CN115278445A - Sound system and control method thereof - Google Patents

Sound system and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115278445A
CN115278445A CN202210878774.9A CN202210878774A CN115278445A CN 115278445 A CN115278445 A CN 115278445A CN 202210878774 A CN202210878774 A CN 202210878774A CN 115278445 A CN115278445 A CN 115278445A
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China
Prior art keywords
target user
sound
directional
directional sound
matched
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CN202210878774.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭锐
孙铁军
柴方刚
邱倩
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Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
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Qingdao Hisense Hitachi Air Conditioning System Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202210878774.9A priority Critical patent/CN115278445A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
    • H04R1/32Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
    • H04R1/323Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only for loudspeakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/02Details casings, cabinets or mounting therein for transducers covered by H04R1/02 but not provided for in any of its subgroups

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses sound system and control method thereof, relates to the technical field of sound, and is used for providing sound environment suitable for each user for a plurality of users in the same space and in a sleeping state. The sound system includes: a plurality of directional acoustics; a controller configured to: when the sound system enters a sleep mode, acquiring head position information of each target user, wherein the target user is a user which is positioned in a space where the sound system is positioned and is in a sleep state; determining directional sound equipment matched with each target user according to the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound equipment; for each target user, acquiring the current sleep cycle of the target user; and controlling the directional sound matched with the target user to play the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle in which the target user is currently positioned towards the head of the target user based on the sleep cycle in which the target user is currently positioned and the head position information of the target user.

Description

Sound system and control method thereof
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of sound equipment, in particular to a sound system and a control method thereof.
Background
One third of the time a human spends in sleep, which is an important condition for people to relieve fatigue, recover physical strength, and maintain health.
At present, people can sleep by playing music through a sound box, but the sound output by the sound box is omni-directional diffusible sound and cannot adapt to the sleeping habits of all people indoors. When a plurality of people are in the same space for sleeping, the sleeping states of each person are different, such as snoring, turning over of people, talking somntalking, and the like, and the actions are more or less disturbing to the sleeping quality of other people. The user can only select the earphone or the earplug to avoid the interference of external sound, but the wearing of the earplug is not comfortable to fall asleep, and the wearing of the earphone can cause damage to the hearing.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a sound system and a control method thereof, which are used for providing sound environments suitable for users in the same space and in a sleeping state.
In a first aspect, there is provided a sound system comprising:
a plurality of directional sound devices;
a controller configured to:
when the sound system enters a sleep mode, acquiring head position information of each target user, wherein the target user is a user which is positioned in a space where the sound system is positioned and is in a sleep state;
determining directional sound equipment matched with each target user according to the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound equipment;
for each target user, acquiring the current sleep cycle of the target user; and controlling the directional sound matched with the target user to play the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle in which the target user is currently positioned towards the head of the target user based on the sleep cycle in which the target user is currently positioned and the head position information of the target user.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least has the following beneficial effects: when the sound box system enters a sleep mode, the controller of the sound system acquires the head position information of each target user, so that the directional sound is matched for each target user according to the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound, and each target user is provided with the directional sound for serving the target user. The controller acquires the sleep cycle of each target user, and further can control the directional sound matched with the target user to play the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle of the target user towards the head of the target user, so that the directional sound can establish a unique sound environment for the target user, and other people cannot be interfered.
In some embodiments, the controller of the sound system is configured to determine the directional sound matched with each target user according to the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound, and specifically perform the following steps: determining the number of directional sound matched with each target user according to the number of the directional sound contained in the sound system and the number of the target users; and determining the directional sound matched with each target user according to the number of the directional sound matched with each target user, the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound. Therefore, the controller can firstly determine the number of the directional sound equipment matched with each target user according to the number of the target users and the number of the directional sound equipment, and then accurately and reasonably match the directional sound equipment for each target user by combining the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound equipment, so that the directional sound equipment can better serve the target users and establish a specific sound environment for each target user.
In some embodiments, the controller of the sound system is configured to determine the number of directional sound devices matched with each target user according to the number of directional sound devices included in the sound system and the number of target users, and specifically performs the following steps: when the number of the target users is larger than 1, determining the number of the directional sound matched with each target user according to the number of the directional sound contained in the sound system, the number of the target users and the priority of the target users; and the number of the directional sounds matched with the target user with high priority is greater than or equal to that of the directional sounds matched with the target user with low priority. In this way, the controller can determine the number of directional sounds matched with each target user according to the priority of the target users, so as to realize higher-quality auditory service for the target users with high priority.
In some embodiments, the controller of the sound system is further configured to: and for each target user, when the current time reaches the awakening time preset by the target user, controlling the directional sound matched with the target user to play the audio used for awakening the target user towards the head of the target user. In this way, the controller can control the directional sound equipment to face the head of the target user, so that when the audio for waking up the target user is played at the wake-up time preset by the target user, only the target user is woken up, and other people in the same space are not interfered.
In some embodiments, the controller of the sound system is further configured to: acquiring a voice instruction, and determining a target user sending the voice instruction; and controlling the directional sound matched with the target user sending the voice instruction to execute the operation indicated by the voice instruction. Therefore, the controller can recognize the voice command of the target user, so that the target user sending the voice command is served in a targeted manner, and other people cannot be interfered.
In a second aspect, a method for controlling a sound system is provided, including: when the sound system enters a sleep mode, the controller acquires head position information of each target user, wherein the target user is a user which is positioned in a space where the sound system is located and is in a sleep state; according to the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound, the controller determines the directional sound matched with each target user; for each target user, the controller acquires the current sleep cycle of the target user; based on the sleep cycle of the target user and the head position information of the target user, the controller controls the directional sound matched with the target user to play the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle of the target user towards the head of the target user.
In some embodiments, the determining, by the controller, the directional sound matched with each target user according to the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound specifically includes: according to the quantity of the directional sound devices contained in the sound system and the quantity of the target users, the controller determines the quantity of the directional sound devices matched with each target user; and determining the directional sound matched with each target user according to the number of the directional sound matched with each target user, the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound.
In some embodiments, the determining, by the controller, the number of directional sound devices matched by each target user according to the number of directional sound devices included in the sound system and the number of target users includes: when the number of the target users is larger than 1, the controller determines the number of the directional sound matched with each target user according to the number of the directional sound contained in the sound system, the number of the target users and the priority of the target users; and the number of the directional sound matched with the target user with high priority is greater than or equal to that of the directional sound matched with the target user with low priority.
In some embodiments, the control method of the sound system further comprises: and for each target user, when the current time reaches the awakening time preset by the target user, the controller controls the directional sound matched with the target user to play the audio for awakening the target user towards the head of the target user.
In some embodiments, the control method of the sound system further comprises: the controller acquires a voice instruction and determines a target user sending the voice instruction; the controller controls the directional sound matched with the target user which sends the voice instruction to execute the operation indicated by the voice instruction.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored therein instructions that, when run on any one of the above apparatuses, cause the apparatus to execute a control method of any one of the above sound systems.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, including: a processor and a memory; the memory is used for storing computer execution instructions, the processor is connected with the memory, and when the chip runs, the processor executes the computer execution instructions stored in the memory, so that the chip executes the control method of any sound system.
In a fifth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer program product comprising instructions that, when run on any one of the above apparatuses, cause the apparatus to perform any one of the above sound system control methods.
In addition, for technical effects brought by any one of the design methods in the second aspect to the fifth aspect, reference may be made to the technical effects brought by the different design methods in the first aspect, and details are not repeated herein.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sound propagation diagram of a directional sound device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a comparison between a directional sound and a general sound provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an audio system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a usage scenario of a sound system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a control method of an audio system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a usage scenario of a sound system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a sleep cycle electroencephalogram provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic flowchart of another directional sound control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic control flow diagram of a directional sound system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 10 is a schematic hardware structure diagram of a controller according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited. The specific meaning of the above terms in this application will be understood to be a specific case for those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, when a pipeline is described, the terms "connected" and "connecting" are used in this application to mean conducting. The specific meaning is to be understood in conjunction with the context.
In the embodiments of the present application, the words "exemplary" or "such as" are used herein to mean serving as an example, instance, or illustration. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present relevant concepts in a concrete fashion.
The sound is used as an independent sensory channel of a human body and has irreplaceable important influence on emotion and cognition of the human body, but the sound is towards all directions in the air propagation direction, and the sound can interfere with each other in the same space or adjacent spaces. When the sound environment is disturbed, the communication efficiency is reduced, and the language hearing of people is damaged. Nearly 1/3 of the time a human spends in sleep, which is an important condition for people to relieve fatigue, recover physical strength and maintain health. However, noise can make people not sleep or be awakened, and the old and the patients are more sensitive to noise interference. When sleep is disturbed, both work efficiency and health are affected. The research shows that: the continuous noise can accelerate the rotation from deep sleep to light sleep, so that people are dreamful and the time for deep sleep is shortened; a sudden noise may awaken a person. Generally, 40 db of continuous noise can affect 10% of people; 70 decibels can affect 50%; and the sudden movement noise can wake up 10% of people when the sudden movement noise is 40 decibels, and wake up 70% of people when the sudden movement noise reaches 60 decibels. The long-term sleep disturbance can cause insomnia, fatigue, weakness and memory deterioration, so as to generate neurasthenia syndrome and the like. In a high-noise environment, the morbidity of the disease can reach more than 50-60%.
Along with the development of cities, the proportion of people living at home is increased, different people have different requirements on sound environments, and the interference to other people is easily caused, for example, the old people are watching television, the young people are jumping to build a body and dance, children are on a class while reading English, and infants possibly sleep, and each person has own personalized sound environment requirements, but most living spaces at present cannot completely provide the independent environment.
Currently, the techniques associated with establishing a particular sound environment are directional sound production techniques.
The directional sound production technology controls the propagation direction, propagation range, propagation area and the like of sound from a sound source, and reduces the interference of noise caused by sound divergence propagation to surrounding people.
The directional sounding technology is based on a parametric array principle, audible sound waves are carried on ultrasonic waves (high-frequency signals with the frequency larger than 20 KHz), and the audible sound waves with high directivity are generated by utilizing the self-demodulation effect of air, so that a common divergent sound source is converted into a directional sound source. The sound source can transmit sound along a fixed path, so that the sound becomes a beam of 'sound posts', similar to light posts emitted by searchlights, and only people in the coverage area of the 'sound posts' can clearly hear the sound.
According to the acoustic theory, the higher the frequency of the sound wave is, the better the execution performance of the sound wave in the transmission process is, the ultrasonic wave has good directivity in the transmission process, the directional sounding technology is to modulate the sound wave in the living room onto the ultrasonic wave frequency band by utilizing the directivity characteristic of the ultrasonic wave through the acoustic technology and the algorithm, and the sound wave is sent to the air from left to right through the self-adjustment of the air, so that the directional transmission of the audible sound wave is realized.
As shown in fig. 1, directional sound can cause sound to propagate in a specified direction in the form of a narrow-band beam wave when sound is propagated, as compared with ordinary sound, which outputs sound that propagates in all directions.
As shown in fig. 2, the normal sound propagates from the center to the periphery, and the directional sound has more directivity, and can output sound in a specific direction, thereby reducing interference to surrounding people.
However, only using the directional sounding technology cannot cope with the complex situation that multiple people are in one room in real life and each user needs a personalized sleeping sound environment.
In view of this, the present application provides an audio system, which includes a plurality of directional speakers, and when the audio system enters a sleep mode, the directional speakers may be matched for each target user, then the head position information of each target user and the sleep cycle of each target user are obtained, and the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle of each target user is determined, so that a controller of the audio system controls the directional speakers matched with the target user to face the head of the user, and plays the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle of the target user. Therefore, the sound coverage range of the directional sound box comprises the head area of the target user, different audio is played according to different sleep cycles of the target user, and therefore a specific sleep sound environment is established for the target user more accurately.
As shown in fig. 3, the present application provides an audio system 1 suitable for a plurality of persons in the same space. The sound system 1 includes a plurality of directional sounds 10 and a controller 50. Optionally, the sound system 1 may further include one or more of the human body detection device 20, the sound detection device 30, and the sleep cycle detection device 40.
In some embodiments, directional sound 10 is a device for propagating sound for a fixed direction. Directional sound 10 may also be referred to as a directional loudspeaker device, a directional loudspeaker enclosure, a directional horn, a directional loudspeaker, ultrasonic directional sound, a directional loudspeaker, directional playback sound, directional propagation sound, etc.
In some embodiments, directional sound 10 includes: the device comprises a shell, a directional sound transmission mechanism, a driving mechanism, a display, a communicator and a human-computer interaction device.
The casing is used for protecting each electrical component in the directional sound box 10, and sealing a channel in the directional sound box 10, which is in contact with the outside, so as to avoid damage to the electrical components.
Optionally, the casing can include outside horizontal rotation spherical casing and inside spherical upper and lower rotation kernel, but similar to 360 rotatory camera structures, can realize the nimble rotation of directional stereo set for directional stereo set output sound's angle is more comprehensive.
The directional sound transmission mechanism is used for transmitting audio signals to a fixed direction, and can comprise a low-frequency radio wave signal generator, an ultrasonic carrier signal generator and an ultrasonic transducer.
The driving mechanism is used for driving the directional sound transmission mechanism to rotate.
The display may be a liquid crystal display, an organic light-emitting diode (OLED) display. The specific type, size, resolution, etc. of the display are not limited. The display may be used to display a control panel of directional sound 10. The directional sound 10 may feed back to the user, via the display, the current operating parameters of the directional sound 10, such as the name of the audio being played, the duration of the audio being played, etc.
The communicator is a component for communicating with an external device or an external server according to various communication protocol types. For example: the communicator may include at least one of a Wi-Fi chip, a bluetooth communication protocol chip, a wired ethernet communication protocol chip, or other network communication protocol chip or near field communication protocol chip, and an infrared receiver. Directional sound 10 may communicate control signals and data signals between the communicator and controller 50. For example, the controller 50 sends a play instruction for the first audio to the directional sound, and the directional sound 10 starts playing the first audio after receiving the play instruction through the communicator.
The human-computer interaction device is used for realizing the interaction between the user and the directional sound equipment 10. The human-computer interaction device may comprise one or more of a physical key or a touch display panel. For example, the user may select the audio played by the directional sound equipment 10 through the human-computer interaction device, or may set the duration, volume, etc. of the audio played by the directional sound equipment 10 through the human-computer interaction device.
In some embodiments, the human body detection device 20 is used to detect the positions of various parts of the human body. Illustratively, the human body detection device 20 may be a radar wave detection device, an infrared imager, an image capture device, or the like. Alternatively, the human body detection device 20 may be integrated with other home appliances. For example, the human body detecting device 20 may be mounted on an air conditioner or a lighting apparatus. Optionally, the human body detecting device 20 adopts a structure capable of rotating 360 degrees, so as to realize comprehensive detection of the position of the human body.
In some embodiments, the sound detection device 30 is a device for detecting sound within a particular area. Optionally, in the sound system 1, one or more sound detection devices 30 may be provided according to the number of users to detect sound environments of areas where different users are located, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.
In some embodiments, the sleep cycle detecting means 40 is means for detecting a sleep cycle in which the user is located. For example, the sleep cycle detecting device 40 may be a brain wave detector, a smart band, or the like.
In some embodiments, the controller 50 refers to a device that can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation code and the timing signal, and instruct each device in the sound system 1 to execute the control instruction. Illustratively, the controller 50 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a general purpose processor Network Processor (NP), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a microprocessor, a microcontroller, or any combination thereof. The controller 50 may also be other devices with processing functions, such as a circuit, a device, or a software module, which is not limited in any way by the embodiments of the present application.
In some embodiments, the controller 50 may establish communication connection with the directional sound equipment 10, the human body detection device 20, the sound detection device 30, and the sleep cycle detection device 40 by using WIFI, bluetooth, or the like.
In some embodiments, based on the communication connection between controller 50 and directional sound 10, controller 50 may control the audio played by directional sound 10 and the orientation of the sound output by directional sound 10.
In some embodiments, based on the communication connection between the controller 50 and the human detection device 20, the controller 50 may acquire head position information of the user through the human detection device 20.
In some embodiments, based on the communication connection between the controller 50 and the sound detection device 30, the controller 50 may receive a voice instruction of the user through the sound detection device 30. For example, when the user speaks "play the first audio," the controller 50 receives the user's voice through the sound detection device 30, and then controls the directional sound 10 to start playing the first audio.
In some embodiments, based on the communication connection between the controller 50 and the sleep cycle detection apparatus 40, the controller 50 may acquire the sleep cycle in which the user is currently located through the sleep cycle detection apparatus 40.
In some embodiments, the directional sound 10 and the human body detection device 20, the sound detection device 30, the sleep cycle detection device 40, and the controller 50 may be five devices independent of each other. Alternatively, the human body detection device 20, the sound detection device 30, the sleep cycle detection device 40, and the controller 50 may be integrated on the directional sound 10.
A possible deployment of the sound system 1 will be described in detail below, taking as an example two users co-located in one room.
As shown in fig. 4, the bed head is provided with a first human body detection device 501, a second human body detection device 502, a first directional sound 601, a second directional sound 602, a first sound detection device 701, a second sound detection device 702, a sleep cycle detection device 40, not shown, and a controller 50, not shown.
The first human body detection device 501 detects the turning, moving and other actions of the user a on the bed in a targeted manner, and accurately determines the head position of the user a; the second human body detecting device 502 detects a turning, moving, or the like of the user B on the bed with respect to the target, and accurately determines the head position of the user B.
The first directional sound equipment 601 faces the head position of the user a, and the sound coverage of the directional sound transmission mechanism when playing audio can include the area where the head of the user a is located.
The second directional loudspeaker 602 is oriented toward the head of user B, and the sound coverage of the directional sound transmission mechanism when playing audio can include the area where the head of user B is located.
The first sound detection device 701 is configured to obtain a voice instruction of the user a, so that the controller 50 may control the first directional sound 601 to perform a corresponding operation according to the voice instruction of the user a.
The first sound detection device 702 is used to obtain a voice instruction of the user B, so that the controller 50 can control the second directional sound 602 to perform a corresponding operation according to the voice instruction of the user B.
For example, when the user a is not falling asleep and the user B is falling asleep, the controller 50 may control the first directional sound 601 to play the audio indicated by the user a according to the voice instruction of the user a without disturbing the sleep of the user B. The controller 50 may obtain the sleep cycle of the user B according to the sleep detection apparatus, and further control the second directional sound 602 to play the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle of the user B, which will not affect the user a.
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.
An embodiment of the present application provides a method for controlling a directional sound device, as shown in fig. 5, the method includes the following steps:
s101, when the sound system enters a sleep mode, the controller acquires head position information of each target user.
The target user is a user which is located in the space where the sound system is located and is in a sleeping state.
In some embodiments, the controller determines that the sound system enters the sleep mode in response to a setting operation by the user. For example, when a user sets the operation mode of the sound system to a sleep mode through a man-machine interaction device of a directional sound in the sound system, the controller controls the sound system to enter the sleep mode.
In some embodiments, the controller also performs zone division on the space in which the sound system is located. For example, as shown in fig. 6, the controller divides the space where the sound system is located into an area A1-a16 in the bed and an area B1-B18 outside the bed, and after the area where the head of the user is located is determined by the human body detection device, the controller controls the directional sound to face the area where the head of the user is located, so that accurate transmission of sound is realized.
In some embodiments, the controller may also obtain physical characteristic information of the target user, the physical characteristic information including one or more of a body size, height, or weight of the user. Furthermore, the controller can more accurately identify the head position information of the target user according to the body characteristic information of the target user, so that a good sound environment is established for the head position of the target user.
S102, according to the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound, the controller determines the directional sound matched with each target user.
For example, as shown in fig. 4, when two target users are in a same room, the first directional sound 601 is closer to the head of user a, and the second directional sound 602 is closer to the head of user B, then user a matches with the first directional sound 601, user B matches with the second directional sound 602, and the first directional sound 601 outputs sound toward the head of user a without interfering with user B.
S103, for each target user, the controller acquires the current sleep cycle of the target user.
In some embodiments, the sleep cycle of the target user is divided into a WAKE period (WAKE), a non-rapid eye movement (NREM), and a Rapid Eye Movement (REM).
According to medical research, as shown in fig. 7, the frequency and rate of brain waves generated by a person during sleep are different, and thus sleep can be subdivided into three periods: a waking period, a non-rapid eye movement period, and a rapid eye movement period. Different sleep cycles are sensitive to sound differently, for example, 35 db sound during non-rapid eye movement does not wake up the user, whereas less than 35 db sound during rapid eye movement wakes up the user.
Therefore, by acquiring the current sleep cycle of the target user, the controller can control the directional sound matched with the target user to aim at different sleep cycles of the target user, and establish different sleep sound environments for the user, thereby better serving each target user.
And S104, based on the sleep cycle of the target user and the head position information of the target user, the controller controls the directional sound matched with the target user to play the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle of the target user towards the head of the target user.
In some embodiments, the controller of the sound system may also obtain auditory characteristic information of each target user, the auditory characteristic information including one or more of the target user's age, physical state, gender, or auditory habits. And then, the controller determines the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle of each target user according to the auditory characteristic information of the target user. Therefore, the audio corresponding to each sleep cycle can better accord with the personal condition of the target user, so that better sleep feeling can be brought to the user when the directional sound box plays the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle where the target user is located.
In some embodiments, during the process that the directional sound plays the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle in which the target user is currently located, the controller also tracks the head of the target user through the human body detection device. When the head of the target user moves out of the sound coverage range of the directional sound transmission mechanism, the controller controls the driving mechanism of the directional sound box to drive the directional sound transmission mechanism to rotate, so that the sound coverage range of the directional sound transmission mechanism comprises the area where the head of the target user is located. Therefore, the controller can control the directional sound transmission mechanism to flexibly rotate, so that the sound coverage range of the directional sound transmission mechanism comprises the head area of the target user, and the sound output by the directional sound transmission mechanism can accurately create a sleeping sound environment suitable for the target user.
In some embodiments, the format of the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle in which the target user is currently located may be in MP3 format or AAC format. The specific format of the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle in which the target user is currently located is not specifically limited in the present application.
The technical scheme shown in fig. 5 brings at least the following beneficial effects: when the sound box system enters a sleep mode, the controller of the sound system acquires the head position information of each target user, so that the directional sound is matched for each target user according to the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound, and each target user is provided with the directional sound for serving the target user. The controller acquires the sleep cycle of each target user, and further can control the directional sound matched with the target user to play the audio corresponding to the sleep cycle of the target user towards the head of the target user, so that the directional sound can establish a unique sound environment for the target user, and other people cannot be interfered.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 8, the step S102 may be implemented as the following steps:
and S1021, determining the number of the directional sounds matched with each target user by the controller according to the number of the directional sounds contained in the sound system and the number of the target users.
In some embodiments, step S1021 may also be implemented as: when the number of the target users is larger than 1, the controller determines the number of the directional sounds matched with each target user according to the number of the directional sounds contained in the sound system, the number of the target users and the priority of the target users. And the number of the directional sounds matched with the target user with high priority is greater than or equal to that of the directional sounds matched with the target user with low priority.
Illustratively, when the number of target users is 3 and the sound system includes 5 directional sounds, the controller first determines that the number of directional sounds matched with each of the three target users is 1, and then matches the remaining two directional sounds with the target user with the highest priority.
Optionally, the priority may be ranked according to the physical characteristic information of the target user or the auditory characteristic information of the target user, or may be set by the target user. For example, the higher the age, or the higher the weight.
And S1022, determining the directional sound matched with each target user according to the number of the directional sound matched with each target user, the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound.
For example, if it is determined that the priority of the user a is the highest and 3 directional sounds are matched, it is determined that the directional sound matched with the user a is the 3 directional sounds closest to the head position of the user a; the priority of the user B is lower than that of the user A, the number of the matched directional sounds is 2, and after the user A is matched with the directional sounds, 2 directional sounds which are closest to the head position of the user B are determined from the rest directional sounds to serve as the directional sounds matched with the user B; and repeating the steps until all the target users are matched with the directional sound.
The technical scheme shown in fig. 8 brings at least the following beneficial effects: the controller can firstly determine the number of the directional sound equipment matched with each target user according to the number of the target users and the number of the directional sound equipment, and then accurately and reasonably match the directional sound equipment for each target user by combining the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound equipment, so that the directional sound equipment can better serve the target users, and a specific sound environment is established for each target user.
The following exemplary description of the control flow of the sound system:
as shown in fig. 9, after the sound system is set, the controller first performs region division on the space where the sound system is located, and learns the feature information of each target user; and then detecting the head area of each target user in the space where the sound system is located, further matching the directional sound for each target user, and controlling the directional sound to face the head of the target user matched with the directional sound, thereby creating a unique sound environment belonging to the target user for the target user.
In some embodiments, for each target user, when the current time reaches the preset wake-up time of the target user, the controller controls the directional sound matched with the target user to play audio for waking up the target user towards the head of the target user. The audio for waking up the target user may be set by the target user, or may be matched by the controller for the target user.
Illustratively, the target user B sets an alarm clock at 7 am, and the controller controls the directional sound matched by the target user B to face the head of the target user B, and plays the audio of the target user B awakened by the user at 7 am.
In this way, the controller can control the directional sound to face the head of the target user, so that when the audio for waking up the target user is played at the preset wake-up time of the target user, only the target user is woken up, and other people in the same space cannot be interfered.
In some embodiments, the controller obtains a voice command and determines a target user who issues the voice command; and then, controlling the directional sound matched with the target user who sends the voice instruction to execute the operation indicated by the voice instruction. For example, when the controller receives a voice instruction of "start playing the first audio", the controller recognizes the voice instruction, and determines that the voice instruction is sent by the target user C, the controller controls the directional sound matched with the target user C to face the head of the target user C, and starts playing the first audio.
Therefore, the controller can recognize the voice command of the target user, so that the target user sending the voice command is served in a targeted manner, and other people cannot be interfered.
In some embodiments, the sound system may also be linked with other home devices to create a regional playing environment for the target user. The other household appliances can be indoor home theaters, televisions, projectors, mobile phones, tablets, computers and other appliances.
For example, when the target user is located on a sofa, the controller can control directional sound equipment around the sofa to be linked with a television in front of the sofa, so that the sound of the television is played to the sofa area, an immersive sound environment is established for the target user, and better use experience is brought to the target user.
For another example, when the target user exercises in the living room, the controller can control the directional sound equipment in the living room to face the head of the target user, and play music in a mobile phone or a television, so that better use experience is brought to the target user.
In some embodiments, when multiple users are in the same space, the controller may also control the sound system to establish a specific sound environment for each target user for any area of the room where each target user is located. The human body detection device in the sound system can be fixedly mounted on a wall, and the sound detection device can be an intelligent bracelet worn by a user, an ornament with a sound sensing function, a sound sensor of a decorative article shape placed around the user, a mobile phone, a portable MIC sensor and the like.
For example, when the user D listens to music, the user E is in a sleep state, and the user F watches tv, the controller may control the directional sound device matched with the user D to play sports music set by the user D toward the head of the user D, control the directional sound device matched with the user E to play audio corresponding to the sleep cycle in which the user E is located toward the head of the user E, and control the directional sound device matched with the user F to play sound of the tv toward the head of the user F, so as to establish a specific sound environment for each user in a shared room without disturbing other users.
Therefore, by arranging the sound system indoors, a specific sound environment can be established for a specific indoor area by utilizing the characteristics of good sound gathering property, small sound information loss and strong sound propagation directivity of the directional sound, and different requirements of different users are met.
It can be seen that the foregoing describes the solution provided by the embodiments of the present application primarily from a methodological perspective. In order to implement the functions, the embodiments of the present application provide corresponding hardware structures and/or software modules for performing the respective functions. Those of skill in the art will readily appreciate that the various illustrative modules and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiment of the present application, the controller may be divided into function modules according to the method example, for example, each function module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. Optionally, the division of the modules in the embodiment of the present application is schematic, and is only a logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a controller, as shown in fig. 10, the controller 800 includes a processor 801, and optionally, a memory 802 and a communication interface 803, which are connected to the processor 801. The processor 801, memory 802 and communication interface 803 are connected by a bus 804.
The processor 801 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a microprocessor, a microcontroller, a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), or any combination thereof. The processor 801 may also be any other means having a processing function such as a circuit, device or software module. The processor 801 may also include multiple CPUs, and the processor 801 may be a single-core (single-CPU) processor or a multi-core (multi-CPU) processor. A processor herein may refer to one or more devices, circuits, or processing cores that process data (e.g., computer program instructions).
The memory 802 may be a read-only memory (ROM) or other type of static storage device that can store static information and instructions, a Random Access Memory (RAM) or other type of dynamic storage device that can store information and instructions, an electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), a compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compact disk, laser disk, optical disk, digital versatile disk, blu-ray disk, etc.), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store desired program code in the form of instructions or data structures and that can be accessed by a computer, which are not limited by the embodiments of the present application. The memory 802 may be separate or integrated with the processor 801. The memory 802 may have computer program code embodied therein. The processor 801 is configured to execute the computer program code stored in the memory 802, thereby implementing the control method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
Communication interface 803 may be used to communicate with other devices or communication networks (e.g., ethernet, radio Access Network (RAN), wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), etc.) communication interface 803 may be a module, circuitry, transceiver, or any other device capable of communicating.
The bus 804 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The bus 804 may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, and the like. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 10, but this is not intended to represent only one bus or type of bus.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which includes computer-executable instructions, and when the computer-readable storage medium runs on a computer, the computer is enabled to execute any one of the sound system control methods provided in the foregoing embodiments.
Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program product containing computer executable instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute any one of the sound system control methods provided in the above embodiments.
In the above embodiments, all or part of the implementation may be realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer-executable instructions. The processes or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part when the computer-executable instructions are loaded and executed on a computer. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer executable instructions may be stored on a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, the computer executable instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. Computer-readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or can comprise one or more data storage devices, such as servers, data centers, and the like, that can be integrated with the media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
While the present application has been described in connection with various embodiments, other variations to the disclosed embodiments can be understood and effected by those skilled in the art in practicing the claimed application, from a review of the drawings, the disclosure, and the appended claims. In the claims, the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the word "a" or "an" does not exclude a plurality. A single processor or other unit may fulfill the functions of several items recited in the claims. The mere fact that certain measures are recited in mutually different dependent claims does not indicate that a combination of these measures cannot be used to advantage.
Although the present application has been described in conjunction with specific features and embodiments thereof, it will be evident that various modifications and combinations can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Accordingly, the specification and figures are merely exemplary of the present application as defined in the appended claims and are intended to cover any and all modifications, variations, combinations, or equivalents within the scope of the present application. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is intended to include such modifications and variations as well.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present disclosure should be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. An audio sound system, comprising:
a plurality of directional sound devices;
a controller configured to:
when the sound system enters a sleep mode, acquiring head position information of each target user, wherein the target user is a user which is positioned in a space where the sound system is positioned and is in a sleep state;
determining the directional sound matched with each target user according to the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound;
for each target user, acquiring the current sleep cycle of the target user; and controlling the directional sound matched with the target user to play audio corresponding to the sleep cycle in which the target user is currently located towards the head of the target user based on the sleep cycle in which the target user is currently located and the head position information of the target user.
2. A sound system according to claim 1,
the controller is configured to determine the directional sound matched with each target user according to the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound, and specifically execute the following steps:
determining the number of directional sound devices matched with each target user according to the number of the directional sound devices contained in the sound system and the number of the target users;
and determining the directional sound matched with each target user according to the number of the directional sound matched with each target user, the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound.
3. Sound system as claimed in claim 2,
the controller is configured to determine the number of directional sound devices matched with each target user according to the number of directional sound devices included in the sound system and the number of target users, and specifically executes the following steps:
when the number of the target users is larger than 1, determining the number of the directional sound matched with each target user according to the number of the directional sound contained in the sound system, the number of the target users and the priority of the target users; and the number of the directional sound matched with the target user with high priority is greater than or equal to that of the directional sound matched with the target user with low priority.
4. Sound system as claimed in one of the claims 1 to 3,
the controller further configured to:
and for each target user, when the current time reaches the awakening time preset by the target user, controlling the directional sound matched with the target user to play audio for awakening the target user towards the head of the target user.
5. Sound system as claimed in one of the claims 1 to 3,
the controller further configured to:
acquiring a voice instruction, and determining a target user who sends the voice instruction;
and controlling the directional sound matched with the target user who sends the voice instruction to execute the operation indicated by the voice instruction.
6. A method of controlling a sound system, comprising:
when the sound system enters a sleep mode, acquiring head position information of each target user, wherein the target user is a user which is positioned in a space where the sound system is positioned and is in a sleep state;
determining the directional sound matched with each target user according to the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound;
for each target user, acquiring the current sleep cycle of the target user; and controlling the directional sound matched with the target user to play audio corresponding to the sleep cycle in which the target user is currently located towards the head of the target user based on the sleep cycle in which the target user is currently located and the head position information of the target user.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the determining the directional sound matched with each target user according to the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound specifically comprises:
determining the number of directional sound devices matched with each target user according to the number of the directional sound devices contained in the sound system and the number of the target users;
and determining the directional sound matched with each target user according to the number of the directional sound matched with each target user, the head position information of each target user and the installation position information of each directional sound.
8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the determining the number of directional sound devices matched with each target user according to the number of directional sound devices included in the sound system and the number of target users comprises:
when the number of the target users is larger than 1, determining the number of the directional sound matched with each target user according to the number of the directional sound contained in the sound system, the number of the target users and the priority of the target users; and the number of the directional sounds matched with the target user with high priority is greater than or equal to that of the directional sounds matched with the target user with low priority.
9. The method according to any one of claims 6 to 8, further comprising:
and for each target user, when the current time reaches the awakening time preset by the target user, controlling the directional sound matched with the target user to play audio for awakening the target user towards the head of the target user.
10. The method of any of claims 6 to 8, further comprising:
acquiring a voice instruction, and determining a target user who sends the voice instruction;
and controlling the directional sound matched with the target user who sends the voice instruction to execute the operation indicated by the voice instruction.
CN202210878774.9A 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Sound system and control method thereof Pending CN115278445A (en)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210878774.9A CN115278445A (en) 2022-07-25 2022-07-25 Sound system and control method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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