CN115599752A - Method and device for managing data cleaning and computing equipment - Google Patents
Method and device for managing data cleaning and computing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 385
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method, a device and computing equipment for managing data cleaning, relates to the technical field of computer data cleaning, and aims to solve the problem that junk files are mistakenly deleted due to the fact that the existing data cleaning technology is not accurate enough in judgment of junk files. The method comprises the following steps: the application software sends out a registration and authorization authentication request, adds the application software into a registered authorization software list and stores cleanable data types sent by the application software; when a user-defined cleaning scheme is set, displaying the types of data which can be cleaned by application software and selectable cleaning rules through a data cleaning tool; storing the selected data type and the cleaning rule and associating the data type and the cleaning rule with application software; and when the data is cleaned, displaying the self-defined cleaning scheme of each application software, and cleaning the corresponding data according to the selected cleaning scheme. The invention allows the user to define the data information to be deleted, and can effectively avoid the file from being deleted by mistake.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computer data cleaning, in particular to a method and a device for managing data cleaning and computing equipment.
Background
In a modern operating system, as the installable application software is more and more abundant and the installed files are more and more, the system becomes more and more bulky and redundant and the system is more and more sluggish to run. The conventional cleaning tool only cleans specific folder positions and specific suffix name files and is more and more not suitable for useless files generated by various application software. Taking a certain cleaning tool as an example, after the cleaning tool is started, a user selects an item to be scanned, clicks 'one-key cleaning', then the cleaning tool starts to scan a file at a specified position, and then the size of a junk file is counted; and finally deleting the scanned junk files according to default selected items. The main criteria for determining spam files here are: buffer files, temporary files, application open records, web browsing records, junk and log files with specific file extensions, temporary files and log files known to the system, etc.
The garbage file is judged inaccurately by the cleaning mode, and the garbage file is judged mechanically according to a preset standard built in the cleaning tool, so that the personalized requirements of a user are ignored, and the file is easy to be deleted by mistake. For example, some files are important to the user, but are judged as junk files, resulting in being deleted by mistake; or many garbage cleaning software judges the Cookie file of the website as a garbage file, but for some users, the Cookie file can help the user to record different websites, account names and passwords used for logging in, so that the Cookie file is not only a garbage file but also an important password memory helper, and the deletion of the Cookie file brings great trouble to the user.
In summary, the existing data cleansing technology described above is not accurate enough to determine the junk files, so that the files are likely to be deleted by mistake.
Disclosure of Invention
To this end, the present invention provides a method, apparatus and computing device for managing data scrubbing in an effort to solve or at least alleviate at least one of the problems identified above.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of managing data scrubbing, including: responding to registration of application software and an authorization authentication request, adding the application software into a registered authorization software list, and storing cleanable data types sent by the application software; in response to a request for setting a custom cleaning scheme for the application software, displaying the types of data which can be cleaned by the application software and optional cleaning rules through a data cleaning tool; storing the selected data type and the cleaning rule sent by the data cleaning tool and associating the selected data type and the cleaning rule with the application software to complete the setting of the self-defined cleaning scheme; responding to a data cleaning request from the data cleaning tool, and displaying a custom cleaning scheme of each application software; and cleaning the corresponding data according to the selected self-defined cleaning scheme.
Optionally, in the method for managing data scrubbing according to the present invention, the method for managing data scrubbing further includes: and when the registration of the application software and an authorization authentication request are received, adding the application software into a registered authorized software list.
Optionally, in the method for managing data cleaning according to the present invention, the displaying the data types cleanable by the application software and the optional cleaning rules by the data cleaning tool comprises: according to a general cleaning scheme, displaying the data types which can be cleaned by the application software and the selectable cleaning rules through the data cleaning tool.
Optionally, in the method for managing data scrubbing according to the present invention, the general scrubbing scheme is a first general scrubbing scheme or a second general scrubbing scheme built in the application software.
Optionally, in the method for managing data scrubbing according to the present invention, the method for managing data scrubbing further includes: and displaying a data cleaning result through the data cleaning tool.
Optionally, in the method for managing data scrubbing according to the present invention, the method for managing data scrubbing further includes: and displaying a third general cleaning scheme through the data cleaning tool.
Optionally, in the method for managing data scrubbing according to the present invention, the obtaining method of the third common scrubbing scheme includes: classifying the application software; counting the data types and cleaning rules to be cleaned in the user-defined cleaning schemes of the application software in the same type; and generating a third general cleaning scheme according to the statistical result.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided an apparatus for managing data scrubbing, including: the first storage unit is suitable for responding to registration and authorization authentication requests of application software, adding the application software into a registered authorization software list and storing cleanable data types sent by the application software; a first display unit, which is suitable for responding to the request of setting the self-defined cleaning scheme for the application software, and displaying the cleanable data types and the selectable cleaning rules of the application software through a data cleaning tool; the second storage unit is suitable for storing the selected data types and the cleaning rules sent by the data cleaning tool and associating the selected data types and the cleaning rules with the application software so as to complete the setting of the self-defined cleaning scheme; the second display unit is suitable for responding to a data cleaning request from the data cleaning tool and displaying the custom cleaning scheme of each application software; and the cleaning unit is suitable for cleaning corresponding data according to the selected self-defined cleaning scheme.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a computing device comprising: at least one processor and a memory storing program instructions; the program instructions, when read and executed by a processor, cause the computing device to perform the method of managing data scrubbing as above.
According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a readable storage medium storing program instructions that, when read and executed by a computing device, cause the computing device to perform the above method of managing data scrubbing.
The method for managing data cleaning provides functions of managing a data cleaning scheme and cleaning application software in a standard cleaning plug-in mode, and the standard cleaning plug-in allows a user to perform self-defined setting on the data cleaning scheme, including setting the type of data (junk files) and how to clean the junk files, and cleaning the junk files according to the self-defined cleaning scheme. The data cleaning process is completed by a standard cleaning plug-in which directly deletes junk files according to the data types defined in the data cleaning scheme. In addition, the standard cleaning plug-in manages a general cleaning scheme built in the application software and a custom cleaning scheme set by the user for the application software (including classification and statistics), and recommends the cleaning scheme to the user according to the management.
According to the method, the device and the computing equipment for managing data cleaning, at least one of the following beneficial effects can be realized: because standard clearance plug-in components allow the user to carry out custom setting to the data clearance scheme to can clear up junk file according to custom clearance scheme, make the discernment of junk file more accurate, can effectively avoid data to be deleted by the mistake. In addition, the standard cleaning plug-in can directly delete the junk files according to the data types defined by the data cleaning scheme, and the scanning and the judgment of all the files in the designated folder are not needed, so that the time for scanning the files and judging the junk files is saved; the general cleaning scheme and the user-defined cleaning scheme can be classified and counted, so that the standard cleaning plug-in can be upgraded and the first general cleaning scheme can be optimized conveniently; the cleaning process is completed by a standard cleaning plug-in instead of a data cleaning tool, so that the junk files are not exposed to the data cleaning tool, the leakage of private data is avoided, and the effective protection of the private data is realized; the setting of the data cleaning scheme and the data cleaning process do not depend on a network, and data leakage can be avoided to a certain extent.
Drawings
To the accomplishment of the foregoing and related ends, certain illustrative aspects are described herein in connection with the following description and the annexed drawings, which are indicative of various ways in which the principles disclosed herein may be practiced, and all aspects and equivalents thereof are intended to be within the scope of the claimed subject matter. The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Throughout this disclosure, like reference numerals generally refer to like parts or elements.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a data cleansing system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a computing device 200, according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of a standard cleaning insert 120 according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows a flow diagram of a method 400 of managing data scrubbing, according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 illustrates a data cleansing mechanism diagram of a method 400 of managing data cleansing in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus 600 for managing data scrubbing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a standard cleaning insert 120, according to one embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
The invention provides a method for managing data cleaning, which can accurately judge which files are junk files aiming at different users and avoid mistaken deletion of useful files, aiming at the problem that the junk files are easily mistakenly deleted due to inaccurate judgment of the existing data cleaning technology.
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a data cleansing system 100 according to one embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, in the data cleansing system 100, the standard cleansing plug-in 120 provides a data cleansing function for a user according to the method for managing data cleansing of the embodiment of the present application. Each of the application software 110, the standard cleaning plug-in 120, and the data cleaning tool 130 are stored in a computer.
The application software 110 and the data cleaning tool 130 should set a mechanism to load the standard cleaning plug-in 120 during the development phase so that the standard cleaning plug-in 120 can be automatically loaded when the application software 110 and the data cleaning tool 130 are started. In addition, the application software 110 should also set a registration mechanism and an authentication mechanism in the development phase, so that the application software 110 can automatically register with the standard cleaning plug-in 120 when being started for the first time and authorize and authenticate, wherein the authorization and authentication represent that the standard cleaning plug-in 120 is granted the right to clean the data generated by the application software 110.
When the application software 110 is started for the first time, a registration and authorization authentication request is sent to the standard cleaning plug-in 120, after the standard cleaning plug-in 120 completes the registration and authorization authentication of the application software 110, the application software 110 sends types of cleanable data to the standard cleaning plug-in 120, and the standard cleaning plug-in 120 stores the types of data.
Each time the application software 110 is started, the standard clean-up plug-in 120 is automatically loaded. But the standard clean-up plug-in 120 does not provide an interactive interface and the user does not perceive the presence of the plug-in. The interface for the standard cleaning plug-in 120 to interact with the user is provided by the data cleaning tool 130, and the user can perform relevant settings, such as setting a custom cleaning scheme and selecting a cleaning scheme, through the interactive interface provided by the data cleaning tool 130.
The standard cleaning plug-in 120 allows a user to perform custom setting on the data cleaning scheme of the registered application software 110 and to manage the custom cleaning scheme of each application software 110. When data cleaning is performed, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 displays a cleaning scheme that can be used by each application software 110 through the data cleaning tool 130, and the standard cleaning plug-in 120 performs data cleaning on the application software 110 according to the cleaning scheme selected by the user.
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a computing device 200, according to one embodiment of the invention. It should be noted that the computing device 200 shown in fig. 2 is only an example, and in practice, the computing device for implementing the method for managing data cleaning of the present invention may be any type of device, and the hardware configuration thereof may be the same as the computing device 200 shown in fig. 2 or different from the computing device 200 shown in fig. 2. In practice, the computing device implementing the method for managing data cleansing according to the present invention may add or delete hardware components of the computing device 200 shown in fig. 2, and the present invention does not limit the specific hardware configuration of the computing device.
As shown in fig. 2, computing device 200 includes memory 210 and processor 220. The memory 210 includes one or more of the application software 110, data 211 generated during operation of the application software 110, program instructions 212 to perform a method of managing data cleaning, and the data cleaning tool 130.
The user sets which data 211 needs to be cleaned through the data cleaning tool 130, and sends out a data cleaning instruction through the data cleaning tool 130, and the processor 220 reads the program instruction 212 for executing the method for managing data cleaning and executes the method for managing data cleaning, so as to clean the data 211 generated in the operation process of the application software 110.
Depending on the desired configuration, memory 210 may be any type of memory, including but not limited to: volatile memory (such as RAM), non-volatile memory (such as ROM, flash memory, etc.), or any combination thereof.
Depending on the desired configuration, processor 220 may be any type of processing, including but not limited to: a microprocessor (μ P), a microcontroller (μ C), a digital information processor (DSP), or any combination thereof.
A method 400 of managing data scrubbing according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: in response to a setting request of a user for a self-defined cleaning scheme of the application software 110, prompting the user to select a data type and a cleaning rule which need to be cleaned; storing the user-defined cleaning scheme set by the user and associating the user-defined cleaning scheme with the application software 110 so as to complete the setting of the user-defined cleaning scheme of the application software 110; responding to a data cleaning request of a user, and displaying a self-defined cleaning scheme of each application software 110; and cleaning corresponding data according to a user-defined cleaning scheme selected by a user.
FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a standard cleaning insert 120 according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, when the application software 110 is started for the first time, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 is automatically loaded, and the application software 110 which completes registration and authorization authentication writes information of cleanable data generated in the operation process into the standard cleaning plug-in 120, and the information is displayed to the user for selection when the user sets the custom cleaning scheme, and the user can also write data and related information which are generated by the application software 110 and need to be cleaned into the standard cleaning plug-in 120 to set the custom cleaning scheme; the standard cleaning plug-in 120 manages the authorization authentication of the application software 110, the data and related information which are generated by the application software 110 and need to be cleaned, and a user-defined cleaning scheme set by a user; the data cleaning tool 130 automatically loads the standard cleaning plug-in 120 when starting, and reads the name of the application software 110 which has completed authorization authentication with the standard cleaning plug-in 120 and the data information which can be cleaned by the application software 110. The data scrubbing process is completed by a standard scrubbing plug-in 120.
FIG. 4 shows a flow diagram of a method 400 of managing data scrubbing, according to one embodiment of the invention, with the standard scrubbing plug-in 120 performing data scrubbing in accordance with the flow of the method 400. The method 400 is performed in a computing device, such as the computing device 200 described above, for cleaning up junk files.
As shown in fig. 4, in 410, in response to the registration of the application software 110 and the request for authorization authentication, the application software 110 is added to the list of registered authorized software, and the cleanable data classes sent by the application software 110 are saved.
According to one embodiment, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 is automatically loaded when the application software 110 is started for the first time, and is registered and authorized to be authenticated with the standard cleaning plug-in 120, and the standard cleaning plug-in 120 adds the name of the application software 110 to the registered authorized software list when receiving the registration and authorized authentication request of the application software 110. Next, the application software 110 sends cleanable data categories to the standard cleaning plug-in 120, which the standard cleaning plug-in 120 saves for future presentation to the user when setting up the custom cleaning scheme.
According to another embodiment, the server side of the application software 110 performs registration and authorization authentication with the server side of the operating system, for example, the server side of the application software a performs registration and authorization authentication with the server side of the linux operating system, and for any computer with the linux operating system installed, if the application software a is installed on the computer, the application software a already exists in the registered authorized software list of the standard cleaning plugin 120, and the application software a no longer needs to send a request for registration and authorization authentication to the standard cleaning plugin 120.
In 420, in response to a user request for setting a custom cleaning scheme for the application software 110, the user is prompted to select a data category and a cleaning rule that need to be cleaned.
After the application software 110 is started, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 is automatically loaded, and the user can perform custom setting of the data cleaning scheme on the application software 110. The standard cleaning plug-in 120 presents various data generated during the operation of the application software 110 to a user through an interactive interface of the application software 110 or an interactive interface of the data cleaning tool 130, and the user can select a data category to be cleaned and a cleaning rule. The cleaning rules include, but are not limited to, cleaning mode, privacy level, deletion age, retention age, storage directory, and the like. The cleaning mode comprises temporary deletion and comminuted deletion, wherein the temporary deletion means that deleted data is temporarily stored in a certain preset directory and can be recovered within a set time, and the comminuted deletion means permanent deletion and unrecoverable; the security level may include no security, a general security level, a highest security level, etc.; deletion levels may include random deletions, reminded deletions, selective deletions, discreet deletions, etc.; the deletion time limit refers to a time interval from the completion of the setting of the data cleaning rule to the start of cleaning the data, for example, if a user purchases a member of a certain media player and the time limit of the member is 1 month, the time limit for cleaning the member login account and the password of the media playing software can be set to 1 month, the calculation is started from the time of the completion of the setting, and the member login account and the password of the media playing software stored in the computer are deleted after one month; the retention time is the time for retaining the deleted data, and the deleted data can be restored in the time, for example, a playlist of a certain media player is deleted, the retention time of the playlist is one week, so that the playlist can be restored at any time within one week after deletion, and the data can be completely deleted and cannot be restored after the time; the storage directory refers to a storage location of data that needs to be deleted, for example, it may be set that a file in a certain directory needs to be cleaned, and then the directory is the storage directory, and in the data cleaning process, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 is directly located to the storage directory and deletes all files in the directory. One application software 110 may generate a lot of data during operation, and different cleaning rules may be configured for different types of data.
Next, at 430, the user-set custom cleaning scheme is saved and associated with the application software 110 to complete the setting of the custom cleaning scheme for the application software 110.
For each application software 110, the user may set one or more custom cleaning schemes, and may also name each custom cleaning scheme, such as custom cleaning scheme one, custom cleaning scheme two, and so on. The standard cleaning plug-in 120 stores the user-defined cleaning scheme set by the user, associates the stored user-defined cleaning scheme with the application software 110, facilitates subsequent management and data cleaning, and accordingly completes setting of the user-defined cleaning scheme.
At 440, in response to the user's data scrubbing request, a custom scrubbing scheme is exposed for each application software 110.
Through 420 and 430, the user has completed the setup of the custom cleaning scheme. After the data cleaning tool 130 is started, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 is automatically loaded, then the data cleaning scheme which can be used by the application software 110 is read and displayed from the standard cleaning plug-in 120, and a user can select the application software 110 to be cleaned and the data cleaning scheme which can be used by the cleaning application software 110 on the interactive interface of the data cleaning tool 130.
Next, at 450, the corresponding data is cleaned according to the user-defined cleaning scheme selected by the user.
The standard cleaning plug-in 120 may store the last selection of the user, and use the last selection as a default option, of course, the user may also select another cleaning scheme, and after the selection is completed, the user only needs to send an instruction to start cleaning, and the standard cleaning plug-in 120 may clean data according to the cleaning scheme selected by the user.
FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of a data scrubbing mechanism of a method 400 of managing data scrubbing according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 5, application software a, application software B, application software C, \8230;, and application software a, application software B, and application software C all have completed registration and authorization authentication with the standard cleaning plug-in 120. In the standard cleaning plug-in 120, the registered authorized software list comprises application software A, application software B and application software C, wherein the data which can be cleaned by the application software A comprises A1, A2, A3, \8230 \ An, the data which can be cleaned by the application software B comprises B1, B2, B3, \8230; \8230, bn, and the data which can be cleaned by the application software C comprises C1, C2, C3, \8230; \8230Cn. A user sets a self-defined cleaning scheme for the application software A, the application software B and the application software C, and in the self-defined cleaning scheme for the application software A, the data to be cleaned comprise A1, A2 and A3; in a self-defined cleaning scheme of application software B, data needing cleaning are classified into B1, B2 and B3; in the custom cleaning scheme of the application software C, the data classes to be cleaned comprise C1, C2 and C3. The standard cleaning plug-in 120 stores cleanable data information of the application software a, the application software B and the application software C and data information which is set by a user and needs to be cleaned. After the data cleaning tool 130 is started, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 is loaded, then data information needing to be cleaned is read from the standard cleaning plug-in 120, and after a user selects cleaning according to a user-defined cleaning scheme, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 starts to clean data through a built-in cleaning data interface.
It should be noted that the standard cleaning plug-in 120 has a general data cleaning scheme, hereinafter referred to as a first general cleaning scheme, which is similar to the cleaning scheme of the existing data cleaning tool 130 and can be used for cleaning the data generated by the various application software 110.
Finally, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 presents the cleaning result to the user through the interactive interface of the data cleaning tool 130.
The standard clean-up plug-in 120 has a generic interface configuration mechanism that provides each application software 110 with development calls in the manner of a standard data clean-up plug-in library. When the application software developer designs and develops the application software 110, the application software developer may define deletable data and related information generated by the application software 110 in the running process by using a plug-in interface configuration mechanism and calling a standard cleaning plug-in library, and when a user performs a self-defined setting of a cleaning scheme, the deletable data and related information are displayed to the user for selection. In the development stage of the application software, the application software developer may also define the data type suggested to be deleted and the deletion mode by using a general interface configuration mechanism, and form a data cleaning scheme (hereinafter referred to as a second general cleaning scheme) built in the application software 110. Compared with the first general cleaning scheme, the second general cleaning scheme belongs to a self-defined data cleaning scheme, but the self-defined process is completed in the software development stage and is not completed in the using process of a user, and the user cannot change the second general cleaning scheme, so that the second general cleaning scheme is named as the second general data cleaning scheme.
According to one implementation, when the user sets the custom cleaning scheme, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 preferentially displays the second generic cleaning scheme through the data cleaning tool 130, and displays the first generic cleaning scheme if the application software 110 does not have the second generic cleaning scheme. The purpose of displaying the second general cleaning scheme or the first general cleaning scheme is to provide reference for a user, and the user can perform customized setting of the cleaning scheme according to the second general cleaning scheme or the first general cleaning scheme.
According to another implementation, when the user sets the custom cleaning scheme, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 automatically generates a general cleaning scheme, hereinafter referred to as a third general cleaning scheme, for the application software 110, and displays the third general cleaning scheme to the user through the interactive interface of the data cleaning tool 130 for the user to refer to.
According to one implementation, the third generic scrubbing scheme may be a custom scrubbing scheme for the same class of application software 110 currently installed in the computer operating system. The standard cleaning plug-in 120 classifies the application software 110 which is registered in the current computer operating system, and the software category comprises Office software (such as WPS, office and the like), media playing software (such as love art, youke, storm video and the like), social software (such as WeChat, QQ and the like) and the like. Taking media playing software as an example, the registered media playing software in the current computer operating system has curiosity and soul, and the user sets a custom cleaning scheme for both the curiosity and the soul, so that when the user installs a storm movie in the current computer operating system and needs to set a custom cleaning scheme for the storm movie, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 will recommend the customized cleaning scheme for the curiosity or the soul to the user, so as to serve as a reference for setting the custom cleaning scheme for the storm movie.
According to another implementation, the third general cleaning scheme is generated by: classify the application software 110; counting the types and cleaning rules of the data to be cleaned in the user-defined cleaning scheme of each application software 110 under the same type; and generating a third general cleaning scheme according to the statistical result. The method of classifying the application software 110 is the same as the previously described implementation. Taking media playing software as an example, the registered media playing software in the current computer operating system is love and beauty, and the user sets a custom cleaning scheme for love and beauty, so when the user installs a storm audio and video in the current computer operating system and needs to set a custom cleaning scheme for the storm audio and video, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 will count up the love and beauty custom cleaning schemes, which both include cleaning the member play list but do not include cleaning the member account and password, so the third general cleaning scheme generated by the standard cleaning plug-in 120 will include cleaning the member play list but not cleaning the member account and password, and is used as a reference for setting the storm audio and video custom cleaning scheme.
The user issues a request for cleaning data on the interactive interface of the data cleaning tool 130, and all the application software 110 installed in the operating system of the computer and the data cleaning schemes selectable by each application software 110 are listed on the interactive interface of the data cleaning tool 130. The data cleansing schemes selectable by each application software 110 include at least a first generic cleansing scheme and, if a second generic cleansing scheme and/or a custom cleansing scheme exists, the second generic cleansing scheme and/or the custom cleansing scheme will be simultaneously listed on the interactive interface of the data cleansing tool 130.
Before data cleaning begins, a user selects a data cleaning scheme for each application software 110, and the standard cleaning plug-in 120 cleans the data of the application software 110 according to the data cleaning scheme selected by the user.
According to one implementation, for application software 110 that is not registered with the standard clean-up plug-in 120, data generated during the operation of the application software 110 is cleaned up by the data cleaning tool 130 in a conventional manner. The setting and selection of the data cleaning scheme is accomplished through an interactive interface of the data cleaning tool 130. The premise of data cleaning using the standard cleaning plug-in 120 is that the application software 110 has a built-in mechanism for registration and authorization authentication with the standard cleaning plug-in 120 in the development stage, and the removable data generated by the application software 110 is defined using the general interface configuration mechanism of the standard cleaning plug-in 120, and the application software 110 without these improvements in the development stage cannot perform data cleaning through the standard cleaning plug-in 120. The implementation mode sets and selects the data cleaning scheme through the interactive interface of the data cleaning tool 130, and for the application software 110 which cannot use the standard cleaning plug-in 120 to clean data, the deletable data generated in the operation process can be cleaned through the data cleaning tool 130, so that the junk files are prevented from being missed in the cleaning process.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide an apparatus 600 for managing data scrubbing, which is capable of performing the processing of the steps of the method 400 for managing data scrubbing as described above. The above-described apparatus 600 for managing data scrubbing is described below with reference to fig. 6.
As shown in fig. 6, the apparatus 600 for managing data cleaning includes a first storage unit 610, a first presentation unit 620, a second storage unit 630, a second presentation unit 640, and a cleaning unit 650.
The first storage unit 610 is adapted to add the application software 110 to a registered authorized software list in response to a registration of the application software 110 and an authorization authentication request, and store cleanable data categories sent by the application software 110.
The first presentation unit 620 is adapted to present the classes of data that the application software 110 can clean and the optional cleaning rules by the data cleaning tool 130 in response to a request to set a custom cleaning scheme for the application software 110.
The second storage unit 630 is adapted to store and associate the selected data types and cleaning rules sent from the data cleaning tool 130 with the application software 110 to complete the setting of the custom cleaning scheme.
The second presentation unit 640 is adapted to present a custom cleaning scheme for each application software 110 in response to a data cleaning request from the data cleaning tool 130.
The cleaning unit 650 is adapted to clean the corresponding data according to the selected custom cleaning scheme.
According to one implementation, the presentation of the classes of data that the application software 110 can clean and the optional cleaning rules by the data cleaning tool 130 includes: the types of data that the application software 110 can clean and optional cleaning rules are shown by the data cleaning tool 130 according to a general cleaning scheme.
According to one implementation, the generic scrubbing scheme is a first generic scrubbing scheme or a second generic scrubbing scheme built into the application software 110.
According to one implementation, the apparatus 600 for managing data cleaning further includes a third display unit.
The third presentation unit is adapted to present the data cleaning result by means of said data cleaning tool 130.
According to one implementation, the apparatus 600 for managing data cleaning further includes a fourth presentation unit.
The fourth presentation unit is adapted to present a third general cleaning scenario via said data cleaning tool 130.
According to one implementation, the third general cleaning scheme obtaining method includes: classifying the application software 110; counting the types and cleaning rules of the data to be cleaned in the user-defined cleaning scheme of each application software 110 under the same type; and generating a third general cleaning scheme according to the statistical result.
In practical applications, the apparatus 600 for managing data cleaning may be installed as a plug-in an operating system of a computer, such as the standard cleaning plug-in 120 described above.
FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a standard cleaning insert 120, according to one embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the standard cleaning plug-in 120 contains all of the cleaning rules, such as: a list of authorized software, a classification of data that needs cleaning, a deletion level, a privacy level, a retention age, and other things. Fig. 7 lists the configuration of the cleaning scheme of the application software 110 and part of the application software 110 in a computer that has completed registration and authorization authentication with the standard cleaning plug-in 120. The application software 110 that has completed registration and authorization authentication with the standard clean-up plug-in 120 includes application software a and application software B. The data categories that application software a needs to clean up include software log, temporary cache, play records, play lists, and play preferences. The deletion level of each category data is: the software log can be deleted at will, the temporary cache can remind the user whether to delete, the playing records are selectively deleted by the user, the playlist is carefully deleted, and the playing preference can be deleted but deletion is not suggested. The privacy level of each category of data is: the temporary buffer is level 1 without secrecy, the playing record is level 2, the general secrecy level, the playlist is level 3, and the highest secrecy level. The retention time is as follows: and (4) keeping for three days after the temporary cache is deleted, keeping for one week after the play records are deleted, and keeping for 2025 years after the playlist is deleted.
The standard clean-up plug-in 120 provides a read interface, a write interface, and a clean-up data interface for the application software 110 and the data cleaning tool 130, and may also provide a result return interface.
For example, the data cleaning tool 130 can read the type of the file X required to be cleaned, which is generated by some application software 110, from the standard cleaning plug-in 120 through the reading interface, the purpose of reading the type of the file X is to show to a user, but the data cleaning tool 130 cannot obtain the content recorded by the file X, and assuming that the file X records the login account and the password of some application software 110, then the data cleaning tool 130 cannot obtain the login account and the password recorded by the file X, and cannot also obtain the storage location of the file X, and in fact, the data cleaning tool 130 does not need to obtain the storage location of the file X, because the actual cleaning process is completed by the standard cleaning plug-in 120. The reading interface restricts the data cleaning tool 130 from reading the contents of the cleaned file records in order to avoid the contents of the cleaned file records from being leaked.
The application software 110 can also read the configuration of the general cleaning scheme from the standard cleaning plug-in 120 through the reading interface, and can also write the name of the registered application software 110 and the configuration of the custom cleaning scheme into the standard cleaning plug-in 120 through the writing interface. The standard cleaning plug-in 120 can clean the data generated by the application software 110 through the cleaning data interface, and can also feed back the cleaning result to the data cleaning tool 130 through the result returning interface.
The various techniques described herein may be implemented in connection with hardware or software or, alternatively, with a combination of both. Thus, the methods and apparatus of the present invention, or certain aspects or portions thereof, may take the form of program code (i.e., instructions) embodied in tangible media, such as removable hard drives, U.S. disks, floppy disks, CD-ROMs, or any other machine-readable storage medium, wherein, when the program is loaded into and executed by a machine, such as a computer, the machine becomes an apparatus for practicing the invention.
In the case of program code execution on programmable computers, the computing device will generally include a processor, a storage medium readable by the processor (including volatile and non-volatile memory and/or storage elements), at least one input device, and at least one output device. Wherein the memory is configured to store program code; the processor is configured to perform the method of managing data scrubbing of the present invention according to instructions in the program code stored in the memory.
By way of example, and not limitation, readable media may comprise readable storage media and communication media. Readable storage media store information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Communication media typically embodies computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data in a modulated data signal such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism and includes any information delivery media. Combinations of any of the above are also included within the scope of readable media.
In the description provided herein, algorithms and displays are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual system, or other apparatus. Various general purpose systems may also be used with examples of this invention. The required structure for constructing such a system will be apparent from the description above. Moreover, the present invention is not directed to any particular programming language. It is appreciated that a variety of programming languages may be used to implement the teachings of the present invention as described herein, and any descriptions of specific languages are provided above to disclose preferred embodiments of the invention.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the disclosed method should not be interpreted as reflecting an intention that: rather, the invention as claimed requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules or units or components of the devices in the examples disclosed herein may be arranged in a device as described in this embodiment, or alternatively may be located in one or more devices different from the device in this example. The modules in the foregoing examples may be combined into one module or may be further divided into multiple sub-modules.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the device in an embodiment may be adaptively changed and disposed in one or more devices different from the embodiment. The modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and furthermore they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the processes or elements of any method or apparatus so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or processes or elements are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. Additionally, some of the embodiments are described herein as a method or combination of method elements that can be implemented by a processor of a computer system or by other means of performing the described functions. A processor having the necessary instructions for carrying out the method or method elements thus forms a means for carrying out the method or method elements. Further, the elements of the apparatus embodiments described herein are examples of the following apparatus: the means for performing the functions performed by the elements for the purpose of carrying out the invention.
As used herein, unless otherwise specified the use of the ordinal adjectives "first", "second", "third", etc., to describe a common object, merely indicate that different instances of like objects are being referred to, and are not intended to imply that the objects so described must be in a given sequence, either temporally, spatially, in ranking, or in any other manner.
While the invention has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this description, will appreciate that other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as described herein. Moreover, it should be noted that the language used in the specification has been principally selected for readability and instructional purposes, and may not have been selected to delineate or circumscribe the inventive subject matter.
Claims (10)
1. A method of managing data scrubbing, comprising:
responding to registration of application software and an authorization authentication request, adding the application software into a registered authorization software list, and storing cleanable data types sent by the application software;
in response to a request for setting a custom cleaning scheme for the application software, displaying the types of data which can be cleaned by the application software and optional cleaning rules through a data cleaning tool;
storing the selected data type and the cleaning rule sent by the data cleaning tool and associating the selected data type and the cleaning rule with the application software to complete the setting of the self-defined cleaning scheme;
responding to a data cleaning request from the data cleaning tool, and displaying a custom cleaning scheme of each application software; and
and cleaning the corresponding data according to the selected self-defined cleaning scheme.
2. The method of managing data scrubbing of claim 1, wherein said presenting, by a data scrubbing tool, the application software-cleanable data classes and optional scrubbing rules comprises:
and according to a general cleaning scheme, displaying the data types which can be cleaned by the application software and the selectable cleaning rules through the data cleaning tool.
3. The method of managing data scrubbing of claim 2, wherein the generic scrubbing scheme is a first generic scrubbing scheme or a second generic scrubbing scheme built into the application software.
4. The method of managing data scrubbing of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the method of managing data scrubbing further comprises:
and displaying a data cleaning result through the data cleaning tool.
5. The method of managing data scrubbing of any one of claims 1-3, wherein the method of managing data scrubbing further comprises:
and displaying a third general cleaning scheme through the data cleaning tool.
6. The method of managing data scrubbing of claim 5, wherein the obtaining of the third utility scrubbing scheme comprises:
classifying the application software;
counting the data types and cleaning rules to be cleaned in the user-defined cleaning schemes of the application software in the same type; and
and generating a third general cleaning scheme according to the statistical result.
7. An apparatus to manage data scrubbing, comprising:
the first storage unit is suitable for responding to registration of application software and authorization authentication requests, adding the application software into a registered authorization software list, and storing cleanable data types sent by the application software;
a first display unit, which is suitable for responding to the request of setting the self-defined cleaning scheme for the application software, and displaying the cleanable data types and the selectable cleaning rules of the application software through a data cleaning tool;
the second storage unit is suitable for storing the selected data type and the cleaning rule sent by the data cleaning tool and associating the selected data type and the cleaning rule with the application software so as to complete the setting of the self-defined cleaning scheme;
the second display unit is suitable for responding to a data cleaning request from the data cleaning tool and displaying the self-defined cleaning scheme of each application software; and
and the cleaning unit is suitable for cleaning the corresponding data according to the selected self-defined cleaning scheme.
8. A computing device, comprising:
at least one processor and a memory storing program instructions;
the program instructions, when read and executed by the processor, cause the computing device to perform the method of managing data scrubbing of any one of claims 1-6.
9. A readable storage medium storing program instructions which, when read and executed by a computing device, cause the computing device to perform the method of managing data scrubbing of any one of claims 1-6.
10. A data cleansing system comprises
A standard cleaning plug-in adapted to perform the method of managing data cleaning of any of claims 1-6;
at least one application software, which is suitable for sending registration and authorization authentication requests to the standard cleaning plug-in, and sending cleanable data types to the standard cleaning plug-in after completing authorization authentication; and
and the data cleaning tool is suitable for providing an interactive interface for the standard cleaning plug-in.
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