CN115257909A - Steering wheel with heating active balance control function, method, device and storage medium - Google Patents

Steering wheel with heating active balance control function, method, device and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115257909A
CN115257909A CN202210744196.XA CN202210744196A CN115257909A CN 115257909 A CN115257909 A CN 115257909A CN 202210744196 A CN202210744196 A CN 202210744196A CN 115257909 A CN115257909 A CN 115257909A
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China
Prior art keywords
steering wheel
temperature
wheel rim
heating
coating
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CN202210744196.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
费二威
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FAW Group Corp
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FAW Group Corp
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Priority to CN202210744196.XA priority Critical patent/CN115257909A/en
Publication of CN115257909A publication Critical patent/CN115257909A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/04Hand wheels
    • B62D1/06Rims, e.g. with heating means; Rim covers
    • B62D1/065Steering wheels with heating and ventilating means

Abstract

The invention provides a steering wheel with a heating active balance control function, which comprises a control unit, a steering wheel framework, steering wheel foaming, a steering wheel heating pad, a temperature sensor and a steering wheel rim cover, wherein the steering wheel framework is provided with a heating active balance control function; the steering wheel framework is coated with steering wheel foams, the steering wheel foams are coated with steering wheel heating pads, the steering wheel heating pads are coated with steering wheel rim coatings, and the temperature sensor is arranged between the steering wheel heating pads and the steering wheel rim coatings; the steering wheel rim coating is provided with a plurality of steering wheel rim coatings, a plurality of steering wheel heating pads and temperature sensors are correspondingly arranged, each steering wheel rim coating is provided with at least two materials with different heat conductivity coefficients, each temperature sensor senses the temperature of the corresponding steering wheel rim coating and transmits temperature data to the control unit, and the control unit adjusts the electrifying current of each steering wheel heating pad according to the data of each temperature sensor and the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim coating so that the surface temperature of each steering wheel rim coating reaches the same target temperature.

Description

Steering wheel with heating active balance control function, method, device and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of steering wheel heating, in particular to a steering wheel with a heating active balance control function, a method, a device and a storage medium.
Background
The temperature control of the heating function of the mainstream steering wheel in the current market belongs to passive control, and a controller ensures that the surface temperature of the steering wheel meets the temperature rise curve range required by a drawing by controlling the on-off time (duty ratio) of working current. The whole control process is that full power is firstly heated, a temperature sensor arranged under the wheel rim of the steering wheel is covered, after the highest temperature is identified, the heat preservation stage is started, and the heat preservation control is carried out by controlling the duty ratio of the working current.
The technique has the advantages that the cost can be controlled to the minimum, but has the defect that the problem of uneven heating of the wheel rim of the steering wheel is easily caused. Considering influences such as surrounding environments (heat dissipation or insolation of the driver side glass and the windshield, cold or hot air blowing from an air-conditioning duct to a steering wheel, air leakage from a driver side door, etc.); influence of the design of the steering wheel (the rim of the steering wheel is generally divided into three to four areas, the switch and the decoration of the steering wheel are generally arranged at 3 o ' clock, 6 o ' clock and 9 o ' clock, the arrangement areas of the heating pads of all the areas are different, and the heat dissipation conditions are different due to the overlapping of the heating pads and the periphery parts); the individual areas adopt the design of punching skins, and the heat dissipation speed is different from that of non-punching skins. The above influence factors cause the problem of uneven heating of the steering wheel to be more obvious.
If the problem that the steering wheel is heated unevenly is continuously solved by the technology, the interval distance (density arrangement between the heating wires) of the heating wires in different areas of the steering wheel needs to be changed, namely, the heating wires in the areas with low temperature are subjected to encryption arrangement design, so that the non-universal design of the heating pad is brought, and the comprehensive cost is not reasonable. Therefore, the technology cannot achieve optimal design between cost and performance, or the problem of uneven heating is tolerated by considering the cost; or the problem of uneven heating is solved without considering the cost.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a steering wheel with a heating active balance control function, which comprises a control unit, a steering wheel framework, steering wheel foaming, a steering wheel heating pad, a temperature sensor and a steering wheel rim cover, wherein the control unit is used for controlling the heating active balance of the steering wheel; the steering wheel framework is coated with steering wheel foams, the steering wheel foams are coated with steering wheel heating pads, the steering wheel heating pads are coated with steering wheel rim coatings, and the temperature sensor is arranged between the steering wheel heating pads and the steering wheel rim coatings; the steering wheel rim coating is provided with a plurality of steering wheel rim coatings, a plurality of steering wheel heating pads and temperature sensors are correspondingly arranged, each steering wheel rim coating is provided with at least two materials with different heat conductivity coefficients, each temperature sensor senses the temperature of the corresponding steering wheel rim coating and transmits temperature data to the control unit, and the control unit adjusts the electrifying current of each steering wheel heating pad according to the data of each temperature sensor and the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim coating so that the surface temperature of each steering wheel rim coating reaches the same target temperature.
The inner temperature of the wheel rim coating of each steering wheel is measured and heated, and the outer surface temperature of the wheel rim coating of each steering wheel is the same under the condition that the inner temperature of the wheel rim coating of each steering wheel is different by combining the difference of the heat conductivity coefficient of the wheel rim coating of each steering wheel, so that the target temperature required by design is achieved.
Furthermore, the temperature sensor is arranged on the inner surface of the steering wheel rim coating, so that the subsequent measurement of the heat conductivity coefficient only needs to measure the heat conductivity coefficient of the steering wheel rim coating.
Further, the rim of the steering wheel is covered by leather, real leather, solid wood or wood-like materials.
The steering wheel comprises a control unit, a steering wheel framework, steering wheel foaming, a steering wheel heating pad, a temperature sensor and a steering wheel rim cover; the steering wheel framework is coated with steering wheel foams, the steering wheel foams are coated with steering wheel heating pads, the steering wheel heating pads are coated with steering wheel rim coatings, and the temperature sensor is arranged between the steering wheel heating pads and the steering wheel rim coatings; the steering wheel rim coating at least comprises a first steering wheel rim coating and a second steering wheel rim coating, and a first steering wheel heating pad, a first temperature sensor, a second steering wheel heating pad and a second temperature sensor are correspondingly arranged; the coefficient of heat transfer from the first temperature sensor to the coating surface of the rim of the first steering wheel is K1, and the coefficient of heat transfer from the second temperature sensor to the coating surface of the rim of the second steering wheel is K2; the temperature sensed by the first temperature sensor is T1, and the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor is T2; when the heating is turned on, the control unit makes K1 × T1 and K2 × T2 approach the target temperatures by controlling the currents of the first and second steering wheel heating pads, respectively.
The inner temperature of the wheel rim coating of each steering wheel is measured and heated, and the outer surface temperature of the wheel rim coating of each steering wheel is the same under the condition that the inner temperature of the wheel rim coating of each steering wheel is different by combining the difference of the heat conductivity coefficient of the wheel rim coating of each steering wheel, so that the target temperature required by design is achieved.
Furthermore, in the heating process, K1 multiplied by T1 and K2 multiplied by T2 converge, the temperature difference convergence of the outer surface of the wheel rim coating of each steering wheel is controlled, and the user experience is better.
Furthermore, the temperature sensor is arranged on the inner surface of the rim coating of the steering wheel, K1 is the heat conduction coefficient of the rim coating of the first steering wheel, and K2 is the heat conduction coefficient of the rim coating of the second steering wheel, so that the subsequent measurement of the heat conduction coefficient can be realized only by measuring the heat conduction coefficient of the rim coating of the steering wheel.
Further, the target temperature is 35-45 ℃, and different temperatures can be selected according to design requirements.
Further, when K1 × T1 or K2 × T2 reaches the target temperature, the control unit reduces the currents of the first steering wheel heating pad and the second steering wheel heating pad, so that K1 × T1 and K2 × T2 are maintained at the target temperature, and a heat preservation effect is achieved.
There is also provided a computing device comprising a processor and a memory having stored thereon executable code which, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the method described above.
There is also provided a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium having stored thereon executable code that, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, causes the processor to perform the above-described method.
The invention measures and heats the inner temperature of the wheel rim coating of each steering wheel, combines the different heat conductivity coefficients of the wheel rim coating of each steering wheel, leads the temperature of the outer surface of the wheel rim coating of each steering wheel to be the same under the condition that the inner temperature of the wheel rim coating of each steering wheel is different, and achieves the target temperature required by design.
According to the invention, on the premise of the universal design of the heating pad, the surface temperature of each position of the rim of the steering wheel is ensured to be close by active temperature control, and the user experience is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a steering wheel rim section of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. coating the rim of the steering wheel; 11. the rim of the first steering wheel is covered; 12. the wheel rim of the second steering wheel is covered; 2. a steering wheel frame; 3. foaming a steering wheel; 4. a steering wheel heating pad; 5. a temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment is a steering wheel with a heating active equalization control function, which includes a control unit, a steering wheel frame 2, a steering wheel foam 3, a steering wheel heating pad 4, a temperature sensor 5, and a steering wheel rim cover 1.
Steering wheel foaming 3 cladding steering wheel skeleton 2, steering wheel heating pad 4 cladding steering wheel foaming 3, steering wheel rim cladding 1 the cladding steering wheel heating pad 4, temperature sensor 5 sets up between steering wheel heating pad 4 and steering wheel rim cladding 1.
As shown in fig. 2, a plurality of steering wheel rim coatings 1 are provided, a plurality of steering wheel heating pads 4 and temperature sensors 5 are correspondingly provided, each steering wheel rim coating 1 is provided with at least two materials with different heat conductivity coefficients, each temperature sensor 5 senses the temperature of the corresponding steering wheel rim coating 1 and transmits the temperature data to the control unit, and the control unit adjusts the energizing current of each steering wheel heating pad 4 according to the data of each temperature sensor 5 and the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim coating 1, so that the surface temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 reaches the same target temperature.
By measuring and heating the internal temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 and combining the difference of the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim coating 1, under the condition that the internal temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 is different, the external surface temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 is the same, and the target temperature required by design is achieved.
This embodiment is under the prerequisite of heating pad universalization design, through active temperature control, through the inboard temperature of control steering wheel rim, combines steering wheel rim coefficient of heat conductivity, ensures that each position surface temperature of steering wheel rim is close, promotes user experience and feels.
Example 2:
the embodiment is a steering wheel with a heating active balance control function, which comprises a control unit, a steering wheel framework 2, steering wheel foam 3, a steering wheel heating pad 4, a temperature sensor 5 and a steering wheel rim coating 1.
Steering wheel foaming 3 cladding steering wheel skeleton 2, steering wheel heating pad 4 cladding steering wheel foaming 3, steering wheel rim cladding 1 cladding steering wheel heating pad 4, temperature sensor 5 sets up the internal surface at steering wheel rim cladding 1.
The steering wheel rim coating 1 is provided with a plurality of steering wheel rim coatings, a plurality of steering wheel heating pads 4 and temperature sensors 5 are correspondingly arranged, each steering wheel rim coating 1 is at least provided with two materials with different heat conductivity coefficients, each temperature sensor 5 senses the temperature of the corresponding steering wheel rim coating 1 and transmits temperature data to the control unit, and the control unit adjusts the electrifying current of each steering wheel heating pad 4 according to the data of each temperature sensor 5 and the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim coating 1, so that the surface temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 reaches the same target temperature.
By measuring and heating the internal temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 and combining the difference of the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim coating 1, under the condition that the internal temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 is different, the external surface temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 is the same, and the target temperature required by design is achieved.
This embodiment is under the prerequisite of heating pad universalization design, through active temperature control, through the inboard temperature of control steering wheel rim, combines steering wheel rim coefficient of heat conductivity, ensures that each position surface temperature of steering wheel rim is close, promotes user experience and feels.
Example 3:
the embodiment is a steering wheel with heating active equalization control function, and the steering wheel comprises a control unit, a steering wheel framework 2, steering wheel foam 3, a steering wheel heating pad 4, a temperature sensor 5 and a steering wheel rim coating 1, wherein the steering wheel rim coating 1 is made of leather, real leather, solid wood or wood-like materials.
Steering wheel foaming 3 cladding steering wheel skeleton 2, steering wheel heating pad 4 cladding steering wheel foaming 3, steering wheel rim cladding 1 cladding steering wheel heating pad 4, temperature sensor 5 sets up the internal surface at steering wheel rim cladding 1.
The steering wheel rim coating 1 is provided with a plurality of steering wheel rim coatings, a plurality of steering wheel heating pads 4 and temperature sensors 5 are correspondingly arranged, each steering wheel rim coating 1 is at least provided with two materials with different heat conductivity coefficients, each temperature sensor 5 senses the temperature of the corresponding steering wheel rim coating 1 and transmits temperature data to the control unit, and the control unit adjusts the electrifying current of each steering wheel heating pad 4 according to the data of each temperature sensor 5 and the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim coating 1, so that the surface temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 reaches the same target temperature.
By measuring and heating the internal temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 and combining the difference of the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim coating 1, under the condition that the internal temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 is different, the external surface temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 is the same, and the target temperature required by design is achieved.
This embodiment is under the prerequisite of heating pad universalization design, through active temperature control, through the inboard temperature of control steering wheel rim, combines steering wheel rim coefficient of heat conductivity, ensures that each position surface temperature of steering wheel rim is close, promotes user experience and feels.
Example 4:
the present embodiment is a temperature control method for a steering wheel, the steering wheel includes a control unit, a steering wheel frame 2, steering wheel foam 3, a steering wheel heating pad 4, a temperature sensor 5, and a steering wheel rim cover 1.
Steering wheel foaming 3 cladding steering wheel skeleton 2, steering wheel heating pad 4 cladding steering wheel foaming 3, steering wheel rim cladding 1 the cladding steering wheel heating pad 4, temperature sensor 5 sets up between steering wheel heating pad 4 and steering wheel rim cladding 1.
The steering wheel rim cover 1 at least comprises a first steering wheel rim cover 11 and a second steering wheel rim cover 12, and is correspondingly provided with a first steering wheel heating pad, a first temperature sensor, a second steering wheel heating pad and a second temperature sensor. Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment has 4 steering wheel rim coating sections, but only two are discussed as an example, and the remaining steering wheel rim coating sections may refer to a first steering wheel rim coating 11 and a second steering wheel rim coating 12.
The coefficient of heat transfer from the first temperature sensor to the surface of the first steering wheel rim coating 11 is K1, and the coefficient of heat transfer from the second temperature sensor to the surface of the second steering wheel rim coating 12 is K2; the temperature sensed by the first temperature sensor is T1, and the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor is T2; when the heating is turned on, the control unit makes K1 × T1 and K2 × T2 approach the target temperature by controlling the currents of the first and second steering wheel heating pads, respectively.
The temperature inside each steering wheel rim cover 1 is measured and heated, and the outer surface temperature of each steering wheel rim cover 1 is the same under the condition that the temperature inside each steering wheel rim cover 1 is different by combining the difference of the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim cover 1, and the target temperature required by design is reached.
This embodiment is under the prerequisite of heating pad universalization design, through active temperature control, through the inboard temperature of control steering wheel rim, combines steering wheel rim coefficient of heat conductivity, ensures that each position surface temperature of steering wheel rim is close, promotes user experience and feels.
Example 5:
the present embodiment is a temperature control method for a steering wheel, the steering wheel includes a control unit, a steering wheel frame 2, steering wheel foam 3, a steering wheel heating pad 4, a temperature sensor 5, and a steering wheel rim cover 1.
Steering wheel foaming 3 cladding steering wheel skeleton 2, steering wheel heating pad 4 cladding steering wheel foaming 3, steering wheel rim cladding 1 the cladding steering wheel heating pad 4, temperature sensor 5 sets up between steering wheel heating pad 4 and steering wheel rim cladding 1.
The steering wheel rim coating 1 at least comprises a first steering wheel rim coating 11 and a second steering wheel rim coating 12, and is correspondingly provided with a first steering wheel heating pad, a first temperature sensor, a second steering wheel heating pad and a second temperature sensor. Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment has 4 steering wheel rim coating sections, but only two are discussed as an example, and the remaining steering wheel rim coating sections may refer to a first steering wheel rim coating 11 and a second steering wheel rim coating 12.
The coefficient of heat transfer from the first temperature sensor to the surface of the first steering wheel rim coating 11 is K1, and the coefficient of heat transfer from the second temperature sensor to the surface of the second steering wheel rim coating 12 is K2; the temperature sensed by the first temperature sensor is T1, and the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor is T2; when the heating is turned on, the control unit makes K1 × T1 and K2 × T2 converge and approach the target temperature by controlling the currents of the first and second steering wheel heating pads, respectively.
By measuring and heating the internal temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 and combining the difference of the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim coating 1, under the condition that the internal temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 is different, the external surface temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 is the same, and the target temperature required by design is achieved. In the heating process, K1 multiplied by T1 and K2 multiplied by T2 converge, the temperature difference convergence of the outer surface of the rim coating 1 of each steering wheel is controlled, and the user experience is better.
This embodiment is under the prerequisite of heating pad universalization design, through active temperature control, through the inboard temperature of control steering wheel rim, combines steering wheel rim coefficient of heat conductivity, ensures that each position surface temperature of steering wheel rim is close, promotes user experience and feels.
Example 6:
the present embodiment is a temperature control method for a steering wheel, the steering wheel includes a control unit, a steering wheel frame 2, steering wheel foam 3, a steering wheel heating pad 4, a temperature sensor 5, and a steering wheel rim cover 1.
The steering wheel foaming 3 is coated on the steering wheel framework 2, the steering wheel heating pad 4 is coated on the steering wheel foaming 3, the steering wheel rim coating 1 is coated on the steering wheel heating pad 4, and the temperature sensor 5 is arranged on the inner surface of the steering wheel rim coating 1.
The steering wheel rim coating 1 at least comprises a first steering wheel rim coating 11 and a second steering wheel rim coating 12, and is correspondingly provided with a first steering wheel heating pad, a first temperature sensor, a second steering wheel heating pad and a second temperature sensor. Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment has 4 steering wheel rim coating sections, but only two are discussed as an example, and the remaining steering wheel rim coating sections may refer to a first steering wheel rim coating 11 and a second steering wheel rim coating 12.
The heat transfer coefficient of the first steering wheel rim coating 11 is K1, and the heat transfer coefficient of the second steering wheel rim coating 12 is K2. The temperature that first temperature sensor response is T1, and the temperature that the second temperature sensor response is T2. When the heating is turned on, the control unit makes K1 × T1 and K2 × T2 converge and approach the target temperature by controlling the currents of the first and second steering wheel heating pads, respectively.
The temperature inside each steering wheel rim cover 1 is measured and heated, and the outer surface temperature of each steering wheel rim cover 1 is the same under the condition that the temperature inside each steering wheel rim cover 1 is different by combining the difference of the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim cover 1, and the target temperature required by design is reached. In the heating process, K1 multiplied by T1 and K2 multiplied by T2 converge, the temperature difference convergence of the outer surface of the rim coating 1 of each steering wheel is controlled, and the user experience is better.
This embodiment is under the prerequisite of heating pad universalization design, through active temperature control, through the inboard temperature of control steering wheel rim, combines steering wheel rim coefficient of heat conductivity, ensures that each position surface temperature of steering wheel rim is close, promotes user experience and feels.
Example 7:
the present embodiment is a temperature control method for a steering wheel, the steering wheel includes a control unit, a steering wheel frame 2, steering wheel foam 3, a steering wheel heating pad 4, a temperature sensor 5, and a steering wheel rim cover 1.
Steering wheel foaming 3 cladding steering wheel skeleton 2, steering wheel heating pad 4 cladding steering wheel foaming 3, steering wheel rim cladding 1 cladding steering wheel heating pad 4, temperature sensor 5 sets up the internal surface at steering wheel rim cladding 1.
The steering wheel rim cover 1 at least comprises a first steering wheel rim cover 11 and a second steering wheel rim cover 12, and is correspondingly provided with a first steering wheel heating pad, a first temperature sensor, a second steering wheel heating pad and a second temperature sensor. Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment has 4 steering wheel rim coating sections, but only two are discussed as an example, and the remaining steering wheel rim coating sections may refer to a first steering wheel rim coating 11 and a second steering wheel rim coating 12.
The heat transfer coefficient of the first steering wheel rim coating 11 is K1, and the heat transfer coefficient of the second steering wheel rim coating 12 is K2. The temperature that first temperature sensor response is T1, and the temperature that the second temperature sensor response is T2. After the heating is started, the control unit controls the currents of the first steering wheel heating pad and the second steering wheel heating pad respectively to enable the K1 multiplied by T1 and the K2 multiplied by T2 to converge and tend to a target temperature, the target temperature is 35-45 ℃, and different temperatures can be selected according to design requirements.
By measuring and heating the internal temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 and combining the difference of the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim coating 1, under the condition that the internal temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 is different, the external surface temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 is the same, and the target temperature required by design is achieved. In the heating process, K1 multiplied by T1 and K2 multiplied by T2 converge, the temperature difference convergence of the outer surface of the rim coating 1 of each steering wheel is controlled, and the user experience is better.
This embodiment is under the prerequisite of heating pad universalization design, through active temperature control, through the inboard temperature in control steering wheel rim, combines steering wheel rim coefficient of heat conductivity, ensures that each position surface temperature of steering wheel rim is close, promotes user experience and feels.
Example 8:
the present embodiment is a temperature control method for a steering wheel, the steering wheel includes a control unit, a steering wheel frame 2, steering wheel foam 3, a steering wheel heating pad 4, a temperature sensor 5, and a steering wheel rim cover 1.
The steering wheel foaming 3 is coated on the steering wheel framework 2, the steering wheel heating pad 4 is coated on the steering wheel foaming 3, the steering wheel rim coating 1 is coated on the steering wheel heating pad 4, and the temperature sensor 5 is arranged on the inner surface of the steering wheel rim coating 1.
The steering wheel rim coating 1 at least comprises a first steering wheel rim coating 11 and a second steering wheel rim coating 12, and is correspondingly provided with a first steering wheel heating pad, a first temperature sensor, a second steering wheel heating pad and a second temperature sensor. Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment has 4 steering wheel rim coating sections, but only two are discussed as an example, and the remaining steering wheel rim coating sections may refer to a first steering wheel rim coating 11 and a second steering wheel rim coating 12.
The heat transfer coefficient of the first steering wheel rim coating 11 is K1, and the heat transfer coefficient of the second steering wheel rim coating 12 is K2. The temperature that first temperature sensor response is T1, and the temperature that the second temperature sensor response is T2. When the heating is started, the control unit respectively controls the currents of the first steering wheel heating pad and the second steering wheel heating pad to enable the K1 multiplied by T1 and the K2 multiplied by T2 to converge and tend to a target temperature, the target temperature is 35-45 ℃, and different temperatures can be specifically selected according to design requirements.
By measuring and heating the internal temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 and combining the difference of the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim coating 1, under the condition that the internal temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 is different, the external surface temperature of each steering wheel rim coating 1 is the same, and the target temperature required by design is achieved. In the heating process, K1 multiplied by T1 and K2 multiplied by T2 converge, the temperature difference convergence of the outer surface of the rim coating 1 of each steering wheel is controlled, and the user experience is better.
When K1 XT 1 or K2 XT 2 reaches the target temperature, the control unit reduces the current of the first steering wheel heating pad and the second steering wheel heating pad, so that K1 XT 1 and K2 XT 2 are maintained at the target temperature, and the heat preservation effect is realized.
This embodiment is under the prerequisite of heating pad universalization design, through active temperature control, through the inboard temperature of control steering wheel rim, combines steering wheel rim coefficient of heat conductivity, ensures that each position surface temperature of steering wheel rim is close, promotes user experience and feels.
Example 9:
the embodiment is a computing device comprising a processor and a memory.
The processor may be a multi-core processor or may include a plurality of processors. In some embodiments, the processor may include a general-purpose host processor and one or more special coprocessors such as a Graphics Processor (GPU), digital Signal Processor (DSP), or the like. In some embodiments, the processor may be implemented using custom circuitry, such as an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) or a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA).
The memory may include various types of storage units, such as system memory, read Only Memory (ROM), and permanent storage. Wherein the ROM may store static data or instructions for the processor or other modules of the computer. The persistent storage device may be a read-write storage device. The persistent storage may be a non-volatile storage device that does not lose stored instructions and data even after the computer is powered off. In some embodiments, the persistent storage device employs a mass storage device (e.g., magnetic or optical disk, flash memory) as the persistent storage device. In other embodiments, the permanent storage may be a removable storage device (e.g., floppy disk, optical drive). The system memory may be a read-write memory device or a volatile read-write memory device, such as a dynamic random access memory. The system memory may store instructions and data that some or all of the processors require at runtime. Further, the memory may comprise any combination of computer-readable storage media, including various types of semiconductor memory chips (DRAM, SRAM, SDRAM, flash memory, programmable read-only memory), magnetic and/or optical disks, may also be employed. In some embodiments, the memory may include a removable storage device that is readable and/or writable, such as a Compact Disc (CD), a read-only digital versatile disc (e.g., DVD-ROM, dual layer DVD-ROM), a read-only Blu-ray disc, an ultra-density optical disc, a flash memory card (e.g., SD card, min SD card, micro-SD card, etc.), a magnetic floppy disc, or the like. Computer-readable storage media do not contain carrier waves or transitory electronic signals transmitted by wireless or wired means.
The memory has stored thereon executable code which, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the method described above.
Example 10:
the present embodiment is a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium, (or a computer-readable storage medium, or a machine-readable storage medium) having stored thereon executable code (or a computer program, or computer instruction code) which, when executed by a processor of an electronic device (or a computing device, a server, etc.), causes the processor to perform the steps of the above-described method according to the present invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the above embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A steering wheel with a heating active balance control function is characterized in that: the steering wheel heating device comprises a control unit, a steering wheel framework, steering wheel foaming, a steering wheel heating pad, a temperature sensor and a steering wheel rim coating; the steering wheel framework is coated with steering wheel foams, the steering wheel foams are coated with steering wheel heating pads, the steering wheel heating pads are coated with steering wheel rim coatings, and the temperature sensor is arranged between the steering wheel heating pads and the steering wheel rim coatings; the steering wheel rim coating is provided with a plurality of steering wheel rim coatings, a plurality of steering wheel heating pads and temperature sensors are correspondingly arranged, each steering wheel rim coating is provided with at least two materials with different heat conductivity coefficients, each temperature sensor senses the temperature of the corresponding steering wheel rim coating and transmits temperature data to the control unit, and the control unit adjusts the electrifying current of each steering wheel heating pad according to the data of each temperature sensor and the heat conductivity coefficient of each steering wheel rim coating so that the surface temperature of each steering wheel rim coating reaches the same target temperature.
2. The steering wheel with a heating active balance control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the temperature sensor is arranged on the inner surface of the wheel rim coating of the steering wheel.
3. The steering wheel with a heating active balance control function according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rim coating of the steering wheel is made of leather, real leather, solid wood or wood-like materials.
4. A temperature control method of a steering wheel, characterized by: the steering wheel comprises a control unit, a steering wheel framework, steering wheel foaming, a steering wheel heating pad, a temperature sensor and a steering wheel rim cover; the steering wheel framework is coated with steering wheel foams, the steering wheel foams are coated with steering wheel heating pads, the steering wheel heating pads are coated with steering wheel rim coatings, and the temperature sensor is arranged between the steering wheel heating pads and the steering wheel rim coatings; the steering wheel rim coating at least comprises a first steering wheel rim coating and a second steering wheel rim coating, and a first steering wheel heating pad, a first temperature sensor, a second steering wheel heating pad and a second temperature sensor are correspondingly arranged; the coefficient of thermal conductivity from the first temperature sensor to the coating surface of the rim of the first steering wheel is K1, and the coefficient of thermal conductivity from the second temperature sensor to the coating surface of the rim of the second steering wheel is K2; the temperature sensed by the first temperature sensor is T1, and the temperature sensed by the second temperature sensor is T2; when the heating is turned on, the control unit makes K1 × T1 and K2 × T2 approach the target temperatures by controlling the currents of the first and second steering wheel heating pads, respectively.
5. The temperature control method of a steering wheel according to claim 4, characterized in that: during the heating, K1 XT 1 and K2 XT 2 were made to converge.
6. The temperature control method of a steering wheel according to claim 5, characterized in that: the temperature sensor is arranged on the inner surface of the rim coating of the steering wheel, K1 is the heat conduction coefficient of the rim coating of the first steering wheel, and K2 is the heat conduction coefficient of the rim coating of the second steering wheel.
7. The temperature control method of a steering wheel according to claim 6, characterized in that: the target temperature is taken from 35-45 degrees celsius.
8. The temperature control method of a steering wheel according to claim 7, characterized in that: when K1 × T1 or K2 × T2 reaches the target temperature, the control unit reduces the currents of the first and second steering wheel heater mats to maintain K1 × T1 and K2 × T2 at the target temperature.
9. A computing device, characterized by: comprising a processor and a memory having stored thereon executable code which, when executed by the processor, causes the processor to perform the method of any of claims 4-8.
10. A non-transitory machine-readable storage medium, characterized in that: stored with executable code which, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, causes the processor to perform the method of any of claims 4-8.
CN202210744196.XA 2022-06-27 2022-06-27 Steering wheel with heating active balance control function, method, device and storage medium Pending CN115257909A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010021887A1 (en) * 1997-01-28 2001-09-13 American Calcar Inc. Multimedia information and control system for automobiles
WO2002076805A1 (en) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-03 Dalphi Metal España, S.A. Heated steering wheel for motor vehicles
US20100071502A1 (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-03-25 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Steering wheel
CN112606896A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-06 嘉兴方晟电子科技有限公司 Manufacturing process of carbon fiber heating steering wheel

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20010021887A1 (en) * 1997-01-28 2001-09-13 American Calcar Inc. Multimedia information and control system for automobiles
WO2002076805A1 (en) * 2001-03-27 2002-10-03 Dalphi Metal España, S.A. Heated steering wheel for motor vehicles
US20100071502A1 (en) * 2008-09-25 2010-03-25 Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd. Steering wheel
CN112606896A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-06 嘉兴方晟电子科技有限公司 Manufacturing process of carbon fiber heating steering wheel

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