CN115286216B - Mould equipment is used in glass production that can drawing of patterns fast - Google Patents

Mould equipment is used in glass production that can drawing of patterns fast Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115286216B
CN115286216B CN202210974417.2A CN202210974417A CN115286216B CN 115286216 B CN115286216 B CN 115286216B CN 202210974417 A CN202210974417 A CN 202210974417A CN 115286216 B CN115286216 B CN 115286216B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
air guide
air
sealing
cavity
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CN202210974417.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN115286216A (en
Inventor
陈流坤
谭岳龙
方明星
刘康
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Anhui Victory Precision Manufactur Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Victory Precision Manufactur Technology Co ltd
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B9/00Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles
    • C03B9/30Details of blowing glass; Use of materials for the moulds
    • C03B9/34Glass-blowing moulds not otherwise provided for
    • C03B9/347Construction of the blank or blow mould
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B11/00Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
    • C03B11/06Construction of plunger or mould
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B11/00Pressing molten glass or performed glass reheated to equivalent low viscosity without blowing
    • C03B11/12Cooling, heating, or insulating the plunger, the mould, or the glass-pressing machine; cooling or heating of the glass in the mould
    • C03B11/125Cooling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B19/00Other methods of shaping glass
    • C03B19/02Other methods of shaping glass by casting molten glass, e.g. injection moulding
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B40/00Preventing adhesion between glass and glass or between glass and the means used to shape it, hold it or support it
    • C03B40/04Preventing adhesion between glass and glass or between glass and the means used to shape it, hold it or support it using gas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B9/00Blowing glass; Production of hollow glass articles
    • C03B9/30Details of blowing glass; Use of materials for the moulds
    • C03B9/38Means for cooling, heating, or insulating glass-blowing machines or for cooling the glass moulded by the machine
    • C03B9/3875Details thereof relating to the side-wall, body or main part of the moulds
    • C03B9/3883Air delivery thereto, e.g. plenum, piping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Abstract

The invention discloses die equipment for glass production, which can be rapidly demoulded, and comprises a fixed frame, a lower die, an upper die and a feed hopper, wherein the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the lower die, the upper die is arranged above the lower die, the feed hopper is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the upper end of the upper die at a position close to the middle part, the inside of the feed hopper is communicated with the inside of the upper die, electric telescopic rods are arranged on two sides of the inner surface of the fixed frame, and one end of each electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the fixed frame; according to the invention, the state between the upper die and the lower die is not required to be adjusted by manpower by arranging the electric telescopic rod and the sealing piece, so that discomfort caused by residual hot air flow between the upper die and the lower die to a human body is avoided when the upper die and the lower die are separated, and the stability in the separation process of the upper die and the lower die and the safety of glass products can be effectively ensured compared with manual demoulding.

Description

Mould equipment is used in glass production that can drawing of patterns fast
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a mold device capable of rapidly demolding for glass production.
Background
The mould is various moulds and tools used for injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging forming, smelting, stamping and other methods to obtain required products in industrial production, in short, the mould is a tool used for manufacturing molded articles, the tool is composed of various parts, different moulds are composed of different parts, the processing of the appearance of the articles is realized mainly through the change of the physical state of the molded materials, glass is an amorphous inorganic nonmetallic material, and in the process of glass production, the mould is sometimes used for manufacturing some glass products;
the problem that the mould for glass production of current patent publication No. CN208414217U is inconvenient to open and shut is solved, in the in-process of using, also make the mould connect inseparabler, make things convenient for operating personnel to connect or dismantle upper and lower mould benevolence, but in specific operation process, still need the manual operation to connect and dismantle upper and lower mould benevolence, lead to unable quick drawing of patterns, glass goods in production process simultaneously, its raw materials temperature is higher, need pass through very long time just can cool off it completely, and this kind of mode is unfavorable for quick drawing of patterns, influence glass goods's production efficiency, just separate upper and lower mould benevolence in the short time, in the dismantlement process, the heat between the two can cause uncomfortable to operating personnel, and this kind of uncomfortable sense extremely easily leads to operating personnel to accidentally loosen the upper mould, and make it drop, and then reduce the security in the production process and the damage rate of mould and glass goods, and current mould is relatively poor in the use leakproofness.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the prior mold needs manual operation to connect and detach upper and lower mold cores, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, so that rapid demolding cannot be realized, and meanwhile, glass products have higher raw material temperature in the production process, and can be completely cooled after a long time, and the mode is unfavorable for rapid demolding, so that the production efficiency of the glass products is influenced, if the upper and lower mold cores are separated in a short time, the heat between the upper and lower mold cores can cause uncomfortable feeling to operators in the detachment process, and the uncomfortable feeling is extremely easy to cause the operators to accidentally loosen the upper mold and drop the upper mold, so that the safety in the production process and the damage rate of the mold and the glass products are reduced, and the mold equipment for glass production capable of rapidly demolding is provided.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a mould equipment for glass production that can demold fast, includes fixed frame, bed die, goes up mould and feeder hopper, the upper end surface fixedly connected with bed die of fixed frame, and the top of bed die is provided with the bed die, the upper end surface of upper die is close to the position fixedly connected with feeder hopper in middle part, and the inside of feeder hopper communicates with each other with the inside of upper die, the both sides of fixed frame internal surface all are provided with electric telescopic handle, and electric telescopic handle's one end and fixed frame fixed connection, other end fixedly connected with installation piece, the one end fixedly connected with sealing member that electric telescopic handle was kept away from to the installation piece surface, the inside of fixed frame is provided with cooling module;
the sealing piece comprises a sealing plate, a notch, a sealing groove, a sealing block, a spring and a movable groove, wherein the sealing block is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the electric telescopic rod, of the outer surface of each mounting block, the notch is formed in the position, corresponding to the sealing block, of each upper die and each lower die, the notch is identical to the sealing block, the movable groove is formed in the position, close to one side, of one end of the inner surface of each notch, the spring is arranged on the inner surface of each movable groove, one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the movable groove, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the other end of each spring, the sealing plate is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the spring, of the outer surface of each limiting plate, the sealing groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the sealing plate, of each sealing plate is identical to the sealing groove;
the upper end surface of installation piece is close to the position of one side and articulates there is the backup pad, and the one end and the installation piece of backup pad are articulated, and the other end articulates there is the connecting rod, the one end and the last mould fixed connection of connecting rod, the other end runs through to the inside of fixed frame, and the mounting groove has been seted up to the junction of fixed frame and connecting rod, the one end of connecting rod runs through to the inside of mounting groove and rather than swing joint, and the one end that the connecting rod surface is located the mounting groove inside is fixed to be connected with the spacing ring, spacing ring surface and mounting groove internal surface closely laminate, one side surface fixedly connected with heat conduction subassembly of connecting rod.
Further, the cooling assembly comprises a refrigerating piece, an air guide cavity, an air delivery pump, an air guide pipe I, an air guide pipe II, an air guide pipe III and a telescopic hose, the air guide cavity is formed in the fixing frame, the refrigerating piece is arranged on one side of the air guide cavity, the refrigerating end of the refrigerating piece is located in the air guide cavity, the heating end of the refrigerating piece is communicated with the heat conduction assembly, the air delivery pump is arranged in the air guide cavity, the output end of the air delivery pump is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe I, one end of the air guide pipe I is fixedly connected with the air delivery pump, and the other end of the air guide pipe I sequentially penetrates through the fixing frame, the lower die and extends to the inside of a group of notches corresponding to the lower die.
Further, the inside of last mould is provided with the air duct second, and the both ends of air duct second communicate with each other with the notch of last mould both sides respectively, the cross section of air duct first and air duct second all is the snakelike, air duct first has been seted up with the corresponding position of air duct first, air duct second to the surface of sealing block, the surface and the notch internal surface of sealing block closely laminate, and a set of air duct first of keeping away from the air duct runs through to the lower extreme surface of installation piece.
Further, the telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the mounting block at a position corresponding to the air vent, one end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, the air vent II is formed in the joint of the fixing frame and the telescopic hose, the air vent II penetrates into the air guide cavity, the air guide pipe III is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the air vent II in the air guide cavity, and the check valve is arranged outside the air guide pipe III.
Further, the heat conduction assembly comprises a motor, a heat dissipation cavity, a diversion trench, a fixed pipe, a mounting frame, a mounting cavity, an air inlet hole and a heat dissipation hole, wherein the heat dissipation cavity is formed in the position, corresponding to the refrigerating plate, of one side of the fixed frame, the motor is arranged at the position, corresponding to the heat dissipation cavity, of the outer surface of the fixed frame, the output end of the motor penetrates through the inside of the heat dissipation cavity and is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the outer surface of the connecting ring is provided with a plurality of groups of fan blades in an annular equidistant mode, the heating end of the refrigerating plate is located inside the heat dissipation cavity, the air suction surface of the fan blades faces the refrigerating plate, the inner surface of the heat dissipation cavity is communicated with the inner surface of the mounting groove, the air inlet hole is formed in the outer surface of the mounting frame, and one end of the air inlet hole penetrates through the inside of the heat dissipation cavity and is located between the fan blades and the heat dissipation cavity.
Further, two sets of guiding gutter are offered to the inside of a set of connecting rod that corresponds with the heat dissipation chamber the connecting rod is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with fixed pipe of one end of fixed frame, and the internal surface of fixed pipe communicates with each other with the guiding gutter internal surface, the outside fixedly connected with installing frame of feeder hopper, and the one end and the installing frame fixed connection of connecting rod are kept away from to the fixed pipe, the installation chamber has been offered to the inside of installing frame, and a plurality of groups louvres have been offered to the internal surface of installation chamber, the position that the installing frame internal surface is located the top is the fretwork form.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the electric telescopic rod and the sealing piece are arranged, when the upper die and the lower die are required to be separated, the electric telescopic rod is started to pull the mounting block in a direction far away from the lower die, when the lower die and the upper die are completely separated, and a sufficient space is reserved between the upper die and the lower die to take out a glass product, the supporting plate, the connecting rod and the mounting block are vertical, and the state between the upper die and the lower die is not required to be adjusted by manpower in the mode, so that discomfort caused by residual hot air flow between the upper die and the lower die to a human body is avoided when the upper die and the lower die are separated, and therefore, compared with manual demoulding, the stability in the separation process of the upper die and the lower die and the safety of the glass product can be effectively ensured;
when the upper die and the lower die are completely attached, the sealing block is completely positioned in the notch, the sealing plate is clamped with the sealing groove under the action of the spring, and the sealing block is matched with the sealing plate, so that the tightness between the upper die and the lower die can be effectively ensured;
2. according to the invention, the cooling assembly is arranged, so that the air delivery pump guides the air cooled by the cooling sheet in the air guide cavity into the air guide pipe I, the cooling air sequentially passes through the air guide pipe I, the air guide hole I and the air guide pipe II, and finally enters the air guide cavity again through the telescopic hose and the air guide pipe III for cooling again, in the process, the cooling air can be utilized to cool the upper die and the lower die, the adhesion probability of glass products and the dies is reduced, the rapid demoulding is facilitated, the production efficiency of glass is improved, and meanwhile, the heat generated by the heating end of the cooling sheet can be timely discharged by utilizing the heat conduction assembly.
Drawings
The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings for the convenience of understanding by those skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of region B of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of region C of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view showing the combination of the sealing block and the sealing plate of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view of the combination of the feed hopper and the mounting frame of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a fixed frame; 2. a lower die; 3. an upper die; 4. a feed hopper; 5. an electric telescopic rod; 6. a mounting block; 7. a seal; 71. a sealing plate; 72. a notch; 73. sealing grooves; 74. a sealing block; 75. a spring; 76. a movable groove; 77. a support plate; 78. a connecting rod; 79. a mounting groove; 8. a cooling assembly; 81. a cooling sheet; 82. an air guide cavity; 83. an air delivery pump; 84. an air duct I; 85. an air duct II; 86. an air duct III; 87. a flexible hose; 88. an air guide hole I; 89. an air guide hole II; 9. a heat conducting component; 91. a motor; 92. a heat dissipation cavity; 93. a diversion trench; 94. a fixed tube; 95. a mounting frame; 96. a mounting cavity; 97. an air inlet hole; 98. a heat radiation hole; 99. and (3) a fan blade.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
as shown in fig. 1-6, the mold equipment for glass production capable of rapidly demolding provided by the invention comprises a fixed frame 1, a lower mold 2, an upper mold 3 and a feed hopper 4, wherein the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with the lower mold 2, the upper mold 3 is arranged above the lower mold 2, the feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the middle, of the outer surface of the upper end of the upper mold 3, the interior of the feed hopper 4 is communicated with the interior of the upper mold 3, electric telescopic rods 5 are arranged on two sides of the inner surface of the fixed frame 1, one end of each electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1, the other end of each electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 6, one end, far away from the electric telescopic rods 5, of the outer surface of each mounting block 6 is fixedly connected with a sealing piece 7, and in the process of producing glass products, the upper mold 3 and the lower mold 2 are firstly attached, and then the electric telescopic rods 5 are started to push the mounting blocks 6 and the sealing pieces 7 to move towards the direction close to the lower mold 2;
the sealing piece 7 comprises a sealing plate 71, a notch 72, a sealing groove 73, a sealing block 74, a spring 75 and a movable groove 76, wherein the sealing block 74 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the electric telescopic rod 5, of the outer surfaces of the two groups of mounting blocks 6, the notch 72 is formed in the position, corresponding to the sealing plate 71, of the upper die 3 and the lower die 2, the notch 72 is matched with the sealing plate 71, the movable groove 76 is formed in the position, close to one side, of one end of the inner surface of the notch 72, of the movable groove 76 is provided with the spring 75, one end of the spring 75 is fixedly connected with the movable groove 76, the other end of the spring 75 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the sealing plate 71 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the spring 75, the sealing groove 73 is formed in the position, corresponding to the outer surface of the sealing block 74, the sealing plate 71 is provided with the sealing groove 73, the sealing block 74 is completely positioned in the notch 72, the sealing plate 71 is clamped with the sealing groove 73 under the action of the spring 75, and the sealing block 74 is mutually matched with the sealing plate 71, and tightness between the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 can be effectively ensured;
the position of the outer surface of the upper end of the mounting block 6, which is close to one side, is hinged with a supporting plate 77, one end of the supporting plate 77 is hinged with the mounting block 6, the other end of the supporting plate is hinged with a connecting rod 78, one end of the connecting rod 78 is fixedly connected with the upper die 3, the other end of the connecting rod penetrates into the fixing frame 1, a mounting groove 79 is formed in the joint of the fixing frame 1 and the connecting rod 78, one end of the connecting rod 78 penetrates into the mounting groove 79 and is movably connected with the mounting groove 79, one end of the outer surface of the connecting rod 78, which is positioned in the mounting groove 79, is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the outer surface of the limiting ring is tightly attached to the inner surface of the mounting groove 79;
when the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are required to be separated, the electric telescopic rod 5 is started to pull the mounting block 6 in a direction away from the lower die 2, when the lower die 2 is completely separated from the upper die 3 and a sufficient space is reserved between the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 to take out glass products, the supporting plate 77 is perpendicular to the connecting rod 78 and the mounting block 6, and the state between the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 is not required to be adjusted by manpower in the mode, so that discomfort, even scalding, caused by residual hot air flow between the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 to a human body are avoided when the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are separated, and compared with manual demolding, the stability of the dies in the separation process of the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 and the safety of the glass products can be effectively ensured.
Embodiment two:
in the production process of the glass product, the glass product needs to be cooled and then is demoulded, the existing mold cannot cool the mold when in use, so that the glass cannot be demoulded quickly, and the production speed of the glass is slower, therefore, the cooling component 8 is arranged in the fixed frame 1, the cooling component 8 comprises a refrigerating sheet 81, an air guide cavity 82, an air guide pump 83, an air guide pipe I84, an air guide pipe II 85, an air guide pipe III 86 and a telescopic hose 87, the air guide cavity 82 is arranged in the fixed frame 1, one side of the air guide cavity 82 is provided with the refrigerating sheet 81, the refrigerating end of the refrigerating sheet 81 is positioned in the air guide cavity 82, the heating end of the refrigerating sheet is communicated with the heat conducting component 9, the air guide cavity 82 is internally provided with the air guide pump 83, the output end of the air guide pump 83 is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe I84, one end of the air guide pipe I84 is fixedly connected with the air guide pump 83, and the other end sequentially penetrates through the fixed frame 1 and the lower mold 2 and extends to the inside of a group of notches 72 corresponding to the lower mold 2;
the inside of last mould 3 is provided with air duct two 85, and the both ends of air duct two 85 communicate with each other with notch 72 of last mould 3 both sides respectively, and air duct one 84 and the cross section of air duct two 85 all are the snakelike, and air duct one 88 has been seted up to the surface of sealing block 74 and air duct one 84, the position that air duct two 85 correspond, and the surface of sealing block 74 closely laminates with notch 72 internal surface, and a set of air duct one 88 that keep away from air duct one 84 runs through to the lower extreme surface of installation piece 6.
The outer surface of the lower end of the mounting block 6 is fixedly connected with a telescopic hose 87 at a position corresponding to the air vent I88, one end of the telescopic hose 87 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 1, an air vent II 89 is formed at the joint of the fixed frame 1 and the telescopic hose 87, the air vent II 89 penetrates into the air guide cavity 82, an air guide pipe III 86 is fixedly connected at a position corresponding to the air vent II 89 in the air guide cavity 82, and a one-way valve is arranged outside the air guide pipe III 86;
after the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are completely attached, an operator injects raw materials through the feed hopper 4, the raw materials enter the space between the upper die 3 and the groove of the lower die 2, after the injection is completed, the air delivery pump 83 and the refrigerating sheet 81 are started simultaneously, the air delivery pump 83 guides air cooled by the refrigerating sheet 81 inside the air guide cavity 82 into the air guide pipe I84, and cooling air sequentially passes through the air guide pipe I84, the air guide hole I88 and the air guide pipe II 85, and finally enters the air guide cavity 82 again through the telescopic hose 87 and the air guide pipe III 86 for cooling, and in the process, the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 can be cooled by using the cooling air, so that rapid demoulding is facilitated, and the production rate of glass is improved.
Embodiment III:
the heat conduction assembly 9 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the connecting rod 78, the heat conduction assembly 9 comprises a motor 91, a heat dissipation cavity 92, a flow guide groove 93, a fixed pipe 94, a mounting frame 95, a mounting cavity 96, an air inlet 97 and a heat dissipation hole 98, the heat dissipation cavity 92 is formed in one side of the mounting frame 1 at a position corresponding to the cooling fin 81, the motor 91 is arranged at a position corresponding to the heat dissipation cavity 92 on the outer surface of the mounting frame 1, the output end of the motor 91 penetrates through the inside of the heat dissipation cavity 92 and is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the outer surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades 99 in an annular equidistant manner, in the process of running the cooling fin 81, the output end of the motor 91 drives the connecting ring to rotate the fan blades 99, the heat dissipation end of the cooling fin 81 is positioned in the inside of the heat dissipation cavity 92, the air suction surface of the fan blades 99 faces the cooling fin 81, the inner surface of the cooling cavity 92 is communicated with the inner surface of the set of the mounting groove 79, the outer surface of the mounting frame 95 is provided with the heat dissipation cavity 92, the output end of the motor 91 penetrates through the inside the heat dissipation cavity 92 and is fixedly connected with the connecting ring, and the air inlet 99 penetrates through the inside the cooling fin 92 and passes through the air inlet 99 and is positioned between the cooling fan blades and the cooling fin 81;
the inside of a group of connecting rods 78 corresponding to the heat dissipation cavity 92 is provided with a diversion trench 93, one ends of the two groups of connecting rods 78 far away from the fixed frame 1 are fixedly connected with a fixed pipe 94, the inner surface of the fixed pipe 94 is communicated with the inner surface of the diversion trench 93, the outside of the feed hopper 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 95, one end of the fixed pipe 94 far away from the connecting rod 78 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 95, the inside of the mounting frame 95 is provided with a mounting cavity 96, the inner surface of the mounting cavity 96 is provided with a plurality of groups of heat dissipation holes 98, the position of the inner surface of the mounting frame 95 at the top end is hollowed-out, gas passing through the air inlet holes 97 flows between the refrigerating sheets 81 and the fan blades 99, absorbs heat of the heat dissipation ends of the refrigerating sheets 81 to flow into the inside of the mounting groove 79, and hot gas entering the inside of the mounting groove 79 sequentially passes through the diversion trench 93, the fixed pipe 94 and the mounting cavity 96 and then flows out through the heat dissipation holes 98;
after flowing out through the heat dissipation holes 98, the hot air is located between the feeding hopper 4 and the mounting frame 95, so that the feeding hopper 4 can be heated, the probability of poor fluidity of raw materials in the feeding hopper 4 caused by low temperature is reduced, the probability of raw materials adhering to the inner surface of the feeding hopper 4 and the waste rate of the raw materials are reduced, and the production effect of glass products is ensured.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: in the process of producing glass products, firstly, the upper die 3 is attached to the lower die 2, then, the electric telescopic rod 5 is started to push the mounting block 6 and the sealing piece 7 to move towards the direction close to the lower die 2, and the supporting plate 77 rotates towards one side in the process, so that the vertical distance between the connecting rod 78 and the mounting block 6 is forced to be reduced, the connecting rod 78 moves downwards along the mounting groove 79 under the pulling of the supporting plate 77 and pushes the upper die 3 to move towards the lower die 2 until the upper die 3 is tightly attached to the lower die 2, and as the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are required to be separated, the electric telescopic rod 5 is started to pull the mounting block 6 towards the direction far away from the lower die 2, the lower die 2 is completely separated from the upper die 3, and when the glass products are taken out from the upper die 3 and the lower die 2, the supporting plate 77 is perpendicular to the connecting rod 78 and the mounting block 6, and the state between the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 is not required to be adjusted by manpower in the mode, so that the residual hot air flow between the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 is prevented from being uncomfortable to the human body and even burnt and even the human body is effectively burnt in the process of separating the upper die 2 and the lower die 2, and the safety of the products are ensured;
when the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are completely attached, the sealing block 74 is completely positioned in the notch 72, the sealing plate 71 is clamped with the sealing groove 73 under the action of the spring 75, and the sealing block 74 is matched with the sealing plate 71, so that the tightness between the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 can be effectively ensured;
after the upper die 3 and the lower die 2 are completely attached, an operator injects raw materials through the feed hopper 4, the raw materials enter between grooves of the upper die 3 and the lower die 2, after the injection is finished, the air delivery pump 83 and the refrigerating sheet 81 are started at the same time, the air delivery pump 83 guides air cooled by the refrigerating sheet 81 in the air guide cavity 82 into the air guide pipe I84, and the cooling air sequentially passes through the air guide pipe I84, the air guide hole I88 and the air guide pipe II 85 and finally enters the air guide cavity 82 again through the telescopic hose 87 and the air guide pipe III 86 for cooling again, and in the process, the cooling air can be utilized for cooling the upper die 3 and the lower die 2, so that the quick demoulding is facilitated;
in the running process of the refrigerating sheet 81, the output end of the motor 91 drives the connecting ring to drive the fan blade 99 to rotate, and as the air suction surface of the fan blade 99 faces the heating end of the refrigerating sheet 81, air passing through the air inlet hole 97 flows between the refrigerating sheet 81 and the fan blade 99 and absorbs heat of the heating end of the refrigerating sheet 81 to flow into the mounting groove 79, hot air entering the mounting groove 79 sequentially passes through the guide groove 93, the fixed pipe 94 and the mounting cavity 96 and then flows out through the heat dissipation holes 98, finally the hot air enters the air through the hollow part of the mounting frame 95, and after flowing out through the heat dissipation holes 98, the hot air is located between the feed hopper 4 and the mounting frame 95, so that the feed hopper 4 can be heated, the probability of poor raw material flowability in the feed hopper 4 caused by low temperature is reduced, the probability of raw material adhesion to the inner surface of the feed hopper 4 and the waste rate of raw material are reduced, and the glass product production effect is ensured.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a mould equipment for glass production that can demold fast, includes fixed frame (1), bed die (2), goes up mould (3) and feeder hopper (4), the upper end surface fixedly connected with bed die (2) of fixed frame (1), and the top of bed die (2) is provided with bed die (3), the upper end surface of bed die (3) is close to the position fixedly connected with feeder hopper (4) in middle part, and the inside of feeder hopper (4) communicates with each other with the inside of upper die (3), a serial communication port, both sides of fixed frame (1) internal surface all are provided with electric telescopic handle (5), and electric telescopic handle (5) one end and fixed frame (1) fixed connection, other end fixedly connected with installation piece (6), electric telescopic handle (5)'s one end fixedly connected with sealing member (7) are kept away from to installation piece (6) surface, the inside of fixed frame (1) is provided with cooling module (8);
the sealing piece (7) comprises a sealing plate (71), a notch (72), a sealing groove (73), a sealing block (74), a spring (75) and a movable groove (76), wherein the two groups of sealing blocks (74) are fixedly connected to one side, far away from the electric telescopic rod (5), of the outer surface of the mounting block (6), the notch (72) is formed in the position, corresponding to the sealing block (74), of the upper die (3) and the lower die (2), the notch (72) is matched with the sealing plate (71), the movable groove (76) is formed in the position, close to one side, of one end of the inner surface of the notch (72), of the movable groove (76) is provided with the spring (75), one end of the spring (75) is fixedly connected with the movable groove (76), the other end of the spring (75) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, one side, far away from the spring (75), of the outer surface of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the sealing plate (71), the sealing groove (73) is formed in the position, corresponding to the sealing plate (71), of the outer surface of the sealing block (74) is matched with the sealing plate (73).
The upper end outer surface of the mounting block (6) is hinged with a supporting plate (77) at a position close to one side, one end of the supporting plate (77) is hinged with the mounting block (6), the other end of the supporting plate is hinged with a connecting rod (78), one end of the connecting rod (78) is fixedly connected with the upper die (3), the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through the inside of the fixing frame (1), a mounting groove (79) is formed in the joint of the fixing frame (1) and the connecting rod (78), one end of the connecting rod (78) penetrates through the inside of the mounting groove (79) and is movably connected with the mounting groove, one end of the outer surface of the connecting rod (78) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the outer surface of the limiting ring is tightly attached to the inner surface of the mounting groove (79), and one side outer surface of the connecting rod (78) is fixedly connected with a heat conducting component (9);
the heat conduction assembly (9) comprises a motor (91), a heat dissipation cavity (92), a diversion trench (93), a fixed pipe (94), a mounting frame (95), a mounting cavity (96), an air inlet hole (97) and a heat dissipation hole (98), wherein the heat dissipation cavity (92) is formed in the position, corresponding to the refrigerating sheet (81), of one side of the fixed frame (1), the motor (91) is arranged in the position, corresponding to the heat dissipation cavity (92), of the outer surface of the fixed frame (1), the output end of the motor (91) penetrates through the inside of the heat dissipation cavity (92) and is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the outer surface of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades (99) in an annular equidistance manner, the heating end of the refrigerating sheet (81) is positioned in the inside of the heat dissipation cavity (92), the air suction surface of the fan blades (99) faces the refrigerating sheet (81), the inner surface of the heat dissipation cavity (92) is communicated with the inner surface of the group of the mounting groove (79), the outer surface of the mounting frame (95) is provided with the motor (91), one end of the air inlet hole (97) penetrates through the inside of the cavity (92) and is positioned between the fan blades (99) and the heat dissipation cavity (92).
The inside of a set of connecting rod (78) that corresponds with heat dissipation chamber (92) has been seted up guiding gutter (93), two sets of the connecting rod (78) is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with fixed pipe (94) of one end of fixed frame (1), and the internal surface of fixed pipe (94) communicates with each other with guiding gutter (93) internal surface, the outside fixedly connected with installing frame (95) of feeder hopper (4), and the one end and installing frame (95) fixed connection of connecting rod (78) are kept away from to fixed pipe (94), install chamber (96) have been seted up to the inside of installing frame (95), and a plurality of groups louvres (98) have been seted up to the internal surface of installing chamber (96), the position that installing frame (95) internal surface is located the top is the fretwork form.
2. The mold device for glass production capable of rapidly demolding according to claim 1, wherein the cooling assembly (8) comprises a refrigerating sheet (81), an air guide cavity (82), an air transmission pump (83), an air guide pipe I (84), an air guide pipe II (85), an air guide pipe III (86) and a telescopic hose (87), the air guide cavity (82) is formed in the fixing frame (1), the refrigerating sheet (81) is arranged on one side of the air guide cavity (82), the refrigerating end of the refrigerating sheet (81) is positioned in the air guide cavity (82), the heating end of the refrigerating sheet is communicated with the heat conduction assembly (9), an air transmission pump (83) is arranged in the air guide cavity (82), the output end of the air transmission pump (83) is fixedly connected with the air guide pipe I (84), one end of the air guide pipe I (84) is fixedly connected with the air transmission pump (83), and the other end of the air guide pipe I sequentially penetrates through the fixing frame (1) and the lower mold (2) and extends to the inside a group of notches (72) corresponding to the lower mold (2).
3. The mold device for glass production capable of rapidly demolding according to claim 2, wherein an air duct II (85) is arranged in the upper mold (3), two ends of the air duct II (85) are respectively communicated with the notches (72) on two sides of the upper mold (3), cross sections of the air duct I (84) and the air duct II (85) are all in a snake shape, an air duct I (88) is formed in the position, corresponding to the air duct I (84) and the air duct II (85), of the outer surface of the sealing block (74), the outer surface of the sealing block is tightly attached to the inner surface of the notch (72), and a group of air ducts I (88) far away from the air duct I (84) penetrate through the outer surface of the lower end of the mounting block (6).
4. The mold device for glass production capable of rapidly demolding according to claim 3, wherein a telescopic hose (87) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the mounting block (6) at a position corresponding to the first air guide hole (88), one end of the telescopic hose (87) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (1), the second air guide hole (89) is formed in the joint of the fixed frame (1) and the telescopic hose (87), the second air guide hole (89) penetrates into the air guide cavity (82), the third air guide pipe (86) is fixedly connected to the position corresponding to the second air guide hole (89) in the air guide cavity (82), and a one-way valve is arranged outside the third air guide pipe (86).
CN202210974417.2A 2022-08-15 2022-08-15 Mould equipment is used in glass production that can drawing of patterns fast Active CN115286216B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003104741A (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Hoya Corp Press forming apparatus for optical element and method for manufacturing optical element
CN208008662U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-10-26 常熟市精工模具制造有限公司 The vertical demoulding vial of one kind preparing mold
CN212669535U (en) * 2020-06-07 2021-03-09 成都市志诚光学有限责任公司 Mould is used in optical glass production and processing
CN113843327A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-28 刘欢 Stamping die for hot stamping forming
CN216639274U (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-05-31 云南铱顿生物科技有限公司 Glass measuring vessel production shedder for experiments

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003104741A (en) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-09 Hoya Corp Press forming apparatus for optical element and method for manufacturing optical element
CN208008662U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-10-26 常熟市精工模具制造有限公司 The vertical demoulding vial of one kind preparing mold
CN212669535U (en) * 2020-06-07 2021-03-09 成都市志诚光学有限责任公司 Mould is used in optical glass production and processing
CN113843327A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-28 刘欢 Stamping die for hot stamping forming
CN216639274U (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-05-31 云南铱顿生物科技有限公司 Glass measuring vessel production shedder for experiments

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