CN114982652A - Stock raising is with spilling skip - Google Patents
Stock raising is with spilling skip Download PDFInfo
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- CN114982652A CN114982652A CN202210798957.XA CN202210798957A CN114982652A CN 114982652 A CN114982652 A CN 114982652A CN 202210798957 A CN202210798957 A CN 202210798957A CN 114982652 A CN114982652 A CN 114982652A
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- baffle
- motor
- cover
- transmission
- extension
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 abstract description 48
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 11
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/36—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading using endless chains or belts thereon
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
- B60P1/56—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading the load-transporting element having bottom discharging openings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a spreading vehicle for livestock breeding, wherein V-shaped grooves are symmetrically formed in the side part of a storage box in a first containing cavity, baffles are inserted into the V-shaped grooves, the baffles can separate the first containing cavity to form a buffer blanking cavity, lifting plates are arranged in guide grooves, angle steel is uniformly distributed at the bottoms of material supporting plates, scraping plates are arranged between transmission chains, the transmission chains can drive the scraping plates to move above the material supporting plates, a first cover body is connected to the bottom of a second containing cavity through a linear baffle extension at the top, an outwards extending U-shaped baffle extension is arranged at the top of a second cover body, the U-shaped baffle extension on the second cover body is sleeved on the linear baffle extension at the bottom of the first cover body, the U-shaped baffle extension can slide back and forth on the linear baffle extension, threaded through holes are uniformly distributed on the U-shaped baffle extension between the bottom of the linear baffle extension and a U-shaped baffle extension contact surface, the threaded through holes are in threaded connection with positioning screws, and the end parts of the positioning screws can abut against the linear baffle extension. The invention has the advantages that: avoid the forage to pile up, the smooth and extension of ejection of compact is shed the distance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of material scattering vehicles, and particularly relates to a material scattering vehicle for livestock breeding.
Background
In animal husbandry, mainly centralized, large-scale and captive breeding are taken as main purposes, feeding livestock is a very arduous and important work, and manual feeding is used, so that the time is long, and higher cost is required. Livestock is fed by the scattering vehicle, so that the investment of a large amount of manpower is avoided, and the working efficiency can be improved. The forage scattering vehicle directly scatters forage in a feeding area of a pasture, and the forage scattering vehicle is convenient and quick to load forage, thereby being beneficial to improving the environment of the pasture and greatly reducing the labor intensity of workers; the existing spreading vehicle can closely walk on a guardrail in the spreading process, is not beneficial to driving and can seriously impact on the guardrail; in addition, chinese utility model patent specification CN210841097U discloses an electric three-wheel type scattering vehicle for quickly feeding forage, saving energy, protecting environment, causing no pollution and preventing transportation from jamming, which comprises a box body for bearing forage, a forage scraping plate for conveying forage backwards, a conveyer belt for discharging forage, and a stirring shaft for rotating to control the forage to be uniformly output onto the conveyer belt; but the phenomenon of piling up can appear in the forage that drops into in the box to scrape the grass board atress inhomogeneous, can lead to scraping the grass board overload, serious deformation influences main conveyor chain drive, and the forage can remove to the (mixing) shaft direction along with scraping the grass board in transportation process, along with the transport that lasts, because the (mixing) shaft top does not shelter from, thereby the (mixing) shaft can be crossed to the forage, and on directly entering into the conveyer belt from the (mixing) shaft top, can not keep even transport. Therefore, it is important to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides the scattering vehicle for livestock breeding, which can avoid forage accumulation, smooth discharging and prolong scattering distance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a scattering vehicle for livestock breeding comprises a tractor body, a storage box and a material carrying device, wherein the storage box is arranged on the tractor body, the material carrying device is arranged at the bottom in the storage box, a partition plate is arranged in the storage box above the right end of the material carrying device in a manner of extending from the top to the bottom, the cavity of the storage box is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity by the partition plate, a discharge port is formed between the partition plate and the material carrying device, V-shaped grooves are symmetrically arranged on the side part of the storage box in the first cavity and are uniformly distributed, the V-shaped grooves are used for inserting a baffle plate, the baffle plate can separate the first cavity into a buffer blanking cavity, the top and the bottom of the buffer blanking cavity are communicated with the first cavity, guide convex strips are arranged on the side part of the storage box at the positions corresponding to the partition plate in the second cavity, guide grooves are formed between the guide convex strips and the partition plate, lifting plates are arranged in the guide grooves, hydraulic cylinders are hinged to the lifting plates near the top positions, and are hinged to the hydraulic cylinders on the storage box, the material carrying device comprises a first motor, a driving gear, a first driven gear, transmission shafts, transmission gears, transmission chains, scraping plates, supporting plates and angle steel, wherein the supporting plates are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first accommodating cavity, the angle steel is uniformly distributed at the bottoms of the supporting plates, two ends of the angle steel are fixedly connected to the side parts of the material storage box, the transmission shafts are arranged at corresponding positions at the bottoms of the two ends of the supporting plates respectively, the two ends of each transmission shaft are rotatably connected to the material storage box, the transmission gears are sleeved at the end parts of the transmission shafts respectively, the scraping plates are arranged between the transmission chains and are uniformly distributed at intervals, the transmission chains can drive the scraping plates to move above the supporting plates, one end of each transmission shaft close to the discharge port penetrates through the material storage box, the first driven gear is sleeved at the end part of the transmission shaft, and the first driven gear is respectively connected with the driving gear and the second driven gear through the chains, the driving gear is sleeved on the output end of the first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed on the tractor body, the second driven gear is sleeved on the material stirring shaft, the material stirring shaft extends to be arranged at the position corresponding to the material outlet of the first containing cavity, the bottom of the second containing cavity is provided with a material discharging device, the material discharging device comprises a first cover body, a first conveying roller set, a first conveying belt, a second motor, a second cover body, a second conveying roller set, a second conveying belt and a third motor, the first conveying roller set is arranged in the first cover body and used for conveying the first conveying belt, one end of the first conveying roller set penetrates through the first cover body and is in transmission connection with the second motor, the top and the bottom of the first cover body are respectively provided with a straight line-shaped baffle extending outwards, the first cover body is connected to the bottom of the second containing cavity through the straight line-shaped baffle at the top, the second conveying roller set is arranged in the second cover body and used for conveying the second conveying belt, one end of the second conveying roller set penetrates through the second cover body and is in transmission connection with the third motor, a U-shaped blocking extension extending outwards is arranged at the top of the second cover body, a U-shaped blocking extension sleeve is arranged on a straight blocking extension at the bottom of the first cover body, the U-shaped blocking extension can slide back and forth in the straight blocking extension, a straight blocking extension between the top and the contact surface of the U-shaped blocking extension is evenly distributed with sliding gears, a straight blocking extension is provided with racks in the U-shaped blocking extension between the top and the contact surface of the U-shaped blocking extension, the sliding gears are meshed with the racks, threaded through holes are evenly distributed in the U-shaped blocking extension between the bottom and the contact surface of the U-shaped blocking extension, the threaded through holes are in threaded connection with positioning screws, and the end portions of the positioning screws can abut against the straight blocking extension.
Furthermore, the left side of the V-shaped groove is an inclined groove, and the right side of the V-shaped groove is a vertical groove.
Further, the baffle inserts the groove that V type groove left side is the slope form, and the baffle corresponds be the slope form, and the baffle inserts V type groove right side and is perpendicular form groove, and the baffle corresponds be perpendicular form.
Further, the lifter plate can change the size of bin outlet.
Furthermore, the second cover body can move on the first cover body, so that the discharging distance is prolonged.
Furthermore, the hydraulic cylinder, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are all controlled by the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the inserted baffle can separate the inner space of the first containing cavity to form a plurality of buffering blanking cavities, and the baffle can block forage in front of the baffle and prevent the forage from being stacked together; the lifting plate can change the size of the discharge port by moving up and down, so that smooth discharge is ensured; the second cover body can move on the first cover body, and through the dislocation set, first conveyer belt can transmit the forage to the second conveyer belt on, again by the transmission of second conveyer belt in the region of feeding of pasture, has prolonged the distance that the forage was shed to spill the skip and need not hug closely the guardrail walking at the material scattering in-process, do benefit to the drive, avoid striking on the guardrail.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of a scattering vehicle for livestock breeding according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of the scattering vehicle for livestock breeding according to the present invention, in which the baffle is vertical and the ascending and discharging openings of the elevating plate are enlarged.
Fig. 3 is a schematic front sectional view of the structure of the spreading vehicle for livestock breeding of the present invention, wherein the baffle is shown to be inclined, and the descending discharge opening of the lifting plate becomes smaller.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view of the scattering vehicle for livestock breeding shown in fig. 3 in the direction of direction a.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the structure of the discharging device of the spreading vehicle for livestock breeding.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a direction B of an enlarged structure of the discharging device of the scattering vehicle for livestock breeding shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the scattering vehicle for livestock breeding according to the present invention, wherein only the baffle plates are shown to be disposed in the V-shaped grooves to divide the first cavity into a plurality of buffer blanking cavities.
Fig. 8 is a right side view showing the structure of a discharging device of a scattering vehicle for livestock breeding according to the present invention.
In the drawing, 1, a tractor body, 2, a material storage box, 3, a partition plate, 4, a first cavity, 5, a second cavity, 6, a discharge opening, 7, a V-shaped groove, 8, a baffle plate, 9, a buffer blanking cavity, 10, a guide convex strip, 11, a guide groove, 12, a lifting plate, 13, a hydraulic cylinder, 14, a first motor, 15, a driving gear, 16, a first driven gear, 17, a transmission shaft, 18, a transmission gear, 19, a transmission chain, 20, a scraping plate, 21, a material supporting plate, 22, angle steel, 23, a second driven gear, 24, a material stirring shaft, 25, a first cover body, 26, a first conveying roller group, 27, a first conveying belt, 28, a second motor, 29, a second cover body, 30, a second conveying roller group, 31, a second conveying belt, 32, a third motor, 33, a linear baffle, 34, a U-shaped baffle, 35, a sliding gear, 36, a rack, 37, 38 and a positioning screw rod.
Detailed Description
The following examples are intended to further illustrate the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, and other insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the invention by those skilled in the art based on the teachings herein are intended to be covered thereby.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the term "comprise" or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", etc., will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
A livestock-raising is with spilling skip as shown in fig. 1 and 2, including tractor body 1, storage case 2 and year material device, be equipped with storage case 2 on the tractor body 1, the bottom is equipped with year material device in the storage case 2, it is equipped with baffle 3 to extend from the top to the bottom in the storage case 2 of material device right-hand member top to carry, baffle 3 divide into first appearance chamber 4 and second appearance chamber 5 with storage case 2 intracavity, the space that first appearance chamber 4 is greater than the second and holds chamber 5, the forage that first appearance chamber 4 was held to the second under the effect of carrying the material device holds 5 transmission, baffle 3 and year material device between form bin outlet 6, the forage that can be convenient for passes through.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, V-shaped grooves 7 are symmetrically arranged on the side of the storage box 2 in the first cavity 4, two openings of each V-shaped groove 7 face upward and extend toward the direction of the material loading device, each V-shaped groove 7 is uniformly distributed, each V-shaped groove 7 can be inserted into a baffle 8, the space of the first cavity 4 can be separated by the inserted baffle 8 to form a plurality of buffer blanking cavities 9, in fig. 2, the baffle 8 is vertically arranged in the middle of the first cavity 4, so that the baffle 8 can block the forage in front of itself (the forage in the middle), because the top and the bottom of each buffer blanking cavity 9 are communicated with the first cavity 4, the forage below and above the baffle 8 is mixed together, that is, the forage is arranged in each buffer blanking cavity 9 under the action of the baffle 8, the forage below the baffle 8 moves toward the material loading device, in the process of discharging the forage below the baffle 8 into the discharging device, the forage enters the material supporting plate 21 at the bottom of the first cavity 4 below the baffle 8 through each buffer discharging cavity 9, the forage falling on the material supporting plate 21 is pushed by the material scraping plates 20 arranged between the transmission chains 19, the material scraping plates 20 are evenly distributed at intervals, the transmission chains 19 continuously rotate along the same direction, and the forage in the buffer discharging cavity 9 can also continuously fall on the material supporting plate 21 along with the continuous discharge of the forage on the material supporting plate 21 when the transmission chains 19 drive the material scraping plates 20 to move above the material supporting plate 21, so that the forage in the first cavity 4 is prevented from being accumulated; a guide convex strip 10 is arranged on the side part of the storage tank 2 at a position corresponding to the partition plate 3 in the second cavity 5 above the discharge port 6, a guide groove 11 is formed between the guide convex strip 10 and the partition plate 3, a lifting plate 12 is arranged in the guide groove 11, the lifting plate 12 can move up and down (longitudinally) in the guide groove 11, a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged on the lifting plate 12 at a position close to the top, the cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged on the storage tank 2, the hydraulic cylinder 13 is in a downward inclined shape, when the hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the piston rod to retract, the lifting plate 12 can be pulled, the lifting plate 12 abuts against the guide convex strip 10 to form repulsive force, as the hydraulic cylinder 13 is in the downward inclined shape and is hinged with the lifting plate 12, the direction of the force is changed from the transverse direction to the longitudinal direction, finally, the lifting plate 12 moves upwards along the guide groove 11, and the discharge port 6 is enlarged; as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the loading device includes a first motor 14, a driving gear 15, a first driven gear 16, a transmission shaft 17, a transmission gear 18, a transmission chain 19, a scraping plate 20, a material supporting plate 21 and angle steel 22, wherein the material supporting plate 21 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first cavity 4, the bottom of the material supporting plate 21 is uniformly distributed with the angle steel 22, both ends of the angle steel 22 are fixedly connected to the side of the storage box 2, the angle steel 22 and the material returning plate form a plurality of triangles, and the triangles have the characteristics of stability, firmness and pressure resistance, and prolong the service life of the material supporting plate 21, the transmission shaft 17 is respectively arranged at the corresponding positions of the bottom of both ends of the material supporting plate 21, both ends of the transmission shaft 17 are rotatably connected to the storage box 2, the transmission gear 18 is respectively sleeved at the end part of the transmission shaft 17, the transmission gear 18 corresponding to the two transmission shafts 17 is transmitted through the transmission chain 19, one end part of the transmission shaft 17 near the discharge port 6 penetrates through the storage box 2 and is sleeved with the first driven gear 16 at the end part, the first driven gear 16 is respectively connected with the driving gear 15 and the second driven gear 23 through chains, the driving gear 15 is sleeved on the output end of the first motor 14, the first motor 14 is fixedly installed on the tractor body 1, the second driven gear 23 is sleeved on the material stirring shaft 24, the material stirring shaft 24 extends to be arranged at a position corresponding to the material outlet 6 of the first accommodating cavity 4, the material stirring shaft 24 synchronously rotates along with the transmission chain 19, grass at the material outlet 6 can be stirred, blockage is avoided, and the grass can uniformly enter the material discharging device arranged at the bottom of the second accommodating cavity 5; as shown in fig. 3, the baffle 8 is inclined and disposed in the middle of the first cavity 4, the inclined baffle 8 can facilitate the discharge of the forage, and the baffle 8 can block the forage in front of the baffle 8 (the forage in the middle), because the top and the bottom of the buffer discharging cavity 9 are both communicated with the first cavity 4, the forage below and above the baffle 8 is mixed together, that is, the forage is disposed in each buffer discharging cavity 9 under the action of the baffle 8, the forage below the baffle 8 moves towards the discharging device under the action of the material carrying device, the forage below the baffle 8 is discharged into the discharging device, the forage passes through each buffer discharging cavity 9 and then enters the material supporting plate 21 at the bottom of the first cavity 4 below the baffle 8, as shown in fig. 4, the forage falling on the material supporting plate 21 is pushed by the material scraping plates 20 installed between the transmission chains 19, and the material scraping plates 20 are uniformly distributed at intervals, the transmission chain 19 continuously rotates along the same direction, and when the transmission chain 19 drives the scraping plate 20 to move above the material supporting plate 21, the forage on the material supporting plate 21 can be pushed, and the forage in the buffering blanking cavity 9 can continuously fall on the material supporting plate 21 along with the continuous discharge of the forage on the material supporting plate 21, so that the forage accumulation of the first accommodating cavity 4 is avoided; a guide convex strip 10 is arranged on the side part of the storage box 2 at the position corresponding to the partition plate 3 in the second cavity 5 above the discharge port 6, a guide groove 11 is formed between the guide convex strip 10 and the partition plate 3, a lifting plate 12 is arranged in the guide groove 11, the lifting plate 12 can move up and down (longitudinally) in the guide groove 11, a piston rod of a hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged on the lifting plate 12 at the position close to the top, the cylinder barrel of the hydraulic cylinder 13 is hinged on the storage box 2, the hydraulic cylinder 13 is in a downward inclined shape, when the hydraulic cylinder 13 drives the piston rod to extend out, the lifting plate 12 can be pushed, the lifting plate 12 abuts against the partition plate 3 to form repulsive force, as the hydraulic cylinder 13 is in the downward inclined shape and is hinged with the lifting plate 12, the direction of the force is changed from the transverse direction to the longitudinal direction, finally, the lifting plate 12 moves down along the guide groove 11, and at the moment, the discharge port 6 becomes small; as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 8, the discharging device includes a first cover 25, a first conveying roller set 26, a first conveyor belt 27, a second motor 28, a second cover 29, a second conveying roller set 30, a second conveyor belt 31 and a third motor 32, the first cover 25 is provided with the first conveying roller set 26 therein, the first conveying roller set 26 drives the first conveyor belt 27, one end of the first conveying roller set 26 penetrates through the first cover 25 and is connected with the second motor 28 in a driving manner, the top and the bottom of the first cover 25 are provided with a linear baffle 33 extending outwards, the first cover 25 is connected with the bottom of the second container 5 through the linear baffle 33 at the top, the linear baffle 33 is arranged along the extending direction of the first cover 25, the second cover 29 is provided with the second conveying roller set 30 therein, the second conveying roller set 30 drives the second conveyor belt 31, one end of the second conveying roller set 30 penetrates through the second cover 29 and is connected with the third motor 32 in a driving manner, the top of the second cover 29 is provided with an outwardly extending U-shaped blocking extension 34, the U-shaped blocking extension 34 is arranged along the extending direction of the second cover 29, the U-shaped blocking extension 34 is matched with a straight-line-shaped blocking extension 33, the U-shaped blocking extension 34 on the second cover 29 is sleeved on the straight-line-shaped blocking extension 33 at the bottom of the first cover 25, the U-shaped blocking extension 34 can slide back and forth on the straight-line-shaped blocking extension 33, sliding gears 35 are uniformly distributed on the straight-line-shaped blocking extension 33 between the top of the straight-line-shaped blocking extension 33 and the contact surface of the U-shaped blocking extension 34, the sliding gears 35 are at least three, the rack 36 is arranged on the U-shaped blocking extension 34 between the top of the straight-line-shaped blocking extension 33 and the contact surface of the U-shaped blocking extension 34, the sliding gears 35 are engaged with the rack 36, when the second cover 29 needs to be moved, an operator only needs to push the second cover 29, the rack 36 on the U-shaped blocking extension 34 of the second cover 29 can move on the sliding gear 35, thereby realizing the coincidence of the second cover 29 with the first cover 25 or the misplacement of the second cover 29, when the second cover body 29 and the first cover body 25 are staggered, the first conveyor belt 27 can convey forage to the second conveyor belt 31, and the forage is conveyed to a feeding area of a pasture by the second conveyor belt 31, so that the throwing distance is prolonged, the scattering vehicle does not need to cling to a guardrail to walk in the scattering process, driving is facilitated, and the forage is prevented from colliding on the guardrail; after the position of the second cover 29 is adjusted, when positioning is needed, as shown in fig. 6, threaded through holes 37 are uniformly distributed on the U-shaped retaining extension 34 between the bottom of the straight retaining extension 33 and the contact surface of the U-shaped retaining extension 34, the threaded through holes 37 are in threaded connection with positioning screws 38, the ends of the positioning screws 38 can abut against the straight retaining extension 33, and the second cover 29 cannot move after the ends of the positioning screws 38 abut against the straight retaining extension 33; the hydraulic cylinder 13, the first motor 14, the second motor 28 and the third motor 32 are all controlled by a controller.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a livestock-raising is with spilling skip, includes tractor body 1, storage case 2 and carries the material device, is equipped with storage case 2 on the tractor body 1, and the bottom is equipped with year material device in the storage case 2, carries and extends from the top to the bottom in the storage case 2 of material device right-hand member top to be equipped with baffle 3, and baffle 3 divide into first appearance chamber 4 and second appearance chamber 5 with storage case 2 intracavity, baffle 3 and carry and form bin outlet 6, its characterized in that between the material device: the utility model discloses a material loading device, including first appearance chamber 4, storage case 2 lateral part symmetry is equipped with V type groove 7 in the first appearance chamber 4, V type groove 7 evenly distributed, V type groove 7 is used for inserting baffle 8, baffle 8 can with first appearance chamber 4 separates and forms buffering unloading chamber 9, the top and the bottom of buffering unloading chamber 9 all with first appearance chamber 4 is linked together, second appearance chamber 5 in the baffle 3 corresponding position storage case 2 lateral part is equipped with direction sand grip 10, direction sand grip 10 with form guide way 11 between the baffle 3, guide way 11 embeds lifter plate 12, lifter plate 12 is close to top position and articulates there is pneumatic cylinder 13, pneumatic cylinder 13 articulates on storage case 2, the material loading device includes first motor 14, driving gear 15, first driven gear 16, transmission shaft 17, drive gear 18, drive chain 19, scraping plate 20, scraping plate, The material supporting plate 21 and the angle steel 22 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the first cavity 4, the angle steel 22 is evenly distributed at the bottom of the material supporting plate 21, both ends of the angle steel 22 are fixedly connected to the lateral part of the storage box 2, the transmission shafts 17 are arranged at the corresponding positions at the bottoms of both ends of the material supporting plate 21, both ends of the transmission shafts 17 are rotatably connected to the storage box 2, the transmission gears 18 are sleeved at the end parts of the transmission shafts 17, the two corresponding transmission gears 18 on the transmission shafts 17 are transmitted through the transmission chains 19, the material scraping plates 20 are installed between the transmission chains 19 and evenly distributed at intervals, the transmission chains 19 can drive the material scraping plates 20 to move above the material supporting plate 21, one end of the transmission shafts 17 close to the discharge port 6 penetrates through the storage box 2 and is sleeved with the first driven gear 16 at the end part, the first driven gear 16 is connected with the driving gear 15 and the second driven gear 23 through chains respectively, the driving gear 15 is sleeved on an output end of the first motor 14, the first motor 14 is fixedly installed on the tractor body 1, the second driven gear 23 is sleeved on a material stirring shaft 24, the material stirring shaft 24 extends to be arranged at a position corresponding to the discharge port 6 of the first cavity 4, a discharging device is arranged at the bottom of the second cavity 5, the discharging device comprises a first cover body 25, a first conveying roller group 26, a first conveying belt 27, a second motor 28, a second cover body 29, a second conveying roller group 30, a second conveying belt 31 and a third motor 32, the first conveying roller group 26 is arranged in the first cover body 25, the first conveying roller group 26 drives the first conveying belt 27, one end of the first conveying roller group 26 penetrates through the first cover body 25 and is connected with the second motor 28 in a transmission manner, the top and the bottom of the first cover 25 are both provided with a straight blocking extension 33 extending outwards, the first cover 25 is connected to the bottom of the second accommodating chamber 5 through the straight blocking extension 33 at the top, the second cover 29 is provided with the second conveying roller set 30, the second conveying roller set 30 drives the second conveying belt 31, one end of the second conveying roller set 30 penetrates through the second cover 29 and is in transmission connection with the third motor 32, the top of the second cover 29 is provided with a U-shaped blocking extension 34 extending outwards, the U-shaped blocking extension 34 on the second cover 29 is sleeved on the straight blocking extension 33 at the bottom of the first cover 25, the U-shaped blocking extension 34 can slide back and forth on the straight blocking extension 33, and sliding gears 35 are uniformly distributed on the straight blocking extension 33 between the contact surface of the top of the straight blocking extension 33 and the U-shaped blocking extension 34, a style of calligraphy fender prolong 33 top with the U type keep off and prolong between 34 contact surface the U type keep off and prolong 34 and be equipped with rack 36 on, sliding gear 35 with the meshing of rack 36, a style of calligraphy keep off prolong 33 bottom with the U type keep off and prolong between 34 contact surface the U type keep off and prolong 34 go up evenly distributed and be equipped with screw through hole 37, screw through hole 37 threaded connection positioning screw 38, positioning screw 38 tip can support a style of calligraphy is kept off and is prolonged 33.
2. The scattering vehicle for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the V-shaped groove 7 is an inclined groove, and the right side of the V-shaped groove is a vertical groove.
3. The scattering vehicle for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: baffle 8 inserts the groove that V type groove 7 left side is the slope form, the slope form that is that baffle 8 corresponds, baffle 8 inserts 7 right sides in V type groove are perpendicular form groove, the perpendicular form that is that baffle 8 corresponds.
4. The scattering vehicle for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting plate 12 is capable of varying the size of the discharge opening 6.
5. The scattering vehicle for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second housing 29 can be moved over the first housing 25, so that the discharge distance is increased.
6. The scattering vehicle for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic cylinder 13, the first motor 14, the second motor 28 and the third motor 32 are all controlled by a controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210798957.XA CN114982652A (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Stock raising is with spilling skip |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210798957.XA CN114982652A (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Stock raising is with spilling skip |
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| CN114982652A true CN114982652A (en) | 2022-09-02 |
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| CN202210798957.XA Pending CN114982652A (en) | 2022-07-06 | 2022-07-06 | Stock raising is with spilling skip |
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Cited By (1)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117414740A (en) * | 2023-12-19 | 2024-01-19 | 汕头市信裕养殖有限公司 | Breed fodder mixing apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20220902 |