CN115460051A - Equipment linkage model configuration method based on industry Internet of things scene - Google Patents
Equipment linkage model configuration method based on industry Internet of things scene Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an equipment linkage model configuration method based on an industry Internet of things scene, and relates to the technical field of data communication; configuring an equipment linkage model based on an industry Internet of things scene, wherein the equipment linkage model comprises a standard equipment model and a scene linkage rule engine; deploying the Internet of things equipment according to the Internet of things platform based on the industry Internet of things scene; the configuration scene linkage rule engine comprises: creating a scene linkage rule of the Internet of things equipment, defining the name and rule description of the scene linkage rule, configuring a trigger, an execution condition and an execution action of the scene linkage rule according to the Internet of things equipment, appointing the trigger rule and the trigger condition through the trigger, monitoring the change condition of related events of the Internet of things equipment, judging whether the conditions of execution time or equipment state are met through the execution condition, and informing the Internet of things equipment related to the events to execute corresponding operations through the execution action when the conditions are met; the curing equipment linkage model is applied to the scene of the Internet of things in the same industry.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses a method, relates to the technical field of data communication, and particularly relates to an equipment linkage model configuration method based on an industry internet of things scene.
Background
The Internet of things management platform has the integrated management capability of the cloud and the terminal of the Internet of things and has the advantages of low cost, high reliability, high performance, high safety and the like, and can help customers to quickly construct an integral solution of the Internet of things of the industry. The Internet of things management platform is an intermediate layer connecting a sensing layer and an application layer, accesses to Internet of things equipment through various mainstream protocols, collects data from the equipment side downwards, achieves online monitoring and management of Internet of things hardware, and enables various application fields. However, devices in the same scene in the industry internet of things environment are often not linked, and need to be notified independently and configured, so that the configuration and notification work is repeated, and the configuration efficiency and the message notification accuracy are not improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the equipment linkage model configuration method based on the industry Internet of things scene, which is suitable for the condition that various industry Internet of things equipment coexist and the scene is complex, avoids the repeated work of linkage configuration of equipment in the same scene under the industry Internet of things environment, and improves the configuration efficiency and accuracy.
The specific scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
the invention provides an equipment linkage model configuration method based on an industry Internet of things scene, which is used for configuring an equipment linkage model based on the industry Internet of things scene, and comprises a configuration standardized equipment object model and a configuration scene linkage rule engine;
the configuration of the standardized equipment model comprises deploying the Internet of things equipment according to an Internet of things platform based on an industry Internet of things scene;
the configuration scene linkage rule engine comprises:
creating a scene linkage rule of the Internet of things equipment, defining the name and rule description of the scene linkage rule,
the method comprises the steps that a trigger, an execution condition and an execution action of a scene linkage rule are configured according to the Internet of things equipment, the trigger rule and the trigger condition are designated through the trigger, the change condition of related events of the Internet of things equipment is monitored, whether the conditions of execution time or equipment state are met or not is judged through the execution condition, and the conditions are met, and the corresponding operation is executed through the Internet of things equipment which is associated with the execution action notification event;
the curing equipment linkage model is applied to the scenes of the Internet of things in the same industry.
Further, in the method for configuring the device linkage model based on the industry internet of things scene, deploying the internet of things device according to the internet of things platform based on the industry internet of things scene includes:
the Internet of things equipment is accessed to the Internet of things platform through construction of the network component, certificate management, protocol management and equipment gateway configuration, reliable connection of Internet of things communication lines is established, the connection state of the Internet of things equipment is monitored, and Internet of things equipment data are collected and uploaded and control instructions are issued to the Internet of things equipment.
Further, in the method for configuring the device linkage model based on the industry internet of things scene, establishing the reliable connection of the internet of things communication line includes:
through the mode that monitoring early warning equipment imbeds SDK, shielding equipment bottom difference to realize the connection of thing networking device to thing networking platform through multiple communication protocol.
Further, in the method for configuring the device linkage model based on the industry internet of things scene, the monitoring of the connection state of the internet of things communication line comprises the following steps:
whether the Internet of things equipment is connected with the Internet of things platform or not is judged in a polling access and active reporting mode, and the connection state between the Internet of things equipment and the Internet of things platform is controlled in real time in a plurality of topic subscription modes.
Further, in the method for configuring an equipment linkage model based on an industry internet of things scenario, the configuration scenario linkage rule engine further includes: and manually triggering a scene linkage rule engine to verify the scene linkage effect, and observing whether the relevant data is received and whether the configured associated Internet of things equipment executes corresponding operation.
The invention also provides an equipment linkage model configuration system based on the industry Internet of things scene, which comprises a configuration module and a storage module,
the configuration module configures an equipment linkage model based on an industry Internet of things scene, and comprises a configuration standardized equipment model and a configuration scene linkage rule engine;
the configuration module configures a standardized equipment model, and comprises deploying Internet of things equipment according to an Internet of things platform based on an industry Internet of things scene;
the configuration module configures a scene linkage rule engine, and comprises:
creating a scene linkage rule of the Internet of things equipment, defining the name and rule description of the scene linkage rule,
the method comprises the steps that a trigger, an execution condition and an execution action of a scene linkage rule are configured according to the Internet of things equipment, the trigger rule and the trigger condition are designated through the trigger, the change condition of related events of the Internet of things equipment is monitored, whether the conditions of execution time or equipment state are met or not is judged through the execution condition, and the conditions are met, and the corresponding operation is executed through the Internet of things equipment which is associated with the execution action notification event;
and the storage module is used for solidifying the equipment linkage model and is used for the scenes of the Internet of things in the same industry.
Further, in the equipment linkage model configuration system based on the industry internet of things scene, the configuration module deploys the internet of things equipment according to the internet of things platform based on the industry internet of things scene, and the system comprises:
the Internet of things equipment is accessed to the Internet of things platform through construction of the network component, certificate management, protocol management and equipment gateway configuration, reliable connection of Internet of things communication lines is established, the connection state of the Internet of things equipment is monitored, and Internet of things equipment data are collected and uploaded and control instructions are issued to the Internet of things equipment.
Further, in the equipment linkage model configuration system based on the industry internet of things scene, the configuration module establishes reliable connection of internet of things communication lines, and the method comprises the following steps:
through the mode that monitoring early warning equipment imbeds SDK, shielding equipment bottom difference to realize the connection of thing networking device to thing networking platform through multiple communication protocol.
Further, in the equipment linkage model configuration system based on the industry internet of things scene, the configuration module monitors the connection state of the internet of things communication line, and the method comprises the following steps:
whether the Internet of things equipment is connected with the Internet of things platform or not is judged in a polling access and active reporting mode, and the connection state between the Internet of things equipment and the Internet of things platform is controlled in real time in various theme subscription modes.
Further, the configuration module in the system for configuring the device linkage model based on the industry internet of things scene configures the scene linkage rule engine, and the system further includes: and manually triggering a scene linkage rule engine to verify the scene linkage effect, and observing whether the relevant data is received and whether the configured associated Internet of things equipment executes corresponding operation.
The invention has the advantages that:
the invention provides an equipment linkage model configuration method based on an industry Internet of things scene, which is used for configuring an equipment linkage model based on the industry Internet of things scene and comprises a configuration standardized equipment object model and a configuration scene linkage rule engine, and the method can utilize an Internet of things platform to realize uniform access, full life cycle management, equipment data collection and instruction issuing of industry Internet of things equipment, and realizes equipment linkage rule configuration, data forwarding and linkage configuration by relying on the scene linkage rule engine; the device linkage model of the general Internet of things scene in each industry can realize the effects of one-time storage and repeated multiplexing, the complex operation of linkage and repeated configuration of multiple groups of devices in the same scene is avoided, the configuration workload is reduced, and the configuration efficiency is improved.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the application framework of the method of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The Internet of things platform has the integrated management capability of the cloud and the terminal of the Internet of things and has the advantages of low cost, high reliability, high performance, high safety and the like, and can help customers to quickly construct an integral solution of the Internet of things of the industry. The Internet of things management platform is an intermediate layer connecting the sensing layer and the application layer, is accessed into the Internet of things equipment through various mainstream protocols, collects data from the equipment side downwards, achieves online monitoring and management of Internet of things hardware, and enables various application fields.
The rule engine provides real-time data stream conversion for the solution of the Internet of things, realizes stream calculation of millions of event data per second, helps a user to flexibly forward and process equipment messages, and the user can set rules through an SQL-like language, screen, modify and forward the messages, realize data filtering and processing, and seamlessly forward the data to different data destinations according to different scenes.
The linkage of the scenes of the internet of things is triggered by conditions, the Trigger point may come from device situation or twin data collected by devices at the lower end of the system, and may also be input of upper-layer application, or driven by established service logic in the system, and the operation of the automatic service logic enables each device, scene, person and the like to be in linkage with each other, and the rule model is called as a TCA (traffic collision avoidance) model and generally consists of a Trigger (Trigger), an execution Condition (Condition) and an execution Action (Action).
When the data are forwarded, the data are seamlessly forwarded to different data destinations according to different scenes. The configuration capability of the data source end and the destination end is provided, and various data source and data forwarding ways are supported. And providing an SQL-like language, and analyzing, filtering and forwarding the equipment data by writing SQL. Support function queries, arithmetic functions, comparison functions, logic functions, string processing functions, time functions, and the like. And computational power services such as calculation, filtration, forwarding and the like of the data of the access equipment are realized.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the following figures and specific examples so that those skilled in the art may better understand the present invention and practice it, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.
The invention provides an equipment linkage model configuration method based on an industry Internet of things scene, which is used for configuring an equipment linkage model based on the industry Internet of things scene, and comprises a configuration standardized equipment object model and a configuration scene linkage rule engine;
the configuring of the standardized equipment object model comprises deploying Internet of things equipment according to an Internet of things platform based on an industry Internet of things scene;
the configuration scene linkage rule engine comprises:
creating a scene linkage rule of the Internet of things equipment, defining the name and rule description of the scene linkage rule,
according to a trigger, an execution condition and an execution action of a scene linkage rule configured by the Internet of things equipment, the trigger rule and the trigger condition are appointed by the trigger, the change condition of the related Internet of things equipment related events is monitored, whether the condition of executing the time or the equipment state is met or not is judged through the execution condition, and the condition is met, and the corresponding operation is executed by the Internet of things equipment related to the event through executing the action notification;
the curing equipment linkage model is applied to the scenes of the Internet of things in the same industry.
In order to realize rapid configuration of equipment linkage in an industrial physical network scene, the scene linkage of the internet of things in the existing industry is solidified and stored as an equipment linkage model, and the model can contain scene information, linkage equipment types, linkage triggering conditions, linkage triggering instructions and the like, so that rapid configuration of linkage of related equipment in the same scene is realized, configuration workload is reduced, and configuration accuracy and efficiency are improved.
In some embodiments of the method, before configuring the standardized equipment object model, the internet of things platform is used as an intermediate layer for pulling through the bottom layer internet of things equipment and the upper layer business system, so that the internet of things platform can be optimally deployed, various mainstream protocols are used for accessing the internet of things equipment, and the automation, online monitoring and full life cycle management of enterprise internet of things data acquisition are realized through parameterization, plug-in and visualization mechanisms.
When the Internet of things equipment is deployed according to the Internet of things platform based on the industry Internet of things scene, the relevant equipment is accessed to the Internet of things platform to realize uniform configuration management. Through the construction of network components, certificate management, protocol management and the configuration of an equipment gateway, the quick access of equipment is realized, the reliable connection of an Internet of things communication line is established, the connection state of the Internet of things equipment is monitored, and the Internet of things equipment data are collected and uploaded and a control command is issued to the Internet of things equipment.
Further, when establishing the reliable connection of thing networking communication line, include:
the method comprises the steps that the bottom layer difference of equipment is shielded in a mode that monitoring and early warning equipment is embedded into an SDK, and the connection of the Internet of things equipment to an Internet of things platform is realized through various communication protocols such as MQTT, coAP and the like, so that the real-time requirement of long connection is met, and the low-power consumption requirement of short connection is met;
when control thing networking communication line connection state, include:
whether the Internet of things equipment is connected with the Internet of things platform or not is judged in a polling access and active reporting mode, and the connection state between the Internet of things equipment and the Internet of things platform is controlled in real time in a plurality of topic subscription modes.
And the safety certification of the equipment of the Internet of things can be carried out. The confidentiality and the integrity of data are ensured by an SSL/TLS/DTLS data transmission channel through an equipment key and an X.509 certificate access authentication mode and one-machine one-secret authentication or one-type one-compact equipment authentication.
And the Internet of things equipment can support communication through adaptation of commonly used industry protocols or interfaces such as MQTT, RESTful API, COAP and the like, so that large-scale access to various types of terminal equipment of the Internet of things induction layer is realized. Meanwhile, different data communication gateways are established according to the types of the equipment, uplink and downlink data communication of the equipment of the type is processed in a centralized manner, original acquisition work of service data is completed, and stable and reliable support is provided for equipment reporting and instruction issuing.
Further, when the scene linkage rule engine is configured in the equipment linkage model configuration method based on the industry internet of things scene, the method comprises the following steps:
creating a scene linkage rule of the Internet of things equipment, defining the name and rule description of the scene linkage rule,
the method comprises the steps of configuring a trigger, an execution condition and an execution action of a scene linkage rule according to the equipment of the Internet of things, appointing the trigger rule and the trigger condition through the trigger, monitoring the change condition of related events of the equipment of the Internet of things, judging whether the condition of executing time or equipment state is met or not through the execution condition, informing the equipment of the Internet of things related to the event to execute corresponding operation through the execution action according to the condition, executing a preset service logic through the condition triggering of equipment or time dimension based on a visual programming mode for developing automatic service logic, outputting data to the equipment or other rules through the filtering of the execution condition, and realizing the configuration of the linkage rule,
further, the scene linkage rule engine can be manually triggered to verify the scene linkage effect, and whether the relevant data are received and whether the configured associated internet of things equipment executes corresponding operation or not can be observed.
Saving a scene linkage model, wherein if the current scene is a commonly used industry linkage scene, the scene linkage rule is saved as the scene linkage model, and the scene linkage model comprises a standardized equipment object model and relates to triggering equipment and executing equipment; the scene linkage rule engine relates to trigger conditions, execution actions and the like.
After the model is successfully stored, when the scene model is created again, the equipment meeting the conditions in the current area can be automatically matched for the user to select, and the user can conveniently and quickly set up the equipment linkage example. In the concrete application, if under the garden scene, at thing networking platform configuration fire prevention and control linkage model, the smoke detector alarm has been correlated with, the camera, loudspeaker equipment, after the smoke detector alarm in the garden took place to report to the police, the peripheral camera of physics net platform meeting linkage, the smoke detector equipment place region through cloud platform control turn to the warning shoots the video, the video of shooing carries out the video analysis with very first time transmission to backstage, after the condition of a fire is confirmed to take place, can pass through thing networking platform linkage loudspeaker at once, send fire alarm signal, drive away from near personnel, and simultaneously, according to the size of the analytic condition of a fire of video, judge whether to put out a fire before notifying the colleague security protection personnel of garden notice the fire alarm. By means of the scene linkage model, the equipment standardization linkage configuration of the Internet of things platform in various industrial scenes can be realized.
The invention also provides an equipment linkage model configuration system based on the industry Internet of things scene, which comprises a configuration module and a storage module,
the configuration module configures an equipment linkage model based on an industry Internet of things scene, and comprises a configuration standardized equipment model and a configuration scene linkage rule engine;
the configuration module configures a standardized equipment model, and comprises deploying Internet of things equipment according to an Internet of things platform based on an industry Internet of things scene;
the configuration module configures a scene linkage rule engine, comprising:
creating a scene linkage rule of the Internet of things equipment, defining the name and rule description of the scene linkage rule,
according to a trigger, an execution condition and an execution action of a scene linkage rule configured by the Internet of things equipment, the trigger rule and the trigger condition are appointed by the trigger, the change condition of the related Internet of things equipment related events is monitored, whether the condition of executing the time or the equipment state is met or not is judged through the execution condition, and the condition is met, and the corresponding operation is executed by the Internet of things equipment related to the event through executing the action notification;
and the storage module is used for solidifying the equipment linkage model and is used for the scenes of the Internet of things in the same industry.
Because the information interaction, execution process and other contents between the modules in the upper system are based on the same concept as the method embodiment of the present invention, specific contents can be referred to the description in the method embodiment of the present invention, and are not described herein again.
Similarly, the system configures an equipment linkage model based on an industry Internet of things scene, and comprises a standard equipment object model and a scene linkage rule engine, and by the method, the unified access, the full life cycle management, the equipment data collection and the instruction issuing of the industry Internet of things equipment can be realized by using an Internet of things platform, and the rule configuration, the data forwarding and the linkage configuration of equipment linkage are realized by depending on the scene linkage rule engine; the device linkage model of the general Internet of things scene in each industry can realize the effects of one-time storage and repeated multiplexing, the complex operation of linkage and repeated configuration of multiple groups of devices in the same scene is avoided, the configuration workload is reduced, and the configuration efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that not all steps and modules in the above flows and system structures are necessary, and some steps or modules may be omitted according to actual needs. The execution order of the steps is not fixed and can be adjusted as required. The system structure described in the above embodiments may be a physical structure or a logical structure, that is, some modules may be implemented by the same physical entity, or some modules may be implemented by a plurality of physical entities, or some components in a plurality of independent devices may be implemented together.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments for fully illustrating the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent substitution or change made by the technical personnel in the technical field on the basis of the invention is all within the protection scope of the invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An equipment linkage model configuration method based on an industry Internet of things scene is characterized in that an equipment linkage model is configured based on the industry Internet of things scene, and comprises a configuration standardized equipment object model and a configuration scene linkage rule engine;
the configuring of the standardized equipment object model comprises deploying Internet of things equipment according to an Internet of things platform based on an industry Internet of things scene;
the configuration scene linkage rule engine comprises:
creating a scene linkage rule of the Internet of things equipment, defining the name and rule description of the scene linkage rule,
the method comprises the steps that a trigger, an execution condition and an execution action of a scene linkage rule are configured according to the Internet of things equipment, the trigger rule and the trigger condition are designated through the trigger, the change condition of related events of the Internet of things equipment is monitored, whether the conditions of execution time or equipment state are met or not is judged through the execution condition, and the conditions are met, and the corresponding operation is executed through the Internet of things equipment which is associated with the execution action notification event;
the curing equipment linkage model is applied to the scene of the Internet of things in the same industry.
2. The equipment linkage model configuration method based on the industry internet of things scene as claimed in claim 1, wherein the deployment of the internet of things equipment based on the industry internet of things scene according to an internet of things platform comprises the following steps:
the Internet of things equipment is accessed to the Internet of things platform through construction of the network component, certificate management, protocol management and equipment gateway configuration, reliable connection of Internet of things communication lines is established, the connection state of the Internet of things equipment is monitored, and Internet of things equipment data are collected and uploaded and control instructions are issued to the Internet of things equipment.
3. The equipment linkage model configuration method based on the industry internet of things scene as claimed in claim 2, wherein the establishing of the reliable connection of the internet of things communication line comprises:
through the mode that monitoring early warning equipment imbeds SDK, shielding equipment bottom difference to realize the connection of thing networking device to thing networking platform through multiple communication protocol.
4. The equipment linkage model configuration method based on industry internet of things scene as claimed in claim 2, wherein the monitoring of the internet of things communication line connection state comprises:
whether the Internet of things equipment is connected with the Internet of things platform or not is judged in a polling access and active reporting mode, and the connection state between the Internet of things equipment and the Internet of things platform is controlled in real time in a plurality of topic subscription modes.
5. The equipment linkage model configuration method based on the industry internet of things scene as claimed in claim 1, wherein the configuration scene linkage rule engine further comprises: and manually triggering a scene linkage rule engine to verify the scene linkage effect, and observing whether the relevant data is received and whether the configured associated Internet of things equipment executes corresponding operation.
6. An equipment linkage model configuration system based on an industry Internet of things scene is characterized by comprising a configuration module and a storage module,
the configuration module configures an equipment linkage model based on an industry Internet of things scene, and comprises a configuration standardized equipment model and a configuration scene linkage rule engine;
the configuration module configures a standardized equipment model, and comprises deploying Internet of things equipment according to an Internet of things platform based on an industry Internet of things scene;
the configuration module configures a scene linkage rule engine, comprising:
creating a scene linkage rule of the Internet of things equipment, defining the name and rule description of the scene linkage rule,
the method comprises the steps that a trigger, an execution condition and an execution action of a scene linkage rule are configured according to the Internet of things equipment, the trigger rule and the trigger condition are designated through the trigger, the change condition of related events of the Internet of things equipment is monitored, whether the conditions of execution time or equipment state are met or not is judged through the execution condition, and the conditions are met, and the corresponding operation is executed through the Internet of things equipment which is associated with the execution action notification event;
and the storage module is used for curing the equipment linkage model and is used for the scenes of the Internet of things in the same industry.
7. The equipment linkage model configuration system based on industry internet of things scene as claimed in claim 6, wherein the configuration module deploys internet of things equipment according to internet of things platform based on industry internet of things scene, comprising:
the Internet of things equipment is accessed to the Internet of things platform through construction of the network component, certificate management, protocol management and equipment gateway configuration, reliable connection of Internet of things communication lines is established, the connection state of the Internet of things equipment is monitored, and Internet of things equipment data are collected and uploaded and control instructions are issued to the Internet of things equipment.
8. The system of claim 7, wherein the configuration module establishes reliable connection of communication lines of the internet of things, and comprises:
through the mode that monitoring early warning equipment imbeds SDK, shielding equipment bottom difference to realize the connection of thing networking device to thing networking platform through multiple communication protocol.
9. The equipment linkage model configuration system based on industry internet of things scene as claimed in claim 7, wherein the configuration module monitors internet of things communication line connection state, comprising:
whether the Internet of things equipment is connected with the Internet of things platform or not is judged in a polling access and active reporting mode, and the connection state between the Internet of things equipment and the Internet of things platform is controlled in real time in a plurality of topic subscription modes.
10. The system of claim 6, wherein the configuration module configures the scenario linkage rules engine, and further comprises: and manually triggering a scene linkage rule engine to verify the scene linkage effect, and observing whether the relevant data is received and whether the configured associated Internet of things equipment executes corresponding operation.
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Application publication date: 20221209 |