CN115413507B - Novel roof greening planting box and planting method thereof - Google Patents
Novel roof greening planting box and planting method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115413507B CN115413507B CN202211235220.3A CN202211235220A CN115413507B CN 115413507 B CN115413507 B CN 115413507B CN 202211235220 A CN202211235220 A CN 202211235220A CN 115413507 B CN115413507 B CN 115413507B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- box body
- block
- groove
- sleeve
- supporting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 24
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/033—Flat containers for turf, lawn or the like, e.g. for covering roofs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a novel roof greening planting box and a planting method thereof, which belong to the field of roof greening technology. The application has the effects of protecting plants and protecting environment.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of roof greening technology, in particular to a novel roof greening planting box and a planting method thereof.
Background
Roof greening refers to building a garden on the roof of a building, a structure and the like, and planting trees and flowers, and has the effects of improving urban ecological environment and fully utilizing roof space.
The planting boxes are carriers for providing cultivation foundation for roof greening plants, and plants can be planted on the soil by arranging single or a plurality of planting boxes on the roof and then placing the soil in the planting boxes. However, the planting boxes in the related art are usually directly exposed to the outside, and when the plants are exposed to high wind or excessive rainfall, the plants are easily damaged.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that plants are easy to damage, the application provides a novel roof greening planting box and a planting method thereof.
In a first aspect, the novel roof greening planting box provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the novel roof greening planting box comprises a first box body and a second box body, wherein a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the bottom of the first box body, a supporting block is arranged in the second box body, a water storage groove is formed in the supporting block, the first box body is inserted into the second box body and is abutted against the supporting block, and water-absorbing cotton is arranged in the first box body and penetrates through the first box body and stretches into the water storage groove;
be equipped with the branch of two font on the first box body, all be equipped with the first sleeve that corresponds respectively with branch both ends on the two sides that are parallel to each other of first box body, the branch tip is pegged graft in first sleeve, be equipped with the first fixed subassembly that is used for fixed branch in the first sleeve, one of them the logical groove that distributes along its profile direction has been seted up to the branch lateral wall, be equipped with in the logical inslot and rotate and be connected with three roller, one of them the roller is located perpendicularly between two other rollers, adjacent two the roller all is equipped with intermeshing's bevel gear in the one end that is close to each other, every all twine on the roller has transparent protection film, protection film tip links to each other with another branch, the both ends of first box body along length direction all are equipped with the second sleeve that supplies branch to insert, be equipped with the second fixed subassembly that is used for fixed branch in the second sleeve.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first box body is inserted into the second box body, plants are planted in the first box body, rainwater can fall into the second box body through the filtering holes for storage during rainfall, and water resources are recycled by penetrating the absorbent cotton into soil, so that the method is environment-friendly; when the weather of strong wind and heavy rain is met, an operator inserts the two support rods into the second sleeves at the two sides respectively and fixes the support rods by utilizing the second fixing components, so that the three protective films are pulled out and cover the first box body, the influence of wind and rain on plants is reduced, and the possibility of damaging the plants is reduced; when not needing to use the protection film, two branches butt each other, occupation space is little, and operator accessible branch still lifts up first box body simultaneously, and is nimble convenient.
Optionally, first fixed subassembly includes baffle and first spring, the baffle is located first sleeve, the one end and the first sleeve bobbin base of first spring are connected, and the other end links to each other with the baffle, two relative distribution's heavy groove has been seted up to first sleeve inner wall, two all articulated through the articulated shaft in the heavy groove has the guide arm, and the epaxial cover of articulated is equipped with the torsional spring, the one end that the guide arm is close to the baffle is equipped with the guide block, be equipped with the guide surface of slope on the guide block, the guide surface is located the baffle below and mutual butt, the one end that the baffle was kept away from to the guide arm is equipped with the fixture block, offer on the branch and supply the fixture block to rotate male draw-in groove, be equipped with the restriction unit that is used for restricting the baffle and removes on the first sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operator inserts branch tip in the first sleeve and pushes down the baffle, and the baffle promotes two guide blocks for two guide arms drive the fixture block and rotate and insert in the draw-in groove, and the operator rethread restriction unit is fixed the baffle alright fix branch in first sleeve.
Optionally, the limiting unit includes spacing post and stop nut, the one end and the baffle lateral wall of spacing post are connected perpendicularly, and outside the other end worn out first sleeve, set up the spacing groove that supplies spacing post to remove on the first sleeve, stop nut threaded connection is on first sleeve and be located spacing post top.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive spacing post when the baffle removes and remove, the operator twists limit nut and offsets with spacing post, has prevented spacing post to reciprocate for the fixture block remains with draw-in groove grafting state.
Optionally, the guide rod is provided with a positioning block, the side wall of the support rod is provided with a positioning groove for the positioning block to slide, and the second fixing component and the first fixing component have the same structure.
By adopting the technical scheme, the positioning block is in plug-in connection with the positioning groove, so that the guiding effect on the supporting rod is achieved, and the positions of the clamping block and the clamping groove are kept to be corresponding.
Optionally, a pull block is fixed at one end of the protective film far away from the roller, a pull groove for inserting the pull block is formed in the supporting rod corresponding to the through groove, a groove corresponding to the pull groove is formed in the supporting rod, a first support and a second support are arranged in the groove, a stop block is connected to the first support in a sliding manner, the stop block is connected with the first support through a second spring, a first limit hole for inserting the stop block is formed in the bottom of the groove, and a second limit hole for inserting the stop block is formed in the pull block;
the second support is hinged with a first connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the stop block through the second connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod is provided with a cylinder, a pressing block is connected in a sliding mode in the groove, and a waist-shaped groove for the cylinder to be inserted is formed in the bottom end of the pressing block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operator presses the briquetting and moves downwards, and the briquetting promotes the cylinder for the cylinder drives first connecting rod and rotates, and first connecting rod passes through second connecting rod pulling stop block and moves upwards, and the operator inserts the pull block in the draw groove, then loosens the briquetting, and the stop block inserts the second spacing downthehole under the elastic force effect of second spring, thereby fixes pull block and branch mutually, and is convenient to connect.
Optionally, branch bottom surface is equipped with rectangular box, rectangular box internal rotation is connected with the dabber, the winding of dabber has transparent water retaining film, the one end that the dabber was kept away from to the water retaining film is equipped with the iron sheet, offer on the first box body and supply iron sheet male slot, be equipped with the magnet that is used for holding the iron sheet in the slot.
By adopting the technical scheme, an operator pulls the iron sheet to insert into the slot, and the water blocking films block the two ends of the first box body, so that the protection range of plants in the first box body is increased; the water blocking film and the protective film can provide a heat preservation environment for plants, and are beneficial to plant growth.
Optionally, one of the rollers passes through the outside of the supporting rod, and one end of the roller passing through the supporting rod is connected with the handle in a threaded manner.
By adopting the technical scheme, the handle is convenient for an operator to rotate the roller, so that the protective film is correspondingly rolled.
Optionally, the first box body lateral wall is fixed with the layer board through the screw, first sleeve and second sleeve are all fixed on the layer board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first sleeve and second sleeve adopt and dismantle the connection, and whether the operator can select to add according to actual conditions, and the flexibility is high.
Optionally, two sides of the protective film are provided with foldable extension edges.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operator can turn over the edge of extending over to the protection film of both sides on, blocks the gap between two adjacent protection films, has improved the shielding effect of protection film.
In a second aspect, the application provides a planting method using a novel roof greening planting box, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a planting method using a novel roof greening planting box comprises the following steps: arranging a planting box, and inserting the first box body into the second box body; paving water pipelines around the planting boxes; planting plants; respectively inserting the two support rods into the inner walls of the second sleeves corresponding to the two ends of the first box body, fixing the support rods, and pulling out the protective film and the water blocking film to cover the first box body; and rolling the protective film and the water retaining film according to illumination and rainwater conditions.
By adopting the technical scheme, the protective film and the water retaining film are rolled up according to illumination and rainwater conditions, so that different requirements of plants on growth environments are met.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the first box body is covered by the protective film, so that the influence of wind and rain on plants is reduced, and the possibility of damage to the plants is reduced; when the protective film is not needed, the two support rods are mutually abutted, the occupied space is small, and an operator can lift the first box body through the support rods, so that the protective film box is flexible and convenient;
2. the water blocking film and the protective film can provide a heat preservation environment for plants, and are beneficial to plant growth.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application for embodying the development of a protective film and a water barrier film.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a structure for embodying a strut according to an embodiment of the present application.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application for embodying the positional relationship of a pull groove and a groove.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a construction of an embodiment of the present application for embodying rollers.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a structure for embodying a stopper according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present application for embodying strut fixation.
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a construction of an embodiment of the present application for embodying a torsion spring.
Reference numerals illustrate: 11. a first case; 111. filtering holes; 112. a water-absorbing cotton; 12. a second case; 121. a support block; 122. a water storage tank; 2. a support rod; 21. a first sleeve; 22. a through groove; 23. a roller; 231. a handle; 232. bevel gears; 24. a protective film; 241. edge extension; 25. a second sleeve; 3. a guide plate; 31. a first spring; 32. sinking grooves; 33. a guide rod; 34. a hinge shaft; 341. a torsion spring; 35. a guide block; 351. a guide surface; 36. a clamping block; 361. a clamping groove; 37. a limit column; 38. a limit nut; 39. a limit groove; 4. a positioning block; 5. a positioning groove; 6. pulling blocks; 61. drawing a groove; 62. a groove; 621. a first support; 622. a second support; 63. a stopper; 631. a second spring; 64. a first limiting hole; 65. a second limiting hole; 66. a first link; 661. a cylinder; 67. a second link; 68. briquetting; 681. a waist-shaped groove; 7. a strip box; 71. a mandrel; 72. a water blocking film; 721. iron sheet; 73. a slot; 74. a magnet; 8. and a supporting plate.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-9.
The embodiment of the application discloses a novel roof greening planting box. As shown in fig. 1, the roof greening planting box comprises a first box body 11 and a second box body 12, a plurality of filtering holes 111 are formed in the bottom of the first box body 11, absorbent cotton 112 is fixed at the bottom of the first box body 11, the absorbent cotton 112 downwards penetrates out of the first box body 11, a supporting block 121 is arranged in the second box body 12, the supporting block 121 is lower than a box opening of the second box body 12, a water storage groove 122 is formed in the supporting block 121, the first box body 11 is inserted into the second box body 12 and abuts against the supporting block 121, and the lower end of the absorbent cotton 112 stretches into the water storage groove 122.
The operator loads soil into the first box body 11, plants are planted again, water permeates into the soil when watering or rainfall occurs, and part of water falls into the water storage tank 122 through the filter holes 111 to be stored; when the soil is dry, the absorbent cotton 112 absorbs water in the water storage groove 122 and permeates into the soil, so that the plant root system is kept moist, and automatic irrigation of plants is realized.
As shown in fig. 2, the side wall of the first box body 11 is vertically fixed with a supporting plate 8 distributed along the outer contour thereof through screws, two first sleeves 21 are vertically fixed on two sides of the supporting plate 8 parallel to the length direction of the first box body 11, the first sleeves 21 on two sides of the supporting plate 8 are symmetrically distributed, two -shaped supporting rods 2 are arranged on the first box body 11, the two supporting rods 2 are close to each other, each supporting rod 2 corresponds to two first sleeves 21, and two ends of each supporting rod 2 are respectively inserted into the two first sleeves 21 opposite to each other.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, a through groove 22 distributed along the outline direction is formed on the side wall of one supporting rod 2, and a pull groove 61 distributed opposite to the through groove 22 is formed on the side wall of the other supporting rod 2; the support rod 2 is rotationally connected with three rollers 23 in the corresponding through groove 22, the three rollers 23 are in one-to-one correspondence with three sections of edges of the support rod 2, the rollers 23 at the top end are vertically distributed with the rollers 23 at the two sides, one end of each roller 23 penetrates out of the support rod 2 and is connected with a handle 231, the handles 231 are perpendicular to the rollers 23, the two adjacent rollers 23 are coaxially fixed with intermeshing bevel gears 232 at the ends close to each other, and an operator can drive the three rollers 23 to synchronously rotate by rotating the handles 231.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the protective films 24 made of transparent materials are wound on each roller 23, two sides of the protective film 24 positioned at the top end along the length direction are respectively provided with a foldable extension 241, one end of each protective film 24 far away from the roller 23 is respectively fixed with a pull block 6, the pull blocks 6 are provided with second limiting holes 65, the pull grooves 61 are in one-to-one correspondence with the pull blocks 6, the pull blocks 6 are inserted into the corresponding pull grooves 61, the supporting rods 2 provided with the pull grooves 61 are provided with grooves 62 in one-to-one correspondence with the pull grooves 61, the pressing grooves are distributed along the length direction of the corresponding sides of the supporting rods 2, each groove 62 is internally and slidably connected with a pressing block 68, the bottom of each groove 62 is respectively provided with a first support 621 and a second support 622 which are arranged at intervals, one end of each stopper 63 moving along the length direction perpendicular to the grooves 62 is connected with the pressing block 68 through a second spring 631, the bottoms of the grooves 62 are provided with first limiting holes 64 for the stopper 63 to be inserted into the corresponding pull blocks 61, and one end of each stopper 63, which is inserted into the corresponding limiting holes 64 in the second limiting holes 65.
The second support 622 is hinged with a first connecting rod 66, one end of the first connecting rod 66 facing the first support 621 is hinged with a second connecting rod 67, the other end of the first connecting rod 66 is vertically provided with a cylinder 661, one end of the second connecting rod 67 far away from the first connecting rod 66 is hinged on the stop block 63, the bottom end of the pressing block 68 is provided with a waist-shaped groove 681 for the cylinder 661 to pass through, and the waist-shaped groove 681 is parallel to the pressing block 68.
The stop block 63 is kept inserted into the second limiting hole 65 under the elastic force of the second spring 631, so that the protective film 24 is connected with the supporting rods 2 provided with the pull grooves 61, and when the two supporting rods 2 are far away from each other, the protective film 24 can be pulled to be released from the roller 23; when the restriction on the pull block 6 needs to be released, the operator presses the pressing block 68 to move into the groove 62, the pressing block 68 pushes the cylinder 661, the cylinder 661 drives the first connecting rod 66 to rotate, the first connecting rod 66 pulls the stop block 63 to move close to the pressing block 68 through the second connecting rod 67, and therefore the pressing block 68 moves out of the second limiting hole 65, and at the moment, the operator can move the pull block 6 out of the pull groove 61.
As shown in fig. 4, the bottom surfaces of the two struts 2 far away from one end of the first box body 11 are respectively provided with a strip box 7, the strip boxes 7 are parallel to the top ends of the struts 2, the strip boxes 7 are opened towards the first box body 11, the strip boxes 7 are rotationally connected with a mandrel 71, a water blocking film 72 made of transparent materials is wound on the mandrel 71, one end of the water blocking film 72 far away from the mandrel 71 is fixed with an iron sheet 721, two ends of the first box body 11 are respectively provided with a slot 73 corresponding to the iron sheet 721, and a magnet 74 used for attracting the iron sheet 721 is arranged in the slot 73.
As shown in fig. 2, the supporting plate 8 is provided with two second sleeves 25 at positions corresponding to two ends of the first box 11 in the length direction, the two second sleeves 25 at each end of the supporting plate 8 are in one-to-one correspondence with the first sleeves 21, the supporting rods 2 can be inserted into the second sleeves 25, and the first sleeves 21 and the second sleeves 25 are respectively provided with a first fixing component and a second fixing component for fixing the supporting rods 2.
As shown in fig. 5, fig. 8 and fig. 9, the first fixing component comprises a guide plate 3 located in a first sleeve 21, the guide plate 3 is distributed near the bottom of the first sleeve 21 and is connected with the bottom of the first sleeve 21 through a first spring 31, two sinking grooves 32 symmetrically distributed with respect to the axis of the first sleeve 21 are formed in the inner wall of the first sleeve 21, the sinking grooves 32 extend along the axis of the first sleeve 21, guide rods 33 are hinged to the groove walls of the two sinking grooves 32 through a hinge shaft 34, torsion springs 341 are sleeved on the hinge shaft 34, one ends of the guide rods 33 near the guide plate 3 are provided with guide blocks 35, the other ends of the guide rods 33 are provided with clamping blocks 36, the guide blocks 35 and the clamping blocks 36 are distributed on two sides of the hinge shaft 34, the guide blocks 35 are located below the guide plate 3, inclined guide surfaces 351 are arranged on the guide blocks 35, the guide surfaces 351 are in abutting connection with the edges of the guide plates 3, the distance between the inclined downward ends of the two guide surfaces 351 is smaller than the distance between the inclined upward ends of the guide plates, the clamping blocks 36 are triangular, clamping grooves 361 are formed in the support rod 2, clamping grooves 361 for the rotation insertion of the clamping blocks 36 are formed, the inner contours of the clamping grooves are matched with the clamping blocks 36, at the moment, the first spring 31 is in a compressed state, the first spring 341 is in a state, and the first sleeve 21 is in a state and is provided with a limiting unit for limiting movement of the torsion spring 3.
The limiting unit comprises two limiting columns 37, wherein the two limiting columns 37 are in threaded connection with the side wall of the guide plate 3, the two limiting columns 37 are symmetrically distributed on the guide plate 3, the arrangement direction of the two limiting columns 37 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two guide rods 33, one ends of the two limiting columns 37, which are far away from the guide plate 3, vertically penetrate out of the first sleeve 21, limiting grooves 39 for the limiting columns 37 to move are formed in the first sleeve 21, the limiting grooves 39 are parallel to the axis of the first sleeve 21, limiting nuts 38 are in threaded connection with the first sleeve 21, and the limiting nuts 38 are located above the two limiting columns 37 and abut against the limiting columns 37, so that the first spring 31 is kept in a compressed state.
As shown in fig. 8, a positioning block 4 is arranged on the side wall of the guide rod 33 at one side of the clamping block 36 away from the hinge shaft 34, a positioning groove 5 for sliding the positioning block 4 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting rod 2, and the positioning groove 5 is communicated with the clamping groove 361. The second fixing component has the same structure as the first fixing component, and will not be described here again.
The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the operator runs into heavy wind or heavy rain, the operator turns the limit nut 38 to move upwards to be separated from the limit post 37, and pulls the support rod 2 upwards, the guide plate 3 moves upwards under the elastic thrust of the first spring 31, the guide rod 33 rotates under the elastic force of the torsion spring 341 to drive the clamping block 36 to move out of the clamping groove 361, and at the moment, the operator can move the support rod 2 to be pulled out of the first sleeve 21.
The operator inserts the support rod 2 provided with the roller 23 into the second sleeve 25 at one end of the supporting plate 8, the positioning block 4 moves relatively along the positioning groove 5, the end part of the support rod 2 abuts against the guide plate 3 in the second sleeve 25 and pushes the guide plate 3 to move downwards, so that the first spring 31 is compressed, the guide plate 3 pushes the two guide surfaces 351, the two guide blocks 35 drive the two guide rods 33 to rotate, the two guide rods 33 clamp the support rod 2 and drive the clamping block 36 to be just inserted into the clamping groove 361, and then the limit nut 38 is screwed to abut against the limit post 37, so that the support rod 2 is fixed with the second sleeve 25.
Then the operator moves the other support rod 2 to be inserted into the two corresponding second sleeves 25 at the other end of the supporting plate 8 and fix the two support rods 2, the protective film 24 is pulled and released from the roller 23 in the process of keeping away from each other, the three protective films 24 are distributed in a shape, and the operator turns over the extension edges 241 at the two sides of the top protective film 24 and is lapped on the protective films 24 at the two sides to cover the gaps between each other.
The operator pulls down iron sheet 721 and inserts in slot 73, and magnet 74 attracts iron sheet 721, fixes iron sheet 721, keeps off water film 72 and releases from dabber 71 under the pulling force effect, and two water blocking films 72 and three protection films 24 constitute a transparent cover and cover on first box 11 this moment, have reduced the influence of external wind-force, rainfall scheduling factor to the plant, have played the guard action to the plant, and transparent cover still forms a relatively airtight environment simultaneously, has the heat retaining function to the plant, can promote plant photosynthesis.
When the cover is not needed, an operator presses the pressing block 68 to take out the pull block 6, folds the extension 241 onto the protective film 24, rotates the handle 231 to drive the three rollers 23 to synchronously wind the protective film 24, and then rotates the mandrel 71 to wind the water blocking film 72, so that the occupied space of the protective film 24 and the water blocking film 72 is saved. When moving the first box 11, an operator can insert the two support rods 2 into the first sleeve 21, and lift the first box 11 by using the two support rods 2 as handles, so that the device is convenient and flexible.
The embodiment of the application also provides a planting method using the novel roof greening planting box, which comprises the following steps: arranging a planting box, and inserting the first box body 11 into the second box body 12; water conveying pipelines are paved around the planting boxes, and water is supplied to plants through the water conveying pipelines; planting plants; two support rods 2 are respectively inserted into the inner walls of the second sleeves 25 corresponding to the two ends of the first box body 11 and fixed, and the protective film 24 and the water blocking film 72 are pulled out to cover the first box body 11; the protective film 24 and the water blocking film 72 are wound up according to the lighting and rainwater conditions.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.
Claims (7)
1. Novel roof greening plants box, its characterized in that: the novel water storage box comprises a first box body (11) and a second box body (12), wherein a plurality of filtering holes (111) are formed in the bottom of the first box body (11), a supporting block (121) is arranged in the second box body (12), a water storage groove (122) is formed in the supporting block (121), the first box body (11) is inserted into the second box body (12) and props against the supporting block (121), water absorbing cotton (112) is arranged in the first box body (11), and the water absorbing cotton (112) penetrates through the first box body (11) and stretches into the water storage groove (122);
two -shaped supporting rods (2) are arranged on the first box body (11), first sleeves (21) corresponding to two ends of the supporting rods (2) are respectively arranged on two side edges of the first box body (11) which are parallel to each other, the end parts of the supporting rods (2) are inserted into the first sleeves (21), first fixing components used for fixing the supporting rods (2) are arranged in the first sleeves (21), through grooves (22) distributed along the outline direction of one supporting rod (2) are formed in the side wall of one supporting rod (2), three rollers (23) are rotatably connected in the through grooves (22), one roller (23) is vertically arranged between the other two rollers (23), bevel gears (232) meshed with each other are arranged at one ends, close to each other, of the two adjacent rollers (23) are respectively wound with transparent protective films (24), the end parts of the protective films (24) are connected with the other supporting rods (2), second sleeves (25) used for being inserted into the second sleeves (25) are arranged at two ends of the first box body (11) along the length direction of the supporting rod;
one end of the protective film (24) far away from the roller (23) is fixedly provided with a pull block (6), the other support rod (2) is provided with a pull groove (61) for inserting the pull block (6), the other support rod (2) is also provided with a groove (62) corresponding to the pull groove (61), a first support (621) and a second support (622) are arranged in the groove (62), the first support (621) is connected with a stop block (63) in a sliding manner, the stop block (63) is connected with the first support (621) through a second spring (631), the bottom of the groove (62) is provided with a first limit hole (64) for inserting the stop block (63), and the pull block (6) is provided with a second limit hole (65) for inserting the stop block (63);
the second support (622) is hinged with a first connecting rod (66), one end of the first connecting rod (66) is hinged with the stop block (63) through a second connecting rod (67), the other end of the first connecting rod is provided with a cylinder (661), a pressing block (68) is connected in a sliding manner in the groove (62), and a waist-shaped groove (681) for the cylinder (661) to be inserted is formed in the bottom end of the pressing block (68);
the first fixing assembly comprises a guide plate (3) and a first spring (31), the guide plate (3) is located in a first sleeve (21), one end of the first spring (31) is connected with the bottom of the first sleeve (21), the other end of the first spring is connected with the guide plate (3), two opposite-distributed sinking grooves (32) are formed in the inner wall of the first sleeve (21), guide rods (33) are hinged in the two sinking grooves (32) through a hinge shaft (34), torsion springs (341) are sleeved on the hinge shaft (34), a guide block (35) is arranged at one end, close to the guide plate (3), of the guide rod (33), inclined guide surfaces (351) are arranged on the guide block (35), the guide surfaces (351) are located below the guide plate (3) and are in mutual abutting connection, clamping blocks (36) are arranged at one ends, far away from the guide plate (3), of the support rods (2) are provided with clamping grooves (361) for the clamping blocks (36) to be inserted in a rotating mode, and a limiting unit for limiting the movement of the guide plate (3) is arranged on the first sleeve (21).
The limiting unit comprises a limiting column (37) and a limiting nut (38), one end of the limiting column (37) is vertically connected with the side wall of the guide plate (3), the other end of the limiting column penetrates out of the first sleeve (21), a limiting groove (39) for the limiting column (37) to move is formed in the first sleeve (21), and the limiting nut (38) is in threaded connection with the first sleeve (21) and located above the limiting column (37).
2. The novel roof greening planting cassette according to claim 1, wherein: the guide rod (33) is provided with a positioning block (4), the side wall of the supporting rod (2) is provided with a positioning groove (5) for the positioning block (4) to slide, and the second fixing component and the first fixing component are identical in structure.
3. The novel roof greening planting cassette according to claim 1, wherein: the novel iron sheet suction device is characterized in that a strip box (7) is arranged on the bottom surface of the supporting rod (2), a mandrel (71) is rotationally connected to the strip box (7), a transparent water blocking film (72) is wound on the mandrel (71), an iron sheet (721) is arranged at one end, far away from the mandrel (71), of the water blocking film (72), a slot (73) for inserting the iron sheet (721) is formed in the first box body (11), and a magnet (74) for sucking the iron sheet (721) is arranged in the slot (73).
4. A novel roof greening planting cassette according to claim 3, wherein: one of the rollers (23) penetrates out of the supporting rod (2), and one penetrating end is in threaded connection with the handle (231).
5. The novel roof greening planting cassette according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the first box body (11) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (8) through screws, and the first sleeve (21) and the second sleeve (25) are both fixed on the supporting plate (8).
6. The novel roof greening planting cassette according to claim 1, wherein: both sides of the protective film (24) are provided with foldable extension edges (241).
7. A planting method using the novel roof greening planting cassette according to any of claims 1-6, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: arranging a planting box, and inserting the first box body into the second box body; paving water pipelines around the planting boxes; planting plants; respectively inserting the two support rods into the inner walls of the second sleeves corresponding to the two ends of the first box body, fixing the support rods, and pulling out the protective film and the water blocking film to cover the first box body; and rolling the protective film and the water retaining film according to illumination and rainwater conditions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211235220.3A CN115413507B (en) | 2022-10-10 | 2022-10-10 | Novel roof greening planting box and planting method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211235220.3A CN115413507B (en) | 2022-10-10 | 2022-10-10 | Novel roof greening planting box and planting method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115413507A CN115413507A (en) | 2022-12-02 |
| CN115413507B true CN115413507B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
Family
ID=84205768
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202211235220.3A Active CN115413507B (en) | 2022-10-10 | 2022-10-10 | Novel roof greening planting box and planting method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN115413507B (en) |
Citations (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19726124A1 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-24 | Josef Koepf | Plant container covering screen with two tubular support bars and holder |
| JP2000316397A (en) * | 1997-12-27 | 2000-11-21 | Ikeda Masami | Mulching facility for forcing cultivation, and method for storing the mulching sheet utilized in the facility |
| KR20050079036A (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-09 | 에코앤바이오 주식회사 | Versatile vegetative modular system for green roof and method for making green roof using the modular system |
| JP2012100561A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-31 | Kiyomasa Hatsujo Co Ltd | Opening/closing device and building structure using the same |
| EP2479370A1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-07-25 | Fakro PP Spolka Z O.O. | Roof window with balcony function |
| AU2013100839A4 (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-08-08 | Kristi Jane Larsson | A compartmentalised keepsake |
| US10130046B1 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2018-11-20 | Ambermoon Cameron | Collapsible plant dome device |
| CA2969085A1 (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-12-01 | Peter J. Kielland | Device for deploying a planar sheet over a structure |
| CN109729894A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-10 | 上海锦屹通信工程有限公司 | A kind of afforestation project plant protection device |
| CN111034491A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 佛山市顺德区新顺诚建筑工程有限公司 | Roof greening system of green building |
| EP3695712A1 (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-19 | LG Electronics Inc. -1- | Apparatus for cultivating plants |
| CN211430278U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-09-08 | 刘芳 | Vegetable planting sunlight greenhouse |
| CN211982872U (en) * | 2020-01-24 | 2020-11-24 | 樟树市易正机械有限公司 | Roof environment greening device |
| CN212336552U (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-01-12 | 刘晖 | Prevent housing construction drainage structures of jam |
| CN112715216A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-04-30 | 徐的军 | Flowerpot and shed frame erected by using same |
| CN213694955U (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-07-16 | 义乌市排水有限公司 | Municipal building's roof garden |
| CN214430512U (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-10-22 | 福建中巨建设工程有限公司 | Greening roof is built in room |
| CN214545983U (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-11-02 | 深圳市库博建筑设计事务所有限公司 | Green building roof structure |
| CN214801126U (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-11-23 | 宁波雅苑园林工程有限公司 | Planting roof structure |
| CN216853244U (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-01 | 王淑琼 | Adjustable potato breeding special seedbed |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8555546B2 (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2013-10-15 | Hortech, Inc. | Modular planting system for roof applications |
-
2022
- 2022-10-10 CN CN202211235220.3A patent/CN115413507B/en active Active
Patent Citations (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19726124A1 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 1998-12-24 | Josef Koepf | Plant container covering screen with two tubular support bars and holder |
| JP2000316397A (en) * | 1997-12-27 | 2000-11-21 | Ikeda Masami | Mulching facility for forcing cultivation, and method for storing the mulching sheet utilized in the facility |
| KR20050079036A (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-09 | 에코앤바이오 주식회사 | Versatile vegetative modular system for green roof and method for making green roof using the modular system |
| JP2012100561A (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2012-05-31 | Kiyomasa Hatsujo Co Ltd | Opening/closing device and building structure using the same |
| EP2479370A1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-07-25 | Fakro PP Spolka Z O.O. | Roof window with balcony function |
| AU2013100839A4 (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-08-08 | Kristi Jane Larsson | A compartmentalised keepsake |
| US10130046B1 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2018-11-20 | Ambermoon Cameron | Collapsible plant dome device |
| CA2969085A1 (en) * | 2017-06-01 | 2018-12-01 | Peter J. Kielland | Device for deploying a planar sheet over a structure |
| EP3695712A1 (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2020-08-19 | LG Electronics Inc. -1- | Apparatus for cultivating plants |
| CN109729894A (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2019-05-10 | 上海锦屹通信工程有限公司 | A kind of afforestation project plant protection device |
| CN211430278U (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-09-08 | 刘芳 | Vegetable planting sunlight greenhouse |
| CN111034491A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 佛山市顺德区新顺诚建筑工程有限公司 | Roof greening system of green building |
| CN211982872U (en) * | 2020-01-24 | 2020-11-24 | 樟树市易正机械有限公司 | Roof environment greening device |
| CN212336552U (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2021-01-12 | 刘晖 | Prevent housing construction drainage structures of jam |
| CN213694955U (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-07-16 | 义乌市排水有限公司 | Municipal building's roof garden |
| CN214430512U (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-10-22 | 福建中巨建设工程有限公司 | Greening roof is built in room |
| CN214545983U (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-11-02 | 深圳市库博建筑设计事务所有限公司 | Green building roof structure |
| CN112715216A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-04-30 | 徐的军 | Flowerpot and shed frame erected by using same |
| CN214801126U (en) * | 2021-04-10 | 2021-11-23 | 宁波雅苑园林工程有限公司 | Planting roof structure |
| CN216853244U (en) * | 2022-03-23 | 2022-07-01 | 王淑琼 | Adjustable potato breeding special seedbed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN115413507A (en) | 2022-12-02 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN115413507B (en) | Novel roof greening planting box and planting method thereof | |
| CN212107203U (en) | Spray header fixing device for landscaping | |
| CN212414071U (en) | Intelligent greenhouse grows seedlings and uses solar protection devices | |
| CN207670435U (en) | A kind of plant carrier being equipped with plant protection device | |
| CN110771325B (en) | Gardens nursery stock is transplanted and is used solid native mechanism fast | |
| CN215380138U (en) | Case is planted in portable gardens | |
| CN212971026U (en) | Forestry nursery stock transplanting device | |
| CN210445022U (en) | Breeding device is used in forestry operation forest | |
| CN112449925A (en) | Planting equipment is separated in nursery stock short distance transportation | |
| CN220191565U (en) | Equipment is planted to landscape flowers | |
| CN220274385U (en) | Planting frame with rainwater collecting structure | |
| CN216058501U (en) | Agricultural technology promotes with device of growing seedlings | |
| CN219228508U (en) | Paris polyphylla is planted with planting frame | |
| CN217850408U (en) | Fruit tree cultivation barrel | |
| CN219069106U (en) | Tissue culture device for samara oil tree | |
| CN115349386B (en) | Sunshade device for planting ground cover plants | |
| CN220023661U (en) | Bonsai foster irrigation platform | |
| CN219248741U (en) | Ornamental trees and shrubs fixing device | |
| CN220935949U (en) | Sunshade device for nursery | |
| CN213718894U (en) | Three-dimensional ecological restoration device | |
| CN214853062U (en) | Plant factory device of growing seedlings | |
| CN214102464U (en) | Portable afforestation view device | |
| CN214206483U (en) | Pruning device for landscaping | |
| CN214046934U (en) | Afforestation tree planting auxiliary device | |
| CN117449491A (en) | Passive energy-saving building system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |