CN115328382A - Method, apparatus, device and medium for managing writing content - Google Patents

Method, apparatus, device and medium for managing writing content Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115328382A
CN115328382A CN202210979712.7A CN202210979712A CN115328382A CN 115328382 A CN115328382 A CN 115328382A CN 202210979712 A CN202210979712 A CN 202210979712A CN 115328382 A CN115328382 A CN 115328382A
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China
Prior art keywords
writing
written content
computing device
written
content
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CN202210979712.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭龙腾
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Beijing Youzhuju Network Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Youzhuju Network Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210979712.7A priority Critical patent/CN115328382A/en
Publication of CN115328382A publication Critical patent/CN115328382A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0487Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
    • G06F3/0488Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
    • G06F3/04883Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04845Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range for image manipulation, e.g. dragging, rotation, expansion or change of colour
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04847Interaction techniques to control parameter settings, e.g. interaction with sliders or dials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)

Abstract

Methods, apparatuses, devices, and media for managing written content are provided. In one method, a writing action is detected in a writing area of a first computing device. In response to detecting a writing action in a writing section of the plurality of writing sections in the writing area, writing content in the writing section is acquired. The written content is transmitted such that the written content is displayed in a display area of a second computing device different from the first computing device. With the exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, it is not necessary to transmit the entire writing content but only the writing content in the writing section where the change occurs may be transmitted. In this way, the overhead of sharing the various resources and network bandwidth involved in writing content may be greatly reduced, thereby reducing interference with the web conferencing application and improving the use experience of the participants.

Description

Method, apparatus, device and medium for managing writing content
Technical Field
Example implementations of the present disclosure relate generally to web conferencing and, in particular, to methods, apparatuses, devices, and computer-readable storage media for sharing written content in web conferencing.
Background
With the development of web conferencing technology, web conferencing applications have been available to share written content among multiple participants in a conference. For example, a particular participant may perform a writing action in a writing area in a local computing device, and other participants may view the particular participant's writing in a display area in respective local computing devices. However, transferring written content between various participants requires the use of various resources of the computing device and additional network bandwidth, which may affect the audio and/or video transfer quality of the web conference. At this time, how to manage the written content in a more efficient manner becomes a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In a first aspect of the disclosure, a method for managing written content is provided. In the method, a writing action is detected in a writing area of a first computing device. In response to detecting a writing action in a writing section of the plurality of writing sections in the writing area, writing content in the writing section is obtained. The written content is transmitted such that the written content is displayed in a display area of a second computing device different from the first computing device.
In a second aspect of the present disclosure, an apparatus for managing written content is provided. The device includes: a detection module configured to detect a writing action in a writing area of a first computing device; an acquisition module configured to acquire written content in a writing section in response to detecting a writing action in a writing section of a plurality of writing sections in a writing area; and a transmission module configured to transmit the written content such that the written content is displayed in a display area of a second computing device different from the first computing device.
In a third aspect of the disclosure, an electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes: at least one processing unit; and at least one memory coupled to the at least one processing unit and storing instructions for execution by the at least one processing unit, the instructions when executed by the at least one processing unit cause the apparatus to perform a method according to the first aspect of the disclosure.
In a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, having stored thereon a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to carry out the method according to the first aspect of the present disclosure.
It should be understood that what is described in this section is not intended to limit key features or essential features of implementations of the disclosure, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. Other features of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description.
Drawings
The above and other features, advantages and aspects of various implementations of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, like or similar reference characters designate like or similar elements, and wherein:
FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of an example environment in which implementations of the present disclosure can be implemented;
FIG. 2 illustrates a block diagram for managing written content, according to some implementations of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 illustrates a block diagram of messages for managing written content, in accordance with some implementations of the present disclosure.
FIG. 4 illustrates a block diagram of written content, according to some implementations of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 illustrates a block diagram of a writing pattern for specifying writing actions, according to some implementations of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 illustrates a block diagram for sharing written content between two computing devices, according to some implementations of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 illustrates a track diagram of interactions between multiple devices according to some implementations of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 illustrates a flow diagram of a method for managing written content, according to some implementations of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 illustrates a block diagram of an apparatus for managing written content, in accordance with some implementations of the present disclosure; and
fig. 10 illustrates a block diagram of a device capable of implementing various implementations of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
Implementations of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain implementations of the present disclosure are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the implementations set forth herein, but rather are provided for a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and implementations of the present disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure.
In describing implementations of the present disclosure, the terms "include," including, "and their like are to be construed as being inclusive, i.e.," including, but not limited to. The term "based on" should be understood as "based at least in part on". The term "one implementation" or "the implementation" should be understood as "at least one implementation". The term "some implementations" should be understood as "at least some implementations". Other explicit and implicit definitions are also possible below. As used herein, the term "model" may represent an associative relationship between various data. For example, the above-described association may be obtained based on various technical solutions that are currently known and/or will be developed in the future.
It will be appreciated that the data involved in the subject technology, including but not limited to the data itself, the acquisition or use of the data, should comply with the requirements of the corresponding laws and regulations and related regulations.
It is understood that before the technical solutions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure are used, the user should be informed of the type, the use range, the use scene, etc. of the personal information related to the present disclosure and obtain the authorization of the user through an appropriate manner according to the relevant laws and regulations.
For example, in response to receiving an active request from a user, a prompt message is sent to the user to explicitly prompt the user that the requested operation to be performed would require the acquisition and use of personal information to the user. Thus, the user can autonomously select whether to provide personal information to software or hardware such as an electronic device, an application program, a server, or a storage medium that performs the operations of the disclosed technical solution, according to the prompt information.
As an optional but non-limiting implementation manner, in response to receiving an active request from the user, the prompt information is sent to the user, for example, a pop-up window may be used, and the prompt information may be presented in text in the pop-up window. In addition, a selection control for providing personal information to the electronic equipment by the user's selection of "agree" or "disagree" can be carried in the pop-up window.
It is understood that the above notification and user authorization process is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the implementation of the present disclosure, and other ways of satisfying the relevant laws and regulations may be applied to the implementation of the present disclosure.
Example Environment
A variety of conference applications have been developed, and first an overview of the conference application is described with reference to fig. 1. FIG. 1 illustrates a block diagram of an example environment 100 in which implementations of the present disclosure can be implemented. As shown in fig. 1, a server 150 for providing a web conference service may be accessed by multiple participants via respective computing devices. In particular, participants 110, 120, 122, …, and 124 may access server 150 in network 130 via respective computing devices 140, 142, 144, …, and 146, respectively. For example, participant 110 may be a presenter in a network conference who may perform written actions and share written content with other participants; and participants 120, 122, …, and 124 may be viewers who may view written content from the presenter.
Participant 110 may perform a writing action in a writing area at computing device 140. It will be appreciated that the writing area herein may be similar to a "sketchpad" in that the participant 110 may select a desired color, line width, etc. to write, draw, etc. on the sketchpad. Alternatively and/or additionally, participant 110 may enter text into the writing area. The content in the writing area may be shared with the other participants 120, 122, … and 124 via the server 150.
At this point, the other participants may view the content in the writing area of participant 110 at the display area at the respective computing devices. The process of sharing written content requires additional computing resources and network bandwidth, which may affect the quality of the transmission of audio and/or video data in a web conference, and thus the user experience. It is therefore desirable to manage written content in a more efficient manner and to improve the use experience of web conferencing applications.
Managing a summary process of written content
To address the deficiencies in the above described solutions, according to one exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, a method for managing written content is provided. In summary, the writing area may be divided into a plurality of writing sections, the writing action in each writing section may be detected separately, and only the content in the writing section where the change occurs is transmitted in the sharing process.
In the following, an overview of one exemplary implementation according to the present disclosure is described with reference to fig. 2, which fig. 2 shows a block diagram 200 for managing written content according to some implementations of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the writing area 210 is located at the computing device 140 of the participant 110 performing the writing action. In order to manage the writing area 210 in a more precise manner, the writing area 210 may be divided into a plurality of writing sections. In FIG. 2, writing area 210 is divided into 9 writing sections, each of which may be identified by row and column coordinates. For example, the identifier of the writing section may be represented as (i, j), where i and j are integers used to represent a row number and a column number, respectively. In the case where the writing area 210 is divided into M N partitions, 1 ≦ i ≦ M and 1 ≦ j ≦ N.
Once the writing section has been partitioned, the content of the entire writing area 210 need not be transmitted when sharing the writing content, but rather only the content of the writing section where the change occurred may be transmitted. In fig. 2, it is assumed that participant 110 has added two tracks within writing area 210, where only the writing contents of section (1,1) and section (1,2) are changed, and the contents of the other sections are unchanged. In sharing written content, only the contents of the partition (1,1) and the partition (1,2) need to be transferred. By using the exemplary implementation manner of the present disclosure, the overhead of various resources and network bandwidth involved in sharing the written content can be greatly reduced, thereby reducing the interference of the shared written content on the web conference application, and further improving the use experience of the participants.
Detailed process for managing written content
Having described a summary of managing written content with reference to FIG. 2, further information in accordance with an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure is described below. According to one exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, a writing action may be detected in the writing area 210 of the computing device 140. The writing action may include multifaceted content and the participant 110 may select a desired writing mode to add writing to the writing area 210.
For example, the participant 110 may choose to draw in the written area 210 using a solid black line. At this time, the trajectory of the input device may describe various trajectory shapes, and these trajectories will be the content of the writing in the writing area 210. As another example, participant 110 may select a desired font and font size to enter text in writing area 210. At this time, the inputted text may be displayed in the selected font and font size, and the book and the written contents in the writing area 210 are formed.
According to one exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, a writing action may span one or more writing sections in writing area 210. If a writing action is detected in a writing section in the writing area, the writing content in the writing section can be acquired and transmitted. In particular, the trajectory and/or text described above may be acquired and transmitted.
It will be understood that the transmission destination is not limited in the context of the present disclosure, and the written content may be transmitted to the server 150 for managing the web conference and forwarded by the server 150 to the computing devices of the other participants. Alternatively and/or additionally, the written content may also be transmitted directly to the computing devices of the other participants. In this way, the written content may be caused to be displayed in a display area of a computing device other than computing device 140.
According to one exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, written content may be transmitted in a message having a predetermined format. FIG. 3 illustrates a block diagram 300 of a message for managing written content, in accordance with some implementations of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, message 310 may include a plurality of fields, which may include, for example, written content 320 for storing content retrieved in a given written partition. In the following, further details regarding written content 320 are described with reference to fig. 4, which fig. 4 illustrates a block diagram 400 of written content in accordance with some implementations of the present disclosure.
As shown in FIG. 4, participant 110 may draw track 410 in writing section 430, at which point track data 412 may include coordinates of various track points in track 410, e.g., (x 1, y 1), (x 2, y 2), …, and (xN, yN). Further, participant 110 may add text 420 to writing section 430, and text data 422 may include specific text content (e.g., "ABC") and where the text is located. The text position may be represented based on a variety of ways, for example, the text position may be represented using coordinates of the lower left corner of the text (or the upper left corner, etc.) in writing section 430. Once the starting position to the left of the text has been determined, the individual characters in the text can be arranged in order, thereby determining the position of the entire text content.
At this time, the written content 320 may include the trajectory data 412 and/or the text data 422 as shown in fig. 4. It will be appreciated that participant 110 may add one or more tracks in writing section 430 and may add one or more text strings. At this time, the written content 320 may include a written trace associated with the current writing action and may also include a previous written trace associated with a previous writing action prior to the current writing action. Further, the written content 320 may include written text associated with the current written action. Previously written text associated with a previously written action prior to the current written action may also be included. According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the various tracks and text in written content 320 may be stored in a linked list and/or a table, among other ways.
With example implementations of the disclosure, the written content 320 may record all of the content in the writing section, and the computing device 140 may directly and/or indirectly transmit the written content 320 to the computing device 142 so that all of the content in various writing sections in the writing area 210 in the computing device 140 may be shared to the participant 120.
According to an example implementation of the present disclosure, the message 310 may further include a writing section ID 322 to indicate an identifier of the writing section in which the written content 320 is located. Continuing with the example of FIG. 4, assuming writing section 430 is the 1 st writing section of line 1 in writing area 210, writing section ID 322 may be represented as (1,1). The writing partition ID may be transmitted via message 320 to display the written content 320 in the corresponding display partition in the computing device 140.
It will be appreciated that the display area of the computing device 142 may be divided into multiple display sections, in which case the multiple display sections may correspond to multiple writing sections in the writing area 210, respectively. According to one exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the display area may include 9 display sections, similar to the squared figure approach as shown in fig. 2. At this point, because the message 310 carries the written content 320 and the writing section ID 322, the computing device 142 may display the written content 320 in a display section of the display area that corresponds to the writing section ID 322 based on the received message 310.
With example implementations of the present disclosure, written content may be displayed in respective display sections. In this way, it is not necessary to transmit the written content of the entire writing area 210, but it is possible to transmit only the written content in the writing section in which the change occurs and to specify exactly at which position the written content is displayed by the writing section ID 322. In this way, various resource overheads involved in data transmission may be reduced, thereby improving the performance of the web conference application.
It will be appreciated that as the web conference progresses, the participants 110 may continually update the content in the various writing sections, and may set version numbers for the written content. The version format may be set based on a variety of ways, for example, a time stamp may be used to represent the version, at which point the written content with the latest time stamp is the latest version. Alternatively and/or additionally, the versions may be represented in an incremental manner, in which case the written content with the largest version number is the latest version.
Returning to fig. 3, message 310 may further include version 324. At this point, message 310 carries written content 320, written partition ID 322, and version 324. In this manner, the written content 320 having the latest version (i.e., version 324) may be caused to be displayed in the display section of the computing device 142 corresponding to the writing section ID 322. In this way, written content can be shared in real time and accurately.
According to one example implementation of the present disclosure, the writing pattern in which participant 110 performed the writing action may be recorded so that the written content is displayed in the exact same writing pattern in the display area of computing device 142. For further details regarding writing patterns, reference is made to FIG. 5, which illustrates a block diagram 500 of a writing pattern for specifying a writing action, in accordance with some implementations of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, writing mode 510 may specify multifaceted information of the writing action, which may include, for example and without limitation, at least any of the following: color 520, line width 522, line type 524, font 530, font size 532, style 534.
In particular, when a participant 110 adds a trace 410 in a writing section 430, a color 520 (e.g., black, red, or blue, etc.) of the trace may be selected, a line width 522 (e.g., 0.5 millimeters, 1 millimeter, or 1.5 millimeters, etc.) of the trace may be selected, and a linearity 524 (e.g., solid, dashed, or dashed, etc.) of the trace may be selected. Further, when participant 110 adds text 420 in writing section 430, a color 520 of the text may be selected, a font of the text may be selected (e.g., regular, song, or song-like, etc.), a font size of the text may be selected (e.g., 12, 16, or 20, etc.), and a style of the text may be selected (e.g., a line removed, bolded, or italicized, etc.).
According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, a unique identifier (i.e., a writing pattern ID) may be assigned to each writing pattern, and the writing pattern ID may be used as an index of specific information of the writing pattern. For example, the correspondence of the writing pattern ID and the specific information of the writing pattern may be stored in the mapping table. Specifically, the writing pattern ID "001" may correspond to the following writing pattern: (color = black, line width =1, …), the writing pattern ID "002" may correspond to the writing pattern as follows: (color = red, line width =2, …), and so on.
Returning to FIG. 3, message 310 may further include a writing pattern 326. At this point, the writing mode 326 may indicate which mode to use to draw a trace and/or enter text. In this way, the writing pattern of the content displayed in the display area of the computing device 142 may be ensured to be the same as the writing pattern in the writing area 210 of the computing device 140, and thus accurate sharing of the written content between the computing devices 140 and 142 may be achieved.
It will be appreciated that after the participant 110 selects a writing mode, multiple writing actions may be performed in succession (e.g., drawing multiple traces, and/or entering multiple text strings, etc.). At this time, the writing mode does not have to be transmitted for each writing action, but only when a selection operation of the participant 110 selecting the writing mode is detected, the selected writing mode is transmitted so that the subsequent written content is displayed in the writing mode. In this way, the amount of data to be transmitted may be reduced, thereby further reducing the overhead of sharing various resources and network bandwidth associated with written content.
In this manner, when computing device 142 receives message 310, it may first be determined whether a new writing pattern 326 is included in message 310. If so, the written content 320 may be rendered in the display section corresponding to the writing section ID 322 using the received new writing mode. In this way, the performance of the web conference application can be further improved while ensuring real-time and accurate sharing of written content.
According to one exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the entire written content may be transmitted in a full-volume transmission. In this way, written content can be shared in a simple manner without requiring additional computation. Alternatively and/or additionally, the difference between the written content and the previous version of the written content may be transmitted in an incremental transmission. When incremental transmission is employed, it is not necessary to transmit written content that has been shared previously, but only the differences between the current written content and the previous version. In this way, the resource overhead and network bandwidth overhead resulting from sharing written content may be further reduced, thereby reducing the performance impact on the web conferencing application.
According to an example implementation of the present disclosure, writing area 210 may be a writing area of a plurality of writing areas shared among a plurality of users of a web conference. At this point, message 310 may further include a web conference ID 328. In this way, it may be convenient to distinguish which netmeeting's related content is the currently transmitted written content, and thus share the written content among the desired participants.
According to one exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, there may be multiple writing areas in a web conference. At this time, a unique identifier may be assigned to each writing area, and the message 310 may further include a writing area ID 330. Assuming that the netmeeting includes 4 writing areas, 1,2, 3, and 4 can be used to identify each writing area, respectively. In this way, it may be convenient to distinguish between multiple writing areas in a web conference, thereby providing participants with a shared service of multiple writing areas in a more accurate manner.
According to an example implementation of the present disclosure, the operation of transmitting message 310 may be triggered based on a variety of predetermined conditions. For example, the message 310 may be transmitted at predetermined time intervals (e.g., 0.5 seconds or other values). In particular, the difference between the current time and the previously transmitted time may be compared and if the difference meets a predetermined time interval, the transmission operation is triggered.
According to one exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, there may be the following: the participant 110 does not update the written content for a long time or the participant 110 keeps the position of the input device unchanged for a long time while drawing the trajectory. Thus, changes in the written content do not draw the visual attention of the participants. At this point, too frequent message transmission only increases the consumption of network bandwidth, but does not improve the user experience. Thus, differences between the current writing and the previous version of the writing may be compared. If the difference meets a predetermined condition, triggering a transmission operation; otherwise, it may continue to wait until the difference satisfies a predetermined condition. According to an exemplary implementation manner of the present disclosure, the above two triggering manners may be combined, or other triggering manners may be used.
By using the exemplary implementation mode of the disclosure, various resource overheads and overheads of network bandwidth caused by message transmission can be reduced as much as possible while ensuring real-time and accurate sharing of written content. In this way, the impact of written content sharing on the performance of the web conferencing application may be further reduced.
According to one exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the writing actions of participant 110 may extend from one writing section to another. At this time, whether or not there is a writing action may be detected in each writing section, respectively, so that processing is performed in a similar manner after the writing action is detected.
Specifically, if a writing action is detected in another writing section of the plurality of writing sections, another writing content in the other writing section may be acquired. For example, the relevant writing content, writing partition ID, version, writing mode, netmeeting ID, and writing area ID may be packaged based on the message 310 shown in FIG. 3 above. A message 310 may be transmitted from the computing device 140 to display the corresponding written content in the display area of the computing device 142. In other words, written content 320 having version 324 may be displayed with writing mode 326 in a display section of computing device 142 that corresponds to the writing section ID. Where the web conference involves multiple writing areas, the multiple writing areas of the web conference may be further differentiated, thereby sharing the entire written content within the writing area 210 of the participant 110 among the multiple computing devices.
In the following, more information of the shared written content is described with reference to fig. 6. FIG. 6 illustrates a block diagram 600 for sharing written content between two computing devices, according to some implementations of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, a participant 110 may perform a writing action in a writing area 210 in his own computing device 140. For example, participant 110 may draw trajectories 610 and 612, trajectory 610 being inside the writing section (1,1) and trajectory 612 spanning writing sections (1,1) and (1,2). At this time, the written contents associated with the writing partitions (1,1) and (1,2) may be transmitted separately in the format of the message 310 shown in fig. 3 above. In turn, respective trajectories 620 and 622 may be displayed in respective display sections in a display area 630 of the computing device 142 of the participant 120.
Having described the details of the various stages for managing written content above, the interactive process of sharing written content between computing devices of multiple participants is described below with reference to FIG. 7. Fig. 7 illustrates a trajectory diagram 700 of interactions between multiple devices according to some implementations of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7, at the computing device 140 of the participant 110, it may first be verified (710) whether the participant 110 has writing rights. If the verification result is negative, the process of sharing the written content can be ended. If the verification result is yes, the subsequent process is continued.
Computing device 140 may detect (712) whether there is an occurrence of an action within each writing section in writing area 210. If so, the message may be generated in the format described with reference to FIG. 3. In turn, the computing device 140 may transmit (714) the message to the server 150 of the web conference. Server 150 may parse 716 the message to determine the writing section, writing pattern ID, and corresponding writing content where the change occurred. The writing section, writing pattern ID, and current, up-to-date writing content may be stored (718) in a database at server 150 for distribution (720) of the writing section, writing pattern ID, and writing content to computing device 142, which may be distributed, for example, according to the format of message 310 described above.
After receiving the data from server 150, computing device 142 may determine (722) whether specific information for the writing pattern corresponding to the writing pattern ID exists locally. It will be understood that the writing pattern ID herein is merely a keyword for indicating a writing pattern, and does not include information of a specific color, line width, and the like. Therefore, the writing pattern ID is used as a key to search for specific information, so that the written content can be locally rendered. If specific information of the writing pattern can be found locally, a follow-up action can be performed. In particular, the computing device 142 may determine (728) a display region corresponding to the writing region, and may draw the written content in the display region using the writing mode.
If the specific writing pattern information cannot be found locally, the computing device 142 may request (724) the server 150 for specific information of the writing pattern, at which point the server 150 may distribute (726) the writing pattern to the computing device. Assuming that the writing pattern ID is "001", the specific information returned at this time may be expressed as: (color = black, line width =1, …). In turn, the computing device 142 may display the written content in the determined writing section in accordance with the writing mode described above.
It will be appreciated that although fig. 7 schematically illustrates forwarding a message to computing device 142 via server 150, computing device 140 may transmit the message directly to computing device 142, and at this point computing device 142 may itself parse the received message and display the parsed content in a local display area. Further, although fig. 7 only shows sharing written content between computing devices 140 and 142, alternatively and/or additionally written content may be shared between more computing devices. For example, server 150 may forward messages to computing devices 144, …, 146, respectively, in a similar manner in order to share written content among more computing devices.
With the exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, only written content in the writing section where a change occurs may be transmitted. Thus, the overhead of sharing the various resources and network bandwidth involved in writing content may be greatly reduced, thereby reducing interference with the web conferencing application and improving the use experience of the participants.
Example procedure
FIG. 8 illustrates a flow diagram of a method 800 for managing written content according to some implementations of the present disclosure. Specifically, at block 810, a writing action is detected in a writing area of a first computing device. At block 820, it is determined whether a writing action is detected in a writing section of a plurality of writing sections in the writing area. If the determination is YES, the method 800 proceeds to block 830 to obtain the written content in the writing section. At block 840, the written content is transmitted such that the written content is displayed in a display area of a second computing device different from the first computing device.
According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the method 800 further comprises: the partition identifier of the writing partition is transmitted such that the written content is displayed in a display partition in the display area of the second computing device that corresponds to the partition identifier.
According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the method 800 further includes: the version of the written content is transmitted such that the version of the written content is displayed in the display section of the second computing device.
According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the method 800 further comprises: in response to detecting a selection operation to select a writing mode, transmitting the writing mode such that written content is displayed in the writing mode in a display area of the second computing device, the writing mode specifying at least any one of the following writing actions: color, line width, line type, font size, style.
According to one exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the written content includes at least any one of: writing a writing trajectory associated with the writing action in the writing section; writing a previous writing trajectory in the section associated with a previous writing action prior to the writing action; writing text associated with the writing action in the writing section; and writing previously written text in the section that is associated with a previous written action that precedes the written action.
According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, transmitting the written content includes at least any one of: transmitting the entirety of the written content; the differences between the written content and the previous version of the written content are transmitted.
According to an example implementation of the present disclosure, transmitting the written content includes transmitting the written content in response to at least any one of: a difference between the current time and the previously transmitted time satisfies a predetermined time interval; the difference between the written content and the previous version before the written content satisfies a predetermined condition.
According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the method 800 further comprises: in response to detecting a writing action in another writing section of the plurality of writing sections, acquiring another writing content in another writing section; the other written content and the other section identifier of the other writing section are transmitted such that the other written content is displayed in the other display section in the display area of the second computing device corresponding to the other section identifier.
According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the writing area is a writing area of a plurality of writing areas shared among a plurality of users of the web conference, and the method further comprises: the region identifier of the writing region is transmitted such that the written content is displayed in a display region of the plurality of display regions of the second computing device that corresponds to the region identifier.
Example apparatus and devices
FIG. 9 illustrates a block diagram of an apparatus 900 for managing written content according to some implementations of the present disclosure. The apparatus 900 includes: a detection module 910 configured to detect a writing action in a writing area of a first computing device; an obtaining module 920 configured to obtain writing contents in a writing section in response to detecting a writing action in a writing section of a plurality of writing sections in the writing area; and a transmitting module 930 configured to transmit the written content such that the written content is displayed in a display area of a second computing device different from the first computing device.
According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the transmission module 930 is further configured to: the partition identifier of the writing partition is transmitted such that the written content is displayed in a display partition in the display area of the second computing device that corresponds to the partition identifier.
According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the transmission module 930 is further configured for: the version of the written content is transmitted such that the version of the written content is displayed in the display section of the second computing device.
According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the transmission module 930 is further configured for: in response to detecting a selection operation to select a writing mode, transmitting the writing mode such that written content is displayed in the writing mode in a display area of the second computing device, the writing mode specifying at least any one of the following writing actions: color, line width, line type, font size, style.
According to one exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the written content includes at least any one of: writing a writing trajectory associated with the writing action in the writing section; writing a previous writing trajectory in the section associated with a previous writing action prior to the writing action; writing text associated with the writing action in the writing section; and writing previously written text in the section that is associated with a previous written action that precedes the written action.
According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, the transmission module 930 includes at least any one of: a full-volume transmission module configured to transmit the entirety of the written content; an increment transmission module configured to transmit the difference between the written content and a previous version of the written content.
According to an example implementation of the present disclosure, the transmission module 930 is invoked in response to at least any one of: a difference between the current time and the previously transmitted time satisfies a predetermined time interval; the difference between the written content and the previous version before the written content satisfies a predetermined condition.
According to an example implementation of the present disclosure, the obtaining module 920 is further configured to, in response to detecting the writing action in another writing section of the plurality of writing sections, obtain another writing content in the another writing section; the transmission module is further configured to transmit the other written content and another section identifier of the other writing section such that the other written content is displayed in another display section in the display area of the second computing device corresponding to the other section identifier.
According to an example implementation of the present disclosure, the writing area is a writing area of a plurality of writing areas shared between a plurality of users of the web conference, and the transmitting module is further configured to: the region identifier of the writing region is transmitted such that the written content is displayed in a display region of the plurality of display regions of the second computing device that corresponds to the region identifier.
Fig. 10 illustrates a block diagram of a device 1000 capable of implementing various implementations of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the computing device 1000 illustrated in FIG. 10 is merely exemplary and should not be construed as limiting in any way the functionality and scope of the implementations described herein. The computing device 1000 shown in fig. 10 may be used to implement the methods described above.
As shown in fig. 10, computing device 1000 is in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of computing device 1000 may include, but are not limited to, one or more processors or processing units 1010, memory 1020, storage 1030, one or more communication units 1040, one or more input devices 1050, and one or more output devices 1060. The processing unit 1010 may be a real or virtual processor and can perform various processes according to programs stored in the memory 1020. In a multi-processor system, multiple processing units execute computer-executable instructions in parallel to improve the parallel processing capabilities of computing device 1000.
Computing device 1000 typically includes a number of computer storage media. Such media may be any available media that is accessible by computing device 1000 and includes, but is not limited to, volatile and non-volatile media, removable and non-removable media. Memory 1020 may be volatile memory (e.g., registers, cache, random Access Memory (RAM)), non-volatile memory (e.g., read Only Memory (ROM), electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory), or some combination thereof. Storage 1030 may be a removable or non-removable medium, and may include a machine-readable medium, such as a flash drive, a magnetic disk, or any other medium, which may be capable of being used to store information and/or data (e.g., training data for training) and which may be accessed within computing device 1000.
Computing device 1000 may further include additional removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile storage media. Although not shown in FIG. 10, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, non-volatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, non-volatile optical disk may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to a bus (not shown) by one or more data media interfaces. Memory 1020 may include a computer program product 1025 having one or more program modules configured to perform the various methods or acts of the various implementations of the present disclosure.
The communication unit 1040 enables communication with other computing devices over a communication medium. Additionally, the functionality of the components of computing device 1000 may be implemented in a single computing cluster or multiple computing machines, which are capable of communicating over a communications connection. Thus, the computing device 1000 may operate in a networked environment using logical connections to one or more other servers, network Personal Computers (PCs), or another network node.
Input device 1050 may be one or more input devices such as a mouse, keyboard, trackball, or the like. Output device 1060 may be one or more output devices such as a display, speakers, printer, or the like. Computing device 1000 may also communicate with one or more external devices (not shown), such as storage devices, display devices, etc., communication with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with computing device 1000, or communication with any devices (e.g., network cards, modems, etc.) that enable computing device 1000 to communicate with one or more other computing devices, as desired, via communication units 1040. Such communication may be performed via input/output (I/O) interfaces (not shown).
According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon computer-executable instructions is provided, wherein the computer-executable instructions are executed by a processor to implement the above-described method. According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, there is also provided a computer program product, tangibly stored on a non-transitory computer-readable medium and comprising computer-executable instructions, which are executed by a processor to implement the method described above. According to an exemplary implementation of the present disclosure, a computer program product is provided, on which a computer program is stored, which when executed by a processor implements the method described above.
Various aspects of the present disclosure are described herein with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus, devices and computer program products implemented in accordance with the disclosure. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer-readable program instructions.
These computer-readable program instructions may be provided to a processing unit of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processing unit of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks. These computer-readable program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer, programmable data processing apparatus, and/or other devices to function in a particular manner, such that the computer-readable medium storing the instructions comprises an article of manufacture including instructions which implement the function/act specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The computer readable program instructions may be loaded onto a computer, other programmable data processing apparatus, or other devices to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer, other programmable apparatus or other devices implement the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various implementations of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of instructions, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). In some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The foregoing has described implementations of the present disclosure, and the above description is illustrative, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the implementations disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described implementations. The terminology used herein was chosen in order to best explain the principles of the implementations, the practical application, or improvements to the technology in the marketplace, or to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the various implementations disclosed herein.

Claims (20)

1. A method for managing written content, comprising:
detecting a writing action in a writing area of a first computing device;
in response to detecting the writing action in a writing section of a plurality of writing sections in the writing area, obtaining writing content in the writing section; and
transmitting the written content such that the written content is displayed in a display area of a second computing device different from the first computing device.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising: transmitting a partition identifier of the writing partition to cause the written content to be displayed in a display partition in the display area of the second computing device that corresponds to the partition identifier.
3. The method of claim 1, further comprising: transmitting a version of the written content such that the written content of the version is displayed in the display section of the second computing device.
4. The method of claim 1, further comprising: in response to detecting a selection operation to select a writing mode, transmitting the writing mode to cause the written content to be displayed in the display area of the second computing device in the writing mode, the writing mode specifying at least any one of the following of the writing actions: color, line width, line type, font size, style.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the written content comprises at least any one of:
a writing trajectory in the writing section associated with the writing action;
a previous writing trajectory in the writing section associated with a previous writing action prior to the writing action;
written text in the writing section associated with the writing action; and
previously written text in the writing section that is associated with a previously written action that precedes the writing action.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein transmitting the written content comprises at least any one of:
transmitting all of the written content;
transmitting a difference between the written content and a previous version of the written content.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein transmitting the written content comprises transmitting the written content in response to at least any one of:
a difference between the current time and the time of the previous transmission satisfies a predetermined time interval;
the difference between the written content and a previous version before the written content satisfies a predetermined condition.
8. The method of claim 2, further comprising:
in response to detecting the writing action in another writing section of the plurality of writing sections, obtaining another writing content in the another writing section;
transmitting the other written content and another partition identifier of the other writing partition to cause the other written content to be displayed in another display partition in the display area of the second computing device that corresponds to the other partition identifier.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the writing area is a writing area of a plurality of writing areas shared between a plurality of users of a web conference, and the method further comprises: transmitting a region identifier of the writing region to cause the written content to be displayed in the display region of a plurality of display regions of the second computing device that corresponds to the region identifier.
10. An apparatus for managing written content, comprising:
a detection module configured to detect a writing action in a writing area of a first computing device;
an obtaining module configured to obtain written content in a writing section of a plurality of writing sections in the writing area in response to detecting the writing action in the writing section; and
a transmission module configured to transmit the written content such that the written content is displayed in a display area of a second computing device different from the first computing device.
11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the transmission module is further configured to: transmitting a partition identifier of the writing partition to cause the written content to be displayed in a display partition in the display area of the second computing device that corresponds to the partition identifier.
12. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the transmission module is further configured to: transmitting a version of the written content such that the written content of the version is displayed in the display section of the second computing device.
13. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the transmission module is further configured to: in response to detecting a selection operation to select a writing mode, transmitting the writing mode to cause the written content to be displayed in the display area of the second computing device in the writing mode, the writing mode specifying at least any one of the following of the writing actions: color, line width, line type, font size, style.
14. The device of claim 10, wherein the written content comprises at least any one of:
a writing trajectory in the writing section associated with the writing action;
a previous writing trajectory in the writing section associated with a previous writing action prior to the writing action;
written text in the writing section associated with the writing action; and
previously written text in the writing section that is associated with a previously written action that precedes the writing action.
15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the transmission module comprises at least any one of:
a full-volume transmission module configured to transmit all of the written content;
a delta transmission module configured to transmit a difference between the written content and a previous version of the written content.
16. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the transmission module is invoked in response to at least any one of:
a difference between the current time and the previously transmitted time satisfies a predetermined time interval;
the difference between the written content and a previous version before the written content satisfies a predetermined condition.
17. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein:
the obtaining module is further configured for, in response to detecting the writing action in another writing section of the plurality of writing sections, obtaining another written content in the another writing section;
the transmission module is further configured to transmit the other written content and another partition identifier of the other writing partition, such that the other written content is displayed in another display partition in the display area of the second computing device that corresponds to the other partition identifier.
18. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the writing area is a writing area of a plurality of writing areas shared between a plurality of users of a web conference, and the transmitting module is further configured to: transmitting a region identifier of the writing region to cause the written content to be displayed in the display region of a plurality of display regions of the second computing device that corresponds to the region identifier.
19. An electronic device, comprising:
at least one processing unit; and
at least one memory coupled to the at least one processing unit and storing instructions for execution by the at least one processing unit, the instructions when executed by the at least one processing unit cause the electronic device to perform the method of any of claims 1-9.
20. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when executed by a processor, causes the processor to carry out the method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202210979712.7A 2022-08-16 2022-08-16 Method, apparatus, device and medium for managing writing content Pending CN115328382A (en)

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