CN115327711A - ONT optical module based on COB packaging - Google Patents

ONT optical module based on COB packaging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115327711A
CN115327711A CN202210770320.XA CN202210770320A CN115327711A CN 115327711 A CN115327711 A CN 115327711A CN 202210770320 A CN202210770320 A CN 202210770320A CN 115327711 A CN115327711 A CN 115327711A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
optical
port
fiber array
light
light receiving
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Pending
Application number
CN202210770320.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王淑晖
陈丽琼
高云龙
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Wuhan Huagong Genuine Optics Tech Co Ltd
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Wuhan Huagong Genuine Optics Tech Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210770320.XA priority Critical patent/CN115327711A/en
Publication of CN115327711A publication Critical patent/CN115327711A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/42Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
    • G02B6/4201Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details
    • G02B6/4249Packages, e.g. shape, construction, internal or external details comprising arrays of active devices and fibres
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L25/00Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
    • H01L25/16Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof the devices being of types provided for in two or more different main groups of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits
    • H01L25/167Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof the devices being of types provided for in two or more different main groups of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits comprising optoelectronic devices, e.g. LED, photodiodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/40Transceivers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Optical Couplings Of Light Guides (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of optical communication, and provides an ONT (optical network terminal) optical module based on COB (chip on board) packaging, which comprises an optical receiving component, an optical transmitting component, an optical port and an optical fiber array, wherein one port of the optical fiber array is used as the optical port, and the other two ports are respectively coupled with the optical receiving component and the optical transmitting component. According to the ONT optical module based on COB packaging, the optical fiber array is connected with the light emitting assembly, the optical port and the light receiving assembly which are independent, only one-time coupling is needed, and the coupling is not carried out successively, so that the optical module can be carried out synchronously, and the production efficiency is improved; through COB packaged silicon optical chip, multi-wavelength signal transmission can be realized.

Description

ONT optical module based on COB packaging
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of optical communication, in particular to an ONT optical module based on COB packaging.
Background
The PON network is an access network, and is applied to a network in which optical distribution networks composed of a passive optical cable, an optical splitter/combiner, and the like are connected between a local end device (OLT) and a plurality of customer premise devices (ONU/ONTs). The ONT is used as a main component of an access network for a large number of applications in data, multimedia and integrated service requirements, and the demand is increasing. The traditional 10G ONT adopts a BOSA packaging structure which cannot be compatible with multi-wavelength signal transmission. In the process, the coupling mode of the BOSA is to perform coupling of the transmitting component first and then to perform coupling of the receiving component, which cannot be performed synchronously, and thus, the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ONT optical module based on COB packaging, which can at least solve part of defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a ONT optical module based on COB encapsulation, includes optical receiving component, optical transmission component, optical port and fiber array, one of them port of fiber array is as the optical port, and optical receiving component and optical transmission component are coupled respectively to two other ports.
Further, the light receiving assembly, the light emitting assembly, the light port and the optical fiber array are located in the same plane.
Further, the light port and the light emitting component are not on the same axis, and the light port and the light emitting component are arranged side by side.
Further, the light port and the light emitting component are arranged in parallel at intervals.
Further, the light receiving assembly is located on a side of the optical fiber array away from the light port.
Further, the light receiving component includes a silicon optical chip in which a PD and a WDM are integrated.
Further, the light receiving assembly further comprises a TEC, and the silicon optical chip is arranged on the TEC.
Further, the light receiving assembly further comprises a thermistor and a transition block which are arranged on the TEC, and the transition block is positioned on one side of the silicon optical chip.
Furthermore, a pressing block is arranged on the silicon optical chip and used for connecting the optical fiber array with the silicon optical chip.
Further, the light receiving assembly is covered with a cover.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the optical fiber array is connected with the light emitting component, the light port and the light receiving component which independently exist, only one-time coupling is needed, and the coupling is not sequential, so that the coupling can be synchronously carried out, and the production efficiency is improved.
2. Through COB packaged silicon optical chip, multi-wavelength signal transmission can be realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram (with an upper cover removed) of an ONT optical module based on COB package according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an optical receiving assembly of a COB package-based ONT optical module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the reference symbols: 1-a light emitting component; 2-a light receiving component; 3-a light port; 4-an optical fiber array; 5-a silicon optical chip; 6-TEC; 7-a thermistor; 8-a transition block; 9-briquetting; 10-TIA; 11-a cover; 12-PCB board.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the invention provides an ONT optical module based on COB package, including an optical receiving module 2, an optical transmitting module 1, an optical port 3, and an optical fiber array 4, where one port of the optical fiber array 4 is used as the optical port 3, and the other two ports are respectively coupled to the optical receiving module 2 and the optical transmitting module 1. In this embodiment, the optical fiber array 4 is connected to the light emitting module 1, the light port 3 and the light receiving module 2 which are independent, only one-time coupling is needed, and the coupling is not sequential, so that the coupling can be performed synchronously, and the production efficiency is improved. Specifically, through setting up fiber array 4 on the circuit board, couple together light emission component 1 and light receiving component 2 through fiber array 4 and carry out optical signal's input and output, then carry out the electric mouth through the golden finger and connect, PCB board 12 controls the transmission of electric signal, and then realizes photoelectric signal's transmission and conversion. The traditional 10G ONT adopts a BOSA packaging structure, and the structure needs to be coupled twice, which is divided into two parts, so that the two parts cannot be synchronously performed, and the production efficiency is reduced.
The following are specific examples:
in order to optimize the above scheme, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the light receiving module 2, the light emitting module 1, the light port 3, and the optical fiber array 4 are located on the same plane, and the light port 3 and the light emitting module 1 are not located on the same axis, and the light port 3 and the light emitting module 1 are arranged side by side. The light port 3 and the light emitting component 1 are arranged in parallel at intervals. In this embodiment, the light receiving module 2, the light emitting module 1, the optical port 3 and the optical fiber array 4 are all designed in the same plane by COB packaging, and do not share an optical center, which can improve the production efficiency compared with the existing coaxial packaging. The optical transmission component 1, the optical port 3 and the optical receiving component 2 of the embodiment are all independent, the optical transmission component 1 and the optical receiving component 2 are not coaxially arranged, so that the structure can be coupled in place at one time, the optical transmission component 1 and the optical receiving component 2 can be synchronously carried out, the two do not interfere with each other, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
As an optimized solution of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the light receiving assembly 2 is located on a side of the optical fiber array 4 away from the light port 3. In this embodiment, the light receiving module 2 is disposed on a side of the optical fiber array 4 away from the optical port 3, which facilitates the layout of the optical fiber array 4 on the PCB 12, and facilitates the connection of the optical fiber array 4 with the light receiving module 2 and the optical port 3, respectively.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 as an optimized solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the light receiving module 2 includes a silicon optical chip 5, and a PD (detector) and a WDM (wavelength division multiplexer) are integrated in the silicon optical chip 5. In the present embodiment, the light receiving module 2 may include a silicon optical chip 5, and the silicon optical chip 5 integrates the PD and the WDM to have functions of the PD and the WDM. And because the light receiving component 2, the light emitting component 1, the light port 3 and the optical fiber array 4 are located in the same plane, the silicon optical chip 5 can be adopted, and the silicon optical chip 5 cannot be adopted in the conventional coaxial arrangement. In the embodiment, the silicon optical chip 5 is used for integrating the PD and the WDM, so that the silicon optical chip can have multiple wavelength choices, and the conventional coaxial arrangement can only have one wavelength choice, because the silicon optical chip 5 integrates the WDM, the silicon optical chip can have the filtering capability.
As an optimization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the light receiving component 2 further includes a TEC6, and the silicon optical chip 5 is disposed on the TEC 6. In the present embodiment, by disposing a TEC6 (thermoelectric cooler) below the silicon microchip 5, since there are a plurality of wavelengths to be selected, the TEC6 can stabilize the wavelength and adjust the temperature to meet the required wavelength. Preferably, the light emitting module 1 also includes a TEC, and the light emitting module 1 can also be selected with various wavelengths, and the TEC can stabilize the wavelength and adjust the temperature to meet the required wavelength.
In order to further optimize the above solution, referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the light receiving assembly 2 further includes a thermistor 7 and a transition block 8 disposed on the TEC6, where the transition block 8 is located on one side of the silicon microchip 5. In this embodiment, the thermistor 7 can sense the temperature, and the transition block 8 can lead out the gold wire on the silicon optical chip 5, thereby facilitating the routing.
As an optimization scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a pressing block 9 is disposed on the silicon optical chip 5. And a TIA10 (transimpedance amplifier) is arranged on one side of the silicon optical chip 5, which is far away from the optical fiber array 4. In this embodiment, the pressing block 9 is used to connect the optical fiber array 4 and the silicon optical chip 5, and during operation, the pressing block is firstly adhered to the silicon optical chip 5, and then the optical fiber array 4 is fixed by applying glue to the side points of the pressing block 9 after the coupling is completed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, as an optimized solution of the embodiment of the present invention, a cover 11 covers the light receiving module 2. In this embodiment, the cover 11 covers the light receiving module 2 to protect the light receiving module 2. Preferably, the optical fiber array 4 is also within the hood of the hood 11.
The specific packaging process is as follows:
1. the transmitting assembly with refrigeration is packaged according to the performance requirement of the module, and the conventional TOSA coaxial packaging can be adopted; 2. COB packaging is adopted, and the silicon optical chip 5, the TIA10, the transition block 8, the TEC6 and the thermistor 7 are assembled and fixed on the PCBA board by glue according to the patch position and the routing requirement; 3. fixedly connecting the transmitting component on the PCBA; 4. connecting the optical ports 3 of one optical port 3TOSA (transmitter) of the optical fiber array 4 together, starting to couple the optical fiber array 4 with a silicon optical chip 5 and fixing the optical fiber array on a PCBA (printed circuit board assembly) board by glue, wherein the other optical port 3 of the optical fiber array 4 is used for inputting and outputting optical signals of the whole module; 5. and putting the optical device after the coupling into the tube shell and the cover plate to complete the module packaging.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ONT optical module based on COB encapsulation which characterized in that: the optical fiber array comprises a light receiving component, a light emitting component, optical ports and an optical fiber array, wherein one port of the optical fiber array is used as the optical port, and the other two ports are respectively coupled with the light receiving component and the light emitting component.
2. The COB package-based ONT optical module of claim 1, wherein: the light receiving assembly, the light emitting assembly, the light port and the optical fiber array are located in the same plane.
3. The COB package-based ONT optical module of claim 2, wherein: the light port and the light emitting component are not on the same axis, and the light port and the light emitting component are arranged side by side.
4. The COB package-based ONT optical module of claim 3, wherein: the light port and the light emitting component are arranged in parallel at intervals.
5. The COB package-based ONT optical module of claim 2, wherein: the light receiving assembly is positioned on one side of the optical fiber array far away from the light port.
6. The COB package-based ONT optical module of claim 1, wherein: the light receiving component comprises a silicon optical chip, and the PD and the WDM are integrated in the silicon optical chip.
7. The COB package-based ONT optical module of claim 6, wherein: the light receiving assembly further comprises a TEC, and the silicon optical chip is arranged on the TEC.
8. The COB package-based ONT optical module of claim 7, wherein: the light receiving assembly further comprises a thermistor and a transition block, wherein the thermistor and the transition block are arranged on the TEC, and the transition block is positioned on one side of the silicon optical chip.
9. The COB package-based ONT optical module of claim 6, wherein: and a pressing block is arranged on the silicon optical chip and used for connecting the optical fiber array and the silicon optical chip.
10. The COB package-based ONT optical module of claim 1, wherein: the light receiving assembly is covered with a cover.
CN202210770320.XA 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 ONT optical module based on COB packaging Pending CN115327711A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210770320.XA CN115327711A (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 ONT optical module based on COB packaging

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210770320.XA CN115327711A (en) 2022-06-30 2022-06-30 ONT optical module based on COB packaging

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109407231A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-01 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Optical module
CN109407230A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-01 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 A kind of optical module
CN110474688A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-19 武汉光迅信息技术有限公司 A kind of optical module
CN210401753U (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-04-24 苏州旭创科技有限公司 Optical transceiver module and optical module
CN111061019A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-24 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Optical module
CN112346181A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-09 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 Optical module
CN112764173A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-07 武汉联特科技股份有限公司 Single-mode optical module based on MLG2.0 protocol
CN112965183A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-15 宁波芯速联光电科技有限公司 Silicon optical module
CN114647037A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Optical module

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109407230A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-01 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 A kind of optical module
CN109407231A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-01 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Optical module
CN210401753U (en) * 2019-08-13 2020-04-24 苏州旭创科技有限公司 Optical transceiver module and optical module
CN110474688A (en) * 2019-08-16 2019-11-19 武汉光迅信息技术有限公司 A kind of optical module
CN111061019A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-24 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Optical module
CN112346181A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-02-09 长飞光纤光缆股份有限公司 Optical module
CN114647037A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Optical module
CN112764173A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-07 武汉联特科技股份有限公司 Single-mode optical module based on MLG2.0 protocol
CN112965183A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-15 宁波芯速联光电科技有限公司 Silicon optical module

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