CN115318415A - Industrial preparation process for ultra-wide AFG material - Google Patents
Industrial preparation process for ultra-wide AFG material Download PDFInfo
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- CN115318415A CN115318415A CN202210950343.9A CN202210950343A CN115318415A CN 115318415 A CN115318415 A CN 115318415A CN 202210950343 A CN202210950343 A CN 202210950343A CN 115318415 A CN115318415 A CN 115318415A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0012—Devices for disintegrating materials by collision of these materials against a breaking surface or breaking body and/or by friction between the material particles (also for grain)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
- B07B1/526—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with scrapers
- B07B1/528—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with scrapers the scrapers being rotating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of ultra-wide AFG material preparation, and discloses an industrial preparation process for an ultra-wide AFG material, which solves the problems that the existing grinding device cannot fully grind raw materials, the raw materials cannot be fully mixed with other materials during preparation, and the production quality is influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to an industrial preparation process for an ultra-wide AFG material.
Background
In the industrial preparation process of the ultra-wide AFG material, raw materials need to be ground and crushed, the existing grinding device for the raw materials is poor in grinding effect, the grinding device usually only needs to rotate and grind the raw materials by a single grinding roller, and the ground materials are insufficient.
However, such a grinding device cannot sufficiently grind the raw material, and the AFG material is easily not sufficiently mixed with other materials during preparation, which affects the production quality.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, the invention provides an industrial preparation process for the ultra-wide AFG material to overcome the defects of the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an industrial preparation process for an ultra-wide AFG material comprises the following steps;
step one; the grinding and crushing disc and the grinding seat move oppositely to grind the material for the second time through the rotation of the rotating shaft;
step two; under the rotation of the second double-shaft motor and the transmission rod of the cleaning assembly, the second bevel gear drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod rotates to drive the movable plate to move, the movable plate moves to drive the reciprocating toothed plate to move, under the meshing of the toothed plate and the gears, the cleaning plate rotates, and the screening frame continuously reciprocates through the rotation of the cam.
Preferably, the upper end of the preparation box is connected with a feeding pipe, one side of the lower part of the preparation box is connected with a discharging pipe, one side of the preparation box is connected with a worm gear meshed type grinding assembly, a partition plate is connected inside the preparation box, the upper end of the partition plate is connected with a screening frame in a sliding mode, one side inside the screening frame is connected with a filter screen, one side of the bottom end inside the preparation box is connected with an inclined seat, and one side of the preparation box is connected with a cleaning assembly;
worm wheel mesh formula grinding component is including installing in the first double axle motor of preparation case one side, first double axle motor one end is connected with the worm, worm one end is rotated with preparation case one side and is connected, the worm both sides all mesh has the worm wheel, worm wheel one side middle part is inlayed and is equipped with the dwang, dwang one end is run through and is extended to the inside department of preparation incasement, dwang one end is rotated with preparation incasement wall one side and is connected, the outside cover of dwang is equipped with the grinding roller, the outside cover of dwang is equipped with oval rotation seat, oval rotation seat upper end is connected with the inlet pipe lower extreme, the first double axle motor other end is connected with fluted disc drive unit.
Preferably, fluted disc drive unit is including installing in the pivot of first double-shaft motor one end, pivot one end is connected with preparation case one side, the outside one side cover of pivot is equipped with the fluted disc, fluted disc one side is run through and is extended to the meshing of preparation incasement portion department and be connected with the ring gear, the ring gear is inside to be inlayed and is equipped with the grinding seat, it is connected with the fixed plate to grind seat lower part one side rotation, the fixed plate outside with prepare incasement wall connection, it has the filter plate to grind seat internal connection, the outside one side cover of pivot is equipped with first band pulley, the outside one side cover of first band pulley is equipped with the drive belt, drive belt one end is run through and is extended to preparation incasement portion department.
Preferably, the inside one side of drive belt inlays and is equipped with the second band pulley, and the second band pulley is located preparation incasement portion department, and second band pulley one side middle part through connection has the round bar, and the round bar upper end is rotated with the baffle lower extreme and is connected, and the round bar lower extreme is connected with the grinding crushing dish, and the grinding crushing dish is located inside grinding seat, and the grinding crushing dish lower extreme contacts with the filter plate upper end, and the grinding crushing dish upper end is connected with supplementary conveying mechanism.
Preferably, supplementary conveying mechanism is including seting up in the spout of grinding and smashing a set upper end both sides, and spout internal connection has the slider, and the slider upper end is connected with the carriage, and carriage upper end middle part is connected with flexible hose, and the flexible hose upper end runs through and extends to the inside department of screening frame, and the flexible hose lower extreme contacts with grinding and smashing the set upper end, all has seted up the standing groove all around grinding and smashing the set upper end, and the pay-off mouth has been seted up to the inside bottom of standing groove, and the pay-off mouth lower extreme runs through and extends to grinding and smashing a set lower extreme department.
Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a second double-shaft motor arranged on one side of the preparation box, two ends of the second double-shaft motor are connected with transmission rods, a support plate is sleeved outside the transmission rods, one end of the support plate is connected with one side of the preparation box, one end of one of the transmission rods is connected with a cam transmission type vibration unit, and one end of the other transmission rod is connected with a first bevel gear.
Preferably, first bevel gear one side meshing has the second bevel gear, and second bevel gear one side middle part inlays and is equipped with reciprocal lead screw, and inside reciprocal lead screw one end was run through and is extended to the sloping seat, reciprocal lead screw one end rotated with the inside one side of sloping seat and is connected, and the outside one side cover of reciprocal lead screw is equipped with the assorted movable plate, and movable plate one end both sides all through connection has the gag lever post, and the gag lever post both ends all are connected with sloping seat inner wall both sides, and movable plate upper end one side is connected with reciprocal pinion rack.
Preferably, the inside bottom of sloping seat rotates and is connected with the movable rod, and the movable rod upper end runs through to extend to the outside department of sloping seat and is connected with the clearance board, and clearance board upper end and filter plate lower extreme contact, the outside cover of movable rod are equipped with the gear, gear one side and reciprocal pinion rack meshing.
Preferably, cam drive formula vibration unit is including installing in the cam of transfer line one end, and preparation case one end both sides all are connected with the connecting rod, and connecting rod one end is connected with the connecting plate, and connecting plate one end and cam one side contact, connecting rod one end run through and extend to preparation incasement portion department, and connecting rod one end is connected with screening frame one side.
Preferably, the both sides of screening frame lower extreme both sides all symmetric connection have the movable block, movable block lower extreme and baffle upper end sliding connection, and movable block one side through connection has the carriage release lever, and the carriage release lever both ends all are connected with preparation incasement wall both sides, and the outside both sides of carriage release lever all overlap and are equipped with the spring, and spring one end is connected with preparation incasement wall one side, and the spring other end is connected with movable block one side.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the invention, through the arrangement of the worm gear meshed type transmission assembly and the fluted disc transmission unit, the first double-shaft motor drives the worm to rotate, under the meshing transmission of the worm and the worm gear, raw materials are primarily crushed, the crushed raw materials enter the upper end of the filter plate, the first double-shaft motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate while rotating, then the grinding and crushing disc and the grinding seat move oppositely, meanwhile, the raw materials are positioned at the upper end of the filter plate, under the rolling and crushing of the grinding and crushing disc and the grinding seat, the raw material grinding effect is better, under the action of double grinding, the grinding quality of the raw materials is improved, and then the raw materials are better mixed with other materials in the preparation process;
(2) Through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, the second double-shaft motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, the reciprocating toothed plate drives the gear to rotate under the meshing transmission of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the movable rod drives the cleaning plate to rotate, and the cleaning plate rotates to clean the filter plate, so that the filter plate is prevented from being blocked in the grinding process and the grinding efficiency is prevented from being influenced;
(3) Through the setting of cam drive formula vibration unit, when the cam constantly rotated, reciprocating motion was constantly done to the screening frame under the cooperation of spring, made the inside raw materials of screening frame constantly vibrate then to make the raw materials filter, improved the grinding quality of raw materials.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the separator according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the filter net of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a worm-gear intermeshing grinding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the grinding roll of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a fluted disc drive unit according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the filter plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the auxiliary conveying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the cleaning assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a cam driven vibration unit according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. preparing a box; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a worm-gear intermeshing grinding assembly; 41. a first dual-axis motor; 42. a worm; 43. a worm gear; 44. rotating the rod; 45. a grinding roller; 46. an elliptical rotating base; 47. a fluted disc transmission unit; 4701. a rotating shaft; 4702. a fluted disc; 4703. a ring gear; 4704. a grinding seat; 4705. a fixing plate; 4706. filtering the plate; 4707. a first pulley; 4708. a transmission belt; 4709. a second pulley; 4710. a round bar; 4711. grinding the crushing disc; 471. an auxiliary conveying mechanism; 472. a chute; 473. a slider; 474. a carriage; 475. a flexible hose; 476. a placement groove; 477. a feed port; 5. a partition plate; 6. screening frames; 7. a filter screen; 8. an inclined seat; 9. cleaning the assembly; 91. a second dual-shaft motor; 92. a transmission rod; 93. a support plate; 94. a cam-driven vibration unit; 9401. a cam; 9402. a connecting rod; 9403. a connecting plate; 9404. a moving block; 9405. a travel bar; 9406. a spring; 95. a first bevel gear; 96. a second bevel gear; 97. a reciprocating screw rod; 98. moving the plate; 99. a limiting rod; 910. a reciprocating toothed plate; 911. a movable rod; 912. cleaning the plate; 913. a gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In a first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-10, the present invention comprises the following steps;
step one; through a first double-shaft motor 41 in a worm gear meshed type grinding assembly 4 on one side of the preparation box 1, the first double-shaft motor 41 drives a worm 42 to rotate, so that the worm 42 drives a worm wheel 43 to rotate, the worm wheel 43 rotates to drive a grinding roller 45 to rotate, the grinding roller 45 grinds materials under the coordination of an elliptical rotating seat 46, and a grinding and crushing disc 4711 and a grinding seat 4704 move oppositely through the rotation of a rotating shaft 4701 to grind the materials for the second time;
step two; under the rotation of the second double-shaft motor 91 and the transmission rod 92 of the cleaning assembly 9, the second bevel gear 96 drives the screw rod 97 to rotate, the screw rod 97 rotates to drive the moving plate 98 to move, the moving plate 98 moves to drive the reciprocating toothed plate 910 to move, under the meshing of the reciprocating toothed plate 910 and the gear 913, the cleaning plate 912 rotates, and the screening frame 6 continuously reciprocates through the rotation of the cam 9401.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the upper end of a preparation box 1 is connected with a feeding pipe 2, one side of the lower part of the preparation box 1 is connected with a discharging pipe 3, one side of the preparation box 1 is connected with a worm gear meshed type grinding assembly 4, a partition plate 5 is connected inside the preparation box 1, the upper end of the partition plate 5 is connected with a screening frame 6 in a sliding mode, one side inside the screening frame 6 is connected with a filter screen 7, one side of the bottom end inside the preparation box 1 is connected with an inclined seat 8, and one side of the preparation box 1 is connected with a cleaning assembly 9;
the worm gear meshed grinding component 4 comprises a first double-shaft motor 41 arranged on one side of a preparation box 1, one end of the first double-shaft motor 41 is connected with a worm 42, one end of the worm 42 is rotatably connected with one side of the preparation box 1, worm gears 43 are respectively meshed on two sides of the worm 42, a rotating rod 44 is embedded in the middle of one side of the worm gear 43, one end of the rotating rod 44 penetrates and extends to the inner part of the preparation box 1, one end of the rotating rod 44 is rotatably connected with one side of the inner wall of the preparation box 1, a grinding roller 45 is sleeved outside the rotating rod 44, an elliptical rotating seat 46 is sleeved outside the rotating rod 44, the upper end of the elliptical rotating seat 46 is connected with the lower end of a feeding pipe 2, the other end of the first double-shaft motor 41 is connected with a fluted disc transmission unit 47, the fluted disc transmission unit 47 comprises a rotating shaft 4701 arranged on one end of the first double-shaft motor 41, one end of the rotating shaft 4701 is connected with one side of the preparation box 1, a fluted disc 4702 penetrates and extends to the inner part of the preparation box 1 and is connected with a gear ring 4703 in a meshing manner, a grinding seat 4704 is embedded in the gear ring 4703, one side of the lower part of the grinding seat 4704 is rotatably connected with a fixing plate 4705, the outer part of the fixing plate 4705 is connected with the inner wall of the preparation box 1, a filter plate 4706 is connected in the grinding seat 4704, one side of the outer part of the rotating shaft 4701 is sleeved with a first belt wheel 4707, one side of the outer part of the first belt wheel 4707 is sleeved with a driving belt 4708, one end of the driving belt 4708 is penetrated and extended to the inner part of the preparation box 1, one side of the inner part of the driving belt 4708 is embedded with a second belt wheel 4709, the second belt wheel 4709 is positioned in the inner part of the preparation box 1, the middle part of one side of the second belt wheel 4709 is penetrated and connected with a round rod 4710, the upper end of the round rod 4710 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the partition plate 5, the lower end of the round rod 4710 is connected with a grinding and grinding disc 4711, the grinding disc 4711 is positioned in the grinding seat 4704, the lower end of the grinding disc 4711 is contacted with the upper end of the filter plate 4706, the auxiliary conveying mechanism 471 is connected with the upper end of the grinding disc 4711, the auxiliary conveying mechanism 471 comprises sliding grooves 472 which are formed in two sides of the upper end of the grinding and crushing disc 4711, sliding blocks 473 are connected inside the sliding grooves 472, sliding frames 474 are connected to the upper ends of the sliding blocks 473, telescopic hoses 475 are connected to the middle of the upper ends of the sliding frames 474, the upper ends of the telescopic hoses 475 penetrate and extend to the inner portion of the screening frame 6, the lower ends of the telescopic hoses 475 are in contact with the upper end of the grinding and crushing disc 4711, placing grooves 476 are formed in the periphery of the upper end of the grinding and crushing disc 4711, feeding ports 477 are formed in the bottom end of the inner portion of the placing grooves 476, and the lower ends of the feeding ports 477 penetrate and extend to the lower end of the grinding and crushing disc 4711;
the raw material to be prepared and ground is poured into the elliptical rotating seat 46 from the feeding pipe 2, the raw material enters the elliptical rotating seat 46, the first double-shaft motor 41 drives the worm 42 to rotate, the worm 42 is meshed with the worm wheel 43, the worm 42 rotates to drive the worm wheel 43 to rotate, the worm wheel 43 rotates to drive the rotating rod 44 to rotate, the rotating rod 44 rotates to drive the grinding roller 45 to rotate, as the outer part of the grinding roller 45 is attached to the inner wall of the elliptical rotating seat 46, the material is positioned between the outer part of the grinding roller 45 and the elliptical rotating seat 46, the raw materials are crushed primarily under the extrusion and grinding of the two grinding rollers 45, the crushed raw materials fall into the screening frame 6 under the action of gravity, and then the raw materials are positioned at the upper end of the filter screen 7, under the screening vibration of the cam transmission type vibration unit 94, the crushed raw material is primarily filtered, the filtered raw material enters the telescopic tube hose, enters the placing groove 476 from the telescopic tube 475, and enters the upper end of the filter plate 4706 from the feeding port 477 inside the placing groove 476, the first double-shaft motor 41 rotates and simultaneously drives the rotating shaft 4701 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4701 rotates and drives the first belt pulley 4707 to rotate, the first belt pulley 4707 drives the transmission belt 4708 to rotate, the transmission belt 4708 drives the second belt pulley 4709 to rotate, the second belt pulley 4709 drives the round rod 4710 to rotate, the round rod 4710 drives the grinding and crushing plate 4711 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4701 simultaneously drives the fluted disc 4702 to rotate, because the fluted disc 4702 is meshed with the toothed ring 4703, the fluted disc 4702 rotates and drives the toothed ring 4703 to rotate, the toothed ring 4703 rotates and drives the grinding seat 4704 to rotate to the opposite side of the grinding and crushing plate 4711, then the grinding and crushing plate 4711 moves opposite to the grinding seat 4704, and the raw material is positioned at the upper end of the filter plate 4706, the grinding crushing of the grinding crushing plate 4711 and the grinding seat 4704 makes the grinding effect of the raw materials better, and then the raw materials are better mixed with other materials in the preparation process.
In the third embodiment, on the basis of the first embodiment, the cleaning assembly 9 includes a second dual-shaft motor 91 installed at one side of the preparation box 1, both ends of the second dual-shaft motor 91 are connected with transmission rods 92, a support plate 93 is sleeved outside the transmission rods 92, one end of the support plate 93 is connected with one side of the preparation box 1, one end of one transmission rod 92 is connected with a cam transmission type vibration unit 94, one end of the other transmission rod 92 is connected with a first bevel gear 95, one side of the first bevel gear 95 is engaged with a second bevel gear 96, the middle part of one side of the second bevel gear 96 is embedded with a reciprocating screw 97, one end of the reciprocating screw 97 penetrates and extends into the inclined seat 8, one end of the reciprocating screw 97 is rotatably connected with one side inside the inclined seat 8, one side outside the reciprocating screw 97 is sleeved with a matched shaft 98, both sides of one end of the movable plate 98 are connected with limit rods 99, both ends of the movable plate limit rods 99 are connected with both sides of the inner wall of the inclined seat 8, one side of the upper end of the moving plate 98 is connected with a reciprocating toothed plate 910, the bottom end inside the inclined seat 8 is rotatably connected with a moving rod 911, the upper end of the moving rod 911 extends to the outside of the inclined seat 8 in a penetrating manner and is connected with a cleaning plate 912, the upper end of the cleaning plate 912 is contacted with the lower end of a filter plate 4706, the outside of the moving rod 911 is sleeved with a gear 913, one side of the gear 913 is meshed with the reciprocating toothed plate 910, the cam transmission type vibration unit 94 comprises a cam 9401 arranged at one end of a transmission rod 92, two sides of one end of the preparation box 1 are both connected with a connecting rod 9402, one end of the connecting rod 9402 is connected with a connecting plate 9403, one end of the connecting plate 9403 is contacted with one side of the cam 9401, one end of the connecting rod 9402 extends to the inside the preparation box 1 in a penetrating manner, one end of the connecting rod 9402 is connected with one side of the screening frame 6, two sides of the lower end of the screening frame 6 are both symmetrically connected with moving blocks 9404, the lower end of the moving block 9404 is slidably connected with the upper end of the partition plate 5, one side of the moving block 9405, two ends of a moving rod 9405 are connected with two sides of the inner wall of the preparation box 1, two outer sides of the moving rod 9405 are sleeved with springs 9406, one end of each spring 9406 is connected with one side of the inner wall of the preparation box 1, and the other end of each spring 9406 is connected with one side of a moving block 9404;
the second double-shaft motor 91 drives the transmission rod 92 to rotate, the transmission rod 92 drives the first bevel gear 95 to rotate, the first bevel gear 95 is meshed with the second bevel gear 96, the first bevel gear 95 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 96 to rotate, the second bevel gear 96 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 97 to rotate, the movable plate 98 is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod 97, under the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 97, the movable plate 98 moves towards one side, under the limiting action of the limiting rod 99, the movable plate 98 moves to drive the reciprocating toothed plate 910 to move, when the reciprocating toothed plate 910 is meshed with the gear 913, the reciprocating toothed plate 910 moves to drive the gear 913 to rotate, the gear 913 rotates to drive the movable rod 911 to rotate, the movable rod 911 drives the cleaning plate 912 to rotate, the cleaning plate 912 rotates to clean the filter plate 4706, and the filter plate 4706 is prevented from being blocked in the grinding process and the grinding efficiency is not affected, because the moving plate 98 is matched with the reciprocating screw 97, the moving plate 98 makes reciprocating motion under the motion of the reciprocating screw 97, the reciprocating toothed plate 910 drives the gear 913 to continuously rotate to clean the filter plate 4706, the second motor rotates and simultaneously drives the cam 9401 to rotate, when the protruding end of the cam 9401 is contacted with one side of the connecting plate 9403, the connecting plate 9403 drives the connecting rod 9402 to move towards one side, the connecting rod 9402 drives the screening frame 6 to move, the screening frame 6 drives the moving block 9404 to move, the moving block 9404 moves to press the spring 9406, the spring 9406 at one end is compressed, the spring 9406 at the other end is in a stretching state, when the cam 9401 is not contacted with the connecting plate 9403, the screening frame 6 moves towards the other side under the elastic potential energy of the spring 9406, when the cam 9401 continuously rotates, the screening frame 6 makes reciprocating motion under the cooperation of the spring 9406, and then the raw material in the screening frame 6 continuously vibrates, thereby screening the raw materials and improving the grinding quality of the raw materials.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, raw materials to be prepared and ground are poured from the feeding pipe 2, so that the raw materials enter the elliptical rotating seat 46, the first double-shaft motor 41 drives the worm 42 to rotate, the worm 42 is meshed with the worm wheel 43, the worm wheel 42 rotates to drive the worm wheel 43 to rotate, the worm wheel 43 rotates to drive the rotating rod 44 to rotate, the rotating rod 44 rotates to drive the grinding roller 45 to rotate, as the outer part of the grinding roller 45 is attached to the inner wall of the elliptical rotating seat 46, the materials are positioned between the outer part of the grinding roller 45 and the elliptical rotating seat 46, under the extrusion grinding of the two grinding rollers 45, the raw materials are primarily crushed, the crushed raw materials fall inside the screening frame 6 under the action of gravity, then the raw materials are positioned at the upper end of the screening net 7, under the screening vibration of the cam transmission type vibration unit 94, the crushed raw materials are primarily filtered, the filtered raw materials enter the flexible pipe 475 hose and enter the placing groove 476 from the flexible pipe, then enters the upper end of the filter plate 4706 from the feeding port 477 inside the placing groove 476, the first double-shaft motor 41 rotates and simultaneously drives the rotating shaft 4701 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4701 rotates and drives the first belt pulley 4707 to rotate, the first belt pulley 4707 drives the transmission belt 4708 to rotate, the transmission belt 4708 drives the second belt pulley 4709 to rotate, the second belt pulley 4709 drives the round bar 4710 to rotate, the round bar 4710 drives the grinding and crushing plate 4711 to rotate, the rotating shaft 4701 rotates and simultaneously drives the fluted disc 4702 to rotate, because the fluted disc 4702 is meshed with the toothed ring 4703, the fluted disc 4702 rotates and drives the toothed ring 4703 to rotate, the toothed ring 4703 rotates and drives the grinding seat 4704 to rotate to the opposite side of the grinding and crushing plate 4711, so that the grinding and crushing plate 4711 and the grinding seat 4704 move oppositely, and the raw material is positioned at the upper end of the filter plate 4706, so that the grinding effect of the raw material is better under the grinding and the raw material are mixed with other materials in the preparation process, the second double-shaft motor 91 drives the transmission rod 92 to rotate, the transmission rod 92 drives the first bevel gear 95 to rotate, the first bevel gear 95 is meshed with the second bevel gear 96, the first bevel gear 95 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 96 to rotate, the second bevel gear 96 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 97 to rotate, the movable plate 98 is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod 97, under the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod 97, the movable plate 98 moves towards one side, under the limiting action of the limiting rod 99, the movable plate 98 moves to drive the reciprocating toothed plate 910 to move, when the reciprocating toothed plate 910 is meshed with the gear 913, the reciprocating toothed plate 910 moves to drive the gear 913 to rotate, the gear 913 rotates to drive the movable rod 911 to rotate, the movable rod 911 drives the cleaning plate 912 to rotate, the cleaning plate 912 rotates to clean the filter plate 4706, and the filter plate 4706 is prevented from being blocked in the grinding process and the grinding efficiency is not affected, because the moving plate 98 is matched with the reciprocating screw 97, the moving plate 98 makes reciprocating motion under the motion of the reciprocating screw 97, the reciprocating toothed plate 910 drives the gear 913 to continuously rotate to clean the filter plate 4706, the second motor rotates and simultaneously drives the cam 9401 to rotate, when the protruding end of the cam 9401 is contacted with one side of the connecting plate 9403, the connecting plate 9403 drives the connecting rod 9402 to move towards one side, the connecting rod 9402 drives the screening frame 6 to move, the screening frame 6 drives the moving block 9404 to move, the moving block 9404 moves to press the spring 9406, the spring 9406 at one end is compressed, the spring 9406 at the other end is in a stretching state, when the cam 9401 is not contacted with the connecting plate 9403, the screening frame 6 moves towards the other side under the elastic potential energy of the spring 9406, when the cam 9401 continuously rotates, the screening frame 6 makes reciprocating motion under the cooperation of the spring 9406, and then the raw material in the screening frame 6 continuously vibrates, thereby screening the raw materials and improving the grinding quality of the raw materials.
Claims (10)
1. An industrial preparation process for an ultra-wide AFG material comprises the following steps;
step one; through a first double-shaft motor (41) in a worm gear meshed grinding assembly (4) on one side of a preparation box (1), the first double-shaft motor (41) drives a worm (42) to rotate, so that the worm (42) drives a worm wheel (43) to rotate, the worm wheel (43) drives a grinding roller (45) to rotate, the grinding roller (45) grinds materials under the cooperation of an elliptical rotating seat (46), and a grinding and crushing disc (4711) and a grinding seat (4704) move oppositely through rotation of a rotating shaft (4701) to grind the materials for the second time;
step two; under the rotation of second double-shaft motor (91) and transfer line (92) through clearance subassembly (9), make second bevel gear (96) drive reciprocal lead screw (97) rotatory, reciprocal lead screw (97) are rotatory to drive movable plate (98) and move, movable plate (98) move and drive reciprocal pinion rack (910) and move, under the meshing of fluted disc (910) and gear (913), make clearance board (912) rotatory, through the rotation of cam (9401), make screening frame (6) constantly do reciprocating motion.
2. The industrial process for the preparation of ultra-wide AFG material of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that the upper end of the preparation box (1) is connected with a feeding pipe (2), one side of the lower part of the preparation box (1) is connected with a discharging pipe (3), one side of the preparation box (1) is connected with a worm gear meshed type grinding assembly (4), a partition plate (5) is connected inside the preparation box (1), the upper end of the partition plate (5) is connected with a screening frame (6) in a sliding manner, one side of the inside of the screening frame (6) is connected with a filter screen (7), one side of the bottom end inside the preparation box (1) is connected with an inclined seat (8), and one side of the preparation box (1) is connected with a cleaning assembly (9);
worm wheel mesh formula grinding component (4) is including installing in first double axle motor (41) of preparation case (1) one side, first double axle motor (41) one end is connected with worm (42), worm (42) one end is rotated with preparation case (1) one side and is connected, worm (42) both sides all have meshed worm wheel (43), worm wheel (43) one side middle part inlays and is equipped with dwang (44), dwang (44) one end is run through and is extended to the inside department of preparation case (1), dwang (44) one end is rotated with preparation case (1) inner wall one side and is connected, dwang (44) outside cover is equipped with grinding roller (45), dwang (44) outside cover is equipped with oval rotation seat (46), oval rotation seat (46) upper end is connected with inlet pipe (2) lower extreme, first double axle motor (41) other end is connected with fluted disc drive unit (47).
3. The industrial preparation process for ultra-wide AFG material according to claim 2, wherein: fluted disc drive unit (47) is including installing in pivot (4701) of first double-shaft motor (41) one end, pivot (4701) one end is connected with preparation case (1) one side, pivot (4701) outside one side cover is equipped with fluted disc (4702), fluted disc (4702) one side is run through and is extended to preparation case (1) inside department meshing and be connected with ring gear (4703), ring gear (4703) inside inlays and is equipped with and grinds seat (4704), it is connected with fixed plate (4705) to grind seat (4704) lower part one side rotation, fixed plate (4705) outside and preparation case (1) inner wall connection, it has filter plate (4706) to grind seat (4704) internal connection, pivot (4701) outside one side cover is equipped with first band pulley (4707), first band pulley (4707) outside one side cover is equipped with drive belt (4708), drive belt (4708) one end runs through and extends to preparation case (1) inside department.
4. The industrial process for the preparation of ultra-wide AFG material of claim 3, wherein: the grinding and crushing device is characterized in that a second belt wheel (4709) is embedded in one side of the interior of the transmission belt (4708), the second belt wheel (4709) is located in the interior of the preparation box (1), a round rod (4710) penetrates through the middle of one side of the second belt wheel (4709), the upper end of the round rod (4710) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the partition plate (5), the lower end of the round rod (4710) is connected with a grinding and crushing disc (4711), the grinding and crushing disc (4711) is located in the interior of the grinding seat (4704), the lower end of the grinding and crushing disc (4711) is in contact with the upper end of the filter plate (4706), and the upper end of the grinding and crushing disc (4711) is connected with an auxiliary conveying mechanism (471).
5. The industrial process for the preparation of ultra-wide AFG material of claim 4, wherein: the auxiliary conveying mechanism (471) comprises sliding grooves (472) which are formed in two sides of the upper end of the grinding and crushing disc (4711), sliding blocks (473) are connected inside the sliding grooves (472), sliding frames (474) are connected to the upper ends of the sliding frames (474), telescopic hoses (475) are connected to the middle of the upper ends of the sliding frames (474), the upper ends of the telescopic hoses (475) extend to the inner part of the screening frame (6), the lower ends of the telescopic hoses (475) are in contact with the upper end of the grinding and crushing disc (4711), placing grooves (476) are formed in the periphery of the upper end of the grinding and crushing disc (4711), feeding ports (477) are formed in the bottom end of the inner part of the placing grooves (476), and the lower ends of the feeding ports (477) extend to the lower end of the grinding and crushing disc (4711).
6. The industrial process for the preparation of ultra-wide AFG material of claim 2, wherein: the cleaning assembly (9) comprises a second double-shaft motor (91) arranged on one side of the preparation box (1), two ends of the second double-shaft motor (91) are connected with transmission rods (92), a support plate (93) is sleeved outside the transmission rods (92), one end of the support plate (93) is connected with one side of the preparation box (1), one end of one transmission rod (92) is connected with a cam transmission type vibration unit (94), and one end of the other transmission rod (92) is connected with a first bevel gear (95).
7. The industrial process for the preparation of ultra-wide AFG material of claim 6, wherein: first bevel gear (95) one side meshing has second bevel gear (96), second bevel gear (96) one side middle part inlays and is equipped with reciprocal lead screw (97), reciprocal lead screw (97) one end runs through and extends to the interior of sloping seat (8), reciprocal lead screw (97) one end is rotated with the inside one side of sloping seat (8) and is connected, outside one side cover of reciprocal lead screw (97) is equipped with assorted movable plate (98), movable plate (98) one end both sides all run through and are connected with gag lever post (99), gag lever post (99) both ends all are connected with sloping seat (8) inner wall both sides, movable plate (98) upper end one side is connected with reciprocal pinion rack (910).
8. The industrial process for the preparation of ultra-wide AFG material of claim 6, wherein: the inside bottom of slope seat (8) is rotated and is connected with movable rod (911), and movable rod (911) upper end is run through and is extended to the outside department of slope seat (8) and be connected with clearance board (912), and clearance board (912) upper end and filter plate (4706) lower extreme contact, and the outside cover of movable rod (911) is equipped with gear (913), gear (913) one side and reciprocal pinion rack (910) meshing.
9. The industrial process for the preparation of ultra-wide AFG material of claim 6, wherein: cam drive formula vibration unit (94) is including installing in cam (9401) of transfer line (92) one end, preparation case (1) one end both sides all are connected with connecting rod (9402), connecting rod (9402) one end is connected with connecting plate (9403), connecting plate (9403) one end and cam (9401) one side contact, connecting rod (9402) one end runs through and extends to the inside department of preparation case (1), connecting rod (9402) one end is connected with screening frame (6) one side.
10. The industrial process for the preparation of ultra-wide AFG material of claim 9, wherein: screening frame (6) lower extreme both sides all symmetric connection have movable block (9404), movable block (9404) lower extreme and baffle (5) upper end sliding connection, movable block (9404) one side through connection has carriage release lever (9405), carriage release lever (9405) both ends all are connected with preparation case (1) inner wall both sides, carriage release lever (9405) outside both sides all are overlapped and are equipped with spring (9406), spring (9406) one end is connected with preparation case (1) inner wall one side, the spring (9406) other end is connected with movable block (9404) one side.
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| CN202210950343.9A CN115318415A (en) | 2022-08-09 | 2022-08-09 | Industrial preparation process for ultra-wide AFG material |
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