CN115549772A - Telemetry method, device and storage medium based on configuration information - Google Patents

Telemetry method, device and storage medium based on configuration information Download PDF

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CN115549772A
CN115549772A CN202211523201.0A CN202211523201A CN115549772A CN 115549772 A CN115549772 A CN 115549772A CN 202211523201 A CN202211523201 A CN 202211523201A CN 115549772 A CN115549772 A CN 115549772A
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telemetry
frame
packet
configuration
application
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CN115549772B (en
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段海洋
王佳增
戚少博
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Galaxyspace Beijing Communication Technology Co ltd
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Galaxyspace Beijing Communication Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1851Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
    • H04B7/18517Transmission equipment in earth stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/14Relay systems
    • H04B7/15Active relay systems
    • H04B7/185Space-based or airborne stations; Stations for satellite systems
    • H04B7/1851Systems using a satellite or space-based relay
    • H04B7/18519Operations control, administration or maintenance

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

The application discloses a telemetering method, a device and a storage medium based on configuration information, which are applied to a satellite system and comprise the following steps: triggering a plurality of objects to generate a first telemetry package according to first scheduling information deployed on the satellite system, wherein the first scheduling information is used for indicating a scheduling period of conventional telemetry of the plurality of objects on the satellite system; extracting a second telemetry packet corresponding to the target object from the first telemetry packet according to first configuration information deployed in the satellite system, wherein the first configuration information is used for indicating the target object selected from the plurality of objects; generating a corresponding first telemetry frame from the second telemetry packet; and downlink the first telemetry frame to the surface system. Therefore, the technical scheme of the disclosure achieves the technical effects that the working personnel can directly acquire the telemetering data of the target object transmitted by the satellite system and the operation process of acquiring the telemetering data of the target object is simplified.

Description

Telemetry method, device and storage medium based on configuration information
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of satellite technologies, and in particular, to a telemetry method, device and storage medium based on configuration information.
Background
The invention discloses a CN113972946A, which is named as a non-measurement and control link remote control and remote measurement uplink and downlink communication device and an implementation method thereof, and comprises the following steps: the communication device is connected with the satellite interface through the bus adapter and the bus, and comprises: the bus data receiving and transmitting unit is used for receiving and transmitting the uplink data and the downlink data through remote control and telemetry through a bus adapter; the application unit is used for recording, displaying and storing remote control and telemetry data and establishing data transmission connection with the bus data transceiver unit; the protocol unit is used for carrying out format conversion on the data received and transmitted by the front-end data receiving module according to the uplink and downlink data transmission formats and acquiring remote control and telemetry effective data; the driving unit is used for providing an operation interface of the bus adapter and driving the bus adapter.
The invention discloses a satellite-borne short message remote control and telemetry transmission system applied to a low earth orbit satellite with a publication number of CN114389673A, which comprises: the system comprises a data center, a Beidou ground terminal, a Beidou GEO satellite system, a low-orbit satellite and a ground measurement and control station; the data center generates a satellite remote control command, the satellite remote control command is sent to the Beidou GEO satellite system through the Beidou ground terminal, and the Beidou GEO satellite system forwards the satellite remote control command to the low earth orbit satellite through the S frequency band link; the low earth orbit satellite sends the telemetering data of satellite, sends to big dipper GEO satellite system through L frequency channel link, and big dipper GEO satellite system forwards big dipper ground terminal, finally is received by data center to realize observing and controling the business.
Telemetry has been widely used in the field of satellite technology, where a satellite system transmits telemetry data in the form of telemetry frames to a ground system via a telemetry channel for personnel to monitor the applications and equipment on the satellite system.
Satellite systems typically transmit telemetry to terrestrial systems in two ways: 1) According to the conventional telemetry, a scheduling application on a satellite system periodically triggers a plurality of applications and/or a plurality of devices to perform corresponding detection according to preset telemetry scheduling information (namely, first scheduling information), sends a conventional telemetry packet (namely, a first telemetry packet) containing a detection result to the telemetry application, and frames and transmits the first telemetry packet to a ground system by the telemetry application; 2) And inquiring telemetry, wherein the satellite system receives an inquiry command sent by the ground through a remote control channel, triggers a target application and/or a target device to perform corresponding detection according to the inquiry command, and sends an inquiry telemetry packet containing a detection result to the telemetry application.
However, both of the above telemetry approaches have deficiencies. Conventional telemetry generally monitors a plurality of applications and/or a plurality of devices on a satellite system according to deployed telemetry schedule information (i.e., first schedule information), so that the conventional telemetry cannot provide telemetry data of a target application and/or a target device to a worker, and the ground system also needs to extract telemetry data of a target application and/or a target device designated by the worker from the conventional telemetry data, thus being inconvenient to use. The inquiry telemetry can only trigger a plurality of applications and/or a plurality of devices to carry out corresponding detection in real time according to the inquiry command of the ground system and return an inquiry telemetry packet. It is therefore inconvenient to have the surface system continuously send query commands if it needs to continuously obtain telemetry data for the target application and/or target device.
When the telemetry data of a plurality of objects is transmitted to a ground system by using conventional telemetry, the telemetry data of a target application and/or a target device cannot be provided; when the remote measurement data of the target application and/or the target equipment is transmitted to the ground system by using the query remote measurement, the ground system needs to continuously transmit query instructions to the satellite system, so that the technical problem of complicated operation process is solved, and an effective solution is not provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the disclosure provides a telemetry method, a device and a storage medium based on configuration information, which at least solve the problem that telemetry data of a target application and/or a target device cannot be provided when telemetry data of a plurality of objects are sent to a ground system by using conventional telemetry in the prior art; when the remote measuring data of the target application and/or the target equipment is sent to the ground system by using the inquiry remote measuring, the ground system needs to continuously send inquiry instructions to the satellite system, so the technical problem of complicated operation process is solved.
According to an aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a telemetry method based on configuration information, applied to a satellite system, including: triggering a plurality of objects to generate a first telemetry package according to first scheduling information deployed on the satellite system, wherein the first scheduling information indicates a scheduling period for conventional telemetry of the plurality of objects on the satellite system; extracting a second telemetry packet corresponding to the target object from the first telemetry packet according to first configuration information deployed in the satellite system, wherein the first configuration information is used for indicating the target object selected from the plurality of objects; generating a corresponding first telemetry frame from the second telemetry packet; and downlink the first telemetry frame to the surface system.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is also provided a storage medium including a stored program, wherein the method of any one of the above is performed by a processor when the program is executed.
According to another aspect of the disclosed embodiment, there is provided a telemetry apparatus based on configuration information, applied to a satellite system, including: the first telemetry packet generation module is used for triggering the plurality of objects to generate a first telemetry packet according to first scheduling information deployed in the satellite system, wherein the first scheduling information is used for indicating a scheduling period for performing conventional telemetry on the plurality of objects on the satellite system; a second telemetry packet generation module for extracting a second telemetry packet corresponding to the target object from the first telemetry packet according to first configuration information deployed in the satellite system, wherein the first configuration information indicates a target object selected from the plurality of objects; a first telemetry frame generation module for generating a corresponding first telemetry frame from the second telemetry packet; and a downlink sending module for downlink of the first telemetry frame to the ground system.
According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is also provided a telemetry device based on configuration information, applied to a satellite system, including: a processor; and a memory coupled to the processor for providing instructions to the processor for processing the following processing steps: triggering a plurality of objects to generate a first telemetry package according to first scheduling information deployed on the satellite system, wherein the first scheduling information indicates a scheduling period for conventional telemetry of the plurality of objects on the satellite system; extracting a second telemetry packet corresponding to the target object from the first telemetry packet according to first configuration information deployed in the satellite system, wherein the first configuration information is used for indicating the target object selected from the plurality of objects; generating a corresponding first telemetry frame from the second telemetry packet; and downlink the first telemetry frame to the surface system.
According to the technical scheme of the disclosure, firstly, a telemetry application triggers a plurality of objects to generate a first telemetry package (namely, a conventional telemetry package) according to first scheduling information (namely, telemetry scheduling information) deployed in a satellite system. Wherein the first scheduling information is used to indicate a scheduling period for conventional telemetry of a plurality of objects on the satellite system. The telemetry application then extracts a second telemetry package (i.e., a configuration telemetry package) corresponding to the target object from the first telemetry package based on the first configuration information deployed at the satellite system. Wherein the first configuration information is used to indicate a target object selected from a plurality of objects. And wherein the second telemetry package includes telemetry data for the target object. In addition, the telemetry application generates a corresponding first telemetry frame (i.e., a configuration telemetry frame) from the second telemetry packet. Finally, the telemetry application downlinks the first telemetry frame to the surface system.
Since in the technical solution of the present disclosure, the telemetry application can generate the first telemetry frame according to the second telemetry packet, and the second telemetry packet is extracted from the first telemetry packet according to the first configuration information, the telemetry application in the satellite system can continuously transmit the first telemetry frame corresponding to the target object to the ground system. And the ground system can directly receive the first telemetry frame corresponding to the target object, which is sent by the telemetry application in the satellite system, so that the ground system can directly send the first telemetry frame corresponding to the target object to a worker, and the telemetry data of the target object does not need to be additionally obtained from the conventional telemetry data. Therefore, the technical scheme of the disclosure achieves the technical effects that the working personnel can directly acquire the telemetering data of the target object transmitted by the satellite system and the operation process of acquiring the telemetering data of the target object is simplified. Further, the problem that telemetry data of a plurality of objects cannot be provided when conventional telemetry is used for sending the telemetry data of the objects to a ground system in the prior art is solved; when the remote measuring data of the target application and/or the target equipment is sent to the ground system by using the inquiry remote measuring, the ground system needs to continuously send inquiry instructions to the satellite system, so the technical problem of complicated operation process is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the disclosure and not to limit the disclosure. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art satellite telemetry system;
FIG. 2A is a diagram of a hardware architecture of a satellite system in the prior art;
FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture of a prior art ground system;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a measurement and control system in a ground system according to a first aspect of embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic block diagram of a software application in a satellite system according to the first aspect of embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a method of configuration information based telemetry according to the first aspect of embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting a first telemetry frame from a satellite system to a terrestrial system in real time according to the first aspect of embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of a method for delaying transmission of a first telemetry frame from a satellite system to a terrestrial system according to the first aspect of embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a telemetry application generating configuration telemetry frames from conventional telemetry packets according to a first aspect of embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a data flow diagram of a first telemetry frame downstream of a telemetry application according to the first aspect of embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a telemetry application storing a first telemetry frame in a memory file according to the first aspect of embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a data flow diagram illustrating a telemetry application acquiring a second telemetry packet in response to a dispatch application transmitting in accordance with the first aspect of embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 12 is a flowchart illustrating a method for transmitting second scheduling information and second configuration information to a satellite system by a terrestrial system according to the first aspect of embodiment 1 of the present application;
fig. 13 is a flow chart of a method for a satellite system to downlink first and second telemetry frames to a terrestrial system according to the first aspect of embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of a telemetry device based on configuration information according to a first aspect of embodiment 2 of the disclosure; and
fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of a telemetry device based on configuration information according to a first aspect of embodiment 3 of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions of the present disclosure, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of some, and not all, of the present disclosure. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present disclosure without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present disclosure and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the disclosure described herein are capable of operation in other sequences than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Example 1
In accordance with the present embodiment, a configuration information based telemetry method embodiment is provided, it being noted that the steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figures may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and that while a logical order is illustrated in the flowchart, in some cases the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than here.
Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a satellite telemetry system according to the present embodiment. The system comprises: a terrestrial system 20 and a satellite system 10, wherein the terrestrial system 20 transmits remote control application data to the satellite system 10 by packet remote control via a remote control channel between the terrestrial system 20 and the satellite system 10. In addition, the satellite system 10 receives telemetry application data transmitted by the terrestrial system 20 and transmits the telemetry data to the terrestrial system 20 by means of packetized telemetry via a telemetry channel between the satellite system 10 and the terrestrial system 20.
Fig. 2A further illustrates a schematic diagram of the hardware architecture of the satellite system 10 of fig. 1. Referring to fig. 2A, the satellite system 10 includes an integrated electronic system including: the device comprises a processor, a memory, a bus management module and a communication interface. Wherein the memory is coupled to the processor such that the processor may access the memory, read program instructions stored by the memory, read data from the memory, or write data to the memory. The bus management module is connected to the processor and also to a bus such as a CAN bus. Therefore, the processor can communicate with the satellite-borne equipment connected with the bus through the bus managed by the bus management module. In addition, the processor is also in communication connection with devices such as a camera, a star sensor, a measurement and control transponder, a data transmission device and the like through a communication interface. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 2A is only an illustration, and does not limit the structure of the electronic device. For example, the satellite system 10 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 2A, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 2A.
Fig. 2B further illustrates a schematic diagram of the hardware architecture of the ground system 20 of fig. 1. As shown with reference to fig. 2B, surface system 20 may include one or more processors (which may include, but are not limited to, a processing device such as a microprocessor MCU or a programmable logic device FPGA), a memory for storing data, a transmission device for communication functions, and an input/output interface. The memory, the transmission device and the input/output interface are connected with the processor through a bus. In addition, the method can also comprise the following steps: a display connected with the input/output interface, a keyboard and a cursor control device. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure shown in fig. 2B is only an illustration and is not intended to limit the structure of the electronic device. For example, the surface system 20 may also include more or fewer components than shown in FIG. 2B, or have a different configuration than shown in FIG. 2B.
It should be noted that the one or more processors and/or other data processing circuitry shown in fig. 2A and 2B may be generally referred to herein as "data processing circuitry". The data processing circuitry may be embodied in whole or in part in software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. Further, the data processing circuitry may be a single, stand-alone processing module, or incorporated in whole or in part into any of the other elements in the computing device. As referred to in the disclosed embodiments, the data processing circuit acts as a processor control (e.g., selection of variable resistance termination paths connected to the interface).
The memories shown in fig. 2A and 2B may be used to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions/data storage devices corresponding to the telemetry method based on configuration information in the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the processor executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memories, so as to implement the telemetry method based on configuration information of the applications. The memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory
It should be noted that in some alternative embodiments, the apparatus shown in fig. 2A and 2B may comprise hardware elements (including circuitry), software elements (including computer code stored on a computer-readable medium), or a combination of both hardware and software elements. It should be noted that fig. 2B and 2A are only one example of a particular specific example and are intended to illustrate the types of components that may be present in the apparatus described above.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a measurement and control system in the ground system 20 according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 3, a user interface, a measurement and control module, a remote control module, and a telemetry module are disposed in the measurement and control system. The measurement and control module further comprises a conventional measurement and control unit and a configuration measurement and control unit. The staff can interact with the measurement and control module through the user interface. Specifically, the staff sets first scheduling information related to conventional telemetry in the conventional measurement and control unit through a user interface. Wherein the first scheduling information is used to indicate a scheduling period for conventional telemetry of a plurality of objects on the satellite system 10, so that the satellite system 10 can periodically return telemetry data of each object (e.g., application or device) according to the scheduling period. The staff member can also set first configuration information related to configuration telemetry in the configuration measurement and control unit through the user interface, wherein the first configuration information is used for indicating a target object on the satellite system 10 so as to periodically acquire telemetry data of the target object in real time. Then, the conventional measurement and control unit sends the first scheduling information to the remote control module, and the configuration measurement and control unit sends the first configuration information to the remote control module. The remote control module transmits the first scheduling information and the first configuration information to the satellite system 10.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of software applications in the satellite system 10 according to an embodiment of the present application, and referring to fig. 4, the satellite system 10 includes applications 0 to m. In addition, the satellite system 10 includes scheduling applications, telemetry applications, bus management applications, and data transmission management applications. Wherein the satellite system 10 may establish a remote control channel with a remote control module of the ground system 20 via a remote control application and may also establish a telemetry channel with a telemetry module of the ground system 20 via a telemetry application. For example, the staff sends the first scheduling information for obtaining the telemetry packets of the plurality of objects to the remote control application in the satellite system 10 through the remote control module of the measurement and control system in the ground system 20. And the remote control application sends the first scheduling information of the plurality of objects to the scheduling application. And the scheduling application carries out conventional telemetry according to the scheduling period indicated by the first scheduling information, and periodically sends a request for acquiring the telemetry packets of the multiple objects to the applications 0-m. And responding to the request for acquiring the telemetry packets of the plurality of objects by the application 0-application m, detecting, generating a conventional telemetry packet (namely a first telemetry packet) according to a detection result, and transmitting the conventional telemetry packet to the telemetry application. The telemetry application generates a corresponding conventional telemetry frame (i.e., a second telemetry frame) from the conventional telemetry packet. The telemetry application transmits conventional telemetry frames in real time over a telemetry channel to a telemetry module in the surface system 20. The worker may receive conventional telemetry frames transmitted by the telemetry module in real time through the user interface.
Further, for example, the staff member transmits the first configuration information of the telemetry packet for acquiring the target object to the remote control application in the satellite system 10 through the remote control module in the ground system 20 so as to periodically acquire the telemetry data of the target object. The target object can be, for example, an application 0 in applications 0 to m, or a certain satellite-borne device in a plurality of satellite-borne devices. The remote control application sends the first configuration information of the telemetry packet of the acquired target object to the scheduling application. The scheduling application periodically sends a request to the telemetry application to obtain a telemetry package for the target object according to the first configuration information. The telemetry application responds to the request to obtain the telemetry packet for the target object and generates a configuration telemetry packet (i.e., a second telemetry packet) from the conventional telemetry packet. Wherein the configuration telemetry packet is a telemetry packet transmitted by the target object indicated by the first configuration information to the telemetry application. The telemetry application then generates a configuration telemetry frame (i.e., a first telemetry frame) from the second telemetry packet. The telemetry application transmits the configuration telemetry frame to a telemetry module in the surface system 20 via a telemetry channel. The configuration telemetry frame transmitted by the telemetry module may be received by the worker through the user interface.
In the operating environment described above, according to a first aspect of the present embodiment, a method for telemetry based on configuration information is provided, which is implemented by a processor shown in fig. 2A. Fig. 5 shows a flow diagram of the method, which, with reference to fig. 5, comprises:
s502: triggering a plurality of objects to generate a first telemetry package according to first scheduling information deployed on the satellite system, wherein the first scheduling information is used for indicating a scheduling period of conventional telemetry of the plurality of objects on the satellite system;
s504: extracting a second telemetry packet corresponding to the target object from the first telemetry packet according to first configuration information deployed in the satellite system, wherein the first configuration information is used for indicating the target object selected from the plurality of objects;
s506: generating a corresponding first telemetry frame from the second telemetry packet; and
s508: the first telemetry frame is downlink to the surface system.
Specifically, fig. 6 is a flowchart of a method for transmitting configuration telemetry frames (i.e., first telemetry frames) from the satellite system 10 to the ground system 20 in real time according to an embodiment of the present application; fig. 7 is a flowchart of a method for a satellite system 10 to delay sending configuration telemetry frames to a surface system 20 according to an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 8 is a diagram of a telemetry application generating configuration telemetry frames from conventional telemetry packets according to an embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 3 to 8, after receiving first scheduling information, which is transmitted by a worker through a user interface and acquires conventional telemetry packets corresponding to a plurality of objects, a conventional measurement and control unit in the ground system 20 sends the first scheduling information to a remote control application in the satellite system 10 through a remote control module. So that the first scheduling information is deployed to the satellite system 10. In addition, after receiving the first configuration information transmitted by the staff through the user interface, the configuration measurement and control unit in the ground system 20 sends the first configuration information to the remote control application in the satellite system 10 through the remote control module. Such that the first configuration information is deployed to the satellite system 10.
Thus, the scheduling application triggers the plurality of objects to generate the normal telemetry packet (i.e., the first telemetry packet) according to the scheduling period indicated by the first scheduling information, based on the first scheduling information deployed on the satellite system 10 (S502). Wherein the first scheduling information is used to indicate a scheduling period for conventional telemetry of a plurality of objects on the satellite system 10. Specifically, the scheduling application periodically sends a request for obtaining the conventional telemetry packet to the plurality of objects according to a scheduling period for performing conventional telemetry on the plurality of objects in the first scheduling information. The plurality of objects detect in response to a request sent by the scheduling application to retrieve a conventional telemetry packet, generate a conventional telemetry packet, and then send the conventional telemetry packet to the telemetry application. For example, the scheduling period for conventional telemetry of the plurality of objects indicated in the first scheduling information is 1s, and the plurality of objects on the satellite system 10 may include, for example, a plurality of applications such as a time management application, a health monitoring application, and a thermal control management application, and a plurality of on-board devices such as a GNSS module. The scheduling application periodically sends a request for acquiring a conventional telemetry packet to objects such as a time management application, a health monitoring application, a thermal control management application and the like every 1s. Then, objects such as the time management application, the health monitoring application and the thermal control management application respond to a request sent by the scheduling application for acquiring the conventional telemetry packet, detect the request and generate the conventional telemetry packet. And finally, the objects such as the time management application, the health monitoring application, the thermal control management application and the like respectively send the generated conventional telemetry package to the telemetry application.
Table 1 shows a schematic table of objects such as a time management application, a health monitoring application, and a thermal management application generating a conventional telemetry packet every 1s.
TABLE 1
Figure 392437DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Referring to table 1, in response to a request for acquiring a conventional telemetry packet sent by a scheduling application, an object such as a time management application, a health monitoring application, and a thermal control management application is in a range of 5; in 5.
In addition, the telemetry application extracts a configuration telemetry packet (i.e., a second telemetry packet) corresponding to the target object from the conventional telemetry packets according to the first configuration information deployed on the satellite system 10 (S504). Wherein the first configuration information is used to indicate a target object selected from a plurality of objects. For example, the conventional telemetry packet includes a conventional telemetry packet corresponding to a time management application, a conventional telemetry packet corresponding to a health monitoring application, a conventional telemetry packet corresponding to a thermal management application, and a conventional telemetry packet corresponding to a power management application. The target objects indicated in the first configuration information include a time management application and a thermal management application. And the telemetry application reads the information indicated in the first configuration information and extracts the configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the health monitoring application and the configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the thermal control management application from the conventional telemetry packet according to the information indicated in the first configuration information.
Table 2 shows a schematic table of a telemetry application extracting configuration telemetry packets corresponding to a target object from conventional telemetry packets.
TABLE 2
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
Referring to table 2, the telemetry application is 5:10: 00.50 (i.e., 5 hours, 10 minutes, 0 seconds, 500 milliseconds), the slave thermal management is applied at 5:10:00 extracts the configuration telemetry packet from the generated conventional telemetry packet. Telemetry application 5:10: 01.50 (i.e., 5 hours, 10 minutes, 1 second, 500 milliseconds), the slave thermal management is applied at 5:10:01, and extracting the configuration telemetry packet from the generated conventional telemetry packet. And, the telemetry application is 5:10: 02.50 (i.e., 5 hours, 10 minutes, 2 seconds, 500 milliseconds), the slave thermal management is applied at 5:10:02 extracts configuration telemetry packets from the generated conventional telemetry packets. And so on. As can be seen from the above, the telemetry application periodically extracts configuration telemetry packets from conventional telemetry packets corresponding to a plurality of objects. Preferably, configuring the telemetry packet is performed within the same scheduling period as a corresponding conventional telemetry packet.
Further, the first configuration information sent by the ground system 20 may be a configuration information table corresponding to the target object.
Table 3 shows a table of configuration information for retrieving a configuration telemetry package corresponding to a target object.
TABLE 3
Figure 458471DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
Referring to table 3, it can be seen that the configuration telemetry packet acquisition requests of different target objects correspond to different sequence numbers, the different sequence numbers correspond to data stream numbers of the different target objects, and the meanings of the data stream numbers of the different target objects are different. For example, the data stream number of the target object with sequence number 1 is APP-SCH-0.020. The meaning of APP-SCH-0.020 is that the configuration telemetry packet request with the time management application is acquired, and the transmission frequency of the configuration telemetry packet request with the time management application is 1s.
Then, the telemetry application extracts a conventional telemetry packet corresponding to the target object from the conventional telemetry packet according to the configuration information table, and generates a configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the target object according to the extracted conventional telemetry packet. After the telemetry application generates configuration telemetry packets corresponding to different target objects, configuration telemetry packet output tables corresponding to the different target objects are generated.
Table 4 shows that the telemetry application generates a table of configuration telemetry packet outputs corresponding to different target objects.
TABLE 4
Figure 56942DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
Referring to table 4, the configuration telemetry packets of different target objects correspond to different configuration telemetry packet serial numbers, the different configuration telemetry packet serial numbers correspond to data stream numbers of the configuration telemetry packets of different target objects, and the data stream numbers of the configuration telemetry packets of different target objects have different meanings. For example, the data stream number of the target object with the configuration telemetry packet number of 1 is APP-TM-0.020.APP-TM-0.020 means a configuration telemetry package corresponding to a time management application.
Further, the telemetry application generates a corresponding configuration telemetry frame (i.e., a first telemetry frame) from the configuration telemetry packet (S506).
Finally, the telemetry application downlinks the configuration telemetry frame to the surface system 20 (S508). Specifically, the telemetry application downlinks the configuration telemetry frames to a telemetry module in the surface system 20 over a telemetry channel. And after receiving the configuration telemetry frame, the telemetry module sends the configuration telemetry frame to a configuration measurement and control unit in the measurement and control module. The configuration measurement and control unit transmits the configuration telemetry frame (i.e., the telemetry data corresponding to the target object) to the staff through the user interface.
In the technical solution of the present disclosure, the telemetry application sends the configuration telemetry frame to the ground system 20, and the configuration telemetry frame is generated according to the configuration telemetry packet, which is periodically extracted from the conventional telemetry packet according to the first configuration information, so that the telemetry application in the satellite system 10 can continuously send the configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the target object to the ground system 20.
That is, in the technical solution of the present disclosure, in the process of performing the conventional telemetry and generating the conventional telemetry frame, the telemetry application extracts the conventional telemetry packet corresponding to the target object specified in the first configuration information from each object generation telemetry packet and generates a corresponding configuration telemetry packet, and then generates a corresponding configuration telemetry frame.
In turn, because the ground system 20 is able to directly receive the configuration telemetry frames corresponding to the target object sent by the telemetry application in the satellite system 10, the ground system 20 is able to directly send the configuration telemetry frames corresponding to the target object to the personnel. Such that the operator may periodically obtain telemetry data for the target object from the satellite system 10 by sending configuration information to the satellite system 10 only once. And because the technical scheme of the present disclosure is to extract the configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the target object from the conventional telemetry packet, the telemetry data of the target object can be returned to the surface system 20 in each scheduling period only by extracting in each scheduling period of the conventional telemetry.
Therefore, the technical scheme of the disclosure achieves the technical effects that the staff can directly acquire the telemetering data of the target object transmitted by the satellite system 10 and simplify the operation process of acquiring the telemetering data of the target object. Further, the problem that telemetry data of target applications and/or target devices cannot be provided when conventional telemetry is used for sending telemetry data of a plurality of objects to the ground system 20 in the prior art is solved; when transmitting the telemetry data of the target application and/or the target device to the ground system 20 by using the query telemetry, the ground system 20 needs to continuously transmit the query command to the satellite system 10, and thus the operation process is complicated.
Optionally, the operation of generating a corresponding first telemetry frame from the second telemetry packet comprises: extracting third telemetry packets corresponding to different target objects from the second telemetry packet respectively; and generating a first telemetry frame corresponding to a different target object from the third telemetry packet.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6 and 7, in the process of generating a configuration telemetry frame (i.e., a first telemetry frame) from a configuration telemetry packet (i.e., a second telemetry packet), the telemetry application periodically scans the configuration telemetry packet and extracts a configuration telemetry packet (i.e., a third telemetry packet) corresponding to a different target object that meets scheduling requirements from the configuration telemetry packet. For ease of description, configuration telemetry packets extracted from conventional telemetry packets will be referred to herein as first configuration telemetry packets (i.e., second telemetry packets), and configuration telemetry packets extracted from first configuration telemetry packets corresponding to different target objects will be referred to herein as second configuration telemetry packets (i.e., third telemetry packets). Thus, the telemetry application generates second configuration telemetry frames corresponding to different target objects from the first configuration telemetry packet extracted from the conventional telemetry packet.
For example, the period for the telemetry application to scan for the first configuration telemetry packet is 10ms, and the first configuration telemetry packet includes a configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the time management application, a configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the health monitoring application, and a configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the thermal management application. And among the plurality of first configuration telemetry packets, only the configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the time management application and the configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the health monitoring application satisfy the scheduling requirement. Thus, the telemetry application first extracts the second configuration telemetry packet (i.e., the third telemetry packet) corresponding to the time management application, and after a 10ms interval, extracts the second configuration telemetry packet (i.e., the third telemetry packet) corresponding to the health monitoring application. Then, the telemetering application adds a frame head and a frame tail to a second configuration telemetering packet corresponding to the time management application to generate a configuration telemetering frame corresponding to the time management application; and the telemetry application adds a frame head and a frame tail to a second configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the health monitoring application to generate a configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the health monitoring application.
Thus, by extracting the operation for the second configuration telemetry packet from the telemetry packet, a technical effect is achieved that provides a necessary basis for generating the configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the second configuration telemetry packet.
Furthermore, the above is merely exemplary to illustrate the case where the number of second configuration telemetry packets (i.e., third telemetry packets) that satisfy the scheduling requirements is less than the number of first configuration telemetry packets (i.e., second telemetry packets) extracted from the regular telemetry packets. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the number of second configuration telemetry packets that meet scheduling requirements may be the same as the number of first configuration telemetry packets extracted from conventional telemetry packets.
Further, the above is only an exemplary description, and the configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the time management application is extracted first, and then the configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the thermal control management application is extracted. However, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that the order in which the telemetry application extracts configuration telemetry packets corresponding to different target objects is not limited.
Optionally, the method further comprises: a second telemetry frame is generated from the first telemetry packet and input to the first frame queue for real-time transmission.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6 and 7, first, in a conventional telemetry process, a telemetry application receives a conventional telemetry packet (i.e., a first telemetry packet) transmitted by a plurality of objects. The telemetry application then adds the conventional telemetry packet to the header and trailer and generates a conventional telemetry frame (i.e., a second telemetry frame). Finally, the telemetry application inputs the regular telemetry frames into a regular frame queue (i.e., the first frame queue) for real-time transmission. Wherein conventional telemetry frames input to the conventional frame queue can be transmitted to the surface system 20 in real time.
Thus, the technical effect of transmitting telemetry data of a plurality of objects to the surface system 20 in real time through conventional telemetry is achieved through the above operation.
Optionally, the operation of downlink the first telemetry frame to the surface system comprises: inputting the first telemetry frame to a second frame queue for real-time transmission; and real-time scheduling the first frame queue and the second frame queue to form a telemetering downlink frame queue for downlink.
Specifically, fig. 9 is a data flow diagram of a telemetry frame (i.e., a first telemetry frame) configured downstream by a telemetry application according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 6 and 9, first, after the telemetry application generates configuration telemetry frames corresponding to different target objects from the second configuration telemetry packet (i.e., the third telemetry packet), the configuration telemetry frames are input to a configuration frame queue for real-time transmission (i.e., the second frame queue). Wherein configuration telemetry frames input to the configuration frame queue can be transmitted to the surface system 20 in real time.
The telemetry application then schedules the regular and configuration frame queues in real-time in response to the trigger information sent by the scheduling application. Namely, the conventional frame queue and the configuration frame queue are combined into a telemetry downlink frame queue. Wherein, the telemetry downlink frame queue comprises configuration telemetry frames (namely, first telemetry frames) and conventional telemetry frames (namely, second telemetry frames). The period for the scheduling application to send the trigger information may be, for example, 1s, and may be adjusted according to the downlink rate of the telemetry frame. And wherein the configuration telemetry frames in the configuration frame queue correspond to portions of the telemetry frames of the regular telemetry frames in the regular frame queue, as the regular frame queue and the configuration frame queue are both queues for real-time transmission.
Finally, the telemetry application takes frames downstream from the telemetry downstream frame queue and transmits the conventional telemetry frames and the configured telemetry frames to the surface system 20 in real time.
For example, the regular frame queue includes regular telemetry frames corresponding to objects such as time management applications, health monitoring applications, and thermal management applications. When the target object indicated by the first configuration information is a time management application and a thermal control management application, the telemetry application inputs a configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the time management application and a configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the thermal control management application into a configuration frame queue for real-time transmission.
Then, the telemetry application responds to the trigger information sent by the scheduling application, and carries out real-time scheduling on a conventional frame queue containing conventional telemetry frames corresponding to objects such as a time management application, a health monitoring application and a thermal control management application, and a configuration frame queue containing configuration telemetry frames corresponding to the time management application and configuration telemetry frames corresponding to the thermal control management application. Thus, a telemetry downlink frame queue for downlink is composed.
Finally, the conventional telemetry frame corresponding to the objects such as the time management application, the health monitoring application, the thermal control management application and the like in the telemetry downlink frame queue and the configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the time management application are downlink to the ground system 20 in real time.
Therefore, the technical effect of being capable of descending the telemetering data of a plurality of target objects and the telemetering data of a target object in the plurality of objects to the surface systems and 20 in real time together is achieved through the operation.
Optionally, the operation of downlink the first telemetry frame to the surface system comprises: storing the first telemetry frame to a preset storage file; responding to trigger information for descending a first telemetry frame, and acquiring the first telemetry frame from a storage file; inputting the acquired first telemetry frame into a third frame queue; and real-time scheduling the third frame queue and the first frame queue to form a telemetering downlink frame queue for downlink.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7 and 9, in the process of sending the configuration telemetry frame down to the surface system 20, first, the telemetry application queries whether there is a configuration telemetry frame in the configuration frame queue. And under the condition that the configuration frame queue has the configuration telemetry frame, the telemetry application acquires the configuration telemetry frame in the configuration frame queue and writes the configuration telemetry frame into a storage file. The storage form of the storage file comprises platform storage and load storage.
The telemetry application then reads the configuration telemetry frame from the memory file for the entire frame in response to the trigger information sent by the scheduling application. The period of sending the trigger information by the scheduling application is 1s, and the scheduling application can adjust the period according to the downlink rate of the telemetry frame.
Then, the telemetry application acquires the configuration telemetry frame previously stored in the storage file from the storage file, and since the configuration telemetry frame at this time is delayed in the downlink with respect to the time at which the configuration telemetry frame is generated, it is input to a delay frame queue (i.e., a third frame queue) for delayed downlink.
And then the telemetry application carries out real-time scheduling on the telemetry frames in the delay frame queue and the current conventional frame queue to form a telemetry downlink frame queue for downlink. Notably, since the configuration telemetry frames are stored in the memory file for a certain time in advance, the configuration telemetry frames read by the telemetry application do not correspond to the telemetry frames in the regular frame queue. For example, the regular telemetry frames in the current regular frame queue are generated with a scheduling period that is later than the scheduling period for generating the configuration telemetry frames.
Finally, the telemetry application takes frames downstream from the telemetry downstream frames, and transmits the configured telemetry frames and the conventional telemetry frames in the conventional frame queue to the surface system 20 in real time.
For example, the regular frame queue includes regular telemetry frames corresponding to objects such as a time management application, a health monitoring application, and a thermal management application. The target object indicated by the first configuration information is a time management application and a thermal control management application. And the telemetry application stores the configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the time management application and the telemetry frame corresponding to the thermal control management application to a preset storage file.
Then, the telemetry application responds to the trigger information sent by the scheduling application, and acquires a configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the time management application from the storage file. In addition, the telemetry application inputs the acquired configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the time management application and the configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the thermal control management application into the delay frame queue, and real-time scheduling is carried out on the current conventional telemetry frame corresponding to the objects of the time management application, the health monitoring application, the thermal control management application and the like contained in the conventional frame queue. Thus, a telemetry downlink frame queue for downlink is composed.
Finally, the configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the time management application, the configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the thermal control management application, and the current conventional telemetry frame corresponding to the objects such as the time management application, the health monitoring application, the thermal control management application, and the like in the telemetry downlink frame queue are downlink to the ground system 20 in real time.
Therefore, through the above operation, even when the number of the remote measurement data of the target object needs to be acquired by the worker, the remote measurement data of the target object can be transmitted to the ground system 20 in batch.
Optionally, the operation of storing the first telemetry frame in a preset storage file includes: determining whether the first telemetry frame is a full frame; and storing the first telemetry frame to a storage file if the first telemetry frame is a full frame.
In particular, fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating a telemetry application storing a configuration telemetry frame (i.e., a first telemetry frame) in a storage file according to an embodiment of the present application. Referring to fig. 6, 7 and 10, the telemetry application maintains a state of waiting for the trigger information when the trigger information transmitted by the scheduling application is not received. After the telemetry application receives the trigger information sent by the scheduling application, it responds to the trigger information and determines whether the configured telemetry frame is a full frame. In the event that the configuration telemetry frame is a full frame, the telemetry application stores the configuration telemetry frame to a storage file. In the event that the configuration telemetry frame is not a full frame, the telemetry application re-waits to receive the trigger information sent by the scheduling application.
Therefore, the technical effect that the configuration telemetry frame can be stored in the storage file under the condition that the configuration telemetry frame is full is achieved through the operation, so that more configuration telemetry packets can be combined in the same configuration telemetry frame, and a necessary basis is provided for transmitting the telemetry data of the target object to the ground system 20 in batches.
Optionally, the operation of generating a first telemetry frame corresponding to a different target object from the third telemetry packet comprises: determining whether the third telemetry packet is permitted to downlink; in the event that the third telemetry packet permits downlink, a first telemetry frame corresponding to a different target object is generated from the third telemetry packet.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, 7 and 9, when the trigger information transmitted by the scheduling application is not received, the telemetry application remains in a state of waiting for the trigger information. The telemetry application, upon receiving the trigger information sent by the scheduling application, generates a first configuration telemetry packet (i.e., a second telemetry packet) in response to the trigger information. The telemetry application then extracts a second configuration telemetry packet (i.e., a third telemetry packet) from the first configuration telemetry packet that meets the scheduling requirements and determines whether the second configuration telemetry packet is permitted to downlink to the surface system 20. Under the condition that the second configuration telemetry packet permits downlink, the telemetry application adds a frame head and a frame tail to the second configuration telemetry packet to generate a configuration telemetry frame; in the event that the second configuration telemetry packet is prohibited from descending, the telemetry application re-waits to receive the trigger information sent by the scheduling application.
Therefore, by determining in advance whether the second configuration telemetry packet is permitted to downlink to the ground system 20, and generating a corresponding configuration telemetry frame under the condition that the second configuration telemetry packet is permitted to downlink, the technical effects of simplifying the framing process and avoiding wasting resources are achieved.
Optionally, the plurality of objects includes a plurality of applications and a plurality of devices, and the first telemetry package includes a fourth telemetry package corresponding to the plurality of applications and/or a fifth telemetry package corresponding to the plurality of devices, and the operation of the plurality of objects to generate the first telemetry package is triggered according to the first scheduling information deployed in the satellite system, including: sending a request for acquiring a fourth remote test packet to a plurality of applications according to the scheduling period in the first scheduling information; and generating a fourth telemetry packet in response to the request to acquire the fourth telemetry packet.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6 or 7, a plurality of objects requiring conventional telemetry are provided in the satellite system 10. Wherein the plurality of objects comprises a plurality of applications and/or a plurality of devices.
In the normal telemetry process, first, the scheduling application periodically sends a request for acquiring a normal application telemetry packet (i.e., a fourth telemetry packet) to the plurality of applications according to a scheduling period for normal telemetry of the plurality of applications indicated by the first scheduling information. And the plurality of applications respond to the request for acquiring the conventional application telemetry packet sent by the scheduling application, perform detection and generate the conventional application telemetry packet according to the detection result.
For example, the scheduling period indicated by the first scheduling information for conventional telemetry of the plurality of applications in the satellite system 10 is 1s. The plurality of applications in the satellite system 10 include time management applications, health monitoring applications, and thermal management applications.
And the scheduling application sends a request for acquiring the conventional application telemetry packet to the time management application, the health monitoring application, the thermal control management application and other applications at intervals of 1s according to the scheduling period for performing conventional telemetry on the time management application, the health monitoring application, the thermal control management application and other applications indicated by the first scheduling information. The time management application, the health monitoring application, the thermal control management application and other applications respond to a request for acquiring the conventional application telemetry package sent by the scheduling application, respectively detect the request, and respectively generate the conventional application telemetry packages corresponding to the time management application, the health monitoring application, the thermal control management application and other applications according to the detection result.
Furthermore, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the number of objects in the satellite system 10 that require conventional telemetry may be greater than or equal to the number of applications. That is, the plurality of objects may include a plurality of applications and a plurality of devices, or may include only a plurality of applications. In the case where the plurality of objects includes only a plurality of applications, the number of conventional telemetry packets is the same as the number of conventional application telemetry packets.
Therefore, the technical effect of generating the conventional application telemetry package corresponding to the plurality of applications is achieved through the operation.
Optionally, triggering the plurality of objects to generate the first telemetry package according to the first scheduling information deployed in the satellite system, including: sending a request for acquiring a fifth telemetry packet to the bus management application according to the scheduling period in the first scheduling information; sending a request to obtain a fifth telemetry packet to the plurality of devices; and generating a fifth telemetry packet in response to the get fifth telemetry packet request.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6 or fig. 7, first, the scheduling application periodically sends a request for obtaining a regular device telemetry packet (i.e., a fifth telemetry packet) to the bus management application according to a scheduling cycle for regular telemetry of the plurality of devices indicated by the first scheduling information. The bus management application sends a request to the plurality of devices to obtain a conventional device telemetry packet. And the plurality of devices respond to a request for acquiring the conventional device telemetry packet sent by the scheduling application, perform detection and generate the conventional device telemetry packet according to the detection result.
For example, the scheduling period indicated by the first scheduling information for conventional telemetry of the plurality of devices in the satellite system 10 is 1s. The plurality of devices in the satellite system 10 include a GNSS module, a fiber optic gyroscope, a high-moment flywheel, and the like.
And the scheduling application sends a request for acquiring a telemetry packet of the conventional equipment to the bus management application every 1s according to a scheduling period for performing conventional telemetry on the equipment such as the GNSS module, the optical fiber gyroscope, the large-torque flywheel and the like indicated by the first scheduling information. The bus management application periodically sends a request for obtaining a conventional device telemetry package to devices such as a GNSS module, an optical fiber gyroscope, a high-torque flywheel and the like. The GNSS module, the optical fiber gyroscope, the large-moment flywheel and other devices respond to a request sent by the scheduling application for acquiring the telemetry packet of the conventional device, respectively detect the requests, and respectively generate the telemetry packet of the conventional device corresponding to the GNSS module, the optical fiber gyroscope, the large-moment flywheel and other devices according to the detection result.
Therefore, the technical effect of generating the conventional device telemetry packet corresponding to the plurality of devices is achieved through the operation.
Optionally, the method further comprises: receiving second scheduling information and second configuration information from the ground system; and updating the first scheduling information and the first configuration information according to the second scheduling information and the second configuration information.
Specifically, fig. 11 is a schematic data flow diagram of a telemetry application for acquiring a second telemetry packet in response to a scheduling application according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and fig. 12 is a schematic flow diagram of a method for a terrestrial system 20 to transmit second scheduling information and second configuration information to a satellite system 10 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Referring to fig. 11 and 12, first, the measurement and control module in the ground system 20 transmits the received second scheduling information and second configuration information to the remote control module. The second scheduling information is scheduling information different from the first scheduling information, and the second configuration information is configuration information different from the first configuration information. For example, the scheduling period for conventional telemetry of a plurality of objects on the satellite system 10 indicated by the first scheduling information is 1s. The scheduling period for conventional telemetry of the plurality of objects on the satellite system 10 indicated by the second scheduling information is 2s. The target object of the plurality of objects indicated by the first configuration information is a time management application and a GNSS module. The target object in the plurality of objects indicated by the second configuration information is a time management application and a measurement and control unit.
The remote control module in the ground system 20 then transmits the second scheduling information and the second configuration information to the remote control application on the satellite system 10 through the remote control channel. And the remote control application transmits the received second scheduling information and second configuration information to the scheduling application.
Further, after receiving the second scheduling information and the second configuration information, the scheduling application updates the original first scheduling information and the original first configuration information inside. That is, the internal first scheduling information is replaced with the second scheduling information and the internal first configuration information is replaced with the second configuration information.
Finally, the scheduling application transmits the second scheduling information and the second configuration information to the telemetry application. And after receiving the second scheduling information and the second configuration information, the telemetering application updates the original first scheduling information and the original first configuration information in the telemetering application. That is, the internal first scheduling information is replaced with the second scheduling information and the internal first configuration information is replaced with the second configuration information.
Therefore, through the operation, the technical effect of timely updating the scheduling period required for performing the conventional telemetry on the plurality of objects and the target object in the plurality of objects can be achieved.
In the technical scheme of the disclosure, the telemetry application carries out conventional telemetry and sends the configuration telemetry frame to the ground system, the configuration telemetry frame is generated according to the configuration telemetry packet, and the configuration telemetry packet is periodically extracted from the conventional telemetry packet according to the first configuration information, so that the telemetry application in the satellite system can continuously send the configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the target object to the ground system. That is, in the technical solution of the present disclosure, in the process of performing the normal telemetry and generating the normal telemetry frame, the telemetry application extracts the configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the target object specified in the first configuration information from the respective object generation telemetry packets and generates the corresponding configuration telemetry frame. And the ground system can directly receive the configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the target object, which is sent by the telemetry application in the satellite system, so that the ground system can directly send the configuration telemetry frame corresponding to the target object to the staff. Therefore, the staff can periodically acquire the telemetering data of the target object from the satellite system only by sending the configuration information to the satellite system once. And because the technical scheme of the disclosure is to extract the configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the target object from the conventional telemetry packet, the telemetry data of the target object can be returned to the ground system in each scheduling period only by extracting in each scheduling period of the conventional telemetry. Therefore, the technical scheme of the disclosure achieves the technical effects that the working personnel can directly acquire the telemetering data of the target object transmitted by the satellite system, and the operation process of acquiring the telemetering data of the target object is simplified. Further, the problem that telemetry data of a plurality of objects cannot be provided when conventional telemetry is used for sending the telemetry data of the objects to a ground system in the prior art is solved; before sending the telemetering data of the target application and/or the target equipment to the ground system by using the inquiry telemetering, the ground system needs to continuously send an inquiry instruction to the satellite system, so the technical problem of complicated operation process is solved.
Fig. 13 is a flow chart illustrating a method for the satellite system 10 to downlink configuration telemetry frames and conventional telemetry frames to the ground system 20 according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown with reference to figure 13 of the drawings,
s1310: the ground system 20 transmits the first scheduling information and the first configuration information to a scheduling application on the satellite system 10, the scheduling application on the satellite system 10 transmits the first scheduling information and the first configuration information to a telemetry application;
s1320: the scheduling application sends a request for obtaining a conventional telemetry packet to a plurality of objects according to the first scheduling information, and the plurality of objects respond to the request for obtaining the conventional telemetry packet to generate the conventional telemetry packet;
s1330: the scheduling application sends a request for acquiring the configuration telemetry packet to the telemetry application according to the first configuration information, and the telemetry application responds to the request for acquiring the configuration telemetry packet and extracts the first configuration telemetry packet corresponding to the target object from the conventional telemetry packet;
s1340: the telemetry application generating a conventional telemetry frame from the conventional telemetry packet;
s1350: respectively extracting second configuration telemetry packets corresponding to different target objects from the first configuration telemetry packet by the telemetry application, judging whether the second configuration telemetry packets permit downlink, and generating configuration telemetry frames according to the second configuration telemetry packets under the condition that the second configuration telemetry packets permit downlink;
s1360: the telemetering application judges whether the configuration telemetering frame is a full frame or not, and stores the configuration telemetering frame into a storage file under the condition that the configuration telemetering frame is a full frame;
s1370: the telemetry application downlinks the configured telemetry frame to the surface system 20;
s1371: the telemetry application inputs the configuration telemetry frame into a configuration frame queue for real-time transmission, and performs real-time scheduling on the conventional frame queue and the configuration frame queue to form a telemetry downlink frame queue for downlink, and then downlink the configuration telemetry frame and the conventional telemetry frame in the telemetry downlink frame queue to the ground system 20;
s1372: and the telemetry application stores the configuration telemetry frame into a preset storage file, acquires the configuration telemetry frame from the storage file and inputs the acquired configuration telemetry frame into a delay frame queue. And scheduling the delay frame queue and the conventional frame queue in real time to form a telemetry downlink frame queue for downlink, and then downlink the configuration telemetry frame and the conventional telemetry frame in the telemetry downlink frame queue to the ground system 20.
Further, referring to fig. 2A and 2B, according to a second aspect of the present embodiment, there is provided a storage medium. The storage medium comprises a stored program, wherein the method of any of the above is performed by a processor when the program is run.
Therefore, according to the embodiment, the technical effects that the staff can directly acquire the telemetry data of the target object transmitted by the satellite system 10 and simplify the operation process of acquiring the telemetry data of the target object are achieved. Further, the problem that telemetry data of a target application and/or a target device cannot be provided when telemetry data of a plurality of objects is sent to the ground system 20 by using conventional telemetry in the prior art is solved; before sending the telemetry data of the target application and/or the target device to the ground system 20 by using query telemetry, the ground system 20 needs to continuously send query instructions to the satellite system 10, so that the operation process is complicated.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the above-mentioned method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the invention. Further, those skilled in the art should also appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments and that the acts and modules referred to are not necessarily required by the invention.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but the former is a better implementation mode in many cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk) and includes instructions for enabling a terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
Example 2
Fig. 14 shows a configuration telemetry unit 1400 for transmitting data to a surface system according to the first aspect of the present embodiment, the unit 1400 corresponding to the method according to the first aspect of embodiment 1. Referring to fig. 14, the apparatus 1400 includes: a first telemetry packet generation module 1410, configured to trigger the plurality of objects to generate a first telemetry packet according to first scheduling information deployed in the satellite system, where the first scheduling information indicates a scheduling period for performing conventional telemetry on the plurality of objects on the satellite system; a second telemetry packet generation module 1420 configured to extract a second telemetry packet corresponding to the target object from the first telemetry packet according to first configuration information deployed in the satellite system, wherein the first configuration information indicates a target object selected from the plurality of objects; a first telemetry frame generation module 1430 for generating a corresponding first telemetry frame from the second telemetry packet; and a downlink transmit module 1440 configured to downlink the first telemetry frame to the surface system.
Optionally, the first telemetry frame generation module 1430 includes: the third telemetry packet generation module is used for extracting third telemetry packets corresponding to different target objects from the second telemetry packet; and a first telemetry frame generation sub-module for generating first telemetry frames corresponding to different target objects according to the third telemetry packet.
Optionally, the apparatus 1400 further comprises: and the second telemetry frame generation module is used for generating a second telemetry frame according to the first telemetry packet and inputting the second telemetry frame to the first frame queue for real-time transmission.
Optionally, the downlink transmitting module 1440 includes: a first input module for inputting a first telemetry frame to a second frame queue for real-time transmission; and the first telemetering downlink frame queue composition module is used for scheduling the first frame queue and the second frame queue in real time to form a telemetering downlink frame queue for downlink.
Optionally, the downlink transmitting module 1440 includes: the first telemetry frame storage module is used for storing the first telemetry frame to a preset storage file; the first telemetry frame acquisition module is used for responding to trigger information for descending the first telemetry frame and acquiring the first telemetry frame from a storage file; the third frame queue input module is used for inputting the acquired first telemetry frame into a third frame queue; and a downlink frame queue composition module, which is used for scheduling the telemetry frames in the third frame queue and the first frame queue in real time to form a telemetry downlink frame queue for downlink.
Optionally, the first telemetry frame storage module comprises: a first determination module to determine whether the first telemetry frame is a full frame; and storing the first telemetry frame to a storage file if the first telemetry frame is a full frame.
Optionally, the first telemetry frame generation sub-module comprises: the second judging module is used for judging whether the third telemetry packet permits downlink; and the judgment result output module is used for generating a first telemetry frame corresponding to different target objects according to the third telemetry packet under the condition that the third telemetry packet permits downlink.
Optionally, the plurality of objects includes a plurality of applications and a plurality of devices, and the first telemetry packet includes a fourth telemetry packet corresponding to the plurality of applications and/or a fifth telemetry packet corresponding to the plurality of devices, the first telemetry packet generation module 1410 includes: a fourth remote test packet request module, configured to send a request for obtaining a fourth remote test packet to the multiple applications according to the scheduling period in the first scheduling information; and a fourth telemetry packet generation module for generating a fourth telemetry packet in response to the request to acquire the fourth telemetry packet.
Optionally, the first telemetry packet generation module 1410 includes: the fifth telemetry packet request module is used for sending a request for acquiring a fifth telemetry packet to the bus management application according to the scheduling period in the first scheduling information; a request sending module, configured to send a request for obtaining the fifth telemetry packet to the plurality of devices; and a fifth telemetry packet generation module to generate a fifth telemetry packet in response to the request to obtain the fifth telemetry packet.
Optionally, the apparatus 1400 further comprises: the information receiving module is used for receiving second scheduling information and second configuration information from the ground system; and the information updating module is used for updating the first scheduling information and the first configuration information according to the second scheduling information and the second configuration information.
Therefore, according to the embodiment, the technical effects that the staff can directly acquire the telemetry data of the target object transmitted by the satellite system 10 and simplify the operation process of acquiring the telemetry data of the target object are achieved. Further, the problem that telemetry data of target applications and/or target devices cannot be provided when conventional telemetry is used for sending telemetry data of a plurality of objects to the ground system 20 in the prior art is solved; before sending the telemetry data of the target application and/or the target device to the ground system 20 by using the query telemetry, the ground system 20 needs to continuously send query instructions to the satellite system 10, so that the operation process is complicated.
Example 3
Fig. 15 shows a configuration telemetry arrangement 1500 for transmitting data to a surface system according to the first aspect of the embodiment, the arrangement 1500 corresponding to the method according to the first aspect of embodiment 1. Referring to fig. 15, the apparatus 1500 includes: a processor 1510; and a memory 1520 coupled to the processor 1510 for providing instructions to the processor 1510 to process the following process steps: triggering a plurality of objects to generate a first telemetry package according to first scheduling information deployed on the satellite system, wherein the first scheduling information indicates a scheduling period for conventional telemetry of the plurality of objects on the satellite system; extracting a second telemetry packet corresponding to the target object from the first telemetry packet according to first configuration information deployed in the satellite system, wherein the first configuration information is used for indicating the target object selected from the plurality of objects; generating a corresponding first telemetry frame from the second telemetry packet; and downlink the first telemetry frame to the surface system.
Therefore, according to the embodiment of the application, the technical effects that the staff can directly acquire the telemetering data of the target object transmitted by the satellite system 10 and the operation process of acquiring the telemetering data of the target object is simplified are achieved. Further, the problem that telemetry data of target applications and/or target devices cannot be provided when conventional telemetry is used for sending telemetry data of a plurality of objects to the ground system 20 in the prior art is solved; before sending the telemetry data of the target application and/or the target device to the ground system 20 by using the query telemetry, the ground system 20 needs to continuously send query instructions to the satellite system 10, so that the operation process is complicated.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other manners. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one type of division of logical functions, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A telemetry method based on configuration information is applied to a satellite system and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
triggering a plurality of objects to generate a first telemetry package according to first scheduling information deployed on a satellite system, wherein the first scheduling information is used for indicating a scheduling period of conventional telemetry of the plurality of objects on the satellite system;
extracting a second telemetry packet corresponding to a target object from the first telemetry packet according to first configuration information deployed in the satellite system, wherein the first configuration information is used for indicating the target object selected from the plurality of objects;
generating a corresponding first telemetry frame from the second telemetry packet; and
and descending the first telemetry frame to a surface system.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein generating a corresponding first telemetry frame from the second telemetry packet comprises:
extracting third telemetry packets corresponding to different target objects from the second telemetry packets respectively; and
and generating a first telemetry frame corresponding to the different target object according to the third telemetry packet.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising: generating a second telemetry frame from the first telemetry packet and inputting the second telemetry frame into a first frame queue for real-time transmission;
operation of the first telemetry frame downstream to a surface system, comprising:
inputting the first telemetry frame to a second frame queue for real-time transmission;
real-time scheduling the first frame queue and the second frame queue to form a telemetering downlink frame queue for downlink;
operation of downlink of the first telemetry frame to a surface system, further comprising:
storing the first telemetry frame to a preset storage file;
responding to trigger information for descending the first telemetry frame, and acquiring the first telemetry frame from the storage file;
inputting the acquired first telemetry frame into a third frame queue; and
and performing real-time scheduling on the third frame queue and the first frame queue to form a telemetering downlink frame queue for downlink.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein storing the first telemetry frame to a pre-configured storage file comprises:
determining whether the first telemetry frame is a full frame; and
storing the first telemetry frame to the storage file if the first telemetry frame is a full frame.
5. The method of claim 2, wherein generating a first telemetry frame corresponding to a different target object from the third telemetry packet comprises:
determining whether the third telemetry packet is permitted downstream; and
generating a first telemetry frame corresponding to the different target object from the third telemetry packet if the third telemetry packet permits downlink.
6. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of objects comprises a plurality of applications and a plurality of devices, and wherein the first telemetry package comprises a fourth telemetry package corresponding to the plurality of applications and/or a fifth telemetry package corresponding to the plurality of devices, and wherein triggering the plurality of objects to generate the first telemetry package according to the first scheduling information deployed in the satellite system comprises:
sending a request for acquiring a fourth remote test packet to a plurality of applications according to the scheduling period in the first scheduling information;
responding to a request for obtaining the fourth remote test packet, and generating the fourth remote test packet;
triggering the plurality of objects to generate a first telemetry package according to first scheduling information deployed at a satellite system, comprising:
sending a request for acquiring a fifth telemetry packet to a bus management application according to a scheduling period in the first scheduling information;
sending a request to obtain the fifth telemetry packet to a plurality of devices; and
generating the fifth telemetry packet in response to the request to obtain the fifth telemetry packet.
7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving second scheduling information and second configuration information from the ground system;
updating the first scheduling information according to the second scheduling information; and
and updating the first configuration information according to the second configuration information.
8. A storage medium comprising a stored program, wherein the method of any one of claims 1 to 7 is performed by a processor when the program is run.
9. A telemetry device based on configuration information for use in a satellite system, comprising:
the first telemetry packet generation module is used for triggering a plurality of objects to generate a first telemetry packet according to first scheduling information deployed in a satellite system, wherein the first scheduling information is used for indicating a scheduling period for performing conventional telemetry on the plurality of objects on the satellite system;
a second telemetry packet generation module for extracting a second telemetry packet corresponding to a target object from the first telemetry packet according to first configuration information deployed in the satellite system, wherein the first configuration information indicates a target object selected from the plurality of objects;
a first telemetry frame generation module for generating a corresponding first telemetry frame from the second telemetry packet; and
and the downlink sending module is used for downlink of the first telemetry frame to the ground system.
10. A telemetry device based on configuration information for use in a satellite system, comprising:
a processor; and
a memory coupled to the processor for providing instructions to the processor for processing the following processing steps:
triggering a plurality of objects to generate a first telemetry package according to first scheduling information deployed on a satellite system, wherein the first scheduling information indicates a scheduling period for conventional telemetry of the plurality of objects on the satellite system;
extracting a second telemetry packet corresponding to a target object from the first telemetry packet according to first configuration information deployed in the satellite system, wherein the first configuration information is used for indicating the target object selected from the plurality of objects;
generating a corresponding first telemetry frame from the second telemetry packet; and
and descending the first telemetry frame to a surface system.
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