CN115086788B - Switch for communication engineering - Google Patents
Switch for communication engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115086788B CN115086788B CN202210659510.4A CN202210659510A CN115086788B CN 115086788 B CN115086788 B CN 115086788B CN 202210659510 A CN202210659510 A CN 202210659510A CN 115086788 B CN115086788 B CN 115086788B
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- ball
- plug
- push plate
- cables
- elastic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/10—Exchange station construction
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/04—Frames or mounting racks for selector switches; Accessories therefor, e.g. frame cover
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/06—Cable ducts or mountings specially adapted for exchange installations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q1/00—Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
- H04Q1/02—Constructional details
- H04Q1/11—Protection against environment
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of communication engineering, and particularly relates to a switch for communication engineering. The switch for communication engineering comprises a body; the machine body is provided with a plurality of interfaces, the side walls of the machine body corresponding to the two sides of the interfaces are symmetrically connected with supporting plates, a wire arranging push plate is connected between the two supporting plates in a sliding manner, the top surface of the wire arranging push plate is provided with a plurality of slots matched with cables, and the end parts of the cables are connected with plugs matched with the interfaces; according to the invention, the wiring on the plug to be used is inserted into the slot, and then the wiring push plate is pushed, so that the wiring push plate drives the plug to move along the interface by pushing the end part of the plug and is clamped with the interface, the operation is flexible, time and labor are saved, meanwhile, the wiring push plate can also play a role in wiring the cables, so that the cables are more orderly arranged, the condition of intertwining among the cables is reduced, and clear and rapid distinguishing and identification of the cables are facilitated for people, thereby the practical effect of the switch for communication engineering is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of communication engineering, and particularly relates to a switch for communication engineering.
Background
A switch means a network device for electrical (optical) signal forwarding. It can provide an unshared electrical signal path for any two network nodes of the access switch. The most common switch is an ethernet switch. Other common are voice over phone switches, fiber optic switches, etc.
One chinese patent with publication No. CN112954490B discloses a switch for communication engineering, which comprises a switch body, be equipped with a plurality of rows of wiring mouths on the switch body, every row of wiring mouths department all installs wire mechanism, wire mechanism includes outer frame and fixed subassembly, can fix external plug on each fixed subassembly's fixed plate during wiring, can remove a fixed plate alone, insert the wiring mouthful with corresponding plug in, also portable outer frame, drive a plurality of fixed plates simultaneously and remove, once only insert a plurality of plugs in each corresponding wiring mouthful, easy operation is nimble, in addition, because outer frame is under the effect of first limiting plate and second limiting plate, can produce the unidirectional thrust towards wiring mouthful direction to each fixed plate, can stimulate outer frame removal, make it break away from each fixed plate and keep away from the wiring mouthful, fix the connecting wire of each plug in the through-hole that corresponds on outer frame, neatly arrange, avoid twining each connecting wire each other between the device's functionality, it is more convenient and reliable to use.
But when the switch for communication engineering in the above-mentioned technique is carrying out wiring and is handled, need pass the guiding groove with the connecting wire of plug, in the elasticity lock sleeve of entering draw-in groove, later pulling connecting wire again drives elasticity lock sleeve and keeps away from the wiring mouth and remove to just can drive plug and wiring mouth and cooperate, make the wiring work of switch comparatively waste time and energy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem presented in the background art is solved.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention relates to a switch for communication engineering, which comprises a machine body; the cable management machine is characterized in that a plurality of interfaces are arranged on the machine body, supporting plates are symmetrically connected to the side walls of the machine body corresponding to the two sides of the interfaces, a cable management push plate is connected between the two supporting plates in a sliding mode, a plurality of slots matched with cables are formed in the top surface of the cable management push plate, the number and the positions of the slots correspond to the interfaces one by one, plugs matched with the interfaces are connected to the end portions of the cables, and the width of the slots is smaller than that of the plugs; when the switch for communication engineering in the prior art is used for wiring, a connecting wire of the plug needs to pass through the guide groove and enter the elastic locking sleeve in the clamping groove, and then the connecting wire is pulled to drive the elastic locking sleeve to move away from the wiring port, so that the plug can be driven to be matched with the wiring port, and the wiring work of the switch is time-consuming and labor-consuming; when the switch is used for wiring, firstly, wiring on the plug to be used is inserted into the slot, and then the wire arranging push plate is pushed, so that the wire arranging push plate drives the plug to move towards the interface together by pushing the end part of the plug and to be clamped with the interface, the operation is flexible, time and labor are saved, meanwhile, the wire arranging push plate can also play a wire arranging effect on cables, the cables are arranged more orderly, the condition of intertwining among the cables is reduced, and people can clearly and quickly distinguish the cables, so that the practical effect of the switch for communication engineering is improved.
Preferably, the side wall of the wire arranging push plate, which is close to the machine body, is connected with a plurality of elastic pieces, the number of the elastic pieces corresponds to that of the slots, and the elastic pieces can wrap the slots when being pressed; when the plug inserts inside the interface under the promotion of reason line push pedal, reason line push pedal can extrude the elastic component simultaneously for the elastic component pressurized can wrap up plug and interface department, thereby can play the effect of protection to plug and interface department, reduce external dust moisture and to the harmful effects that this department caused.
Preferably, a cavity is formed in the elastic piece, and a plurality of spray holes are formed in the end part, close to the machine body, of the elastic piece; through the length of control elastic component for the tip of elastic component is earlier than the contact of plug and interface, when the elastic component is preliminary extrudeed with the organism under the effect of reason line push pedal, some gas in the cavity can be from the orifice blowout, and can blow off the clearance to the dust impurity of interface and plug department, thereby make plug and interface more stable when the cooperation, simultaneously along with reason line push pedal to the extrusion degree of elastic component is bigger and bigger, make the tip of elastic component after expanding gradually and laminating mutually with the organism, can utilize the organism lateral wall to carry out the shutoff with the orifice, thereby make the elastic component to the protection work of plug and interface can go on smoothly.
Preferably, the connecting sleeve is arranged in the spray hole, the connecting sleeve is composed of a spherical cavity and a funnel-shaped cavity, an air guide hole communicated with the cavity is formed in the inner end of the spherical cavity, a plugging ball made of elastic materials is arranged at the funnel-shaped cavity, the plugging ball can be in interference fit with the spherical cavity, an elastic rope is connected between the plugging ball and the side wall of the inner end of the funnel-shaped cavity, an air outlet groove is formed in the side wall of the funnel-shaped cavity, two ends of the air outlet groove are respectively positioned at two sides of the plugging ball, and a compression bar is connected at the position of the machine body corresponding to the plugging ball; when the reason line push pedal drives the elastic component to organism one side motion, the depression bar can be preceding extrudees the shutoff ball, thereby can make the elastic component compressed, and make its inside gas pass through the gas vent and spout with the gas vent, along with the elastic component is compressed gradually, the rebound of elastic component self increases gradually, thereby make the depression bar can compress and warp the shutoff ball, and make it pass the inner bullet of funnel-shaped chamber and go into spherical intracavity portion, thereby can carry out the shutoff to spherical chamber, reduce the inside gas of elastic component and produce the condition of revealing after continuing the compression, thereby stability and effectiveness when having improved the elastic component to plug and interface protection.
Preferably, the free end of the pressure rod is connected with a clamping ball, one end of the plugging ball, which is close to the pressure rod, is provided with a clamping hole matched with the clamping ball, and the opening width of the clamping hole is smaller than the diameter of the clamping ball; when the extrusion force of depression bar and shutoff ball is great, the depression bar can be with card ball indentation card downthehole portion, when reason line push pedal drives plug and interface and breaks away from mutually, the depression bar can be through the cooperation of card ball and card hole this moment, with the shutoff ball from the spherical intracavity portion pull out by force, afterwards at the in-process that shutoff ball and depression bar kept away from gradually, also can make card ball on the depression bar pull out by force and break away from the card hole to make the shutoff ball automatic recovery to the state before the work, no longer need the manual work to restore to the throne it, make the work of adapter sleeve can go on reciprocally.
Preferably, the opening end of the blocking ball is rotationally connected with a plurality of groups of limiting blocks through torsion springs, the side wall of the blocking ball corresponding to the outer side of the limiting block is connected with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate can limit the rotation of the free end of the limiting block in the direction away from the center of the blocking ball; through set up pivoted stopper in the opening part of card hole for when card ball is from the inside motion of card Kong Waibu Xiang Kakong, can drive the free end of stopper and easily deflect to the direction that is close to the shutoff ball middle part, and when card ball is pulled out from card hole inside, the free end of stopper is difficult to deflect to the direction of keeping away from the shutoff ball middle part under the spacing of limiting plate, thereby when making the depression bar drive card ball to shutoff ball one side motion, can make the card ball light get into card hole inside, reduce the resistance of reason line push pedal when advancing, simultaneously when the shutoff ball is kept away from the depression bar, the stopper can exert great resistance to the card ball this moment, thereby can make card ball and the more firm block of card hole, and then can utilize depression bar and card ball to pull out the shutoff ball from spherical intracavity portion, reduce card ball and the earlier break away from of card hole, the condition that leads to the shutoff ball to be difficult to effectively reset.
Preferably, a sliding sleeve is connected to the side wall of the wire arranging push plate corresponding to one side of the elastic piece, a piston is connected inside the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, the outer end of the piston is connected with a sliding rod, the outer end of the sliding rod is connected with a magnetic block which can attract the side wall of the machine body, and an air injection groove which is obliquely arranged is formed in one side, close to the elastic piece, of the inner end of the sliding sleeve; when reason line push pedal drives the plug and the interface matched with, the slide bar can be at first with the organism contact this moment for the organism can extrude the inside gas of sliding sleeve through jet-propelled groove through pressing slide bar and piston, thereby can carry out more effectual clearance to the dust impurity on interface and plug surface, the sliding sleeve that sets up simultaneously also can restrict the deformation direction of elastic component, make the free end of elastic component can the expansion of bigger area, and with the contact laminating of organism bigger area, thereby improved the protection effect of elastic component to plug and interface department, when reason line push pedal drive plug and interface break away from mutually, reason line push pedal can drive sliding sleeve synchronous motion this moment because magnetic block and organism attract, make attractive force between the two can drive slide bar and piston to the sliding sleeve outer end slip, thereby make slide bar and piston can effectually reset and can reciprocating operation.
Preferably, the longitudinal section of the slot is arranged in an arc shape, an elastic arc-shaped sleeve is arranged in the slot, and the width of an opening of the arc-shaped sleeve is smaller than the diameter of the cable; through setting up shape and the arc cover of slot, when needs are installed the cable on reason line push pedal, only need press into the cable from the opening part of arc cover, the narrower opening of arc cover can carry out spacingly to the cable this moment, reduces the cable and breaks away from the condition of reason line push pedal under the effect of wiring or external force, and elastic arc cover also can reduce the cable and extrudeed impaired condition at the in-process of installation simultaneously.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. according to the switch for communication engineering, the wiring on the plug to be used is inserted into the slot, and then the wire arranging push plate is pushed, so that the wire arranging push plate drives the plug to move towards the interface together by pushing the end part of the plug and to be clamped with the interface, the operation is flexible, time and labor are saved, meanwhile, the wire arranging push plate can also have a wire arranging effect on cables, the cables are arranged more orderly, the condition of intertwining among the cables is reduced, and people can clearly and quickly distinguish the cables, so that the practical effect of the switch for communication engineering is improved.
2. According to the switch for communication engineering, when the plug is pushed by the wire arranging push plate to be inserted into the interface, the wire arranging push plate can simultaneously squeeze the elastic piece, so that the elastic piece is pressed to wrap the plug and the interface, the plug and the interface can be protected, and adverse effects of external dust and moisture on the interface are reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding sleeve in the second embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a slot in a third embodiment;
in the figure: the cable management device comprises a machine body 1, an interface 2, a supporting plate 3, a cable management push plate 4, a cable 5, a slot 6, a plug 7, an elastic piece 8, a spray hole 9, a connecting sleeve 10, a spherical cavity 11, a funnel-shaped cavity 12, an air guide hole 13, a blocking ball 14, an elastic rope 15, an air outlet groove 16, a compression bar 17, a clamping ball 18, a clamping hole 19, a limiting block 20, a limiting plate 21, a sliding sleeve 22, a piston 23, a sliding rod 24, a magnetic block 25, an air injection groove 26 and an arc-shaped sleeve 27.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1, a switch for communication engineering according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a body 1; the cable management machine is characterized in that a plurality of interfaces 2 are arranged on the machine body 1, supporting plates 3 are symmetrically connected to the side walls of the machine body 1 corresponding to the two sides of the interfaces 2, a cable management push plate 4 is connected between the two supporting plates 3 in a sliding mode, a plurality of slots 6 matched with cables 5 are formed in the top surface of the cable management push plate 4, the number and the positions of the slots 6 are in one-to-one correspondence with the interfaces 2, plugs 7 matched with the interfaces 2 are connected to the end portions of the cables 5, and the width of the slots 6 is smaller than that of the plugs 7; when the switch for communication engineering in the prior art is used for wiring, a connecting wire of the plug 7 needs to pass through the guide groove and enter the elastic locking sleeve in the clamping groove, and then the connecting wire is pulled to drive the elastic locking sleeve to move away from the wiring port, so that the plug 7 can be driven to be matched with the wiring port, and the wiring work of the switch is time-consuming and labor-consuming; when the switch in the invention is used for wiring, firstly, wiring on the plug 7 to be used is inserted into the slot 6, and then the wire arranging push plate 4 is pushed, so that the wire arranging push plate 4 drives the plug 7 to move towards the interface 2 together by pushing the end part of the plug 7, and is clamped with the interface 2, the operation is flexible, time and labor are saved, meanwhile, the wire arranging push plate 4 can also play a wire arranging effect on cables, so that the cables are arranged more orderly, the condition of intertwining among the cables 5 is reduced, and clear and rapid distinguishing and distinguishing of the cables 5 are also facilitated for people, thereby improving the practical effect of the switch for communication engineering.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the wire arranging push plate 4 is connected with a plurality of elastic pieces 8 near the side wall of the machine body 1, the number of the elastic pieces 8 corresponds to that of the slots 6, and the elastic pieces 8 can wrap the slots 6 when being pressed; when the plug 7 is inserted into the interface 2 under the pushing of the wire arranging push plate 4, the wire arranging push plate 4 can simultaneously extrude the elastic piece 8, so that the elastic piece 8 can wrap the plug 7 and the interface 2, the protection effect can be achieved on the plug 7 and the interface 2, and the adverse effect of external dust and moisture on the interface is reduced.
A cavity is formed in the elastic piece 8, and a plurality of spray holes 9 are formed in the end part, close to the machine body 1, of the elastic piece 8; through the length of control elastic component 8 for the tip of elastic component 8 is earlier than the contact of plug 7 with interface 2, when elastic component 8 preliminary extrudees with organism 1 under the effect of reason line push pedal 4, some gas in the cavity can be from orifice 9 blowout, and can blow down the clearance to the dust impurity of interface 2 and plug 7 department, thereby make plug 7 and interface 2 more stable when the cooperation, simultaneously along with reason line push pedal 4 to the extrusion degree of elastic component 8 is bigger and bigger, make the tip of elastic component 8 after expanding gradually and laminating mutually with organism 1, can utilize organism 1 lateral wall to carry out the shutoff with orifice 9, thereby make elastic component 8 carry out smoothly to the protection work of plug 7 and interface 2.
The connecting sleeve 10 is arranged in the spray hole 9, the connecting sleeve 10 consists of a spherical cavity 11 and a funnel-shaped cavity 12, an air guide hole 13 communicated with the cavity is formed in the inner end of the spherical cavity 11, a plugging ball 14 made of elastic materials is arranged at the funnel-shaped cavity 12, the plugging ball 14 can be in interference fit with the spherical cavity 11, an elastic rope 15 is connected between the plugging ball 14 and the side wall of the inner end of the funnel-shaped cavity 12, an air outlet groove 16 is formed in the side wall of the funnel-shaped cavity 12, two ends of the air outlet groove 16 are respectively positioned at two sides of the plugging ball 14, and a compression bar 17 is connected at the position of the machine body 1 corresponding to the plugging ball 14; when the wire arranging push plate 4 drives the elastic element 8 to move towards one side of the machine body 1, the compression rod 17 can extrude the plugging ball 14 at first, so that the elastic element 8 can be compressed, gas in the elastic element is sprayed out of the air outlet groove 16 through the air guide hole 13, the rebound force of the elastic element 8 is gradually increased along with gradual compression of the elastic element 8, so that the compression rod 17 can compress and deform the plugging ball 14, and the elastic element passes through the inner end of the funnel-shaped cavity 12 to be sprung into the spherical cavity 11, so that the spherical cavity 11 can be plugged, the condition that the gas in the elastic element 8 leaks after continuous compression is reduced, and the stability and the effectiveness of the elastic element 8 in protecting the plug 7 and the interface 2 are improved.
The free end of the compression bar 17 is connected with a clamping ball 18, one end of the blocking ball 14, which is close to the compression bar 17, is provided with a clamping hole 19 matched with the clamping ball 18, and the opening width of the clamping hole 19 is smaller than the diameter of the clamping ball 18; when the extrusion force of the compression bar 17 and the plugging ball 14 is larger, the compression bar 17 can press the clamping ball 18 into the clamping hole 19, when the wire arranging push plate 4 drives the plug 7 to be separated from the connector 2, the compression bar 17 can forcedly pull the plugging ball 14 out of the spherical cavity 11 through the cooperation of the clamping ball 18 and the clamping hole 19, and then the clamping ball 18 on the compression bar 17 can forcedly pull out of the clamping hole 19 and separate from the plugging ball 14 in the process of gradually separating the plugging ball 14 from the compression bar 17, so that the plugging ball 14 automatically returns to the state before working, and the connection sleeve 10 can be reciprocally operated without manual reset.
The opening end of the clamping ball 18 is rotationally connected with a plurality of groups of limiting blocks 20 through torsion springs, the side wall of the plugging ball 14 corresponding to the outer side of the limiting block 20 is connected with a limiting plate 21, and the limiting plate 21 can limit the rotation of the free end of the limiting block 20 in the direction away from the center of the plugging ball 14; through set up pivoted stopper 20 in the opening part of draw-in hole 19 for draw-in ball 18 from draw-in hole 19 outside to draw-in hole 19 inside motion time, can drive the free end of stopper 20 and easily deflect to the direction that is close to shutoff ball 14 middle part, and when draw-in ball 18 is pulled out from draw-in hole 19 inside, the free end of stopper 20 is difficult to deflect to the direction that keeps away from shutoff ball 14 middle part under the spacing of limiting plate 21, thereby when making depression bar 17 drive the card ball 18 to be moved to shutoff ball 14 one side, can make the light entering card hole 19 of card ball 18 inside, reduce the resistance of reason line push pedal 4 when advancing, simultaneously when shutoff ball 14 is kept away from depression bar 17, stopper 20 can exert great resistance to card ball 18 this moment, thereby can make card ball 18 and the more firm block of card hole 19, and then can utilize depression bar 17 and card ball 18 to pull out shutoff ball 14 from spherical cavity 11 inside, reduce card ball 18 and the first break away from of card hole 19, the condition that leads to the shutoff ball 14 to be difficult to effectively reset.
Embodiment two:
as shown in fig. 4, in comparative example one, another embodiment of the present invention is: the side wall of the wire arranging push plate 4 corresponding to one side of the elastic piece 8 is connected with a sliding sleeve 22, a piston 23 is connected inside the sliding sleeve 22 in a sliding way, the outer end of the piston 23 is connected with a sliding rod 24, the outer end of the sliding rod 24 is connected with a magnetic block 25 which can attract the side wall of the machine body 1, and one side, close to the elastic piece 8, of the inner end of the sliding sleeve 22 is provided with an air injection groove 26 which is obliquely arranged; when reason line push pedal 4 drives plug 7 and interface 2 and cooperate, slide bar 24 can be the initial contact with organism 1 this moment, make organism 1 can be through pressing slide bar 24 and piston 23, with the inside gas of sliding sleeve 22 through jet slot 26 extrusion, thereby can carry out more effective clearance to the dust impurity on interface 2 and plug 7 surface, the sliding sleeve 22 of setting simultaneously also can restrict the deformation direction of elastic component 8, make the free end of elastic component 8 can the expansion of bigger area, and contact laminating with organism 1 bigger area, thereby the protection effect of elastic component 8 to plug 7 and interface 2 department has been improved, when reason line push pedal 4 drives plug 7 and interface 2 and breaks away from mutually, reason line push pedal 4 can drive sliding sleeve 22 synchronous motion, at this moment because magnetic block 25 attracts with organism 1, make the attractive force between the two can drive slide bar 24 and piston 23 to the sliding sleeve 22 outer end, thereby make slide bar 24 and piston 23 can effectually reset and can reciprocating work.
Embodiment III:
as shown in fig. 5, in comparative example one, another embodiment of the present invention is: the longitudinal section of the slot 6 is arranged in an arc shape, an elastic arc-shaped sleeve 27 is arranged in the slot 6, and the opening width of the arc-shaped sleeve 27 is smaller than the diameter of the cable 5; through setting up slot 6's shape and arc cover 27, when needs install cable 5 on reason line push pedal 4, only need press into cable 5 from the opening part of arc cover 27, the narrower opening of arc cover 27 can carry out spacingly to cable 5 this moment, reduces the circumstances that cable 5 breaks away from reason line push pedal 4 under the effect of wiring or external force, and elastic arc cover 27 also can reduce the circumstances that cable 5 was extrudeed impaired at the in-process of installation simultaneously.
Working principle: when the switch in the invention is used for wiring, firstly, wiring on the plug 7 to be used is inserted into the slot 6, and then the wire arranging push plate 4 is pushed, so that the wire arranging push plate 4 drives the plug 7 to move towards the interface 2 together by pushing the end part of the plug 7, and is clamped with the interface 2, the operation is flexible, time and labor are saved, meanwhile, the wire arranging push plate 4 can also play a wire arranging effect on cables, so that the cables are arranged more orderly, the condition of intertwining among the cables 5 is reduced, and clear and rapid distinguishing and distinguishing of the cables 5 are also facilitated for people, thereby improving the practical effect of the switch for communication engineering; when the plug 7 is inserted into the interface 2 under the pushing of the wire arranging push plate 4, the wire arranging push plate 4 can simultaneously extrude the elastic piece 8, so that the elastic piece 8 can wrap the plug 7 and the interface 2 under the pressure, thereby protecting the plug 7 and the interface 2 and reducing the adverse effect of external dust and moisture on the interface; by controlling the length of the elastic piece 8, the end part of the elastic piece 8 is earlier than the contact between the plug 7 and the connector 2, when the elastic piece 8 is primarily extruded with the machine body 1 under the action of the wire arranging push plate 4, part of gas in the cavity is ejected from the ejection hole 9 and dust impurities at the position of the connector 2 and the plug 7 can be blown off and cleaned, so that the plug 7 and the connector 2 are more stable when being matched, and meanwhile, the extrusion degree of the elastic piece 8 is larger and larger along with the wire arranging push plate 4, the end part of the elastic piece 8 can plug the ejection hole 9 by using the side wall of the machine body 1 after being gradually expanded and attached to the machine body 1, and the protection work of the elastic piece 8 on the plug 7 and the connector 2 can be smoothly carried out; when the wire arranging push plate 4 drives the elastic element 8 to move to one side of the machine body 1, the compression rod 17 can extrude the plugging ball 14 at first, so that the elastic element 8 can be compressed, gas in the elastic element is sprayed out of the air outlet groove 16 through the air outlet hole 13, the rebound force of the elastic element 8 is gradually increased along with gradual compression of the elastic element 8, so that the compression rod 17 can compress and deform the plugging ball 14, and the elastic element passes through the inner end of the funnel-shaped cavity 12 and bounces into the spherical cavity 11, so that the spherical cavity 11 can be plugged, the condition that the gas in the elastic element 8 leaks after continuous compression is reduced, and the stability and effectiveness of the elastic element 8 for protecting the plug 7 and the interface 2 are improved; when the extrusion force of the compression bar 17 and the plugging ball 14 is large, the compression bar 17 can press the clamping ball 18 into the clamping hole 19, when the wire arranging push plate 4 drives the plug 7 to be separated from the connector 2, the compression bar 17 can forcedly pull the plugging ball 14 out of the spherical cavity 11 through the cooperation of the clamping ball 18 and the clamping hole 19, and then the clamping ball 18 on the compression bar 17 can forcedly pull out and separate from the clamping hole 19 in the process of gradually separating the plugging ball 14 from the compression bar 17, so that the plugging ball 14 automatically returns to a state before working, and the manual reset is not needed, so that the work of the connecting sleeve 10 can be performed in a reciprocating manner; through setting up pivoted stopper 20 in the opening part of card hole 19, when making card ball 18 follow card hole 19 outside to card hole 19 inside motion, can drive the free end of stopper 20 and easily deflect to the direction that is close to the middle part of shutoff ball 14, and when card ball 18 pulls out from card hole 19 inside, the free end of stopper 20 is difficult to deflect to the direction that is away from the middle part of shutoff ball 14 under the spacing of limiting plate 21, thereby make depression bar 17 drive card ball 18 to the motion of shutoff ball 14 one side, can make card ball 18 light get into card hole 19 inside, reduce the resistance of wire push pedal 4 when advancing, simultaneously when shutoff ball 14 is kept away from depression bar 17, stopper 20 can exert great resistance to card ball 18 at this moment, thereby can make card ball 18 and the stronger block of card hole 19, and then can utilize depression bar 17 and card ball 18 to pull out shutoff ball 14 from spherical cavity 11 inside, reduce card ball 18 and card hole 19 and the condition that leads to the difficult to effectively reset of shutoff ball 14 first; when reason line push pedal 4 drives plug 7 and interface 2 and cooperate, slide bar 24 can be the initial contact with organism 1 this moment, make organism 1 can be through pressing slide bar 24 and piston 23, with the inside gas of sliding sleeve 22 through jet slot 26 extrusion, thereby can carry out more effective clearance to the dust impurity on interface 2 and plug 7 surface, the sliding sleeve 22 of setting simultaneously also can restrict the deformation direction of elastic component 8, make the free end of elastic component 8 can the expansion of bigger area, and contact laminating with organism 1 bigger area, thereby the protection effect of elastic component 8 to plug 7 and interface 2 department has been improved, when reason line push pedal 4 drives plug 7 and interface 2 and breaks away from mutually, reason line push pedal 4 can drive sliding sleeve 22 synchronous motion, because magnetism piece 25 attracts with organism 1 this moment, make the attractive force between the two can drive slide bar 24 and piston 23 to the sliding sleeve 22 outer end, thereby make slide bar 24 and piston 23 can effectually reset and can work reciprocally.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and description are merely illustrative of the principles of this invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. A switch for communication engineering comprises a body (1); the method is characterized in that: a plurality of interfaces (2) are arranged on the machine body (1), supporting plates (3) are symmetrically connected to the side walls of the machine body (1) corresponding to the two sides of the interfaces (2), a wire arranging push plate (4) is connected between the two supporting plates (3) in a sliding mode, a plurality of slots (6) matched with the cables (5) are formed in the top surface of the wire arranging push plate (4), the number and the positions of the slots (6) are in one-to-one correspondence with the interfaces (2), plugs (7) matched with the interfaces (2) are connected to the end portions of the cables (5), and the width of the slots (6) is smaller than that of the plugs (7);
the side wall of the wire arranging push plate (4) close to the machine body (1) is connected with a plurality of elastic pieces (8), the number of the elastic pieces (8) corresponds to that of the slots (6), and the elastic pieces (8) can wrap the slots (6) when being pressed;
a cavity is arranged in the elastic piece (8), and a plurality of spray holes (9) are formed in the end part, close to the machine body (1), of the elastic piece (8);
the connecting sleeve (10) is arranged in the spray hole (9), the connecting sleeve (10) consists of a spherical cavity (11) and a funnel-shaped cavity (12), an air guide hole (13) communicated with the cavity is formed in the inner end of the spherical cavity (11), a plugging ball (14) made of elastic materials is arranged at the position of the funnel-shaped cavity (12), the plugging ball (14) can be in interference fit with the spherical cavity (11), an elastic rope (15) is connected between the plugging ball (14) and the side wall of the inner end of the funnel-shaped cavity (12), an air outlet groove (16) is formed in the side wall of the funnel-shaped cavity (12), two ends of the air outlet groove (16) are respectively positioned at two sides of the plugging ball (14), and a compression bar (17) is connected at the position of the machine body (1) corresponding to the plugging ball (14);
the free end of the compression bar (17) is connected with a clamping ball (18), one end of the blocking ball (14) close to the compression bar (17) is provided with a clamping hole (19) matched with the clamping ball (18), and the opening width of the clamping hole (19) is smaller than the diameter of the Yu Kaqiu (18).
2. A switch for communication engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the open end of card ball (18) is connected with a plurality of groups of limit piece (20) through torsional spring rotation, is connected with limiting plate (21) on shutoff ball (14) lateral wall that the stopper (20) outside corresponds, and limiting plate (21) can restrict the rotation of the free end of stopper (20) to keeping away from shutoff ball (14) central direction.
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CN115086788B true CN115086788B (en) | 2023-09-05 |
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CN117250382B (en) * | 2023-11-20 | 2024-03-22 | 国网山东省电力公司沂源县供电公司 | Quick-operation joint protector is detected to power equipment |
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Address after: Room 906, Building 1, Excellence Meilin Center Plaza, Zhongkang Road, Shangmeilin, Meilin Street, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000 Applicant after: Guangdong Zhongwang Construction Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 906, Building 1, Excellence Meilin Center Plaza, Zhongkang Road, Shangmeilin, Meilin Street, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000 Applicant before: SHENZHEN CNS NETWORK TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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