, and the switching station machine is easy to be unstable. Meanwhile, the simple dependence on the channel cutting machine can only realize the simple conversion of the windowing function (such as amplification/reduction/transverse shearing/longitudinal shearing) and can not meet the requirements of more abundant and more free content presentation in the electric competition. That is, in the delivered windowing function, the effect and the stability are difficult to coexist under high requirements, the switching station is a relay of the live broadcast signal, and the stability of the switching station is very important, so that the windowing effect of the electric competition is in a state of slow iteration or even stagnation relative to other aspects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provide a dynamic windowing method of vMix, which does not use a switching station machine in the windowing effect manufacturing and simultaneously considers the effect and stability of the windowing function.
Therefore, the invention provides a dynamic windowing method of vMix, which comprises the following steps:
transmitting the picture to a switching station machine by the vMix computer;
when the switching station machine is to present the dynamic windowing effect, the switching station machine is switched to a vMix picture and simultaneously transmits a trigger signal to the vMix computer;
when the vMix computer receives the trigger signal, triggering vMix software to execute a preset animation playing method and outputting a processed picture;
and the vMix computer transmits the processed picture to the switching station machine.
Further, the animation playing method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a windowing requirement from a demand side, and acquiring a windowing schematic diagram;
adding scenes required by windowing according to the windowing schematic diagram, wherein the scenes comprise a video signal source, a background material and a frame material;
manufacturing a cutting mask according to the window division schematic diagram, wherein the mask corresponds to the video signal source;
leading the mask into vMix, overlapping the vMix with a corresponding video signal source, and cutting to obtain a cut picture;
combining the cut picture with the background material and the frame material to obtain a combined scene;
and respectively making the initial state and the final state of the animation, finishing dynamic windowing and outputting the processed picture.
Furthermore, when the windowing schematic diagram is manufactured, the windowing schematic diagram is manufactured according to the windowing attribute calculated by the windowing requirement, wherein the windowing attribute comprises the cutting size and the picture proportion.
Still further, the masking uses black and white masking in the vMix software.
Further, the initial state is one of the combination scenarios, the final state is one of the combination scenarios, and the initial state and the final state complete a dynamic effect between the two states through a Merge switching function in the vMix software.
Furthermore, the shape of the cut picture is a closed figure.
Furthermore, the one combined scene has at least two of the cut pictures, and the position of each of the cut pictures is different.
Further, the trigger signal may be transmitted through a GPI protocol or a TCP protocol.
The dynamic windowing method for the vMix, provided by the invention, has the following beneficial effects:
the computer with the vMix software simultaneously receives the multi-channel signals, displays the multi-channel signals through the vMix software, realizes a windowing function, and ensures that the video live broadcast effect after windowing is better in a cutting mode with high degree of freedom, which is also a function difficult to realize by switching a station machine in the industry at present;
the windowing form of the invention has rich freedom, and the customized cutting effect can be realized by manufacturing the windowing schematic diagram, so that the windowing aspect of the competitive electric industry can begin to evolve and iterate;
in view of hardware equipment, the hardware required by the invention is only a computer with a video acquisition card, and compared with the traditional windowing effect and the use of a switching machine, the invention has obvious cost-reducing effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware device connections of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the principles of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the data source flow of the present invention.
Detailed Description
An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiment.
In the present application, the type and structure of components that are not specified are all the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and those skilled in the art can set the components according to the needs of the actual situation, and the embodiments of the present application are not specifically limited.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a dynamic windowing method for vMix, including the following steps:
the 1vMix computer transmits the picture to the switching station machine;
2, when the switching station machine is to present the dynamic windowing effect, switching to a vMix picture and transmitting a trigger signal to a vMix computer;
when the 3vMix computer receives the trigger signal, triggering vMix software to execute a preset animation playing method and outputting a processed picture;
and the 4vMix computer transmits the processed picture to the switching station machine.
As shown in fig. 1, the picture of the vMix computer is transmitted to the switching station, and when the dynamic windowing effect needs to be presented, the switching station switches to the vMix picture and transmits a trigger signal (the cross-device trigger can be realized by protocols such as GPI or TCP) to the vMix computer, and triggers vMix software to execute animation playing, so that the complete effect can be presented. And the switching station machine transmits the signal to the stream pushing equipment and further forms a live stream, namely the final presentation is finished.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a form of a window, that is, the above animation playing method, specifically, the following steps are performed:
a, acquiring a windowing requirement from a demand side, and acquiring a windowing schematic diagram;
b, adding scenes required by windowing according to the windowing schematic diagram, wherein the scenes comprise a video signal source, a background material and a frame material;
c, manufacturing a cutting mask according to the window division schematic diagram, wherein the mask corresponds to the video signal source;
d, importing the mask into the vMix, overlapping the mask with a corresponding video signal source, and cutting to obtain a cut picture;
e, combining the cut picture with a background material and a frame material to obtain a combined scene;
and F, respectively making the initial state and the final state of the animation, and finishing dynamic windowing and outputting the processed picture.
When the window schematic diagram is manufactured, the window attributes comprise the cutting size and the picture proportion. Meanwhile, the mask uses a black and white mask in vMix software.
In addition, the demand side described in the present invention refers to a client or a director, and is mainly used for setting up windowing requirements.
The invention combines the video signal source to be cut with the corresponding black and white cutting mask to finish a cut picture, and combines and adjusts the cut picture with the background material and the frame material to form a combined scene. The adjustment of the size, the position and the like can be related in the combined adjustment process, and the adjustment can be met by using the function of vMix software.
Meanwhile, at least two cutting pictures are included in the combined scene, the shapes of the cutting pictures can be consistent or inconsistent, due to the fact that vMix software is used, under the condition that cost is saved compared with the prior art, the cutting pictures can be provided with various self-defined closed graphs, the self-defined closed graphs can be in various shapes such as polygons, circles or stars and can also be in other shapes, and the shapes of the closed graphs can be set according to the requirements of a demand end.
The initial state and the final state of the invention are combined scenes, and the dynamic effect between the two states is completed through the Merge switching function in the vMix software.
Referring to fig. 3, to implement dynamic switching, at least two states, namely, an initial state and a final state of the animation, are created. A combined scenario is a state. Through the Merge switching function in the vMix, the dynamic effect between the two states can be realized.
The above disclosure is only for a few specific embodiments of the present invention, however, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any variations that can be made by those skilled in the art are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A dynamic windowing method of vMix is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the vMix computer transmits the picture to the switching station machine;
when the switching station machine is to present a dynamic windowing effect, switching to a vMix picture, and transmitting a trigger signal to the vMix computer;
when the vMix computer receives the trigger signal, triggering vMix software to execute a preset animation playing method and outputting a processed picture;
and the vMix computer transmits the processed picture to the switching station machine.
2. The dynamic windowing method for vMix according to claim 1, wherein the animation playing method comprises the following steps:
acquiring a windowing requirement from a demand side, and acquiring a windowing schematic diagram;
adding scenes required by windowing according to the windowing schematic diagram, wherein the scenes comprise a video signal source, a background material and a frame material;
manufacturing a cutting mask according to the window division schematic diagram, wherein the mask corresponds to the video signal source;
leading the mask into vMix, overlapping the vMix with a corresponding video signal source, and cutting to obtain a cut picture;
combining the cut picture with the background material and the frame material to obtain a combined scene;
and respectively making the initial state and the final state of the animation, finishing dynamic windowing and outputting the processed picture.
3. The dynamic windowing method of vMix of claim 2, wherein the windowing schematic diagram is generated by calculating windowing attributes according to windowing requirements during the generation of the windowing schematic diagram, wherein the windowing attributes comprise cropping size and picture scale.
4. The dynamic windowing method for vMix according to claim 2, wherein the mask uses black and white masks in the vMix software.
5. The dynamic windowing method for vMix according to claim 2, wherein the initial state is one of the combination scenarios, the final state is one of the combination scenarios, and the initial state and the final state complete the dynamic effect between the two states through a Merge switching function in vMix software.
6. The dynamic windowing method of vMix according to claim 2, wherein the clipped picture has a shape of a closed figure.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein there are at least two said cropping frames in said one combined scene, and each said cropping frame is at a different position.
8. The dynamic windowing method for vMix according to claim 1, wherein the trigger signal may be sent via GPI protocol or TCP protocol.
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US4218709A (en) * | 1977-10-05 | 1980-08-19 | Echolabs, Inc. | Video switching system |
CN101594484A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-02 | 新奥特(北京)视频技术有限公司 | A kind of implementation method with film titler of Remote Control Interface |
CN108282598A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-07-13 | 广州华多网络科技有限公司 | A kind of software director system and method |
CN113965766A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-21 | 腾竞体育文化发展(上海)有限公司 | Live event broadcasting system, method and device for electric competition, computer equipment and storage medium |
CN114710681A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-05 | 广州方硅信息技术有限公司 | Multi-channel live broadcast display control method and device, equipment and medium thereof |
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- 2022-10-28 CN CN202211336984.1A patent/CN115695890A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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US4218709A (en) * | 1977-10-05 | 1980-08-19 | Echolabs, Inc. | Video switching system |
CN101594484A (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-12-02 | 新奥特(北京)视频技术有限公司 | A kind of implementation method with film titler of Remote Control Interface |
CN108282598A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2018-07-13 | 广州华多网络科技有限公司 | A kind of software director system and method |
CN113965766A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-21 | 腾竞体育文化发展(上海)有限公司 | Live event broadcasting system, method and device for electric competition, computer equipment and storage medium |
CN114710681A (en) * | 2022-03-24 | 2022-07-05 | 广州方硅信息技术有限公司 | Multi-channel live broadcast display control method and device, equipment and medium thereof |
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Title |
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厉玉莲: "广播基于vMix 的视频直播解决方案", 《电视技术》, vol. 44, no. 2, 31 December 2020 (2020-12-31), pages 1 * |
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