CN115130627A - Process quality control management method and system for disease control laboratory - Google Patents
Process quality control management method and system for disease control laboratory Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a process quality control management method and system for a disease control laboratory, wherein the system comprises a plurality of RFID labels for identifying corresponding experimental instruments; the RF readers are arranged at the placing positions of the experimental instruments in each experimental area; the placing identification module comprises a plurality of light source transmitting and receiving devices and at least one alarm, a light transmitting area is correspondingly arranged at the placing position of each experimental apparatus, a light source transmitting and receiving array is arranged below each light transmitting area, and the light source transmitting and receiving array consists of a plurality of light source transmitting and receiving devices; and the controller is respectively connected with the RF reader, the light source transmitting and receiving device and the alarm. This application is through setting up the RFID label on the experimental apparatus of difference for to each experimental apparatus mark, the RF of being convenient for reads the ware response discernment, associates experimental apparatus and experimental area, is used for standardizing and to control the experimental procedure of current operation with standard experiment flow and experimental result.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laboratory quality control management, in particular to a disease control laboratory process quality control management method and system.
Background
In the laboratory, in order to guarantee the stability of laboratory process, and convenient better management laboratory, need utilize management system to carry out good control management to the laboratory to can be better utilize the laboratory to carry out work.
Due to the particularity of the attributes of a disease control laboratory, i.e., a disease control center laboratory, a good quality control management process needs to be established in the disease control laboratory so as to standardize the safety of the disease control laboratory and the accuracy of the experimental result. At present, a laboratory mainly covers sample inspection, instruments and equipment, a quality system, a standard product management module and the like, but due to the lack of a reasonable laboratory process quality control management method, the problems that laboratory personnel are not restricted when entering and leaving the laboratory easily exist, and on one hand, the situation that the instruments and equipment are damaged due to human accidents or misoperation, so that economic loss is caused sometimes occurs; on the other hand, due to the fact that the condition that operation is not professional due to unfamiliarity of experimenters to the operation process of a target experiment exists, supervision on the experiment process is lacked, and therefore accuracy of experiment results is affected and potential safety hazards are brought to experiment equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the invention aims to provide a method and a system for managing the process quality of a disease control laboratory, which are used for solving the technical problems that a reasonable laboratory process quality control management method is lacked in the prior art, potential safety hazards are easily brought to laboratory equipment, economic loss is easily caused, and meanwhile the accuracy of experimental results is easily influenced.
One aspect of the present invention provides a process quality control management system for a disease control laboratory, comprising:
the RFID tags are arranged on different experimental instruments and used for identifying the corresponding experimental instruments;
the system comprises a plurality of RF readers, a plurality of wireless communication devices and a plurality of wireless communication devices, wherein the RF reader used for sensing the RFID tags of the experimental instruments is arranged at the placing position of each experimental instrument in each experimental area;
the placing identification module comprises a plurality of light source emitting receivers and at least one alarm, a light transmission area is correspondingly arranged at the placing position of each experimental apparatus, a light source emitting receiver array is arranged below each light transmission area, and each light source emitting receiver array consists of a plurality of light source emitting receivers; the placing identification module also comprises a time metering unit which is connected with the light source transmitting and receiving array;
and the controller is electrically connected with the RF reader, the light source transmitting receiver and the alarm respectively.
In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for managing the process quality control of a disease control laboratory, which is applied to the above-mentioned system for managing the process quality control of the disease control laboratory, and is specifically applied to a controller, the method includes:
acquiring user information and experiment information of a target experiment, and determining a target experiment area corresponding to the user, wherein the experiment information comprises a target experiment step and target experiment instruments;
when any RF reader stops inducing the corresponding RFID label, acquiring the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label which is stopped being induced currently, and judging whether the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label which is stopped being induced currently is located in the target experiment area;
if the target experiment area is located, judging whether the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label which is not sensed currently belongs to the target experimental apparatus;
if the experimental apparatus belongs to the target experimental apparatus, acquiring a picking sequence of the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID tag according to a sequence that the RF reader stops inducing the corresponding RFID tag, and judging whether the current experimental step accords with the target experimental step or not according to the picking sequence;
and if the target experiment step is met, the current operation flow meets the quality control requirement of the target experiment.
According to the method and the system for managing the process quality of the disease control laboratory, the RFID tags are arranged on different experimental instruments and used for identifying the corresponding experimental instruments, so that each experimental instrument is marked, the induction and the identification of the RF reader are facilitated, the RF reader used for inducing the RFID tag of the experimental instrument is arranged at the placing position of each experimental instrument in each experimental area, the experimental instruments are associated with the experimental areas through the RF reader, the induction and the identification of whether the experimental instruments picked up by a user belong to the target experimental area are facilitated, and the method and the system are used for standardizing and controlling the experimental steps of the current operation so as to standardize the experimental process and the experimental results;
furthermore, the placing position of each experimental apparatus is correspondingly set to be a light transmission area, a light source transmitting and receiving array is arranged below each light transmission area, the light source transmitting and receiving array is formed by a plurality of light source transmitting and receiving devices, the system can conveniently identify the specific reset position of the experimental apparatus during reset, the system can be used for judging whether the reset position is placed in a standard or not, the phenomenon of random placement is avoided, if the reset position is not placed in a standard, the alarm can be used for alarming to prompt a user to adjust the reset position of the experimental apparatus until the reset position meets the standard, the problem that a reasonable laboratory process quality control management method is lacked in the prior art is solved, potential safety hazards are easily brought to laboratory equipment, economic losses are caused, and meanwhile the technical problem that the accuracy of experimental results is easily influenced.
In addition, the process quality control management method for the disease control laboratory can also have the following additional technical characteristics:
further, when any RF reader is received to re-sense the corresponding RFID label, acquiring the experimental instrument corresponding to the re-sensed RFID label;
acquiring the difference value between the emission amount and the receiving amount of all light rays in the light source emission receiver array according to the light emission amount and the receiving amount of each light source emission receiver in the light source emission receiver array, and acquiring the position information of the newly sensed experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label in the light transmission area according to the difference value between the emission amount and the receiving amount of all the light rays;
judging whether the reset placement of the experimental instrument corresponding to the re-sensed RFID label meets the placement standard or not according to the position information;
and if the placement standard is not met, the alarm gives an alarm to prompt a user to adjust the reset placement position of the experimental instrument corresponding to the sensed RFID label until the adjusted reset placement position meets the placement standard.
Further, the step of acquiring the position information of the experimental instrument corresponding to the re-sensed RFID tag in the light transmission region according to the difference between the emission amount and the reception amount of all the light rays includes:
when the light ray emission quantity and the light ray receiving quantity of each light source emission receiver in the light source emission receiver array are equal, the re-sensed experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label completely covers the light transmission area, and the re-sensed experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label is reset and placed to meet the placement standard;
when the light ray emission quantity of each light source emission receiver in the light source emission receiver array is larger than the light receiving quantity, the re-sensed experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label does not completely cover the light transmission area, and the re-sensed experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label is reset and placed and does not meet the placing standard.
Further, after the step of judging whether the experimental instrument corresponding to the currently stopped sensing RFID tag is located in the target experimental area, the method includes:
if the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped and sensed RFID tag is not located in the target experimental area, judging whether the experimental apparatus same as the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped and sensed RFID tag exists in the target experimental area;
if the experimental apparatus which is the same as the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped and sensed RFID tag exists in the target experimental area, executing a step of judging whether the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped and sensed RFID tag belongs to the target experimental apparatus;
and if the same experimental apparatus as the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label which is not sensed currently does not exist in the target experimental area, the alarm gives an alarm to prompt the user that the current operation violates the target experimental experiment step.
Further, the step of having the same experimental apparatus as the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped sensed RFID tag in the target experimental area further includes:
acquiring the staying time of a user in a current area, and judging whether the staying time is not more than a threshold value;
if the retention time is not greater than the threshold value, executing a step of judging whether the experimental instrument corresponding to the currently stopped induced RFID label belongs to the target experimental instrument;
and if the retention time is larger than the threshold value, the alarm gives an alarm to prompt the user that the current operation violates the target experiment step.
Further, when any RF reader is received to stop sensing the corresponding RFID label, the step of acquiring the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label which is stopped sensing currently comprises the following steps:
when any RF reader stops inducing the corresponding RFID label, the stopping time for stopping inducing the corresponding RFID label is obtained;
and when the stopping time accords with the preset time, acquiring the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label which is currently stopped sensing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a process control management method for a disease control laboratory according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a process control management method for a disease control laboratory according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
the following detailed description will further illustrate the invention in conjunction with the above-described figures.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the invention are presented in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In order to solve the technical problem that the prior art lacks reasonable laboratory process quality control management method, also very easily influence the experimental result accuracy when bringing the potential safety hazard for laboratory equipment easily and causing economic loss, the application provides a disease control laboratory process quality control management system, includes:
the RFID tags are arranged on different experimental instruments and are used for identifying the corresponding experimental instruments;
the system comprises a plurality of RF readers, wherein an RF reader used for sensing an RFID tag of each experimental apparatus is arranged at the placing position of each experimental apparatus in each experimental area;
the placing identification module comprises a plurality of light source emitting receivers and at least one alarm, a light transmission area is correspondingly arranged at the placing position of each experimental apparatus, a light source emitting receiver array is arranged below each light transmission area, and each light source emitting receiver array consists of a plurality of light source emitting receivers; the placing identification module also comprises a time metering unit which is connected with the light source transmitting and receiving array;
and the controller is electrically connected with the RF reader, the light source transmitting receiver and the alarm respectively.
The method comprises the steps that RFID tags are arranged on different experimental instruments to identify the corresponding experimental instruments, so that each experimental instrument is marked, induction and identification of an RF reader are facilitated, the RF reader used for inducing the RFID tags of the experimental instruments is arranged at the placing position of each experimental instrument in each experimental area, the experimental instruments are associated with the experimental areas through the RF reader, whether the experimental instruments picked up by a user belong to a target experimental area or not is facilitated to be induced and identified, and the method is used for standardizing and controlling the experimental steps of current operation so as to standardize an experimental flow and experimental results;
furthermore, the placing position of each experimental apparatus is correspondingly set to be a light transmission area, a light source transmitting and receiving array is arranged below each light transmission area, the light source transmitting and receiving array is formed by a plurality of light source transmitting and receiving devices, the system can conveniently identify the specific reset position when the experimental apparatus is reset, the system is used for judging whether the reset position is placed in a standard or not, the phenomenon of random placement and random placement is avoided, if the reset position is not placed in a standard, the alarm can give an alarm to prompt a user to adjust the reset position of the experimental apparatus until the reset position meets the standard, the problem that a reasonable laboratory process quality control management method is lacked in the prior art is solved, the technical problem that the safety potential hazard is easily brought to laboratory equipment, economic loss is caused, and meanwhile the accuracy of experimental results is easily influenced is solved.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1, a method for controlling laboratory processes according to a first embodiment of the present invention is shown, the method including steps S101 to S105:
s101, obtaining user information and experiment information of a target experiment, and determining a target experiment area corresponding to a user, wherein the experiment information comprises a target experiment step and target experiment instruments.
As a concrete example, through the experimental information who obtains user information and target experiment, can confirm the target experiment region that the user corresponds on the one hand, on the other hand can judge whether current user has the permission of getting into the current laboratory to carry out the bang to the personnel that get into the disease control laboratory, avoid irrelevant personnel to get into the disease control laboratory at will, improve the protection to the disease control laboratory, protect the disease control laboratory, both for the protection of apparatus safety, also for strengthening the quality control management to the laboratory.
S102, when receiving that any RF reader stops inducing the corresponding RFID label, acquiring the experimental instrument corresponding to the RFID label which is stopped being induced currently, and judging whether the experimental instrument corresponding to the RFID label which is stopped being induced currently is located in the target experimental area.
If no user enters a laboratory to conduct an experiment, the RF readers are in a state of silent induction of the corresponding RFID tags, when any RF reader stops inducing the corresponding RFID tags, the system is awakened to obtain the experimental instruments corresponding to the RFID tags which are stopped being induced currently, and whether the experimental instruments corresponding to the RFID tags which are stopped being induced currently are located in a target experiment area is judged, so that the reason that the experimental instruments corresponding to the RFID tags which are stopped being induced currently cannot be induced can be determined conveniently.
S103, if the experimental apparatus is located in the target experimental area, whether the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID tag which is not sensed currently belongs to the target experimental apparatus is judged.
If the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped sensing RFID tag is located in the target experiment area, it can be preliminarily determined that the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped sensing RFID tag has been taken up by the user for use, and at this time, in order to further maintain the experiment process, it is necessary to determine whether the experimental apparatus taken up by the user belongs to the target experimental apparatus, so as to supervise the experimental apparatus.
S104, if the experimental apparatus belongs to the target experimental apparatus, acquiring a picking sequence of the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID tag according to the sequence that the RF reader stops inducing the corresponding RFID tag, and judging whether the current experimental step accords with the target experimental step according to the picking sequence.
If the experimental device corresponding to the currently stopped sensing RFID tag belongs to the target experimental device, it can only be stated that the currently used experimental device does not exceed the target experimental region, and it cannot be determined whether the use sequence matches the target experimental step, so that it is necessary to determine whether the current experimental step matches the target experimental step according to the picking sequence in order to further ensure that the current experimental step of the operation does not violate the target experimental step.
And S105, if the operation flow accords with the target experiment step, the current operation flow accords with the quality control requirement of the target experiment.
If the current experiment step accords with the target experiment step, the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label which is not sensed currently can be judged to belong to the experimental apparatus in the target experiment area, and when a user operates the experiment, no cross-area operation is performed, so that the requirement that each experiment in the laboratory operation requirement corresponds to an experiment area is met; and further, judging whether the experimental instrument corresponding to the currently stopped and sensed RFID tag belongs to a target experimental instrument and judging whether the current experimental step meets the target experimental step, and performing multiple matching on the experimental instrument corresponding to the currently stopped and sensed RFID tag and the experimental requirements of the target experiment, so that strict quality control management is performed on the operation flow of the current experiment.
In summary, in the method for managing the process quality control in the disease control laboratory according to the above embodiments of the present invention, the RFID tags are respectively disposed on different experimental apparatuses to identify the corresponding experimental apparatus, so as to mark each experimental apparatus, which is convenient for the RF reader to sense and identify, and the RF reader for sensing the RFID tag of the experimental apparatus is disposed at the placement position of each experimental apparatus in each experimental area, so as to associate the experimental apparatus with the experimental area through the RF reader, which is convenient for sensing and identifying whether the experimental apparatus picked up by the user belongs to the target experimental area, so as to standardize and control the experimental steps of the current operation to standardize the experimental process and the experimental results;
furthermore, the placing position of each experimental apparatus is correspondingly set to be a light transmission area, a light source transmitting and receiving array is arranged below each light transmission area, the light source transmitting and receiving array is formed by a plurality of light source transmitting and receiving devices, the system can conveniently identify the specific reset position of the experimental apparatus during reset, the system can be used for judging whether the reset position is placed in a standard or not, the phenomenon of random placement is avoided, if the reset position is not placed in a standard, the alarm can be used for alarming to prompt a user to adjust the reset position of the experimental apparatus until the reset position meets the standard, the problem that a reasonable laboratory process quality control management method is lacked in the prior art is solved, potential safety hazards are easily brought to laboratory equipment, economic losses are caused, and meanwhile the technical problem that the accuracy of experimental results is easily influenced.
Example two
Referring to fig. 2, a process control management method for a disease control laboratory according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown, the method including steps S201 to S209:
s201, obtaining user information and experiment information of a target experiment, and determining a target experiment area corresponding to the user, wherein the experiment information comprises a target experiment step and target experiment instruments.
In order to facilitate tracking of the experiment which needs to be operated by the user next time, before the user enters a laboratory, information of the experiment which is about to be done by the user is collected and archived, and the system can conveniently know the details of the experiment. For example: the user need get into to be illness and control the laboratory and carry out the bacterial detection experiment, then before the user gets into to be illness and control the laboratory, need through doing exercises management personnel to system input user information, user information includes user name, department, user post rank, the experimental name, the type and the target experiment step of target experiment, the target experiment experimental apparatus that the experimentation needs to be used. The user is when reporting user information, it screens to deal with the laboratory management personnel to carry out the primary screening to user information, then the user information input system that will screen the primary screening and pass through carries out the secondary screening in order to pass through the system, only when user information passes through artifical and the two-wheeled screening of system simultaneously, the user just has the permission that gets into the target and controls the laboratory and do the experiment, if user information does not pass through the secondary screening of system, then the user can't get into the target and controls the laboratory and carry out experimental operation, carry out the permission pass to this user that gets into to the control laboratory, the safety of controlling the laboratory and carrying out the quality control management to it has been improved from the source, avoid irrelevant personnel to get into at will and control the laboratory, cause the potential safety hazard and lead to the unsafe problem of experimental result for controlling the laboratory because of personnel factor.
S202, when any RF reader stops inducing the corresponding RFID label, acquiring the experimental instrument corresponding to the RFID label which stops inducing currently.
As a specific example, when any RF reader stops sensing the corresponding RFID tag, it is described that the experimental apparatus is taken up and separated from the original placement position at this time, so that the RF reader cannot sense the RFID tag corresponding to the experimental apparatus, because each experimental apparatus corresponds to one RFID tag, which experimental apparatus is taken up by pushing backwards through which RFID tag cannot be sensed, when the experimental apparatus is taken away by the user and separated from the original placement position, the user generally defaults that the experimental apparatus is about to be used next by the user, and then the experiment steps about to be performed by the user are derived according to the experimental apparatus about to be used next by the user and by combining the target experiment steps. Further, it means that each experimental step performed by the user can be known and recorded by the system. Namely, when any RF reader is received and stops inducing the corresponding RFID label, the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label which is currently stopped inducing can be obtained.
Specifically, when any RF reader stops sensing the corresponding RFID tag, in order to avoid the situation that the experimental instrument is temporarily separated from the original placing position and mistakenly recognized as the experimental instrument is taken away by the system due to special situations, the special situations include the situation that the experimental instrument shakes as a result of the user operating the experiment and the elbow accidentally touching the experimental instrument, and at the moment, the experimental instrument temporarily shakes and part of the area is separated from the original placing position; furthermore, when the user carelessly takes the experimental apparatus by mistake, the user generally can quickly respond that the experimental apparatus is taken by mistake, that is, at the moment, the time for the experimental apparatus to be separated from the original placing position can be very short, and the time can be considered as very short compared with the time for the experimental apparatus to be used for carrying out the experiment and separated from the original placing position. Therefore, the time for the experimental instrument to be separated from the original placing position needs to be calculated so as to avoid the situation that the experimental instrument is separated from the original placing position for a short time due to special situations and is mistakenly recognized by the system as the experimental instrument is taken away, and the accuracy of the system for performing quality control management on the disease control laboratory is improved.
Specifically, the stopping time for stopping sensing the corresponding RFID label is obtained;
and when the stopping time accords with the preset time, acquiring the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label currently stopped sensing.
As a specific example, the preset time may be 20s, 30s or 1min, and may be specifically set according to a specific experimental apparatus, and the preset time is set according to the principle that "the easier to pick up the experimental apparatus is the shorter the time setting is".
S203, judging whether the experimental instrument corresponding to the currently stopped induced RFID label is located in the target experimental area.
When the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped induction RFID tag is acquired, in order to further determine whether the experimental apparatus is located in a target experiment area operated by a user, the area to which the experimental apparatus belongs needs to be judged, so that whether the current user is separated from the target experiment area and enters other areas to operate other experiments is determined in a positioning manner, the situation that the user enters a laboratory under the name of an experiment A to perform an experiment B is avoided, and therefore quality control management is performed on a disease control laboratory.
If the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped induced RFID tag is located in the target experimental area, executing step S204;
if the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped induced RFID tag is not located in the target experimental area, executing step S208;
s204, judging whether the experimental instrument corresponding to the currently stopped sensing RFID label belongs to a target experimental instrument.
If the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped sensing RFID tag is located in the target experiment area, it may only be stated that the user is currently performing the experiment operation in the target experiment area, but it cannot be determined that the user is performing the target experiment, so that in order to further determine whether the experiment performed by the current user is illegal, it is necessary to determine whether the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped sensing RFID tag belongs to the target experiment experimental apparatus, so as to avoid operating other experiments in the target experiment area.
If the target experiment apparatus belongs to the target experiment apparatus, executing step S205;
if not, executing step S209;
s205, acquiring a picking sequence of the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID labels according to the sequence that the RF reader stops inducing the corresponding RFID labels.
And S206, judging whether the current experimental step accords with the target experimental step according to the picking sequence.
The time that each RFID label is stopped being sensed by the RF reader can be recorded, and the time that each experimental apparatus is taken away in sequence can be counted according to the time sequence, so that the picking sequence of the experimental apparatus when a user operates an experiment currently is established, and whether the current experimental step meets the target experimental step can be judged according to the picking sequence.
If the target experiment step is met, executing step S207;
if not, executing step S209;
and S207, enabling the current operation flow to meet the quality control requirement of the target experiment.
If the current experiment step accords with the target experiment step, the fact that the experiment instrument currently picked by the user belongs to the target experiment instrument in the target experiment area and the picking sequence accords with the target experiment step can be known, so that the current operation flow accords with the quality control requirement of the target experiment.
S208, judging whether the same experimental apparatus as the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped induced RFID label exists in the target experimental area.
As a specific example, during the experiment, a situation that the experimental apparatus in the target experiment area is damaged may occur, and at this time, in order to smoothly perform the target experiment, it is necessary for the user to smoothly complete the target experiment by obtaining the experimental apparatus in another experiment area instead of the damaged experimental apparatus in the target experiment area. When the situation occurs, in order to avoid the system mistakenly considering that the user violates the experimental operation process, the user needs to know the purpose of going to other experimental areas, that is, what the experimental apparatus the user has acquired in other experimental areas is, and then the judgment is performed.
If the same experimental apparatus as the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped induced RFID tag exists in the target experimental area, executing step S204;
further, when the same experimental apparatus as the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped sensed RFID tag exists in the target experimental area, the method further includes:
acquiring the staying time of a user in the current area, and judging whether the staying time is not more than a threshold value;
if the retention time is not greater than the threshold value, executing a step of judging whether the experimental instrument corresponding to the currently stopped induced RFID label belongs to a target experimental instrument;
and if the retention time is longer than the threshold value, the alarm gives an alarm to prompt the user that the current operation violates the target experiment step.
Specifically, since the regions in the laboratory are relatively close to each other, and the residence time in other experimental regions is generally used to find the target experimental apparatus, based on the familiarity of the skilled person in the art with the experimental apparatus, the time required for selecting the experimental apparatus in the non-target experimental region is not long in principle, so the time threshold may be 10s, 20s or 30s, and in principle, the time threshold needs to be controlled within 30s, which is subject to actual conditions.
If no experimental apparatus which is the same as the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped induced RFID tag exists in the target experimental area, step S209 is executed;
when the experimental apparatus which is the same as the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped induced RFID tag does not exist in the target experimental area, it is indicated that the user does not borrow the experimental apparatus at this time, and the operation is illegal.
And S209, an alarm gives an alarm to prompt the user that the current operation violates the target experiment step.
As a specific example, the method further comprises:
and when any RF reader is received to re-sense the corresponding RFID label, acquiring the experimental instrument corresponding to the re-sensed RFID label.
And acquiring the difference value of the emission quantity and the receiving quantity of all light rays in the light source transmitting and receiving array according to the light emission quantity and the receiving quantity of each light source transmitting and receiving array in the light source transmitting and receiving array, and acquiring the position information of the newly sensed experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label in the light transmission area according to the difference value of the emission quantity and the receiving quantity of all the light rays.
For further maintain the experiment flow and the protection experimental apparatus of disease accuse laboratory, use when experimental apparatus and accomplish the back, need to put to use the reset of the experimental apparatus after accomplishing to trail, so that experimental apparatus resets as required and puts, make when using experimental apparatus for the next time, the RF reads the ware and can sense the RFID label that corresponds smoothly, avoid putting improper the condition that causes the RF to read the ware and can't sense the RFID label that corresponds because of resetting, lead to the unable accurate experimental apparatus who knows current use, cause the unsupervised improper to the supervision of experimental flow, the influence is to the management in laboratory.
Specifically, when the light emission quantity and the light receiving quantity of each light source transceiver in the light source transceiver array are equal, the newly sensed experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID tag completely covers the light transmission area, and the newly sensed experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID tag is reset and placed to meet the placement standard;
when the light ray emission quantity of each light source emission receiver in the light source emission receiver array is larger than the light receiving quantity, the experimental apparatus corresponding to the re-sensed RFID label does not completely cover the light transmission area, and the experimental apparatus corresponding to the re-sensed RFID label is reset and placed and does not meet the placing standard.
And judging whether the reset placement of the experimental apparatus corresponding to the re-sensed RFID label meets the placement standard or not according to the position information.
If the placement standard is not met, the alarm gives an alarm to prompt a user to adjust the reset placement position of the experimental instrument corresponding to the sensed RFID label until the adjusted reset placement position meets the placement standard.
As a specific example, the alarm may be in the form of a sound, flashing light or a combination of sound and light to alert the user.
It should be noted that, the method provided by the second embodiment of the present invention, which has the same implementation principle and produces some technical effects as the first embodiment, for the sake of brief description, the corresponding contents in the first embodiment may be referred to where this embodiment is not mentioned.
In summary, in the method for managing the process quality control in the disease control laboratory according to the above embodiments of the present invention, the RFID tags are respectively disposed on different experimental apparatuses to identify the corresponding experimental apparatus, so as to mark each experimental apparatus, which is convenient for the RF reader to sense and identify, and the RF reader for sensing the RFID tag of the experimental apparatus is disposed at the placement position of each experimental apparatus in each experimental area, so as to associate the experimental apparatus with the experimental area through the RF reader, which is convenient for sensing and identifying whether the experimental apparatus picked up by the user belongs to the target experimental area, so as to standardize and control the experimental steps of the current operation to standardize the experimental process and the experimental results;
furthermore, the placing position of each experimental apparatus is correspondingly set to be a light transmission area, a light source transmitting and receiving array is arranged below each light transmission area, the light source transmitting and receiving array is formed by a plurality of light source transmitting and receiving devices, the system can conveniently identify the specific reset position when the experimental apparatus is reset, the system is used for judging whether the reset position is placed in a standard or not, the phenomenon of random placement and random placement is avoided, if the reset position is not placed in a standard, the alarm can give an alarm to prompt a user to adjust the reset position of the experimental apparatus until the reset position meets the standard, the problem that a reasonable laboratory process quality control management method is lacked in the prior art is solved, the technical problem that the safety potential hazard is easily brought to laboratory equipment, economic loss is caused, and meanwhile the accuracy of experimental results is easily influenced is solved.
The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, e.g., an ordered listing of executable instructions that can be considered to implement logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device, such as a computer-based system, processor-containing system, or other system that can fetch the instructions from the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device and execute the instructions. For the purposes of this description, a "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transport the program for use by or in connection with the instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer-readable medium would include the following: an electrical connection (electronic device) having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette (magnetic device), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber device, and a portable compact disc read-only memory (CDROM). Additionally, the computer-readable medium could even be paper or another suitable medium upon which the program is printed, as the program can be electronically captured, via for instance optical scanning of the paper or other medium, then compiled, interpreted or otherwise processed in a suitable manner if necessary, and then stored in a computer memory.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal, an application specific integrated circuit having an appropriate combinational logic gate circuit, a Programmable Gate Array (PGA), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A process quality control management system for a disease control laboratory, comprising:
the RFID tags are arranged on different experimental instruments and used for identifying the corresponding experimental instruments;
the system comprises a plurality of RF readers, wherein an RF reader used for sensing an RFID tag of each experimental apparatus is arranged at the placing position of each experimental apparatus in each experimental area;
the placing identification module comprises a plurality of light source transmitting receivers and at least one alarm, a light transmission area is correspondingly arranged at the placing position of each experimental apparatus, a light source transmitting receiver array is arranged below each light transmission area, and each light source transmitting receiver array consists of a plurality of light source transmitting receivers; the placing identification module also comprises a time metering unit which is connected with the light source transmitting and receiving array;
and the controller is respectively electrically connected with the RF reader, the light source transmitting and receiving device and the alarm.
2. A method for managing the process quality control of a disease control laboratory, the method being applied to the system of claim 1, and more particularly to a controller, the method comprising:
acquiring user information and experiment information of a target experiment, and determining a target experiment area corresponding to the user, wherein the experiment information comprises a target experiment step and a target experiment instrument;
when any RF reader stops inducing the corresponding RFID label, acquiring the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label which is stopped being induced currently, and judging whether the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label which is stopped being induced currently is located in the target experiment area;
if the experimental apparatus is located in the target experimental area, judging whether the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label which is not sensed currently belongs to the target experimental apparatus;
if the experimental apparatus belongs to the target experimental apparatus, acquiring a picking sequence of the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID tag according to a sequence in which the RF reader stops inducing the corresponding RFID tag, and judging whether the current experimental step accords with the target experimental step or not according to the picking sequence;
and if the target experiment step is met, the current operation flow meets the quality control requirement of the target experiment.
3. The disease control laboratory process quality control management method of claim 2,
when any RF reader is received to re-sense the corresponding RFID label, acquiring the experimental apparatus corresponding to the re-sensed RFID label;
acquiring the difference value of the emission quantity and the receiving quantity of all light rays in the light source emission receiver array according to the emission quantity and the receiving quantity of the light rays of each light source emission receiver in the light source emission receiver array, and acquiring the position information of the newly sensed experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label in the light transmission area according to the difference value of the emission quantity and the receiving quantity of all the light rays;
judging whether the reset placement of the experimental instrument corresponding to the re-sensed RFID label meets the placement standard or not according to the position information;
and if the placement standard is not met, the alarm gives an alarm to prompt a user to adjust the reset placement position of the experimental instrument corresponding to the sensed RFID label until the adjusted reset placement position meets the placement standard.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the step of obtaining the re-sensed position information of the experimental device corresponding to the RFID tag in the transparent area according to the difference between the emission amount and the receiving amount of all light comprises:
when the light ray emission quantity and the light ray receiving quantity of each light source emission receiver in the light source emission receiver array are equal, the re-sensed experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label completely covers the light transmission area, and the re-sensed experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label is reset and placed to meet the placement standard;
when the light ray emission quantity of each light source emission receiver in the light source emission receiver array is larger than the light receiving quantity, the re-sensed experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label does not completely cover the light transmission area, and the re-sensed experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label is reset and placed and does not meet the placing standard.
5. The method for managing the process quality control of the disease control laboratory according to claim 2, wherein the step of determining whether the experimental device corresponding to the currently stopped sensed RFID tag is located in the target experimental region comprises the steps of:
if the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped and sensed RFID tag is not located in the target experimental area, judging whether the experimental apparatus same as the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped and sensed RFID tag exists in the target experimental area;
if the experimental apparatus which is the same as the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped and sensed RFID tag exists in the target experimental area, executing a step of judging whether the experimental apparatus corresponding to the currently stopped and sensed RFID tag belongs to the target experimental apparatus;
and if the same experimental apparatus as the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label which is not sensed currently does not exist in the target experimental area, the alarm gives an alarm to prompt the user that the current operation violates the target experimental experiment step.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the step of having the same experimental equipment in the target experimental region as the experimental equipment corresponding to the currently stopped sensed RFID tag further comprises:
acquiring the staying time of a user in a current area, and judging whether the staying time is not more than a threshold value;
if the retention time is not greater than the threshold value, executing a step of judging whether the experimental instrument corresponding to the currently stopped induced RFID label belongs to the target experimental instrument;
and if the retention time is larger than the threshold value, the alarm gives an alarm to prompt the user that the current operation violates the target experiment step.
7. The method of claim 2, wherein the step of obtaining the experimental instruments corresponding to the currently stopped induced RFID tags when any RF reader is received to stop inducing the corresponding RFID tags comprises:
when any RF reader stops inducing the corresponding RFID label, the stopping time for stopping inducing the corresponding RFID label is obtained;
and when the stopping time accords with the preset time, acquiring the experimental apparatus corresponding to the RFID label which is currently stopped sensing.
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