CN115209512A - Data transmission method and device, storage medium - Google Patents

Data transmission method and device, storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115209512A
CN115209512A CN202110379615.XA CN202110379615A CN115209512A CN 115209512 A CN115209512 A CN 115209512A CN 202110379615 A CN202110379615 A CN 202110379615A CN 115209512 A CN115209512 A CN 115209512A
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China
Prior art keywords
communication service
channel
communication
notification
time
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CN202110379615.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张颖哲
班先亮
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Hytera Communications Corp Ltd
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Hytera Communications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202110379615.XA priority Critical patent/CN115209512A/en
Publication of CN115209512A publication Critical patent/CN115209512A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0261Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level
    • H04W52/0274Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof
    • H04W52/028Power saving arrangements in terminal devices managing power supply demand, e.g. depending on battery level by switching on or off the equipment or parts thereof switching on or off only a part of the equipment circuit blocks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a data transmission method, data transmission equipment and a storage medium, wherein the data transmission method comprises the following steps: the communication terminal receives a first communication service notification sent by the communication equipment, wherein the notification carries the time of the next communication service; monitoring a first channel in a plurality of time units before the next communication service according to the first communication service notification; performing data transmission with the communication device using the first channel to perform the next communication service; and starting a preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal under the condition that the communication terminal does not start monitoring the first channel. According to the scheme, the monitoring of the first channel is started through the received first communication service notification, and the preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal can be started under the condition that the first channel is not monitored, so that the power saving effect of the communication terminal is improved.

Description

Data transmission method and device, storage medium
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of data transmission processing technology, and in particular, to a data transmission method and apparatus, and a storage medium.
Background
At present, in digital mobile radio/digital trunking communication, a terminal stays in a control channel by default after system registration is successful, and service communication is performed. If the terminal needs to use another channel and the system for service communication, the terminal must monitor the other channel all the time, which is a big problem, if the other channel is not used, it is monitored all the time, so that the terminal monitors the other channel to do useless work, and the power consumption is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The application at least provides a data transmission method and device and a storage medium.
A first aspect of the present application provides a data transmission method, including: the communication terminal receives a first communication service notification sent by the communication equipment, wherein the first communication service notification carries the time of the next communication service; monitoring the first channel in a plurality of time units before the next communication service according to the first communication service notification; performing data transmission with the communication equipment by using the first channel to execute the next communication service; and starting a preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal under the condition that the communication terminal does not start monitoring the first channel.
A second aspect of the present application provides a data transmission method, including: the communication equipment issues a first communication service notification to the communication terminal, wherein the first communication service notification carries the time of the next communication service, so that the communication terminal monitors a first channel in a plurality of time units before the next communication service according to the first communication service notification, and a preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal is started under the condition that the communication terminal does not start monitoring the first channel; and performing data transmission with the communication terminal by using the first channel to execute the next communication service.
A third aspect of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, including: the receiving module is used for receiving a first communication service notification sent by the communication equipment, wherein the first communication service notification carries the time of the next communication service; the channel monitoring module is used for monitoring the first channel by a plurality of time units before the next communication service according to the first communication service notice; the data transmission module is used for transmitting data with the communication equipment by using a first channel so as to execute the next communication service; and starting a preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal under the condition that the communication terminal does not start monitoring the first channel.
A fourth aspect of the present application provides a data transmission apparatus, including: the notification sending module is used for sending a first communication service notification to the communication terminal, wherein the first communication service notification carries the time of the next communication service, so that the communication terminal monitors the first channel in a plurality of time units before the next communication service according to the first communication service notification, and a preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal is started under the condition that the communication terminal does not start monitoring the first channel; (ii) a And the data transmission module is used for transmitting data with the communication terminal by using the first channel so as to execute the next communication service.
A fifth aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the processor is configured to execute program instructions stored in the memory to implement the above-mentioned data transmission method.
A sixth aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon program instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the above-described data transmission method.
According to the scheme, the communication terminal controls the starting of the monitoring of the first channel through the first communication service notification, wherein the preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal is started under the condition that the monitoring of the first channel is not started, the first channel is not required to be monitored at all times in the mode, the corresponding preset power saving strategy can be started under the condition that the first channel is not monitored, and the power saving effect of the communication terminal is achieved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating an embodiment of a data transmission method according to the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating communication between a general communication terminal and a communication device according to an embodiment of the data transmission method of the present application;
fig. 3 is a first schematic view illustrating communication between a communication terminal and a communication device according to an embodiment of the data transmission method of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating communication between a communication terminal and a communication device according to an embodiment of the data transmission method of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating another embodiment of the data transmission method of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a data transmission apparatus according to the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a data transmission apparatus according to the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a computer-readable storage medium of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings attached hereto.
In the following description, for purposes of explanation rather than limitation, specific details are set forth such as the particular system architecture, interfaces, techniques, etc., in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application.
The term "and/or" herein is merely an association relationship describing an associated object, and means that there may be three relationships, for example, a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship. Further, the term "plurality" herein means two or more than two. In addition, the term "at least one" herein means any one of a plurality or any combination of at least two of a plurality, for example, including at least one of a, B, C, and may mean including any one or more elements selected from the group consisting of a, B, and C.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a data transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Specifically, the following steps may be included:
step S11: the communication terminal receives a first communication service notification sent by the communication equipment, wherein the first communication service notification carries the time of the next communication service.
The communication terminal according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be various mobile communication devices, such as a mobile phone, an intercom, a vehicle-mounted computer, a handheld computer, and the like, and the communication device may be a base station, and the like. The data transmission from the communication equipment to the communication terminal is down transmission, and the data transmission from the communication terminal to the communication equipment is up transmission.
Wherein the first communication service notification may be carried by signaling, for example, by control signaling. The first communication service notification may be a service notification with an activation function, such as activation signaling, or a service notification with specific service requirements, such as pull-up signaling, etc. The next communication service may be a pull-up service or a down-send service. The pull-up service may be a pull-up of GPS data, or a pull-up of other data related to the communication terminal, and the specific pull-up data is not specifically defined here, and the issue service may be an issue task instruction, or certainly may be an issue of specific data to the communication terminal, and therefore, the specific data type of the issue service is not specifically defined here. The channel for receiving the first communication service notification under the communication device may be a control channel, where the control channel refers to a channel on which the communication terminal is registered, but in other embodiments, the communication terminal may also receive the first communication service notification under another channel, and therefore, no specific description is made here as to what channel the communication terminal receives the first communication service notification. After receiving the first communication service notification with the activation function, the communication terminal uploads a response to the communication device at a next time unit of a channel for receiving the notification, which indicates that the communication terminal has successfully received the first communication service notification delivered by the communication device. If the communication terminal receives the first communication service notification with specific service requirements, the corresponding data of the notification is uploaded at the next time unit of the same channel for receiving the notification.
Step S12: and according to the first communication service notice, starting to monitor the first channel a plurality of time units before the next communication service.
Optionally, if the system sets a fixed location of the first channel, the first channel may be monitored at the fixed location before the next communication service, where the fixed location includes a time unit and a frequency band of the first channel. For example, the position of the first channel is set in advance as the secondary control channel. The auxiliary control channel and the control channel are located in the same frequency band of different time units. If the system does not set a fixed location for the first channel, then after receiving the first traffic notification, the monitoring for all time units may be selected to be turned on to start monitoring for the first channel whose location is unknown. Of course, if the first communication service notification further includes the position of the first channel temporarily allocated by the communication device, the communication terminal may start monitoring the first channel at the position of the first channel until the time of the next communication service. Therefore, as to whether the location of the first channel is previously fixed or temporarily allocated or unknown, the monitoring of the first channel can be started according to the time of the next communication service carried by the first communication service notification after the first communication service notification is received.
Wherein, the plurality of time units can be 1 time unit or 2 or more time units. The determination manner of the plurality of time units may be the number of time units in which the first channel is located. Specifically, one time unit may be one time slot, and the monitoring of the first channel is started several time slots before the next communication service according to the first communication service notification. The number of time units is 2, that is, 1 time slot in which the first channel is located is separated between the time slot in which the monitoring of the first channel is started and the time slot in which the next communication service is located, for example, if one time frame includes two time slots and the first channel is located in the second time slot, 1 second time slot is separated between the time slot in which the monitoring of the first channel is started and the time slot in which the next communication service is located. If the first channel is located in the second timeslot of the time frame, the time of the next communication service carried by the next communication service notification should also be in the second timeslot. In other embodiments, the number of time units may also be the total number of the specific first time slot and the specific second time slot, for example, the number of time units is 2, that is, 1 time slot is separated between the time slot where the monitoring of the first channel is started and the time slot where the next communication service is started, and the first time slot is also used. Therefore, the specific determination manner of the time units can be various and is not specifically defined herein.
Monitoring the first channel means that data or instructions sent by the communication device using the first channel can be received, that is, if the communication terminal does not monitor the first channel, the communication terminal cannot receive the data or instructions sent by the communication device using the first channel, and the like. The monitoring of the first channel according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may be monitoring a time unit in which the first channel is located.
Step S13: and carrying out data transmission with the communication equipment by using the first channel to complete the next communication service. And starting a preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal under the condition that the communication terminal does not start monitoring the first channel.
Just as the communication terminal is monitoring the first channel, it can receive instructions or data sent from the first channel by the communication device. For example, when monitoring the first channel and receiving a pull-up signaling sent by the communication device, the communication terminal uses the first channel to upload pull-up data corresponding to the pull-up signaling to the communication device, so as to complete a pull-up service. In this example, the next communication service is the pull-up service corresponding to the pull-up signaling. Of course, if the communication terminal monitors the first channel and if the communication device directly issues data to the communication terminal, the communication terminal directly receives the issued data, that is, completes data transmission with the communication device, in this example, the next communication service is the issued service. The next communication service is not limited to the down-sending service and the up-pulling service, and the traffic between other communication terminals and the communication device may be the next communication service according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the monitoring of the first channel may be in an on state, or may be in an off state, that is, in an unopened state. Whether to start monitoring the first channel is mainly determined by the next communication service time carried by the first communication service notification. When the communication service is not required to be performed by using the first channel, the resource is wasted if the first channel is monitored all the time. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset power saving policy of the communication terminal may be turned on when the monitoring of the first channel is not turned on by the communication terminal. Of course, when the communication terminal starts monitoring the first channel, part of the preset power saving policy may be closed, or the entire preset power saving policy may be closed, and no specific provisions are made herein.
According to the scheme, the communication terminal controls the starting of the monitoring of the first channel through the first communication service notification, wherein the preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal is started under the condition that the monitoring of the first channel is not started, the first channel is not required to be monitored at all times in the mode, the corresponding preset power saving strategy can be started under the condition that the first channel is not monitored, and the power saving effect of the communication terminal is achieved.
Optionally, the first communication service notification further includes a communication resource location of the next communication service. The communication resource position of the next communication service comprises a time unit and/or a frequency band of a channel required to be used for the next communication service. Wherein, the channel at the position of the communication resource is the first channel. I.e. the first communication service announcement includes the location of the first channel. Of course, the location of the first channel used in any one communication may be changed, that is, the location of the first channel is not fixed, and the communications device may select the location of the first channel according to the location usage status of the communications resource. For example, the time unit in which the channel that needs to be used by the next communication service is included in the first communication service notification does not include the frequency band, that is, the communication terminal needs to start the channel in the default frequency band that needs to be used by the next communication service between the next communication services, or monitor all frequency bands of the time unit in which the channel that needs to be used.
According to the scheme, the time and the position of the next communication service are carried in the first communication service notification, namely the position of the first channel in the communication at different moments is not fixed, and the channel used by the next communication service can be flexibly adjusted according to the use condition of the channel, so that the communication efficiency between the communication terminal and the communication equipment is improved. Moreover, the position of the next communication service is determined, and compared with the condition that the communication terminal is started to monitor all time units and frequency bands, the power consumption is reduced to a certain extent.
In some disclosed embodiments, a communication terminal receives a first communication service announcement on a second channel or a first channel. The second channel and the first channel are in the same or different time units and/or frequency bands. That is, the first channel and the second channel may be located in the same frequency band or different frequency bands of the same time unit, or located in the same frequency band or different frequency bands of different time units. Of course, if the first channel and the second channel are located in the same frequency band of the same time unit, it is indicated that the first channel and the second channel are actually the same channel. Wherein, the second channel and the first channel are in the same frequency band of different time units. The second channel is identical to the first channel except for the time unit in which it is located. Usually, time division multiple access and frequency division multiple access are used jointly, i.e. not only in time but also in frequency. The second channel and the first channel are located in the same frequency band of different time units, so that the frequency does not need to be switched in the process of switching from the second channel to the first channel, and the efficiency is improved. Optionally, the first channel and the second channel are located in different time units, but in the same frequency band. Wherein, when the communication terminal receives the first communication service notification on the first channel, before executing step S12, the following steps are further executed: the first is to use the first channel to execute the communication service corresponding to the first communication service notification, and the second is to close the monitoring of the first channel after the execution of the communication service corresponding to the first communication service notification. After the communication service corresponding to the first communication service notification is executed, a preset power saving strategy corresponding to the communication terminal needs to be executed. I.e. the first communication service announcement is a service announcement with specific service requirements.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, if the first communication service notification is a service notification with an activation function, that is, has a function of activating the monitoring of the communication terminal on the first channel, the communication device issues the first communication service notification using the second channel, that is, the communication terminal receives the first communication service notification in the second channel. I.e. the second channel receiving the service announcement with the active function is not the same channel as the first channel. If the first communication service notification is a service notification with specific service requirements, the communication equipment uses a first channel for issuing, and the communication terminal uses the first channel for receiving. That is, the second channel and the first channel may be the same channel, that is, when the communication terminal is monitoring the first channel, the communication terminal receives the first communication service notification and executes the communication service corresponding to the first communication service notification, after the communication service is executed, the monitoring of the first channel is closed, the preset power saving policy is simultaneously turned on, and the monitoring of the first channel is turned on again in a plurality of time units before the next communication, and the preset power saving policy is simultaneously turned off.
Here, the second channel may be a channel which was last communicated with the communication terminal and is still monitored by the current communication terminal, and if the communication terminal has not communicated with the communication device before, the second channel may be a channel registered by the communication terminal, that is, a control channel. For example, the first channel used for the next communication according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a second channel for the next communication.
When the first channel is never used before or after receiving the notification of stopping using the first channel, if the next communication service needs to use the first channel, the communication device needs to send the first communication service notification with the activation function.
The second channel described in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a channel that is always monitored by the communication terminal, that is, when there is a next communication service that needs to be performed using the first channel, a notification for activating the first channel is issued to the second channel, that is, a communication service notification is activated. After the first channel is activated, if data of the communication terminal needs to be pulled up subsequently, the first channel can be directly used to send a pull-up notification to the communication terminal, so that the communication terminal uses the first channel to upload data corresponding to the pull-up notification to the communication device.
Wherein the second channel may be a control channel and the first channel may be a secondary control channel. The auxiliary control channel and the control channel are located in the same frequency band of different time units. The control channel is mainly used for sending and receiving control signaling and performing part of services. Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating communication between a general communication terminal and a communication device according to an embodiment of the data transmission method of the present application. As shown in fig. 2, a common procedure for data transmission using a control channel is as follows: the communication terminal sends an uplink request at the point A, the communication equipment sends a downlink response at the point B, the communication equipment sends a downlink request at the point C, and the communication terminal can send an uplink response at the point D. Regarding the division of the channel time unit, there may be differences according to the development of the technology or according to different network requirements, and the embodiment of the present disclosure takes a digital trunking standard for data mobile radio/police, which uses a time division multiple access frame structure with two time slots, which is divided into an uplink direction and a downlink direction, and each time slot is 30ms, wherein a control channel occupies a part of a frequency band in a first time slot, and an auxiliary control channel occupies a part of a frequency band in a second time slot.
By starting to monitor the first channel before the time of the next communication service carried by the first communication service notification, and enabling the second channel and the first channel to be located in different time units, that is, by starting to monitor the time unit of the first channel before the time of the next communication service, the common monitoring overhead, such as the overhead of power resources and the like, of the time unit of the first channel is reduced.
In some disclosed embodiments, the time of the next communication service carried by the first communication service announcement includes a time interval from the next communication service. For example, if the time interval field carried in the first communication service notification is 3, it indicates that three time units are separated. Of course, the time unit may be calculated by only calculating the number of the first channels, and in the above example, one frame structure includes two time slots, where the first channel is in the second time slot, and the time interval is 3, which indicates that three frame structures are separated by 3 first time slots and 3 second time slots. The starting point of the time interval may be a time point issued by the communication device, or may be calculated by adding time spent in the issuing process of the first communication service notification, that is, from a time point when the communication terminal receives the first communication service notification. That is, the next communication service time is calculated according to the time interval and the current time. The current time is the starting point of the time interval, that is, the time when the communication device issues the first communication service notification or the time when the communication terminal receives the first communication service notification. In general, a time interval between a time when the communication device issues the first communication service notification and a time when the communication terminal receives the first communication service notification is fixed, and certainly, the time interval may change due to special reasons such as different transmission distances or different network signals, and may be ignored in the embodiment of the present disclosure, or may be dynamically adjusted, that is, according to that before the first communication service is first sent, the communication device issues a time determination notification, where the time when the time determination notification is issued is carried, and after the communication terminal receives the time determination notification, the time when the communication terminal receives the time determination notification itself is fed back to the communication device in a preset manner, so that the communication device and the communication terminal can know the time required for data transmission between the communication device and the communication terminal. Of course, in other embodiments, the specific time of the next communication service may be directly carried.
By determining the time unit of the next communication service time in a time interval manner, the communication device can determine at what time to start monitoring the first channel according to the time, and if the time of the next communication service is not carried, the communication device can only start monitoring the first channel immediately after receiving the notification of the first communication service, so as to prevent missing the next communication service between the communication device and the communication device. Of course, when monitoring the first channel is started in a plurality of time slots before the next communication service, the preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal can be closed. By closing the preset power saving strategy, the communication terminal can be ensured to be capable of carrying out normal data transmission with the communication equipment in the first channel.
As described above, according to the first traffic notification, the monitoring of the first channel is started several time units before the next traffic. That is, the monitoring of the first channel is started in advance by a preset number of time units, wherein the number of time units is less than or equal to the time interval carried by the first communication service notification and apart from the next communication service. Accordingly, embodiments of the present disclosure are not specifically specified with respect to determining a point in time at which to monitor for an activation. After calculating the time point of the next communication service and determining the time for starting the monitoring of the first channel, a timer is started, so that the monitoring of the first channel is started immediately after the time point for starting the monitoring of the first channel is reached.
By starting monitoring of the first channel in a preset number of time units before the next communication service starts instead of immediately starting monitoring of the first channel after receiving the first communication service notification, power consumption of the time unit in which the first channel is monitored can be reduced to a certain extent. And, the monitoring of the first channel is not started at the same time point of the next communication service, which can prevent the missing of the service communication with the communication device.
In some disclosed embodiments, the attributes of the first communication service notification and the second communication service notification may be the same or different, for example, the first communication service notification is a notification with an activation function, and the second communication service notification may be a notification with a specific service requirement, for example, a pull-up notification, where the attribute of the first communication service notification is activation and the attribute of the second communication service notification is a pull-up service attribute, so that they are different, or the first communication service notification and the second communication service notification are both notifications with a specific service requirement, for example, both the pull-up notifications have the same attribute. It should be noted that, when the attribute of the first communication service notification and the attribute of the second communication service notification are the pull-up service attributes, in order to ensure that the communication terminal can receive the notification successfully, only when the communication terminal monitors the first channel, the communication device uses the first channel to send the notification to the communication terminal, so as to notify the communication terminal of the next communication service time. Since the attribute of the notification is the pull-up service attribute, the communication terminal should upload the corresponding data of the notification to the communication device using the first channel after receiving the notification, and still need to calculate the time of the next communication service in order to start monitoring the first channel before the next communication service.
In some disclosed embodiments, the first communication service announcement is an active communication service announcement, and as described above, the active communication service announcement is used to activate monitoring of the first channel by the communication terminal. And receiving a second communication service notification sent by the communication equipment on the first channel, wherein the second communication service notification carries the time of the next communication service. Of course, the second communication service notification may also carry the service type of this time and/or the communication resource location of the next communication service, where the definition of the communication resource location is as described above, and is not described herein again. Similarly, the time of the next communication service may be a time interval or a specific service time point. The service type comprises a pull-up service type or a download data, and the like, wherein the pull-up service type comprises a pull-up object and some pull-up requirements for the pull-up object. The pull-up object can be a request for uploading communication terminal GPS data, and the pull-up request comprises encryption, encryption mode and the like. Data corresponding to the second communication service notification is transmitted to the communication device using the first channel. I.e. the data corresponding to this traffic type is transmitted to the communication device using the first channel. By receiving the second communication service notification within the time period for monitoring the first channel, data corresponding to the second communication service notification can be uploaded. And when the next service type is the downloading data and the communication terminal receives the data downloaded by the communication equipment, the next communication service is considered to be finished.
In some disclosed embodiments, communication service parameters carried by the first communication service notification and/or the second communication service notification are read, where the communication service parameters include a communication service index. The type of the communication service index may be a number, or may be a symbol having an identification function. For example, the traffic index may be a numerical cycle of 1-15. The communication service index in the first communication service notification with the activation function may be 0, which marks that it is the activation communication service notification, and the second communication service notification after the first communication service notification may start the identification at 1, and start the cycle from 1 after 15. And recording the first communication service notice and/or the second communication service notice corresponding to the communication service index so as to synchronize the communication service. That is, the communication terminal can know how many times the communication device has issued the communication service notification, the attribute of each communication service notification, the type of the communication service, and the like, and can perform feedback to the communication device if the communication device repeatedly transmits the communication service notification with the same communication service index, or, when the communication terminal receives that the service index in the communication service notification is not continuous with the service index carried in the previous communication service notification, the notification corresponding to the communication service index that is not received may be lost, and at this time, the communication terminal can communicate with the communication device specifically, thereby reducing the occurrence of errors, and the like.
In some disclosed embodiments, if the service notification sent by the communication device is not received at the time of the next communication service, a request is sent to the communication device so that the communication device sends the first communication service notification to the communication terminal again. The service notification sent by the communication equipment is not received at the time of the next communication service, which indicates that the communication service between the communication terminal and the communication equipment is out of step and needs to be synchronized again. And, although already out of service, the communication terminal needs to monitor the first channel and the second channel simultaneously. In case the service notification arrives later than the calculated time due to network delay or the like. Wherein the first communication service notification is a notification with an activation function. And the communication terminal sends a request to the communication device on the second channel. The request includes a service type corresponding to a service completed last time, time for indicating a next communication service, a communication service index, and the like. The communication device looks up the service notification that the communication service index should have received but not received according to the data in the request. After the first communication service notice with the activation function is issued, the service notice is issued. After receiving the first communication service notification and/or the second communication service notification, the communication terminal specifically operates in the above manner. By sending a request to the communication device, it is possible to return to normal communication again.
Wherein the presetting of the power saving policy includes turning off a means for monitoring the first channel. The specific preset power saving policy may be determined according to specific requirements, and the specific preset power saving policy is not specifically defined herein. After the next communication service is completed, at least one of shutting down monitoring of the first channel to communicate with the communication device using a channel other than the first channel is also performed. Of course, since the second communication service notification carries the time of the next communication service, after the time of the next communication service is calculated, the timer is started to restart the monitoring of the first channel in a preset number of time units before the next communication service. After receiving the communication service ending sent by the communication equipment, the monitoring of the first channel is closed, and the timer is not opened any more until the second channel receives the first communication service notification with the activation function again, and the monitoring of the first channel is started according to the next communication service time carried by the second channel. By shutting down monitoring of the first channel during periods when no traffic is required, power consumption resulting from monitoring the first channel may be reduced. And secondly, starting a preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal. That is, in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the monitoring of the first channel is started and the preset power saving policy is turned off synchronously, and the monitoring of the first channel is turned off and the preset power saving policy is turned on synchronously, but may not be the same. That is, the monitoring of turning on or off the first channel and the turning on or off of the preset power saving policy may be performed in the same time unit or in different time units, which is not specifically defined herein.
To better illustrate the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following examples are illustrated: referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a first schematic view illustrating communication between a communication terminal and a communication device according to an embodiment of the data transmission method of the present application. As shown in fig. 3:
the communication terminal initially listens to only the second channel and does not listen to the first channel. Wherein the first channel and the second channel are different. The communication equipment issues a first communication service notification to the communication terminal, wherein the first communication service notification is an activated communication service notification, and after receiving the notification, the communication terminal uploads a response notification to the communication equipment, which indicates that the communication terminal has received the notification. Then, according to the service index in the first communication service notification, the communication service synchronization is carried out, and the next communication service time is calculated. And starting a timer after knowing the time of the next communication service, and monitoring the first channel and the second channel simultaneously after reaching the monitoring time point of the first channel. And after the appointed time point of the next communication service is reached, the communication equipment uses the first channel to send the second communication service notification, and then the communication terminal uploads the data corresponding to the second communication service notification on the first channel. After the uploading is finished, the monitoring of the first channel is closed, the monitoring of the second channel is kept, the time of the next communication service is calculated according to the time of the next communication service carried by the notification of the second communication service, and a timer is started to cycle in sequence.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating communication between a communication terminal and a communication device according to an embodiment of the data transmission method of the present application. As shown in fig. 4:
and if the communication terminal does not receive the service notification, such as the second communication service notification, sent by the communication equipment in the preset next communication service time, the communication terminal determines that the service is out of step. At this time, the first channel and the second channel are monitored simultaneously. The communication terminal sends a request to the communication equipment, and after receiving the request, the communication equipment sends the first communication service instruction to the communication terminal again so as to realize service synchronization.
Through the technical scheme provided by the application, the monitoring of the first channel can be periodically started, wherein when the first channel is not monitored, the preset power saving strategy can be started, the power resources are saved, the longer the monitoring closing time is, the more the saved power resources are, the better the power saving effect is, and the service communication between the communication terminal and the communication equipment is not influenced. For example, under the above standard, that is, under the standard that one uplink or downlink frame includes two slots and one slot is 30ms, if power saving is turned off 60ms before the next communication service, that is, monitoring of the first channel is started, the time taken to receive the second communication service notification and upload data corresponding to the notification is 120ms, power saving is turned on immediately after the upload is completed, and if the inter-service time is 1s, the time ratio of turning on and off power saving is 82% and 18%. If the time interval of each service is 5s, the proportion of time for turning on and off power saving is 96.4% and 3.6%. According to the data transmission method provided by the application, the standby time of the equipment can be improved by about 10%.
According to the scheme, after the communication terminal receives the first communication service notification sent by the communication equipment, the communication terminal starts to monitor the first channel before the next communication service according to the first communication service notification, and power consumption caused by monitoring the first channel at ordinary times can be reduced.
The main body of the data transmission method may be a data transmission apparatus, for example, the data transmission method may be executed by a terminal device or a server or other processing device, where the terminal device may be a User Equipment (UE), a mobile device, a User terminal, a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a handheld device, a computing device, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, or the like. In some possible implementations, the data transfer method may be implemented by a processor invoking computer readable instructions stored in a memory.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart illustrating a data transmission method according to another embodiment of the present application. Specifically, the following steps may be included:
step S21: the communication equipment issues a first communication service notification to the communication terminal, and the first communication service notification carries the time of the next communication service, so that the communication terminal starts monitoring of the first channel in a plurality of time units before the next communication service according to the first communication service notification, and a preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal is started under the condition that the communication terminal does not start monitoring of the first channel.
The first communication service notification is described in the above embodiment, and is not described herein again. And the communication equipment sends the first communication service notification to the communication terminal in the second channel. The second channel may be in the same frequency band located in a different time unit from the first channel. Of course, the second channel may be located in other positions, and the specific content of the second channel refers to the above embodiment, which is not described herein again.
Step S22: the first channel is used for data transmission with the communication terminal to perform the next communication service.
The specific manner may be to send the second communication service notification to the communication terminal, so that the communication terminal uploads the corresponding data to the communication device. Of course, in addition to this, the communication apparatus may receive a request transmitted by the communication terminal to transmit the notification with the activated function to the communication terminal again. The communication device is generally a device on the base station side for communicating with the terminal.
According to the scheme, the first communication service notification is sent to the communication terminal so that the communication terminal can control the starting of the monitoring of the first channel, wherein the preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal is started under the condition that the monitoring of the first channel is not started, the first channel is not required to be monitored at every moment in such a way, the corresponding preset power saving strategy can be started under the condition that the first channel is not monitored, and the power saving effect of the communication terminal is achieved.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a data transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application. The data transmission device 60 includes a receiving module 61, a channel monitoring module 62 and a data transmission module 63. A receiving module 61, configured to receive a first communication service notification sent by a communication device, where the first communication service notification carries a time for carrying a next communication service; a channel monitoring module 62, configured to start monitoring of the first channel in a plurality of time units before the next communication service according to the first communication service notification; and a data transmission module 63, configured to perform data transmission with the communication device using the first channel to perform the next communication service. And starting a preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal under the condition that the communication terminal does not start monitoring the first channel.
The functions of the modules in the data transmission device 60 are as described in the first embodiment, and are not described herein again.
According to the scheme, the communication terminal controls the starting of the monitoring of the first channel through the first communication service notification, wherein the preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal is started under the condition that the monitoring of the first channel is not started, the first channel is not required to be monitored at all times in the mode, the corresponding preset power saving strategy can be started under the condition that the first channel is not monitored, and the power saving effect of the communication terminal is achieved.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a data transmission device according to the present application. The data transmission device 70 includes a notification sending module 71 and a data transmission module 72. A notification sending module 71, configured to send a first communication service notification to a communication terminal, where the first communication service notification carries time of a next communication service, so that the communication terminal starts monitoring of a first channel in a plurality of time units before the next communication service according to the first communication service notification, so as to start a preset power saving policy of the communication terminal when the communication terminal does not start monitoring of the first channel; and a data transmission module 72, configured to perform data transmission with the communication terminal using the first channel to perform the next communication service.
The functions of the modules in the data transmission device 70 are as described in the second embodiment, and are not described herein again.
According to the scheme, the first communication service notification is sent to the communication terminal so that the communication terminal can control the starting of the monitoring of the first channel, wherein the preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal is started under the condition that the monitoring of the first channel is not started, the first channel is not required to be monitored at every moment in such a way, the corresponding preset power saving strategy can be started under the condition that the first channel is not monitored, and the power saving effect of the communication terminal is achieved.
Referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device according to the present application. The electronic device 80 comprises a memory 81 and a processor 82, the processor 82 being configured to execute program instructions stored in the memory 81 to implement the steps in any of the above-described embodiments of the data transmission method. In one particular implementation scenario, the electronic device 80 may include, but is not limited to: a microcomputer, a desktop computer, a server, and the electronic device 80 may also include a mobile device such as a notebook computer, a tablet computer, and the like, which is not limited herein. Of course, the electronic device may also be a base station.
In particular, the processor 82 is configured to control itself and the memory 81 to implement the steps in any of the above-described embodiments of the data transmission method. The processor 82 may also be referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit). The processor 82 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. The Processor 82 may also be a general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. In addition, the processor 82 may be collectively implemented by an integrated circuit chip.
According to the scheme, the first communication service notification is sent to the communication terminal so that the communication terminal can control the starting of the monitoring of the first channel, wherein the preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal is started under the condition that the monitoring of the first channel is not started, the first channel is not required to be monitored at every moment in such a way, the corresponding preset power saving strategy can be started under the condition that the first channel is not monitored, and the power saving effect of the communication terminal is achieved.
Referring to fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a computer-readable storage medium according to the present application. The computer readable storage medium 90 stores program instructions 91 executable by the processor, the program instructions 91 for implementing the steps in any of the data transmission method embodiments described above.
According to the scheme, the first communication service notification is sent to the communication terminal so that the communication terminal can control the starting of the monitoring of the first channel, wherein the preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal is started under the condition that the monitoring of the first channel is not started, the first channel is not required to be monitored at every moment in such a way, the corresponding preset power saving strategy can be started under the condition that the first channel is not monitored, and the power saving effect of the communication terminal is achieved.
In some embodiments, functions of or modules included in the apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be used to execute the method described in the above method embodiments, and for specific implementation, reference may be made to the description of the above method embodiments, and for brevity, details are not described here again.
The foregoing description of the various embodiments is intended to highlight various differences between the embodiments, and the same or similar parts may be referred to each other, and for brevity, will not be described again herein.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed method and apparatus may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, a division of a module or a unit is only one type of logical division, and other divisions may be implemented in practice, for example, the unit or component may be combined or integrated with another system, or some features may be omitted, or not implemented. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units through some interfaces, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit. The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be substantially implemented or contributed to by the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, a network device, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.

Claims (11)

1. A method of data transmission, comprising:
the communication terminal receives a first communication service notification issued by a communication device, wherein the first communication service notification carries the time of a next communication service;
according to the first communication service notice, starting monitoring on a first channel in a plurality of time units before the next communication service;
performing data transmission with the communication device using the first channel to perform the next communication service;
and starting a preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal under the condition that the communication terminal does not start monitoring the first channel.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving, by the communication terminal, the first communication service notification sent by the communication device comprises:
the communication terminal receives the first communication service notification in a second channel or the first channel, wherein the time unit and/or the frequency range of the second channel and the first channel are the same or different,
wherein, when the communication terminal receives the first communication service notification on the first channel, the monitoring of the first channel by a plurality of time units before the next communication service according to the first communication service notification includes:
executing a communication service corresponding to the first communication service notification using the first channel;
and after the communication service corresponding to the first communication service notification is executed, the monitoring of the first channel is closed.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the first communication service notification further includes a communication resource location of a next communication service, and wherein the communication resource location of the next communication service includes a time unit and/or a frequency band of a channel that needs to be used for the next communication service;
wherein the channel located at the communication resource location is the first channel.
4. A method according to any of claims 1-3, wherein the time of the next communication service carried by the first communication service announcement comprises a time interval from the next communication service;
before starting monitoring a first channel before the next communication service according to the first communication service notification, the method includes:
calculating the next communication service time according to the time interval and the current time; the current time is the time when the communication equipment issues the first communication service notification or the time when the communication terminal receives the first communication service notification.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the first communication service notification is an active communication service notification, and wherein the active communication service notification is used to activate monitoring of the first channel by the communication terminal;
the using the first channel for data transmission with the communication device to execute the next communication service includes:
receiving a second communication service notification sent by the communication device on the first channel, wherein the second communication service notification carries time of a next communication service;
transmitting data corresponding to the second communication service notification to the communication device using the first channel.
6. The method of claim 5, further comprising:
reading communication service parameters carried by the first communication service notification and/or the second communication service notification, wherein the communication service parameters comprise communication service indexes;
and recording the first communication service notice and/or the second communication service notice corresponding to the communication service index so as to synchronize the communication service.
7. The method of claim 5, wherein the monitoring the first channel a number of time units before the next communication service is followed by:
and if the second communication service notification sent by the communication equipment is not received at the time of the next communication service, sending a request to the communication equipment so that the communication equipment sends the first communication service notification to the communication terminal again.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the preset power saving policy comprises turning off a component for monitoring the first channel;
the starting of monitoring of the first channel at a plurality of time units before the next communication service according to the first communication service notification includes:
closing a preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal;
and/or after the data transmission between the communication equipment and the first channel is carried out to execute the next communication service, the method comprises at least one step of:
closing monitoring of the first channel to communicate with a communication device using a channel other than the first channel;
and starting a preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal.
9. A method of data transmission, comprising:
the communication equipment issues a first communication service notification to a communication terminal, wherein the first communication service notification carries the time of a next communication service, so that the communication terminal monitors a first channel in a plurality of time units before the next communication service according to the first communication service notification, and a preset power saving strategy of the communication terminal is started under the condition that the communication terminal does not start monitoring the first channel;
and using the first channel for data transmission between the communication terminal and the communication terminal to execute the next communication service.
10. An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor for executing program instructions stored in the memory to implement the method of any of claims 1 to 9.
11. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon program instructions, characterized in that the program instructions, when executed by a processor, implement the method of any of claims 1 to 9.
CN202110379615.XA 2021-04-08 2021-04-08 Data transmission method and device, storage medium Pending CN115209512A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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